练一练:
1、写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango____child _______ photo ________
diary ______ day_______ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man ______woman _______leaf_______ people________
2、用所给名词的正确形式填空。
(1)Are there two( box ) on the table?
(2)I can see some ( people ) in the cinema.
(3)How many ( day ) are there in a week?
(4)Here’re five( bottle ) of ( juice ) for you.
(5)This( violin ) is hers. Those( grape ) are over there.
二、冠词
练一练:
1、用a或an填空。
____ “U” ____ ice-cream ____ goalkeeper ____ teapot ____apple ____office ____English book ____umbrella
____ unit ____hour
2、根据需要,填写冠词a,an或the。
(1)Who is ____girl behind ____tree?
(2)____old man has two children, ____ son and ____daughter.
(3)This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s.
(4)He likes playing ____guitar. We have ____same hobby.
(5)We all had____good time last Sunday.
(6)She wants to be____doctor.
三,数词
一、把下列基数词改成序数词。
one--- two--- three--- nine--- fourteen--- twenty--- thirty-five--- eighty-one
四、代词
练一练:
1、按要求写出相应人称代词。
I(宾格)_______ she(形容词性物主代词)______we(名词性物主代词)_____ he(复数)_______
us(单数)_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(宾格)_______
2
3、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )
6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )
7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )
11)Where ar e _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
12)Don’t touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it )
13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )
14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )
五、形容词、副词
1、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1) I can swim as _______ ( fast ) as the fish, I think.
2) Look! His hands are _______ ( big ) than mine.
3) I think you do these things_______ ( well ) than your classmates.
4) Whose bag is _______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?
5) Does Jim run as _______(slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs_______ ( slow ) than them.
6) You have seven books, but I have _______ ( many ) than you. I have ten.
7) I jump _______ ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.
8) I’m very_______ ( thin ), but she’s _______ ( thin ) than me.
9) It gets _______and_______ ( warm ) when spring comes here.
六、介词
1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) What’s this _______ ( at, on, in ) English?
2) Christmas is _______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.
3) The man_______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.
4) He doesn’t do well _______ ( at, on, in ) PE.
5) Look at those birds _______ ( on, in ) the tree.
6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop _______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.
7) Is there a cat _______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?
8) Helen’s writing paper is _______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.
9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.
10) Does it often rain _______ ( at, on, in ) spring there?
七、动词
练一练:
1、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1)I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2)The girl______ Jack's sister.
3)The dog _______ tall and fat. 4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5)______ your brother in the classroom? 6)How _______ your father?
7)Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 8)Whose dress ______ this?
9)Whose socks ______ they? 10)Who ______ I?
11)The jeans ______ on the desk. 12)Here ______ a scarf for you.
13)Here ______ some sweaters for you. 14)The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
15)This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 16)The two cups of milk _____ for me.
17)Some tea ______ in the glass. 18)Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
19)My sister's name ______Nancy. 20)______ David and Helen from England? 21)There ______ a girl in the room. 22)There ______ some apples on the tree. 23)_______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 24)There _______ some bread on the plate.
25)You, he and I ______ from China.
26)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
2、助动词(do, does, did )
1、用适当的助动词填空。
1) ______you like this magazine?
2) The girl______like bread for breakfast.
3) ---What ______ she ______ at the weekends? ---She usually plays games with her friends.
4) ---Wha______ you do last Sunday? ---I wrote to my friend.
5) ---Did you see a Beijing opera? ---No, I ______.
6) He ______not visit a farm last National Day holiday.
7) They______ not like playing volleyball.
8) --- ______Jim have a picnic with his family every Saturday? ---Yes, he .
9) ______Helen and Yang Ling go to school on foot every day?
10) ---How many kites ______we have? ---We have ten.
3、情态动词
情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
我们现在学过的情态动词有:can、could、shall、should、will、would、may、might 、must。
注意:情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)其否定形式:can not = can’t, must not = mustn’t, …注意:may not和shall not(无缩写形式)
练一练:
选择填空。
( ) 1) The sign on the wall means you ______stay away from the building.
A. must
B. can’t
C. shouldn't
( ) 2) How many books ______ you see on the desk? A. may B. can C. should
( ) 3) It means you ______ make noise in the library. A. should B. shouldn't C. can
( ) 4) --- _____you like a glass of milk? --- Yes, please. A. May B. Could C. Would
( ) 5) --- ______you see the sign over there? --- Sorry, I can’t. A. Can B. Can’t C. Should
( ) 6) ______ we go to the park by bus? A. May B. Must C. Shall
4、行为动词
练一练:
1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________go ___________stay _________make ________look ________have _______pass __________
carry __________come ___________watch __________plant _________fly ________study ________brush _________
do ___________teach____________ take__________ see__________
2、写出下列动词的现在分词。
put __________give __________fly _________get ________dance ________sit_________ run ________
plant _________take ___________swim _________ask ___________stop __________take _________write __________
have __________smoke _________ think__________ want__________ tell__________
3、写出下列动词的过去式。
is\am _________fly _______plant ________are ________drink _________play _______
go ________make ________does _________dance ________worry ___________
ask ________taste _________eat __________draw ________put ______throw ________
kick _________pass _______do ________
4、用动词的适当形式填空。
(1)I ______to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _______to school with me. Yesterday we_______to school together. We like _______to school very much. ( go )
(2)They usually _____lunch at home. But last week, they ____lunch at school. ( have )
(3)That__my English book. It__new. But now it ___not here. It ___there a moment ago. ( be )
(4)My sister likes ________very much. She often _______at our school festival. Last term, she _______a lot of songs in the school hall. She _____beautifully. ( sing )
(5)What _____ he usually ______on Sunday? He usually _____his homework. Look! He _____his homework now. ____he ______his homework last Sunday? Yes, he_______. ( do )
(6)Do people usually_____ moon cakes at Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, they do. Did you ____moon cakes last Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, I did. I___a lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )
八、there/here be结构
练一练:
1、用恰当的be动词填空。
1) There ______ four seasons in a year.
2) There ______not any trees two years ago.
3) --- ______there a post office near your school? ---Yes, there ______.
4) ---How many stops ______there? ---There______only one.
5) There ______not any stamps on the envelope.
6) ______ there any birds in the tree?
7) There______ a shopping centre near our school last year. But now there______ no one.
8) There ______only three of us: my dad, my mum and me.
9) Here ______some bread for you.
10) In New York, there ______ a lot of rain in spring.
2、选用“have, has, had, there is, there are, there was, there were”填空。
1) I ______a good father and a good mother. 2) ______ a telescope on the desk.
3) He ______a tape-recorder. 4) ______a basketball in the playground.
5) They ______ a nice garden. 6) My father ______ a story-book last year.
7) ______a reading-room in the building? 8) What does Mike ______?
9) ______any books in the bookcase? 10) How many students ______in the classroom?
11) ______a story-book on the table a moment ago. 12) What do you ______?
13) My parents ______some nice pictures. 14) ______ some maps on the wall.
15) ______a map of the world on the wall. 16) David’s friends ______ some tents.
17) __________ many children on the hill.
九、some,any的用法
选用some或any填空。
1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge.
2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses.
3) He has ______ friends in England.
4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm?
5) Here are ______presents for you.
6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos?
7) Is there______rice in the kitchen?
8) There are______new buildings in our school.
9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like ______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee.
10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures.