江汉区2014-2015九年级中考英语模拟试卷(一)
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Jack’s. B. It’s Tom. C. A nice one.
2. A. Very dirty. B. A black cat. C. It’s lovely.
3. A. Once a week. B. About one week. C. In a week.
4. A. It’s sweet. B. Too big. C. The bigger one.
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the woman?
A. Not good.
B. Tired.
C. OK.
6.What can we know about Kate’s sister?
A.She is noisy.
B. She doesn’t talk much.
C. She isn’t friendly.
7. What’s Bob doing now?
A. Talking with his mother.
B. Visiting his grandmother.
C. Laying the table.
8. Who is the girl with curly hair?
A. Tracy.
B. Tracy’s teacher.
C. Tracy’s classmate.
9. What did Darren’s mother ask him to do?
A. Get up early.
B. Finish his homework.
C. Do housework.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He likes to be a reporter.
B. He means it’s difficult to be a bank clerk.
C. He’s found a suitable job.
11. Why did the man go out shopping?
A. The woman asked him to do so.
B. He had nothing for lunch.
C. He knew the woman would call him.
12. When is the school trip going to be?
A. Next week.
B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday.
第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第13段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Who is the man calling?
A. Tim.
B. Peter
C. Jane.
14. Where does Mr. Hunter work?
A. A computer company.
B. A telephone company.
C. SRC International.
15. When will the meeting probably begin?
A. At about 10 am.
B. At about 2 pm.
C. At about 7 pm.
听第14段材料，回答第16至18小题。
16. What did Howard see and thought it was fun in the sea?
A. Gish.
B. Boats.
C. Whales.
17. Where did Howard have his lunch?
A. On the boat.
B. In a restaurant.
C. On the beach.
18. What did Howard buy at the beach?
A. A hat.
B. Some pictures.
C. Some ice cream.
听第15段材料，回答第19至21小题。
19. What time should the woman start her journey?
A. Before 7:10 am.
B. Before 7:30 am.
C. Before 8:30 am.
20What will the woman do after she arrives in Bridgeport?
A. Give an interview at Bridgeport.
B. Interview a reporter at Bridgeport.
C. Go straight to Hilton Hotel for lunch.
21. What do we know about the woman?
A. She’s busy, but happy.
B. She is a singer.
C. She needn’t practice with her band.
听第16段材料，回答第22至25小题。
22. How many American people have salad every day according to the survey?
A. 78% of them.
B. 87% of them.
C. 97% of them.
23. Which is unnecessary for making salad?
A. Buying the expensive vegetables.
B. Cutting up all the vegetables.
C. Cleaning all the vegetables.
24. In order to make it more delicious, what can you put in the bowl?
A. Yogurt and tea.
B. Yogurt and honey
C. Tea and honey.
25. What is this passage mainly about?
A. It’s about making vegetable salad.
B. It’s about eating a balanced diet.
C. It’s about how to cook an Italian dish.
二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. --Let’s go shopping.
--_________________
A. It’s a good idea.
B. You’re welcome.
C. It’s a pleasure.
D. Thanks a lot.
27. --Is your uncle a teacher?
--Yes, he is. He ______ in a university.
A. taught
B. teaches
C. will teach
D. is teaching
28. --A nice bike! Is it yours?
--No, it isn’t. I ______ it from my brother.
A. borrow
B. have borrowed
C. will borrow
D. borrowed
29. --Where are the books?
--You see, someone ______ them to the window.
A.moves
B. had moved
C. has moved
D. would move
30. --I hear Tom is leaving.
--_________ why?
A.And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
31. --Would you like tea or coffee?
--________ . I prefer orange juice.
A. Both
B. None
C. Neither
D. Either
32. --Could I borrow your car, please?
--___________.
A.Yes, I’d love to
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Of course you can
D. No, thank you
33. --Hi, my n ame is Tim. It’s my first time to be here.
--____________.
A. Very well, thank you
B. Nice to meet you
C. That would be nice
D. It’s all right
34. –Look, that building is on fire.
--The government the firemen to deal with it.
A. has called off
B. has called up
C. has called at
D. has called in
35. When the passengers came back from their holiday, their suitcases were _________ by the customs officers.
A. guarded
B. tested
C. corrected
D. examined
36. --Have you got the result of the English exam?
--Not yet. But I’m to know the result. My father promised to buy me a new bike if I can get a good mark.
A. afraid
B. glad
C. happy
D. anxious
37. --Why haven’t you returned the book yet?
—I ______ to, but I forgot it.
A. meant
B. liked
C. hoped
D. expected
38. --Mary gets up at 5:00 every day. Really?
--- Yeah, it was her ______ to rise early.
A. action
B. sign
C. example
D. custom
39. The books are usually quite expensive when they first come out, but they _______ be rather cheap sometimes.
A. must
B. can
C. should
D. need
40. --What were you and the policeman talking about?
--He asked me _____________.
A.Why I am staying there
B.What I had seen
C.How could he get through the building
D.Whether could I help him
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-45各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On a Saturday morning, my left arm went numb(麻木的), and I felt dizzy. I was taken to hospital. After a quick 41 , the doctor said I had a stroke. As waves of paralysis(瘫痪) came over me, I slowly lost 42 of my body. I was just 50 and I couldn’t believe it.
After two operations, I was transferred to the Recovery Center（恢复中心）. Though I had lost the use of my 43 arm and leg and couldn’t see out of my left eye, the only thought on my mind was to return to my job. But in fact I needed to relearn how to 44 and see first and this just made me feel like it was 45 to become well again.
A few days after my first discouraging physical therapy(治疗) session, my mother came into my room with a neatly-typed 46 written by a nine-year-old boy named Jackson. He told me about the str oke he’d had only a year ear lier. He, too, had been paralyzed on his left side. But, beyond telling me what he had lost, Jackson shared what I would 47 . ―Do not give up on yourself. All the hard work is worth it.‖ he wrote.
And the advice kept on coming. He told me to48 the therapy on the hospital’s
―grown-up‖ floor, where ―they make you work hard and you get lots of things back fast.‖ Here I was, a grown man and a senator(参议员) of Illinois, getting 49 from a young boy I had 50 met.
After a few weeks of writing letters to each other, I arranged for us to meet. He seemed 51 at first, but the embarrassing situation quickly melted away. Jackson showed me how he could run, and I immediately felt encouraged. One thing I particularly 52 was the energy and dignity radiating from him.
As for my recovery, it 53 just as Jackson said it would. After a year of intense physical therapy, I climbed to the top of the Capitol and returned to work. With every step I took, I thought of Jackson and his courage and confidence. Whenever I was tired or 54 , I thought of him, the world’s 55 boy.
41. A. decision B. examination C. description D. discussion
42. A. hope B. sight C. memory D. control
43. A. right B. left C. single D. only
44. A. speak B. run C. stand D. climb
45. A. important B. helpful C. impossible D. cruel
46. A. book B. letter C. novel D. present
47. A. experience B. discover C. lose D. get
48. A. attend B. refuse C. end D. overcome
49. A. information B. knowledge C. advice D. success
50. A. sometimes B. seldom C. ever D. never
51. A. confident B. nervous C. upset D. serious
52. A. expected B. admired C. recalled D. believed
53. A. came B. fell C. stayed D. disappeared
54. A. discouraged B. encouraged C. lazy D. patient
55. A. kindest B. oldest C. strongest D. earliest
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
Advertising means to draw people’s attention to something. It is a central feature of our lives. Sales depend upon it. So does our knowledge of what is available. Read the following adverts and see how much you understand them.
Secure: 安全的；牢固的mowing: 割草
56. About what they advertise, we can safely say that __________.
A. Adverts I and Ⅲ advertise two products
B. Adverts Ⅲ and IV advertise services
C. Adverts II and Ⅲ advertise beliefs
D. Adverts I and IV provide jobs
57. From the above material we know of the adverts are trying to be price competitive.
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
58. If you want to repair your house, you can call__________.
A. 4442-37058
B. 0732-605-041
C.232-567
D. 150-000
59. It’s clear that .
A. a newspaper uses one of them in its own newspaper
B. all of them advertise for the largest number of customers
C. all of them list the prices
D. all of them have included contact information
60. From these examples of adverts, we can know that __________.
A. some adverts are provided by newspapers free of charge
B. newspaper is the most common means of advertising
C. advertising is an expensive business
D. adverts should attract customers
B
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your par ents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You
can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
61. The reading tells us ______ have a communication problem.
A. parents and other people
B. school kids and their parents
C. teachers and their students
D. parents and children of all ages
62. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ______.
A. don’t get to them often
B. write a letter to them
C. don’t speak to them politely
D. express yourself well
63. T he underlined phrase ―cool off‖ in the passage means ―______‖.
A. to make yourself happy
B. to get you quiet and relaxed
C. to have a good rest
D. to hide yourself quickly
64. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ______.
A. have a talk with them often
B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time
D. know about their values
65. From the reading we learn that ______.
A. parents and children should not have a generation gap
B. parents should show love and respect to their children
C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
D. there are so many serious problems in families today
C
A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket（彩票）at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty. The man who was robbed picked up the ticket, then won the￡25,000 prize, managed to look for him, and handed over the cash.
The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci, 58, was changing a tyre （轮胎）on an Italian motorwa y. Another motorist, who stopped to ―help‖, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.
The next day, he saw the lottery results on TV and, taking out the ticket, realized it was a winner. He claimed（认领）the 60 million lire（里拉）prize. Then he began a battle with his conscience. Finally, he decided he could not keep the money although he had been robbed. He advertised in newspapers and on radio, saying: ―I’m trying to find the man who robbed me. I have 60 million for him ― a lottery winner. Please meet me. Anonymity guaranteed.（匿名担保）‖
Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he recognized, and he arranged to meet the man in a park. The robber, a 35-year-old unemployed father of two, gave back the suitcase and burst into tears. He could not believe what was happening. ―Why didn't you keep the money?‖ he asked. The professor replied: ―I couldn't because it's not mine.‖ Then he walked off, refusing the thief's offer of a reward.
66.From the passage, we can learn that the thief is __________.
A. a worker
B. a professor
C. a businessman
D. out of work
67. The sentence ―Then he began a battle with his conscience.‖ in Paragraph 3 implies (暗示）all of the following EXCEPT that _______.
A. he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
B. he thought about keeping the money for some time
C. he thought for a moment of punishing the robber
D. he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
68. Hundreds of people phoned professor Sabbatucci because they __________.
A. wanted to make fun of him
B. hoped to get the money
C. knew who the robber was
D. lost the lottery ticket
69. The robber cried because .
A. the professor accepted his offer of a reward
B. the professor refused to return him the money
C. he could n’t believe the professor returned him the money
D. he gave back the suitcase to the professor
70. If the story appears in a newspaper, the best title might be .
A. A Robber's Lucky Day
B. A Popular Maths Professor
C. A Magic Lottery
D. A Reward of Honesty
第II卷（主观题35分）
五、词与短语选择填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
仔细阅读每个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在句意、结构和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）
71. If you don’t ______ a flash, then it may be OK.
72. The British teacher is very ______. He always tells us interesting jokes.
73. It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might ______ Linda. They both have long hair.
74. When it began to rain, Jeff was helping his mom ______ dinner.
75. If you are always ______ from class, you will fail the examination.
六、阅读理解填词（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Our "Mommy and Me" time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. "I wish I could take one of my children out a (76)," said Christie.
Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I'll w (77) her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I'll take someone out.
The children were extremely q _____(78) to accept the idea of "Mommy and Me" time. Christie's daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with l (79)of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and
happy. "She's like a different child when there's no one else around," Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn't have to make an effort to gain a (80).
七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)
明天上午有几个美国学生来我校参观，并到我们班和我们交谈。今天下午班上部分同学做了准备。请用英语表述下面的要点:
1.做了清洁:男生扫地；女生擦门床；
2.李明在黑板上写了“欢迎来我班”；王丽在教室里放了一些花；
3.交谈内容:中美两国学生的学习和生活情况；
4.大家表示要积极参与，因为他们可以帮助我们练习英语。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇: 1.sweep v.清扫 2.welcome n.欢迎 3.practise. v.练习
听力稿及参考答案
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. Whose box on the boat is it?
2. What is it in your arms?
3. How long will you stay here?
4. Which is Mary’s cake?
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. M: How are you doing?
W: Fine, but busy.
6. W: Do you know Kate’s sister?
M: Of course. She is nice but too quiet.
7. W: Bob, what are you doing?
M: I’m laying the table.
W: Why?
M: My grandmother is coming.
8. W: Hi, Tracy. Do you know the girl over there?
M: The one with curly hair? Oh, that’s our new art teacher. She is so nice that we all like her. 9. W: Darren, please make the bed, put away your clothes and take out the trash.
M：Mom. I’m busy with my homework. I’ll do it in a moment.
10. W: Where did you work before you came to our bank?
M：I used to work in the TV station. But it was really a challenge to be a reporter. It’s different now.
11. W: Where have you been, Christy? I called you this morning but you weren’t at home.
M：I went out to buy some eggs, fish and vegetables. You know, I found nothing at home when I started to cook the lunch.
12. M: You said the school trip was going to be this Friday. But Jenny said it was going to be this Saturday.
W: The headteacher told me so last week.
M: Then Jenny was wrong.
第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第13段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. W: Good morning. It’s SRC International. How can I help you?
M: Good morning. I’d like to speak to Peter Cheng, please.
W: Certainly, who should I say is calling?
M: This is Tim Hunter from Hunter Computer Company.
W: May I know what this is about?
M: We have a conference this afternoon. Mr. Cheng will know what I’m calling for.
W: OK, please hold on a moment, Mr. Hunter.
听第14段材料，回答第16至18小题。
14. M: Hi, mum. I’m home.
W: Hi, Howard. How was your trip to the beach today?
M: It was fun. We saw some whales in the sea.
W: Yeah, that was lucky. Did you take any photos?
M: No, they were too far away.
W: Oh, OK. What else did you do?
M：We had lunch on the beach and then Mr. Devin bought ice cream for us.
W: That’s nice. Did you buy this hat at the beach?
M: Yes, I did. There was a souvenir shop, not far from the beach.
听第15段材料，回答第19至22小题。
15. W: Well, let me know the plan for tomorrow, Mike?
M: OK, Our plane will take off at 8:30 in the morning. We’d better get to the airport before 7:30. It takes us twenty minutes to go to the airport. So we need to get up early.
W: Er, what time will we arrive in Bridgeport?
M: At about 10. Then you’ll give a short interview at the airport to the reporter from Bridgeport TV station. After that, we’ll go to Hilton Hotel to have lunch.
W: How about the afternoon?
M: You’ll be very busy in the afternoon. Having a short rest after lunch, you must go to the theater to check lighting and all the equipment and make sure everything is OK. Also you need to practice with your band for one or two hours.
W: Oh, where shall we have dinner?
M: We’ll have dinner near the theater so that you have enough time to dress up. You know the performance will start at 8:00.
W: Thank you so much.
M: My pleasure.
听第16段材料，回答第22至25小题。
16. The vegetable salad is nice and is also good for your health. According to a recent survey,
87% of American people have it every day. In our program today, I’d like to tell you how to make it. First, you’d better buy three or four kinds of fresh vegetables, like lettuce, carrots, onions, broccoli and so on. Anything you like. Remember the most important thing: Fresh vegetables. Clean all these vegetable in the water carefully and then cut them up.
And after that, put the vegetables in the bowl. In order to make it more delicious, put in a box of yogurt. You can also put in one teaspoon of honey if you love sweet food. Finally, mix them all up. Now, right in front of you, the freshly made yummy all green salad.
1~5 ABBCC 6~10 BCBCC 11~15 BBBAB
16~20 CCAAA 21~25 BBABA
26~30 ABDCB 31~35 CCBDD 36~40 DADBB
41-45 BDABC 46-50 DBDAC 51-55 DB AAC
56~60.BBBCD 61~65 DCBAC 66~70 DABCA
71. use 72. humorous 73. belong to 74. make 75. absent 76. alone 77. watch 78. quick 79. lots80. attention 81. noticed 82. seldom 83. follower 84. simply 85. only
作文省
中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分（30 分） I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
杨浦区2015年初三语文一模试题 (满分：150分考试时间：100分钟） [考生注意：本卷共有27题。请将所有答案写在答卷上，写在试卷上不计分] 一、文言文阅读（39分） (一）默写（15分） 1. ，一点飞鸿影下。（《天净沙?秋》） 2.僵卧孤村不自哀，。（《十一月四日风雨大作》） 3.望极春愁，。 (《蝶恋花》） 4. ，渔人甚异之。（《桃花源记》） 5.呼嘘毒疠，。（《捕蛇者说》） (二）阅读古诗词，完成6-7题（4分） 破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄 [宋]辛弃疾 醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。八百里分麾下炙,五十弦翻塞外声，沙场秋点兵。马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊。了却君王天下事，赢得生前身后名。可怜白发生！ 6.“沙场秋点兵”一句中，“秋”字既点明了，又为战士出征增添气氛。（2分） 7.列说法最不正确的一项是（）（2分） A．这首词中“八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外声”营造了豪迈高昂的军营生活氛围。 B．这首词中“可怜”一词，使整首词的风格由雄壮变为悲壮，表现作者壮志难酬。 C．这首词描写了吹角、分炙、奏乐、点兵、杀敌等多种军营生活。 D．这首词成功运用了“八百里”“五十弦”“沙场”“的卢”“霹雳”等多个历史典故。 (三）阅读下文，完成8-10题（8分) 出师表 先帝创业未半，而中道崩殂；今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内，忠志之士忘身于外者，盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气；不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。 宫中府中，俱为一体，陟罚臧否，不宜异同。若有作奸犯科及为忠善者，宜付有司论其刑赏，以昭陛下平明之理；不宜偏私，使内外异法也。 8.本文作者是时期的。选文中“先帝”是指。(3分） 9.选文中有些词语已经成为经常使用的成语，请写出两个：和。（2分） 10.请简要概括选文第一段的内容要点。（3分） （四）阅读下文，完成11 - 14题（12分） 杨震1孤贫好学，明欧阳《尚书》，通达博览，诸儒为之语曰：“关西孔子杨伯起。” 教授二十余年，不答州郡礼命2,众人谓之晚暮，而震志愈笃。 邓骘闻而辟?之，时震年已五十余，累迁荆州刺吏、东莱太守，当之郡，道经昌邑，故所举荆州茂才④王密为昌邑令，夜怀金十斤以遗震。震曰：“故人知君，君不知故人，何也?” 密曰：“暮夜无知者”。震曰：“天知，地知，我知，子知，何谓无知者!”密愧而出。后转涿郡太守，性公廉，子孙常蔬食、步行，故
2013年中考物理模拟试卷 5.28 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分.每小题只有一个选项正确） 1．下列数据中，符合事实的是 A．家用台灯正常工作时灯丝中的电流约为2A B．夏天室内的最高气温可达60℃ C．一名普通小学生的质量约为500kg D．正常人lmin的心跳约70次 2．自然界中有许多奥妙的声音，声音是人们交流信息的重要渠道，是日常生活中经常接触到的物理现象。下列有关声现象的说法错误的是 A．能听到自己磨牙声利用的是骨传导 B．用超声能击碎人体内的结石，说明声波具有能量 C．利用声波和电磁波都可以传递信息 D．市区内某些路段“禁鸣喇叭”，这是在声音传播的过程中减弱噪声 3．下列物态变化属于熔化的是 A．空气中的水蒸气变成雾 B．加在饮料中的冰块化为水 C．刚从冰箱里拿出的冰棍周围冒出“白气” D．放在衣柜里的樟脑球会越来越小 4．下列实验中，不能说明“流速大小对流体压强有影响”的是 A．吹气时纸条 B 用吸管从瓶中 C.吹气时纸片向下 D. 吹气时A管中向上飘吸饮料凹陷水面上升 5．中央电视台“芜湖月·中华情”中秋晚会在芜湖成功举办，晚会通过CCTV—1、CCTV—4、CCTV—9三大频道同时并机直播，观众在家中选择不同频道观看电视直播时，实际上是在改变 A．电视台发射的电磁波的波速 B．电视台接收的电磁波的波速 C．电视台发射的电磁波的频率 D．电视台接收的电磁波的频率 6．小李同学对体育比赛中的一些现象进行了分析，其中不正确的是 A．短跑选手百米冲刺后很难停下，是因为运动员惯性作用 B．射箭运动员用力拉弓，是力使弓的形状发生改变 C．皮划艇运动员用力向后划水，利用了物体间力的作用是相互的 D．足球运动员头球攻门，是力使足球的运动状态发生改变 7．如图所示，两个底面积不同的圆柱形容器A和B（SA＞SB），容器足够高，分别盛有甲、乙两种液体，且两种液体对容器底部的压强相等．若在A容器中倒入或抽出甲液体，在B 容器中倒入或抽出乙液体，使两种液体对容器底部的压力相 等，正确的判断是 A．倒入的液体体积V甲可能等于V乙 B．倒入的液体高度h甲一定大于h乙
数学中考模拟试卷（一） 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，共30.0分） 1.下列四个数中，绝对值最大的数是（） A. 5 B. 0 C. D. 2.如图所示是一个正方体展开图，图中的六个正方形内分 别标有“新”、“时”、“代”、“去”、“奋”、“斗”六个字，将 其围成一个正方体后，则与“奋”相对的字是（） A. 斗 B. 新 C. 时 D. 代 3.下列运算中，正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 4.对于一组统计数据：1，6，2，3，3，下列说法错误的是（） A. 平均数是3 B. 中位数是3 C. 众数是3 D. 方差是 5.若关于x的一元二次方程（k-1）x2+4x+1=0有两个不相等的实数根，则k的取值范 围是（） A. B. C. ，且 D. ，且 6.如图，等边△ABC的顶点A、B分别在网格图的格点上，则 ∠α的度数为（） A. B. C. D. 7.为响应国家“精准扶贫”号召，某银行2019年安排精准扶贫贷款100亿元，已知该 银行2017年安排精准扶贫贷款64亿元，设2017年至2019年该银行安排精准扶贫贷款的平均增长率为x，根据题意可列方程为（） A. B. C. D. 8.如图，分别以圆O的弦AB的两个端点A，B为圆心，以大于 AB长为半径作弧，两弧交于点M，连接OM，交AB于点C， 交⊙O于点D，连接AO并延长交⊙O于点N，连接NC．若 AB=8，CD=2，则NC的长为（） A. B. 8 C. D. 9.如图，点M是反比例函数y=（x＞0）的图象上的一点， 且点M的横坐标为3，连接OM并延长至点B，使 BM=OM，过点B分别作x轴和y轴的垂线，垂足分别 为C，D，则图中阴影部分的面积为（）
2014年初三数学临海市中考模拟试卷 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平．答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟． 2．答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效． 3．答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题． 4．本次考试不得使用计算器，请耐心解答．祝你成功！ 一．选择题（本题有10小题，每小题4分，共40分．请选出各题中一个符合题意的正确选项，不选、多选、错选，均不给分） 1．如果□×3 14 =，则“□”内应填的实数是（ ▲ ） A ． 3 4 B ．3 4- C ．4 3- D ． 4 3 2．下列四幅图案中，是轴对称图形的是（ ▲ ） A B C D 3．要了解全校学生的课外作业负担情况，你认为以下抽样方法中比较合理的是（ ▲ ） A ．调查全体女生 B ．调查全体男生 C ．调查九年级全体学生 D ．调查七、八、九年级各100名学生 4．下列四个角中，最有可能与70°角互补的是（ ▲ ） A B C D 5．下列运算错误．． 的是（ ▲ ） A ．4 5 x x x ?= B ．6 3 3 x x x ÷= C ．2 2 2 32x x x -= D ．236 (2)6x x = 6．如果点M 在直线1y x =-上，则M 点的坐标可以是（ ▲ ） A ．（－1，0） B ．（1，0） C ．（0，1） D ．（1，－1）
C ．y x = D ．y x = 10．如图，以□ABCD 的四条边为边，分别向外作正方形，再连接EF ，GH ，IJ ，KL ．如果□ABCD 的面积为8，则图中阴影部分四个三角形的面积和为（ ▲ ） A ．8 B ．12 C ．16 D ．20 二．填空题（本题有6小题，每小题5分，共30分） 11．计算：|-5|= ▲ ． 12．一块直角三角板放在两平行直线上，如图所示， 则∠1+∠2= ▲ ． 13．四名运动员参加了射击预选赛，他们成绩的平均环数x 及其方差2 s 如表所示．如果选出一个成绩较好且状态稳定的人去参赛，那么应选 ▲ ． 14．如图，以O 为圆心的两个同心圆中，大圆的弦AB 是小 圆的切线，C 为切点，若两圆的半径分别为3 cm 和5 cm ， 则AB 的长为 ▲ ． 15．如图，在△ABC 中，∠ACB =50°，点D ，E 分别 是AB ，AC 的中点．若点F 在线段DE 上，且 ∠AFC =90°，则∠EAF 的度数为 ▲ ． 16．新知介绍：一次函数y =kx +b 的图象是一条直线，而y =kx +b 经过变形可化为直线的另一 （第12题） （第10题） H I J B （第14题）
【冲刺卷】中考数学模拟试卷(及答案) 一、选择题 1．如图，矩形ABCD中，AB=3，BC=4，动点P从A点出发，按A→B→C的方向在AB 和BC上移动，记PA=x，点D到直线PA的距离为y，则y关于x的函数图象大致是（） A．B． C．D． 2．下列几何体中，其侧面展开图为扇形的是( ) A．B．C．D． 3．在“朗读者”节目的影响下，某中学开展了“好书伴我成长”读书活动．为了解5月份八年级300名学生读书情况，随机调查了八年级50名学生读书的册数，统计数据如下表所示： 册数01234 人数41216171 关于这组数据，下列说法正确的是（） A．中位数是2 B．众数是17 C．平均数是2 D．方差是2
4．某商店有方形、圆形两种巧克力，小明如果购买3块方形和5块圆形巧克力，他带的钱会差8元，如果购买5块方形和3块圆形巧克力，他带的钱会剩下8元.若他只购买8块方形巧克力，则他会剩下（）元 A．8B．16C．24D．32 5．肥皂泡的泡壁厚度大约是0.0007mm，0.0007用科学记数法表示为（） A．0.7×10﹣3B．7×10﹣3C．7×10﹣4D．7×10﹣5 6．点 P（m + 3，m + 1）在x轴上，则P点坐标为（） A．（0，﹣2）B．（0，﹣4）C．（4，0）D．（2，0） 7．下列命题中，真命题的是（） A．对角线互相垂直的四边形是菱形 B．对角线互相垂直平分的四边形是正方形 C．对角线相等的四边形是矩形 D．对角线互相平分的四边形是平行四边形 8．如图，是由四个相同的小正方体组成的立体图形，它的左视图是（） A．B．C．D． 9．如图中的几何体是由一个圆柱和个长方体组成的，该几何体的俯视图是( ) A．B．C．D． 10．若正比例函数y=mx（m≠0），y随x的增大而减小，则它和二次函数y=mx2+m的图象大致是（）
英语中考模拟试卷 第一卷（选择题，共55分） 一、单项填空 1. — Do you know ________ woman in pink over there —Yes. She is ________ office worker of Beijing Hotel. A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; an 2. She used to ______ with her parents, but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school. A. live, living B. live, live C. living, living D. living, live 3. I don’t think the boy’s sister has a lovely dog, ________ A. do I B. don’t I C. has she D. does she 4. He had ________ little education that he can’t teach ________ little children. A. so; such B. such; such C. so; so D. such; so 5. The word__________ a letter “r” in the sentence is the word “robot” A. beginning with B. was begun with C. began with D. begins with 6. — _________ have you been to Thailand since 2004 — Four times. A. How often B. How many times C. Howe long D. How soon 7. — We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) in Tibet.— I agree with you. If we ________, they will disappear soon. A. won’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. mustn’t 8. —Could you tell me to go to Hainan by air —Just a minute, please. I have to check my computer. A. how much it is cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it cost D. how much it costs 9. The more you work on it, _______ you will find it to understand. A. more easily B. the easier C. the more easily D. easier 10. It is _______ of him to play in the street. A. danger B. wrong C. dangerous D. active 11. —Do you know who will_______ the dinner next time. —Sorry, I don’t know. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. pay for 12. —David has made great progress recently. —________, and ________. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has, so have you C. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have 13. This book ________ well and that kind of pens ________ well in the shop as well. A. reads; sells B. is read; sells C. is reading; is sold D. reads; is sold 14. --Excuse me, could you tell me later on --Wait a minute. It is coming in ten minutes. A. if the next train arrives B. if the next train will arrive C. when the next train arrives D. when will the next train arrive 15. —Why not join us to go on a picnic next weekend
2015年初中毕业生数学考试卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共4页，有3大题，24小题. 满分为120分.考试时间120分钟. 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效. 3. 请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸对应位置上，并认真核准条形码姓名、准考证号. 4. 作图时，可先使用2B铅笔，确定后必须使用0.5毫米及以上的黑色签字笔涂黑. 5. 本次考试不能使用计算器. 参考公式：二次函数y=ax2+bx+c(a≠0)图象的顶点坐标是 ． 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有1大题，10小题，每小题3分，共30分． 一、选择题(请选出各题中一个符合题意的正确选项，不选、多选、错选，均不给分) 1． 的相反数是 A
B C D 2．下列运算正确的是 A．6a－5a=1 B．(a2)3=a5 C． a6÷a3=a2 D．a2·a3=a5 3．钓鱼岛自古以来就是中国的固有领土，在“百度”搜索引擎中输入“钓鱼岛最新消息”，能搜索到与之相关的结果个数约为4640000，这个数用科学记数法表示为 A．464×104B．46.4×106 C． 4.64×106 D．0.464×107 4．下图中几何体的左视图是 5. 如果分式 与 的值相等，则 的值是
A．9 B．7 C．5 D．3 6．一个正多边形的每个内角都为140°，那么这个正多边形的边数为 A. 11 B.10 C.9 D.8 7．若x＞y，则下列式子中错误的是 A．x﹣3＞y﹣3 B． ＞ C．x+3＞y+3 D．﹣3x＞﹣3y 8．已知等腰三角形的一边长为4，另一边长为8，则这个等腰三角形的周长为 A.12 B.20 C. 16 D. 20或16 9. 矩形具有而菱形不具有的性质是 A．两组对边分别平行 B．对角线相等 C．对角线互相平分 D．两组对角分别相等
2013年中考数学模拟试卷 （时间120分钟，满分120分） 第一部分选择题（共24分） 一、选择题（本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．-7的相反数的倒数是（） A．7 B．-7 C．D．- 2．现掷A、B两枚均匀的小立方体（每个面上分别标有数字1，2，3，4，5，6），设两立方体朝上的数字分别为、，并以此确定点P（），那么各掷一次所确定的点P落在已知抛物线上的概率为（） A. B. C. D. 3如图，把一块直角三角板的直角顶点放在直尺的一边上， 如果∠1=32o，那么∠2的度数是( ) A.32o B.68o C.58o D.60o 4．如图，已知⊙O是正方形ABCD的外接圆，点E是□AD上任意一点，则∠BEC的度数为（） A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 90° 5．从边长相等的正三角形、正四边形、正五边形、正六边形、正八边形中任选两种不同的正多边形，能够进行平面镶嵌的概率是（） A. B. C. D. 6．小明从家骑车上学，先上坡到达A地后再下坡到达学校，所用的时间与路程如图所示．如果返回时，上、下坡的速度仍然保持不变，那么他从学校回到家需要的时间是（） A. 8.6分钟 B. 9分钟 C. 12分钟 D.16分钟 7．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，正方形OACB的顶点O、C的坐标分别是(0, 0)，(2, 0)，则顶点B的坐标是（）． A.（1，1） B.（－1，－1） C.（1，－1） D.（－1，1） 8．已知抛物线的图象如图所示，则下列结论：①＞0； ②；③＜；④＞1.其中正确的结论是（） A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 第二部分非选择题（共96分） 二、填空题（本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分．） 9．因式分解：． 10在直角坐标系中，点P（-3，2）关于X轴对称的点Q的坐标是. 11.某种商品的标价为200元，按标价的八折出售，这时仍可盈利25%，则这种商品的进价是元． 12．如图，四边形ABCD中，E，F，G，H分别是边AB，BC，CD，DA的中点．请你添加一个条件，使四边形EFGH为矩形，应添加的条件是． 13．一个数值转换器如左图所示，根据要求回答问题： 要使输出值y大于100，输入的最小正整数x为.
中考数学模拟试卷 一、选择题（每题只有一个正确选项，本题共10 小题，每题3分，共30分）1．（3.00分）﹣的相反数是（） A．﹣B．C．﹣D． 2．（3.00分）今年一季度，河南省对“一带一路”沿线国家进出口总额达214.7亿元，数据“214.7亿”用科学记数法表示为（） A．2.147×102B．0.2147×103C．2.147×1010D．0.2147×1011 3．（3.00分）某正方体的每个面上都有一个汉字，如图是它的一种展开图，那么在原正方体中，与“国”字所在面相对的面上的汉字是（） A．厉B．害C．了D．我 4．（3.00分）下列运算正确的是（） A．（﹣x2）3=﹣x5B．x2+x3=x5 C．x3?x4=x7 D．2x3﹣x3=1 5．（3.00分）河南省旅游资源丰富，2013～2017 年旅游收入不断增长，同比增速分别为：15.3%，12.7%，15.3%，14.5%，17.1%．关于这组数据，下列说法正确的是（） A．中位数是12.7% B．众数是15.3% C．平均数是15.98% D．方差是0 6．（3.00分）《九章算术》中记载：“今有共买羊，人出五，不足四十五；人出七，不足三问人数、羊价各几何？”其大意是：今有人合伙买羊，若每人出5 钱，还差45钱；若每人出7钱，还差3 钱，问合伙人数、羊价各是多少？设合伙人数为x 人，羊价为y 线，根据题意，可列方程组为（） A．C．B．D． 7．（3.00分）下列一元二次方程中，有两个不相等实数根的是（）
A ．x 2 +6x +9=0 B ．x 2 =x C ．x 2 +3=2x D ．（x ﹣1）2 +1=0 8．（3.00 分）现有 4 张卡片，其中 3 张卡片正面上的图案是“ ”，1 张卡片正 面上的图案是“ ”，它们除此之外完全相同．把这 4 张卡片背面朝上洗匀，从 中随机抽取两张，则这两张卡片正面图案相同的概率是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 9．（3.00 分）如图，已知 AOBC 的顶点 O （0，0），A （﹣1，2），点 B 在 x 轴正 半轴上按以下步骤作图：①以点 O 为圆心，适当长度为半径作弧，分别交边 OA ， OB 于点 D ，E ；②分别以点 D ，E 为圆心，大于 DE 的长为半径作弧，两弧在∠ AOB 内交于点 F ；③作射线 OF ，交边 AC 于点 G ，则点 G 的坐标为（ ） A ．（ ﹣1，2） B ．（ ，2） C ．（3﹣ ，2） D ．（ ﹣2，2） 10．（3.00 分）如图 1，点 F 从菱形 ABCD 的顶点 A 出发，沿 A →D→B 以 1cm/s 的速度匀速运动到点 B ，图 2 是点 F 运动时 △，FBC 的面积 y （cm 2 变化的关系图象，则 a 的值为（ ） ）随时间 x （s ） A ． B ．2 C ． D ．2 二、细心填一填（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分，请把答案填在答 題卷相应题号的横线上） 11．（3.00 分）计算：|﹣5|﹣ = ．
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项填空在 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be _________ talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean __________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2. ----What is _______ the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that _________people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine ________ amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing ________. A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it __________this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it __________. A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
2013年中考模拟考试试题 语文试题 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答，在本卷上作答无效！ 一、积累与运用（28分） 1.阅读下面语段，完成下列各题。（8分） 天空像蓝宝石一样晶莹璀璨，挺拨的槲树（朝气蓬勃、生意盎然、老气横秋），充满了对未来的信念。农村到处是欢歌笑语。秋收已顺利结束，挖马铃薯的季节正碰上艳阳天。地里新翻的梅瑰红土块，有如一堆堆深色的珠子，又如野果一般的妖艳。我们许多人一起去散步，兴味酣然。在我们五月来到乡下以来，一切都没有变，依然是那样碧绿的树，湛蓝的天，欢快的心田。 （1）给下面加点字注音。（2分） 晶莹．（）湛．（）蓝 （2）找出语段中两个错别字并改正。（2分） 应改为应改为 （3）在语段括号里选一个最恰当的成语填在横线上。（2分） （4）语段中划线的句子有毛病，请加以改正。（2分） 2.默写。（12分） (1) 潮平两岸阔，。（王湾《次北固山下》） （2）谁道人生无再少？。（苏轼《浣溪沙》） （3），谁家新燕啄春泥。（白居易《钱塘湖春行》） （4），青草池塘处处蛙。（赵师秀《约客》） （5）王安石《登飞来峰》诗中表达不惧遮挡的望远境界的诗句是：，。 （6）“天下兴亡，匹夫有责。”古诗文中有许多体现作者关注国家命运、关注民生疾苦的名句，请你从以下指定的诗文中各默写出两句：范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中：， ；杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》中：， 。 （7）当你的同学或朋友遇到困难或挫折的时候，需要安慰和鼓励，请你用陆游《游山西村》中的诗句给予鼓励：，。 3.名著阅读。（8分） (1) 依据下面提供的信息，写出人物的名字或书名。（4分） ①他敢于冒险，即使流落荒岛，也绝不气馁。在缺乏最基本的生存条件的小岛上，孤身 一人，克服了许多常人无法想像的困难，以惊人的毅力顽强地活了下来。他： ②“滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄。是非成败转头空，青山依旧在，几度夕阳红。” 这是我国一部古典文学名著的开篇词。这部古典名著的书名： ③游小人国时对“高跟”“低跟”党的斗争的情节出自哪一本名著？书名： ④“哥儿，你牢牢记住！”她极其郑重地说。’明天是正月初一，清早睁开眼睛，第一句 话就得对我说：阿妈，恭喜恭喜！记得吗？你要记着，这是一年的喜气的事情。不许说
中考模拟试题（一） 命题:欧祥科 班级______________ 学号_______ 姓名_____________ 分数__________ (考试时间:120分钟；满分：150分) 一、选择题：（本大题共10个小题，每小题4分，共40分）每小题只有一个答案是正确的， 请将正确答案的代号填入题后的括号内。 1．2的相反数是（ ） （A ）－2 （B ）2 （C ）21 （D ）2 1- 2．计算)3(62 3 m m -÷的结果是（ ） （A ）m 3- （B ）m 2- （C ）m 2 （D ）m 3 3．重庆直辖十年以来，全市投入环保资金约3730000万元，那么3730000万元用科学记数 法表示为（ ） （A ）37.3×105万元 （B ）3.73×106万元 （C ）0.373×107万元 （D ）373×104万元 4．在下列各电视台的台标图案中，是轴对称图形的是（ ） （A ） （B ） （C ） （D ） 5．将如图所示的Rt △ABC 绕直角边AC 旋转一周，所得几何体的主视图是（ ） 6．已知⊙O 1的半径r 为3cm ，⊙O 2的半径R 为4cm ，两圆的圆心距O 1O 2为1cm ，则这两圆的位置关系是（ ） （A ）相交 （B ）内含 （C ）内切 （D ）外切 7．分式方程 13 21 =-x 的解为（ ） （A ）2=x （B ）1=x （C ）1-=x （D ）2-=x 8．已知一个等腰三角形两内角的度数之比为1∶4，则这个等腰三角形顶角的度数为（ ） （A ）200 （B ）1200 （C ）200或1200 （D ）360 ? D C B A C B A 5 题图
2020年新疆中考第一次诊断性测试 英语试卷 参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分） 第一部分听力测试（共四大题；满分30分） Ⅰ.听力（共计30分） A.听音选图（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 1－5EACDB B.情景反应（本题5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 6－10ABCBB C.对话理解（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 11－15ABACA D.短文理解（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 16－20BACCB 第二部分语言知识运用（满分70分） Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分）21－25DEABC Ⅲ.单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 26－30BDCAD31－35DABCC Ⅳ.完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 36－40BCADA41－45BDCBD Ⅴ.阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，共计40分） 46－50FFTFT51－55BCBCA 56－60BADBA61－65CEBAD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分50分） Ⅵ.词汇（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） A.根据首字母提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。 66.century67.provide68.Sunday69.yourself70.ability B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。 71.lend72.success73.swimmimg74.March75.Luckily/Fortunately
Ⅶ.完成句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 76.so that77.are；to78.be bought79.spent；cleaning80.How soon Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4f7564004.html,e from83.get to/arrive in/reach/come to84.How85.Thanks for Ⅸ.短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每词限用一次。 86.lights87.them88.Although89.have90.future 91.carefully92.who93.daily94.happening95.and Ⅹ.书面表达（满分15分） The Teacher I Will Never Forget The teacher I will never forget is Mr.Wang，my English teacher. Mr.Wang likes playing sports and reading.He is strict with us，but he is also patient and kind.He helps us not only in class but also after class.About two years ago，Mr.Wang noticed that I was worried about my listening，so he gave me lots of advice and helped me with my listen?ing.With his help，my listening has been greatly improved. He is a good teacher.I wish him the best of luck in the future! 书面表达评分标准： 1.第一档（13~15分）主题突出，叙述清楚，内容完整。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语句通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑。基本无语言错误。 2.第二档（10~12分）主题突出，叙述清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要，语句通顺，语意基本连贯，有少量语言错误。 3.第三档（7~9分）主题比较突出，但内容松散，写出了部分要点，语句比较通顺，有少量语病，但不影响意思的表达。 4.第四档（4~6分）部分内容基本符合题目要求，叙述不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多。语句不通顺，影响整体理解。 5.第五档（0~3分）没有主题，不能表达自己的思想。拼凑单词，句子不连贯，所写内容难以理解。 书写要求：1.字数少于80词或多余120词，赋分减去1分。 2.书写较差，影响对表述内容的理解，赋分减去1分。
2015年中考模拟试题4 一、积累运用（24分） （一）积累（12分） 1．阅读下面的文字，把文中拼音所代表的汉字依次写在括号内。（2分） 尽管迈向世界杯的征途jīng（）棘丛生，中国足球队一再折jǐ（）沉沙，但他们从未放弃拼搏，随着技战术的日益精zhàn（），中国足球的jué（）起终将成为现实。2．.默写。（8分） (1)无可奈何花落去，。⑵，化作春泥更护花。 ⑶春蚕到死丝方尽，⑷，浅草才能没马蹄。 ⑸晴川历历汉阳树，。⑹，肯将衰朽惜残年。 ⑺学而不思则罔，。（8），直挂云帆济沧海。 3．《西游记》中的白骨精先后变成、年迈八旬的老妇人和来迷惑唐僧师徒，孙悟空慧眼识妖，使白骨精原形毕露。（2分） （二）运用（8分） 4．王校长今年4月份的电话费突增至445元，比平时多出300多元，于是向电话局查询。负责接待用户质询的小朱向办公室张主任作了汇报，经反复核查，最后把多收的款共计302元退给了王校长。（4分） ①小朱向张主任这样汇报： ②小朱向前来领款的王校长的儿子这样说： 5．下面一则广告存在许多毛病，请用规定的符号（不必全使用）加以修改。（4分） ①换用号：②增补号：③删除号： ④复原号：⑤调位号：⑥留空号： 《新世纪中考指南》一书经过紧张排版，认真组稿，精心策划，终于向读者面世了。该书约10多万字，内容新颖，观点丰富，形式多样，是广大青少年和初三学生的中考书籍。 （三）探究（4分） 6．阅读下列三段材料，从中你有什么发现，请将你的探究所得写下来。 材料一：中国是火箭诞生的故乡。在中国科学技术馆的“中国古代传统技术”展厅里，就展出“火龙出水”，“神火飞船”和“一窝蜂”等中国古代火箭的复原模型。 材料二：美国火箭学家郝伯特.S.基姆在1945年出版的《火箭和喷汽发电机》一书中提到：“约14世纪末，有一位中国的官吏叫万户，他在一把座椅的背后，装上当时可能买到的最大火箭。他把自己绑在椅子边，两只手各拿一个大风筝，叫他的仆人同时点燃47根火箭。想借火箭向前推进的力量，加上风筝上升的力量飞向前方。”在20世纪70年代的一次国际天文联合会上，月球上一座环行山被命名为“万户”，以纪念“第一个试图利用火箭作飞行的人。 材料三：随着中国首次载人航天飞行的圆满成功，中国成为世界上第三个依靠自己的力量将航天员送入太空的国家，此间观察家认为，这标志着中国已稳步发展为继美、俄之后的世界第三航天大国。 二、阅读理解(共46分) （一）阅读短文《DNA 计算机》，回答7-10题。(共8分) ①近日，世界首台可玩游戏的互动式DNA计算机面世，这是DNA计算机研究领域的新突破。这个名为“MAYA”的DNA计算机系统由美国哥伦比亚大学的斯托贾诺维克和新墨西哥大学的斯蒂芬维克研制。“MAYA”用复杂的DNA分子反应进行数据处理并实现具体的游戏程序。