当前位置:文档之家› 备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习:连词成句含答案

备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习:连词成句含答案

备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习:连词成句含答案
备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习:连词成句含答案

备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习:连词成句

一、连词成句(共 21 题;共 120 分)

1.( 20 分) 连词成句。(注意句子的字母大小写形式及标点符号)。

(1)are,you,heavy,how (?)

(2)foot,on,went,we,there (.)

(3)do,nything,did,else,you (?)

(4)likes,stories,he,reading (.)

2.( 5 分) was,there,library,no,my,old,school,in(.) (连词成句)

3.( 5 分) is,where,museum,the(?) (连词成句)

4.( 5 分) buy,want to,the,new,film magazine,I(.) (连词成句)

5.( 5 分) you,did,go,to,Turpan(?) (连词成句)

6.( 5 分) these,what,are(?)

7.( 5 分) see a doctor,should,he,this morning(.) (连词成句)

8.( 5 分) there,any,under,the,balls,are,bed(?)

9.( 5 分) Tom,is,me,than,taller(.)10.( 5 分) I,can,the,piano,play(.)

11.( 5 分) Chen Jie,her,cleaned,room,yesterday(.)

12.( 5 分) we at have 12 o'clock lunch .

13.( 5 分) the classroom beside the art room is .

14.( 5 分) shapes i n are erasers colors here and all .

15.( 5 分) I may a that have please at look dress?

16.( 5 分) what your do brother does ?

17.( 5 分) you, Thank, very, much, .

18.( 5 分) name, is, My, Tommy, .

19.( 5 分) like, sweet, oranges, best, I, .

20.( 5 分) It's, in, Nanbu, sunny, .

21.( 5 分) watch TV, you, do, time, What, ?

一、连词成句

1.【答案】(1)How heavy are you?

(2)We went there on foot.(3)Did you do anything else?答案解析部分【解析】【分析】was 有,there 这里,library 图书馆,no 没有,my 我的,old 旧的,school 学

校,in 在......里。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句,这是There be 句型,组成句子: 在我的旧学校

没有图书馆。故答案为: 。

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握There be 句型。

3.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】is 在,where 哪里,museum 博物馆,the 定冠词。根据所给问号可知这是组

成疑问句, 疑问词where 用在句首,后面跟一般疑问句语序,组成句子: 博物馆在哪里? 故答案为:

(4)He likes reading stories.

【考点】陈述句,疑问句

【解析】【分析】连词成句的方法:首先看标点符,①如果是句号则句子是陈述句,即表达的意思是谁/什么怎么了。就要在给出的单词中先找出主语,比如I,you,she,he,it,they,this,that,these,those,there 等,把它放在第一位,然后再去寻找动词,这里的动词可能是系动词,也可能是实意动词。最后再找出宾语。②如果给出的是问号,我们就要迅速到句子中去寻找疑问词,疑问词可能是特殊疑问词,也可能是一般疑问句中的be 动词或情态动词。把这些词放在句子最前面。特殊疑问词常见的有what, where, when, how, how much, how many, how old. Be 动词有is,am, are. 情态动词有can, would, do 等。(1)句子是问句,How heavy 是特殊疑问词,是询问重量的,所以放在句首。即How heavy are you?故填How heavy are you?(2)句子是肯定句,即表达的意思是谁/ 什么怎么了。we 我们,是人称代词,放在句首做主语,went 走,there 那里,on foot 步行。即We went there on foot.故填We went there on foot。(3)句子是问句,所以把助动词did 放在句首,did 后面动词用原型,即用do。you 你。else 其他的,anything 任何的,是不定代词,不定代词和else 连用时,else 放在不定代词后面,即Did you do anything else?故填Did you do anything else?(4)句子是肯定句,即表达的意思是谁/什么怎么了。he 他是人称代词,放在句首做主语,like 动词喜欢,like doing sth,是固定搭配,喜欢做什么。read 读,stories 故事。即He likes reading stories.故填He likes reading stories。【点评】句子理解,连词成句的考查。

2.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。

4.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】buy 买,want to 想要,the 定冠词,new 新的,film magazine 电影杂志,I 我。根据所给句号可知这是组成陈述句,这里有短语"want to do sth",want to buy 组成"想要买",组成句子: 我想要买本新的电影杂志。故答案为:

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握常用动词短语的用法。

5.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】you 你,did 助动词,go 去,to 到,Turpan 吐鲁番。根据所给句号可知这

是组成疑问句, 助动词did 放在句首,组成句子: 你什么时候去吐鲁番? 故答案为:

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的句子结构。

6.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】these 这些,what 什么,are 是。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子

是特殊疑问句。句意是:这些是什么?故答案为

【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意特殊疑问词,句中首单词首字母大写,句末加问号。

7.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】see a doctor 看医生,should 应该,he 他,this morning 今天早上。根据所给

句号可知这是组成陈述句,情态动词should 应该和动词短语see a doctor 搭配。组成句子: 今天

早上他应该去看医生。故答案为:

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握情态动词和谓语动词的搭配。

8.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】there are 有,any 一些,under 在--下面,the,balls 球,bed 床。根据所给

单词及标点符号判断,该句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:床下有球吗?故答案为

【点评】先快速浏览所给单词,知道每个单词词义,写出正确的句子,注意平时单词和短语的记忆。

9.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】Tom 汤姆,is 是,me 我,than 比,taller 较高的。根据所给句号判断,可知句

子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:汤姆比我高。故答案为。【点评】快速浏览所有单词,掌握大体句意,注意句子中首单词首字母大写,句末用句点。

10.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】I 我,can 会,the,piano 钢琴,play 弹。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该

句子是陈述句。句意是:我会弹钢琴。故答案为

【点评】先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。

11.【答案】【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】Chen Jie 陈洁,her 她的,cleaned 打扫,room 房间,yesterday 昨天。根据所给句号判断,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:昨天陈洁打扫房间了。故答案为

【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子类型,然后调整顺序连成句子。

12.【答案】We have lunch at 12 o'clock.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我们在中午12 点吃午饭。have lunch 属于动词固定搭配表达吃午餐。at 12 o'clock 表达在12 点。根据句意可知,主语We 要放在句首,后接动词have lunch,最后连接时间

状语at 12 o'clock 表达。故句子为We have lunch at 12 o'clock.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

13.【答案】The classroom is beside the art room.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是这个教室在美术教室的旁边。或者这个美术教室在教室旁边。the classroom 教室。beside 介词,在...旁边。the art room 美术教室。根据句意可知,the classroom 放在句首做主语,后接be 动词is 和介词beside,最后连接the art room。故句子为The classroom is beside the art room.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

14.【答案】Here are erasers in all shapes and colors.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是这些是各种颜色和形状的橡皮。in all shapes and colors 固定搭配表达各种颜色和形状。根据here be 句型可知,here 要放在句首,后接be 动词are 和固定搭配in all shapes and colors。故句子为Here are erasers in all shapes and colors.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型和固定搭配来组词成句。

15.【答案】May I have a look at that dress, please?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是请问我可以看看那条裙子吗?have a look at 动词固定搭配表达看一看。that dress 属于那条裙子。根据问句可知,情态动词May 要放在句首,后接主语I 和动词固定搭配have a look at,最后连接that dress 和please。故句子为May I have a look at that dress, please?

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据问句句型和固定搭配来组词成句。

16.【答案】What does your brother do?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是你的兄弟做什么?what 属于疑问代词,询问什么。其特殊疑问句句型为What+助动词+主语+动词原形?因此What 要放在句首,后接助动词does,再连接主语your brother,最后连接动词原形do。故句子为What does your brother do?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据疑问句句型结构来组词成句。

17.【答案】Thank you very much.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是非常感谢你。thank you 属于动词固定搭配,表达谢谢你。very much 表达非常,属于固定搭配。根据句意可知,动词固定搭配Thank you 放在句首,后接固定搭配very much。故句子为Thank you very much.

【点评】考查连词成句。根据动词和固定搭配来组词成句。

18.【答案】My name is Tommy.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我的名字是托米。my name 表达我的名字。根据句意可知,主语My name 放在句首,后接be 动词表达是;最后连接Tommy。故句子为My name is Tommy.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意先确定主语,再连接动词和名词。

19.【答案】I like sweet oranges best.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我最喜欢甜橙子。like+某物+best 表达最喜欢某物。sweet oranges 是甜橙子。根据句意可知,主语I 要放在句首,后接动词like 和sweet oranges 表达,最后连接best。故句子为I like sweet oranges best.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

20.【答案】It's sunny in Nanbu.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是南部今天天气是晴朗的。sunny 晴朗的,属于形容词。in Nanbu 介词固

定搭配表达在南部里。根据句意可知,It's 放在句首,后接形容词sunny 表达天气情况,最后连接

in Nanbu 在南部。故句子为It's sunny in Nanbu.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意先确定主语,再连接动词和名词。

21.【答案】What time do you watch TV?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是你什么时间看电视?watch TV 属于固定搭配表达看电视,what time 属

于固定搭配表达询问什么时间构成疑问句结构What time+助动词+主语+动词原形?根据句意可知,What time 要放在句首,后接助动词do 和主语you,最后连接watch TV。故句子为What time

do you watch TV?

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型结构和固定搭配来组词成句。

(完整版)小升初连词成句专题训练

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