中文英文中文英文弃船abandon 梁拱camber
消除abolish capstan windlass 美国船级社ABS anchor winch 加速度acceleration 货舱cargo hold 加速度表accelerometer 罩壳casing 气割机acetylene cutter 铸造casting 分厂affiliated factory 中国船级社CCS 前述的aforementioned 锚链舱chain locker 售后服务after service 锚链管chain pipe 空气瓶air bottle 制链器chain stopper
空压机air compressor
检验check
汽笛air siren 中国船级社China Classification Society
气密试验air tight test 芯片chip
交流电alternating current
船级classification 锚anchor
船级社classfication society
锚链anchor chain (cable chain)
离合器clutch anchor windlass
二氧化碳气体保护焊
CO 2 shielded arc welding chain windlass 冷加工cold processing 系泊浮筒anchorage buoy 可燃性combustibility 仪器apparatus 燃烧combustion 外观appearance 分隔舱compartment 批准approval 罗经甲板compass deck 认可approve 压缩空气compressed air 仲裁arbitrate 接头connection 弧度arc
消耗品consumables 装配assembly(n.)消耗consumption 衬垫backing 集装箱container 压载水舱ballast tank 反装法converse method
压载水ballast water 腐蚀corrosion 基本设计basic design 药皮cover 母材basic mental 截面cross section 原子能atomic power
十字头crosshead 自动埋弧焊automatic submurged arc welding
电流current
横梁beam 载重量deadweight ton（DWT）
轴承bearing 甲板桁材deck girder 轴承孔bearing hole 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal
基座bedplate
甲板板deck plate 冷弯机bending machine
甲板结构deck structure （水平）船台berth
甲板室deck house 船台装配berth or slipway fabrication
交货deliver
舭龙骨bilge keel 交船典礼delivery ceremony
舭板
bilge plate
直径
diameter
船舶部分术语中英对照
起锚机锚绞盘
分段
block
直流电direct current（D.C）分段或总段装配
block or section fabrication
对讲电话direct telephone 风机blower
测量仪directional finder
蓝领blue collar worker
排水discharge 艇甲板boat deck 分配distribute 带缆桩bollard 分电箱distribution box 舱室cabin 配电开关distribution switch
螺栓bolt 挪威船级社DNV 船底bottom 船坞dock
船底结构bottom plate
带缆绞车docking witch 船艏bow
双层底double bottom
分公司branch company 刨边机edger 球鼻艏bulbous bow draft 散装货物bulk cargo draught 散装货船bulk-cargo carrier
烘干dry 隔舱壁bulkhead
干船坞drydock 隔舱壁结构bulkhead structure
焊条electr
衬垫bushing 电磁感应electromagnetic induction
对接接头butt joint 崛起emerge 校正calibrate 封闭enclose
燃油舱 F.O.tank engine foundation
装配fabricate engineseat 导缆孔fairlead 机油engine oil 型钢fashioned steel engine space 角焊缝fillet seam engine room
角焊fillet welding 无人机舱EO 平角焊缝flat fillet seam 展开图expansion 肋板floor plate
外力exterior force
焊剂flux
氟利昂Freon
折边机folding machine
调频frequency regulation 肋骨frame 淡水fresh water (F.W)框架framework 摩擦阻力friction resistance
自由端free end 厨房galley 干舷freeboard 龙门架gantry 货船freighter 气割gas cutting 手控hand control 气密密封gas tight seal
硬件hardware 燃料fuel
舱口围壁hatch trunk 燃油fuel oil(F.O.)锚链筒hawse pipe 满载的full load
总部headquarters 满载排水量full load displacement
供暖heating 烟囱
funnel 横倾heel
西德劳氏船级社
GL 马力horsepower（hp）开破口groove 热加工hot processing 胎架jig 火工hot work
龙骨keel
机座机舱吃水
船体hull
龙骨板keel plate 船体光顺性hull cleanness 煤油实验kerosene test 船体结构hull construction 码头landing place 液压机hydraulic machine
搭接接头lap joint 倾斜
inclination 下水launching 显示仪，指示器
indicator 救生圈life belt 指示灯indicator light
救生艇life boat 内地纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
救生衣lefe jacket 内地板inner bottom plate
救生筏life raft 质检员inspector 救生life saving 仪表，仪器instrument 起重能力lifting capacity
绝缘材料insulating material
light ship displacement 内燃机internal combustion engine
light load displacement
放样lofting 线型放样lines lifting 纵向的longitudinal
型值lines offsets 纵隔舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 线型图lines plan 主机舱
M.E.engine room
衬垫lining
machine 载重线标志load line mark machining
船用起重机marine crane 机加工车间machining workshop
船用柴油机marine diesel engine 放大器magnifier 机电工程师marine engineer 扬声器loudspeaker 桅灯mast light 下甲板lower deck
硕士学位Master degree 英国劳氏船级社
LR
材料material
润滑油下料material marking 滑油机加工mechanical processing
润滑剂lubricant
构件member 主机main engine(M.E.)储存器，内存
memory 生产管理management 铣床miller
样板model plate 远洋船队ocean going fleet 样棒model rod
远洋船ocean going vessel
现代企业制度
modern enterprise system
海洋调查船oceanographic research vessel
系泊moor
油船oil tanker 造船设计师navel architect 油密
oil tight
驾驶甲板navigation deck 单面焊接，双面成形
one side welding
数控切割机NC cutting machine
油漆paint 套料nesting 涂装painting
放样台mould loft
作业环境operation surroundings
日本海事协会NK
轨道orbit 有色金属nonferrous metal
订单order 喷嘴nozzle
舾装outfitting
数控numerical control（NC）船东代表owner‘s representative
数控切割机numerical control cutter
氧化皮
oxide 螺母nut passage 预处理
pretreat
passageway
机加工lube oil (L.O.)
通道
轻载排水量
底漆primer
客货船passenger cargo vessel
涂底漆primer painting 支柱pillar
主尺度principle dimensions 管子接头pipe connection 质量保证quality assurance 管子法兰pipe flange 质量控制quality control 纵摇pitch 质量管理quality management
平台platform 雷达radar 左舷port 螺旋桨propeller 旋转rotate 泵pump 荧光屏screen 质量方针quality policy
螺旋桨轴screw shaft 冷藏船reefer 海水sea water（SW）容器reservoir 防锈剂rust preventative 阻力resistance
防锈rust removal roll 密封垫片sealing gasket room 密封圈sealing ring 缆索rope
探照灯search light 剪切机shear machine 晕船seasick 外形加工shape processing
基座seating 脊弧sheer 总段section 薄板sheet plate 高级工程师senior engineer
外壳列板shell plating 社会主义市场经济
socialist market economy
外板结构shell structure 软件software 船厂shipyard（yard）遇难信号SOS
short circuit 隔音sound insulation
short wave 舱室space
喷丸shot blast 航速指示器speed indicator
喷丸处理shot blasting
减摇鳍stabilizer 船侧side 不锈钢stainless steel 侧桁side girder 右舷starboard 舷侧板side plate 蒸汽机steam engine
舷侧结构side structure 钢板预处理steel plate pretreatment
信号灯signal light 钢结构steel structure 单底single bottom 钢丝steel wire 单舵single rudder 艏柱stem 单桨single screw 艉柱stern 现场建造师site supervisor 扶强材stiffener 船台斜面slipway taper 直焊缝straight seam 试验与试航test and trials
结构材料structure material
中央处理器the central processing unit（CPU）
填料函stuffiing 型深the depth moulded
上层建筑superstructure 整体锚链the integral stud anchor chain 监督，监造supervision 中纵剖面the middle longitudinal cross section 支撑物support 舯横剖面the midship transversal cross section
验船师surveyor 办公自动化the office automation（OA）技术术语technical term 操作系统the operation system（OS）横向的transversal
横摇短路
涂装the painting outfitting横隔舱壁transversal bulkhead
总纵弯曲the total longitudinal bend横向构架transversal framing
总吨位the total tonnage纵倾trim
密性试验tightness test T型接头T-type joint
弦侧顶板top side plate20英尺国际标准集装箱twenty-foot-equivalent unit（TEU）全面质量管理TQC双舵twin-rudder 焊工welder双桨twin-screw
焊接welding卸载unload
电压voltage上甲板upper deck
航行voyage通风管ventilating pipe
焊机welding machine垂直焊缝vertical seam
焊缝welding seam立焊vertical welding
焊丝welding wire进水管water inlet pipe
驾驶室wheelhouse水源，自来水water supply
生产进度working schedule水密试验water tight test
现场working site起锚机，卷扬机windlass
鼓风机g air-blowing