2012-2013学年度第一学期16周联考
九年级英语试卷
姓名：得分：
【温馨的提示】说明：时间：120 分钟全卷共11 页九大题满分：120 分。第一卷所有答案写在相应的答题卡上
第一卷（75分）
一、听力（选择题，共三节，满分30分）
第一节听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听第一个句子，回答第1小题
( )1. What does his father do?
A. He is a teacher.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He works for ten years.
听第二个句子，回答第2小题
( )2. When will the woman take history exam?
A. Next Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Thursday.
听第三个句子，回答第3小题
( )3. How many people will have dinner together?
A. Five.
B. Four
C. Three
听第四个句子，回答第4小题
( )4. W hen did Jack finish his homework？
A．Yesterday morning．B．Yesterday afternoon．C．Last night．
听第五个句子，回答第5小题
( )5. Who will probably go swimming this afternoon？
A．Ann and Li Lei．B．Li Lei and Li Ming．C．Ann and Li Ming．
第二节听对话（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题
( ) 6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a school.
B. In a shop.
C. In a hospital.
( ) 7. What colour does the man want?
A. Light blue.
B. White.
C. Light green.
听第二段对话，回答第8--10小题
( )8.What do the boy’s parents want him to be when he grows up ?
A.A driver.
B.A doctor.
C.A soldier.
( )9.What does the boy want to be himself?
A. A soldier.
B. A cleaner.
C. A teacher.
( )10.What does Kate hope to be ?
A. A shop assistant.
B. A singer.
C. A policewoman.
听第三段对话，回答第11--13小题
( ) 11. Where did Jim go yesterday?
A. He went to a party.
B. He went to the Natural History Museum.
C. He went to the Art Museum.
( ) 12. Who did he go with?
A. He went there alone.
B. He went there with his parents.
C. He went there with his classmates.
( ) 13. What part did he think was the most interesting?
A. The fossils of the animals.
B. The eggs of the dinosaurs.
C. The Dinosaur World
听第四段对话，回答第14--16小题
( )14. When will the two speakers meet to do some shopping?
A. At ten o’clock next Wednesday.
B. At one o’clock next Thursday.
C. At one o’clock next Wednesday.
( )15. Where do you think they’re living?
A. One of them is living in the city, the other is in the country.
B. Neither of them is living in the city.
C. Both of them are living in the city.
( )16. How are they going into the city?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. In one speaker’s car.
听第五段对话，回答第17--20小题
( )17. What does the man do?
A. A writer.
B. A farmer.
C. A driver.
( )18. Where does the man live?
A. In a city.
B. In a town.
C. In countryside.
( )19. How often does the man go to buy food?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a month.
( )20.Is there a small river near the man’s house?
A. Yes ,there is .
B. No, there isn’t.
C. I don’t know..
第三节听短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后5个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
( )21．Why do people all over the world enjoy sports？
A．Sports are very interesting．
B．Sports can make people healthy and happy．
C．Sports are thousands of years old．
( )22．What do sports change with？
A．The season．B．The weather．C．The time．
( )23．Which of the following sports is the oldest？
A．Running．B．Basketball．C．V olleyball．
( )24．What do people in all countries near the sea prefer？
A．Football．B．Jumping．C．Swimming．
( )25Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game？
A．The game is exciting．B．Sports help them understand each other．
C．They begin to know each other．
二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据句子意思，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。
（）26. --- An old woman with two girls crossing the bridge now.
A. were
B. are
C. is
D. being
（）27. He has worked out six English problems, but there are left.
A. two more
B. more two
C. two many
D. much two
（）28. the students in this school is four thousand, and of them are boys.
A. A number of; three fifth
B. The number of; three fifths
C. The number of; three fifth
D. A number of; three fifths
（）29.Of the two Chinese students ,Mary is one , I think you can find her easily.
A. the tallest
B. taller
C. the taller
D. tallest
（）30. -- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is ?
A. the others
B. other one
C. another one
D. the other one
（）31.If you study hard, you understand any culture.
A. will be able to
B. will able to
C. are able to
D. can’t be
（）32. ---This dress was last year’s style.
---I think it still looks beautiful it has gone out this year.
A. so that
B. even though
C. as if
D. ever since
（）33. There is little rain this winter, ?
A. isn’t it B .is it C. isn’t there D. is there
（）34. --- Jim be very hungry after such a long walk.
---- No, he be hungry at all, as he has just had five sandwiches.
A. must, mustn’t
B. can, can’t
C. must, can’t
D. can, mustn’t
（）35. The Great Wall is one of the places of interest often visited in China.
A. where we
B. that is
C. which are
D. where have
（）36. Listen up, please. Our head teacher has to tell us.
A. important something
B. important anything
C. something important
D. anything important
（）37. —Are you a soccer player in your school?
----Yes, I the team two years ago. I in the team for two years.
A. have joined; have been
B. was joined; am
C. joined; was
D. joined; have been
（）38.It’s better to teach a man fishing than a man fish.
A. giving
B. to give
C. give
D. gave
（）39. She didn’t tell us .
A. how is the patient
B. how old was the patient
C. how was the patient
D. how old the patient was
（）40. As teenagers, we should study hard surf the Internet all day.
A. rather than
B. instead of
C. not just
D. more than
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A,B,C,选项中选出最佳选项并将答案写在答题卡上。
How do you get along well with your parents?
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parent s. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 41 them.
Parents often find 42 difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to43 how they themselves felt when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much 44 . It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 45 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be46 . So when you want your parents to let you do 47 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents 48 by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 49 . But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that through this way they can be 50 off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And 51 their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people fee l very sad.
Sometimes instead of 52 out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 53 and do what they like. Young people often want to do everything that they want, just like a monkey without a line.
If you plan to do something, you’d better 54 your parents over and get them to understand you.
55 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. So before doing something, don’t forget to let your parents know, maybe they will realize that you have already grown up.
( ) 41. A. on B. with C. in D. to
( ) 42. A. it B. this C. that D. one
( ) 43. A. forgets B. remember C. forget D. remembers
( ) 44. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading D. saying
( ) 45. A. know B. find C. find out D. solve
( ) 46. A. change B. changing C. changed D. changes
( ) 47 A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
( ) 48. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. agrees
( ) 49. A. else B. one C. old D. more
( ) 50. A. cuted B. cut C. cutting D. cuts
( ) 51. A. so B. if C. though D. as long as
( ) 52 A. to go B. goes C. going D. went
( ) 53. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely D. sad
( ) 54. A. to win B. not win C. win D. won
( ) 55. A. If not B. Or C. If so D. However
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面三篇短文，掌握文章内容，从每小题所给出的A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。
(A)
Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate(集中)on the things you need to do.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as yo ur friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your
mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地)about the difficulties you face.
( )56. What’s the main idea of the article?
A. Don’t work or st udy too hard.
B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do?
C. Getting enough sleep, and eating healthily are very important.
D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.
( )57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?
A. 主动的
B. 认真的
C. 乐观的
D. 轻松的
( )58. Which statement is right?
A. We need to do as many things as possible each day.
B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.
C. We should save our time in eating.
D. We should try to make as many friends as possible.
( )59. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article?
A. Going to a hospital for help.
B. Finding time to do the favorite things.
C. Making sure which people can make us relaxed and happy.
D. Having an active attitude towards life.
( )60. According to the writer, one should regard his “cup”________.
A. a cup
B. half full
C. little empty
D. all empty
(B)
Hong Zhanhui is a 23-year-old college student. He has raised an abandoned (遗弃的) child for 11years. This story moved millions o f Chinese people. Hong was born in a small village in Henan Province. When he was 12, his father suddenly went crazy and killed his lovely sister. Hong was very sad. He missed his sister very much. Then the family adopted (收养) a baby girl called Chenchen. The illness of Hong’s father became worse and worse, He often hit his wife. Later, Hong’s mother ran away from home. Hong had to support the family and bring up Chenchen by himself.
In 1998, Hong entered Xihua No.Senior High School, about 20 kilometers from his home. Hong took Chenchen along with him. He never talked to others about his hard life. He put his part-time into many things: working to get money, looking after his adopted sister, and sending medicine home for his father. He sold pens, books, tapes and phone cards after school. “Many people looked down on me for that, ”Hong said, “But I didn’t care.”In 2003 Hong entered Hunan huaihua College. Hong sent Chenchen, now 12, t o a primary school in Hunan with the money he got. When Hong’s story became public, many people wanted to gave him money. But Hong refused.
“Poverty（贫穷）and suffering should not be an excuse for begging sympathy(同情) and help from society, ”said Hong. “I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong.”What a
self-supporting man he is! We should learn from him all.
( )61. Why did the family adopt the baby girl called Chenchen?
A. Because Hong’s mother killed her daughter.
B. Becaus e Hong’s father went crazy.
C. Because Hong’s father killed his little daughter and Hong was very sad.
D. Because Hong was a college student. And he had much money.
( )62.Why did Hong have to support the family and bring up Chenchen by himself?
A. Because his mother was dead and his father went crazy.
B. Because his mother ran away and his father went crazy.
C. Because his family was very poor.
D. Because his father went out to work.
( )63.What did Hong do when he was a Senior High School student?
A. He worked to get money, looked after his sister and bought his father medicine.
B. He looked down on others, looked after his adopted sister.
C. He talked to others about his life, sold tapes and phone cards.
D. He watched TV, played games and sold books.
( )64.Hong refused other people’s help because. .
A. He had much money
B. Hong wanted to deal with his own problems by himself
C. Hong wanted to be known by others
D. Hong lived a poor and helpless life
( )65.The article tells us . .
A. we should know how to earn money
B. how a young man supported a poor family and entered college
C. poverty and suffering could sometimes be useful
D. college students could adopt children
(C)
阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框为本文选择恰当的段落大意。
（1）Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.
（2）Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface. But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth’s surface.
（3）You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of
things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
（4）How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.
（5）Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save a s much as 450 liters(升) each
month.
isn’t full, you’re
66. Paragraph 1: 67. Paragraph 2: 68. Paragraph 3:
69. Paragraph 4: 70. Paragraph 5:
第二卷（共45分）
五．单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分，）根据括号内汉语,结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词。每个空格只准填一个单词。请将答案写在相应的答题卡上。
71. The building has ten floors. My aunt lives on the (五)floor.
72.He was an （不同寻常的）man with great business talents.
73 . The young men are considered as the (英雄) in the earthquake..
74. There is not much (差异) in price
75．His latest book of poetry will be （出版）by Faber in May.
.六．短文填空。根据短文用括号内的单词，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分），请将答案写在相应的答题卡上。
We’ve seen 3D movies, games, TVs and so on. Have you ever 76. (hear) of 3D newspaper before? Yes, that’s what the Belgian newspaper, La Derniere Heure, decides to do for its readers. This is Europe’s 77. (one)3D newspaper.
It took the team two 78. (month) to make the 3D newspaper. Each of these newspapers 79. (come) with a pair of free 3D glass All the images and ads in the newspaper are in 3D and the text is in the regular format. Readers can get the best result by 80. (hold)the newspaper 50cm away from their eyes.
学校______________ 姓名____________ 考 号_________
…… 准 ………… 答 ………… 题 ………………○ Although the first 3D newspaper is very popular, the team have no plan to continue the 3D edition because it costs too much. 七．句型转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请按各小题的要求转换句型，保持句子原意, 每个空格只准填一个单词. 请将答案写在相应的答题卡上。 81. John told an amazing joke at the table . (改为感叹句) amazing joke John told at the table ! 82．To throw rubbish everywhere is harmful.(用it 做主语改写句子) It is throw rubbish everywhere. 83．The man is my uncle. I spoke to the man just now. (合并句子) The man I spoke just now is my uncle. 84. His brother is not only a singer, but also an actor. (改为同义句) His brother is a singer as an actor. 85．Kate’s aunt will get to Shanghai in half an hour. (对划线部分提问) will Kate’s aunt get to Shanghai?
Last week，our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, …
2012---2013学年度第一学期16周联考
九年级英语答题卡
说明：考试时间： 120 分钟全卷共11 页九大题满分： 120 分一．听力。（1-20题，每小题1分，21-25题每小题2分，共30分）
二.单项选择.(每小题1分,共15分)
三.完型填空.(每小题1分,共15分)
四.阅读理解.(每小题1分,共15分)
五.单词拼写.(每小题1分,共5分)
71. 72.
73. 74. 75.
六.短文填空.(每小题1分,共5分)
76. 77.
78. 79. 80.
七.句型转换.(每小题1分,共5分)
81.
82.
83.
84. 85.
八.任务型阅读。（注：答案至多不能超过四个单词.）(每小题1分,共5分)
86.
87.
88.
89. PM. 90.
九.书面表达.(共25分)
九年级质量调研道德与法治试卷（2018.12） 说明：1．本试卷共6页33题，满分120分。考试时间50分钟。 2．考生必须在答卷纸上指定区域内作答，在本试卷上和其他位置作答一律无效。 第I卷（选择题共60分） 一、单项选择题：下列各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的。请在答题卷上填涂你认为正确的选 项。（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分 1．调查数据显示，仅有19.7％的中国青少年经常参加与社会实践和公益活动，几乎每天参加的仅占 2.6％，偶尔参加的占6 3.2％，从未参加过的占1 4.5％。这表明 A.融入公共生活是青少年健康成长的需要 B.人们的公共生活是丰富多彩的 C.青少年的生活空间在不断扩展 D.青少年要提高参与公共生活的意识和能力 2．对公民个人而言，维护公共秩序最重要的是要增强规则意识。下列古语中，强调我们要增强规则意识的是 A．千里之行，始于足下 B．没有规矩，不成方圆 C．读万卷书，行万卷路 D．耳听是虚，眼见为实 3．无论是南京青奥会的“小青柠”，还是杭州G20峰会的“小青荷”，这些青年志愿者都以真诚的笑容和周到的服务向世界展示了中国人讲文明、重礼仪、守公德的良好风尚，打造了最美的“中国名片”。这表明 ①志愿者积极参与社会公共生活 ②参与社会公共生活是公民的法定义务 ③参与公共生活可以锻炼自己的能力 ④参与公共生活是亲近社会的表现 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 4．一个时期以来，全国各地开展“立家规、传家训、树家风”主题活动。开展该活动有利于 ①培育和践行社会主义核心价值观 ②全面继承中华传统文化 ③弘扬中华民族传统美德 ④提高家庭文化素养和生活品味 A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5．《牛津英语词典》中有200余个包含中文渊源的词汇，如：tofu(土豆)、Laozi（老子）、Peking Opera(京剧)等等，这说明
九年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共8页，77小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题卷”上作答。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔把答案写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3. 请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，满分80分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 一、听力(本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分) 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. What subject did the woman fail? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 2. Who is Mr. Black? A. The man wearing sunglasses. B. The man wearing a hat. C. The man wearing a blue coat. 3. Where does the grandpa probably live? A. In a city. B. In a factory. C. On a farm. 4. How much are the boy’s jeans now? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan . C. 80 yuan . 5. What’s the weather li ke now? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6—7两小题。 6. Where did this conversation most probably happen? A. At school. B. In a club. C. In a concert. 7. What are they talking about? A. The teacher’s teaching. B. Lucy’s work. C. Lucy’s school. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8、9、10三个小题。 8. Where will Rose go during the summer holiday? A. Shanghai. B. Hainan. C. Beijing. 9. Why will Tommy go to Beijing? A. Because he doesn’t know where to go. B. Because it’s cooler in Beijing in summer. C. Because he likes the old buildings in Beijing. 10. Where did Rose ask Tommy to learn about the weather? A. On the radio. B. In the newspaper. C. On the Internet. 第三节: 听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Who Tony and four other (11) ____________ Where On a (12) ___________ What to do Tony is studying the (13) _________ on the Earth.
《英语国家概况》课程习题集西南科技大学成人、网络教育学院版权所有 习题 【说明】：本课程《英语国家概况》（编号为12010）共有单选题,名词解释题,简答题,填空题2等多种试题类型，其中，本习题集中有[简答题]等试题类型未进入。 一、单选题 1. Celts were different groups of ancient people who came originally from________ A. France B. Denmark C. Ireland D. Germany 2. Who invaded and conquered Britain for the first time in 55 BC? A. Emperor Claudius B. Julius Caesar C. King Alfred D. King Ethelred 3. Who is the author of Murder in the Cathedral? A. Christopher Marlowe B. T. S. Eliot C. Ben Johnson D. Thomas Becket 4.When Oliver Cromwell died in 1658, and was succeeded by his son, ______, the regime began immediately to collapse. A. Henry B. Hamilton C. Richard D. Charles 5. The 18th century saw selective breeding of cattle, sheep and houses by _________. A. Jethro Tull B. Thomas Coke C. George III D. Robert Bakewell 6. Which of the following is not one of the members of the Lords Temporal? A. all hereditary peers and peeresses of the England, Scotland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom (but not peers of Ireland) B. lire peers created to assist the House in its judicial duties C. senior bishops of the Church of England D. all other life peers 7. Two years after the ending of the Hundred Years’ War with France, England was thrown into another series of civil wars, ________. A. the War of the Celts
9年级政治知识点总结 九年级政治知识点总结【1】：走强国富民之路 一、重点知识： 1、改革开放以来，我国经济和社会发展取得了举世瞩目的巨大成就，靠的是党的基本路线的指引。党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线是：领导和团结全国各族人民，以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放，自力更生，艰苦创业，为把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家而奋斗。 2、党的基本路线体现了全国各族人民的根本利益和共同愿望，是党和国家的生命线，是实现科学发展的政治保证。 3、我国的社会主义现代化建设是一个庞大而复杂的系统工程，涉及方方面面的建设，包括经济、政治、文化、国防、教育等，而经济建设则是这个系统工程的核心工程。社会主义现代化建设必须以经济建设为中心，其他方面的工作都要服从并服务于经济建设。 4、“发展才是硬道理”。邓小平同志的这句话，揭示了社会主义现代化建设的真谛。以经济建设为中心是兴国之要，是我们国家兴旺发达和长治久安的根本要求。加快经济发展，大力发展生产力，是我们的根本任务。增强综合国力、改善人民生活离不开发展;巩固、完善社会主义制度，充分发挥社会主义制度的优越性离不开发展;保持社会稳定、实现国家长治久安离不开发展;提高国际竞争力、掌握国际斗争的主动权离不开发展;完成祖国统一大业、实现中华民族的伟大复兴也离不开发展。发展是我国当前解决所有问题的关键， 5、改革开放是党在新的时代条件下带领人民进行的新的伟大革命，是新时期最鲜明的特点。党的十一届三中全会开启了改革开放的闸门。我国的改革开放由农村到城市，由经济领域到政治、文化、科技、教育等领域，迅速形成波澜壮阔的滚滚洪流，它推动中国进入了新的历史时期，使我们这个有着20xx 年文明历史的国家焕发出新的勃勃生机。事实证明，改革开放是决定当代中国命运的关键抉择，是发展中国特色社会主义、实现中华民族伟大复兴的必由之路。 6、社会主义制度具有无比的优越性，但我国的社会主义制度还不成熟、不完善，存在着体制上的种种弊端，抑制了劳动者的积极性和创造性的发挥，使
最新九年级中考政治知识点汇总 第一模块：心理道德部分 一、青春 1、青春期给我们带来身体和心理方面的变化，身体方面的变化主要有身体外型、内部器官等变化，心理方面的变化主要有智力、自我意识、丰富的情绪等变化。对于这些变化，我们要意识到这是正常现象，并要积极悦纳和接受。 2、青春期的特点。青春是美好的也是短暂的，美好体现在青春带给我们活力、快乐和充实的生活，短暂体现在青春时光一去不复返。因此我们要将青春的主要精力放在有意义的事情上，不可贪图享乐。同时，青春也是我们内心充满矛盾的时期，面对这些矛盾，我们要意识到这是正常的，切勿慌张，应该积极调控自己的心里冲动。 3、调控心里冲动的方法： ①可以向父母、老师、朋友以及社会寻求帮助； ②学会做自己的心理医生。如：听音乐或打打球放松自己、给朋友写信、与同学聊天等。 4、我们要珍惜青春，立足当下，积极创造有意义的人生。 二、学习 1、学习中有苦有乐，我们要享受学习。 2、学习压力。学习生活中总会有压力，感受到压力是正常的。适度的压力可以激发我们的潜能，过度的压力或没有压力则会给学
习效率带来不好的影响。因此，我们要保持适度压力。 3、学习中也有焦虑，我们要克服焦虑。 4、我们要克服厌学情绪，端正自己的学习态度。 5、对于学习，我们要做到： ①树立正确的学习观念。转变学习观念，树立正确的学习目的，知道自己为何而学习； ②掌握科学的学习方法。例如：案例分析法、合作探究法、小组讨论法； ③养成自觉学习的习惯。无论何时何地，都要主动学习，积极学习。 三、挫折 1、挫折指我们从事有目的的活动，遇到了障碍、干扰，遭遇失利和失败，也就是我们所说的“碰钉子”，或者说“逆境”。 2、人生难免有挫折。挫折具有两面性，遭遇挫折不一定是坏事，关键要看我们以什么态度去对待。 3、理解“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。在具有坚强意志、积极进取的人面前，艰难的环境却会使他们发奋图强，克服困难，取得成就。 4、中学生应该怎样培养自己承受挫折的能力？（应对挫折的办法） ①要战胜挫折，就要树立正确的人生目标； ②要正确认识挫折，采取恰当的解决办法； ③应激发探索创新的热情；
第I卷选择题（共25分） 一、选择题（下列各题只有一个最符合题意的答案，每小题1分，共25分） 1.2016年1月27日，中共中央、国务院印发《关于落实发展新理念加快农业现代化实现全面小康目标的若干意见》这是自2004年以来，连续第年聚焦“三农”。 A.18 B.15 C.14 D.13 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：时政 考点： 2.2015年11月7日，中共中央总书记、国家主席习近平同台湾方面领导人在新加坡会面，这是1949年以来两岸领导人的会面。 A.蔡英文首次 B.蔡英文再次 C.马英九首次 D.马英九再次 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：时政 考点： 3.2015年10月26日至29日，中国共产党第届中央委员会第五次全体会议在北京召开。会议研究通过了关于制定国民经济和社会发展第个五年规划的建议。 A.十七十三 B.十八十二 C.十七十二 D.十八十三 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：时政 考点： 4.2015年，我国发明专利申请受理量达110.2万件，连续年居世界位。 A.5 第二位 B.6 第一位 C.5 第一位 D.6 第二位
【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：时政 考点： 5.有经验的同学进入考场后总会反复提醒自己“沉住气，别紧张，会考好的”这是通过下列哪个方法控制情绪的 A.意志控制法 B.注意转移法 C.情绪升华法 D.合理宣泄法 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：审题明确此题考查的是如何调控情绪？读题找关键词句分析“反复提醒”体现的是意志控制法。故答案是A。 考点：如何调控情绪？ 6.“人类有许多高尚的品格，但有一种高尚的品格是人性的顶峰，这就是个人的自尊心。”下列体现同样道理的是 ①人不可以无耻，无耻之耻，无耻矣②知耻近乎勇 ③人必自侮，然后人侮之④天生我才必有用 A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④ 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：审题明确此题考查的是对自尊心的正确理解。自尊是一种健康良好的心理状态，自尊的人知荣辱讲自爱，①②③体现的是自尊，④体现的是自信。故答案是C。 考点：对自尊心的正确理解 7.“教育的真正目的就是让人不断提出问题，思考问题。”为此，需要着力倡导（） A.探究学习 B.合作学习 C.自主学习 D.接受学习 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：审题明确此题考查的是如何学会学习？分别对选项中的学习方式进行思考，看谁符合题意即可：探究学习指学生在学科领域内或现实生活情境中选取某个问题作为实破点，通过质疑、发现问题；调查研究、分析研讨，解决问题；表达与交流等探究学习活动，获得知识，激发情趣，掌握程序与方法。致此，
2017学年第一学期九年级期中检测 英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名、座位号等。 3．所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 试题卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man want to do? A.To find a lift. B.To go to the bookstore. C.To exchange money. 2．Who wants to make more friends? A.Jack B.Helen C.Dale 3．What had the boy done before the woman talked to him? A.He had played soccer. B.He had noticed the sign. C.He had gone home. 4．What will the girl do with her clothes? A.Throw them away. B.Send them to others. C.Sell them for money. 5．What will the two speakers do with Jimmy? A.Get angry with. B.Stop talking to him. C.Try to change him. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6.When is Ann going to New York? A.On Monday. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Next Wednesday 7.What should Ann take?
《英语国家概况》模拟试卷（二） (考试时间150分钟) (英语专业) I. Direction: Read the following unfinished statements of questions carefully. For each unfinished statement of question four suggested answers A; B, C and D are given. Choose the one you think best completes the statement or answers the question. Write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on your answer sheet (25%) 1. There are ______ political divisions on the island of Great Britain. A. one B. two C. three D. four 2. Magna Carta had altogether 63 clauses of which the most important matters could be seen in three of the following except _______. A. no tax should be made without the approval of the Grand Council; B. no serf should be arrested, imprisoned or deprived of his property except by the law of the land C. London and other towns should retain their ancient rights and privileges D. There should be the same weights and measures through - out the country. 3. The first steam engine was devised by Thomas Newcomer at the end of the 17th century, and the Scottish inventor ________ modified and improved the design in 1765. A. Abraham Darby B. James Watt C. John Kay D. Richard Arkwright 4. In some areas factory farming methods are used, particularly for ________. A. growing crop B. producing milk C. catching fish D. rearing poultry 5. By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed ______ by the Sovereign in the United Kingdom. A. Prime Minister B. Member of Parliament C. Lord of Appeal D. Speaker of the House 6. Under the Anglo - Irish Treaty, Britain established _______ with dominion status in Ireland in 1921. A. the Anglican Church of Ireland B. the Irish Free State C. the Irish Republican Army
灵璧县杨疃中学九年级英语摸底考试试卷 Ⅰ..单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. --What is Miss Gao's favorite________? --She is always in pink. Don't you know? A. colour B. book C. song D. movie 2. You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous. A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mightn't 3. -- Would you like some milk? --________. A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Help yourself D. My pleasure 4. -- ________ can you finish this English examination? -- In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long 5. Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. or D. and 6. -- I can't find David. Where is he? -- He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home. A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared 7. Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A. over B. with C. behind D. beside 8. --I am a little hungry, Mom. --There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________. A. it B. one C. that D. this 9. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time she will arrive. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 10. -- Tony, ________ are you in such a hurry? -- The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late. A. where B.how C. when D. why 11. -- What was Jim wearing at the party? -- Nothing ________. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting 12. -- It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. --________ You can make it! A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy. C. kook out! D. Have a good time. 13. It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A. take B. show C. develop D. match 14. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 15. -- Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late. -- OK. I will be there ten minutes________. A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier 16. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time. A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned 17. I'm surprised to hear from her. ________, we last met ten years ago. A. On one hand B. That is to say C. Believe it or not D. In other words 18. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven't ________ hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for 19. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 20. --TV says there will be a storm tomorrow. -- ________I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A. I hope so B. I'm afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) A Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 21 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 22 , but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 23 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 24 spoke. "There might be something wrong with his 25 , and he doesn't know he's able to speak," one doctor said. "But he can read and write," said Mr. Green. "We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak." "It's certainly very 26 ," another doctor said. "Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day." 27 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 28 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 29 and said, "Pass me the salt, please." Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. "You spoke! You spoke!" they cried, "Why have you 30 so long to speak?" "I didn't have anything to say," he said. "Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes." 21. A. because B. when C. though D. before 22. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh 23. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked 24. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 25. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind 26. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet
广东外语外贸大学成人高等教育 《英语国家概况》第一套复习题 I. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for True and F for False . ( 1.5 points each , 30 points in total ) 1.The island of Great Britain is geographically divided into three parts: England, Scotland and Wales. 2.People from different parts of Britain like to use the name England to refer to their country. 3.In terms of population and area, Northern Ireland is the second largest part of the United Kingdom. 4.Because of political troubles, Northern Ireland has been quite significant among the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. 5.The majority of the people in Britain are descendants of the Anglo-Saxons. 6.The Celtic people are the earliest known inhabitants of Britain. 7.English changed into what is described as Modern English from the late 16th century. 8.The British history before 55 BC is basically undocumented. 9.The Celts became the dominant group in Britain between the 8th and 5th centuries BC. 10.The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe – the Britons. 11.The Anglo –Saxons came to Britain in the mid-5th century. 12.The Vikings began to attack the English coasts in the 8th century. 13.Henry II built up a large empire which included England and most of France. 14.The Magna Carta was designed to protect the rights of both the privileged class and the townspeople. 15.The Hundred Years’War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory. 16.In an effort to make a compromise between different religious factions, Queen Elizabeth I actually defended the fruit of the Religious Reformation. 17.In reality, the British King or Queen is the source of all government powers. 18.British Parliament is the law-making body of the Commonwealth of Nations. 19.The members in the House of Commons in Britain are appointed rather than elected. 20.Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world. Answer keys: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T 11.T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. T II. Choose the one that best completes each of the following statements. (2 points each, 40 points in total) 1. ___B_____ is the capitall city of Scotland. A. Belfast B. Edinburgh C. Aberdeen D. Cardiff 2. Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, ____D_____ is the smallest. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 3. Almost a quarter of the British population lives in ____B_______ England. A. northeastern B.southeastern C. northwestern D. southwestern
九年级上册政治知识点 1.1坚持改革 1、基本国情：我国正处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段。 2、中国共产党带领人民 站起来： 1949年完成任务新民主主义革命，建立新中国。 富起来：1956年完成社会主义革命，确立社会主义基本制度。 强起来：1978年进行改革开放，迎来从站起来到富起来、强起来的飞跃。 3、改革开放的意义（改革开放的成果）（1）确立了基本经济制度。 （2）逐步建立、完善了社会主义市场经济体制，推动经济社会持续健康发展。（3）使尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造已成为社会共识。 （4）激发人民的创造性，解放和发展社会生产力，增强社会发展活力。 （5）改善人民生活，增强综合国力和提高国际地位。 4. 党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线领导和团结全国各族人民，以经济建设为中心（兴国之要），坚持四项基本原则（立国之本），坚持改革开放（强国之路），自力更生，艰苦创业，为把我国建设成为富强民主和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国而奋斗。社会主义核心价值观（兴国之魂） 5.改革开放的地位? （改革开放不是基本国策，对处开放才是基本国策） （1）坚持改革开放是我国的强国之路。（2）改革开放是决定当代中国命运的关键抉择。 （3）改革开放不仅深刻改变了中国，也深刻影响着世界，成为影响世界的重要（不是主要、主导、主宰）力量。6、改革开放取得一系列成就的原因？（回答4个点） （1）坚持中国共产党的领导。 （2）坚持党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线。 （3）实施科教兴国、人国强国、创新驱动发展战略。 （4）坚持全面依法治国基本方略。 （5）中国特色社会主义制度的优越性。（6）全国各族人民的共同努力，艰苦奋斗。 1.2 走向共同富裕 1.共同富裕是逐步实现的过程，不是同步富裕、同时富裕或同等富裕。反对平均主义和差距悬殊，但差距只能缩小，不能从根本上消除。 2、主要矛盾：人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾。 3、全面深化改革的总目标：完善和发展中国特色社会主义制度，推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。 4.我国全面深化改革面临的挑战与采取的措施 ①挑战：经济发展由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。措施：需要转变发展方式，优化经济结构，转换增长动力，建设现代化经济体系。 ②挑战：经济区域发展不平衡、城镇化水平不高、城乡发展不平衡不协调。措施：促进区域协调发展，坚持新型城镇化道路，推动城乡发展一体化。 ③挑战：改革开放是当代中国最鲜明的特色。只有进行时，没有完成时。措施：不断弘扬改革创新精神，推动全面深化改革。5.中国精神就是以爱国主义为核心的民族精神，以改革创新为核心的时代精神。
九年级政治课堂笔记 第一部分 2010年下期教学计划 一、学生分析： 学生经过了七年级一学年的新教材学习，掌握了一定的与学生日常生活比较密切的心理品质知识等常识，大部分学生的学习积极性有了一定的提高.但由于学校及师生对初一二该学科的重视程度不及语数外等学科，因此学生的思想品德成绩一般。 二、教材分析： 八年级思想品德上册教材的内容，共有五单元15节内容。 1、第一单元是让青春充满活力。这一单元有三个内容，一是步入青春地带，二是打开心灵窗口，三是把握青春节拍。 2、第二单元是感悟生命，珍爱生命。这一单元的内容有三个，一是感悟生命，二是珍爱我们的生命，三是创造生命的价值。 3、第三单元是关注经济生活。本单元的内容三个，一是我们身边的经济生活，二是我们的财产权利，三是做理智的消费者。 4、第四单元是做负责任的公民。这一单元的内容有三个，一是感受责任，二是学会负责，三是对社会负责。 5、第五单元是生活在法律的保护中。这一单元的内容有三个，一是生活中的法律保护，二是法律对未成年人的特殊保护，三是学会自我保护。 三、教学目标： 1、通过教学要求学生正确面对青春期的困惑与烦恼，把握好青春的节拍，珍爱自己的生命，努力创造生命的价值，依法保护自己的财产权利，做理智的消费者，学会对自己、他人、社会负责，做负责任的公民，学会运用法律保护自我。
2、我们要正确处理学校内的人际关系，养成提高自己的沟通能力，在学校这个具体情境中与人流畅交流，沟通，努力建立良好的人际关系。 3、进一步理解和把握如何友好交往、如何合作竟争、如何关心他人、如何诚信做人等等。 四、教学重点：青春期的特点与情绪调节，男女交往的艺术；感悟生命的可爱、可敬、可贵，懂得如何珍爱生命，创造生命的价值；我们的财产权利有哪些，怎样维护自己的财产权利；我们的责任有哪些，怎样肩负起不同角色的不同责任；法律对未成年人做了哪些方面的保护，怎样依法保护自我。 五、教学难点：如何摆脱青春期的困惑，为什么犯人的生命也要尊重，奉献与生命价值的关系，智力成果的保护与财产的继承，多重角色的各种责任，为什么关心社会就是关心自己，未成年人的健康成长为什么特别需要法律的保护。 六、教学措施 １、认真钻研课程标准，熟悉教材，通过和学生互动及听课等方法吸取经验，把握每节课学生互动的内容，让学生真正动起来。 ２、课堂上注意调控，让大多数学生都有机会参与发言，发表见解，教师从中点拔。 ３、指导学生做好课前的收集资料和图片的准备，养成积累知识、做笔记的良好学习习惯，课堂上多让学生发言，培养学生的口头表述能力。 ４、利用课件、实物演示、讲故事和诗歌的朗读等手段来创设情景，导入新课，进行情景教学。 ５、教师要充分利用网络资源，了解学生的思想动态和心理表现来进行心理品质教育，丰富课堂教学。