2015年四川大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解
Ⅰ. Vocabulary and grammar (30’)
Multiple choice
Directions: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your
answers on your answer sheet.
1. Now researchers are directing more attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelled university graduates into careers in management.
A. implication
B. propaganda
C. impulse
D. benefit
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如今，研究人员正将更多注意力转向推动大学毕业生进入管理行业的社会和文化动力上。impulse推力。implication含义，暗示。propaganda宣传。benefit好处。
2. Research should continue on controlled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised on its existence until it has proved practical.
A. focused
B. concentrated
C. agreed
D. based
【答案】D
【解析】句意：对受控核聚变的研究应该继续下去，但任何能源计划都不应该以它的存在为前提，直到它被证明是可行的。be based on基于。focus on集中于。concentrate on专注于。agree on就……达成一致。
3. In the early 20 century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would never be of practical use in the average household.
A. appearance
B. popularity
C. dominance
D. consolidation
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在20世纪初，当电话出现的时候，它被认为是一种多余的仪器，永远不会在普通家庭中实用。appearance出现。popularity流行程度。dominance主导。consolidation巩固。
4. The problem is that the loss of confidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious.
A. spreading
B. contemptible
C. contented
D. depressing
【答案】A
【解析】句意：问题是，士兵们信心的丧失非常容易蔓延。spreading传播的。contemptible 卑鄙的。contented满足的。depressing沮丧的。
5. Other non-dominant males were hyperactive; they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting each other.
A. hardly active
B. relatively active
C. extremely inactive
D. pathologically active
【答案】D
【解析】句意：其他处于非主导地位的雄性过度活跃；他们比平时活跃得多，互相追逐打架。pathologically active病态性活跃。hardly active几乎不活跃。relatively active相对活跃。extremely inactive极其不活跃。
6. At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sit in his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscence of his youth romances.
A. hopefully
B. reflectively
C. sympathetically
D. irresistibly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：黄昏时分，海托尔先生会坐在后院的旧扶手椅里，充满希望地回忆着他的青春恋情。hopefully充满希望地。reflectively反映地。sympathetically富有同情心地。irresistibly不可阻挡地。
7. The child was so ingenuous that even when she knocked the television off its stand so that it was irreparable damaged, her parents thought her to be charming.
A. intelligent
B. ingenious
C. adroit
D. naive
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这孩子太天真了，她把电视机从架子上敲下来，结果坏得无法弥补，父母还是认为她很可爱。na?ve天真的。intelligent聪明的。ingenious心灵手巧的。adroit敏捷的。
8. It was an allusion to what the scientist thought was an inappropriate distribution of funds for stem cell research.
A. reference
B. contradiction
C. explanation
D. rejection
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这暗示了科学家认为干细胞研究的资金分配不当。reference提及；暗示。contradiction矛盾。explanation解释。rejection拒绝。
9. Although this book claims to be a biography of George Washington, many of the incidents are imaginary.
A. fascinating
B. factitious
C. fastidious
D. fictitious
【答案】D
【解析】句意：尽管这本书据称是乔治·华盛顿的传记，但许多事件都是虚构的。fictitious 虚构的。fascinating吸引人的。factitious人为的；虚假的。fastidious挑剔的。
10. The boy could not reconcile himself to the failure. He did not believe that was his lot.
A. submit
B. commit
C. transmit
D. permit
【答案】A
【解析】句意：那男孩无法接受失败。他不相信这是他的命运。submit屈从。commit承诺。transmit传输；传达。permit允许。
11. How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the development of the children’s character.
A. have
B. having
C. has
D. is having
【答案】C
【解析】句意：父母与孩子的亲密程度对孩子性格的发展有很大的影响。how引导的特殊疑问句做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
12. ______ such a good chance, she should make full use of it.
A. Given
B. Giving
C. Having given
D. Give
【答案】A
Part I Reading Comprehension(2*25=50points) Directions:There are five passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Decide on the best choice. Passage1 Economic inequality is the“defining challenge of our time,”President Barack Obama declared in a speech last month to the Center for American Progress.Inequality is dangerous,he argued,not merely because it doesn’t look good to have a large gap between the rich and the poor,but because inequality itself destroys upward mobility,making it harder for the poor to escape from poverty.“Increased inequality and decreasing mobility pose a fundamental threat to the American Dream,”he said. Obama is only the most prominent public figure to declare inequality. Public Enemy No.1and the greatest threat to reducing poverty in America.A number of prominent economists have also argued that it’s harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs in that ladder have grown farther apart. For all the new attention devoted to the1percent,a new data set from the Equality of Opportunity Project at Harvard and Berkeley suggests that,if we care about upward mobility overall,we’re vastly exaggerating the dangers of the rich-poor gap.Inequality itself is not a particularly strong predictor of economic mobility,as sociologist Scott Winship noted in a recent article based on his analysis of this data.So what factors,at the community level,do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults?What explains, for instance,why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the100largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely? Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation,community density,the size of a community’s middle class,the quality of schools,community religiosity,and family structure,which he calls the“single strongest correlate of upward mobility.”Chetty finds that
四川大学翻译硕士考研三战复试经验 各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上研究生，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。 【三年凯旋最终回】 MTI的复试分为三部分，分别是笔试作文，听力，面试。 一、笔试作文 笔试作文是英语议论文。 英文议论文比较老火，当时主要是看chinadaily的opinion。 写都是以大量输入为前提的，看多了，积累多了，也不会无从下笔。读书破万卷，下笔如有神。 题目：讨论香港限制大陆公民买奶粉。 题目自拟。 二、听力 听力是新闻听力。 复习建议： 新闻听力因为有一直听的习惯，只需保持。 1~10短新闻，BBC，cnn，voa 10-20填空cnn summary:cctvnews 三、面试 面试是视译和抽题。 视译和抽题问答环节：我在准备复试的时候，针对自己口语差， 想法请了川外英语口译专业的同学辅导，花了钱也花了功夫。 题目是关于“翻译是背叛（traitor）”的议题（英文面试）， 这个问题恰好在平时练习中和口译专业的那个同学讨论过，所以举了例子，回答还算满意。
另外我初试第十名，复试后是第七名。 四、复试的相关注意事项 关于初试复试住宿的问题能跟大家说说你的情况么？ 初试的时候最好提前很久就订好，复试不会像初试那么挤，网上查，打电话就可以订。 有没有联系学长学姐这样？ 有，通过人人网一个个搜索已经录取的师兄师姐，遇到一个很善良的师姐，帮了我很多忙。 那复试导师需不需要联系，复试交通情况怎么样？ 联系了的，自己邮件、电话联系，但导师都会很委婉，让你认真备考。交通很便利，我住学校附近。【小Z眼中的三年翻硕考研路】 就你知道的四川大学翻译硕士的情况跟大家说说嘿？ 想了一下，还真不好回答。川大录取过线进复试，刷人主要刷笔译，因为口译可以调剂到笔译； 题量大，初复试都比较难（相较川外、重大，重大是我在川大复试后争取到的复试）； 三年制，可以利用在学校的时间，把专业知识打牢。 我在复试时，是一手准备川大的复试，一手准备调剂，因为当时超比分数线3分。 主要是通过网上和师姐来了解。有目标导师的话，建议下载他的论文来看。这样才能知己知彼。 你有说到你在精神上比较能激励大家，传递一下正能量吧~ 其实复习得大部分日子比较枯燥，平静，需要的不是打鸡血，而是静下心来坚持。 你越想要一样东西，你就会想尽方法，用光力气。 在没有用光所有力气前不要放弃，只要能坚持前一天就告诉自己再坚持一天。 考研的这段时间有没有什么感概？ 考研让我孤独、压抑，让我释放自己的激情，让我成长，让我觉得没有毫无挣扎就放走青春， 经历了这些，再回到校园，会更珍惜时光。 因为考研也是一种囚禁，你被关在屋子里很久就渴望到外面去， 所以现在很想去外面走走看看——去旅行。 在复习上大部分时间是孤独的，除了在学校复习得日子。 许多人都对现状不满，我只是很实际的去改变而已。每天做一点，每天坚持，三年的“长跑”。
华侨大学2018年硕士研究生入学考试专业课试卷 （答案必须写在答题纸上） 招生专业翻译 科目名称翻译硕士英语科目代码 211 Part I Vocabulary and structure (30%) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. 1.Propaganda is generally considered to be a form of ______. A. education B. upbringing C. indoctrination D. instruction 2.In some circles, the traditional ____ attitude toward women is coming back. They believe that women’s proper domain is in the kitchen. A.sexual B. sexy C. sexist D. sex 3.Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lot of hard training. A. should have experienced B. must have experienced C. should experience D. must experience 4. Yesterday in our oral class, we were talking about economics. Somehow we got ____ the subject of inflation. A. about B. up C. onto D. in 5. He spent the whole day yesterday trying to get rid of the ____ in his garden. A. grass B. hay C. weeds D. wild herbs 6. As we all know, blue skies are not always a _________ of fine weather. A. conversion B. preservation C. guarantee D. safety 7. Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. A. dilemma B. puzzle C. perplexity D. bewilderment 8. Many people have the _________ that wealth is the chief cause of happiness. A. delusion B. illusion C. fantasy D. image 9. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it. A. hold up B. keep on C. hold on D. keep up 1 / 10
全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）研究生入学考试 考试总纲 总则 全国翻译硕士专业学位教育指导委员会在《全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生指导性培养方案》（见学位办[2009]23号文）中指出，MTI教育的目标是培养高层次、应用型、专业性口笔译人才。MTI教育重视实践环节，强调翻译实践能力的培养。全日制MTI的招生对象为具有国民教育序列大学本科学历（或本科同等学力）人员，具有良好的双语基础。 一、考试目的 本考试旨在全面考察考生的双语（外语、母语）综合能力及双语翻译能力，招生院校根据考生参加本考试的成绩和《政治理论》的成绩总分（满分共计500分），参考全国统一录取分数线来选择参加复试的考生。 二、考试的性质与范围 本考试是全国翻译硕士专业学位研究生的入学资格考试，除全国统考分值100分的第一单元《政治理论》之外，专业考试分为三门，分别是第二单元外国语考试《翻译硕士英语》，第三单元基础课考试《英语翻译基础》以及第四单元专业基础课考试《汉语写作与百科知识》。《翻译硕士英语》重点考察考生的外语水平，总分100分，《英语翻译基础》重点考察考生的外汉互译专业技能和潜质，总分150分，《汉语写作和百科知识》重点考察考生的现代汉语写作水平和百科知识，总分150分。（考试科目名称及代码参见教学司[2009]22号文件） 三、考试基本要求 1. 具有良好的外语基本功，掌握6000个以上的选考外语积极词汇。 2. 具有较好的双语表达和转换能力及潜质。 3. 具备一定的中外文化以及政治、经济、法律等方面的背景知识。对作为母语（A语言）的现代汉语有较强的写作能力。 四、考试时间与命题 每年1月份举行，与全国硕士研究生入学考试同步进行。由各招生院校MTI 资格考试命题小组根据本考试大纲，分别参照翻译硕士外语考试《翻译硕士英语》、基础课考试《英语翻译基础》及专业基础课考试《汉语写作和百科知识》考试大纲及样题的要求，自主负责命题与实施。 五、考试形式 本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，试题在各项试题中的分布见各门“考试内容一览表”。 六、考试内容 见以下分别表述。
宁波大学2016年攻读硕士学位研究生 入学考试试题(A 卷)(答案必须写在答题纸上) 考试科目: 翻译硕士英语科目代码：211 适用专业:英语笔译第1页共9页Part I.Vocabulary and Grammar (30points:20for Section A,and 10for Section B)Section A:There are 20incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1.Even though he was guilty,the ________judge did not send him to prison. A.merciful B.impartial C.conscientious D.conspicuous 2.The education ________for the coming year is about $4billion,which is much more than what people expected.A.allowance B.reservation C.budget D.finance 3.They had fierce ________as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken year ago. A.debate B.clash C.disagreement D.context 4.They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour,but still could not make _____of them. A.impression https://www.doczj.com/doc/453822328.html,prehension C.meaning D.sense 5.The politician says he will ________the welfare of the people. A.prey on B.take on C.get at D.see to 6.If you ________the bottle and cigarettes,you’ll be much healthier. A.take off B.keep off C.get off D.set off 7.He was ________to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table. A.dragged B.tempted C.elicited D.attracted 8.Beijing somewhat short sighted,she had the habit of ________at people.A.glancing B.peering C.gazing D.scanning 9.Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world,the ________majority are inactive. A.tremendous B.demanding C.intensive D.overwhelming 10.In general,matters which lie entirely within state borders are the ________concern of state governments. A.extinct B.excluding C.excessive D.exclusive 11.The food was rather ________and needed gingering up. A.slippery B.inscribe C.invisible D.insipid 12.I don't ________expert knowledge of this subject. A.profess B.confess C.confirm D.confront 13.He had no ________about his talents as a singer. A.illuminations B.illustrations C.allusions D.illusions 14.There is not much time left;so I’ll tell you about it ________.A.in detail B.in brief C.in short D.in all 15.In this factory,suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ________. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered 16.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened,________a sudden loud noise.
河南科技大学 2015年硕士研究生入学考试试题答案及评分标准考试科目代码： 211考试科目名称：翻译硕士英语 Part Ⅰ Multiple Choice (20%) For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, or D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A Part II Reading Comprehension (40%) Read the following passages and answer the questions by choosing A, B, C, or D. 1-5: CABAB 6-10: ABDDD 11-15: BCCCD Read the following passage and answer the questions briefly. 16. Piped water from an intermittent supply could be dangerous to health. 17. The author recommends that travelers on short trips should drink canned drinks of well-known brand names because international standards of water treatment are usually followed at bottling plants. 18. Ice in drinks could be dangerous to the health because ice is only as safe as the water from which it is made. 19. You would not be safe if you added 95 proof alcohol to contaminated water because it cannot be relied on to sterilize water. 20. In the absence of other sources, tap-water is too hot to touch is generally safe to drink when it has been left to cool. Part Ⅲ Explain in your own words the following sentences. (10%) 1. Integrity means having one’s own norms and rules of judging what is right and what is wrong, which one should not give up for immediate personal advantages. 2. Literarily, I was unable to open wide my eyes due to the dazzling summer sunlight as well as my eyes defect. Figuratively, the freedom, equality and democracy all American citizens were allegedly entitled to were simply distorted images in my eye. 3. Our knowledge of photography tells us that a lens in a camera can reflect and record images of persons or things sharply and objectively. This leads us to the thought that money or the greed for money can also cause people to reveal their true feelings or characters. 4. We tend to close our eyes when facing the whole truth and be prepared for the worst that might happen, no matter how much pain I may endure. 5. Men’s choices about fashion always embodied an absolute and enormous meaning in their own world, serving as tokens of men’s identity which women could hardly comprehend to form their own judgments. Part ⅨWriting (30%) Is It Wise to Seek Cosmetic Surgery? In recent years, turning on the television and browsing through newspapers, we can see numerous cosmic surgery advertisements. With the influence of these advertisements and the change of notion, an increasing number of Chinese people have undergone cosmetic surgery. Many people believe that cosmetic surgery can beautify their appearance and bring lots of benefits. However, in my view, it is unwise to take cosmic surgery due to its great risks, bad psychological effects and heavy economic burden. To begin with, cosmetic surgery means unexpected surgical risks for those aiming to be more artificially beautiful. Even though nowadays the medical technology has improved by leaps and bounds, and doctors often ensure that they will minimize the medical risks during the operation, many cosmetic surgery accidents frequently happen every year. In addition to life risk, cosmetic surgery also involves other surgical risk like bleeding, infection, allergic reactions, coma and so on, which will lead to serious consequences. Another reason why I am against it is that it has bad effect on the customer’s psychological health. It has been observed that many individuals undergoing cosmetic surgery tend to suffer from an obsession or infatuation with their look, which can cause an addition and may impel them to undergo much more cosmic surgery technology, repetitive
四川大学2013年翻译硕士考研真题及 答案 历年真题是最权威的，最直接了解各专业考研的复习资料，考生要重视和挖掘其潜在价值，尤其是现在正是冲刺复习阶段，模拟题和真题大家都要多练多总结，下面分享四川大学2013年翻译硕士考研真题及答案，方便考生使用。 四川大学2013年翻译硕士考研真题及答案 I. Phrase Translation 1. SAARC: 南亚区域合作联盟(South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) 2. P5+1: 指在2006年针对伊朗核试验问题，出于外交影响而形成的6个国家，它们分别是：美国、英国、法国、中国、俄国和德国 3. QE 3: 第三轮量化宽松的货币政策 4. Social media: 社交媒体 5. CO2 equivalent: 二氧化碳当量 6. BRICS: 金砖四国(巴西、俄罗斯、印度及中国) 7. Mandatory evacuation: 强制撤离; 强制性疏散 8. the 67th Session of the UN General Assembly: 第67届联合国大会 9. Non-Aligned movement：不结盟运动 10. CDM：自动存款机(Cash Deposit Machine) 11. Hamid karzai：(阿富汗总统)哈米德·卡尔扎伊 12. UNCTAD：联合国贸易和发展会议(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 13. SCO：上海合作组织(Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) 14. fisical cliff：财政悬崖 15. 中共十八大：the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China 16. 移动媒体：Mobile Media 17. 亚欧首脑会议：Asia-Europe Meeting 18. 光棍节：Singles Day 19. 早稻田大学：Waseda University 20. 海上风能：Offshore Wind Energy 21. 反倾销与反补贴：Anti-dumping and anti-subsidy 22. 上海期货交易所: Shanghai Futures Exchange 23. 车载信息系统：telematics/telematic system ;Vehicle Information System 24. 伦敦金融城：City of London 25. 电视相亲: TV dating; TV match-up program 26. 文心雕龙: The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons II. Passage translation Source Text 1: 1. The misfortunes of humanbeings may be divided into two classes: First, those inflicted by the non-human environment and, second, those inflicted by other people. As mankind
211 翻译硕士英语复习提纲 一、考试目的： 《翻译硕士英语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）入学考试的外国语考试，其目的是考察考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的外语水平。 二、考试性质与范围： 本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。考试范围包括MTI考生应具备的外语词汇量、语法知识以及外语阅读与写作等方面的技能。 三、考试基本要求 1. 具有良好的外语基本功，认知词汇量在10，000以上，掌握6000个以上（以 英语为例）的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。2. 能熟练掌握正确的外语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。 3．具有较强的阅读理解能力和外语写作能力。 四、考试形式 本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。各项试题的分布情况见“考试内容一览表”。 五、考试内容： 本考试包括以下部分：词汇与结构、阅读理解、外语写作等。总分100分。 I．词汇语法 1. 要求 1）词汇量要求： 考生的认知词汇量应在10,000以上，其中积极词汇量为5,000以上，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。 2）结构要求： 考生能正确运用外语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。 2. 题型： 多项选择题及改错题。总分30分。考试时间为60分钟。 II. 阅读理解 1. 要求： 1）能读懂常见外刊上的专题文章、历史传记及文学作品等各种文体的文章，既能理解其主旨和大意，又能分辨出其中的事实与细节，并能理解其中的观点和隐含意义。 2）能根据阅读时间要求调整自己的阅读速度。 2. 题型： 1) 多项选择题（包括信息事实性阅读题和观点评判性阅读题） 2) 简答题（要求根据所阅读的文章，用3-5行字数的有限篇幅扼要回答问题， 重点考查阅读综述能力）
四川外国语大学翻硕考研经验谈 【写在前面】考研的同学分为三类，第一类是意志特别坚决，一心只想考研的；第二类是看到周围同学都考研，自己也盲从考研的；第三类是不想工作，逃避现实所以选择考研的。对于第一类同学，我不想多说鼓励的话，因为你们自己内心有梦想有追求，你们会坚持下去。第二类和第三类同学，我希望你们想清楚，自己为什么要考研，考本专业还是跨专业，考完研对自己的人生规划有什么帮助，到底能不能坚持下去。我们都知道，考研是个非常漫长，可以说痛苦的过程（当然个别很有天赋的轻松备考的除外）。在这个过程中，你会受到各种诱惑和干扰，你会心浮气躁，甚至会崩溃，说不一定什么时候仙根不稳就放弃考研了。所以，想清楚，要不要考研，这个耗时耗钱耗身体的过程你有没有下定决心坚持到底。 MTI是每个学校自主命题，所以要考MTI，尽早决定自己要考哪所学校，到目标院校的官网去搜需要什么参考书，然后穷尽自己各种方式寻找信息。因为考研不仅是学术能力的竞争过程，也是比拼搜商的过程。推荐几条路径大家去搜集信息，去考研帮，知乎等网站寻找经验贴，好好总结备考经验，微博上也有很多考研博主值得关注，比如@卢敏的微博，@喵大翻译，@中国翻译考研网，考研的时候从他们这里拿了很多资源，特别感谢。当你经验贴看得够多了，也就知道了要准备哪些参考书，要练哪些翻译，也不会慌乱了。每个人都是一步一步从考研小白到考研战士的。 一、基英 1、如何准备？ 背！单！词！！这是最基础也是最重要的。背单词这个过程贯穿了我考研整个过程，当单词量真的上升到一定程度，你会发现自己英语像开挂了一样。专八词汇，《李毅10000》，gre，一定要一个一个，一遍又一遍好好背。背了一遍记不住没关系，再来一遍，我记得《李毅10000》我背了3遍还是4遍。强烈推荐《英语文摘》这个杂志，它全是精选的外刊文章，翻译地道，而且有难点词语解释，是学习英语很好的材料。建议每两天读一篇，一定要准备一个笔记本，把自己认为写得好的表达总结下来，不会的单词也摘抄下来，每天记，每天背单词。我刚开始看这本杂志是在大二，当时觉得很吃力，经过考研一年的阅读，现在看外刊基本上没有障碍了。我记得到去年10月份的时候，每月一本的《英语文摘》甚至达不到我要阅读的数量，我自己又在网上打印了很多外刊文章阅读。 然后就是完型。完型可以买一本考研英语一的完型来练，感觉难度差不多，主要也是一个考词汇，文意理解的过程。有一点要注意，它有可能会考同义词辨析，就比如让你区分finish和complete，这个在备考后期也需要掌握。 然后是阅读。一般来说，要练阅读可以用专八阅读来练，但是自己对比你会发现专八的阅读都是从外刊上摘取的，外刊是针对时事，或评论或表达观点，语言通畅易懂，而川大的阅读涵盖非常广泛，哲学，文学，宗教，历史，都是出题范围，而且句子非常正式，表达的思想又很深刻，需要 read beyond words，加大了阅读的难度，所以考川大的同学英语阅读功底不能差。川大的参考书《高级英语》那两本可以当做阅读材料好好学习，提高自己的英语能力，这两本书里面文章的难度和基英阅读难度差不多，句子结构，表达方式都很像。如果你读这两本书里的文章能读懂，那阅读也不用太担心了。 最后是作文。川大的作文有点像专八，要阅读一段材料，再根据材料中内容写自己的观点，这就考察了阅读能力，总结归纳能力，论证观点能力。作文准备的话，不用太早，9月份开始都不迟，心大的可以10月份开始。这之前可以每天看一下China daily的opinion 部分，还有《英语文摘》也可以学习写作，不用刻意练习。到9月份以后，可以买一本《英
2016年四川大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and grammar (30’） Directions: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. 1. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money. A. at any place B. at any price C. in any language D. in any country 【答案】B 【解析】句意：某些畅销书的第一版无论如何都得不到。at any price无论如何。at any place 在任何地方。in any language用任何语言。in any country在任何国家。 2. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A. in danger B. in despair C. out of condition D. out of danger
【答案】A 【解析】句意：消防队员行动迅速，因为生命危在旦夕。in danger处在危险之中。in despair 绝望中。out of condition健康状况不好。out of danger脱离危险。 3. A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday. A. waited on B. talked to C. spoke to D. stayed with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：昨天在那家商店里有一个漂亮的女人招呼我。wait on服侍。talk to说话。speak to说话。stay with 待在一起。 4. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark. A. inadequately B. hardly C. faintly D. sufficiently 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在洋面下600英尺，海水会从昏暗变化到一片漆黑。faintly微弱地。inadequately不充足地。hardly几乎不。sufficiently充足地。
青岛大学 2017 年翻译专业硕士研究生入学试题 科目代码：211 科目名称：翻译硕士英语（共 9 页） 请写明题号，将答案全部写在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效 P???I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (20 Points) There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes each sentence. 1.?he issue of e-commerce did not any detailed discussions at the conference. ? . take delight in B. give rise to C. give way to D. take advantage of 2.Bing aware of the potential objections, they launched a reform at the beginning stage. ?. humble B. modest C. timid D. middle 3.Fingerprints form an unchangeable despite changes in the individual’s appearance or age. ?. mark B. sign C. remark D. signature 4.It is illegal in some countries that children unattended at home. ? . be left B. left C. are leaving D. being left 5.?new material , we have good reason to be optimistic. ?. developed B. being developed C. was being developed D. was developed 6.I think much attention your pronunciation. ?. must be paid to B. ought to be paid to C. must pay to D. should be paid to 7.Hurry up, or the tickets out by the time we get there. ?. will have sold B. will sell C. have sold D. will have been sold 1
上海交大《211翻译硕士英语》配套考研真题集 1 真题解析： 题1. _____ the passage of light, many new plastics are processed using technologies rivaling those used in the manufacture of computer chips. A. For the better of B. Permitting better C. To better permit D. It is better for 【答案】C~~~~ 【解析】不定式短语做目的状语。better应放于所修饰的动词之前。题2. Unloved and unwanted youngsters may be tempted to run away from home to escape their problem, _____ bigger ones in cities plagued with crime, drugs, and immorality. A. have only found B. only finding C. only found D. only to find 【答案】D~~~~ 【解析】only to表示“出人意料的结果”。
题3. Danis Hayes raised the essential paradox and asked how people could have fought so hard against environmental degradation, _____ themselves now on the verge of losing the war. A. only found B. finding only C. only to find D. have only found 【答案】C~~~~ 【解析】only to find不定式作结果状语，表示结果出人意料。 题4. Since the development of an effective vaccine in 1963, measles _____ much less frequent. A. became B. becomes C. has become D. have become 【答案】C~~~~ 【解析】状语从句或短语用since引导时，主句一般用完成时。measles 麻疹，形式是复数，实际是单数。 题5. _____, he can now only watch it on TV at home. A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match B. Not obtaining a ticket for the match C. Not having obtained a ticket for the match