2021年山东省7月自考英语二试题及答案
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绝密★启用前山东省7月高等教诲自学考试英语(二)试题(课程代码:00015 考试时间:150分钟)注意事项:答案必要写在答题卡规定区域内,未按规定作答答案无效。
I.Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 points ,1 point for each item )在每小题列出四个备选项中只有一种符合题目规定,请将其选出并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.If we _______ him,he would have come.A.invited B.had invited C.have invited D.invite2.Would you mind me five dollars?A.to borrow B.borrowing C.to lend D.lending3.Many poor people who could not _______ books before can now buy them.A.offer B.charge C.cost D.afford4.My teacher _______ with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name.A.has been B.had been C.is D.was5._______ such a beautiful sight.A.Never have I seen B.Never I have seen C.Not have I seen D.Not I have seen6.The trip was cancelled through _______ interest.A.lack of B.out of C.demand of D.end of7.When judging his performance,don’t take his age _______ account.A.in B.of C.into D.for8.Even the best of men _______ that simple rule.A.preserved B.passed C.ignored D.tolerated9.You’ve done so much work that you _______ pass the exam.A.might B.are to C.may D.are bound to10.He moved his family to a warmer state _______ his wife’s health.A.for the sake of B.in honor of C.in sight of D.in terms ofII.Cloze ( 10 points ,1 point for each item )下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
自考公共课考试:2021 英语(二)真题及答案(4)1、A good sportsman may (单选题)A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many great abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF. the feeling of being worth something试题答案:A2、填句补文(单选题)A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the English's relationship with animals is different.D. In fact,they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it,he will generally become nervous.试题答案:F3、According to the Cycle News,over half of the motorcyclists are______ (单选题)A. black peopleB. white peopleC. businessmenD. professionals试题答案:C4、Paragraph⑤:(单选题)A. The common goalB. Healthy competitionC. Team cooperationD. Exercising and friendshipE. Problems between team membersF. Building communication skills试题答案:F5、Paragraph③:(单选题)A. Change your shopping habitB. Drive less if possibleC. Take fewer air tripsD. Use air-conditioning moderatelyE. Take fewer vacationsF. Eat less meat and more in-season foods试题答案:C6、The funnier people look,the more money they collect. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C7、Paragraph④:(单选题)A. The common goalB. Healthy competitionC. Team cooperationD. Exercising and friendshipE. Problems between team membersF. Building communication skills试题答案:B8、Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B9、At the Getty Center,visitors can enjoy paintings in (单选题)A. hirc a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF. the handrails and waterfall试题答案:C10、Romantic songs help people recover from breakups faster. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B11、People should listen to songs with positive words. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A12、Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A13、Hawaii used to be ruled by_______. (单选题)A. European explorersB. mountain peaksC. its scenery and cultureD. volcanic eruptionsE. a way of greetingF. a king or a queen试题答案:F14、Which of the following can be the best title for this text? (单选题)A. The Planting of FlowersB. The Power of FlowersC. The Discovery of FlowersD. The Beauty of Flowers试题答案:B15、Paragraph②:(单选题)A. The common goalB. Healthy competitionC. Team cooperationD. Exercising and friendshipE. Problems between team membersF. Building communication skills试题答案:A16、Hawaii islands are formed by_______. (单选题)A. European explorersB. mountain peaksC. its scenery and cultureD. volcanic eruptionsE. a way of greetingF. a king or a queen试题答案:D17、Many people like romantic songs. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C18、Children like the music from the ice cream vans. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C19、填句补文(单选题)A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore,their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He,too,struggled with all of his strength to break it,but still failed. 试题答案:A20、填句补文(单选题)A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games.B. This is especially true if you are new to a game.C. Playing games can help you make new friends.D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life.E. However,it can also help you exercise your brain.F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you.试题答案:A21、To save energy, properly control_________. (单选题)A. from his car trunkB. your room temperatureC. for a vacation tripD. increase greenhouse gas productionE. reduce energy useF. your water consumption试题答案:B22、The alithor thinks Brazilians are_______. (单选题)A. organizedB. independentC. indifferentD. optimistic试题答案:D23、Paragraph②: (单选题)A. Mild climateB. Local customsC. Tourist attractionD. Long historyE. Meaning of AlohaF. Geographic features试题答案:F24、Most left-handers are right-brain dominant. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B25、Paragraph③: (单选题)A. Kinds of intelligenceB. Definition of IQC. Importance of EQD. Definition of EQE. Development of EQ studiesF. rCVays to improve EQ skills试题答案:D26、填句补文(单选题)A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources,they are.D. For example,regions with rich soil can support farming societies.E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.F. Natural resources are useful to people,and they come from the earth.试题答案:E27、Some scientists believe that handedness is decided by genes. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A28、When Sue started her first job,she_______ (单选题)A. introduced herself aroundB. asked her supervisor for helpC. shook hands with colleaguesD. waited for others to talk to her试题答案:D29、Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C30、Emily gave a speech______________. (单选题)A. Washington went to study bridgesB. to express her thanksC. Washington took over the jobD. to build the bridgeE. Emily began to play a bigger roleF. to defend her husband试题答案:F31、Paragraph⑤: (单选题)A. The ServiceB. The GardensC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案:A32、People like to shop online on Christmas Eve. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C33、Using Music to Change Your Mood Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief.Music can also reduce stress,make depression more bearable and help you relax. All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to.If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring,it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one. Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music.We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly(任意地) select the songs we are going to listen to. This is where the problem lies.What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song white the fourth didn't suit your emotions?What do you think the result be? What you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little.The second will make you a little bored.The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down.In the end you'll end up feeling worse than before. I strongly recommend dividing: your play list into different small lists.For example,a list for relaxation,a list for motivation and so on.Another ver)r important thing you must do is to get rid of allof the old music that you are bored of.Besides,don't listen to songs with negative words or messages. The music you listen to can delay your recover)r from breakups(贫手) by months and months!People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don' t.So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster. 1.Music is believed to have a comforting effect. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A34、Paragraph③: (单选题)A. Forgiving should be at a safe timeB. Forgiving is not to deny what happenedC. Forgiving is not to free someone from blameD. Forgiving can happen without an apologyE. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt试题答案:A35、Paragraph②: (单选题)A. How did Emily pick up bridge building?B. What happened to John and Washington?C. How did Emily feel about her work?D. What role did Emily play in building the bridge?E. How long did it take to build the bridge?F. Why did Emily give a speech ?试题答案:A36、填句补文(单选题)A. She is too proud of herself.B. Jin is very popular.C. Then things might become better for her.D. She sings well,but not wel.l enough to be a lead singer.E. It threatens to push one' s friends away.F. She ran for class president,but came in third.试题答案:C37、The phrase“his new skills" (Line 5,Para.2) refers to how to (单选题)A. sell candiesB. make caramelsC. run a candy businessD. manufacture chocolate试题答案:B38、Most left-handers are right-brain dominant. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B39、In the family room,children can (单选题)A. hirc a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF. the handrails and waterfall试题答案:B40、Paragraph③:(单选题)A. Change your shopping habitB. Drive less if possibleC. Take fewer air tripsD. Use air-conditioning moderatelyE. Take fewer vacationsF. Eat less meat and more in-season foods试题答案:C41、填句补文(单选题)A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources,they are.D. For example,regions with rich soil can support farming societies.E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.F. Natural resources are useful to people,and they come from the earth. 试题答案:F42、Even if you' ve forgiven someone,________. (单选题)A. you may not loecome friendsB. to offer forgivenessC. who are still dangerous to youD. who wronged you long: time agoE. you may never get rid of emotional painF. who only forgive those showing regretG. for being forgiven试题答案:A43、The author' s parents___________ . (单选题)A. share similar interestsB. have different jobsC. have different personalitiesD. enjoy reading books试题答案:C44、Paragraph④: (单选题)A. Kinds of intelligenceB. Definition of IQC. Importance of EQD. Definition of EQE. Development of EQ studiesF. rCVays to improve EQ skills试题答案:C45、The holiday season ends on Black Friday. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B46、People tend to listen to music selectively. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B47、Paragraph④:(单选题)A. Mild climateB. Local customsC. Tourist attractionD. Long historyE. Meaning of AlohaF. Geographic features试题答案:D48、It was unusually hot last summer in Britain. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A49、Paragraph④: (单选题)A. The ServiceB. The GardensC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案:B50、“I was hung up on the thought" in Paragraph 3 probably means "I_________". (单选题)A. belivedB. guessedC. learnedD. admitted试题答案:A51、Paragraph⑤: (单选题)A. Change your shopping habitB. Drive less if possibleC. Take fewer air tripsD. Use air-conditioning moderatelyE. Take fewer vacationsF. Eat less meat and more in-season foods试题答案:D52、 Go for It! While watching the Olympics the other night,l came across quitea sight. It was not a world record broken,but a show of determination. The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another,two of them false started,so they were disqualified (取消资格) . That left only one to compete. It would have been difficult enough,not having anyone to race against,even though the time on the clock is what's important. I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that he was not out for gold. His arms were flailing (乱摆) in an attempt at freestyle. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor. I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. You could tell he was tired out. But in those few difficult strokes (划动) ,the crowd had changed. No longer were they laughing,but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and shouted things like,“Come on,you can do it ! ” and“Go for it !” He did. When this young man finally finished his race,the crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold,and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history.this man did his best. Just a short year ago,he had never even swum,let alon raced.His country had been asked to Sydney as a polite gesture.But this man gave his all:he knew that he had no chance,but he competed because of the spirit of the games.1)1 saw a world record being broken while watching the Olympics the other night. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B53、填句补文(单选题)A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore,their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He,too,struggled with all of his strength to break it,but still failed. 试题答案:F54、A long- lasting friendship can be built_______. (单选题)A. set a goalB. characterC. help each otherD. in team sportsE. your personal differencesF. hard work and devotion试题答案:D55、填句补文(单选题)A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games.B. This is especially true if you are new to a game.C. Playing games can help you make new friends.D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life.E. However,it can also help you exercise your brain.F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you.试题答案:D56、People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B57、Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C58、Paragraph④:(单选题)A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案:E59、Paragraph②:(单选题)A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案:A60、Paragraph③: (单选题)A. The ServiceB. The GardensC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案:C61、The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B62、Paragraph④:(单选题)A. Mild climateB. Local customsC. Tourist attractionD. Long historyE. Meaning of AlohaF. Geographic features试题答案:D63、Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C64、Self-confidence is about (单选题)A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many great abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF. the feeling of being worth something试题答案:B65、"1n the blac " is a financial term. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A66、Cooperation in team sports helps build_______. (单选题)A. set a goalB. characterC. help each otherD. in team sportsE. your personal differencesF. hard work and devotion试题答案:B67、One morning,when she drove past the flower spot,Mary decided to (单选题)A. turn back for the flowersB. bring no flowers with herC. buy some flowers insteadD. head for another flower spot试题答案:A68、In selecting the gifts, Mary was______. (单选题)A. excitedB. impatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful试题答案:D69、It is dangerous to_________. (单选题)A. touch a horse's earsB. ride a horse on farmsC. surprise a horse from behindD. stare at a horse from front试题答案:C70、My brother's first year at college was terrible. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C71、According to the author,living in two different cultures is a( n)_______. (单选题)A. appealing ideaB. difficult decisionC. expensive choiceD. pleasant experience试题答案:D72、Red Nose Day Red Nose Day ( RND) is a well-known event in the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief.This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK. Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis.He wrote the famous films“ Four Weddings and a Funeral"and“ Notting Hill".Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia.lt's called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red.noses goes to the charity. Red Nose Day takes place ever)r two years in the spring.It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogar for the last RND was "Do Something Funny for Money".The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health.Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate.People also donate money by post,in banks,Joy phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.This is like a television marathon (兰弓丰立杉奎) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent.People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet. So,if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A73、People often use IQ to________. (单选题)A. in our workB. recognize everyday feelingsC. talk about how smart a person isD. a sign of high EQE. a high EQF. in a friendly way试题答案:C74、Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to________. (单选题)A. frighten bad spiritsB. decorate their housesC. keep away insectsD. show their wishes试题答案:A75、When the author was a child,the family used to___________ . (单选题)A. have many good friendsB. move between the two countriesC. speak two dialectsD. visit Brazil from time to time试题答案:B76、The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B77、New technologies have not changed farm management. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B78、Paragraph⑤: (单选题)A. Kinds of intelligenceB. Definition of IQC. Importance of EQD. Definition of EQE. Development of EQ studiesF. rCVays to improve EQ skills试题答案:F79、As time went on,___________. (单选题)A. Washington went to study bridgesB. to express her thanksC. Washington took over the jobD. to build the bridgeE. Emily began to play a bigger roleF. to defend her husband试题答案:E80、British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B81、Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Frida (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A82、填句补文(单选题)A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games.B. This is especially true if you are new to a game.C. Playing games can help you make new friends.D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life.E. However,it can also help you exercise your brain.F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you. 试题答案:B83、Paragraph④: (单选题)A. How did Emily pick up bridge building?B. What happened to John and Washington?C. How did Emily feel about her work?D. What role did Emily play in building the bridge?E. How long did it take to build the bridge?F. Why did Emily give a speech ?试题答案:F84、People generally prefer motivating songs. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given85、British people like to tell jokes about each other. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C86、What did Sue suggest we do at our first job? (单选题)A. Seize every possible opportunity.B. Get ready to take over the place.C. Make active contacts with others.D. Stay humble before the older staff.试题答案:C87、Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A88、In team sports, kids learn to_______. (单选题)A. set a goalB. characterC. help each otherD. in team sportsE. your personal differencesF. hard work and devotion89、One of the most basic EQ skills is to_______. (单选题)A. in our workB. recognize everyday feelingsC. talk about how smart a person isD. a sign of high EQE. a high EQF. in a friendly way试题答案:B90、My brother never told anyone what he was after. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B91、Customers get better service on Black Friday. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C92、My brother never told anyone what he was after. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B93、Paragraph②: (单选题)A. Kinds of intelligenceB. Definition of IQC. Importance of EQD. Definition of EQE. Development of EQ studiesF. rCVays to improve EQ skills试题答案:A94、填句补文(单选题)A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources,they are.D. For example,regions with rich soil can support farming societies.E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.F. Natural resources are useful to people,and they come from the earth. 试题答案:E95、Horses in the wild "talk?" mainly to________. (单选题)A. stay aliveB. make friendsC. find foodD. keep awake试题答案:A96、Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C97、Paragraph④: (单选题)A. Forgiving should be at a safe timeB. Forgiving is not to deny what happenedC. Forgiving is not to free someone from blameD. Forgiving can happen without an apologyE. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt试题答案:D98、A high EQ helps us succeed_________. (单选题)A. in our workB. recognize everyday feelingsC. talk about how smart a person isD. a sign of high EQE. a high EQF. in a friendly way试题答案:A99、My brother took every opportunity to promote himself. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A100、When decides to win the season, you set aside_______. (单选题)A. set a goalB. characterC. help each otherD. in team sportsE. your personal differencesF. hard work and devotion试题答案:E101、Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B102、My brother had many good qualities. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A103、The largest garlic grower in the world now is_______. (单选题)A. EgyptB. KoreaC. ChinaD. Russia试题答案:C104、填句补文(单选题)A. She is too proud of herself.B. Jin is very popular.C. Then thin~rjs mig;ht become better for her.D. She sings well,but not wel.l enough to be a lead singer.E. It threatens to push one' s friends away.F. She ran for class president,but came in third。
省自考英语二试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. M: I heard you got a new job last week. Congratulations! W: Thank you! I'm really excited about it.Q: What is the woman's response to the man's comment?A: She is excited about her new job.2. W: I can't believe we missed the train again!M: Well, if we had left a few minutes earlier, we wouldn't be in this situation.Q: What does the man imply?A: They should have left earlier.3. M: Would you like to try some of this cake? It's homemade. W: No, thanks. I'm on a diet.Q: What does the woman mean?A: She is refusing the cake because she is dieting.4. W: I've been trying to reach you all morning.M: I'm sorry, my phone was out of battery.Q: What is the problem?A: The man's phone was dead.5. M: I'm thinking of taking a vacation next month.W: That sounds like a great idea. You could use a break. Q: What does the woman think about the man's plan?A: She thinks it's a good idea.B. 长对话理解(每题3分,共10分)Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.6. M: Did you manage to book the tickets for the concert?W: Yes, I did. They were the last two available.Q: How many tickets did the woman book?A: Two.7. W: I've been feeling really stressed out lately.M: Have you considered trying yoga? It's really helped me relax.Q: What does the man suggest to the woman?A: Trying yoga to relax.8. W: I've decided to change my major to computer science.M: That's a great choice. The job market for that field is strong.Q: What does the man think about the woman's decision?A: He thinks it's a great choice.9. M: I'm not sure if I should apply for the scholarship.W: You should definitely go for it. You have a good chance of winning.Q: What is the woman's advice to the man?A: To apply for the scholarship.10. W: I can't find my keys. I've looked everywhere.M: Maybe you should try retracing your steps.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?A: Retrace her steps to find her keys.二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Reduced stress.C. Increased appetite.D. Better sleep.12. What is the main idea of the second paragraph in the text?A. The importance of a balanced diet.B. The negative effects of fast food.C. How to prepare a healthy meal.D. The benefits of eating vegetables.13. What does the author suggest for someone who wants to improve their health?A. Eating more meat.B. Drinking less alcohol.C. Drinking more coffee.D. Taking more vitamins.14. In the text, what is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.D. Colleagues.15. What is the purpose of the text?A. To sell a product.B. To inform about health risks.C. To persuade people to exercise.D. To entertain with a story.B. 阅读理解填空题(每题2分,共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.16. Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination, but some think it is largely a matter of ________.A. luckB. skillC. timingD. intelligence17. According to a recent study, those who are ________ in their work are more likely to achieve their goals.A. ambitiousB. diligentC. patientD. creative18. The author argues that having a positive attitude is________ to overcoming obstacles.A. crucialB. irrelevantC. unnecessaryD. unimportant19. In the passage, the author suggests that ________ can help one stay focused on their goals.A. setting realistic targetsB。
英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案:A2. _______ will be the next president of our country?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose答案:B3. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. because答案:B4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although答案:B5. She is _______ to go to the party tonight.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough答案:B6. _______ the young man is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案:A7. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. As soon asC. WhileD. After答案:B8. _______ the window was open, the room was still cold.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If答案:A9. _______ the book is difficult, I'll try to finish it in two days.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. IfD. Unless答案:B10. _______ he is young, he knows a lot.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案:were playing2. _______ (not be) late for school again.答案:Don't be3. She _______ (not go) to the concert if she is busy.答案:won't go4. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案:Is there5. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave. 答案:Don't forget6. _______ (be) you born in 1990?答案:Were7. _______ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案:Don't talk8. _______ (be) the book on the table?答案:Is9. _______ (not worry) about the exam. You'll do fine.答案:Don't worry10. _______ (be) there any sugar in the bowl?答案:Is there三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
2021年英语二自考真题及答案1、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she(B)me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told2、Growing vegetables()constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)3、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing4、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before5、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy6、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams7、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly8、Patrick bought her two handbags as gifts,but _____ of them was her style. [单选题] *A. eitherB. noneC. neither(正确答案)D. all9、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising10、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes11、I like booking tickets online,because it is _______. [单选题] *A. boringB. confidentC. convenient(正确答案)D. expensive12、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的13、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)14、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear15、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)16、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what17、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast18、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about19、Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ______ for your eyes. [单选题] *A. bad(正确答案)B. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful20、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.()[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with21、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)22、You can ask()is on duty there tonight. [单选题] *A. WhatB. whomC. whoever(正确答案)D. whomever23、85.You’d better? ? ? ? ? a taxi, or you’ll be late. [单选题] * A.take(正确答案)B.takingC.tookD.to take24、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and25、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How26、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject27、10.Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A.don’t need to(正确答案)C.don’t needD.need28、Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in the world. _____, his personal life seems not luxury. [单选题] *A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. However(正确答案)D. Besides29、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)30、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does Tom。
2021年自考《英语(二)》试题及答案(卷一)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Passage 1 (选自大纲样题)Teaching Children to Spend Pocket Money Wisely(选自Unit 6,TextA)①School-going children need pocket money for food, stationery and bus fares.Parents give pocket money to their children in different ways. Some give a lump sum at the beginning of a month or a week. Others prefer to give pocket money on a daily basis. 26 On the other hand, the children's spending habits may affect how pocket money is given.②Pocket money given on a daily basis is sometimes termed as "food money".Children usually use the pocket money to buy food during recess(休息) and also at lunch hour if they have school activities in the afternoon. They learn how to manage small sums of money. 27 Some parents choose this method of allocating pocket money in order to prevent their children from overspending, hoping that in time they can be trusted with larger sums of money.③Giving pocket money on a daily basis places responsibilities of budgeting on the parents, instead of the child. The child may spendevery single cent of the daily pocket money by overindulging in junk food as they know they will get another sum of money the next day. This results in children being shortsighted in their spending. The thought of saving money never crossed their minds. 28Others spend more than they are given. They borrow from their siblings or their classmates when they feel like indulging themselves. Then they may ask for money to pay off their debts. This habit of borrowing causes them to depend on others to solve their problems. In such instances, the purpose of rationing is defeated.④Children need to learn how to budget their money. The key to doing this is to differentiate between needs and wants. 29 This habit, when inculcated since young, stands them in good stead when they start working and earning their own money. It enables them to resist the temptation of "buy now and pay later"schemes.Formation of any habit starts at a tender age. There is no better way to teach children to manage money than to start with their pocket t money. They need to learn the importance of budgeting right from kindergarten days. 30 When children learn to spend within their means, they are able to manage their finances well later in their lives.A. It is a good idea to start with daily pocket money and move on to monthly pocket money.B. The way in which pocket money is given affects how money isspent or saved.C. Buy the necessary first, and indulge ourselves only if there is money left.D. As the money is limited, they have to control their spending.E. Parents who earn daily wages may also opt for this due to financial constraints.F. They may develop the mentality(心态,意识) that money is meant to be spent.26.【答案】B【解析】根据空格前出现的way和give,后面出现的give,spend 和affect,这些都是解题线索,应引起考生的注意,这是答题的关键。
自考公共课考试:2021 英语(二)真题及答案(5)1、My brother applied to Brown University three times. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:B2、 The Truth about Left-Handed People About 90% of people in the world today are right-handed.The other 10% are left-handed,including Obama,the President of the US.Every day,left-handed folks quietly face problems.It could be something as simple as driving a car or using a can opener. Why are so few of us left-handed? One theory is that handedness ( hand preference) coulcl be a result of genetics.Scientists say that there are two genes (基因) associated with handedness.One is the D gene.lt is more frequent in the population and promotes (促成) right-hancl preference.The other is the C gene.It has the ability to promote a preference for either hand.When the C gene is present,there is a 50% chance that a person could be right- or left-handed. Another theory has to do with human brains,which are made up of two halves.If the left half is more powerful,then one is most likely right-handed.But withleft-handers,it is more complicated.Seventy percent of them are also left-brain dominant (占优势的).The other 30% have right-side dominant brains. During the 18th and 19th centuries,left-handedness was considered a disability.But not all of the myths about left-handers are bad.One myth suggests that they are more creative and smarter than the right-handers.So far scientific research has yet to find any truth to these claims.In fact,a 2013 survey out of New Zealand found that left-handers were the same. Life might be a little more comlicated for left-handers when it comes to cutting to cutting a piece of paper or opening a bottle of wine.However,it seems to be a good sign if you are trying to make it to the White House.1.The right-handers are nine times as many as the left-handers. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A3、People generally prefer motivating songs. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C4、The alithor thinks Brazilians are_______. (单选题)A. organizedB. independentC. indifferentD. optimistic试题答案:D5、填句补文(单选题)A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources,they are.D. For example,regions with rich soil can support farming societies.E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.F. Natural resources are useful to people,and they come from the earth. 试题答案:C6、My brother set a good example for me. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:A7、填句补文(单选题)A. He got it as a birthday gift.B. It was a decision full of fear and anxiety for me.C. He wanted to get it for me.D. He handed me the pen happily and proudly.E. I grabbed him and pulled him tight against me.F. I still have that pen, though it’s long out of ink. 试题答案:E8、Task IParagraph①: (单选题)A. Change your shopping habitB. Drive less if possibleC. Take fewer air tripsD. Use air-conditioning moderatelyE. Take fewer vacationsF. Eat less meat and more in-season foods试题答案:F9、Paragraph①: (单选题)A. Forgiving should be at a safe timeB. Forgiving is not to deny what happenedC. Forgiving is not to free someone from blameD. Forgiving can happen without an apologyE. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt试题答案:C10、Eating beef can_______. (单选题)A. from his car trunkB. your room temperatureC. for a vacation tripD. increase greenhouse gas productionE. reduce energy useF. your water consumption试题答案:D11、What did Sue suggest we do at our first job? (单选题)A. Seize every possible opportunity.B. Get ready to take over the place.C. Make active contacts with others.D. Stay humble before the older staff.试题答案:C12、Aloha is often used as_______. (单选题)A. European explorersB. mountain peaksC. its scenery and cultureD. volcanic eruptionsE. a way of greetingF. a king or a queen试题答案:E13、A man with high self-esteem is more likely to (单选题)A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many great abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF. the feeling of being worth something试题答案:D14、My brother's first year at college was terrible. (单选题)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案:C15、One morning,when she drove past the flower spot,Mary decided to (单选题)A. turn back for the flowersB. bring no flowers with herC. buy some flowers insteadD. head for another flower spot试题答案:A16、Horses in the wild "talk?" mainly to________. (单选题)A. stay aliveB. make friendsC. find foodD. keep awake试题答案:A17、How do people usually feel when meeting people at their first job ? (单选题)A. Shy.B. Puzzle .C. Curious.D. Excited.试题答案:A18、填句补文(单选题)A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the English's relationship with animals is different.D. In fact,they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it,he will generally become nervous.试题答案:B19、填句补文(单选题)A. She is too proud of herself.B. Jin is very popular.C. Then thin~rjs mig;ht become better for her.D. She sings well,but not wel.l enough to be a lead singer.E. It threatens to push one' s friends away.F. She ran for class president,but came in third。
2021年专升本自学考试《英语(二)》试卷本试卷满分100分,考试时间150分钟.考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答.答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸.2.第一部分为选择题.必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑.3.第二部分为非选择题.必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答.4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效.第一部分选择题一、阅读判断(第1—10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C.在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑.未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分.Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word“farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land.Growing crops in tall buildings-called vertical farming(垂直农业)-can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.Though vertical farms don’t exist yet,experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm,sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.That’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome-but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoors.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Vertical farming does not need as much land as traditional farming.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Fresh fruits and vegetables are very expensive in cities.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Crops grown indoors would not be badly harmed by insects.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Some experts say vertical farming could be difficult.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Indoor plants need the same weather and lighting.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The first vertical farms appeared 5 years ago.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择(第11—15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分.A Good LessonAfter living in Europe for seven years, many parents decided that my familywould move to the United States. We all looked forward to this. What would people think of us? For me, I hoped to be the hero of the class.I was not disappointed. All my classmates admired my experience, and I quickly became well known as “the French guy”. I was very popular for a time. However, I was not interested in many things my classmates did, and it was hard for me to connect with them. I enjoyed listening to classical music, never watched TV, and almost never watched movies.I did not have a common background with my friends because I grew up in Europe. I had few friends,and fewer good friends. When I look back now, I realize I was a bit of an idiot to many people around me. I kept talking proudly about my experience. And I thought myself better than those around me because I lived in Europe but they didn’t.I had decided I wanted better friends when my parents said that we were going to move again! I saw this as a perfect chance to ge better friends, where people din not know of my unkind past.When we moved to California, I did not show off as I had done for five years. I did not tell everyone that I lived in Europe. I still listened to classical music, but I just kept my music to myself. Sure enough, I found that people like someone who is not typical but does not boast about it.Nothing can replace good friends, and if I had to control my temper and pride, it was well worth it.11.When I first moved to the US, I was very popular because of my .A.good apppearanceB.outstanding talentsC.French accentD.overseas experiences12.I had few good friends partly because I .A.looked down upon my classmatesB.liked listening to classical musicC.never went to the moviesD.came from a very rich family13.The phrase “an idiot”(Line 3,Para 3) most probably means .A.an actorB.a cheaterC.a foolD.a loser14.When we moved to California, I stopped .A.boasting about my experienceB.talking about people around meC.enjoying the classical music aloneD.making friends with my classmates15.The writer would probably agree that .A.good friends like same kind of musicB.friends are more important than anyting elseC.similar background is the key to friendshipD.a good friend never loses his/her temper第二部分非选择题三、概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第—段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21—25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子.将正确选项写到答题卡上.Dormitory Life.Living in a dormitory at college can be a great experience. However, if you take no steps to make this experience positive, dormitory life can become a misery. When you choose to live in a college dormitory, you will have a better chance to live a colorful and meaningful life.Meanwhile, you will have to give up many things as well..When you live in a dormitory, you can meet many people with different interests. And you can enjoy the various services there. Both are very important to make you successful at college. But you may have to give up much of your personal space. You will share a room with someone else. This means you need to make peace with the things and people around you..You will have to learn some important life skills. For example, you will learn how to get along with people. You will also learn to ignore things that you can’t change. But in the future, you will find these skills very helpful when you are working in the real world..When you live in a dormitory, you can enjoy a wide range of campus services, which are not available to those who live off campus. If you have any school related problems, you have no difficulty finding someone to help, because theschool hires people to help the students living there..Bsides, living on campus means you don’t have to travel to and from school in rush hours. And you are more involved in campus life. For example, you can have a better chance to take part in the club activities and make your own contributions. If you want to live a rich campus life, living in a dormitory is your best choice.Task 116.Paragraph:17.Paragraph:18.Paragraph:19.Paragraph:20.Paragraph :Task 221.If you make no effort,you will.22.Dormitory life means .23.You need to master many skills like how to keep .24.Those who live off campus cannot use .25.Living on campus can save you the trouble of.四、填句补文(第26—30题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌.将正确选项写到答题卡上.Grandpa My HeroMy grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never happened. 26 When, my mom got pregnant, he thought he finally had a boy in the family, but it turned out that her first child was my older sister. When I was born, Grandpa was very happy.He was the first person to give me a baseball glove and to play baseball with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I was very excited. 27 It was my pride and joy.When I was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandpa was the coach. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. 28 I tried so hard that I made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me.Ever since then, hewas worked with me to make me a better player.Grandpa has helped me become not only a better player, but a better person. 29 Today Grandpa does not play baseball with me so often, but he still comes to every practice and game. He sits and watches my practices through rain and shine. 30 I love him and hope he will be around for many more years to support me and baseball.五、填词补文(第31—40题,每题1.5分,共15分)下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,将正确选项写到答题卡上.Protecting the FewHow we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans are 31 the environment in small and large ways. We cut down trees to build houses. We plow fields to 32crops. We pour waste intorivers, lakes and oceans. We use larger nets and bigger boats to catch 33 numbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and animals. They 34 affect things like the soil and water.Sometimes our actions make the number of a 35 plant or animal get larger. For example, if you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses in your area.Our activities can also 36 to a smaller number of plants and animals. If a park were turned into an apartment building, what would happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would 37 die or move to other 38 . There would be fewer plants and animals.Pollution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a species(物种) to become so 39 that it cannot survive. A species that is in 40 of dying out is called and六、完形补文(第41—50题,每题1.5分,共15分)下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.The Power of LanguageLanguage is something that defines(define) us as humans. When language is 41 (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take 42(act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring 43 (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44 (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45 (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk 46 (dircet) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver 47 (communicate) shapes the way the world 48(respond) to us. We can use language more49 (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our 50(person) relationships and business relationships.七、短文写作(第51题,30分)请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.绝密★启用前2013年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案及评分参考第一部分:阅读判断1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B 10.B第二部分:阅读选择11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子16.E 17.F 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.F 24.D 25.E第四部分:填句补文26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.E第五部分:填词补文31.A 32.B 33.E 34.H 35.G 36.C 37.D 38.F 39.J 40.L第六部分:完形补文ed 42.action 43.tears 44.deepen 45.powerful46.directly munication 48.responds 49.effectively 50.personal第七部分:短文写作51.范文(略)1)评分原则.本题总分为30分,按5个等级打分.本题按照总体评分打分,阅卷人应就总体印象给分,而不是按照语言错误的数量扣分.打分时,先根据文章的内容要点、篇章结构和语言运用初步确定其所属的档次,然后依照该档次的具体要求酌情增减分数,最后给分.应避免分数的集中趋势,即不能只给中间档次的分数.该打高分时就应打高分(包含满分);该打低分时就应打低分(包含零分).拼音和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面.打分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑.英式、美式拼写及语言用法均可以接受.如书写较差影响交际,将分数降低一个档次;如字数明显少于要求,应将分数降低一个档次.2)评分标准第一档25—30分:圆满完成了试题规定的任务.●清楚的表达了全部内容要点●运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求●语言运用较为准确、恰当.第二档19—24分:完成了试题规定的任务.●清楚的表达了全部或关键内容要点.●运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求.●语言运用基本正确,虽有小错,但不影响理解.第三档13—18分:基本完成了试题规定的任务.●提及了关键内容要点(可能漏掉了个别内容).●运用的语法结构和词汇满足任务的最低要求.●存在一些语言错误,但基本不影响理解.第四档7—12分:完成了一部分试题规定的任务.●遗漏或未能清楚表达内容要点.●语法结构和词汇的运用能力较差.●语言错误较多,部分错误影响理解.第五档1—6分:未完成试题规定的任务.●明显遗漏内容要点.●语法结构和词汇的运用能力很差.●语言错误很多,严重影响理解.0分档:●未作答;或虽作答,但词不达意;或书写了与任务无关的内容.。
2021年自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共15分)1. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?— ________. It's over there.A. No, I can'tB. Yes, I couldC. No problemD. Go ahead答案:C2. John ________ his keys, so he couldn't enter his house.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. will lose答案:C3. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. UnlessB. WhileC. BecauseD. If答案:A4. The teacher asked the students ________ quietly.A. to workB. workingC. workedD. work答案:A5. Mary is the girl ________ brother is a doctor.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案:B二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We sat down in my living room and I started to (9)________ about my problems. Lisa listened carefully without (10) ________ me. After I finished, she gave me some (11)________ suggestions that helped me see the situation from a different perspective.I realized that having a friend like Lisa is (12)________. She doesn't just listen to me; she (13) ________ my feelings. This makes me feel valued and understood. I (14)________ her for being such a wonderful friend.(6) A. makesB. takesC. givesD. finds答案:B(7) A. happyB. angryC. sadD. bored答案:C(8) A. agreedB. refusedC. offeredD. hurried答案:D三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题号1-20,每题2分,共40分)1. A: "Would you mind opening the window?"B: "______"A. Yes, I doB. No, I don't mindC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn't mind答案:B2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He is taller than me.B. He is taller than I am.C. He is taller than I.D. He is taller than my.答案:C3. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:"The company has changed a lot over the years, but it still has a(n) ______."A. effectiveB. efficientC. effective and efficientD. effective or efficient答案:C(以下省略18道选择题,答案依次为:ACBBABACDDBBACBAC)二、完形填空(题号21-30,每题2分,共20分)Passage:One of the most interesting developments in technology over the past few decades has been the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI is now being used in a wide range of applications, from virtual assistants to self-driving cars. However, there are also concerns about thepotential negative impacts of AI on jobs and privacy.21. A. technologyB. scienceC. researchD. innovation答案:A22. A. riseB. growthC. developmentD. progress答案:B(以下省略8道完形填空题,答案依次为:CABBBDBCD)三、阅读理解(题号31-40,每题3分,共30分)Passage 1:The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has broughtpeople closer together, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, it has also led to an increase in cyberbullying and online harassment.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.C. The Internet has made communication easier.D. The Internet has caused an increase in cyberbullying.答案:B(以下省略9道阅读理解题,答案依次为:ACBBDBACD)四、短文改错(题号41-50,每题2分,共20分)Passage:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful view. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot ofpictures and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom改正后的短文:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot of photos and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom五、作文(题号51,共30分)题目:My View on Online Education要求:请你谈谈对在线教育的看法。
绝密★启用前山东省7月高等教诲自学考试英语(二)试题(课程代码:00015 考试时间:150分钟)注意事项:答案必要写在答题卡规定区域内,未按规定作答答案无效。
I.Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 points ,1 point for each item )在每小题列出四个备选项中只有一种符合题目规定,请将其选出并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.If we _______ him,he would have come.A.invited B.had invited C.have invited D.invite2.Would you mind me five dollars?A.to borrow B.borrowing C.to lend D.lending3.Many poor people who could not _______ books before can now buy them.A.offer B.charge C.cost D.afford4.My teacher _______ with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name.A.has been B.had been C.is D.was5._______ such a beautiful sight.A.Never have I seen B.Never I have seen C.Not have I seen D.Not I have seen6.The trip was cancelled through _______ interest.A.lack of B.out of C.demand of D.end of7.When judging his performance,don’t take his age _______ account.A.in B.of C.into D.for8.Even the best of men _______ that simple rule.A.preserved B.passed C.ignored D.tolerated9.You’ve done so much work that you _______ pass the exam.A.might B.are to C.may D.are bound to10.He moved his family to a warmer state _______ his wife’s health.A.for the sake of B.in honor of C.in sight of D.in terms ofII.Cloze ( 10 points ,1 point for each item )下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
请依照上下文选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。
To get the right job,learn to make the right impression.First impression are often 11 ones. This means that if you’re viewed positively within the first four 12 minutes,the person you’ve met will likely 13 everything you do is positive.Within only ten seconds,that person will begin to make judgments about our professionalism,social class,morals and intelligence. People 14 focus on what they see,on what they hear,and on our 15 words.In an influential study of communications,psychologist Albert Mehrabian discovered that seven percent of 16 message about our feelings and attitudes comes from the words we use,38 percent from our voice,and a 17 55 percent from our facial expressions. In fact,when our facial expressions or tone of voice conflict 18 our words,the listener will typically put more weight on the nonverbal message.To make your first encounter a positive one,start with a firm handshake. Then,19 you have a choice of seats,select a chair beside his or her desk,20 opposed to one across from it. Avoid sit directly in front of your interviewer.11.A.last B.lasting C.the last D.least12.A.critic B.classic C.critical D.classical13.A.argue B.assume C.accept D.suspect14.A.tend to B.are to C.are eager to D.want to15.A.current B.final C.exact D.actual16.A.some B.each C.any D.all17.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly18.A.in B.of C.at D.with19.A.whenever B.whoever C.however D.whichever20.A.as B.to C.for D.soIII.Reading Comprehension ( 30 points ,2 point for each item )从下面每篇短文问题后所给四个选项中选出一种最佳答案,并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。
Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The dogsled (狗拉雪橇) race was about to begin. Julie’s team of dogs was lined up at the starting gate. Julie stood behind them. The air was so cold that she could see her breath. Other teams were lined up,too,and the dogs were excited. Julie kept her eyes on the clock. At exactly ten o’clock,she and the other racers yelled,“Mush!” The dogs knew that meant “Go!” They leapt forward and the race began!Now,they ran over snowy hills and down into frozen valleys. They stopped only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ahead of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the coldest places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold wind and weather. In many places along the route,the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as sharp as knives. The ice could cut the dogs’ feet. To keep that from happening,Julie had put special boots on their feet.At first,the dogs seemed to pull the sled (雪橇) very slowly. They were still getting used to therace. But on the third day out,they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a team and passed many of the other racers. Once,one of the sled’s runners (滑板) slid into a hole and broke. Julie could have given up then,but she didn’t. She fixed it and they kept going.When they finally reached the finish line,they found out that they had come in first place!It was a great day for Julie and her dogs.21.The author of “Julie's Race” wants to tell the reader about _______.A.fun of dog keeping B.a dogsled raceC.the cold winter D.the beautiful scenery22.The dogsled race took place _______.A.in Antarctica B.in Alaska C.on a grassland D.on a playground 23.What had happened before the dogs began running?A.The runner on Julie's sled broke.B.The dogs pulled the sled slowly.C.The racers and the dogs lined up at the starting gate.D.The dogs pulled the sled over hills and into valleys.24.Why didn't the dogs freeze in the cold weather?A.Because the dogs were always running.B.Because they wore special boots.C.Because they had thick fur coats.D.Because they slept by the fire at night.25.Which of the following statements is UNTRUE according to the passage?A.J ulie had put special boots on the dogs' feet. B.Julie and her dogs won the race finally.C.It took several days to finish the race.D.Julie gave up her broken sled runner.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following Passage.Everybody talks about the weather,but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree witheach other. One man may say,“Do you see how cloudy it is in the east?It's going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say,“No,it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water,he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain;he won’t believe anything else. When friends have a travel,they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want,and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still,he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.26.“Nobody does anything about the weather” means _______.A.nobody can change weather B.nobody can make weatherC.nobody likes weather D.nobody can talk about weather27._______ is a common way to start a talk.A.Smile B.Keeping silentC.Talking about weather D.Asking each other's names28.Many people hope the weather will be _______.A.cloudy B.rainy C.fine D.like what they like to be 29.A weatherman probably is a man who _______.A.can see weather B.reports weather C.is sure of weather D.can change weather 30.When it is cloudy in the east,you know that _______ tomorrow.A.it will be still cloudy B.it is going to rainC.it will be fine D.A or B or CPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following Passage.“I would almost rather see you dead,” Robert S. Cassatt,a leading banker (银行家) of Philadelphia (费城),shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted tobecome an artist. In the 19th century,playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady,but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked among the best of Philadelphia’s social families,such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt,born 1844,began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her father’s anger. Instead,she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thoughts of a husband and a family,which in those days was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end,after long years of hard work and perseverance (坚持),she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.31.When Mary Cassatt announced that she wanted to become an artist,her father _______.A.really wanted to kill her B.was very angry with herC.became a leasing banker of Philadelphia D.liked playing at drawing or painting on dishes 32.What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A.A fter marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career (事业).B.H er marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and her family.C.S he never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.D.S he did not marry because for a lady of her social position,to marry below her was unthinkable.33.What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s character?A.She hated playing at drawing and painting.B.She did not mind being poor at all.C.She got tired of always obeying her father.D.She was brave in going against old ideas.34.Who was the winner at last in the struggle between Mary Cassatt and her father?A.Mary Cassatt.B.Mary’s father.C.Neither of them.D.Both of them.35.From the text we learn that _______.A.it is usually right to oppose your parentsB.hard work and perseverance often leads to successC.a leading painter must be internationally recognizedD.social position is the most important for usIV.Word Spelling ( 10 points ,1 point for two items )将下列汉语单词译成英语。