外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit6 Risk,Quiz
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新编大学英语教案〔4〕Unit 6 RisksAims of TeachingMaster the words describing some risky activitiesImprove the students’ abilities of reading comprehension and writingKey PointsIntroducing the methods of locating the key sentence of each paragraph to sum up the whole textUsing multi-media teaching equipmentGroup-DiscussionLiving performanceUnit 6 RisksPart one preparation1> T and Ss list different jobs, and then Ss discuss the corresponding risks Jobs: nurse, psychiatrist, businessman, policeman, coal miner, lawyer, stockbroker, presidents, secretary, beggar, teacher, fighter pilot, accountant, footballplayer, interpreter, fireman, singer, civil servant, ambassador…Categorize them into three types: physical ones, financial ones, emotional ones 2> Which activity is riskier?Rock climbing, working on a farm, driving a car, skiing, being a 65-year-old man, flying in an airplane, driving a motorcycle, and skydiving3> Issue discussion: Do you think CET-4 causes risks in the students? If there issome, what are they? <certificate, degree, emotional influence>In-Class Reading: Risks and You1. Words and expressions1. or other: <usu. used with somebody/something/somewhere, someday, somehow, etc.>expressing uncertainty or vagueness about a person, thing or place.a. The box is somewhere or other in the kitchen.箱子在厨房的某个地方。
教案课程名称:___________________________________ 课时:___________________________________ 班级:___________________________________ 任课教师:___________________________________ 教材:_《新视野商务英语综合教程4(第二版)》_Unit 6 Risk ManagementUnit Overview (单元概览)By studying this unit, you are expected to:●learn how to manage risks in global business expansion;●learn from successful and unsuccessful risk management cases in the businessworld;●write a warning letter to a poor-performing employee.Lead-in (主题导入)Task 1●Ask the students to define risk in their own words.●Read the quotes aloud before translation.Task 2Reading A (精读课文)Task 1●Let the students brainstorm different risks that may face a company.●There is no correct or wrong answer in this task.Understanding the TextTask 3●Ask the students to answer the questions with the books closed.●Read the text again to check their answers.Activity 1●Divide the students into pairs to discuss the topic.●Tell them to draw up their own list of risk and reward in life.●Share the opinions in pairs and state the points to support their choices.●Choose several pairs to present their ideas to the class.Activity 2●Introduce the concept of long-term, short-term and medium term plan.●Illustrate the features of different types of plans.●Dived the students into groups of up to five SS to discuss their plans.●Share the plans.●Invite comments and draw a conclusion.Reading B (泛读课文)Activity 3●Introduce the concept of going global.●Study aspects given in the item in pairs.●Ask the students to choose only one aspect to talk about.●Ask them to share their reports with the class.Listening (听力练习)Task 1Introduce this task by asking students to read the setting and statements. Communication Project (商务沟通)Moral Reflections (补充教学资源)Unit Overview患在土崩,不在瓦解。
Unit 6[4] All of this is another way of saying that nothing we do is completely safe.There are risks, often potentially serious ones, associated with every hobby we have, every job we take, every food we eat—in other words, with every action.But the fact that there are risks associated with everything we are going to do does not, or should not, reduce us to trembling neurotics. Some actions are riskier than others.The point is to inform ourselves about the relevant risks and then act accordingly[N].4 上面说的这一切,只是从另一角度说明我们所做的事没有一件是百分之百安全的。
有些风险——常常是潜在的重大风险——与我们的每个业余爱好、所做的每项工作、所吃的每种食物有关,换句话说,与所进行的任何活动有关。
但我们又不能,也不该因危险存在于我们将要做的每件事,而变成战战兢兢的神经症患者。
有些活动是比其它活动更危险。
关键在于要让自己了解相应的风险,然后相机行事。
8] Once we understand that risk can never be totally eliminated from any situation and that, therefore, nothing is completely safe, we will then see that the issue is not one of avoiding risks altogether but rather one of managing risks in a sensible way[N].Risk management requires two things: common sense and information about the character and degree of the risks we may be running.8 我们一旦明白了风险是永远无法从任何情况中完全去除的,因而就没有绝对安全的事,我们也就会明白问题的关键不是要彻底避免风险,而是要理智地管理风险。
Quiz for Unit 1 and 3I Dictation1)sprightly 2) landscape 3)mortified 4)exhilarating 5)grandeur6)deceased 7) scramble up 8) irrevocable 9)craggy 10)pagoda 11)punctual 12) punctuality 13) casual laborer 14) flexibility 15)justified 16)unwarranted 17) inferior 18)observance 19)forthwith 20)applicantII Blank filling1)____________ peaks and rolling fells tower over lush green valleys, where sheepgraze peacefully beside moss—covered dry stone walls。
2)In tiny Dove Cottage, patches of blackened wall still ____________ thesmokiness of the candles the Wordsworth made in the tiny kitchen。
3)It has been lovingly recreated by the National Trust to that era, ____________servants going about their daily chores。
4)Those idyllic lakeside settings with their ____________ vistas make the lakesand their stunning rural beauty a place to visit time after time.5)Visitors knock at the front door as a cuckoo clock chimes deep within, and then____________ a deep window seat or beside the fire to perus e Dorothy’s journal entries for that week.6)So visitors today can tiptoe around the evocative rooms,and hold up copies ofher ____________ books to match them to the objects which inspired the author’s illustrations such as The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck。
大学英语4QuizforUnit6A Quiz for Unit 6 Risks姓名:学号:成绩:Part I Word-building (20分)Complete the follow ing sentences with the appropriate form of the words in the brackets.1.I’ve told you what the situation is; you must act _________. (according)2.The value of the business was _________ at $1.25 million. (assessment)3.No one has come up with a _________ answer as to why this should be so.(define)4.It is only through _________ to the disease that your body can build up a resistance toit.(expose)5.The is a 20% _________ that you could develop cancer. (probable)6.It was a _______ operation, but might buy more time.(risk)7.There are ________ half a million people in the city.( rough)8.The cost of the software is __________ compared with the cost of training employees touse it.(significant)9.The bill is_________ within ninety days. (pay)10.There is a clear link between exposure to __________ and some forms of cancer.(radiate)11.Davis _________ denied that he had ever taken drugs.(repeat)12.The Government has not yet grasped the __________ of the crisis. (serious)13.I’m not very __________ when it comes to trying new food. (adventure)14.She fulfilled her ___________ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 meters inunder 30 minutes. (ambitious)15.Be sure to __________ the first word of every sentence. (capital)16.This year there have been 15% fewer traffic ________. (fatal)17.If you don’t speak German, you’re not ___________to comment. (qualify)18.He was always __________ clever sayings from Oscar Wilde’s plays.(quotation)19.V ote-guidance _________ found personal conversations useful in helping them decidehow to vote. (seek)20.It is __________ American to serve all the food for a meal at the same time. (typical) Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20分)21.The 1897 hurricane was the worst natural ___________ to hit England for decades.A. damageB. disasterC. diseaseD. destroy22.Doctors should ________ patients about the possible side effects of any drugs theyprescribe.A. informB. reformC. deformD. form23.Children will learn to __________ in the second grade.A. implyB. applyC. multiplyD. reply24.The referee was clearly _________ toward the other side.A. racialB. liableC. facialD. partial25.The ________ of nursing staff to doctors is 20:1.A. raceB. rateC. ratioD. percent26.The _________ of flu may last several days.A. reflectionsB. reactionsC. symptomsD. symbols27.Caring for the park’s swans is a _________ business—roughly $26,600 per year.A. costlyB. expensivelyC. expensiveD. cost28.The cost of transport is a may expense for an industry. _________factory location is animportant consideration.A. BecauseC. AsD. For29.Her father was quite friendly, but her mother seemed cold and _________.A. selfishB. self-centeredC. indifferentD. impatient30.Most police departments keep a ________ record of all violent crimes committed in theirarea.A. lastingB. permanentC. temporaryD. persistent31.Tourists can stay up to a ________of 90 days.A. maximumB. totalC. minimumD. whole32.We have no reliable __________ on the extent of child abuse and neglect.A. measurementB. stateC. statisticsD. statement33.The problem of air pollution is especially serous in _________ area.A. cityC. ruralD. cooperative34.He’ll ________ in prison if he’s not careful.A. end upB. endC. end withD. end off/doc/104495469.html,ziness has _________ him ______ a beggar.A. urged …. toB. reduced ….toC. drove …..toD. made….to36.Owls ________ mice and other small animals.A. feed withB. feed onC. eat withD. eat out37.He got the job ________ being the only one to apply.A. resulting inB. by virtue ofC. by all meansD. because38.Would it __________ for the city authorities to further restrict parking?A. make clearB. make senseC. make a livingD. make a mistake39.There were 120 students whose ages ______ 10______ 18.A. ranged between…. andB. ranged from….. toC. co vered between… andD. covered from…..to40.She used diet and exercise to ______her weight _____.A. make ….under controlB. keep….. in shapeC. bring…..unde r controlD. bear…. in mindPart III Translation(5分)41.记住,火车半夜离开。
Unit 6一、词汇短语In-Class ReadingRisks and Youhypochondria [] n. 忧郁症,臆想病【例句】People with hypochondria resemble those with OCD: They worry excessively and feel compelled to do something, like visit the doctor over and over.忧郁症与强迫焦虑症相似:他们过分担心并强制自己做一些事情,如一遍又一遍地去看医生。
on the strength of基于;凭借…;依赖…symptom [] n. (疾病的)症状;(不好事情的)征兆,症候;表征【例句】A fever is a symptom of illness. 发烧是生病的症状。
【助记】sym(相同的)+ptom(谐音:怕疼)→共同的症状是怕疼。
【派生】symptomatic adj. 有症状的;症候的all manner of各种各样的;形形色色的(人,东西等)partial [] adj. 部分的;偏袒的,偏爱的;不完全的【例句】The plan calls for partial deployment of missiles. 这个计划要求部分地疏散导弹。
【词组】be partial to对…偏爱,对…偏袒【助记】part(部分)+ial(形容词后缀)→带有部分的观点→偏袒的physician [] n. 医师;内科医师【例句】It is important to see a physician if an ulcer is suspected, since ulcers can eat through the stomach lining into other organs and occasionally be fatal.怀疑生了溃疡,去看医生是很重要的,因为溃疡会腐蚀掉胃部内层进入其他器官,这有时会是致命的。
In-class reading passageKey words and Phrasespose indefinitely partial accidentally otherwise accordingly assessrun the risk of play the part of may/might (just) as well reduce... to Significant sentences1. At some time or other, all of us have played the part of a hypochondriac, imagining that we have some terrible disease on the strength of very minor symptoms.在说不定的某个时候,我们大家都曾充当过疑病症患者的角色,只凭一些轻微的症状便怀疑自己得了某种可怕的病。
2. But fear of disease is not our only fear, and neither is risk of disease the only risk we run.然而,对疾病的恐惧并非我们唯一的恐惧。
同样,患病的危险也并非我们唯一会遇上的危险。
3. And from these threats come questions that we must pose to ourselves: …从而产生了好些问题,我们不得不问自己,······。
4. It is much more difficult when anxiety about other forms of risk is concerned, because with many risks, the situation is not as simple.但当涉及到其它形式的风险时,事情就要困难得多,因为对许多风险来说,情况并不那么简单。
Quiz for Unit 6姓名:学号:成绩:Part I Complete each of the following sentences with the most appropriate word1. It's very foolish of the commander to ______ his men to unnecessary risks.2. The _________ of getting all the answers correct is about one in ten.3. I __________ my boss that I was going to be away next week.4. When we receive your instructions we shall act ___________.5. A military spokesman was _________ as saying that the border area is now safe.6. My husband loves __________ life while I enjoy a more peaceful domestic life.7. Examinations are not the only means of __________ a student's ability.8. You ___________ need to look outside your preferred area to find affordable accommodation.9. Are you looking for a temporary or a __________ job?10. The police have no _________ proof of her guilt11. This sentence just doesn't _________, -- no matter how you read it.12. The referee was accused of being __________ towards the home team.13. Jack got the job ____________ Mr. Green’s recommendation.14. Anna is extremely well __________ for the job.15. You could ___________ running this company if you play your cards right.Part II In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that bestcompletes the sentence.16. My brother’s plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanish beforehe is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. aggressiveC. ambitiousD. abundant17. Many new ________ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities18. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, ________ thoseevents do not interfere with their studies.A. lestB. thoughC. unlessD. provided19. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ________ greatly to his success inpublic life.A. contributedB. owedC. attachedD. related20. ________ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that21. The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. ________ you poor record in school, we think you should study harder.A. In view ofB. In charge ofC. In spite ofD. In case of23. Is it advisable to ________ our body to the sunlight.A. revealB. displayC. exposeD. show24. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most ________ populated regions of Western Europe.A. denselyB. vastlyC. enormouslyD. largely25. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her ________ of responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. range26. We object ________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. or27. Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she ________ have studied very hard.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. ought to28. A healthy life is frequently thought to be____ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated29. It is said that the math teacher seems ________ towards bright students.A. partialB. beneficialC. preferableD. liable30. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce31. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed32. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ________ sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going33. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute toB. attribute toC. attend toD. devote to34. He is quite sure that it’s ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. exclusivelyC. fullyD. roughly35. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raisingchildren.A. incapableB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infinitePart III Translation: Complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.36. All animals including men _____________________________(以植物或其他动物为食).37. I’ll _________________________________________________________(牢记你的忠告)38. The fire ___________________________________________(把那所房子化为了灰烬).39. Let's ____________________________________________(抄近路走)through the fields.40. Had she heard the news, she ___________________________(应当会含笑九泉了).Part IV In this part there is a passage with ten incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then complete the statements in the fewest possiblewords (Not exceeding 10 words)Worried about prescription drugs? How to weigh your risk?When the pain reliever Vioxx was withdrawn from the worldwide market last September after the announcement that it increased patients’risk of heart attacks and strokes, millions panicked. Suddenly, ads for the drug were replaced with ads looking for Vioxx “victims”. Not only did patients stop taking Vioxx but, doctors say, many people stopped taking their medicines, too—sometimes putting their health at serious risk. The sometimes-sensationalized headlines didn’t help. People wondered. Should I trust my doctors? Could what I thought would help me actually kill me? Is the drug safety system broken?Americans have somehow come to believe they should get the best medical care with the latest remedies with no side effects. But there is no drug that doesn’t have side effects. Peter Corr, head of worldwide research and development for drug manufacturer Pfizer says, “As a society we expect medicine to be perfect. There is no such thing. There is always a risk.”How You Can Make Informed DecisionsSince there is no such thing as a pill that is completely safe, including aspirin, consumers have to accept the dichotomy(一分为二) that the same medicines that extend and enhance our lives may hurt us; some of them may merely have minor side effects, while others are able to cause death. So how should you and your doctor proceed?1. Weigh the risks and benefits of any drugAs a smart consumer you must decide whether a drug is “safe enough” for you. The greater the benefit, the more risk you may be willing to take. If your illness is mild and not very bothersome, you may decide that any risk is too big and opt against taking any medications at all. On the contrary, if your illness is serious or potentially life threatening, you may even be willing to try an experimental drug with greater risk for serious side effects.Zena McAdams, 59, a regional clergyman in Macon, Georgia, has lived with a condition that causes chronic pain for many years. For a long time she took OTC ibuprofen(布洛芬,一种镇痛非处方药), “I mean lots of it,” she says. In the spring of 2001, her doctor prescribed Vioxx. Taken only once a day, it was “remarkable,”she says. “I took it every day till it was taken off the market.”After speaking to her doctor, she switched to Celebrex last October. It was also effective in controlling the aches and pains associated with her condition—until she heard concerns that it, too, had serious potential side effects. She talked to her doctor, weighed the risks versus the benefits and decided that her quality of life was most important. “There is always that nasty feeling about safety, ” she says, “but there is no reason to think that I have any heart problems. The benefits ant this point in my life certainly outweigh the risks. The drug works. It eases pain.”2. Be especially cautious about new drugsNew drugs are inherently risky. So if you’re taking one, monitor yourself carefully. Have your eating and digestive habits changed? Are you feeling unusually tired or agitated? Have your breathing patterns or skin color changed? If so, call your doctor immediately, who may tell you to stop taking the drug. How does a consumer know that a drug is new? Ask your doctor or pharmacist(药剂师)。
外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit7 College Life,Quiz 外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,unit7collegelife,quiz外研社,新大学英语综合课程4单元7大学生活quiz1.将B列中的名词短语重新排列为A列中的动词短语。
youranswer专栏作家columnb(1)逃避(2)注册(3)应得(4)删除(5)投掷(6)痕迹(7)栖息(8)贝里多夫(9)回望(10)剥夺e、追击者。
A学院/安维宁学院。
表扬/关注。
阿彭斯马尔克。
一个人的。
关系/针孔。
adistrict/anislandb。
债务/阿巴达比特。
卡斯特。
正确答案columna专栏B(1)elude(2)enrollin(3)deserve(4)erase(5)toss(6)trace(7)inhabit(8 )beridof(9)lookbackon(10)depriveofe.pursuersd.acollege/aneveningclas sh.praise/attentioni.apencilmarkg.one'sheadj.therelationship/acustoma.adistric t/anislandb.debt/abadhabitc.thepastf.property1.maryhasaway___________________。
a.ofb.on2.房东们忽视了法律的不受惩罚。
a.withb、没有3.hewas________abouthislackofsuccess.a、令人沮丧b.depressed4.治疗是一个针对患者的过程。
a.lengthb、冗长的5.youshould________prejudiceagainstblackpeople.a、丢弃b.toss6.他以儿童护理中心的儿童为例。
a.citedb、引用7.theplanswere________bythepresidenthimself.a、形成b.formulated8.我再也不能做你的坏人了。
外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4Unit6RiskQuiz1. Choose the one word or phrase that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.1. The first span of the bridge is one hundred meters long.A. prefaceB. sectionC. blockD. phase2. Statistics indicate that there are more boys than girls attending school.A. NumbersB. AccountC. SchoolmasterD. Calculations3. Lampreys (七鳃鳗) and hagfish (盲鳗) have slimy, scaleless bodies shaped somewhat like thebodies of eels.A. in some casesB. at some timesC. to some degreeD. for some reasons4. De Vaca did the only wise thing by asking the Indians for food and shelter in their village.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sentimentalD. sensational5. The United States was a divided nation in 1850—half slave and half free.A. alliedB. combinedC. separatedD. united6. Virtually all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory ofsoundless codes.A. SimultaneouslyB. AbsolutelyC. BasicallyD. Almost7. A baby's blood has slightly more hemoglobin (血红素) than that of an adult.A. noB. a littleC. evenD. very much8. In a 1983 newspaper poll, Ann Landers, an advice columnist, was listed among the twenty-fivemost influential women in the United States.A. surveyB. articleC. headlineD. conference9. A fundamental premise (前提) of a free-enterprise economic system is that all small business facedifficult competition.A. confrontB. takeC. loseD. appreciate10. A cup of whole milk provides roughly one hundred and sixty-six calories (热量) of energy.A. barelyB. coarselyC. onlyD. approximately11. Tanagers (唐纳雀) are usually found in the forests, where they feed on insects, fruits, and flowers.A. huntB. eatC. keepD. see12. Probability is the mathematical study of the likelihood of an event's occurrence.A. predictabilityB. possibilityC. feasibilityD. undeniability2. Choose appropriate words to complete the following passage.Where do pesticides (杀虫剂) fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen thatthey now soil, water, and food, and that they have the to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, (15)he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollutionthat is now so thoroughly throughout our world?We know that even single exposures these chemicals, if the amount is (18)sudden illness or death of farmers, farm workers, and others sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must bemore with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of pesticides thatpollute our world.Responsible public health officials have that the biological (23)of chemicals are cumulative (累积的) over long periods of time, and that the danger tothe individual may the sum of the exposures received throughout his or her lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off (摆脱,避开) may seem to us a threat of future disaster. "Men are naturally most impressed bydiseases which have obviousof their worst enemies slowlyYour answer Correct answer(13) pollute pollute(14) power power(15) however much however much(16) distributed distributed(17) toto(18) large enough large enough (19) exposed to exposed to (20) concerned concerned (21) invisibly invisibly (22) pointed out pointed out (23) effects effects (24) depend on depend on (25) what what (26) signs signs (27)approachapproach3. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English.28.If you are aware of what behavior is being rewarded in a given situation,你便可以随之改变你的行为). (accordingly)Your answerSuggested answeryou can change your behavior accordinglyyou can change your behavior accordingly29.收入减少大约56%) uponretirement among a sample of about 2,000 people. (approximately, reduction)Your answerSuggested answeran approximately 56 percent reduction in incomean approximately 56 percent reduction in income30.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food,因为它们的干净、有韧性和低成本).(by virtue of, toughness)Your answerSuggested answerby virtue of their cleanness, toughness, and low costby virtue of their cleanness, toughness, and low cost31.The military fathers often believe that if they seek help for a problem, they may冒着使他们处于非常不利境地的风险) and thus ruin their career. (risk the danger of)Your answer Suggested answerrisk the danger of putting themselves in very unfavorable conditionsrisk the danger of putting themselves in very unfavorable conditions32.要成为一名合格的医生),you have to study a long time andpass exams. (qualify)Your answerSuggested answerTo be qualified as a doctorTo be qualified as a doctor 33. 人造丝绸看起来和摸起来很像天然丝绸),but people still prefer that latter.Your answer Suggested answerArtificial silk looks and feels much likenatural oneArtificial silk looks and feels much like natural one34.应我需要一名合格秘书的要求). (in response to)Your answerSuggested answerin response to my request for aqualified secretaryin response to my request for a qualified secretary35. 艺术不仅反映一个民族的政治价值观),but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. (reflect)Your answer Suggested answerArt reflects not only the political values of a people Art reflects not only the political values of a people36.In many businesses, 计算机已在很大程度上替代了日常的文书工作), because they are fast, flexible, and reliable. (replace)Your answer Suggested answercomputers have largely replacedpaperworkcomputers have largely replacedpaperwork37.Usually, the more difficult a shrub (灌木) is to grow, 它的价格越高).Your answer Suggested answerthe higher its price the higher its price (is)。