上海市各区2015届高三英语一模试卷分类汇编：
写作专题
One【宝山】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
目前，在网上购物的人越来越多，有人说在网上购物比在实体店购物优势多，有人说还是在实体店购物好。请写一篇文章阐明你的观点。你的文章必须包括：
简要介绍两种购物方式的不同之处
你喜欢那种购物方式？为什么？
参考：
Shopping online vs. shopping in physical stores
As scientific technologies developed faster and faster, our common lives have changed more and more, one of which is our shopping way.
We have been shopping in physical stores, where a salesman may introduce many products to you and give you some advice about which one is the best choice, and you can try those clothes or shoes in person, even change another one if you find it not suitable to yourself.
However, a new shopping method sprang up --- shopping online. There appear quantities of various stores on the Internet. You just need to click your mouse, and then you can see different kinds of commodities in them, with colorful pictures and detailed descriptions. If you are not clear about something, you can ask the customer service staff for help, who usually very kind and glad to answer your any question. Moreover, you can compare the same kind of products in different stores at the same time, which is able to save your time and avoid embarrassment.
But every coin has two sides. Shopping online is not exceptional, so there are some disadvantages. First, you can never be sure whether the product is exactly what you see in the picture or read in the descriptions. What you receive may be much different from what is in your mind, for instance, strange color, wrong size or bad quality. Secondly, the products may be lost in the express delivery. From my perspective, I prefer shopping online, because I am too busy to have time go shopping in physical stores and goods online are usually cheaper. But I always choose the shops which have good reputation.
【答案解析】文中包含题干的两个问题即可。
【教学建议】教授学生按照题干要求列出提纲，然后再写。
P.F. Productions后期制
Two【崇明】
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
下学期，你们学校将引进一名新的外教，学习针对需要引进什么样的外教，以及如何利用好外教资源向在校师生广泛征求意见。请你以学生李敏的名义，给负责该项目的黄老师写一封电子邮件，提出你的建议，并陈述理由。邮件须包含以下内容：
你对引进什么样外教的建议及理由；
你对如何利用好外教资源的建议及理由。
参考范文（四川北-邓珍华）
Dear Mr. Huang,
I’m a student of senior three and my name is Li Min. Knowing that you are taking charge of the recruit of a foreign teacher for our school, I’m now writing to you to state some of my opinions about this matter.
With regard to the qualities of the foreign teacher, there are two aspects that we should place great importance on. First of all, being humorous and imaginative are necessary for the teacher, which enable the class to be enjoyable and lively. For another, to maintain the efficiency of teaching and learning, the foreigner’s ability to speak Chinese is important, since it is certain that sometimes students cannot express themselves in English.
So as to make full use of the foreign teacher resources, a variety of outdoor activities, such as English Evening and English Corner, can be held by the foreign language teacher, which provides the students with more opportunities to communicate with the teacher and to improve their oral English.
I will be delighted if you can take my advice into account. Thank you.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Min
Three【奉贤】
Direction: Write an English composition in 120---150 words. The composition must be based on the information given below.
请简要描述下面图片的内容，并谈谈你的看法。
（参考词汇：雾霾haze, 雾霾天气haze weather )
参考（虹足王灵灵）：
As is shown in the picture, a man, coughing heavily, shouted” I almost choke to death and I am not capable of bearing the hazy weather any more.” Undoubtedly, air pollution is becoming increasingly severe, which has aroused wide public concern. In fact, various measures have been taken to prevent the situation worsening. However, what efforts can we each make?
Student as I am, I will do what I can. Firstly, instead of being driven to school as usual, I will ride a bike or take a bus. Vehicle exhaust is known to be one of the main factors contributing to the haze. Secondly, plastic bags used frequently will disappear in my daily life. Due to their difficulty in degrading, many individuals have no alternative but to burn them. The smoke released also gives rise to the haze. Thirdly, I will communicate the harm of air pollution to others to the best of my ability. As a saying goes, great things may be done by mass effort.
In a word, it is the responsibility of everyone to protect the environment where we live.
Four【虹口区】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
你班将召开一次主题班会，探讨高中生在成长过程中遇到的烦恼。请根据自己实际生活中遇到的学习、交友、代沟、同龄人攀比等现象进行思考，写一篇发言稿。文章需包括：
你在实际生活中遇到的至少两种烦恼及其简要介绍；
你应对这些烦恼所采取的举措和建议。
参考（虹足袁春燕）：
Recently, with the phenomenon of chasing celebrities becoming more and more common in our class, we felt it a necessity to hold a class meeting to talk about this. Yesterday we had one. Everybody was involved in the discussion and it reached a heated point. Let’s take a good look at how students’s opinions vary from person to person.
Some students are crazy about celebrities for the following reasons. To begin with, they gain quite a lot of fun listening to music or watching movie. They regard it as a way to relax from a heavy study burden on them. Music or movies from celebrities can bring them extra ordinary happiness. What’s more, some works of celebrities are educational. They really enjoy them a great deal. In addition, they are inclined to beauties, after all, they are adolescents who are fond of whatever or whoever looks nice. Nevertheless, other s argue that it’s bad for the general development of the students who are in adolescence. As far as I’m concerned, I’m for the latter one. Adolescence is a time for them to build their character, fall into the good habit and prepare for their future. They should spend too much time not chasing or imitating others, but learning knowledge so that they can have a bright future. Besides, some celebrities aren’t what they appear to be, which in some way, may lead fans of celebrities to the wrong direction of life.
Taking the above into consideration, I do believe we’d better off chasing celebrities.
Five【黄浦区】
Directions: Write an English composition in over 120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
你叫Jenny，你的网友Peter（高一学生）即将面临期末考试，近日，他就是否要请家教来帮他复习迎考发邮件像你求教。请给Peter回复一封电子邮件，邮件必须包括以下内容：
结合你自身的学习经历就是否要请家教表达你的观点及理由；
就复习迎考给出2条主要建议。
参考（虹足曹小月）：
Hearing that you're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for the
coming final examination, I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact 'No'.
A tutor costs high, usually 150 yuan or more per hour, which you may not be able to afford. Besides, having studied that detailed information of tutor classes from my classmates, I find that most of the information is similar to that of school's, which is even with little or no extended materials, so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with full attention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully after class. What's more, a tutor may make you depend fully on him and lose your self-motivation on study, which is exactly the truth of study. Without it, you may never learn better. And that's why I say there's no need for you inviting a home tutor.
When it comes to preparing for the exam, I'd like to give you two suggestions. First, review the points which you're poor at. You will achieve twice the result with half the effort if reviewing the notes accompanied with several particular exercises. Second, check all the notes and make sure that you've captured all the details.
Try hard and I believe you can achieve a good score in the exam.
Six【嘉定】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese．
上周三下午你们班有五位同学不请假离校去看一位明星的演唱会，回来后还向同学炫耀。昨天，你们班围绕“追星族“现象进行了一次讨论，同学们就“追星”的现象、原因等展开了讨论。请就此用英文写一篇短文。
短文必须包括：
讨论会情况的描述。
你对“追星族”现象的看法。
参考词汇：追星chase celebrities
追星族fans of celebrities
参考范文（四川北-张鸿燕）
Last week our class had a discussion around the phenomenon that an increasing number of fans crazily chase theiridols .We made it our topic that why thesepeople ,especially young students chase these celebrities.
When it comes to the symptoms of worshipping a star, the main factor I’d like to mention is imitation.With a blind love for their idols, teenagers firmly believe that their choices are the best things in life. As a result, the stars’ clothes, hairstyles and hobbies are closely observed or followed, as well as their behaviors in public, though, to some extent, improper or even ridiculous sometimes.
However, as is universally known to us all, idols can be found everywhere but there is the only ego-self. While you’re imitating to be someone else, where are you in this world? No one can take the place of you unless you give it up yourself. Additionally, imitation means more than abandoning your own goals. Since you’re wandering along your life road aimlessly, it’s so predictable a failure that you can neither enjoy your idol’s rise to fame, nor gain from your messy school work. Eventually, you have to bite the bullet yourself.
As far as I’m concerned, our future should be more dependent on knowledge rather than star-worshipping. Scientists are the ones who help push forward the course of history. It’s required for us to concentrate on study and contribute as much as we can to society.
To sum up, I hold the view that we should put more attention to our own life rather than chasing
behind others. Try to make the best of your life.
Seven【金山】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
高考改革后的首次上海春考，允许应届生参加，这是对多元录取方式的一次新探索。作为一名高三应届生，你如何看待此次春考？你的作文应包括以下内容：
1. 简述你对此次春考的看法；
2. 说明你参加或不参加的理由。
（春考：Spring College Entrance Examination；应届生：fresh graduate）
参考（虹足曹小月）：
There're only a few days left before the Shanghai Spring College Entrance Examination, which all the fresh graduates are allowed to take part in. It is a first try on the reformation of education system in China.
However, when asked whether I will take part in this exam, I will say "No". And there are two reasons accounting for it. First, as a Grade 3 student in the junior high school, the burden on study is heavier than others. If taking part in the exam, I have to spend much more time on studying, including learning new knowledge and reviewing what I have learnt at the same time. But time is limited. I can't expand 24 hours a day to 48 hours a day. So what I can do in a day is limited, however hard I work to make full use of time. Besides, according to the document released by the Ministry of education, the university that I've been dreaming of for a long time isn't included in it. Or even though the college is good, the majors of it don't satisfy me. So there's no need attending this exam.
Generally speaking, the Spring College Entrance Examination is a breakthrough on the education system, but there're still a lot of things remaining to be promoted, such as a variety of schools and majors.
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Eight【静安】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.
假如你是某中学高三（1）班的学生李明，写一封信给学校图书馆负责老师，因为你校图书馆将选择招募课余学生图书馆员。信必须包括以下内容：
简要介绍个人特长
表达希望成为课余学生图书管理员的愿望
谈谈你作为课余学生管理员，对学校图书馆管理提出一些建议。
注意：稳重请勿提及真实学校
参考作文1：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming in Grade 3 Class 1. Now I am writing to apply for the job to be an after-school
librarian.
I am careful and responsible, which makes me able to take note of details in the library work. I am patient and good at putting messy things in order as well, so I will never get bored of tidying the books. Besides, I am warmhearted and kind. Therefore, I am glad to do them a favor when I find some students cannot find the book or some other librarians are not capable of handling the work. Moreover, I have been a librarian in the City Library for a short period of time. Thus I believe this experience will help me do better if I get this job.
I will appreciate your kindness if you admit me into the after-school librarian group. I am looking forward to your prompt reply.
Best regards.
Li Ming
参考作文2：
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Ming, a student in Class One, Grade Three. I’m writing to apply for being an after-school student librarian.
First of all, I’d like to briefly introduce myself. I’m a meticulous and hard-working person. Besides, I have a good memory. Therefore, I’m able to arrange everything well. In addition, I’m good at communicating with others, which will help me deal with students’ requests.
The main reason why I want to be a student librarian is that I am fond of reading. I expect to spend more time with books, so this is a wonderful opportunity for me.
However, when I am borrowing a book from the library or reading books there, I find that there exist(可能不能这么用) some problems to be solved. So after I become a student librarian, I will take measures to deal with these problems, such as more seats for students, keep a good reading environment and so on.
I’m really eager to be a student librarian and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Li Ming
参考范文三（四川北-周振）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming in Grade 3 Class 1. I’m writing to have my voiced heard that I have great interest in the position of an after-school librarian. I have prepared fully in hope of being accepted.
In my opinion,this job involves patience and responsibility. Having been a member of the students union for two years, I have been exposed to various trivial things, thus putting the messy books in good order as well as taking notes of the details in the library work is not a big deal for me. Moreover, I know to the largest content what the real concept of team work is. Enough emphasis on collective benefits has always helped me extend the efficiency due to my experience in after-school activities. Thus I believe this experience will help me do better if I get this job.
If accepted, I wonder if the number of school library can be increased. We know books act as a way to broaden our horizon, thus the more books we have, the more accesses to knowledge we can have.
I will appreciate your kindness if you admit me into the after-school librarian group. I am looking forward to your prompt reply.
Best regards.
Li Ming
状元考前提醒 拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页， 有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易 题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又 复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一 步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次 性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题 做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规 范。 要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
1.虹口区2018学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测试高三英语 试卷 72、他刚要关闭电脑，就在这时手机响了。(when) 73、他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。(on behalf of) 74、我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。(worth) 75、不只是一个人的日常言谈举止，就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明 了他是一个怎样的人。(as well as) 2.宝山区2018学年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷 72.交友时勿以貌取人。(base) 73.经历了一场大病后，他明白了生命无价。(suffer) 74.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念，促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile) 75.不管到哪里旅游，都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明游客。(no matter) 3.2018学年第一学期奉贤区调研测试高三英语试卷 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72.一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。（remind） 73.每个人应当牢记：己所不欲，勿施于人。（mind） 74.他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。（So） 75.不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。（before）
4.青浦区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 72. 人们普遍认为对颜色的偏爱能反映一个人的性格。（It） 73. 安全起见，你最好出发前查一下地图，避开拥堵的路线。（sake） 74. 我没想到的是，现在养老院是一床难求。（that） 75. 这个乡间度假村至今还没有配备无线网络，这给游客带来诸多不便。（equip）5.宝山区2018学年第一学期期末 76.交友时勿以貌取人。(base) 77.经历了一场大病后，他明白了生命无价。(suffer) 78.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念，促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile) 79.不管到哪里旅游，都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明游客。(no matter)
听力材料和参考答案 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.W: Oh, No, it’s still out of order! M: I’m afraid we will have to walk up all those stairs again today. Q: What are these two people talking about? 2. W: Mr. Smith, this is your schedule for tomorrow. You’ll be leaving Shanghai at five. M: All right. Have you reserved a room for our customer yet? Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 3. M: What’s your hobby? Stamp collecting, reading or something else? W: No, nothing special. I often take pictures during holidays, but I’m afraid I’m a bad photographer. Q: What is the woman’s hobby? 4. M: I’m not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON” button doesn’t light up. W: Oh! That’s OK. It hasn’t been working right for some time. Q: What is the man’s problem? 5. W: It’s a pity that the football match had already begun when I got home. M: When did you get home? W: It was a quarter to eight, and it had started an hour earlier. Q: When did the football match start? 6. W: Let’s see if you can find books by the authors your grandpa liked as a teenager. M: Haha. But first of all, I want to google the books to see if I like the story lines. Q: What is the man going to do? 7 W: Let’s take out the extra desks. There are only eight judges for our contest. M: I think we’d better leave some for the students who are taking part in the contest. Q: What are the speakers doing? 8. M: Wow, I really envy you, Shelly. W: Well, it’s for business. In fact, I’m sick and tired of restaurant food. Sometimes I just want a home-made meal. Q: What can we learn about Shelly? 9. W: Did you attend Amy’s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 10. W: Hi, Harry. You’ve travelled a lot recently. When did you come back to China? M: I just came back from France this morning. I stayed there for half a month. But before that 1
【2018宝山区—一模】 IV. Summary Writing Secure payment without leaving a trace Computer scientist Andy Rupp, member of the “Signaling Code and Security” working group, is always surprised about lacking problem awareness: only few users are aware of the fact that by using payment systems they disclose in detail how and what they consume or which routes they have taken. To prevent control of the accounts by dishonest users, customer data and account balances of payment are usually carried out with the help of a central database. In every payment deal, the customer is identified and the details of her/his deal are transmitted to the central database. This repeated identification process produces a data trace that might be misused by the provider or third parties. The expert has now presented the basics of an “electronic purse” that works by unknown names, but prevents misuse at the same time. The “black-box addition plus” (BBA+) code system developed by them transfers all necessary account data to the card used or the smartphone and guarantees their secrets with the help of signaling code methods. At the same time, BBA+ offers security guarantees for the operator of the payment system: The code system guarantees a correct account balance and is mathematically constructed such that the identity of the user is disclosed as soon as the attempt is made to pay with a controlled account. “Our new code system guarantees privacy and security for customers during offline operation as well,” Andy Rupp says. “This is needed for ensuring the payment system’s suitability for daily use. Think of a subway doorway or a payment bridge. There you may have no internet connection at all or it is very slow.” Also its high efficiency makes the code system suited for everyday use: During first test runs, researchers completed payments within about one second. ①when customers use payment systems, most of them don’t realize the fact that by doing so, they risk( take the risk of ) losing privacy. ②Researchers have now developed a secure system called BBA+, which works anonymously and avoids misuses as well. ③moreover ( apart from / besides the security of privacy), it also proves to be efficient for daily use.(47 words) 【2018—崇明区一模】 IV. Summary Writing From Burn Survivor to Global Inspiration Last October, the Kona Ironman World Championship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian woman who suffered severe burns when caught in a bush fire during a marathon six years ago, successfully challenged herself. Pitt spent 864 days in a hospital and went through more than 200 operations. Doctors said she would never run again, but she proved them wrong. Crossing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt showed incredible emotion as the race commentator（现场解说员）announced: “Turia Pitt, you are an ironman!” On social media, people around the world applauded her determination. Apart from continuing to be a star athlete, Pitt is also a motivational speaker now. She is sharing her journey of
松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2019.12 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions you will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Leave the errors in the paper. B. Let the woman use the typewriter. C. Read the newspaper again. D. Check the paper for mistakes. 2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things. B.She should have been informed earlier. C.She won't attend the meeting. D.She has made preparations for the meeting. 3.A, American students are not talkative in class. B.Being talkative in class means active participation. C.She thinks highly of her experience in the American school. D.One can participate in class activities in different ways. 4. A. Crying. B. Talking loudly. C. Watching TV. D. Having a walk. 5. A. It is the only property she has. B.Her father asked her not to sell it. C.She inherited it from her father.
2019.12.12【一模汇编】2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：翻译 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 答案： 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2、2019普陀一模 72. 晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。(or) 73. 事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 74. 乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create) 75. 追求稳定并不是什么坏事, 很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。( when) 答案： 72. Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 74. Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much because they are busy creating new memories. 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. （, and）There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
11选10专题 上海市杨浦区2021届高三英语期末（一模）试题 Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. including B. impressions C. standing D. restored E. missing F. fun G. comfort H. associated I. inspired J. marked K. contact Ancient Civilizations Had Game Nights Too! Morten Ramstad, a researcher at the University of Bergen, Norway, and his team spotted one of the rare objects while unearthing the remains of an Early Iron Age (400-300 BC) burial site in Western Norway. Burying loved ones with basic necessities like ceramic pots and clothing, to ensure their (31) _______ in the afterlife, was a fairly common tradition in ancient cultures. However, the families of some lucky individuals went a step further by (32) ________ a board game for entertainment. Though the game board was (33) ________, the archeologists, who revealed their findings on April 5, 2020, managed to recover the dice（骰子）and 18 circular game pieces. Unlike the modern-day cubical（立体的）dice, which are (34) _______ with a different number of dots from one to six on each face, the ancient game counter was square and had bulls-eye like (35) ________, which indicated zero to five on each of its four faces. The researchers suspect it may have been (36) ________ by the oldest-known board game —the “Game of Mercenaries”. The two-person strategy game, which dates back to the 3rd century BC, was believed to be similar to modern-day chess. The archeologists, who also unearthed remains of pottery jars and a bronze needle at the burial site believe the game pieces indicate the dead was a wealthy individual. In ancient civilizations, board games were a status symbol, signifying the owner’s high social and economic (37) ________. They indicated an individual’s intellectual ability and also proved he/she could afford to spend time on such activities.
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)
2018年高中三年级一模 英语参考答案 一、选择题（1-60）： 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.G 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 二、英语知识运用第二节（61-70）： 61. failure 62. as 63. includes 64. fiercely 65. the 66. to practice 67. winning 68. where 69. backgrounds 70. was defeated 三、短文改错： Hi Sandra, You’ll never guess over I’m writing this email from a cave! We’re on holiday in Spain now. 71 We spent a few days in Barcelona first. It’s a great place but we had a good time though I didn’t 72. and feel well one day. Anyway, after we left Barcelona, we come to spend several days in Granada. 73. came And guess what? We couldn’t find a hotel because there were quite a lot of tourist. Then someone 74. tourists said, “Why not trying the cave dwellings (住宅) here?” We thought he was joking, but here we 75. try were really in a cave dwelling and it’s wonderfully. Tomorrow we’re going to visit a palace 76. are 77. wonderful in Granada. We’re enjoying it very much that we d on’t want to leave this amazed place. We’re 78. so 79. amazing never going to have enough time ∧explore everything! 80. to Take care! Ben （注：第71题若把over改为at或about，第78题若在that前加so或把that改为so，亦可。） 四、书面表达： Possible Version I Hi David, You’re warmly welcome to my city to experience the Spring Festival. Usually, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifully-designed paper-cuttings before the festival. Gathering for the annual reunion dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala on the Eve of the New Year is a meaningful moment for us Chinese. During the festival, we visit the elder and relatives to give our greetings and best wishes. When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings, watch beautiful fireworks and dragon dance with us. If time permits, I’ll show you around our city. I hope you’ll have a happy
2020 年上海高三英语一模分类汇编：翻译 2020 宝山一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。（follow） 73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。（Only） 74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。（helpful） 75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。（willingness） 72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it ' s important to follow the rules of the road. 73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind. 74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor. 75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles. 2020 崇明一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。（curiosity） 73. 我们最好分析一下公司最近几年发展减缓的原因。（analyze） 74. 人人都该意识到，减少人类活动对环境的负面影响是很有必要的。（it） 75. 我决心已定，无论你怎么劝我，我也不会同意放弃这个通过夜以继日的努力工作才获得的机会。（however） 72. Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of the castle. 73. We ' d better analyze（the reasons） why our company ' s development hians r eslcoewnet d down years. We' d better analyze the reasons for the slow-down of our company ' s development these years. 74. Everyone should realize that it 'qsu ite necessary to reduce the negative effect that human activity has on
2015-2016学年高三英语一模翻译汇编 One【虹口区】 I. Translation. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.说服她不再网购是没有任何作用的。(It) 2.自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。(appeal) 3.人口的老龄化问题十分严峻，成了全球各国政府都头疼不已的问题。（so…that…） 4.从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。(amaze) 5.沿外滩一路缓步走来，你可以欣赏到从19世纪到21世纪的各种不同风格的欧式建筑。(range) keys： 1.It is no use persuading her not to do online shopping any more. 2.Since iPhone6 came out /came into the market /was released, no other cell-phones/mobile phones have appealed to me more. 3.The aging population problem is so severe/serious that it becomes a universal/global big headache for the government worldwide. 4.From the customer’s body language, the sop assistant can exactly know what he wants to buy, which amaze the customer very much. 5.Walking slowly along the Bund, you can appreciate all kinds of European architecture/buildings of different styles, ranging from the 19th century to the 21st century. Two【黄浦区】 I. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．成本问题在我们的决定中起着很大的作用。（play） 2．他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。（There） 3．毫无疑问，选择学校常常能反映出父母对子女的希望。 (reflect) 4．经常换工作和住所的人常常没有安全感并且缺乏责任心。（who）
松江区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140 分，完卷时间120 分钟）2019.12 考生注意： 1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择 题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、学校和考号。 3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A （10分） Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Leave the errors in the paper. B. Let the woman use the typewriter. C. Read the newspaper again. D. Check the paper for mistakes. 2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things. B. She should have been informed earlier. C. She won’t attend the meeting. D. She has made preparations for the meeting. 3. A. American students are not talkative in class. B. Being talkative in class means active participation. C. She thinks highly of her experience in the American school. D. One can participate in class activities in different ways. 4. A. Crying. B. Talking loudly. C. Watching TV. D. Having a walk. 5. A. It is the only property she has. B. Her father asked her not to sell it. C. She inherited it from her father. D. Her father has nowhere to live after selling it. 6. A. No one knows how to get it to work. B. It won the match in the company. C. It is second to none in communication. D. It works more efficiently than any employee. 高三英语第1 页共16 页