2014年模拟中考英语试题
第二部分知识运用（共27分）
四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
21. Our school is more beautiful than ________.
A. they
B. Their
C. theirs
D. them
22. — When does your first class begin?
— ________ 8 o?clock.
A. In
B. On
C. For
D. At
23. — There ________ a wonderful concert in our school this weekend.
— Let?s go together.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. will be
24. Hurry up, __________ we?ll be late for class.
A. but
B. or
C. and
D. so
25. — _________ I finish the work today?
— No, you needn?t. You can finish it tomorrow.
A. May
B. Must
C. Need
D. Can
26. — I?m a little thirsty. Please give me __________ to drink.
— Here?s a bottle of water.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
27. — ________ jacket is yours, the blue one or the yellow one?
— The blue one.
A. Which
B. What
C. Whose
D.Who
28.Zhang Fang?s parents are both teachers. They are always busy ________ into deep night.
A. work
B. working
C. woked
D. to work
29.Mike is 1.8 meters tall. He is _________ boy in his class.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
30.Look! Susan ________ her mother with the housework.
A. helps
B. will help
C. is helping
D.helped
31. —I ____________ this time yesterday.
—Me, too.
A. will cook
B. is cooking
C. cooked
D. was cooking
32.My father started to work in the factory when he was 17 years old. He ________ for 30 years in it.
A. has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. will work
33. Look at the beautiful bridge. It ________ of all kinds of stones long ago.
A. makes
B. is made
C. made
D. was made
34.It?s not right for teachers to make students ________ words when they make spelling mistakes .
A. copy
B. to copy
C. copying
D. copied
35. — Please tell us _________.
— Write down your names on the paper.
A. What shall we do next
B. What we shall do next
C. What did we do next
D. What we did next
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
Sarah like to dive for treasure (潜水寻宝). She and Matthew dived together many times. There was only one 36 . The waters in which they dived were full of sharks. So one of them was watching for sharks while 37 dived.
One day Matthew was exploring the bottom. Sarah 38 on top with another diver named David. 39 she saw a huge shadow（影子）in the water. It was a shark, and it was heading straight for David!
What should she do? She was afraid to shout a warning to David. It might 40 him, and he might start splashing. Sarah knew the shark would be attracted by splashing.
There was only one thing to do. She must tell David about the shark in a 41 way. Then, perhaps, he could swim away 42 . The shadow was huger now. Sarah?s 43 was in her mouth, but she swam over to David. In a quiet voice she told him, “There is a shark behind you. Don?t splash. Swim to the boat—fast!”
David 44 . He turned pale, but he did not splash. They headed for the boat.
Sarah looked quickly over her shoulder. The shark was right behind them. They reached the boat just in time. She and David 45 themselves up. The jaws of the shark snapped shut, but it was 46 late. They were safe.
Later Matthew and David 47 Sarah. “ You are a brave young woman,” they told her.
“Treasure hunting is fun,” said Sarah. “You just have to remember one thing. Sharks like to go hunting, too!”
36. A. problem B. thing C. boat D. water
37. A. the other B. another C. some D. others
38. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. went
39. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Normally
40. A. force B. interest C. warn D. frighten
41. A. quick B. special C. quiet D. good
42. A. dangerously B. safely C. fast D. slowly
43. A. stomach B. finger C. heart D. tooth
44. A. nodded B. disagreed C. answered D. knew
45. A. put B. brought C. speeded D. pulled
46. A. so B. too C. very D. quite
47. A. honor B. praise C. admire D.know
第三部分阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A. 8:00 p.m.
B. 10:30 p.m.
C.9:30 a.m.
D.8:00 a.m.
49. In Parker?s Shop, you can buy __________.
A. pictures
B. chocolate
C. CDS
D. books
50.Where should the picture be sent?
A.12 High Street
B. Museum Street
C. 41 Smith Street
D.15 Barrett Road
(B)
Julius is a 15 year-old Kenyan, with his feet in his country and his eyes on the West. He wears jeans and a baseball cap to school. He loves watching American films on TV. His elder brothers hang out (闲逛)after work in places like the Hard Rock Cafe. Julius?s brother Paul says, …The music is cool, it?s not too expensive and it?s the place where I can meet all my friends.?
Julius is lucky because his parents have enough money to send him to school. Many children in Kenya do not go to school because their parents are too poor to pay for schooling.
Kenya, like many countries in East Africa, has a lot of problems. There is very little industry and farmers do
not receive high prices for their crops. Half the people in the capital Nairobi live in slums (贫民区) where whole families crowd into a single-roomed hut. In the north of the country the situation is worse. The rains have failed for several years and the people have not enough food.
It is a young country. Almost half people are aged under 15. Many people there have been hit hard by AIDS. Because the country is poor, it cannot pay for the expensive medicine that can control AIDS.
Julius is worried about his future. …I don?t know what I will do when I leave school. There are very few jobs for young people.?He would like to work with computers on the Internet, maybe start up an Internet cafe. However, there are several problems with this. The computers are very expensive. Next the electricity supply does not run all day every day. Finally, the telephone connections are not very good, and sometimes Net signals are lost.
51. Which of the following is true?
A. All children in Kenya go to school
B. Many children?s parents are as rich as Julius?s.
C. Schools are free in Kenya.
D.Julius?s parents can pay for his schooling.
52. Why have many people got AIDS in Kenya according to the passage?
A. Because there is little industry.
B. Because whole families live in a small hut.
C. Because half people are aged under 15.
D. The country is too poor to control the disease.
53. How many problems does Julius need to solve if he start up an Internet cafe?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. One.
D. Four.
(C)
Automobiles were originally developed in Europe. German engineers Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz built the first successful gasoline engines in 1885. After 1900,
however, the United States became a leader in automobile production.
The first cars were handmade and very expensive. Only people in rich cities could afford them. The first company to make gasoline cars in the U.S. was the Duryea Motor Wagon Company. Then, in 1901, Ransom E. Olds Began mass-producing his car, the Oldsmobile. In 1913 Henry Ford made great strides in the mass production of cars by using an assembly line in his factory. Mass production meant that each car was less expensive to make. Now car ownership was affordable for the average person. By 1916 there were more than one million cars in the United States.
The automobile gave people the freedom to travel anywhere there were passable roads. Families that lived great distance apart could travel by automobile to visit each other. People could visit places they had never seen before.
Before the mass production of cars, people lived close to work. Their means of transportation included walking, riding a bicycle, using a horse and carriage, or taking a train. The automobile gave people the ability to live farther away from work. The result was that gradually people moved out of the cities to the less crowded suburbs.
The automobile industry created millions of jobs. The jobs were not just in the auto factories, where the cars were assembled. Workers were needed to make auto parts, run gas stations and repair shops, and work at new motels and restaurants that served people who traveled by car. Jobs became available at car rental companies. People were needed to build roads. These jobs and many others still exist because of the automobile.
54. The first gasoline cars that were produced were ________.
A. very affordable
B. very expensive
C. mass-produced
D. bought by many people
55. The rise of the automobile industry ___________.
A. destroyed many jobs
B. made travel more difficult
C. created many jobs
D. had no effect on suburbs
56. Cars that were mass-produced __________.
A. made people move to the cities
B. were bought by only a few people
C. made nature enjoying more difficult
D. were possible for more people to afford
Automobile
57. Before the automobile was mass-produced, people traveled in the following ways except
A. by airplane.
B. on foot.
C. by horse and carriage.
D. by bicycle.
(D)
A small city in southwest Britain is banning(禁用) plastic bags to help the environment and cut waste—a step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe.
Shopkeepers in Modbury agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.
Last month, San Francisco became the first U.S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where governments either tax （收税）shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 small Alaskan villages.
Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that are kept at home. They will be sent for traveling.
The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on sea life while he works in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”
“Modbury is quite an old—fashioned city and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,” Hosking told Sky News Television.
The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world.
58. What does the underlined word “ disposable” in the passage mean?
A. acceptable
B. throw—away
C. long lasting
D. valuable 59. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.
A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bags
B. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags
C. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world
D. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the world
60. Which of the following may be the best title of the text?
A. British Cities Banning Plastic Bags
B. Some Cities Banning Plastic Bags
C. Effect of Plastic Bags on Sea Animals
D. Environmental Protection
七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完整，并将其字母代号写在横线上。其中有一句不选。
My family and I lived in other people?s apartment until last spring. We had to pay a lot of money for it. We weren?t happy there because the building was crowded and noisy, and the owner didn?t use to fix things. We decided to move. But most apartments in this city were even worse, we had to pay more money. 61 It was very difficult to find a house! Homes in quiet, beautiful neighborhoods were too expensive. 62 But the areas were dangerous. Prices in all areas seemed to go up every day, and we needed to find a place fast. For these reasons, we were beginning to get nervous.
Finally, my husband and I found a small house in a neighborhood that wasn?t bad. The problem was the house itself. It was advertised as a real “fixerupper.” That meant it was not good. It needed paint. The wallpaper was horrible; there were dirty things all over the bedroom walls! …In the “garden” there were dirt, weeds, and a few half-dead plants with insects all over them. When our kids first saw their new home, they began to cry. I understood that. 63 Well, the four of us decided to share the work and spend our summer vacation on the house. We cleaned up the yard and painted the house. We fixed the porch and the front steps and the roof. We planted trees and grass. Day by day, this horrible little house was beginning to feel like home. 64 The kids are pleased—except for one thing. It?s their job to cut the grass every weekend.
八、阅读与表达(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。
Someone once said, “The pen is even stronger than the sword(剑).” Bertha von Suttner believed in peace. She thought that none of the world?s problems could be solved until people learned to live together in peace. She used her pen to tell the world her beliefs.
Bertha Kinsky was born in 1843 to a rich Austrian family. In 1859 she heard about the horrors of war taking place in nearby areas of southern and central Europe. In 1864 she saw a war taking place in her country. The Kinsky family lost its money, and Bertha became a private teacher to the von Suttner family. She left Austria in 1876 to work for Alfred Nobel, a rich factory owner. She soon returned to Austria to marry the Baron von Suttner, but she and Nobel were still friends.
In 1898 Bertha von Suttner wrote a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms. It was immediately popular. In 1891 She started the Austrian Peace Organization. From 1892 to 1899, she was the editor of a worldwide peace magazine. Then, in 1899, she wrote her most famous book, The Machine Age.
Alfred Nobel supported Bertha von Suttner?s work in the peace movement. Before he died in 1896, some of his money was set aside to create the Nobel Prize. Every year since 1901, people who have done important work in sciences, literature(文学), and peace have received Nobel Prizes. Many believe that Nobel?s friendship with Baroness von Suttner convinced（说服）him to create the peace prize.
In 1904 Bertha von Suttner won the Nobel Peace Prize. She was the first woman to win the peace prize, and she was the second woman to win the Nobel Prize.
Bertha von Suttner died I June 1914. A week later, World War I began in Europe.
65. Did Bertha von Suttner use her pen to tell the world her beliefs ?
66. When did a war take place in Austria?
67. What did Bertha von Suttner do against war?
68. Why did Alfred Nobel create the Nobel Prize?
69. What does the passage mainly talk about?
第四部分书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。
70. 你看起来很忧虑, 怎么了?
You look worried. __________________ you?
71. 她气得说不出话来。
She was _________________ say a word.
72. 工人们只用了一年时间在汶就建成了许多新学校
It ________________ many new schools in Wenchuan.
73. 你身体不好，你最好每天坚持锻炼。
You are in bad health. You ___________________ every day.
74. 我认为家长们不应该阻止孩子参加课外活动。
I _____________________taking part in after-class activities.
答案第二部分语言知识运用（共27分）
四、单项选择，（共15分，每小题1分）
21--25CDDBB 26---30 AABDC 31---35DADAB
五、完形填空（共12分，1分）
36---41 AACBDC 42---47 BCADBB
第三部分阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读理解。（共26分，每小题2分）
( A ) DBA ( B ) DDB ( C ) BCDA ( D ) BCB
七、阅读短文，还原句子。(共8分，每小题2分)
61. E 62. D 63. B 64. A
八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答下面的问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
注意：本题不出现0.5分。照抄原文如果正确给分。
65. Yes./ Yes, she did.
66. In 1864.
67. To write a book . / To write a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.
68. To honor / praise people who have done important work in sciences, literature
69. A woman for peace./ What Bertha did for peace. /Bertha did something for peace.
第四部分书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）（划线部分1分，其中的任何错误扣1分）
注意：本题不出现0.5分。
70. What?s wrong/the matter with
71. too angry to/ so angry that she couldn?t(too…to和so…that 写对给1分，其余内容1分)
72. took the workers only one year to build
73. had better keep on exercising
74.don?t think parents should stop their children (from)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不
2014年深二模英语试卷 2014.4 完形填空： One of the most important aspects of effective teamwork is effective leadership. This means that the team ____1_____ should have the skills to create a working culture that is___2_ , and in turn it will help to motivate. A good team leader also has to be able to _3_____ a high level of morale(士气) among the team members so that they feel _4______ and valued. When a team is created, there is purpose behind the _5_________ . Therefore, along with the reason for team creation, it’s als important that expectations from the team members are 6_______ marked out. The necessary resources in terms of people, money and time will have to be made _7____ to the team so that the team is able to meet the expectations. Individual team members will _8_____ their performance when managers or team leaders praise them highly. On the other hand, if someone on the team is not _9___ recognition, then they might become unhappy, and greatly reduce their productivity. However, no matter how good a team may be, conflicts will _10_____ occur some time or the other. The best way to counter(制止) this is to have proper methods of _11________ them. In fact, it is advisable for the team leader to actually sit with the parties in 12_______ and work out the differences between them, without taking 13________ and making sure to remain objective. And finally, 14_____ teamwork can only come about when the team leader sets a good example, which can be followed by the team members. In order to15 ________ the team committed, positive, and motivated, the team leader himself or herself has to have all these qualities. 1.A. member B. leader C. work D. culture 2.A. expensive B. sensitive C. passive D. positive 3.A. suppose B. educate C. promote D. explore 4.A. supported B. equipped C. replaced D. changed 5.A. teamwork B. aspect C. culture D. creation 6.A. clearly B. fairly C. softly D. Probably 7.A. reasonable B. believable C. available D. changeable 8.A. show B. improve C. react D. follow 9.A. given B. mad C. lost D. taken 10.A. impossibly B. hardly C. strictly D. certainly 11.A. protecting B. settling C.refusing D. accepting 12.A. conflict B. favour C. danger D. practice 13.A. lessons B. Courses C. Sides D. places 14.A. independent B. busy C. dull D. effective 15.A. expect B. keep C. find D. develop 语法填空： Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer. One day while working in a field, he heard a cry for help. He immediately _16___________ (throw) his tools away. Following the sound, Fleming came to a deep bog(沼泽）, in which a boy was screaming and sinking. Fleming tied a rope around 17_______ own waist and the other end _18________ a tree, and walked into the bog. With great effort he pulled himself and the boy to _19_________(safe). He quickly took the boy to his
2014济南二模英语试题与答案 第I卷（共105分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）l 从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.-I’m terribly sorry to have put you through s o much trouble. -______. I know you didn’t mean to. A. Forget it B. My pleasure C. All right D. Go ahead 2.______I like about Cambridge is that there’s so much open space. A. Whether B. That C. What D. Where 3.______again later if the webpage you are looking for is temporarily unavailable. A. Try B. To try C. Having tried D. Trying 4. I never realized what an exciting life he had ______I read his book. A. after B. until C. while D. as 5. Help is greatly needed for families ______ homes were
destroyed in the bombing. A. which B. of whom C. of which D. whose 6. After______ dogs, the horse has had______ closest relationship with man. A. the; the B. the; a C. The;不填 D.不填; the 7.- How did you like your trip to Yunnan? - Wonderful indeed. We_______ with the local people happily. A. had danced B. danced C. were dancing D. have danced 8. Over 80 000 people competed in the race, _______ it the biggest sporting event in the area. A. having made B. to make C. made D .making 9. Stella_______ English fairly well, but she has got a strong French accent. A. spoke B. would speak C. speaks D. has spoken 10. _______your timely warning, we would have been unaware of the danger. A. Without B. In C For D. Against 第二节完形填空（共40小题；11~ 20每小题1分，满分10分；21~40每小题分，满分30分；共计40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳迭项，并在答题卡上
深圳市2019 年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第一部分选择题（60分） I.词汇测试（15分） i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分） ( ) 1. --- Where shall we watch the light show tonight? --- On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It’s in the centre of our city. A.back B.middle C.front 【解析】B 句意：---今晚我们去哪里看灯光秀？---莲花山顶，它在我们城市的中心。centre，名词，意为“中央”；A选项back，意为“后面，后部”； B 选项middle，意为“中间，中部”；C选项front，意为“前面，正面”。故答案选B。 【考点】同义词转换 ( ) 2. --- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow. --- So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it. A.sorry B.famous C.ready 【解析】C 句意：---莎拉似乎对她明天的表演很有信心。---是的。她已经准备好了。prepared，形容词，意为“事先准备好的”；A选项sorry，意为“抱歉的，遗憾的”；B选项famous，意为“著名的”；C选项ready，意为“准备好的”。故答案选C。 【考点】同义词转换 ( ) 3. --- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday. --- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home. A.take B.pull C.put 1
2014 年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试 本试卷共4页,20小题,满分150分.考试用时120分钟. 注意事项： 1.答卷前,请填写好答题卡与答题卷上的个人信息——班级、学号以及姓名. 一、选择题：本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符 合题目要求的. 1．函数()ln 1y x =+的定义域是( ) A ．()1,0- B ．()0,+∞ C ．()1,-+∞ D ．R 2．方程4 10z -=在复数范围内的根共有( ) A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个 3．两条异面直线在同一个平面上的正投影不可能是( ) A ．两条相交直线 B ．两条平行直线 C ．两个点 D ．一条直线和直线外一 点 4．在下列直线中,与非零向量(),A B =n 垂直的直线是( ) A ．0Ax By += B ．0Ax By -= C ．0Bx Ay += D ．0Bx Ay -= 5．已知函数()y f x =的图象与函数1 1 y x = +的图象关于原点对称,则()f x 等于( ) A ． 11x + B ．11x - C ．11x -+ D ．1 1 x -- 6．已知ABC ?中,2 2 2 sin sin sin sin sin A B C B C =++,则角A 等于( ) A ． 6π B ．3π C ．23π D ．56 π 7．已知不等式422x x a y y +-≤+ 对任意的实数x 、y 成立,则常数a 的最小值为( ) A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 8．如图1,我们知道,圆环也可以看作线段AB 绕圆心O 旋转一周所形成的平面图形,又圆环的面积 S =() ()2222 R r R r R r ππ+-=-?? .所以,圆环的面积等于是以线段AB R r =-为宽,以AB 中点 绕圆心O 旋转一周所形成的圆的周长22 R r π+? 为长的矩形面积. 请你将上述想法拓展到空间,并解决下列问题: 若将平面区域()() {} 2 22,M x y x d y r = -+≤(其中0r d <<)绕y 轴 旋转一周,则所形成的旋转体的体积是( ) A ．2 2r d π B ．22 2r d π C ．2 2rd π D ．2 2 2rd π
一、单项选择题（下列各小题均有四个选项，其中只有一个选项符合题意。共28 分，每小题2分） 1.在家庭电路中，电能表能直接测量的物理量是（） A电压 B电功 C电阻 D电流 2.下列物体通常情况下属于绝缘体的是（） A橡皮 B金属碗 C银耳环 D金戒指 3.下列光学现象属于光的反射的是（） A通过装水的玻璃板看到图案形状改变 B从公路转弯处安装的观察镜看到景物 C在海边看到海市蜃楼现象 D阳光透过树木的缝隙形成直的光束 4.下列现象属于凝固的是（） A铁烧化成铁水 B草叶上出现的霜 C用铜水铸成精美的青铜器 D荷叶上出现的露水5.下列实例中不是利用连通器原理工作的是（） 6.下列用电器中，利用电流热效应工作的是（） A笔记本电脑 B电冰箱 C电风扇 D电取暖壶 7.下列现象中，没有利用惯性的是（） A跳远运动员助跑一段距离才起跳 B举重运动员把杠铃举在空中不动 C掷出去的铁饼在空中继续向前飞行 D箭被弓射出后仍向前运动 8.关于增大或减小摩擦、压强的例子，下列说法正确的是（） A坦克安装上履带是为了增大与地面的摩擦 B打网球时手用力握住网球拍是为了增大压强 C大拖车安装有很多车轮是为了减小对地面的压强 D旱冰鞋的下面装有滚轮是为了增大与地面的摩擦 9.下列属于完全利用蒸发吸热的是（） A汽车的发动机工作时，为使发动机不会因温度过高而损坏，要用水冷却 B发射火箭时，在火箭外出涂上一层熔点较低的材料做环保层 C医生给发烧的病人头上擦一些酒精做物理降温 D运送食品的车辆中放入一些干冰降低温度防止食品变质 10. 关于力对物体做功，下列说法正确的是（） A小新提着篮子站在电梯上从一楼上升到二楼，提力对篮子做功 B小青用手托着铅球不动，托力对铅球做功 C在水平地面上滚动的钢球，支持力对钢球做功 D竖直向上抛出的排球，排球在上升的过程中，托力对排球做功
2014深圳市中考英语调研试题 一、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 ( )1. Lang lang has a gift for playing the piano. A. talent B. wish C. present D. dream ( )2. Emma doesn’t feel like eating anything today because she has a bad cold. A. like eating B. want to eat C. like to eat D. hate eating ( )3. ---Are you available this evening? I have some questions for you. ---Sorry, I am not. I have piles of homework to do. A. have time B. happy C. free D. comfortable ( )4. ---How often do you write to your American friends? ---Once a month. And I heard from them yesterday afternoon. A. dropped by B. made friends with C. received a letter from D. made a phone call with ( )5. The whole class were over the moon after they won the football match. A. very frightened B. above the moon C. very angry D. feeling on top of the world 二、从下面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( )1. --Mary and I saw ______ film called Frozen last night. --Really? It is regarded as _________ most interesting film in the year. A. a; / B. an; the C. the; an D. a; the ( )2. -- How do you know that girl ________ a pair of glasses in red? -- Oh, she came to give us a speech ________ the morning of April 9th. A. with; in B. with; on C. about; at D. of; by ( )3. --We can find a large amount of ________ on the Internet. --But I think it is difficult for me to get ______ from it. A. messages; useful something B. news; useful anything C. newspapers; anything useful D. Information; something useful ( )4. -- It’s reported that the doctor in a kindergarten let the healthy children _______ medicine every day. --How terrible it is! And I heard that two children ________ because of it. A. take; were killed B. to take; is killed C. taking; were killing D. taken; killed ( )5. --May I have another copy? A friend of _______ want one, too? --I’m sorry you __________. There’s nothing left. A. mine; needn’t B. mine; can’t C. him; won’t D. me; mustn’t ( )6. --Eric hasn’t handed in his homework today, _______ he? --___________. Last night, he didn’t do his homework because of high temperature. A. has; Yes, he has B. hasn’t; Yes, he hasn’t C. has; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t; No, he has ( )7. -- The soap opera named My love from the Star is ______hot that many classmates watch it every day. --Yes, ___________ young people have seen it since it was put online.
2014年广东省深圳市高考理科数学二模试题及答案解析 数学（理科） 一、选择题 1.函数)1ln(+=x y 的定义域是 A. )0,1(- B. ),0(+∞ C. ),1(+∞- D. R 2.方程014=-z 在复数范围内的根共有 A.1个 B. 2个 C. 3个 D. 4个 3.两条异面直线在同一个平面上的正投影不． 可能是 A.两条相交直线 B.两条平行直线 C.两个点 D.一条直线和直线外一点 4.在下列直线中，与非零向量),(B A n = 垂直的直线是 A. 0=+By Ax B. 0=-By Ax C. 0=+Ay Bx D. 0=-Ay Bx 5.已知函数)(x f y =的图像与函数1 1+=x y 的图像关于原点堆成，则=)(x f A. 11+x B. 11-x C. 11+-x D. 1 1--x 6.已知△ABC 中，C B C B A sin sin sin sin sin 222++=，则=A A. 6π B. 3π C. 32π D. 6 5π 7.已知不等式x x a y y 224+≤-+对任意实数y x ,都成立，则常数a 的最小值为 A.1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 8.如图1，我们知道，圆环也可看作线段AB 绕圆心O 旋转一周所形成的平面图形，又圆环的面积 2 2)()(22r R r R r R S +? ?-=-=ππ.所以，圆环的面积等于是以线段r R AB -=为宽，以AB 中点绕圆心O 旋转一周所形成的圆的周长22r R +?π为长的矩形 面积.请将上述想法拓展到空间，并解决下列问题： 若将平面区域d)r 0}()(|),{(2 22<<≤+-=其中r y d x y x M 绕 y 轴旋转一周，则所形成的旋转体的体积是
2014学年第二学期高三英语学科试卷 考生注意: 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—10页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页）， 全卷共10页。第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答案必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题和第II卷的试题，其答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。 3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、班级、学校和准考证号,并用铅笔在答题纸上正确涂写准考证号。 第I卷（共103分） Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hair salon. C. At a tailo r?s shop. D. At the cinema. 2. A. Reading for relaxation. B. Going to a tea house. C. Going skiing. D. Flying kites. 3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Librarian and reader. C. Actor and actress. D. Waitress and customer. 4. A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:4 5. D. At 5:15. 5. A. He?s capable of handling anything. B. He is a professional photographer. C. Cool weather makes perfect photos. D. The camera is easy to use. 6. A. He has gone to visit his mother. B. He has asked for a sick leave. C. He has found a new job in Europe. D. He has done something wrong. 7. A. They lived in the same neighbourhood. B. They went to the same college. C. He?s known Margie for a long time. D. It?s the first time he has met Margie. 8. A. The nearest post office is next to the police station. B. The man is working in the office building. C. The man ought to get off at the next bus stop. D. The post office is two blocks away from the police station. 9. A. He agrees on setting the bed. B. He wants to look for a place to live. C. He?d like to invite two friends to visit. D. He will change his phone number immediately. 10. A. Both of them are sports fans. B. The man wants to buy a fan to cool down.
密云区2019-2020学年第二学期第二次阶段性测试 高三语文试卷2020.6 考生须知：1.本试卷共8页,满分150分，考试时间150分钟。 2.考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 一、本大题共6道小题，共18分。 阅读下面的材料，完成1-6题。 材料一 故宫之所以“火”起来，是因为它勇于改变。故宫在放飞自我的道路上也越走越远，陆续推出的《穿越故宫来看你》等爆款H5，可以让你立即体验故宫的魔性！用逗趣活泼的文案语言讲历史故事，让历史中的帝王生动起来，让内容更有可读性和传播性。再结合H5这种比较具象的传播形式，故宫这一比较严肃的文化IP开始走出围墙，变得有趣、好玩，吸引了年轻人传播和互动的热情。 通过这种现代话术的解构，高冷、严肃的文化走进现代传播语境，故宫将枯燥的历史文化融入现代潮流文化，让文化有了情绪、态度，通过走近年轻群体，强化了大众对故宫的品牌感知。 除了传播内容的转变带来了故宫形象的转变之外，故宫IP年轻化的重要一步就是品牌形象的智慧化呈现，即借助现代多样化的传播技术手段打造故宫IP，强化大家对品牌的日常场景感知。故宫和腾讯长期合作，除了用H5的形式活化故宫，还推出了有故宫IP元素的表情包、游戏等泛文娱作品，让故宫文物和各种元素重新“活”起来。比如，在游戏《天天爱消除》里还原金水桥等故宫知名建筑景观等。游戏《奇迹暖暖》分别以《清代皇后冬朝服》《十二美人图》以及养心殿文物为主题进行还原与再创作。 此外，腾讯地图和故宫博物院联合推出“玩转故宫”微信小程序1.0，以“轻应用”玩转“大故宫”，以“新方法”连接“新公众”。腾讯地图基于位置的场景化服务与真实世界中的故宫连接起来，把真实的景点客观还原到手机地图上，用科技手段让游客体验不一样的故宫。 以深厚的文化底蕴为载体，借助新媒体传播手段，故宫将品牌感知融入人们生活的点点滴滴，不断更迭的互联网场景，就像一把钥匙，打开了历史的大门。故宫以多样化的场景打造，以及不断迭代的智慧化沉浸式体验，让故宫的文化IP形象主动融入年轻化的氛围，将品牌不断创新,走在潮流前沿的形象深深的植入了年轻群体的心中。 （取材于网络文章） 1.根据材料一，下列不属于“品牌形象的智慧化”的一项是（2分） A.用逗趣活泼的语言讲帝王的故事 B.用H5这种传播形式活化故宫形象 C.推出有故宫IP元素的泛文娱作品 D.推出“玩转故宫”微信小程序1.0 2.根据材料一，下列符合文意的一项是（2分）
Ⅰ. 选择填空(15分) 1.–Do you know _______girl who is standing under _______tree? –Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A. the。 the B. a。 a C. a。 / D. /。 the 2. –Are these books ______? –No, they are not mine. They belong to _______. A. your。 her B. yours。 her C. you。 hers D. yours。 she 3. –________will she stay here? --For ________. A. How soon。 one hour and a half B. How long。 one and a half hours C. How soon。 one and a half hours D. How long。 one hour and half 4. –Could you please tell me something about the two_______? –________. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A. Frenchmen。 Yes, please B. Frenchmans。 Come on C. Germen。 Not at all D. Germans。 All right 5. –There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______with Sam’s work. –I think so. No one did as _______as him in our class. A. angry。 well B. pleasing。 good C. strict。 good D. pleased。 well 6. –He, together with his parents, ______going to vist Shanghai in July. How about you? –I’m afraid I have to stay at home ________. A. are。 on my own B. is。 by myself C. is。 by my own D. are。 on myself 7. –Do you often go swimming _______Sunday mornings? –Yes. Why not ________with me this Sunday? A. on, go B. in, to go C. on, going D. in, going 8. –Must I return the book this week? –No, you ______. You can ______it for 20 days. A. mustn’t。keep B. needn’t。borrow C. needn’t。keep D. mustn’t。borrow 9. –The doctor told me _______too much but I find it difficult. –The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______you will be. A. don’t drink。 the healthier B. not to drink。 the healthier C. not to drink。the more healthier C. don’t drink,。 healthier 10. –When should I hand in my paper?--Your paper must _____as soon as the bell ________. A. hand in。 rings B.hand in。 will ring C be handed in。 will ring D. be handed in。 rings 11. –Mr. Lee ______to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.
实用文档学年第二学期综合练习（二）2013—2014 北京市东城区英语初三 2014.6 _____________ 姓名_____________ 考号学校_____________ 班级_____________ 120 分钟。120 分，考试时间考12 1．本试卷共页，满分2生．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。4．在答题卡上，选择题用知 5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力理解（共26 分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4 分，每小题1 分） 1.
A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. 大全． 实用文档
B. A. 4. C. A. B. 三个选项中选择C B、二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、分）1 最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12 分，每小题6 小题。请听一段对话，完成第5 至第 5.What food does the man want to have? C. A cake. B. A pizza. A. A hamburger. 6.How much does the man pay? C. $9. B. $8. A. $7.
8 小题。请听一段对话，完成第7 至第s trouble? '7.What's the man 'A. He cant find his way. 'B. He doesnt have any money. t know how to buy a ticket. 'C. He doesn大全． 实用文档 8.Where are the speakers? A. In a science museum. B. At a train station. C. At a movie theatre. 请听一段对话，完成第9 至第10 小题。 9. When will they have the class party? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 10. What is Mark going to do for the party? A. To choose a video. B. To make some food. C. T o prepare the party games. 请听一段对话，完成第11 至第13 小题。 11. What kind of gift does the girl want to buy for Uncle Tom? A. A big one. B. A special one. C. An expensive one. 12. What does the girl decide to buy in the end?
北京市密云区2020届初三二模考试 数学试卷参考答案及评分标准 2020.06 一、选择题（本题共16分，每小题2分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 选项 B C C A B A C D 二、填空题（本题共16分，每小题2分） 9．3a （x +2）（x -2）； 10． ； 11．1.8（±0.1）； 12．300°； 13．-1（答案不唯一，负数即可）； 14．3.5 ； 15．①②④； 16．80x +60y =70-20（或80x +60y =50）； 90． 三、解答题（本题共68分．第17～22题，每题各5分；第23～26题，每题各6分；第27、28题， 每题各7分） 说明：与参考答案不同，但解答正确相应给分． 17. 原式＝ ………………………………4分 323532--+-= 334-= ………………………………5分 18．解：由①得：x ≥1 ………………………………2分 由②得：x <3 ………………………………4分 不等式组的解集：1≤x <3 ………………………………5分 19． 解：∵DB=DC ，∠C=70° ∴∠DBC=∠C=70° ………………………………2分 ∵ ABCD 中，AD//BC ∴∠ADB=∠DBC=70° ………………………………3分 ∵AE ⊥BD ∴∠AED=90° ………………………………4分 ∴在△AED 中，∠DAE=20° ………………………………5分 4x ≥3 3 6)35(32?--+-
20.（1）解：a =1，b =2，c =m -4 ∴△=b 2-4ac ……………………………………………………1分 =22-4（m -4） = 20-4m ∵一元二次方程x 2+2x+m -4=0有两个实数根， ∴20-4m ≥0 …………………………………………… 2分 m ≤5. …………………………………………… 3分 （2）解：当m=1时，x 2+2x -3 = 0. …………………………………………… 4分 解得x 1=1，x 2=-3. （答案不唯一） ……………………………………………… 5分 21．(1)证明：∵在△AOC 中，OA=OC ，OD 是AC 边中线 ∴OD ⊥AC , OD 平分∠AOC ∴∠ODC =90°，∠COD= ∠AOC ………1分 ∵ OH 平分∠COB ， ∴∠COF= ∠COB ， ∵∠AOC+∠COB =180°， ∴ ∠COD+∠COF=90°，即∠DOF=90° ……………2分 ∵CF ⊥OH ∴∠CFO =90° ∴四边形CDOF 是矩形 ……………………………3分 （2）解：∵OA=OC ， ∴∠A=∠ACO ∵CD//OF ∴∠ACO=∠COF ∴ ∴ 3 5OF OC = ……………………………4分 ∴设OF=3x ，OC=5x ，则CF=4x ∵CF=8 ∴x=2 ∴OC=10 ∴在矩形CDOF 中，DF=OC=10 ……………………………5分 2 1 21 35 COS COF COSA ∠==