职称英语模拟题2

职称英语理工B模拟题(二)专业职称英语题目及答案20XX年职称英语理工B模拟题（二）第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. A. moved B. touched C. surprised D. worried2. A. stem B. rely C. develop D. grow3. A. easy B. possible C. likely D. difficult4. A. described B. offered C. outlined D. presented5. A. barely B. scarcely C. hardly D. totally6. I don t quite trust him.A. howeverB. thereforeC. despiteD. afterwards7. A. simple B. immature C. beautiful D. pretty8. A. hard B. mental C. simple D. physical9. A. gently B. shyly C. weakly D. wildly10. A. likely B. possible C. clear D. probable11. A. everyone B. someone C. nobodyD. anybody专业职称英语题目及答案12. The Constitution s nature has given it flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.A. impreciseB. apparentC. clearD. easy13. A. reasons B. excuses C. answers D. replies14. A. no B. little C. scarce D. enormous15. A. secretsB. detailsC. benefitsD. words.第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语第二次定期模考试题第二次定期模考试题词汇选项1. She found me very (dull).A. dirtyB. sleepyC. lazyD. boring2. The President made a (brief) visit to Beijing.A. shortB. workingC. formalD. secret3. He was persuaded to (give up) the idea.A. mentionB. acceptC. considerD. drop4. Jack (consumes) a pound of cheese a day.A. eatsB. drinksC. buysD. produces5. Mary just told us a very (fascinating) story.A. strangeB. frighteningC. difficultD. interesting6. All the pupils seem to be very (cheerful).A. happyC. naughtyD. busy7. The traditional paintings are (exhibited) on the second floor.A. laidB. displayedC. keptD. stored8. She stood there, shaking with (fury).A. miseryB. laughterC. angerD. cry9. Mary evidently is the most (diligent) student among us.A. intelligentB. beautifulC. talkativeD. hardworking10. He' s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A. usingB. sharingC. developingD. denying11. Obviously these people can be (relied on) in a crisis.A. lived onB. depended onC. believed inD. joined in12. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.B. goodC. privateD. general13. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A. doubtB. loveC. surpriseD. anger14. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) next year.A. combineB. closeC. breakD. sell15. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A. similarB. usualC. badD. polite阅读判断What Is Globalization?It was the anti-globalization movement that really put globalization on the map. As a word it has existed since the 1960s, but the protests against this allegedly new process, which its opponents condemn as a way of ordering people's lives, brought globalization out of the financial and academic worlds and into everyday current affairs.In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the business model called the "globalized" financial market came to be seen as an entitythat could have more than just an economic impact on the parts of the world it touched. Globalization came to be seen as more than simply a way of doing business, or running financial marketsit became a process. From then on the word took on a life of its own.So how does the globalized market work? It is modern communications that make it possible; for the British service sector to deal with its customers through a call centre in India, or for a sportswear(运动服) manufacturer to design its products in Europe, make them in southeast Asia and sell them in north America.But this is where the anti-globalization side gets stuck in(关注). If these practices replace domestic economic life with an economy that is heavily influenced or controlled from overseas. then the creation of a globalized economic model and the process of globalization can also be seen as a surrender of power to the corporations, or a means of keeping poorer nations in their place.Not everyone agrees that globalization is necessarily evil, or that globalized corporations are running the lives of individuals or are more powerful than nations. Some say that the spread of globalization, free markets and free trade into the developing world is the best way to beat povertythe only problem is that free markets and free trade do not yet truly exist.Globalization can be seen as a positive, negative or even marginal process. And regardless of whether it works for good or ill, globalization's exact meaning will continue to be the subject of debate among those who oppose, support or simply observe it.16. Globalization is a term used only in the financial andacademic worlds.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Globalization can be best understood as a way of doing business.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Modern communications play an important role in globalization.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Britain has benefited quite a lot from globalization.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The opponents believe that globalization will keep the poorer nations in poverty.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The opponents think that globalization corporations have more power than nations.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Free markets and free trade will eventually prevail.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned概括大意和完成句子Chimpanzees1 Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) will soon be extinct (灭绝). If the present rate of hunting and habitat (栖息地) destruction continues, then within 20 years, there will be no chimpanzees living in the wild. But this is more than an environmental or moral tragedy (悲剧). Chimpanzee extinction may also have profound implications (含意) for the survival of their distant relatives - human beings.2 In 1975 the biologist Marie-Claire King and Allan Wilson discovered that the human and chimpanzee genomes (基因组) match by over 98%. Compare this to the mouse, used as model for human disease in lab tests, which shares only 60% of its DNA with us. In fact, chimpanzees are far more similar to humans than they are to any other species of monkey. As well as resembling us genetically, chimps are highly intelligent and able to use tools. These facts alone should be enough to make protection of chimps an urgent priority (优先). But there is another, more selfish reason to preserve the chimp.3 The chimpanzees' trump card (王牌) comes in the field of medical research. Chimpanzees are so similar to humans that veterinarians (兽医) often refer to human medical textbooks when treating them. Yet chimpanzees do show differences in several key areas. In particular, chimps are much more resistant to a number of major diseases. It is this ability that is so interesting.4 For example, chimps seem to show a much higher resistance than humans to HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Indeed, their use as experimental animals in AIDS research has declinedbecause they are so resistant.5 By sequencing the chimp genome and pinpointing (找到) the place where the chimpanzee DNA sequence differs from that of humans, scientists hope to be able to discover which part of thegenetic code gives chimps their increased resistance to some diseases. This, they hope, will allow them to develop new and more effective treatments for the human forms of these diseases. Such treatments could include the production of new drugs or even the alteration (改变) of the human genetic sequence. The recently completed human genome sequencing project has shown that such an effort is now well within our reach.23. Paragraph 1A. Genetic differences between chimps and humansB. Reasons for HIV resistanceC. Implications of chimpanzee extinction for humansD. Effective AIDS treatmentE. Genetic similarities between chimps and humansF. Chimps' resistance to HIV24. Paragraph 2A. Genetic differences between chimps and humansB. Reasons for HIV resistanceC. Implications of chimpanzee extinction for humansD. Effective AIDS treatmentE. Genetic similarities between chimps and humansF. Chimps' resistance to HIV25. Paragraph 3A. Genetic differences between chimps and humansB. Reasons for HIV resistanceC. Implications of chimpanzee extinction for humansD. Effective AIDS treatmentE. Genetic similarities between chimps and humansF. Chimps' resistance to HIV26. Paragraph 4A. Genetic differences between chimps and humansB. Reasons for HIV resistanceC. Implications of chimpanzee extinction for humansD. Effective AIDS treatmentE. Genetic similarities between chimps and humansF. Chimps' resistance to HIV27. Chimpanzee extinction may affect____.A. healthier lifestyleB. some human disease treatmentsC. some diseasesD. human survivalE. human genomesF. key areas28. There is a difference of less than 2% between the chimp and____.A. healthier lifestyleB. some human disease treatmentsC. some diseasesD. human survivalE. human genomesF. key areas29. Scientists suspect that genes play a significant role in protecting chimps from getting____.A. healthier lifestyleB. some human disease treatmentsC. some diseasesD. human survivalE. human genomesF. key areas30. The discovery of the genetic code of chimps will be helpful to____.A. healthier lifestyleB. some human disease treatmentsC. some diseasesD. human survivalE. human genomesF. key areas阅读理解第一篇Acceptance of Chronic IllnessFor chronically ill patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest.“Hope is an important part of happiness, but there’s a dark side of hope. Sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happi ness,” Dr. Peter A. Ubel from the University of Michigan Health System said in a university news release.He and his colleagues studied patients who’d just had a colostomy(结肠造口术), which means their colons(结肠) were removed and they had to have bowel(肠) movements in a pouch(小袋) outside the body. At the time of the surgery, some patients were told the procedure was reversible and they’d have a second operation in a few months to reconnect their bowels. Other patients were told the colostomy was permanent.The patients were followed for six months, and theresearchers found that those without hope of regaining normal bowel function were happier than those with reversible colostomies.“We think they were happier because they got on with their life. T hey realized the cards they were dealt, and recognized that they had no ch oice but to play with those cards,” Ubel said. “The other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed. They contrasted their current life withthe life they hoped to lead, a nd didn’t make the best of their current situation.”The study, published in the November edition of Health Psychology, also may explain why people whose spouse dies often recover better emotionally over time than those who get divorced, the researchers said.That’s because people whose husband or wife dies have closure(结束), while those who get divorced may still have hope for some chance of making up, they explained.31. Chronically ill patients may be happierA. if they keep thinking of their pastB. if they believe they’ll recoverC. if they put off moving onD. if they manage to get on with their life32. What had happened to the patients under study?A. They had just survived an accident.B. They had just had an operation.C. They had just injured their colons.D. They had just made some pouches.33. One group of the patients was happier becauseA. they were good at playing function.B. they regained normal bowel function.C. they were promised another operation.D. they made the best of their current situation.34. The other group was not as happy becauseA. they accepted their current situation.B. they were anxious to get better.C. they refused to play cards.D. they missed their previous life.35. What could be the message of the passage?A. Hope frequently gets in the way of happiness.B. Hope is what makes people move on.C. Giving up hope means giving up happiness.D. Letting go of hope is at times a better choice.第二篇A Tale of Scottish Rural LifeLewis Grassic Gibbon's Sunset Song (1932) was voted "the best Scottish novel of all time" by Scottish's reading public in 2005. Once considered shocking for its frank description of aspects of the lives of Scotland's poor rural farmers, it has been adapted for stage, film, TV and radio in recent decades.The novel is set on the fictional estate of Kinraddie, in the farming country of the Scottishnorthwest in the years up to and beyond World War I. At its heart is the story of Chris, who is both part of the community and a little outside it.Grassic Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of his heroine. We watch her grow through a childhood dominated by her cruel but hard-working father; experience tragedy (her mother's suicide and murder of her twin children); and learn about her feelings as she grows into woman. We see her marry, lose her husband, then marry again. Chris hasseemed so convincing a figure to some female readers that they cannot believe that she is the creation of a man.But it would be misleading to suggest that this book is just about Chris. It is truly a novel of a place and its people. Its opening section tells of Kinraddie's long history, in a language that imitates the place's changing patterns of speech and writing.The story itself is amazingly full of characters and incidents. It is told from Chris' point of view but also from that of the gossiping community, a community where everybody knows everybody else's business and nothing is ever forgotten.Sunset Song has a social theme too. It is concerned with what Grassic Gibbon perceives as the destruction of traditional Scottish rural life first by modernization and then by World War 1. Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war. Despite this, the war takes the young men away, a number of them to their deaths. In particular, it takes away Chris' husband, Ewan Tavendale. The war finally kills Ewan, but not in the way his widow is told. In fact, the Germans aren't responsible for his death, but his own side. He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle.If the novel is about the end of one way of life it also looks ahead. It is a "Sunset Song" but is concerned too with the new Kinraddie, indeed of the new European world. Grassic Gibbon Went on to publish two other novels about the place that continue its story36. What is Sunset Song mainly about?A. The First World War.B. The beauty of the sunset.C. The new European world.D. The lives of rural Scottish farmers37. Which statement is NOT true of Chris?A. She is the heroine of Sunset Song.B. She had a miserable childhood.C. She is the creation of man.D. She married only once.38. What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with?A . The climate of Kin Addie.B. The history of Kin Addie.C. The geography of Kin Addie.D. The language spoken in Kin Addie.39. Who killed Chris' husband, Evan?A. His own troops.B. The French armyC. The Germans.D. The Russian soldiers.40. The word "Sunset" in the title of this novel most probably means_____.A. the end of the heroine's life.B. the end of the story.C. the end of the traditional way of life.D. the end of the day.第三篇Youth Emancipation in SpainThe Spanish Government is so worried about the number of young adults still living with their parents that it has decided to help them leave the nest.Around 55 percent of people aged 18-34 in Spain still sleep in their parents' homes, says the latest report from the country's state-run Institute of Youth.To coax (劝诱) young people from their homes, the Institute started a "Youth Emancipation (解放)" program this month. The program offers guidance in finding rooms and jobs.Economists blame young people's family dependence on the precarious (不稳定的) labor market and increasing housing prices. Housing prices have risen 17 percent a year since 2000.Cultural reasons also contribute to the problem, say sociologists (社会学家). Family ties in south Europe - Italy, Portugal and Greece - are stronger than those in middle and north Europe, said Spanish sociologist Almudena Moreno Minguez in her report "The Late Emancipation of Spanish Youth: Key for Understanding"."In general, young people in Spain firmly believe in the family as the main body around which their private life is organized," said Minguez.In Spain - especially in the countryside, it is not uncommon to find entire groups of aunts, uncles, cousins, nieces and nephews (外侄/侄子) all living on the same street. They regularly get together for Sunday dinner.Parents' tolerance is another factor. Spanish parents accept late-night partying and are wary of setting bedtime rules."A child can arrive home at whatever time he wants. If parents complain he'll put up a fight and call the father a fascist," said Jose Antonio Gomez Yanez, a sociologist at Carlos III University in Madrid.Mothers' willingness to do children's household chores (家务) worsens the problem. Dionisio Masso, a 60-year-old in Madrid, has three children in their 20s. The eldest, 28, has a girlfriend and a job. But life with mum is good."His mum does the wash and cooks for him: in the end. helives well." Masso said.41. The "Youth Emancipation" program aims at helping young peopleA. live in an independent way.B. fight for freedom.C. fight against social injustice.D. get rid of family responsibilities.42. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that family ties are stronger in Portugal than inA. Greece.B. Finland.C. Spain.D. Italy.43. Young people's family dependence can be attributed to all the following factors EXCEPTA. parents' tolerance.B. housing problems.C. unwillingness to get married.D. cultural traditions.44. Which of the following statements is NOT true of Dionisio Masso?A. She has a boyfriend.B. She is 60 years old.C. She has three children.D. She lives in Madrid.45. The phrase "wary of" in paragraph 8 could be best replaced byA. tired of.B. afraid of.C. worried about.D. cautious about.补全短文Reduce PackagingPressure increased recently on British supermarkets and retailers to reduce packaging as part of an anti-waste campaign. ________________(46). Britain generates 4.6 million tons of household waste every year by packaging.Dozens of people have expressed anger at the excess of plastic wrapping. Campaigners have called on Britain to learn from other European countries. __________________(47). When returned bottles are put in a vending machines(自动售货机), the deposit is refunded. Environmentalists warn that Britain lags behind in this.There were reports of growing unease among consumers over the amount of packaging they have to deal with. Trade standards officers also object to excessive packaging. _________________(48)In response to a campaign by Britain's The Independent newspaper, leading supermarkets have pointed to various initiatives to win the public confidence. __________________(49) But campaigners said retailers and the government could learn much from anti-waste practices on the Continent. In Sweden, non-recyclable batteries have been taxed since 1991 to encourage a switch to alternatives. _____________(50) In Germany, plastic bags are unheard of in supermarkets and deposits are paid for reusable plastic and glass beverage bottles.46. ( )A. If a product is over packaged, don't buy it.B. In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit.C. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.D. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.E. Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates(装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.F. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.47. ( )A. If a product is over packaged, don't buy it.B. In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit.C. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.D. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.E. Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates(装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.F. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.48. ( )A. If a product is over packaged, don't buy it.B. In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit.C. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.D. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.E. Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates(装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.F. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.49. ( )A. If a product is over packaged, don't buy it.B. In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit.C. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.D. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.E. Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates(装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.F. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.50. ( )A. If a product is over packaged, don't buy it.B. In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic or glass container, you make a deposit.C. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.D. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.E. Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates(装货箱) for transporting its fresh produce.F. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.完形填空The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctivefingerprints(指纹). Losing them could become troublesome. A case _____(51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology(肿瘤学) indicates how big a _____ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan, a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine to ______ (53) his nasopharyngeal cancer(鼻咽癌). After three years on the _____ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials _____ (55) 4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no _____(56) swirly marks appearing from his index finger.U.S. customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years, Tan says. Unfortunately, for the Singaporean traveler, one potential _____ (57) effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads. ______ (58), no fingerprints."It is uncertain when fingerprint _____ (59) will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine," Tan points out. So he ____(60) any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's ____(61) pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually, the Singapore traveler made it into the United States. I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note —and won't leave home ______ (62) it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration(美国食品药物管理局), ______ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago, should consider updating its list of side effects ______(64) with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting(呕吐), stomach pain and some other side effects. But nowhere ______ (65) it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.51. ( )A. suggestedB. acceptedC. releasedD. detected52. ( )A. problemB. gapC. sicknessD. secret53. ( )A. cutB. findC. smoothD. treat54. ( )A. dietB. drugC. exerciseD. recovery55. ( )A. forB. inC. atD. from56. ( )A. differentB. distinctiveC. strangeD. interesting57. ( )A. goodB. normalC. sideD. main58. ( )A. HoweverB. MeanwhileC. YetD. Hence59. ( )A. chanceB. lossC. markD. danger60. ( )A. cautionsB. reportsC. discourageD. praise61. ( )A. noteB. nameC. bookD. number62. ( )A. onB. outC. offD. without63. ( )A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when64. ( )A. collectedB. testedC. copiedD. associated65. ( )A. mustB. doesC. shouldD. can。

职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷二（综合类C级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Their business flourished at its new location a year later owing to their joint efforts and hard work.A. prevailedB. failedC. boomedD. shrank2. Nuclear power，with all its inherent problems，is still the only option to guarantee enoughenergy in the future.A. solutionB. policyC. choiceD. reason3. The promised wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows.A. dismissedB. delayedC. neglectedD. rejected4. Safety officials have earnestly questioned whether the increased use of synthetic materials heightens the risk of fire.A. cautiouslyB. severelyC. accuratelyD. seriously5. The book shifted her outlook from social to spiritual，for its theme was that before you change other people you have to change yourself.A. viewpointB. vocationC. prospectD. preference6. All information reported to or likewise obtained by the commission is considered confidential.A. in a similar wayB. in another wayC. in a direct wayD. in an unauthorized way7. The legislative provision has a great impact on the operations of the department.A. lawB. passageC. revisionD. clause8. In spite of a problem with the faulty equipment，some very useful work was accomplished.A. imperfectB. temporaryC. emergencyD. reinstalled9. Talks on climate change resumed in the German city of Bonn on July 16 to combat global warming.A. focus onB. settles downC. fight againstD. sum up10. Bob believes that the invasion of the marketplace into the university is undermining fundamental academic values，and that we must act now to halt this decline.A. laceB. plugC. ceaseD. digest11. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract，and now he has to take charge of the consequences.A. answer forB. run intoC. abide byD. step into12. The wealth of a country should be measured in the light of the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard toD. in case of- 194 -职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷二（综合类C级）13. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our groups but I met with flat refusal.A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline14. It is strictly prohibited that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.A. securedB. forbiddenC. regulatedD. determined15. Ms. Breen has been living in town for only one year，yet she seems to be familiar with everyone who comes to the store.A. acceptedB. admittedC. admiredD. acquainted第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语阅读理能力模拟训练二_职称英语2017Goal of American Education转Education is all enormous and expensive part of American life.Its size is matched by its variety.Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of othercountries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone—not justfor a privileged elite.Schools ale expected to meet the needs of every child,regardlessof ability,and also the needs of society itself.This means that public schools offer morethan academic subjects.It surprises many people when t11ey come here to find high schoolsoffering such courses as typing，sewing，radio repair,computer programming or driver training，along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics，history,and languages.Students choose their curricula depending on theirinterests，future goals，and level of ability.The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmostz of his or her own possibilities，and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness。

职称英语考试综合类C级模拟试题及答案解析一第一部分：词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. The normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.A) ordinary B)properC) fair D)medium2．We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.A) decrease B)ceaseC) continue D)keep3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.A) location B)viewC) event D)landscape4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.A) last B)bestC) ugliest D)longest5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.A) responsibly B)sufficientlyC) patiently D)successfully6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are realized.A) fulfilled B) acceptedC) adopted D) received7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A) extensive B) negativeC) expensive D)active8.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A) rejected B) investigatedC)proposed D)postponed9. What were the effects of the decision she made?A) reasons B)resultsC) causes D)bases10. The sea was calm and still. A) quite B)quietC) yet D)rough11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A) confuses B)excitesC) scares D)satisfies12. Mary called me up very late last night.A) shouted at me B)visited meC) telephoned me D)waked me13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.A) rises B)raisesC) arrives D)awakes14. The committee comprises five persons.A) absorbs B)concernsA) excludes D)involves15. All the people assembled at Mary's house.A) collected B)fixedC) asserted D)assist第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷二(卫生类B级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1．These are their motives for doing it．A．reasonsB．excusesC．answersD．plans2．The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west．A．twistsB．stretchesC．broadensD．bends3。

Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs．A．abuseB．flavorC．temptationD．consumption4．These programmes are of immense value to old people．A．naturalB．fatalC．tinyD．enormous5．A great deal has been done to remedy the situation．A．maintainB．improveC．assessD．protect6．John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article．A．cooperatingB．competingC．combiningD．arguing7．He is determined to consolidate his power．A．strengthenB．controlC．abandonD．exercise8．Many scientists have been probing psychological problems．A．solvingB．exploringC．settlingD．handling9．Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits．A．removedB．curedC．worsenedD．relieved10．And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory．A．functionsC．motionsB．faultsD．parts11．The food is insufficient for three people．A．instantB．infiniteC．inexpensiveD．inadequate12．Thousands of people perished in the storm．A．diedB．sufferedC．floatedD．scattered13．But in the end he approved of our proposal．A．undoubtedlyB．certainlyC．ultimatelyD．necessarily14．For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business．A．strangeB．complexC．personalD．funny15．In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．A．evaluationB．efficiencyC．productionD．publicity第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语等级考试模拟试题及答案解析理工类A级模拟试题二全国职称英语等级考试理工类（A级）全真模拟试题二第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项1. He was unable to give a credible explanation for his behavior.A. workableB. convincingC. practicalD. reliable2. Smoking is banned in the building.A. listedB. forbiddenC. handledD. investigated3. I want a job with good prospects for promotion.A. advancementB. replacementC. retirementD. advertisement4. The report was compiled from a survey of 5000 households.A. printedB. attachedC. writtenD. sent5. The patient showed a marked improvement in her condition after changingmedication.A. greatB. clearC. quickD. regular6. Actors dressed in authentic costumes re-enact the battle.A. faithfulB. royalC. genuineD. sincere7. People who travel by rail still read an immense amount.A. immediateB. enormousC. equalD. moderate8. He demolished my argument in minutes.A. disapprovedB. disputedC. acceptedD. supported9. Polluted water sources are a hazard to wildlife.A. evidenceB. dangerC. caseD. picture10. Ashley gazed at him, her thoughts in turmoil.A. failureB. doubtC. confusionD. relief11. It was an article in the local newspaper which finally spurred him intoaction .A. attractB. encourageC. requireD. spend12. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.A. hot-temperedB. healthyC. friendlyD. patient13. From my standpoint, you know, this is ridiculous.A. positionB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. opinion14. The journalist was probing into several financial scandals.A. solvingB. investigatingC. involvingD. disputing15. You have to abide by the referee's decision.A. stick toB. persist inC. safeguardD. apply第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确的信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误的信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语卫生类B级分类模拟2(总分：100.03，做题时间：90分钟)一、阅读判断(总题数：7，分数：100.00)The Threat to KiribatiThe people of Kiribati are afraid that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth-literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. "This never happened before," say the older citizens of Kiribati.What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned, pollutants (污染物) are released. These pollutants trap heat in the earth"s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (冰川) and polar (极地的) ice caps.If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer, Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral (珊瑚) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate—they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone"s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth.The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don"t have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.（分数：14.00）(1).The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away by a sudden high tide.（分数：2.00）A.Right √B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：[解析] 题干大意：基里巴斯人民担心也许有一天他们的国家会被潮水突然卷走。

职称英语（综合类）ABC级综合模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．1. Loud noises can be annoying.A．hatefulB．painfulC．horrifyingD．irritating正确答案：D解析：annoying和irritating意思最相近，有“使烦恼的”，“使人不愉快的”等意思。

hateful有“可恨的”，“心怀不满的”等意思。

He is hateful to me. 我觉得他可恨。

Don’t be so hateful. 别这么怨天尤人。

painful：痛苦的。

I don’t like his painful look. 我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。

horrifying是“恐怖的”，“使震惊的”的意思。

These were horrifying experiences. 这些经历不堪回首。

2．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A．sufficientlyB．noticeablyC．intentionallyD．absolutely正确答案：C解析：deliberately和intentionally意思相同：故意，蓄意地。

sufficient：足够的，充分的。

This is sufficient for my needs. 足够我用了。

noticeable：明显的，易见的。

There is no noticeable difference. 二者之间没有显著差异。

全国职称英语等级考试模拟题2020年(2)(总分95.4, 做题时间120分钟)第1部分：词汇选项1. Her novel depicts an ambitious Chinese.•**•**•****SSS_SINGLE_SELA AB BC CD D分值: 1.1答案:C句意：她的小说描写的是一个雄心勃勃的中国人。

划线单词depict意为“描述；描画”。

C项describe意为“描述，形容；描绘”，互为同义词。

write 写，书写。

sketch画素描或速写。

indicate表明；暗示；象征。

因此，本题的正确答案为C。

2. I enjoyed the play—it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.•**•**•****SSS_SINGLE_SELA AB BC CD D分值: 1.6答案:C题干大意：我很喜欢那个游戏——它有巧妙的情节和有趣的对话。

original：原始的，原创的。

例如：He can read Shakespeare in the original. 他能读莎士比亚作品的原文。

boring：乏味的，无聊的。

humorous：幽默的，滑稽的。

例如：Indeed he has a solemn face, but he is very humorous at heart. 他的确有一副严厉的脸孔，但内心却很富幽默感。

long：长的。

3. Have you talked to her lately?•**•**•****SSS_SINGLE_SELA AB BC CD D分值: 1.1答案:C画线词lately为副词，意为“最近；近来”。

A项lastly意为“最后”，例：He gave many reasons for being late, lastly he said his car had broken down.他先是说了一大堆迟到的理由，最后他说他的车坏了。