2011年职称英语考试综合类B级全真模拟试题(1)
来源：考试吧（https://www.doczj.com/doc/404268090.html,）2010-12-20 8:53:41【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场
第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1. The union representative put across her argument very effectively.
A explained
B invented
C considered
D accepted
2. He talks tough but has a tender heart.
A heavy
B strong
C kind
D wild
3. It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.
A making
B taking
C discussing
D expecting
4. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.
A waste
B buy
C use
D sell
5. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.
A function
B ability
C power
D volume
6. Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.
A tensely
B nearly
C carefully
D closely
7. Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.
A supported
B excited
C inspired
D directed
8. The book provides a concise analysis of the country's history.
A clean
B perfect
C real
D brief
9. It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.
A suggested
B warned
C stated
D confirmed
10. The council meeting terminated at 2 o'clock.
A began
B continued
C ended
D resumed
11. Red flag was placed there as a token of danger.
A sign
B substitute
C proof
D target
12. However bad the situation is, the majority is unwilling to risk change.
A reluctant
B eager
C pleased
D angry
13. It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one. A limit B control C replace D offset
14. The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the area.
A deny
B investigate
C stress
D create
15. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water. A gradually B suddenly C excessively
D exceptionally
第2部分：阅读判断(第1～7题，每题1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
Mad Scientist Stereotype Outdated
Do people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glasses or has the image of the mad scientist changed? The Institute of Physics set out to find out whether the stereotype of a physics 'boffin' (科学家)still exists by conducting a survey on shoppers in London. The people were asked to identify the physicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects. 98 percent of those asked got it wrong. The majority of people picked a white male of around 60, wearing glasses and with a white beard.
While this stereotype may have been the image of an average physicist fifty years ago, the reality is now very different. Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics has doubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.
The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a long time because the media and Hollywood help promote the image of men in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards full of equations(等式)or working with fizzing (嘶嘶响)test tubes. These stereotypes are really damaging to society. Very good school children are put off studying science because they don't see people like themselves on television or in magazines doing science. They simply don't relate to the media's image of the mad scientist.
This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to do science at university. If we want to encourage more young people to study science subjects, we need to change this image of the scientist and make science careers more attractive. But we must also develop children's interest in science.
In an attempt to change this negative image, an increasing number of science festivals are being organized. Thousands of people from secondary schools are also encouraged to take part in nationwide science competitions of which the most popular are the national science Olympiads. Winning national teams then get the opportunity to take part in the International Science Olympiads which are held in a different country every year. These events are all interesting for the young people who take part but they only involve a small proportion of students who are already interested in science. It seems that there is a long way to go before science becomes attractive as subjects like computer studies or fashion and design.
1 Most people have similar ideas of what a physicist looks like.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
2 The majority of physicists in Britain today are Cambridge graduates
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
3 The media and the cinema have played a role in promoting the image of the mad scientist.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
4 There will be more women scientists than men scientists in. the future
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
5 More children will study science if it becomes more attractive.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
6 The image of the mad scientist is really encouraging to society.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
7 The International Science Olympiads are held once every two years.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第1-4题要求从所给的6个选项中为每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
Museums in the Modern World
Museums have changed. They are no longer places for the privileged few or for bored vacationers to visit on rainy days. Action and democracy are words used in descriptions of museums now.
At a science museum in Ontario, Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, you can look at 17th century instruments while listening to their music. At the Modern Museum in Sweden, you can put on costumes provided by the Stockholm Opera. As these examples show, museums are reaching out to new audiences, particularly the young, the poor, and the less educated members of the population. As a result, attendance is increasing.
More and more, museums directors are realizing that people learn best when they can somehow become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, for example, there are no guided tours. The visitor is encouraged to touch, listen, operate, and experiment so as to discover scientific principles for himself. He can have the experience of operating a spaceship or a computer. He can experiment with glass blowing and paper making. The purpose is not only to provide fun but also to help people feel at home in the world of science. The theory is that people who do not understand science will probably fear it, and those who fear science will not use it to best advantage. Many museums now provide educational services and children's departments. In
addition to the usual displays, they also offer film showings and dance programs. Instead of being places that one "should" visit, they are places to enjoy.
One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and leisure time. Another cause is the rising percentage of young people in the population. Many of these young people are college students or college graduates. They are better educated than their parents. They see things in a new and different way. They are not content to stand and look at works of are; they want art they can participate in. The same is true of science and history. In the US, certain groups who formerly were too poor to care about anything beyond the basic needs of daily life are now becoming curious about the world around them. The young people in these groups, like young people in general, have benefited from a better education than their parents received. All these groups, and the rest of the population as well, have been influenced by television, which has taught them about other places and other times.
The effect of all this has been to change existing museums and to encourage the building of new ones. In the US and Canada alone, there are now more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. About half of them are devoted to history, and the rest are evenly divided between the arts and sciences. The number of visitors, according to the American Association of museums, has risen to more than 700 million a year.
In fact, the crowds of visitors at some museums are creating a major problem. Admission to museums has always been either free or very inexpensive, but now some museums are charging entrance fees for the first time or raising their prices. Even when raised, however, entrance fees are generally too low to support a museum, with its usually large building and its highly trained staff.
EXERCISE：
1. Paragraph 2________.
2. Paragraph 3________.
3. Paragraph 4________.
4. Paragraph 5________.
A Causes of changes
B Increasing number of museums and visitors
C Museums getting closer to more spectators
D Movies shown in museums
E New notions about the management of museums
F Places to visit
5. Now museums are no longer restricted to the privileged few, but________.
6. With the development of society, people, especially the young people, _________.
7. To meet the needs of society, more museums________.
8. Two major problems for museums are that they have too many visitors and they ________.
A have higher demands of museums
B are open to more people with different social background
C to lengthen their opening hours
D charge too little for admission
E have been built and open to public
第4部分：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
A Sunshade for the Planet
Even with the best will1 in the world, reducing our carbon emissions is not going to prevent global warming. It has become clear that even if we take the most strong measures to control emissions, the uncertainties in our climate models still lea'ye open the possibility of extreme warming and rises in sea level.At the same time, resistance by governments and special interest groups makes it quite possible that the actions suggested by climate scientists might not be implemented soon enough.
Fortunately，if the worst comes to the worst, scientists still have a few tricks up their sleeves. For the most part they have strongly resisted discussing these options for fear of inviting a sense of complacency that might thwart efforts to tackle the root of the problem. Until now, that is. A growing number of researchers are taking a fresh look at large-scale “geoengineering” projects that might be used to counteract global warming. “I use the analogy of methadone,” says Stephen Schneider, a climate researcher at Stanford University in California who was among the first to draw attention to global warming. “If you have a heroin addict, the correct treatment is hospitalization, and a long rehab. But if they absolutely refuse, methadone is better than her oin.”
Basically the idea is to apply “sunscreen” to the whole planet. One astronomer has come up with a radical plan to cool Earth; launch trillions of feather-light discs into space, where they would form a vast cloud that would block the sun’s rays. It’s controversial, but recent studies suggest there are ways to deflect just enough of the sunlight reaching the Earth’s surface to counteract the warming produced by the greenhouse effect. Global climate models show that blocking just 1.8 per cent of the i ncident energy in the sun’s rays would cancel out the warming effects produced by a doubling of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. That could be crucial, because even the most severe emissions-control measures being proposed would leave us with a doubling of carbon dioxide by the end of this century, and that would last for at least a century more.
1. According to the first two paragraphs，the author thinks that
A strong measures have been taken by the government to prevent global warming.
B to reduce carbon emissions is all impossible mission.
C despite the difficulty，scientists have some options to prevent global warming.
D actions suggested by scientists will never be realized.
2. Scientists resist talking about their options because they don't want people to
A know what they are doing.
B feel their efforts are useless.
C think the problem has been solved.
D see the real problem.
3. What does Stephen Schneider say about a heroin addict and methadone?
A Methadone is an effective way to treat a hard heroin addict.
B Methadone is not a correct way to treat a heroin addict.
C Hospitalization together with methadone can work effectively with a heroin addict.
D Methadone and heroin are equally effective in treating a heroin addict.
4. What is Stephen Schneider’s idea of preventing global warming?
A To ask governments to take stronger measures;
B To increase the sunlight reaching the Earth.
C To apply sunscreen to the Earth.
D To decrease greenhouse gases.
5. What is NOT tr ue of the effectiveness of “sunscreen”，according to the last paragraph?
A It deflects sunlight reaching the Earth to counteract the warming.
B It blocks the incident energy in the sun’s rays.
C It is a controversial method.
D It decreases greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
第二篇
A Phone That Knows You're Busy
It's a modem problem: you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant (连续不断的) phone calls so you turn your cellphone off. But if you don't remember to turn it back on when you're less busy, you could miss some important calls. If only the phone knew when it was wise to interrupt you, you wouldn't have to turn it off at all. Instead, it could let calls through when you are not too busy.
A bunch of behavior sensors (传感器) and a clever piece of software could do just that, by analyzing your behavior to determine if it's a good time to interrupt you. If built into a phone, the system may decide you're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later.
James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based their system on tiny microphones, cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity. First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind is interrupted.
The potential "busyness" signals they focused on included whether the office doors were left open or closed, the time of day, if other people were with the person in question, how close they were to each other, and whether or not the computer was in use.
The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work. At random intervals, the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from "highly interTuptible" to "highly not-interruptible". Their ratings were then correlated with the various
behaviors. "It is a shotgun (随意的) approach: we used all the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out which were important," says Hudson.
The model showed that using the keyboard, and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be.
Interestingly, the computer was actually better than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted. The computer got it right 82 per cent of the time humans 77 per cent. Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased towards delivering their message, whereas computers don't care.
The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's system is likely to be in an instant messaging system, followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock (障碍)to it being deployed in a couple of years," says Hudson.
6 A big problem facing people today is that
A they must tolerate phone disturbances or miss important calls
B they must turn off their phones to keep their homes quiet.
C they have to switch from a desktop phone to a Cellphone.
D they are too busy to make phone calls.
7 The behavior sensor and software system built in a phone
A could help store messages.
B could send messages instantly.
C could tell when it is wise to interrupt you.
D could identify important phone calls.
8Scientists at Camegie Mellon University tried to find out
A why office doors were often left open.
B when it was a good time to turn off the computer.
C what questions office workers were bothered with.
D which behaviors could tell whether a person was busy
9During the experiment, the subjects were asked
A to control the sensors and the camera.
B to rate the degrees to which they could be interrupted.
C to compare their behaviors with others'.
D to analyze all the indicators of interruption.
10 The computer performed better than people in the study because
A the computer worked harder.
B the computer was not busy.
C people tended to be biased.
D people were not good at statistics.
第三篇
The Exploding Lakes of Cameroon
What comes to mind when you think of a lake? You probably imagine a pretty scene with blue water, birds, and fish. For the people in the northwestern Cameroon, however, the image is very different. For them, lakes may mean terrible disasters. In 1984, poisonous gases exploded out of Lake Monoun and came down into the nearby villages, killing thirty-seven people. Two years later, Lake Nyos erupted. A cloud of gases rolled down the hills and into the valleys and killed 1,700 people.
Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun are crater (火山口) lakes. They were formed when water collected in the craters of old volcanoes. The volcanoes under Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun are not active anymore. However, poisonous gases from the center of the earth continue to flow up through cracks in the bottom of the lake. This is normal in a crater lake In most crater lakes, these gases are released often because the water 'turns over' regularly. That is, the water from the bottom of the lake rises and mixes with the water at the top, allowing the gases to escape slowly.
However, in Lakes Nyos and Monoun, there is no regular turning over. No one knows the reason for this fact, but as a result, these lakes have more gases trapped at the bottom than other crater lakes. In fact, scientists who have studied Lakes Nyos and Monoun have found 16,000 times more gases. When a strong wind, cool weather, a storm, or a landslide (滑坡) causes the water to turn over suddenly, the gases escape in a violent explosion.
In the past, no one knew when the gases might explode, so there was no way for the villagers to escape disaster. Now scientists from the United States, France, and Cameroon have found a way to reduce the gas pressure at the bottom of Lake Nyos. They stood a 672-foot plastic pipe in the middle of the lake, with one end of the pipe near the bottom and the other end in the air. Near the top of the pipe, the team put several holes that could be opened or closed by a computer. Now, when the gas pressure gets too high, the holes are opened and some of the gas-filled water shoots up through the pipe into the air like a fountain. With less pressure, a disastrous explosion is much less likely. However, the scientists are not sure that one pipe will be enough to prevent explosions. They hope to put in others soon and they plan to install a similar pipe and a computer system at Lake Monoun as well.
To protect people nearby until all of the pipes are in place, the scientists have installed early warning systems at both lakes. If the gas pressure rises to a dangerous level, computers will set off loud sirens (警报) and bright lights to warn the people in the villages." That way, they will have time to escape from the dangerous gases.
11What will happen when Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode?
A Water will flow down the hills.
B Poisonous gases will be released suddenly.
C A strong wind will rise from the lakes.
D The volcanoes will come to life.
12Which of the following statements about Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun is true?
A They were formed in 1984.
B They are at the top of two active volcanoes.
C They are not like most other crater lakes.
D Water in them turns over regularly.
13 Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun explode because
A the gases rise to the top and mix with air.
B people from the villages turn over the water.
C scientists have put in a computer system.
D they have more gases trapped at the bottom than other crater lakes
14 Ateam of scientists has
A erected a pressure-releasing pipe in the lake.
B identified the gases at the bottom of the lake.
C built a beautiful fountain near the lakes.
D removed all dangerous gases from the lakes.
15 What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A Scientists are planning to install pipes in all crater lakes.
B Scientists still do not know how to prevent gas explosions
C Explosion disasters could be avoided in the future.
D Warning systems have been set up in the villages nearby.
第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Death control
A very important world problem-in fact, I am inclined to say it is the most important of all
the great world problems______(1) ____-is the rapidly increasing pressure of population on land and on land resources.
This enormous increase of population will create immense problems. By 2000 A.D., unless something desperate happens, there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the surface of the earth! So this is a problem which you are going to see in your lifetime
Why is this enormous increase in population taking place? It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and the practice of _____ (2)____. You have heard of Birth Control? Death Control is something rather different. Death Control recognizes the work of the doctors and the nurses and the hospitals and the health services in keeping alive people who,_____(3)_____, Would have died of some of the incredibly serious killing diseases , as they used to do. Squalid conditions, which we can remedy by an improved standard of living, caused a lot of disease and dirt. Medical examinations at school catch diseases early and ensure healthier school children. Scientists are at work stamping out malaria and other more deadly diseases. If you are seriously ill there is an
ambulance to take you to a modern hospital. Medical care helps _____(4)______. We used to think seventy was a good age; now eighty, ninety, it may be , are coming to be recognized as a normal age for human beings. People are living longer because of this Death Control, and
_____(5)_____, so the population of the world is shooting up.
A fewer children are dying
B a few years ago
C what is coming to be called Death Control
D which face us at the present time
E making it possible for people to live longer
F to keep people alive longer
第6部分：完形填空
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
A Biological Clock
Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells __1__ when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells
__2__ when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.
Events outside the plant and animal __3__ the actions of some biological clocks. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur __4__ the number of hours of daylight. In the short __5__ of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.
Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration __6__ twice each year. Birds
__7__ flying become restless when it is time for the trip, __8__ they become calm again when the time of the flight has ended.
Scientists say they are beginning to learn which __9__ of the brain contain biological clocks. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain __10__ to control the timing of some of our actions. These __11__ tell a person when to __12__, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.
Dr. Moorhead is studying __13__ our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we must often change to different work hours. __14__ can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrial officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affect workers. He said __15__ understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory's production.
1. A) scientists B) humans C) plants D) animals
2. A) insects B) birds C) fish D) snakes
3. A) effect B) affect C) effected D) affected
4. A) because B) for the reason that C) because of D) since
5. A) months B) days C) minutes D) weeks
6. A) flight B) fly C) movement D) transportation
7. A) prevented from B) ordered by C) helped by D) intruded on
8. A) and B) but C) therefore D) however
9. A) portions B) parts C) sections D kinds
10. A) try B) tries C) seem D) seems
11. A) things B) parts C) cells D) actions
12. A) awaken B) wake C) awake D) wake-up
13. A) how B) why C) where D) what
14. A) We B) It C) They D) You
15. A) so B) with C) such D) if
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another
A work
B profit
C rely
D prove
2The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links
A denied
B investigated
C stressed
D created
3The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.
A fatal
B hateful
C good
D useful
4 During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune
A control
B spend
C collect
D exchange
5 It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation
A leave
B talk loudly
C stand up
D interrupt
6 I wonder what your aim in life is.
A symbol
B goal
C action
D attitude
7 I have no alternative but to report him to the local police
A opinion
B means
C choice
D selection
8The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again A easily B hardly
C subtly
D suddenly
9 It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind.
A settled
B solved
C said
D decided
10 The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car
A reluctant
B eager
C pleased
D angry
11 We consume a lot more than we are able to produce
A waste
B buy
C use
D sell
12 As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.
A refused
B read
C produced
D accepted
13 Winston Churchill gave a moving speech
A nervous
B foolish
C stirring
D fast
14 We tried to restrict our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic
A put
B suit
C confine
D resort
15 It doesn't stand to reason that he would lie
A seem logical
B look pleasant
C appear obvious
D sound important
第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Hercules
Once upon a time there was a great Greek hero, Hercules. He was taller and stronger than anyone you have ever seen. On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he held a bow (弓). He was known as the hero of a hundred adven tures.
Hercules served a king. The king was afraid of him. So again and again he sent him on difficult tasks. One morning the king sent for him and told him to f etch three golden apples for him from the garden of the Singing Maidens (歌女). But no one knew where the garden was.
So Hercules went away. He walked the whole day and the next day and the next. He walked for months before he saw mountains far in the distance one fine
morning. One of the mountains was in the shape of a man, with long, long legs and arms and huge shoulders and a huge head. He was holding up the sky. Her cules knew it was Atlas, the Mountain God. So he asked him for help.
Atlas answered, "My head and arms and shoulders all ache. Could you hold up the sky while I fetch the golden apples for you?"
Hercules climbed the mountain and shouldered the sky. Soon the sky grew ve ry heavy. When finally Atlas came back with three golden apples, he said, "Well, you are going to carry the mountain for ever. I'm going to see the king with the apples." Hercules knew that he couldn't fight him because of the sky on his bac k. So he shouted:
"Just one minute's help. My shoulders are hurting. Hold the sky for a minute while I make a cushion (垫子) for my shoulders."
Atlas believed him. He threw down the apples and held up the sky.
Hercules picked up the apples and ran back to see the king.
16 Hercules was the tallest man in the world
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
17 Hercules worked in the king's garden
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
18 Hercules was given many difficult tasks because the king wanted to get ri
d of him.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
19 Atlas was the giant who held up the sky.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
20 Atlas ran faster than Hercules
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
21 Atlas got the golden apples for Hercules because he wanted to be the kin
g himself.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
22 Hercules finally managed to get the apples by defeating Atlas
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选取项中为第2～5段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题材要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Local Newspapers in Britain
1. Britain has a large circulation (发行量) of the national newspapers. The D aily Mirror and The Daily Express both sell about 4 million copies each day. On average, every family will buy one newspaper in the morning, and take two or t hree on Sundays.
2. Local newspapers are just as popular as the national ones in Britain. Local papers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Nearly every town and country a rea has its own paper, and almost every local paper is financially holding its own. Many local newspapers are earning good profits.
3. Local newspapers have their special characteristics. They mainly satisfy inte rest in local events - births, weddings, deaths, council meetings, and sports. Editor s often rely on a small staff of people who know the district well. Clubs and chu rches in the neighborhood regularly supply these papers with much local news. Lo cal news does not get out of date as quickly as national news. If there is no roo m for it in this week's edition, a news item can be held over until the following week.
4. The editor of a local newspaper never forgets that the success of any new spaper depends on advertising. For this reason, he is keen to keep the good will of local businessmen. If the newspaper sells well with carefully chosen news item s to attract local readers, the businessmen will be grateful to the paper for the op portunity of keeping their products in the public eye.
5. Local newspapers seldom comment on problems of national importance, an
d editors rarely tak
e sides on political questions. But they can often provide servic
e to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues. A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to improve transport, provide bette r shopping facilities, and preserve local monuments and places o
f interest.
23 Paragraph 2.
24 Paragraph 3.
25 Paragraph 4.
26 Paragraph 5.
A Keeping Good Relations with Local Businessmen
B Service Provided by Local Newspapers
C Large Circulation of the National Newspapers
D Special Features of Local Newspapers
E Power of Local Newspapers
F Popularity of Local Newspapers
27 British people have the habit of reading newspapers in the.
28 Many local newspapers in Britain are making.
29 Local newspapers are well received because they carry articles that please
.
30 Local newspapers rarely give opinions on.
A a lot of money
B local people
C morning
D local people
E national issues
F local issues
第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇幅短文后有5道题，每题材后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择一个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇
Weight on and off the Earth
We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quite a n effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Bec ause we can feel that things are heavy, we think of "weight" as being a fixed qu ality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter o f a pound.
Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they do at the surface o f the earth if we took them 4,000 miles out into space? The reason is this: All o bjects have a natural attraction for all other objects; this is called gravitational attr action. But this power of attraction between two objects gets weaker as they get f arther apart. When the butter was at the surface of the earth, it was 4,000 miles f rom the center. When we took the butter 4,000 miles out, it was 8,000 from the center, which is twice the distance. If you double the distance between two object s, their gravitational attraction decreases two times two'. If you treble the distance, it gets nine times weaker (three times three) and so on.
So this is one of the first things we need to remember: that the weight of an object in space is not the same as its weight on the surface of the earth.
What about the weight of our pound of butter on the surface of the moon? At the distance the pull of the earth is about 4,000 times smaller than it is here on the surface, so we can forget all about the earth-pull on our butter.
On the other hand, on the moon there will be an attraction between the butte r and the moon: but the butter will weigh only about one-sixth as much as it doe s on the earth. This is because the moon is so much smaller than the earth. The amount of gravitational pull that a body produces depends on the amount of mater ial in it. A packet of butter has a gravitational pull of its own; but this is very s mall in relation to the pull of something as large as the moon, or the earth, or th
e sun.
31 How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles o ut from the surface of the earth?
A I pound.
B 2 pounds.
C 3 pounds,
D 4 pounds.
32 We find it hard to break free from ideas connected with living on the ear th because
A it demands too great an effort for us to do so.
B we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideas.
C we have proved that those ideas are correct.
D we are so sure of ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth.
33 According to the passage, "weight" should be understood in the sense that
A it is fixed if it is outside the earth's gravitational pull.
B it decreases four times when it is 4,000 miles from the earth's center.
C it varies with the change of the gravitational attraction between two object
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
2017年涟水县中考英语模拟试卷（二） (满分：120分考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分) Ⅰ、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is London ______ European city? —Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ______ Britain. A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; / 2. People in Huai An ______ walk or ride bikes, but now they ______ taking the bus or riding cars. A. used to; used to B. were used to; used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; are used to 3. His arm ______ the chair by the bad man. The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______. A. was tied to; as faster as he could B. was tied to; as fast as he could C. was tying to; as fast as possible D. was tying to; as faster as possible 4. ---______ did your uncle leave his hometown? ---He ______ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away 5. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as a result of 6. ---Do you know how long ________? ---I‘m sorry I don‘t know. A. he has come here B. has he been married C. Tom has bought the car D. his uncle has been abroad 7. ---Do you mind my sitting here? ---___________. The woman sitting here has just left. A. You‘d better no. B. Of course not C. Yes, please D. No, you can‘t 8. Can you tell us who ______ and where to get help when we have problems? A. to talk B. will talk C. to talk to D. will talk to 9. ---We can use QQ to communicate with each other on the Internet. ---Really? Will you please show me ________ it? A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. where can I use 10. He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others. A. on the way B. in the way C. in some ways D. by the way 11. ---What did you buy a radio for? --- ______ English. A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Be learning 12. ---Would you like me to give you a hand? ---______________ . But I can complete it myself. A. It doesn‘t matter B. The same to you C. It‘s very kind of you. D. Take it easy 13. I ______ go to bed______ my mother came back home. A. won‘t, until B. didn‘t, until C. will, until D./, when 九年级英语试题第1页共8页
2020年中考模拟试题 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 听力理解（分五小节，共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分。） 第一节，听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( ) 3.A. Take a walk. B. Read a book. C. Give a talk. ( ) 4.A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. ( ) 5.A. Amy didn't reach the top of the mountain. B. Amy arrived at the top of the mountain. C. Amy climbed the mountain. 第二节，听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. I'm fine. B. I'm reading. C. I'm nineteen. ( )7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. ( )8. A. That's great. B. Never mind. C. You re welcome. ( )9. A. It's clean. B. It's getting dark. C. It's very hot. ( )10. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's hard to say. 第三节，听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. Where is Mary going tomorrow? A. To a hospital. B. To a cinema. C. To a supermarket. ( )12. How old is the boy now? A.five. B. Eleven. C. Fifteen. ( )13. If Lucy wants to enter the library, what should she take? A. Her ID card. B. Her student ID card. C. Her cellphone. ( )14. What time will the party start? A. At 2: 00 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 7: 00 p.m. ( )15. How often does the woman go to see a movie? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第四节，听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )16. How many students are there in the boy's class? A.14 B. 26 C. 40 ( )17. What do 15 students want to be in the future? A. Engineers B. Teachers C. Doctors ( )18. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Mike B. The boy. C. Both Mike and the boy ( )19. How old is the boy? A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen ( )20. Where are the boy and his friends going? A.To the library. B. To the cinema C. To the classroom 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21. Who did the boy probably write to? A. His friend B. His teacher. C. His father. ( )22. How many years has the boy been at the school? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )23. What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two? A. Playing basketball B. Studying hard C. Playing computer games ( )24.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong? A. He always said,“ It doesn't matter.” B. He always got angry with the boy. C. He always asked the boy's parents to come. ( )25. When did the boy probably write the letter? A. In June B. In May C. In April Christmas is 26______________soon Presents for children John: a 27. _______________instead of a bike. Jane: an MP3 28.__________can help her learn Chinese. Jack: a 29.___________car is best for him. When to buy 30.____________Afternoon. 笔试部分
页眉内容 职称英语考试已经进入了最后30天的倒计时阶段，这会儿考生通常会感到压力倍增,有的考生甚至会陷入迷茫或是感到慌乱，不知道这一个月该如何好好利用，才能达到临阵磨枪、事半功倍的效果。英文有句谚语，叫More haste, less speed，即“欲速则不达”，考生在积极备考的同时，重点要掌握复习技巧和乐观心态俗称“HOLD住”。 一、词汇 职称英语考试允许考生携带词典进入考场，网球网校职称英语名师幺建华老师建议大家查词速度应保证在3-6个/分钟，切记要反、正查，从而保证词汇的正确率，对查字典的过程要做到熟能生巧，这样这可在考场提高速度、节省时间，这样词汇选项的15分，至少可以取得12分。 二、常用词组及句型 我们在强化阶段应该注意对平时阅读中出现的固定搭配与词组进行搜集、积累与记忆,建议记在固定一个本上，每天利用一些零散时间去学习、观察、记忆。 三、教材、新增文章 根据出题规律，教材新增文章在考试中出现的几率相对较大，在复习教材时，要注意先以复习本类别本级别的新增文章为主，然后再看本类别其他级别的新增文章。例如考综合A 的考生，可以先看综合A的新增文章，然后再看综合类B级和C级的新增文章。 四、“历年真题”和”模拟试题” 在考试前的最后20天里，可以从”历年考试真题”和模拟试题”中选出自己类别、级别的试卷按真正考试的做题顺序、做题时间、做题技巧和基本得分试题的解题方法，卡表试做、演练，多走几遍程序，直到熟练应对。 五、及时做总结 有的考生练习做了不少，但是水平提高不多。究其原因，主要是缺少了总结这一环节。正所谓“学而不思则罔”。只练习不总结就是缺少了更高层次的思考，所以要找出自己的不足在哪里，并要有针对性地加以改正。重要的一点是在复习冲刺阶段就不要过多地抠偏题难题，要注意知识之间的联系，避免孤立地强记硬背。注重基础知识与实战练习的结合,达到掌握知识的目的。 注:分数比例大的题型可多花时间着重复习!复习充分全面，就会增强自信，减轻焦虑心理。 页脚内容1
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) In the office. B) In the library. C) At home. D) In the factory. 8. A) Six. B) Seven. C) Five. D) Eight. 9. A) No, he doesn't. B) Yes, he does. C) He enjoys singing. D) He prefers singing to dancing. 10. A) He will water those flowers. B) He doesn't worry about it. C) He has watered chose flowers. D) He's going to do that later. 11. A) Get a trolley. B) Find a basket. C) Drive a car. D) Make shopping lists. 12. A) The teacher is kind and teaches well. B) She is kind so her students like to listen to her. C) She is loved because she teaches well. D) She is not hated by her students. 13. A) He was afraid to be late for the film. B) He hurried off to catch the train. C) He got up late this morning. D) He hurried off to catch the plane. 14. A) She wants to buy a nice present for her mother. B) She wants to help her mother with the party. C) She wants to do some shopping with her aunt.
II. Choose the best answer.(20%) 26.They will build a new bridge across the river soon. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part? A./bju:ld/ B./bi:ld/ C./bild/ D./beld/ 27.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others? A. David made a gesture, sprea ding out his hands and said, “Welcome to my home!” B. People’s standard of living has gr eatly improved these years. C. Mr. Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home. D. The boy drove his expensive car to show off his wealth. 28.The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country. A.an B./ C.a D.the 29.The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games were held ______ August in Nanjing. A.in B.on C.by D.at 30.The Century Park is far from here, indeed it’s about ______ walk. A.two hours B.a two hour’s C.a two-hours D.a two-hour 31.A: Which of the two T-shirts would you like, Johnson? B: ______. I don’t like their styles. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 32.A: The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died. B: It ______ be a big loss to their families. A.may B.must C.need D.should 33.Tom, could you please tell me ______ you father has gone to Sydney? A.when B.how often C.how long D.if 34.The way of improving our spoken English is ______ it as often as we can/ A.speak B.spoken C.to speak D.to speaking 35.______ important news is to everybody in modern society! A. What B. How an C. How D. What an 36.This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam. A.in order to B.in order to not C.so as to D.so as not to 37.You will be out of date ______ you keep on studying from time to time. A.until B.although C.or D.unless 38.Sending emails is much ______ than sending ordinary letters. A.fast and convenient B.faster and more convenient C.fast and more convenient D.faster and convenient 39.If people keep ______ the river, not fish will survive in the future. A.polluting B.pollute C.polluted D.to pollute 40.The Harry Potter books ______ pretty popular since they were published. A.became B.will become C.have become D.are becoming 41.A: My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. B: Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband and I ______ my car in the garden. A.have washed B.had washed C.were washing D.washed 42.A Disneyland Park ______ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A.has built B.will be built C.will build D.is built 43.A: Could you tell me ______?
精品资料 中考英语模拟卷 （考试时间为100分钟，满分120分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（共25分） 一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题, 计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather later?(根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第1题改编) A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy 2. what should Mary do if she can’t sleep well?(根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第2题改编) A. listen to music B. drink coffee C. listen to music and drink milk 3. Where does the grandpa probably live? A. on a farm B. in a factory C. in a city 4. When was Mike born? A. In 1993 B. In 1994 C. In 1995 5. What does the new classmate look like?(根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第5题改编) A. Tall and pretty B. with long and curly hair C. Both 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 6. What was Lucy doing when Mike called her? A. She was reading. B. She was listening to music. C. She was watching TV. 7. What kind of music does Lucy like best? A. Pop music B. Electronic music C. Loud music 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 8. What ’s on at the cinema today? (根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第8题改编) A. Life B. Life of Pie C. Ang Lee 9. When will the movie begin? (根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第9题改编) A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 10. What’s the movie about? (根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第10题改编) A. A boy played with some animals B. A boy dealt with difficult weather and came home safely. C. we don’t know. 三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段独白。听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 11. When did Miyazaki join the Toei Animation Company? (原创) A. In 1941 B. in 1963 C. In 1984 12. What did Miyazaki do after Nausicaa of the valley of Wind became successful?
职称英语考试备考5大方法 第一，过度讲究方法和技巧，而不愿意下真功夫。语言的使用是 一种技能，但这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的。太讲究方法和技巧 会被其占用很多的时间和精力，而对学习的内容本身投入较少的时间 和精力，所以反而会影响学习的效果。如有一个参加高等教育自学考 试的青年，他订了十 多种讲自学和考试的刊物，认真学习和研究，讲起方法来一套一 套的，可他每次参考的科目却大多考不及格。这是因为他只顾钻研方 法和技巧，在学习内容上花的时间和精力太少，而且养成了投机取巧、不肯下功夫的习惯。方法和技巧只能适当利用，并且要从自己的学习 实践中摸索出适合自己的方法和技巧才会真正管用。 第二，过度讲究速度和效率，不愿花时间经常重复(复习)已学过 的内容，只求懂了则罢。语言的使用既是一种技能，技能则只有靠熟 能生巧，要持续的重复才会熟练，只有熟练了才会形成一种应用自如、不假思索的技能。 第三，三天打鱼两天晒网，没有恒心，不能长期坚持学习。技能 的熟练要有一个过程，在这个过程中会遇到各种困难，但不能向困难 低头，要坚持不懈地反复学习，持之以恒。 第四，不重视听力训练。语言是有声的，我们对语言的感受首先 是语言的声音作用于我们的大脑，如果不练习听力，仅仅默默地阅读 和背单词，其结果不但听不懂别人讲外语，而且阅读水平也难以提升。 第五，只学而不“用”，完全是以“学”的态度来学外语。语言 的实践性很强，如果只学而不用，就永远也学不好。我们学语言的目 的就是为了应用，要学会在用中学习，这样才能提升兴趣，达到好的 学习效果。 值得特别注意的是，“用”不但仅有意识的用，很多时候是要无 意识的“用”。比如在吃饭、洗碗、聊天、上网、洗脸、洗脚、洗衣
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
二○一九年东营市初中学业水平考试 模拟测试题(一) (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1．A.On the road. B．After school. C．By bike. 2．A.June 1st. B．Tuesday. C．In the afternoon. 3．A.Yes, it is. B．Yes, I am. C．Yes, please. 4．A.Sorry to hear that. B．Glad to meet you. C．Yes, please. 5．A.No problem. B．Thank you. C．You're welcome. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6．What color does Sally prefer? A．Blue. B．White. C．Brown. 7．What does the girl think of outdoor activities? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Relaxing. 8．How does the boy go to Xihu Park? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. 9．Where is Eric's hat now?
A．On his bed. B．In his schoolbag. C．Under the chair. 10．When will they probably visit Hunan History Museum? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 11．What is Helen doing now? A．She is playing volleyball. B．She is playing soccer. C．She is playing badminton. 12．When was Helen on vacation? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year. 13．Who did Helen go with? A．Her family. B．Her friend. C．Her classmate. 14．What did Helen do at Central Park? A．Drew some pictures. B．Rode a bike. C．Took some photos. 15．What did Rick do last week? A．He did his homework. B．He stayed at home to read and relax. C．He played football at school. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择(共20小题，计20 分)
中考英语模拟试题(二)(含答案)
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英语模拟测试题二 一、单项选择（15分） （）1. Look at the sign on the wall. We don’t allow ______ in the library. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. smoked ( )2.--This computer doesn’t work. --Really? I will have it __________ tomorrow. A. repair B. repaired C. to repair D. be repaired ( )3. Look, my driving license. I have ______ my driving license test. A. failed B. taken C. passed D. gotten ( ) 4. --Who is that man swimming in the lake. Is it Tom? --It ________ be Tom. She is sleeping in the bedroom. A. may B. must C. can’t D. should ( ) 5. I think the toy car ______ Tony. He is the only kid at the picnic. A. belongs B. belongs to C. is belonging D. belonging to ( )6.Teens think they should be allowed to make ______ own decision. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs ( )7. There ________ a mouse in my house. Look, our food is destroyed. A.must have B. could have C. can have D. must be ( )8.I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. when D. where ( )9. The story is very beautiful. It reminds me _______my childhood. A. with B. of C. to D. on ( )10. I prefer ______ outside to _______ TV at home. A. walk; watch B. to walk; watch C. walking; watching D .to walk; watching ( )11. We will have a ________holiday. I want to go to Sanya for a visit. A. two weeks B. two weeks’ C. two-week D. two-weeks ( )12. Did you have fun ___________ movies with your friend at the cinema? A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to watch ( )13.--What kind of music do you like? --I prefer music that I can ________. A.dance B. dance to C. dance with D. dance along to ( )14. You were supposed _______ at 7 o’clock. But you arrived a little late. A. come B. to come C. coming D. be coming ( )15.The old man happened _________ the accident yesterday. So he called the police at once. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw 二、完形填空（10分） Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well. Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 .my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 3 a big tree and said to Curly. “ 4 my coat.” Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the Family. 6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer. Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered 8 he had done.