高中英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理 从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这个点能够从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的准确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存有的。下面举例近几年高考中出现的对这种词汇的考查： 例如：2001年全国卷中第26题： We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 准确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“实行……”。 too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push(逼迫，敦促) 本来push表示推的意思。 A. received B. admitted(准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学) C, turned D. moved admit 本来表示承认 山东卷2009：-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?
-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱) A. cover (钱充足----之用) B. spend C, fill D. offer 2009湖北卷：Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C, shelter( 保护，庇护) D. distinguish Shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处 2008年山东卷：The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示，表明) B. talks C. appears D. declares 2008湖北卷：Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe(遵守规则，法律等) D. support 2009年山东卷完型填空41：I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help. （2011浙江）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank （“茫然 的”） C. innocent D. fresh A
高中英语教材中的熟词生义汇总 注：下述划线词汇皆为考试说明内词汇，所供例句主要从《柯林斯英汉双解学习词典》中摘抄，兼顾其它几本权威辞典，词汇含义皆控制在高中英语教材各模块后面词汇表中，未作扩充，所以同学们在熟词生义方面建议先过教材关，然后再作适当补充。 M1 1. It’s said that this disease affects millions in the world every year. (侵袭，使感染) 2. In the last years, I have read various news, which is vital to my argument. （论点） 3. —Hi, would you please go through the report of chemical composition inspection? （成分） —Ok, I’m glad to. 4. In my opinion, government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well in dealing with the disaster. （应受到） 5. After dealing with Rose, he found her cold, ice-like and distant. （冷漠的，疏远的） 6. The Christie Ball soon became the social event of the year. （社交活动） 7. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. （故障）
熟词生义 一些英语词汇的意义，我们经常见到一部分，而另一部分不太常见，这部分意义也很实用，有时还成为考点。在此，我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下，希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。 Part A 1.act (熟义：行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 2.address （熟义：地址；写地址）vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话 It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 3.admit(熟义：承认；允许进入)容纳 The great hall can admit 5000 students. 4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5.air v.抒发；倾诉；播送Don’t air your troubles too often. 6.attend v. 看护；治疗The nurse attended to him day and night. 7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan. 8.build n. 身材；体形The athlete has a solid build. 9.cause n.事业 10.dash v. 急送；催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. His mother dashed him into going to school every day. 11.express adj.明确的；快的；丝毫不差的；n. 快车 His express wish was that you should come here by express train. 12.fail v.不足；缺乏 Our water supply failed. He is failing in health./ His health is failing. He failed to lend her a hand. 13.foreign 不熟悉的；和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me. 14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot. 15.fine v./n. 罚款 16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money. 17.industry n. 努力；勤勉His success was due to industry. 18.interest n.利益；股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth 19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke. 20.invite v.吸引；招引(inviting) Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter. The dishes are really inviting. 21.jam (熟义：果酱) vt./n.塞进；塞满;堵塞；困境 He jammed four apples in his pocket. The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. There are traffic jams every day on this road. 22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工；假公济私 Removing the table is quite a job. He jobbed his son into the position. 23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.
熟词生义 A 1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) 2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待) 4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望) 5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动) lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) 6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说； 直接向…,一说话) 7.admit（熟义v.承认） The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v.允许进入) The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v. 容纳) 8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬) 9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老) 10. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送) There was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛) 11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．仅仅，只有) 12．amount(熟义：n．量) The cost amounted to$200．(v．(to)共计，达到) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于) 13．announce(熟义：宣布) A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢) I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize)) 15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随) 17．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能) 18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近) I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求) 19. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的) The worthy professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的) B 20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)
高中英语熟词生义归纳 A 1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的) He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的 2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收) I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解，掌握 He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.vt.专心于 3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.n.恶习 4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳 5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随) The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目) There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道，叙述 Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于，解释 7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为) The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案 (2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.起作用 8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话 9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼 10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入) The great hall can admit 5，000 students.vt.容纳 11．affect(熟义：vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.vt.疾病侵袭 12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争) (2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下 13．age(熟义：n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老 14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的) If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的 15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)
最新高中英语熟词生义词汇汇总大全 M1 1. It’s said that this disease affects millions in the world every year. (侵袭，使感染) 2. In the last years, I have read various news, which is vital to my argument. （论点） 3. — Hi, would you please go through the report of chemical composition inspection? （成分）—Ok, I’m glad to. 4. In my opinion, government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well in dealing with the disaster. （应受到） 5. After dealing with Rose, he found her cold, ice-like and distant. （冷漠的，疏远的） 6. The Christie Ball soon became the social event of the year. （社交活动） 7. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. （故障） 8. Sometimes the young man just need to turn to a mother figure for a bit of a chat and comfort. （角色） 9. The physical universe is limited in space and time , as we know. (物质的) 10. Police searched five houses in south-east London and recovered stolen goods.（重新获得） 11. They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him.（蹦跳着走） 12. The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product. （勉力维持，竭力做……） 13. There should be greater treatment of waste water before it is poured out. （处理） M2 1. Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process. vt. (推动；加速…的进程) 2. Abbot looked blank, saying “ I don’t quite follow, sir.” adj. (茫然的，面无表情的) 3. Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs. vt. (抛弃，舍弃) 4. I would certainly dismiss any behaviors of impropriety by the Labour Party. vt. (不予考虑) 5. After due consideration it was decided to send him away to live with parents. adj. (适当的) 6. He gave a mild answer, in spite of his anger. adj. (温和的) 7. We were only able to make a rough evaluation of how much fuel would be required. adj. (大概的)
注：下述划线词汇皆为考试说明内词汇，所供例句主要从《柯林斯英汉双解学习词典》中摘抄，兼顾其它几本权威辞典，词汇含义皆控制在高中英语教材各模块后面词汇表中，未作扩充，所以各位同学在熟词生义方面建议先过教材关，然后再作适当补充。 M1 1. It’s said that this disease affects millions in the world every year. (侵袭，使感染) 2. In the last years, I have read various news, which is vital to my argument. （论点） 3. —Hi, would you please go through the report of chemical composition inspection? （成分） —Ok, I’m glad to. 4. In my opinion, government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well in dealing with the disaster. （应受到） 5. After dealing with Rose, he found her cold, ice-like and distant. （冷漠的，疏远的） 6. The Christie Ball soon became the social event of the year. （社交活动） 7. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. （故障） 8. Sometimes the young man just need to turn to a mother figure for a bit of a chat and comfort. （角色） 9. The physical universe is limited in space and time , as we know. (物质的) 10. Police searched five houses in south-east London and recovered stolen goods.（重新获得） 11. They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him.（蹦跳着走） 12. The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product. （勉力维持，竭力做……） 13. There should be greater treatment of waste water before it is poured out. （处理） M2 1. Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process. vt. (推动；加速…的进程) 2. Abbot looked blank, saying “I don’t quite follow, sir.”adj. (茫然的，面无表情的) 3. Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs. vt. (抛弃，舍弃)
A 1. about 熟义：关于 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around 2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的 He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的，恍惚的 3. abuse 熟义：v 滥用，谩骂 She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待 4.accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受） Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。 ②认可，认为 I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。 5. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿 This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt 容纳 He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予，提供 6. ache 熟义：v/n 疼痛 He was aching for home. v. 渴望 7．act vi．熟义：行动 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用）只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。 8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢 He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼 9. across 熟义：prep. 越过 The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字 10.add 熟义：加 “They don't know．”he added．vt．接着说，又说；补充说 11. address vt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址） The president should be addressed as“Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。 ②直接向……说③向……发表演说 She turned to address the man on her left．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说
高中英语熟词生义 《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。这就给命题人提供了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。因为英语中的一词多义多性现象是普遍存在的。例如：2001年全国卷中第26题： We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 正确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“进行……”。其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。如果没有完全掌握work out的含义，根本无法选定这个选项，更何况，我们的课本根本未有把work out作“（情况）进展”、“进行”解释过。单选题如此，阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试，我们将根据《考试说明》的词汇表，按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义。 A 1．about prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around （熟义：关于） We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。 2．accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。 ②认可，领受，认为 I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea． 飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。 3．act vi．起作用（熟义：行动） It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。4．add vt．接着说，又说（熟义：加） “They don't know．”he added．“他们不知道。”他接着又说。5．address vt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址） The president should be addressed as“Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。 ②直接向……说③向……发表演说 She turned to address the man on her left．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。6．admit vt．①允许进入②容纳（熟义：承认） The servant opened the door and admitted me（into the house）仆人打开门，并请我进去。 The theatre only admits 1，000persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。7．against prep．衬着，迎着，靠着（熟义：反对，违背） The picture looks good against the white wall．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。 8．agree with 与……一致，协调，适合（熟义：同意） Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
59个高考常考熟词生义 1．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way. 2．ache v．渴望(熟义：v.& n．疼痛) Having left for ages，he was aching for home. 3．address v t.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. 4．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night. 6．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的) The professor is now available. 7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. 8．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue. 9．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的) Who will take his place still remains cloudy. 10．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练) She coached me in playing football. 11．count v t.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程) The courses vary with seasons. 13．cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 14．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed? 16．disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的) One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. 17．drive v．迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)
高考英语常考熟词生义 整理 标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
2011-2016年高考常考熟词生义1．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way. 2．ache v．渴望(熟义：v.& n．疼痛) Having left for ages，he was aching for home. 3．address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. 4．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night. 6．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的) The professor is now available. 7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
8．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue. 9．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的) Who will take his place still remains cloudy. 10．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练) She coached me in playing football. 11．count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程) The courses vary with seasons. 13．cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 14．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed?
高考英语常考熟词生义标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
2011-2016年高考常考熟词生义1．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way. 2．ache v．渴望(熟义：v.& n．疼痛) Having left for ages，he was aching for home. 3．address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. 4．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night. 6．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的) The professor is now available. 7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
8．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue. 9．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的) Who will take his place still remains cloudy. 10．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练) She coached me in playing football. 11．count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程) The courses vary with seasons. 13．cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 14．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed?
2019年高考英语8套真题中的熟词生义盘点 1 trip熟义:n.旅行生义:v.绊倒 高考原句: Chris trips on the “-ld,”a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. 克里斯在发“-ld”音时磕巴了，许多母语不是英语的人在发这个音时都有点困难。 巧记词义: trip作动词时有“绊倒”的意思，可以理解为走路磕磕绊绊，在这话中引申为“说话磕磕绊绊”，即“磕巴”。 ①She tripped on the stairs and almost fell. 释义:___________ ②She took a trip to Europe. 释义:___________ 2 mean熟义:v.意思是生义:adj.不善良，刻薄 高考原句: Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. 巧记词义: mean的熟义和生义差得有点远，生义虽然不常见，但Mean Girls(《贱女孩》)这部很有名的电影大家可能比较熟悉。影片讲述的是女主人公转到一所高中
后，慢慢加入到了一个“坏女孩组织”，但在最后成长蜕变的故事。相信看了这部电影后，你会对mean这个词有更深刻的理解。 ①Why are you being so mean to me? 释义:___________ ②In modern Welsh, “glas”means“blue”. 释义:___________ 3 tap熟义:v.轻敲，轻拍生义:v.发掘，利用 高考原句: The likables’plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. 讨人喜欢的人能与他人很好地相处，从而增强校园友谊，激发人际交往能力。这些能力如能及早发掘，将会在未来的工作和生活中得以应用。 巧记词义: ①Grace tapped on the bedroom door and went in. 释义:___________ ②We need to tap the professional knowledge of the people we already have. 释义:___________ 4 employ熟义:v.雇用生义:v.应用，利用 高考原句:
高考常考熟词生意 1. absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way. 2. ache v. 渴望(熟义：v.& n. 疼痛) Having left for ages，he was aching for home. 3. address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. 4. against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5. attend v. 看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night. 6. available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的) The professor is now available. 7. blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. 8. blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue. 9. cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的) Who will take his place still remains cloudy. 10. coach v. 辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练) She coached me in playing football. 11. count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v. 计算，数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 12. course n. 一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程) The courses vary with seasons. 13. cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child. 14. desert v. 抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15. develop v. 冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed? 16. disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的) One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)