北京市海淀区2009-2010学年上学期初中七年级期末考试英语试卷

知识运用（共23分）四、单项选择（共11分，每小题1分）21.The girl n ext to me is _________ cous in.A.IB.meC.mi ne Dmy22.There is __________ e raser on the dest.A./B.a nC.aD.the23.---Is Mary 'birthday ____________ Janu ary?---Yes,it is.A.inB. onC.atD.for24.Jim __________ TV after lunch every dayA.seesB.watchesC.readsD.lo oks25.--- _______ is this radio?---280 yua n.A.HowB.How muchC.What colorD.Where26.0ur En glish teacher ___________ v ery ni ce.A.amB.beC.areD.is27.1don 'like history because it's too _________ .A.i nterest ingB.excit ingC.bori ngD.relax ing28. --- ________ you dan ce,Judy?---Oh ,n o,l can '.A.MayB.MustC.NeedD.Can29.1like these shorts, ___________ t hey are too big for me.A.butB.orC.soD.a nd30.Joh n is a volleyball star.For vegetables,he likes ___________ .kB.riceC.tomatoesD.apples31.---Hi,Bob!Here is a CD for your birthday!A.The same to youB.Yes,pleaseC.Tha nk you D」t 'OK五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）ADear JennyI am very busy on Friday.At 8:00 I have math .It is not fun. The n at 9:00 I have science.lt is 32 but interesting.At 10:00 I have history.After that ,I have P.E.at 11:00.It is easy 33 fun .Lu nch is from12:00 to 1:00,a nd after that we have Chin ese .It is my favorite 34 .Our Chin ese teacher,Mrs.Wa ng,isgreat fun.My classes finish at 1:50,but after that I have an art less on for two hours .It is really relax ing!How about you? Whe n are your Classes? 35 is your favorite subject?32.A.difficult B.bori ng C.relaxi ng D.cool33.A. or B.but C.a nd D.so34. A.color B.food C.sport D.subject35.A.How B.What C.Where D.WhenBCan you keep a secret （秘密）? I have to keep a secret for a Iong,long time.My family 'favorite football team is Fox Team, 36 I like a different team---Lion Team.It is very difficult to be different.I have to be very good at pretending（假装）when both teams play each other.I cant laugh when 37 team scores得分）」have to go to the bathroom and celebrate庆祝）there」can 'be 38 whe n the other team scores.1 can only have my team's39 on my bedroom wall whenthere is no one with me.If some one comes to my room,I have to be quick to cha nge 改变）40 it looks .I have to have a secret wardrobe 衣柜）to put my clothes in ,too. And I have to put my favorite team's clothes 41 the other team s.Birthdays are bad,too,because I canget football gifts for the team I like.But the n my life cha nges!A rich man 42 both teams in my tow n and makes thetwo teams into a big one ---Ani mal Ki ng Team.Now I can relax and enjoy all the games with my famil y.I don't 43 to go to the bathroom whe n the team scores.36.A. a nd B.but C.or D.so37. A.your B.their C.his D.my38.A. sad B.happy C.busy D.free39.A.clothes B.footballs C.pictures D.songs40.A.how B.what C.where D.whe n41. A.from B.un der C.at D. on42. A.fi nds B.helps C.buys D.knows43.A.wa nt B.get C.take D.n eed阅读理解（共32分）六、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Sports faveSports things are on sale at our Sports Wave. Hurry up and see!Do you need sweater?We have Kappa sweaters in white,black,blue and red.They are only $20each.For boys,we have shorts for only $e and see for yourself. Come and buy Nikeshoeshere.We have allkinds ofshoes,r unningshoes,soccershoes…Only$16each pair.You name them,a nd wehave eand have a look.Do you like tennis?We have Li-N ingtennis skirts inwhite,purple andyellow foronly$12.lf you buyone,you can get a hatfor free.Bige and see!We have AntaT-shirts for everyone at very goodprices.And ourT-shirts are in allcolors,and in allsizes.Just$9 each,and $16 fortwo.Hurry up!44.A Kappa sweater is ___________ .A.$20B.$11C.$16D.$1245.lf you buy __________ ,you can get a hat for free.A.a sweaterB.a pair of shoesC.a tennis skirtD.a T-shirt46.Bill has $10,so he can buy __________ .A.a pair fo Kappa shortsB.a Li-N ing skirtC.a pair of Nike shoesD.a n An ta T-shirtBDonny,an 11-year old boy,is playing with a ball.The ball goes into the street and donny runs for the ball.Acar hits碰撞）Donny.An ambulanee救护车）takes Donny to the hospital.The doctors at the hospital tell Donny'parents, Donny is in a coma”Every day Donny' parents visit him at the hospital.They sit next to Donny s bed and talk to him.But Donny never talks to them.He just sleeps.One day Donny ' father says, Wake up ,Donny.Wake up,come home and play with Rusty. ” Rusty is Donny s dog.When Donny' father says Rusty”,Donny moves his arm. Rusty!”Donny' father says agai n. Agai n,Donny moves his arm.Donn y'pare nts have an idea. They tell the nu rse,We want to bring Donn y'dog to the hospital ” The nurse says OK ”The n ext dayQ onny s pare nts bring Rusty to the hospital.Whe n they put the dog on Donny s bed,D onny ope ns his eyes and hugs the dog.Donny'sparents bring Rusty to the hospital every day One day,Rusty jumps onto Donn y'bed and scratches抓） Donn s arm.D onny says his first words: Bad dog”After seve n weeks,Do nny is well.He leaves the hospital and goes home.47.D onny is _______ in the street whe n a car hits him.A.movi ng his armB.walki ng with his pare ntsC.talking with his dogD.running for a ball48. _______ wakes up Donny at last?A.A doctorB.A nurseC.His dogD.His father49.The un derl ined senten ce Donny is in a coma.”mea ns_____ .A.Do nny is an un healthy boyB.D onny must leave the hospitalC.Do nny n eeds to play sportsD.Do nny is asleep and ca'talk50.What can be the best title标题for the passage?A.The parents loveB.Donny and RustyCA Story of Rusty D.Do nny is in HospitalCOne of the most popular ideas about health and food in UK is found to be un true,accordi ng to a new studyFor many years British people have bee n advisee建议）to eat five-a-day” ——that is five fruit or vegetablesevery day in order to help them keep healthy and lower the cha nee of ill ness,especially cancel!症）.The advice was first made in 1990 by the World Health Organization which said that the five-a-da y” diet could prevent预防）cancer and other bad illness.Since the n the advice has bee n welcomed by many developed coun tries,such as the UK and the US,where people eat much junk food.However,a study of 500,000 Europea nsfrom 10 differe nt coun tries refutes the idea that about 50% of can cers could be preve nted by eati ng more fruit and vegetables.Instead,thestudy from a well-known New York medical school,says that only 2.5% of can cers could be preve nted by eati ng more fruit and vegetables.It seemsthat the most important is to have a healthy lifestyle,for example,not smok ing or drinking a lot of alcohol,hav ing sports and keep ing fit.But medical charities（慈善机构）have spoken out that diet is quite important im stay ing healthya nd that eve n a 2.5% drop in can cers is still a big step.Cancer Research UK said,吒'still a good idea to eat your five-a-day,but remember that fruit and vegetables are pieces in a much larger lifestyle jigsa拼图）.”51.The underlined word refutes" probably means __________ .A.likes betterB.says no toC.stopsD.a nswers52.Which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?A.Five-a-day” doesn'thelp people keep healthyB.Eati ng more fruit and vegetables can stop can cerC.Eating well is just a part to keep people healthyD.Junk food eaters like eating fruit and vegetables.53.What is the passage文章）ma in ly about?A.Five-a-day”doesn'thelp much.B.Don'teat too much junk food.C」t is important to have a healthy lifestyle.D.Bad ill nesses like can cer can be preve nted.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020北京海淀初一（上）期末英语 2020.1 学校班级姓名成绩一、听后选择(共12分，每小题1分)听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. What color is the sweater?A. Blue.B. White.C. Brown.2. How much are the socks?A. Two dollars.B. Four dollars.C. Six dollars.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. How many baseballs does Alan have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.4. Where are the baseballs?A. On the desk.B. Under the bed.C. In the bookcase.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What is Jenny going to do on Saturday morning?A. Have math classes.B. Do her homework.C. Go to her grandparents' home.6. What time will they meet?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.请听一段对话，完成第7至第9小题。

7. What is Lucy's favorite school day?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.8. What can we learn about Lucy's English teacher?A. She is really kind to the students.B. She comes from a very big city in America.C. She speaks slowly to help students understand.9. Who are the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Sister and brother.请听一段独白，完成第10至第12小题。

初一第一学期期末参考样题英语2022.01 学校姓名准考证号一、听后选择（共12 分，每小题 1.5 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话, 完成第1 至第 2 小题。

1.Who is Tom’s best friend?A.Andy.B. Anna.C. Jane.2.Where is Tom in the picture?A.On the right.B. On the left.C. In the middle.请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。

3.What is the girl’s favorite food?A.Hamburgers.B. Fish.C. Bread.4.When does the boy usually have hamburgers?A.Every Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On weekends.请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。

5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The girl is excited about the match.B.The boy puts the ticket on the desk.C.The speakers really want to play in the match.6.What might (可能) the speakers do next?A.Buy tickets for the football match.B.Go back to get the camera.C.Watch a football match.请听一段独白，完成第7 至第8 小题。

7.What can we know about John?A.He is active in reading activities.B.He needs to check his spelling.C.He is really good at grammar.8.Who is probably (可能) the speaker?A.A teacher.B. A student.C. A parent.二、听后回答（共 6 分，每小题 2 分）听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。

2022-2023学年北京市海淀区七年级（下）期末考试英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. My mother is a doctor. works in a hospital.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her2. —What time do you usually get up?—I usually get up 6: 00.A. inB. atC. onD. from3. Ice-cream tastes good, it is not good for health.A. soB. andC. butD. or4. There _____ many flowers in our school yard. They look very nice.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. — does your brother look like?—He is tall and thin.A. WhereB. WhyC. WhenD. What6. — you play the guitar?—Yes, I can. And I'm good at it.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need7. Please be quiet. My baby sister now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. sleep8. We the Olympic Park last Saturday and we had a wonderful time.A. visitB. visitsC. are visitingD. visited9. I sports with my classmates after school every Monday.A. playB. playsC. am playingD. played10. ——Yes, I'd like a glass of orange juice.A. Excuse me.B. May I take your order？C. Are you OKD. Good morning!二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）"Letˈs try creating a round robin story (故事接龙) today," said Carlos's teacher, Ms.Wade. "That's a kind of story where one person starts with a few sentences, and thena new person tells the next part. We pass the story on, until the laststoryteller 11 it."She looked around at the class and asked, "Who wants to start?"Hands shot up, but Carlos made himself as 12 as he could in his seat in the back row, hoping he wouldn't get picked.In fact, when he was home, Carlos told fantastic stories to his family and everyone enjoyed them. But every day on the bus ride to school, he 13 his voice and became quiet.All Carlos knew was that he just felt too 14 to talk in class, to be in the spotlight.But now Ms. Wade was looking right at him. "Carlos, I know from our writing homework that you like telling stories. The one about the talking banana was so funny that it made me 15 so hard!""A talking banana?" cried Elena, "I want to hear that one!"Ms. Wade was smiling when she turned again to Carlos. "So, would you like to start, Carlos, or would you rather be one of our 16 today?" Ms. Wade asked.Carlos looked around, and saw all the kids waiting for his 17 , with smiles as wide as Ms. Wade's. Carlo's heard himself begin, "Once there was a talking banana in Ms. Wade's class...""That banana was always talking big," Carlos continued. "One day, the banana told everyone that he could jump over the tallest kid in class. Now, this banana was a little one, and the tallest kid in class was ten feet tall! But that banana didn't care. He shouted 'Banana-ran-ran!' and ran straight at that ten-foot-tall kid, and then..."Carlos stopped.Half the class was laughing. The others 18 , "Then what? What happened?""Quiet, everyone!We'll find out when the round robin ends," Ms. Wade held up her hands and said, "Elena, maybe you can take the next part."Carlos sat back in his seat, feeling ten feet tall himself. He had found his voice!11. A. gets B. likes C. ends D. leaves12. A. small B. new C. heavy D. tall13. A. had B. lost C. showed D. made14. A. shy B. young C. big D. cool15. A. cry B. study C. sleep D. laugh16. A. dreamers B. listeners C. helpers D. readers17. A. letter B. picture C. story D. question18. A. stopped B. turned C. remembered D. shouted三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A下面的材料分别介绍了不同的虚拟旅行地点。

北京市海淀区2017-2018学年七年级英语上学期期末考试试题一~三听力部分 1-17题略四、单选填空（共10分，每小题1分）18. PleasebringtheEnglish book.A.meB.myC.ID.mine19. Mysisterslikesplayingbasketball,Ilikeit,too.A.andB.butC.orD.so20. Ourschooltripis October.A.onB.inC.forD.at21. —teachesyour math?—Ms.Song.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Who22. PeterandTombrothers.Theyareinthesame class.A.amB.isC.areD.be23. Myfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingTV.Shethinksit’s.A.interestingB.funC.relaxingD.boring24. Myfavoriteis black.A.subjectB.colorC.foodD.sport25. MybrotherTommyoftenabookinthe evening.A.seesB.looksC.readsD.watches26. Mybrotherwantsme morefruitstostay healthy.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.to eating27. —HappyBirthday,Cindy!—.A.SoundsgoodB.I’m fineC.ThankyouverymuchD.You’r e welcome五、完型阅读(共12分，每小题1分)ADear students,Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthis(28).OnSeptember21st,we have aschooltripinthe afternoon.(29)isagreatmonth.Onthe12thandthe15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccer andvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober22nd.Youparentscancometoourschool.(30)month, wehaveanartfestival.It’sonNovember3rd.wehaveanEnglishpartyonNovember30th.And on December3rd,wehaveabooksaleintheschool library.Thisisareally(31)term!Haveagood time!28. A.week B.month C.termD.season29. A.September B.October C.NovemberD.December30. A.That B.ThisstD.Next31. A.easy B.busyefulD.boringBTodayisabigdayforme.IstillrememberthelasttimeIspokeinclassthreeyearsago.I triedto (32)a“W”but justmadeastrangesound.Ifelt(33) atthat time.Everyone laughedandIdidn’tspeakinclassfromthenon.ButmydoctortellsmeifIlistentoclassicmusic,Iwill notstutter(D¼).SoIalwayswearmyheadphonesinclass.Itworks.Sothat’swhyIagreeto(34)ontheScienceDay today.Iarriveatschoolearlythismorning.Mytopic(Kǚ)is“BacteriaEatPlastic”.Davidis waitingbythedoor,smiling.Rayisthere,too.Hesays.“he y,Tom,guesswhat?”Withoutthinking,Itry tosay,“What?”andIstutteragainonthe“W”.Rayandhisfriendslaughalot.I (35)and run.Iwanttogiveup,butIgetatext“Goodluck”fromdad.IamnotgoingtoletDaddownand IamnotgoingtoletpeoplelikeRaymakemefeelbadany more.Unluckily,whenit ismyturntospeak,I lookupandseeDavid.AndI amsonervousthatIplay the (36)music.Itisdancemusic.The (37)iswhenIhavedancemusicon my headphones,Ican’tstopmyselftalkinginthesamerhythm(;½)asthemusic.Soitsoundslike Iamrapping.Mostpeopleinschoolneverhearmespeak.Theyaresurprisedtohearmedoinga rapabout“BacteriaEatPlastic”.WhenI(38),theyallstandupandcheer.Theydon’tknow the(39) onmyheadphones.TheythinkIamagoodrapper.Everyonewantstobemy friend. What agreat day!32. A.tell B.talk D.say33. A.angry B.interested C.sadD.relaxed34. A.help B.meet C.t alkD.sing35. A.turn B.wait C.planD.think36. A.right B.wrong C.difficultD.easy37. A.problem B.habit C.needD.model38. A.ask B.start C.finishD.arrive39. A.words B.music C.gameD.call六、阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。

海淀七上英语期末考试卷子海淀区七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy2. How many books does the girl have?A) Three B) Five C) SevenB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）3. Where are the speakers going?A) To the library B) To the cinema C) To the park4. What is the man's favorite food?A) Pizza B) Sushi C) HamburgerC. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5分）5. What is the main topic of the passage?6. When does the story take place?7. Why is the boy excited?二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）8. The boy is ________ than his brother.A) tall B) taller C) the tallest D) tallnessB. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）...（此处省略具体题目内容）三、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）...（此处省略具体题目内容）B. 阅读回答问题（每题3分，共20分）...（此处省略具体题目内容）四、写作部分（共20分）根据所给提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文。

（20分）提示：你的好友Tom生病了，你写一封信给他，告诉他你很担心他的健康，并询问他的病情。

同时，告诉他你将去看望他。

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My brother Tommy often a book in the evening．（）A. seesB. looksC. readsD. watches2.My sisters likes playing basketball， I like it， too．（）A. andB. butC. orD. so3.My friend doesn't like watching TV． She thinks it's ．（）A. interestingB. funC. relaxingD. boring4.My favorite is black．（）A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. sport5.Please bring the English book．（）A. meB. myC. ID. mine6.- Happy Birthday， Cindy!- ．（）A. Sounds goodB. I'm fineC. Thank you very muchD. You're welcome7.My brother wants me more fruits to stay healthy．（）A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. to eating8.Peter and Tom brothers． They are in the same class．（）A. amB. isC. areD. be9.Our school trip is October．（）A. onB. inC. forD. at10.- teaches your math？- Ms． Song．（）A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Who二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Today is a big day for me．I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago．I tried to (11)a "W" but just made a strange sound．I felt(12)at that time．Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on．But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music，I will not stutter．So I always wear my headphones in class．It works．So that's why I agreeto(13)on the Science Day today．I arrive at school early this morning．My topic is "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．David is waiting by the door，smiling．Ray is there，too．He says．"hey，Tom，guess what？" Without thinking，I try tosay，"What？" and I stutter again on the "W"．Ray and his friends laugh a lot．I (14)and run．I want to give up，but I get a text "Good luck" from dad．I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more．Unluckily，when it is my turn to speak，I look up and see David．And I am so nervous that I play the (15)music．It is dance music．The (16)is when I have dance music on my headphones，I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music．So it sounds like I am rapping．Most people in school never hear me speak．They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．When I (17)，they all stand up and cheer．They don't knowthe(18)on my headphones．They think I am a good rapper．Everyone wants to be my friend．What a great day!11. A. tell B. talk C. name D. say12. A. angry B. interested C. sad D. relaxed13. A. help B. meet C. talk D. sing14. A. turn B. wait C. plan D. think15. A. right B. wrong C. difficult D. easy16. A. problem B. habit C. need D. model17. A. ask B. start C. finish D. arrive18. A. words B. music C. game D. call三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）AHere are the most popular sports starts among students in our school．Soccer starFull name：Ronaldo De LimaDate of birth：18 September，1976Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，BrazilHe is a two-time World Cup winner and isthetop goalscorer（‰）and he is the most famous basketballplayer．Tennis starFull name：Roger FedererDate of birth：8 August，1981Place of birth：Binningen，Switzerland He wins many matches in Open-era Grand Slam （$ļƦVfl‰）and he is one of the greatest tennis players ever．Ping-pong starFull name：Zhang JikeDate of birth：16 February，1988Place of birth：Qingdao，China He is one of the best table tennis players in china．He won the Olympics gold medal in19.Where does Ronaldo come from？______A. The USAB. SwitzerlandC. BrazilD. China20.Michael Jordan's birthday is on ______ ．A. 18September，1976B. 17February，1963C. 8August，1981D. 16February，198821.Who won the Olympics gold medal in 2012？______A. Ronaldo De LimaB. Michael JordanC. Roger FedererD. Zhang Jike22.How many popular sports stars are talked about______A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. SevenBI still remember crying on my first day at school．I am not writing about kindergarten because everyone cries there-sometimes every day．I am talking about my first day in primary school．My brother brings me to school，hands me over to a teacher and them she has to leave．I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．Right after my mother leaves，I start to cry．Then the boy next to me starts to cry，too．And almost everyone is crying．The teacher clearly knows what to do．She doesn't look at us．Soon，we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do，and so we start to do some coloring．Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards．Then we know that we belong to Mrs．Foo our teacher．We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures．But we're happy about one thing．Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do．The end of the day comes soon．When my mother and I meet at the school gate，I find there is a big smile on her face．I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．23.The boy feels really sad because he thinks ______ ．A. it's too boring at schoolB. the teacher is not very kindC. his mother isn't with him anymoreD. it's very difficult to color the pictures24.What does the teacher give the kinds？______A. Name cardsB. Story booksC. Pencil boxesD. Model planes25.What can we know about the boy？______A. He cries all day longB. He's lost in the schoolC. He likes coloring the bestD. He's ready for school in the endCAre there Harry Potter looks in your school library Many kids all over the world are reading J．K Rowling's books in school．But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries．Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．Yes! Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．Someparents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic．Most parents know what's good for kids．They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries．Books should meet certain standards before they are put in schools．Is this a good book for kids to read Is it full of violence？Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about If a book is not good for all kids，it should not be in school library．No! Books Should Not Be Banned from School Libraries!Many people say that it's the parents' job，not the school's job，to check out what their kids are reading．Parents should also decide what their own kids read．If they don't like a book，they should not let their kids read it．For example，kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK．Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．That works fine．Kids without the paper can't read the book．Some books are not OK for all kids to read．But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read，they won't have to ban books from the library．26.Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter books ______ ．A. because there are bad storiesB. because there are strange ideasC. because there are wrong wordsD. because there are too much violence27.To borrow books like Harry Potter series，kids should ______ ．A. ask teachers for helpB. pay some money themselvesC. have a signed paper from parentD. make sure their parents like the books28.What does the writer mean by saying "banned" in the third paragraph？______A. We should talk about different books in libraries．B. We should stop reading books in school libraries．C. We shouldn't throw J．K Rowling's book away．D. We shouldn't have some books in school libraries．29.What could be the best title of the passage？______A. For fun or for ideas？B. Who decides the books for kids？C. To keep them or to keep them away？D. How to borrow books from the library四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.Where do you think the first hamburger comes from？You may think the first hamburger，of course，comes from the United States or Germany．But the fact is that it comes from China．If you're thinking it is impossible right now，you're not alone．Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．It is said to be the world's first hamburger．Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207BC．Chinese hamburgers are "meat burgers" or "meat sandwiches．"They are very real-with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables，which is quitedifferent fromthe American-style burgers．It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．It's usually prepared and eaten on the street．While the bun is traditionallybaked in a clay oven，today it's often fired in a pan．The bun，or mo in Chinese，is made up of a simple mixture （混合物）of wheat flour and water．And this makes a chewy （有嚼劲的）and fine bun，or mo，for the delicious filling．The meat filling might be pork，beef，lamb or chicken that has been stewed （炖）for hours．Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．You can find iteverywhere．It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places．If you try it once，you will never forget this "mouth-watering" fooD．What is rou jia mo called？______When did rou jia mo appear______Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now______How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China？______What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）31.我喜欢乒乓球，它对我来说很容易．I like ping-pong． It's______me．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）32.那件红色的毛衣怎么样？______that red sweater？33.我们应该考虑一下寒假做什么．We should______what to do in the winter vacation．34.每天放学后学生们都会运动一小时．Students play sports for an hour______every day．35.我们一起打篮球吧．______basketball together．七、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共16.0分）36.假如你是李华，你的学校将要举行新年派对，你打算邀请外教Julia一起参加．请你给她写一封邀请信，告诉她新年派对的时间，地点以及活动内容．提示词：Students' Centre （学生中心）提示问题：1． When is the New Year party？2． Where is it？3． What can you do in the party？From： Li Hua@163．comTo： Julia@hotmail．comSubject： New Year PartyDear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．______Yours，Li Hua37.跨过小学的门槛，迈进初中的大门，你已经度过了初中的第一个学期．请你以"我最喜欢的科目"为题，介绍你在学校学习的科目，你喜欢的科目以及原因．提示词： science， interesting， like ……best提示问题：1． What subjects do you have at school？2． What's your favourite subject？3． Why do you like it？My favourite Subject答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据题意：我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．本题是指读书，结合选项，A．看到，强调结果B．看，强调动作C．读，用于读书，看报D．观看，用于看电视，比赛等．故选：C．我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．熟悉动词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】A【解析】and表示顺承，but表示转折，so表示因果，or表示选择；根据句意"我的铅笔在桌子上，但是我的身份证在哪里呢？"可知，本句是表示顺承关系的并列句．故选：A．我的妹妹喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢．考查并列连词．要根据并列连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A有趣的．B开心的．C放松的．D无聊的．结合语境"我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很__．"．可知，应该是"无聊的"．选D．我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很无聊．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词．A科目．B颜色．C食物．D运动．结合语境"我最喜欢的___是黑色．"．可知，应该是"颜色"．选B．我最喜欢的颜色是黑色．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．5.【答案】A【解析】考查代词．A我，宾格．B我的，形容词性物主代词．C我，主格．D我的，名词性物主代词．结合语境"请把英语书带给__．"．可知，动词后用宾格me．故选：A．请把英语书带给我．考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．故选C谢谢．A听起来很好，B我很好，D不客气．辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．考查短语want sb．to do，故选A．我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，故选C．皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的学校旅行在十月．月份前用介词in．故选：B．我们的学校旅行在十月．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．what意思是"什么"why意思是"为什么"where意思是"哪里"who意思是"谁"．根据答语Ms． Song．因此可知上一句问的是"谁教你们数学？"空格后面的词语是teaches，所以需要可以作主语的词来填空．故选D．--谁教你们数学？--宋老师．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B【解析】32．D 33．C34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B32．D考查动词， A． tell 告诉B． talk谈话 C． name名字 D． say说，根据I tried to…a "W" but just made a strange sound，结合选项，推出句意：我努力想说"W"，但是却发出了一个奇怪的发音，故选D．33．C考查形容词，A． angry生气的 B． interested有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． relaxed放松的，根据but just made a strange sound，可知发错音了，所以感到难过，故选C．34．C考查动词，A． help帮助 B． meet遇到 C． talk谈话 D． sing唱，根据So that's why I agree to…on the Science Day today这就是今天我同意在科学日上讲话的原因，故选C．35．A考查动词，A． turn转动 B． wait等待 C． plan计划 D． think 认为，根据I…and run，可知是指我转身跑走了，故选A．36．B考查形容词，A． right正确的 B． wrong错误的 C． difficult困难的 D． easy容易的，根据I am so nervous that I play the ，可知我太紧张了以至于播放错了音乐，故选B．37．A考查名词，A． problem问题 B． habit习惯 C． need需要 D． model模型，根据when I have dance music on my headphones， I can't stop myself talking in the sa me rhythm as the music当我戴着耳机听音乐时，我无法阻止自己以同样的节奏说话，可知这是出现的问题，故选A．38． C考查动词，A． ask问 B． start开始 C． finish完成 D． arrive到达，根据 they all stand up and cheer，可知这是我演讲结束后，同学们起立鼓掌，故选C．39．B考查名词，A． words单词 B． music音乐 C． game节目 D． call电话，根据on my headphones，可知是指我耳机里的音乐，故选B．文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为发音问题而被同学们嘲笑，后来在爸爸的鼓励下，勇敢的站在同学们面前讲话，阴差阳错播放了错误的音乐，反而让她的演讲很成功，结果赢得了同学们热烈的掌声．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】40．C．细节理解题．根据"Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，Brazil"巴西的里约热内卢，故选C．41．B．细节理解题．根据"Date of birth： 17 February，1963"因此可知乔丹的生日是1963年2月17号．故选B．42．D．细节理解题．根据" He won the Olympics gold medal in2012 "他获得了2012年奥运会金牌，故选D．43．A．细节理解题．本文主要介绍了四个运动员一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．故选A．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在学生心目中最受欢迎的运动员．一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】44题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．可知我想她不在我身边，这让我很伤心，故答案是C．45题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards可知后来，她一个接一个地拦住我们，给了我们名片，故答案是A．46题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第四段I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．我觉得我已经长大成人了，我在学校里，可知作者已经准备好了上学，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了作者第一天去幼儿园的情景．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】47．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第4段Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．许多家长认为有暴力或不当言论的书不应该在学校里．可知是因为里面充满暴力，故答案是D．48．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第三段Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．可知如果他们签署了家长的同意书，许多学校让孩子们借这些书，故答案是C．49．D 考查词汇题，根据文中的上文Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．后面Yes肯定，可知一些书应该远离学校图书馆，也就是不应该有这些书，故答案是D．50．C 考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第二段Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．可知有些书应该保留，还是远离呢，故答案是C．主要介绍了全世界的学生都在看书，家长认为学生不应该看那些课外书，学校图书馆是否应该禁止那些家长不同意学生看的书呢？这里提出两个争论的问题，看后自己做出决定．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．30.【答案】【小题1】Chinese hamburger．【小题2】From about 221 BC to 207 BC．【小题3】Yes．【小题4】About 6 yuan each．【小题5】Popular．【解析】答案：51．Chinese hamburger．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．可知肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．故答案为Chinese hamburger．52．From about 221 BC to 207 BC．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207B．从公元前221年到公元前207年，肉夹馍出现的时间比美国早．可知从公元前221年到公元前207年．故答案为From about 221 BC to 207 BC．53．Yes．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知人们都吃肉夹馍．故答案为Yes．54．About 6 yuan each．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．在中国的大部分地区，每个肉夹馍的价格通常是6元左右．可知每个6元．故答案为About 6 yuan each．55．Popular．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知肉夹馍是受欢迎的．故答案为Popular．短文讲了中国肉夹馍的历史，和美式汉堡的差异．及其肉夹馍的价格和它现在很受人们欢迎．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．31.【答案】easy for【解析】答案：easy for；容易的是easy；对某人来说用介词forI like ping-pong． It's easy for me．此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语表达基础上，结合句子便可得出答案．32.【答案】How about/What about【解析】答案：How about/What about…怎么样How about/ What about，后面跟名词、代词或doing，用于向对方提建议，结合句意可知，答案为How about/What about．How about/What about汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．33.【答案】think about【解析】答案．think about 分析句子，缺少考虑的表达，英语是think about，前面是should，后接动词原形，故答案是think about．We should think about what to do in the winter vacation．解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．34.【答案】after school【解析】答案：after school在放学后after school，介词短语做时间状语，根据句意可知，答案为after school．Students play sports for an hour after school every day．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．35.【答案】Let's play【解析】答案：Let's play祈使句用动词原形开头，let后面跟动词原形做宾补，结合句意可知，答案为Let's play．Let's play basketball together．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．36.【答案】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all likeyou so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【高分句型一】I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．我想邀请你来参加我的新年聚会．would like to do =want to do想要做某事，固定搭配【高分句型二】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 我们都非常喜欢你，所以都希望你可以加入我们．that 在此处引导宾语从句．注意本篇文章是信件，要按照信件的格式写，另外本文是提出邀请，因此应详细描述活动内容，并注意语法知识运用是否正确．37.【答案】My favourite SubjectI am studying in No．1 Middle School now．（高分句型一） I have many subjects：Chinese，maths，English，science，art，politics，geography，and so on．（介绍学校的科目）I like art best， because drawing pictures is very interesting．（高分句型二）（我最喜欢的科目）My art teacher has black hair．She is very kind and friendly．We like her and her lessons very much．（原因）【解析】高分句型一：I am studying in No．1 Middle School now．我现在在第一中学学习．这是一个现在进行时的句子．高分句型二：I like art best，because drawing pictures is very interesting．我最喜欢美术，因为画画很有趣．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My brother Tommy often a book in the evening．（）A. seesB. looksC. readsD. watches2.My sisters likes playing basketball， I like it， too．（）A. andB. butC. orD. so3.My friend doesn't like watching TV． She thinks it's ．（）A. interestingB. funC. relaxingD. boring4.My favorite is black．（）A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. sport5.Please bring the English book．（）A. meB. myC. ID. mine6.- Happy Birthday， Cindy!- ．（）A. Sounds goodB. I'm fineC. Thank you very muchD. You're welcome7.My brother wants me more fruits to stay healthy．（）A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. to eating8.Peter and Tom brothers． They are in the same class．（）A. amB. isC. areD. be9.Our school trip is October．（）A. onB. inC. forD. at10.- teaches your math？- Ms． Song．（）A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Who二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Today is a big day for me．I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago．I tried to (11)a "W" but just made a strange sound．I felt(12)at that time．Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on．But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music，I will not stutter．So I always wear my headphones in class．It works．So that's why I agreeto(13)on the Science Day today．I arrive at school early this morning．My topic is "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．David is waiting by the door，smiling．Ray is there，too．He says．"hey，Tom，guess what？" Without thinking，I try tosay，"What？" and I stutter again on the "W"．Ray and his friends laugh a lot．I (14)and run．I want to give up，but I get a text "Good luck" from dad．I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more．Unluckily，when it is my turn to speak，I look up and see David．And I am so nervous that I play the (15)music．It is dance music．The (16)is when I have dance music on my headphones，I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music．So it sounds like I am rapping．Most people in school never hear me speak．They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．When I (17)，they all stand up and cheer．They don't knowthe(18)on my headphones．They think I am a good rapper．Everyone wants to be my friend．What a great day!11. A. tell B. talk C. name D. say12. A. angry B. interested C. sad D. relaxed13. A. help B. meet C. talk D. sing14. A. turn B. wait C. plan D. think15. A. right B. wrong C. difficult D. easy16. A. problem B. habit C. need D. model17. A. ask B. start C. finish D. arrive18. A. words B. music C. game D. call三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）AHere are the most popular sports starts among students in our school．Soccer starFull name：Ronaldo De LimaDate of birth：18 September，1976Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，BrazilHe is a two-time World Cup winner and isthetop goalscorer（‰）and he is the most famous basketballplayer．Tennis starFull name：Roger FedererDate of birth：8 August，1981Place of birth：Binningen，Switzerland He wins many matches in Open-era Grand Slam （$ļƦVfl‰）and he is one of the greatest tennis players ever．Ping-pong starFull name：Zhang JikeDate of birth：16 February，1988Place of birth：Qingdao，China He is one of the best table tennis players in china．He won the Olympics gold medal in19.Where does Ronaldo come from？______A. The USAB. SwitzerlandC. BrazilD. China20.Michael Jordan's birthday is on ______ ．A. 18September，1976B. 17February，1963C. 8August，1981D. 16February，198821.Who won the Olympics gold medal in 2012？______A. Ronaldo De LimaB. Michael JordanC. Roger FedererD. Zhang Jike22.How many popular sports stars are talked about______A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. SevenBI still remember crying on my first day at school．I am not writing about kindergarten because everyone cries there-sometimes every day．I am talking about my first day in primary school．My brother brings me to school，hands me over to a teacher and them she has to leave．I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．Right after my mother leaves，I start to cry．Then the boy next to me starts to cry，too．And almost everyone is crying．The teacher clearly knows what to do．She doesn't look at us．Soon，we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do，and so we start to do some coloring．Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards．Then we know that we belong to Mrs．Foo our teacher．We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures．But we're happy about one thing．Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do．The end of the day comes soon．When my mother and I meet at the school gate，I find there is a big smile on her face．I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．23.The boy feels really sad because he thinks ______ ．A. it's too boring at schoolB. the teacher is not very kindC. his mother isn't with him anymoreD. it's very difficult to color the pictures24.What does the teacher give the kinds？______A. Name cardsB. Story booksC. Pencil boxesD. Model planes25.What can we know about the boy？______A. He cries all day longB. He's lost in the schoolC. He likes coloring the bestD. He's ready for school in the endCAre there Harry Potter looks in your school library Many kids all over the world are reading J．K Rowling's books in school．But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries．Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．Yes! Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．Someparents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic．Most parents know what's good for kids．They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries．Books should meet certain standards before they are put in schools．Is this a good book for kids to read Is it full of violence？Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about If a book is not good for all kids，it should not be in school library．No! Books Should Not Be Banned from School Libraries!Many people say that it's the parents' job，not the school's job，to check out what their kids are reading．Parents should also decide what their own kids read．If they don't like a book，they should not let their kids read it．For example，kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK．Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．That works fine．Kids without the paper can't read the book．Some books are not OK for all kids to read．But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read，they won't have to ban books from the library．26.Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter books ______ ．A. because there are bad storiesB. because there are strange ideasC. because there are wrong wordsD. because there are too much violence27.To borrow books like Harry Potter series，kids should ______ ．A. ask teachers for helpB. pay some money themselvesC. have a signed paper from parentD. make sure their parents like the books28.What does the writer mean by saying "banned" in the third paragraph？______A. We should talk about different books in libraries．B. We should stop reading books in school libraries．C. We shouldn't throw J．K Rowling's book away．D. We shouldn't have some books in school libraries．29.What could be the best title of the passage？______A. For fun or for ideas？B. Who decides the books for kids？C. To keep them or to keep them away？D. How to borrow books from the library四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.Where do you think the first hamburger comes from？You may think the first hamburger，of course，comes from the United States or Germany．But the fact is that it comes from China．If you're thinking it is impossible right now，you're not alone．Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．It is said to be the world's first hamburger．Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207BC．Chinese hamburgers are "meat burgers" or "meat sandwiches．"They are very real-with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables，which is quitedifferent fromthe American-style burgers．It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．It's usually prepared and eaten on the street．While the bun is traditionallybaked in a clay oven，today it's often fired in a pan．The bun，or mo in Chinese，is made up of a simple mixture （混合物）of wheat flour and water．And this makes a chewy （有嚼劲的）and fine bun，or mo，for the delicious filling．The meat filling might be pork，beef，lamb or chicken that has been stewed （炖）for hours．Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．You can find iteverywhere．It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places．If you try it once，you will never forget this "mouth-watering" fooD．What is rou jia mo called？______When did rou jia mo appear______Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now______How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China？______What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）31.我喜欢乒乓球，它对我来说很容易．I like ping-pong． It's______me．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）32.那件红色的毛衣怎么样？______that red sweater？33.我们应该考虑一下寒假做什么．We should______what to do in the winter vacation．34.每天放学后学生们都会运动一小时．Students play sports for an hour______every day．35.我们一起打篮球吧．______basketball together．七、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共16.0分）36.假如你是李华，你的学校将要举行新年派对，你打算邀请外教Julia一起参加．请你给她写一封邀请信，告诉她新年派对的时间，地点以及活动内容．提示词：Students' Centre （学生中心）提示问题：1． When is the New Year party？2． Where is it？3． What can you do in the party？From： Li Hua@163．comTo： Julia@hotmail．comSubject： New Year PartyDear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．______Yours，Li Hua37.跨过小学的门槛，迈进初中的大门，你已经度过了初中的第一个学期．请你以"我最喜欢的科目"为题，介绍你在学校学习的科目，你喜欢的科目以及原因．提示词： science， interesting， like ……best提示问题：1． What subjects do you have at school？2． What's your favourite subject？3． Why do you like it？My favourite Subject答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据题意：我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．本题是指读书，结合选项，A．看到，强调结果B．看，强调动作C．读，用于读书，看报D．观看，用于看电视，比赛等．故选：C．我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．熟悉动词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】A【解析】and表示顺承，but表示转折，so表示因果，or表示选择；根据句意"我的铅笔在桌子上，但是我的身份证在哪里呢？"可知，本句是表示顺承关系的并列句．故选：A．我的妹妹喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢．考查并列连词．要根据并列连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A有趣的．B开心的．C放松的．D无聊的．结合语境"我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很__．"．可知，应该是"无聊的"．选D．我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很无聊．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词．A科目．B颜色．C食物．D运动．结合语境"我最喜欢的___是黑色．"．可知，应该是"颜色"．选B．我最喜欢的颜色是黑色．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．5.【答案】A【解析】考查代词．A我，宾格．B我的，形容词性物主代词．C我，主格．D我的，名词性物主代词．结合语境"请把英语书带给__．"．可知，动词后用宾格me．故选：A．请把英语书带给我．考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．故选C谢谢．A听起来很好，B我很好，D不客气．辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．考查短语want sb．to do，故选A．我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，故选C．皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的学校旅行在十月．月份前用介词in．故选：B．我们的学校旅行在十月．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．what意思是"什么"why意思是"为什么"where意思是"哪里"who意思是"谁"．根据答语Ms． Song．因此可知上一句问的是"谁教你们数学？"空格后面的词语是teaches，所以需要可以作主语的词来填空．故选D．--谁教你们数学？--宋老师．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B【解析】32．D 33．C34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B32．D考查动词， A． tell 告诉B． talk谈话 C． name名字 D． say说，根据I tried to…a "W" but just made a strange sound，结合选项，推出句意：我努力想说"W"，但是却发出了一个奇怪的发音，故选D．33．C考查形容词，A． angry生气的 B． interested有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． relaxed放松的，根据but just made a strange sound，可知发错音了，所以感到难过，故选C．34．C考查动词，A． help帮助 B． meet遇到 C． talk谈话 D． sing唱，根据So that's why I agree to…on the Science Day today这就是今天我同意在科学日上讲话的原因，故选C．35．A考查动词，A． turn转动 B． wait等待 C． plan计划 D． think 认为，根据I…and run，可知是指我转身跑走了，故选A．36．B考查形容词，A． right正确的 B． wrong错误的 C． difficult困难的 D． easy容易的，根据I am so nervous that I play the ，可知我太紧张了以至于播放错了音乐，故选B．37．A考查名词，A． problem问题 B． habit习惯 C． need需要 D． model模型，根据when I have dance music on my headphones， I can't stop myself talking in the sa me rhythm as the music当我戴着耳机听音乐时，我无法阻止自己以同样的节奏说话，可知这是出现的问题，故选A．38． C考查动词，A． ask问 B． start开始 C． finish完成 D． arrive到达，根据 they all stand up and cheer，可知这是我演讲结束后，同学们起立鼓掌，故选C．39．B考查名词，A． words单词 B． music音乐 C． game节目 D． call电话，根据on my headphones，可知是指我耳机里的音乐，故选B．文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为发音问题而被同学们嘲笑，后来在爸爸的鼓励下，勇敢的站在同学们面前讲话，阴差阳错播放了错误的音乐，反而让她的演讲很成功，结果赢得了同学们热烈的掌声．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】40．C．细节理解题．根据"Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，Brazil"巴西的里约热内卢，故选C．41．B．细节理解题．根据"Date of birth： 17 February，1963"因此可知乔丹的生日是1963年2月17号．故选B．42．D．细节理解题．根据" He won the Olympics gold medal in2012 "他获得了2012年奥运会金牌，故选D．43．A．细节理解题．本文主要介绍了四个运动员一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．故选A．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在学生心目中最受欢迎的运动员．一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】44题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．可知我想她不在我身边，这让我很伤心，故答案是C．45题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards可知后来，她一个接一个地拦住我们，给了我们名片，故答案是A．46题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第四段I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．我觉得我已经长大成人了，我在学校里，可知作者已经准备好了上学，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了作者第一天去幼儿园的情景．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】47．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第4段Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．许多家长认为有暴力或不当言论的书不应该在学校里．可知是因为里面充满暴力，故答案是D．48．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第三段Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．可知如果他们签署了家长的同意书，许多学校让孩子们借这些书，故答案是C．49．D 考查词汇题，根据文中的上文Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．后面Yes肯定，可知一些书应该远离学校图书馆，也就是不应该有这些书，故答案是D．50．C 考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第二段Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．可知有些书应该保留，还是远离呢，故答案是C．主要介绍了全世界的学生都在看书，家长认为学生不应该看那些课外书，学校图书馆是否应该禁止那些家长不同意学生看的书呢？这里提出两个争论的问题，看后自己做出决定．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．30.【答案】【小题1】Chinese hamburger．【小题2】From about 221 BC to 207 BC．【小题3】Yes．【小题4】About 6 yuan each．【小题5】Popular．【解析】答案：51．Chinese hamburger．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．可知肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．故答案为Chinese hamburger．52．From about 221 BC to 207 BC．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207B．从公元前221年到公元前207年，肉夹馍出现的时间比美国早．可知从公元前221年到公元前207年．故答案为From about 221 BC to 207 BC．53．Yes．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知人们都吃肉夹馍．故答案为Yes．54．About 6 yuan each．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．在中国的大部分地区，每个肉夹馍的价格通常是6元左右．可知每个6元．故答案为About 6 yuan each．55．Popular．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知肉夹馍是受欢迎的．故答案为Popular．短文讲了中国肉夹馍的历史，和美式汉堡的差异．及其肉夹馍的价格和它现在很受人们欢迎．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．31.【答案】easy for【解析】答案：easy for；容易的是easy；对某人来说用介词forI like ping-pong． It's easy for me．此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语表达基础上，结合句子便可得出答案．32.【答案】How about/What about【解析】答案：How about/What about…怎么样How about/ What about，后面跟名词、代词或doing，用于向对方提建议，结合句意可知，答案为How about/What about．How about/What about汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．33.【答案】think about【解析】答案．think about 分析句子，缺少考虑的表达，英语是think about，前面是should，后接动词原形，故答案是think about．We should think about what to do in the winter vacation．解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．34.【答案】after school【解析】答案：after school在放学后after school，介词短语做时间状语，根据句意可知，答案为after school．Students play sports for an hour after school every day．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．35.【答案】Let's play【解析】答案：Let's play祈使句用动词原形开头，let后面跟动词原形做宾补，结合句意可知，答案为Let's play．Let's play basketball together．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．36.【答案】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all likeyou so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【高分句型一】I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．我想邀请你来参加我的新年聚会．would like to do =want to do想要做某事，固定搭配【高分句型二】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 我们都非常喜欢你，所以都希望你可以加入我们．that 在此处引导宾语从句．注意本篇文章是信件，要按照信件的格式写，另外本文是提出邀请，因此应详细描述活动内容，并注意语法知识运用是否正确．37.【答案】My favourite SubjectI am studying in No．1 Middle School now．（高分句型一） I have many subjects：Chinese，maths，English，science，art，politics，geography，and so on．（介绍学校的科目）I like art best， because drawing pictures is very interesting．（高分句型二）（我最喜欢的科目）My art teacher has black hair．She is very kind and friendly．We like her and her lessons very much．（原因）【解析】高分句型一：I am studying in No．1 Middle School now．我现在在第一中学学习．这是一个现在进行时的句子．高分句型二：I like art best，because drawing pictures is very interesting．我最喜欢美术，因为画画很有趣．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

2016—2017学年北京海淀区初一上学期期末英语试卷单选is my is David.【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词。

根据前文"This is my brother"可知，应选男性第三人称单数的物主代词his。

What's this--- It isjacket.A./【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词。

"jacket"是非元音音素开头的单词，故选C。

When is Gina's birthday---It isAugust.【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。

August意为“八月”，月份前面用介词in，故选A。

is the pencil box--- It is in the backpack.【答案】D【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。

根据答语中"in the backpack"，可知答案选D。

选项中：A. What意为“什么”，B. Why意为“为什么”，C. When意为“什么时候”，D. Where意为“在哪里”。

and Igood friends.【答案】A【解析】本题考查be动词用法。

根据题中"Alice and I"，应选复数形式be动词，故选A。

are these shoes--- They are 60 dollars.often many much long【答案】C【解析】本题考查以how引导的特殊疑问句。

根据答语中"60 dollars"，可知答案选C。

选项中：A. How often意为“多久一次”，B. How many意为“多少”，C. How much意为“多少钱”，D. How long意为“多长”。

apples because they are good for health.'t like 't like【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词形式的变化。