综合英语辅导书34练习(王兴扬)

课下天天练(二十三) 阅读语言运用组合练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间：40分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·太原市高三期末]I was invited to give a speech at a conference on education. I happened to sit next to Clay Parker, the CEO of a technology company that makes micro electronics devices.For the last few years, I'd been reading about the rapidly changing world of work and was increasingly concerned that students are not prepared for today's workplace. Buried in book knowledge, university students talk like a book and always pass exams with flying colours. However, when facing HR staff instead of their teachers, what they have learned seems useless. So I asked Parker what qualities he most wanted in a potential new employee. I expected a list of technical skills—especially since Parker is an engineer himself—but I was way off__the__mark.“First, I look for someone who asks good questions，”Parker responded. “Our business is changing, and so are the skills of our engineers. We can teach them the technical stuff. But for employees willing to solve problems or to learn new things, they have to know what questions to ask. And we can't teach them how to ask good questions—how to think. The ability to ask the right questions reflects good thinking ability, the most important quality.”Indeed, the ability to ask good questions has been a repeated theme in almost all of my conversations about core competences and skills for success in today's workplace. It turns out that asking good questions goes hand in hand with the problem solving ability in the minds of most employers.The students have always been brought up to live up to a certain standard and so much emphasis has been put on fixed rules and giving the expected answer of their teachers instead of raising a question. We teachers are always blaming the studentsfor giving wrong answers. Perhaps we should ask ourselves whether we are always asking the right questions.1．Why did the author ask Parker the question?A．To bring the CEO's attention to education.B．To collect information about his company.C．To ask for his opinion about the conference.D．To know his requirements for new employees.2．What does the underlined words “off the mark” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Mistaken. B．Not qualified.C．Confused. D．Not professional.3．What does Parker value his employees for?A．Teamwork.B．Thinking ability.C．Technical skills.D．Professional knowledge.4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．How to Hunt for a JobB．Asking Questions MattersC．An Encounter with a CEOD．Problem­solving Makes a DifferenceB[2023·广州市普通高中综合测试]What makes people so special? Tool use, self­consciousness, language, and culture are high on the list, but in fact all of these characteristics can be found elsewhere in the animal kingdom. Humans and apes are close relatives, so it is perhaps not surprising that chimpanzees use tools or that gorillas (大猩猩) have a sense of fair play, even rejecting carrots (which they normally accept) when they see their neighbors getting grapes. But the qualities that we often think of as the human's exist not just on land, but in the ocean as well.Among the invertebrates, octopuses (章鱼) are known for their intelligence, evenexhibiting evidence of playfulness, tool use, and personality. But these skilled predators live alone and consequently lack culture. Dolphins, on the other hand, are large­brained, long­living, social­group­based predators, and it is here that we find the greatest similarity to human­like cu lture and awareness.Culture depends on the ability of animals to pass on things they have learned to others. Many animals have culture in this sense, but what sets dolphins apart is what they pass on. Some bottlenose dolphins hold sponges in their mouths that they use as tools to sweep fish hiding on the ocean floor. This ability is handed down through generations (especially in females), with some families—grandmother, mother, and daughter—all feeding in this highly specialized way.Another characteristic that dolphins share with humans is their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror. When facing a mirror, most animals behave as though they are interacting with another individual. Even in humans, the ability to recognize that the image in a mirror is oneself does not occur before the age of 18 months. Dolphins not only recognize themselves, but if a black mark is put on the body of a dolphin, it will spend extra time at the mirror to look at the mark.5．The example of gorillas rejecting carrots shows they ________．A．are not easy to foolB．prefer fruit to vegetablesC．have a special taste for foodD．have an awareness of equality6．What do octopuses lack compared with dolphins?A.Social interaction.B．Intelligence.C．Tool­using ability.D．Fun­loving spirits.7．What makes dolphin culture special?A．They tend to hunt in groups.B．Their hunting skills are passed down.C．Their learning environment is favourable.D．Their families are typically female­controlled.8．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Dolphins enjoy looking at their own reflection in the mirror.B．Dolphins are as intelligent as a typical 18­month­old human baby.C．Dolphins are as generally regarded as the most advanced non­human species.D．Dolphins' ability to recognize their o wn reflection is a higher­order mental skill.Ⅱ.七选五[2023·苏北新高考适应性考试]Many hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health, but you might be surprised to know just how good. __1__It helps you breathe better.Frequent exercise improves the volume of oxygen you can use in your body. This is what makes you fit and the benefits aren't limited to sport. __2__ Attending some professional courses can build core strength and improve shape, and so strengthen breathing muscles.Physical activity enhances your mental health.Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals that make you more positive. The more you do it, the better you'll feel. But you do need to work up a bit of a sweat. If you've had a bad day, treat yourself to a little bit of exercise.__3____4__The way your guts (内脏) feel often impacts on your mental and physical health. Walking, running and yoga strengthen abdominal (腹部的) muscles, increase the heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.Keeping active keeps you young.There may not be an elixir (灵丹妙药) of youth just yet, but keeping fit comes close. Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years. The more you do, the longer you could live. __5__ It can be low­intensity exercise—swimming, a gentle exercise, a long walk on a runningmachine at the gym, or a low­intensity workout via special APPs.A．It aids your digestion.B．It gives you a better appetite.C．Increased muscle strength helps too.D．Here are the benefits you can get from exercise.E．This is because physical activity delays cell ageing.F．People think this will catch our attention and inspire our action.G．Power walking or rope skipping is a brilliant stress reliever.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________Ⅲ.完形填空[2023·唐山市模拟]I was ready for bed. My eyes fell on the musical __1__ on my bedside table. In it was a photo of Dad smiling, and once opened, it would play his __2__ song recorded before his death. It was propped (支撑) open just enough so the recording wouldn't play.Dad was a __3__ man. He was always singing me his little made­up songs to share joy although he was __4__ off­key, not hitting every note.Dad was a man with a big heart. When my house burned down a few years ago, Dad __5__ my family into his home. When we tried to offer some __6__， he said with his characteristic voice, “Don't be __7__！”With happy __8__， I fell asleep.“Beautiful and marvelous—！”Suddenly, I was awoken hours later by the __9__ song. The card! I snapped it shut.How did that card just start playing? I checked the windows, all tightly shut. But why couldn't I __10__ the feeling that something was wrong?I decided to __11__ downstairs. Opening the door to the laundry room, I was hit with a strong smell of __12__. The heat lamp had fallen, and the carpet was burning.The __13__ wasn't too bad. I let out a shaky breath with __14__. What could have happened? Perhaps another house fire...But we were safe. All thanks to Dad's one­of­a­kind __15__．1．A.card B．recordC．box D．clock2．A.sad B．particularC．strange D．religious3．A.powerful B．joyfulC．traditional D．reliable4．A.hardly B．intentionallyC．typically D．annoyingly5．A.moved B．frightenedC．dragged D．tricked6．A.tips B．protectionC．rent D．opportunities7．A.careful B．meanC．sensible D．ridiculous8．A.endings B．songsC．wishes D．memories9．A.embarrassing B．familiarC．classic D．beautiful10．A.shake B．believeC．express D．tolerate11．A.observe B．checkC．test D．wander12．A.cigarettes B．chemicalsC．smoke D．cooking13．A.influence B．reflectionC．damage D．change14．A.satisfaction B．regretC．excitement D．relief15．A.voice B．kindnessC．generosity D．heart[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________Ⅳ.语法填空[2023·昆明市高考模拟]The Nobel Prize is one of the most famous prizes in the world. The prizes were first awarded on December 10，1901. That was five years after the death of Alfred Nobel, the 1.________ (create) of the prizes. For many years, prizes were awarded in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. A 2.________ (six) award for economics was created in 1968.Marie Curie was the first woman 3.________ (receive) the award, in 1903 in physics. She 4.________ (share) the award with her husband and another scientist. In 1911, she was awarded the prize in chemistry. Curie is one of the only two people ever to win Nobel Prizes in different areas. 5.________ (surprising), her daughter Irène also won the Nobel Prize in chemistry. They were the only mother­daughter pair to have won the prize.The prize committees are made up 6.________ famous scholars and scientists. Nobel prize winners 7.________ (choose) very carefully. The voting is top secret. Prizes are presented to the winners every year on December 10. The prize winners are some of the most important people in the world. 8.________ (win) the award helps them continue their work. The Nobel Foundation awards cash, a diploma 9.________ a gold medal to each prize winner. The cash amount changes based on 10.________ it is given to one individual or shared among a group of people.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________课下天天练（二十三）阅读语言运用组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇类型：议论文主题语境：人与自我——教育——提出正确问题的能力是适应当今工作的能力要素【语篇解读】作者在一次教育研讨会上遇到了一位公司的CEO，作者向他询问公司在招聘新员工时看重新员工的什么能力，他的回答出乎作者意料，公司看重的是员工提出正确问题的能力。

王守仁 谢雅君 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁
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15级动漫设计与制作（3+2） 实用英语 艺术传媒学 院 实用英语 15级广告设计与制作 15级装饰艺术设计 实用英语 实用英语 实用英语
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艺术传媒学 院
实用英语 教师用书 教师用书 教师用书 教师用书 教师用书 教师用书 实用英语 实用英语 实用英语 实用英语 实用英语 实用英语
实用综合教程练习册1 新编实用英语综合教程1
注：本表填写的征订教材一般情况为2015-2015学年第一学期所用
部门负责人：
填报日期:2015.12.10
编者 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 编写组 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 王守仁 谢雅君 出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 高等教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 上海外语教育出版社 版别 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第三版 第二版 第二版 第二版 第二版 第二版 第二版 征订代号 估价 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 34.50 36.80 26.00 21.00 26.00 21.00 26.00 21.00 学生数 教师数 库存数

英语学困生的辅导计划（通用5篇）英语学困生的辅导计划（通用5篇）导读：下面是小编整理的一篇关于英语学困生的辅导计划，下面是小编整理的英语学困生的辅导计划，希望能帮到你！英语学困生的辅导计划篇1一、转化的目的：通过对学困生的转化工作，激发学生学习英语的兴趣，调动学生学习的积极性，使学生对课本的知识能够掌握，使其具有一定的听、说、读、写的技能，缩小和其他学生的差距，提高全班学生的平均成绩。

二、学困生情况分析：1、缺乏学习兴趣和积极性，学习习惯差，上课不认真听讲，经常开小差，对基础知识没有基本的了解和掌握。

2、学习态度不端正，学习态度消极，对英语学习无头绪。

3、没有科学的学习方法，对自己缺乏信心。

4、不能按时完成老师布置的任务。

5、对不懂的知识点也常常不理睬，对知识的应用能力较差。

三、时间及形式：时间：下午课前辅导形式：个别辅导兼集体提高四、学生名单：刘阳刘旭五、转化措施：1、对书本基础知识点进行一一过关。

2、上课多提问，抓住差生的注意力，注意培养他们的英语学习兴趣。

3、要求他们课后及时辅导，并进行检查。

4、抓反复，反复抓，注意杜绝差生情况更糟的出现。

5、努力培养他们的英语学习方法。

6、多沟通、多鼓励、多关心、多辅导。

六、具体措施：1、适当降低英语学习要求，抓住重点。

根据学困生基础差这一实际情况，让他们和英语成绩优异的同学结对子，使他们在学习上有一定的主动性，在尖子生帮助下预习单词、词组及翻译课文，适当降低要求，能理解课文，背诵重点句型和课文段落，掌握重点句子即可。

2、培养学困生的自学能力。

有些学困生之所以成绩差，一个重要原因就在于缺乏学习主动性，没有预、复习的习惯，在教学过程中严格按照所布置的内容进行检查，久而久之，学困生就养成了良好的自学习惯，大大提高了课堂教学效率。

3、把扮演角色会话引入课堂。

学生天真烂漫、活泼好动。

他们最容易进入角色，又能毫无顾忌地使用语言。

在课堂上经常根据课文内容，让尖子生或中等生扮演语句比较多比较难的角色，让学困生扮演简单的角色进行会话表演，利用讲台作舞台。

新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习学生用书新人教版：选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．adversity n. ____________2．expedition n. ____________3．vigour n. ____________4．cupboard n. ____________5．steward n. ____________6．stove n. ____________7．miserable adj. ____________8．cosy adj. ____________9．bark vi. & n. ____________10．rugby n. ____________11．bat n. ____________vi. & vt. ____________12．nephew n. ____________13．corporate adj. ____________14．motor n. ____________adj. ____________Ⅱ.写其形1．________ n．工资2．________ adv. & prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)3．________ n．毯子4．________ n. & vi.航海；航行5．________ n．海军；海军部队6．________ adj. 脾气好的/坏的7．________ adj. 真正的；真诚的；可信赖的8．________ n．(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人9．________ n. 家具10．________ n．娱乐；消遣；游戏11．________ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的12．________ n．动机；原因；目的13．________ n．候选人；应试者14．________ adj.潮湿的；湿气重的核心单词练透1．Friends are not books, yet books are friends. Friends may betray you, while books are always ________ (忠诚的)．2．When Mary conducted the evening party on the stage, her colleagues looked at her with ________ (羡慕)．3．While we were in their home, we helped do a ________(彻底的)cleaning, sweeping the floor and tidying the house.[2023·张家口市三模]4．There is a famous saying based on Chinese philosophy：“________ (味苦的) pills may have blessed effects.”5．Under the ________(指导) of our teacher，we finished the experiment perfectly.6．Learning that I failed in the exam，my heart ________ (下沉)．拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→________ adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→________ n．资格；资历；资格证书2．endure vt. 忍耐；容忍→________ n．忍耐力；耐久力3．abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；沉迷于→________ adj.被抛弃的；无约束的4．belong v．属于→________ n. (pl.) 财物；动产5．selfish adj.自私的→________ adv.自私地→________ n．自私自利6．resolve vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→________ n．决议；解决；坚定7．corporate adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的→________ n. 公司8．loyal adj. 忠诚的；忠实的→________ n. 忠诚；忠实9．advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→________ n．广告活动；广告业→________ n．广告【用准用活】10．He ________ me to the difficult ________，so I couldn't waste any time.(assign)11．Today I am as ________ about my job as the first day and my ________ enables me to treat my job ________．(enthusiastic)12．Believe it or not，my husband was ________ to me and his ________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)13．________，he received a large ________ from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortunate)14．He ________ himself to working day and night. His ________ won him a great reputation.(commit)15．He ________ with his violin lessons.It was his ________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)16．Under the________ of the qualified ________，we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 拒绝(某人)2．____________ 生火3．____________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体)4．____________ 保持某人高昂的情绪5．____________ 使某人振作起来6．____________ 对……厌倦的7．____________ 回报某人8．____________ 困住；陷于9．____________ 对……热情10．____________ 坚持住；等一下；别挂断用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．The rotting bananas are ____________ a bad smell, so you'd better throw them away.2．In the face of all these difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ______________. (劝慰信)3．The hall was full, and hundreds of fans had to be ________________．4．The teacher's encouragement ________ her ________， and her face lit up with joy. (读后续写之情感描写)5．Though ____________ the traffic jam, he was still in a good mood at the thought of the coming holiday.·会积累联想拓展·1．“旅行”名词家族①voyage 航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2．“真诚；诚实”家族①sincere adj. 真诚的sincerely adv. 真诚地②genuine adj. 真诚的；真心的genuinely adv. 真诚地；诚实地③hearty adj. 亲切的；真诚的；热诚的④honest adj. 诚实的；正直的3．你会“打电话”吗？①ring sb. up 给某人打电话②call sb. up 给某人打电话③give sb. a phone/call/ring 给某人打电话④call/ring back 回电话⑤hold on 别挂断⑥ring off/hang up 挂断(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的(☞enthusiastically adv.热情地；热心地☞enthusiasm n．热情；热忱)(1)be enthusiastic about (doing)sth. 对(做)……热情(2)lack/be full of enthusiasm 缺乏/充满热情with enthusiasm (＝enthusiastically) 热情地[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Inspired by the ________(enthusiastic) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②尽管失败了几次，伯纳德和杰克仍然热情地做爆米花。

30分语言运用保分练(四)语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

[2023·石家庄市教学质量检测]Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him __1__ his unique glasses during science class last week.As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately __2__. He initially smiled and laughed, but he __3__ moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, __4__ the now­vivid colors around him.“I was feeling joy that I could __5__see all this color...and a little bit of __6__ that I couldn't see color my whole life，” Jonathan told ABC news.The boy's mother posted a(n) __7__ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $ 350. However, so many people were __8__ by Jonathan's story, and the campaign actually ended up __9__ more than $ 25, 000.She wrote “After posting the video, we've been touched by how many __10__ people have wanted to help him. We've had __11__ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can't __12__ t hem.” “The glasses company will __13__ every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can __14__，” she continued.For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new __15__ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he's excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so hecan see the ocean in all its glory.,1．A.borrow B．polishC．remove D．adjust2．A.disappointed B．annoyedC．surprised D．embarrassed3．A.calmed down B．broke downC．cheered up D．woke up4．A.mixing B．paintingC．changing D．exploring5．A.finally B．rarelyC．constantly D．occasionally6．A.tension B．sadnessC．relief D．shame7．A.picture B．articleC．video D．introduction8．A.moved B．shockedC．confused D．entertained9．A.loaning B．costingC．saving D．collecting10．A.wealthy B．generousC．competent D．ambitious11．A.limited B．cheapC．multiple D．fashionable12．A.find B．produceC．fix D．afford13．A.match B．equipC．replace D．compare14．A.treat B．instructC．help D．accompany15．A.future B．viewC．situation D．record[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

焦虑查尔斯·狄更斯说得好：“那既是最美好的时光，也是最难熬的岁月。

”他或许是从学生的角度在描述大学生活。

对许多学生而言，那段日子之所以难熬，一个重要的原因是焦虑。

当然，令人担忧的事情是不少。

想想以下这些问题：为专业选择而困扰，担心是否能够适应社会，担心毕业后的就业问题，对考试感到紧张，担心能否考入研究生院，害怕考试不及格，为朋友少而感到忧虑和孤独，来自家庭的压力和矛盾，担心经济问题，对人生价值、目的和意义的迷茫。

简而言之，许多事情正在发生并且许多事情都处于成败关头。

每个人都有自己独特的方式来处理不安、担忧和焦虑。

许多消极的处理方式（如酗酒、吸毒、暴食或大学校园里常见的其他饮食紊乱行为、发怒、疏远室友或朋友等等）可以被认为是应付焦虑的种种尝试。

即使这些策略最终都有伤害性，每个人在感到焦虑时，运用这些策略正是为了有效地控制自己的情绪，明白这一点很重要。

控制自己的情绪是一种基本需要，这种意图应始终受到尊重。

然而，如果所采取的方法行不通或者只在短期内有效，那么可能需要学习更有效的方法来应对焦虑。

精神分析法创始人西格蒙德·弗洛伊德将焦虑视为人在体验某种感觉时的一个信号，这种感觉在某些方面可被认为是对自己幸福感的一种威胁。

他进而认为，这种感觉能刺激人预期孤立无助的到来。

因此，将焦虑视为“反馈”是重要的，它有助于我们找到应对焦虑的方法。

实际上，如果能让我们正在体验的焦虑说话，它也许会说：“注意，有重要事情在发生。

”而人们并不总能轻易看出这件“事情”是什么，尤其是自己。

这正是心理辅导发挥作用之处。

心理顾问是精通“焦虑语言”的专业人士，能帮助你更有效地控制情绪。

采取有效对策，对你现在和将来的生活都会产生重大影响，关键的第一步是理解焦虑的含义。

这些对策可能包括，培养新的行为习惯、用新的方式来理解和体验情感以及用新的方式来思考人生。

对一些学生而言，焦虑的感觉有时是如此强烈以致于他们会陷入恐慌，无法恰当地应付日常生活中的各种事情。

Unit 3 Sea ExplorationⅠ．词块记单词1．active channels 活跃通道2．strengthen the bonds 加强联系3．devote one's life and profession to 把一生和职业奉献给……4．withdraw from several tournaments 退出一些锦标赛5．applaud for the ocean research work 为海洋研究工作喝彩6．tax plastic bottles 对塑料瓶征税7．add the whales to the directory 将鲸鱼添加到名录8．knock down one's opponent 击倒某人的对手9．log new species 记录新物种10．lead to the arrest of ...导致……的逮捕Ⅱ．语境记单词1．They have been negotiating about some items of the contract for about two hours, but the negotiation hasn't gone smoothly．(negotiate)2．He mixed the two ingredients together in the bowl and the mixture tasted delicious．(mix)3．The reporter covered the case of the official's corruption and the result of the coverage was shocking．(cover)4．Most birds have to fly long distances to migrate and it often takes them a long time to finish the migration．(migrate)5．No minerals have yet been exploited in Antarctica because the exploitation is too difficult for humans to carry out．(exploit)6．The famous politician was murdered the other day and the murderer hasn't been found so far．(murder)7．He is such a merciful man and always has mercy on those homeless animals but sometimes he can be merciless on those he doesn't like．(mercy)8．The manuscript is possessed by him and it is just one of his possessions．(possess) Ⅲ．语境记短语1．When he writes his novel, he always keeps a dictionary in hand (在手头)．2．The explorer set sail (起航) for the Antarctic in search of some unknown wildlife．3．He advertised them of his decision to withdraw from (退出) the election．4．These donations are for the benefit of (为了……的利益) the disabled children．5．After looking into (调查) the matter, the policeman drew a conclusion that the driver was to blame for the accident．6．The country, the richest one all over the world, is in a league of its own (独领风骚)．7．First of all (首先), we have a wide range of language courses．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．很有必要制定法律保护濒危动物。

Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 Passage 4
3.F 解析 由下文“It keeps what it needs more immediately...store in our long-term memory.”可知句中“It”指代设空处所提到的某种存储信息的东 西;结合本段最后一句“For the information that’s not needed,our brain acts like a garbage management,recycling,and deleting it.”可知设空处提到是大脑。 F项“Our brain is like a clever piece of equipment that ‘takes in information’.” 符合语境,选项中的“takes in”与下文中的“keeps”和“store”表达的意义一致。 4.B 解析 分析文章结构可知,设空处为此段的小标题;由下文内容可知作 者在本段建议运用Word或Google文档来帮大脑减负;B项“Use technology to help”能够概括本段主旨,适合作为小标题。
Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 Passage 4
(2023广东湛江二模) Many people describe volunteering as merely an unpaid job where you put in the effort and get nothing in return. 1 Actually,volunteering has many benefits and you are always encouraged to volunteer your time to do what you are passionate about.

建议英语专业四级考试必做书目：1.冲击波系列《英语专业4级历年真题点评2005-2012》卢晓娟主编大连理工大学出版社（附赠mp3音频）必做，而且必须全部弄会弄懂才行。

不必非卖这本真题练习册，也可购买其它版本，我校编写的这本能保证全部答案都出自上外考试命题组。

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满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023广东湛江二模)Dad is a retired patrol(巡逻) officer.In his precinct (警区) lived an infamousfamily,which consisted of a 1 single mother and her four sons.The three older sons were all 2 in crime.Many of the patrol officers knew the mom and 3 she knew them.She was always very 4when questioned about her sons’ whereabouts (行踪).On one visit,my dad 5 a conversation.During their talk,she expressed her 6 in regard to her youngest boy.She felt powerless in 7 him to the straight and narrow.But the environment would not allow it.My dad agreed to offer the only 8 he could think of on the spot.He asked the concerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house.It would be 9 for the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been 10 to.Although we must have seemed very unfamiliar to him,he had no trouble 11.The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the 12.At the end of summer,he returned to his mother.I 13 about him several years later.Dad told me that after going back,the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting.He eventually 14 an office job.He was the only son in that family who did not become a(n) 15.1.A.struggling B.demandingC.rewardingD.tiring2.A.seated B.dressedC.involvedD.disappointed3.A.in person B.in turnC.in additionD.in contrast4.A.hesitant B.energeticC.guiltyD.cooperative5.A.struck up B.insisted onC.kept upD.broke into6.A.appreciation B.concernC.beliefD.potential7.A.driving B.transportingC.referringD.guiding8.A.job B.experienceC.solutionD.excuse9.A.convenient B.beneficialC.efficientD.flexible10.A.entitled B.gluedC.exposedpared11.A.fitting in B.making upC.reacting toD.caring about12.A.patience B.attitudeC.decisionD.attention13.A.inquired B.arguedC.broughtD.bothered14.A.created ndedC.dismissedD.maintained15.A.accountant B.officerC.criminalD.neighbourⅡ.语篇填空(2023安徽淮南二模)China added a laboratory to its permanent orbiting space station on July 25,2022 as it moved toward completing the structure in coming 1.(month).The Wentian lab module was launched from the Wenchang space base on the tropical island province of Hainan with 2. large crowd of amateur photographers and space lovers watching.After 13 hours of flight,it 3.(successful) docked(对接) with the Tiangong station’s main Tianhe living module at 3:13 a.m.,4. had been launched before the Wentian lab module.The Wentian was designed 5. science and biology experiments,and its feature is that the 23-ton lab module was 6.(heavy) than any other single-module spacecraft currently in space.It was followed by a second lab module,the Mengtian,sent on October 31,2022.Three astronauts 7. (be) then living in the core module(核心舱) on a six-month mission and oversaw the Wentian’s 8.(arrive) and docking.A Long March 5B-Y3 rocket,China’s most 9. (power),carried the module in the third such launch since the Chinese space station entered its construction stage.It took place after the Tianzhou-class cargo(货物) spacecraft and the Shenzhou-14 crewed spacecraft.China’s space program launched its first astronaut into orbit in 2003,10.(make) it only the third country to do so on its own.答案：满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

[重点句型]
1.句式凝练:There is no need to do sth句型。 Well,well, there's no need to cry so about it. 好啦,好啦,没有必要为这事哭成这样。 2.句式凝练:完全倒装句式。
In one corner was the bed ,a high,old fashioned one of dark wood. 在拐角处是一张床,一张高高的、深色老旧款式to
跳入,潜入
14. appeal to sb to do sth 号召某人做某事
15.with the support of sb
在某人的支持下
16.be connected with/to
与……联系在一起
17.be different from 与……不同
18.on average 平均
11.look ahead to展望 12.be willing to do乐意做某事 13.work out解决 14.place great emphasis on强调…… 15.lend a hand to帮助某人
[续写语料积累]
修辞之拟人 语块必记 1.give a shout发出怒吼 2.kiss one's cheeks亲吻某人的脸颊 3.swallow sb up把某人包围起来 4.sing a beautiful song唱美妙的歌曲 5.touch my face gently轻抚我的脸
[核心短语]
1. disagree with 不赞同;不支持
2. have conflicts with 与……有矛盾
3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

练案[34]选择性必修第四册UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·河北省衡水中学月考) British sculptor Jason Taylor has made it his mission to use his talent to conserve our ecosystems by creating underwater museums.Over the years, the environmentalist has put over 850 massive artworks underwater worldwide.On February 1,2024, Taylor launched his latest work The Underwater Museum of Cannes.“The main goal was to bring attention to the fact that our oceans need our help，”Taylor told Dezeen, an architecture and design magazine.“Oce an ecology has been destroyed by human activity in the Mediterranean over the past few decades, and it is not obvious what is taking place when observing the sea from afar.”The Underwater Museum of Cannes contains 6 sculptures featuring local residents of various ages.They range from Maurice, an 80-year-old fisherman, to Anouk，a 9-year-old student.Towering over 6 feet and weighing 10 tons, the faces are sectioned into two parts, with the outer part like a mask.The mask indicates that the world's oceans appear powerful and unbeatable from the surface but house an ecosystem that is extremely fragile due to careless human activity.Though the waters surrounding the sculptures now appear a pristine blue, the seabed was filled with old boat engines, pipes, and other human-made trash when the project began about four years ago.Besides removing the trash, Taylor also restored the area's seagrass.Just one square meter of the seagrass can generate up to 10 liters of oxygen daily.The seagrass also helps prevent coastal erosion and provides habitats for many ocean creatures.“The idea of creating an underwater museum was to draw more people to the underwater environment and develop a sense of care and protection，”Taylor told Dezeen.“If we threw unwanted waste near a for est, there would be a public outcry.But this is happening every day in our surrounding waters and it largely goes unnoticed.”语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

完形、阅读综合练(三)【1】An owner of a shop was fixing a sign above his door that reads“Puppies for 1〞．A little boy appeared under the store owner’ssign．“How much are you going to sell the puppies for？〞heasked．The shop owner replied，“2from $30 to $50．〞The littleboy 3in his pocket and pulled out some change．“I have $2．37，〞he said．“Can I please look at them？〞The shop owner smiled and 4and out of the kennel came Lady，who ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five tiny balls of fur．One puppy was lagging considerably behind．5the little boy singled out the lagging，limping puppy and said，“What’s wrong with that little dog？〞The shop owner explained that the veterinarian had examined the little puppy．It would always be lame．The little boy became 6，“That is the little puppy that I want to buy．〞The shop owner said，“No，you don’t want to buy that little dog．If you really want him，I’ll give him to you．〞The little boy got quite 7．He said，“I don’t want you to give him to me．That little dog is worth every bit as 8as all the other dogs and I’ll pay full price．In fact，I’ll give you $2．37 now，and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for．〞The shop owner countered，“He is 9going to be able to run and jump and play with you like the other puppies．〞To this，the little boy reached down and 10 up his pant leg to reveal a badly twisted，crippled left 11 supported by a big metal brace．He looked up at the store owner and softly replied，“Well，I don’t run so well myself，and the little puppy will need someone who12 ！〞1．A．food B．rent C．use D．sale 2．A．Somewhere B．Anywhere C．Everywhere D．Nowhere3．A．reached B．touched C．put D．pulled4．A．called B．shouted C．whistled D．sang5．A．Happily B．Slowly C．Immediately D．Sadly 6．A．disappointed B．interested C．satisfied D．excited7．A．angry B．glad C．calm D．upset8．A．well B．many C．good D．much9．A．never B．surely C．probably D．possibly 10．A．picked B．rolled C．pulled D．drew11．A．wrist B．foot C．arm D．leg 12．A．appreciates B．cares C．understands D．likes【2】Once a man came to Allah (安拉) and said，“Oh Allah，I have many bad habits．Which one should I give up first？〞Allah said，“Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth．〞The man promised to do 1．and went home．At night the man was about to go out to steal．Before setting out，he thought for a moment about the promise he made 2．Allah．“If tomorrow Allah asks me where I have been，what should I say？Should I say that I went out to steal？No，I cannot say that．If I tell the truth，everyone will start hating me and call 3． a thief．I would be punished for stealing．But 4．can I lie．〞So the man decided not to steal that night，and gave up this bad habit．Next day，when he was about to drink wine，he also remembered 5．he had promised to Allah，so he gave up 6．idea of drinking wine．In this way，7．the man thought of doing something bad，he remembered his promise to tell the truth 8．all times．One by one，he gave up all his bad habits．【3】Almost 40 years ago，a community service organization started providing eyecare in Gujarat State，in western India．The Rotary Club of Navsari operates an eye hospital and 9 area eye centers inand around Navsari，whose services are for the poorest people．The group opened the hospital，the Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari，in 1970．India has only about one ophthalmologist for every 120,000 people．The Institute，however，has ten such specially trained eye doctors．It has restored or improved the eyesight of thousands of patients．Many people with eye problems cannot easily get to a big city for examinations and treatment．They live in villages and have no transportation．The Institute established eye centers called camps in places far from the city．Teams from it travel as far as 150 kilometers to see patients．People go to their nearest camp，where medical workers examine their eyes．The workers look for conditions including glaucoma (青光眼)，night blindness and other problems．Some people are found to have cataracts(白内障)，abnormal growths on the eye that can lead to loss of eyesight．India has about 13 million people with the condition．Cataract patients get free operations to correct the problem．Rotary groups also operate eye banks．Doctors at these centers replace damaged eyes with the healthy eyes of donors who have just died．One such center is the Rotary Rajan Eye Bank．It operates in cooperation with the Rajan Eye Care Hospital in Chennai．The Eye Bank opened in 1996．Hundreds of patients have received new corneas from donors since then．The cornea is the clear front part of the eye that transmits light．2 million people in India are blind because of problems of the cornea．The Rotary Rajan Eye Bank holds continuing eye donation campaigns．It urges people to leave the gift of sight to others when they die．1．Which of the following is TRUE about the Rotary Club of Navsari?A．The Rotary Club of Navsari is a community service organization．B．The Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari has only one eye doctor．C．The Rotary Club of Navsari includes 9 area eye centers in big cities．D．The Rotary Club of Navsari offers free operations to all the poor patients．2．The underlined word “ophthalmologist〞in Paragraph 2 refers to ．A．a physician who specializes in eyesB．a worker working in countrysideC．a patient suffering eye problemsD．a volunteer working in eye centers3．We can infer from the passage that ．A．there are 13 million Indians having eye problems in totalB．the Rotary Eye Institute of Navsari is located in the center of IndiaC．the medical treatment is convenient for the local residentsD．communications in Navsari are difficult4．According to the last paragraph，the Rotary Rajan Eye Bank gets new corneas mainly by ．A．cloning B．donating C．cooperating D．forcing5．The author develops the passage mainly by ．A．providing typical examplesB．making a definitionC．comparing two different areasD．presenting two examples and drawing a conclusion答案【1】1．D2．B3．A4．C5．C6．D7．D8．D9．A10．B11．D12．C【2】1．so2．to3．me4．nor/neither5．what6．the7．whenever8．at【3】1．A2．A3．D4．B5．A励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

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综合英语辅导书4练习（王兴扬）Unit 1派生词练习1、All the offshore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read the ____________letters from their families .(affection)2、His enthusiasm was something lacking in ______ .( spontaneous )3、The witness claimed to see a ______________man walk out of the house in the evening .(sneak)4、Like so many ______________ , he was never satisfied with his discoveries .(creativity )5、Life for the successful doctors can be emotionally and financially ___________(reward )6、The bank charged fixed rate for each ____________ (transact)7、The ___________between the two families resulted in violence and death .(rival )8、He accused me of making great fuss over _____________(trivial )9、She is an ________________painter and a prolific writer for children .(accomplish)10、I was rather bad-tempered yesterday .I owe you an _____________.(apologetically)词汇与语法1、Although most dreams happen _________, dream activity may be provoked external influences.A．spontaneously B，simultaneously C，homogeneously D，instantaneously 2、Movie directors use music to ___________the action on the screen .A, contaminate B, compliment C, contemplate D.complement3、The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine ___________inventedA, ever B, thus C, yet D. as4、The little man was __________one meter high .A, almost more than B, as much as C, nearly more than D. hardly more than5、There has been a _________increase in the demand for steel .A, constant B, stable C. steady D, consistent6、Marlin Luther King ,the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination , was _________the Nobel Prize for his outstanding contribution to world peace .A, rewarded B, given C, awarded D, offered7、Their researcher ____________different aspects of sociology .A, touches on B, refers to C, mentions D, counts on8、They had a pleasant chat _______________a cup of coffee.A, during B, over C, on D, in9、_____________it or not , his discovery has created a stir in scientific circlesA，Believe B, To believe C, Believing D, Believed10、The new government takes __________the foreign-owned oil field one after another .A, out B, off C, on D, overUnit 2派生词练习1、She gets along well with people because of her ____________________in nature .(supple)2、He wonder almost the _______________of each move hemakes .(appropriate )3、Please cancel our order for radio sets and send us TV sets in __________________. (substitute)4、His own conduct is his ___________________(condemn )5、Quickness of _____________is tae mark of a good student .(apprehend )6、She was intelligent and highly ___________________(observe )7、The local government ______________________large sums to build stadiums .(allotment )8、They live _______________lives in their own little world . (isolation )9、Please send a stamped _________________envelope and we will send you a copy of our brochure .(address )10、He is experienced in city ___________________(administrator )词汇与语法1、He will _______-_resign in view of the complete failure of the research project .A, doubtfully B, adequately C, presumably D reasonably2、Among all the changes resulting from the ___________________entry of women into the work force , the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important .A, massive B, quantitative C, surplus D, formidable3、The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state _________A, pensions B, earnings C, salaries D, donations4、For many patients , institutional care is the most ______________and beneficial form of care .A, pertinent B, appropriate C, acute D, persistent5、The younger person`s attraction to stereos cannot be explained only __________familiarity with technology .A, in quest of B, by means of C, in terms of D, by virtue of6、When you put up wallpaper , should you ____________the edges or put them next to each otherA, coincide B, extend C, overlap D, collide7、Parents take a great interest in the _______________question raised by their children .A, nasty B, na?ve C, obscure D, offensive8、The size of the audience , __________––______we had expected ,was over well five hundred .A, whom B, who C, that D, as9、Please don`t _________________too much on the painful memories . Everything will be all right .A, hesitate B, liger C, retain D, dwell10、They had decided to _______________physical punishment in all local schools .A, put away B, break away from C, do away with D, pass away Unit3派生词练习1、Twenty years ago , the boys in this school stopped playing football , but there was a ________________of the game and everyone plays it now . (revive)2、The music those tribesmen are playing contains some incredibility complicated _______________(rhythmical )3、The anti-negro practice constitutes the most _______________page in the history of the United States labor movement .(ashamed)4、The first waterfall they pass threw them into an _______________.(ecstatic )5、__________________is simply a device for making it easy to read and understand written or printed matter .(punctuate )6、Life in the mountains ________________me until I felt no fear or weakness in mind or body. (bard )7、Such kind of act is a ________________waste of time and money .(sin )8、Mary`s _____________arrived at 7 o`clock with a bunch of red roses . (escort )9、The army fought bravely , but it was crushed by the ____________of its powerful enemy .( mighty )10、A tremendous explosion shattered the ________________of the town . (serene )词汇与语法1、I shall have a companion in the house after all these ________years .A, single B, sole C, alone D, lonely2、He was _________________of having asked such a silly question .A. sorry B, guilty C, ashamed D, miserable3、It`s better to die on one`s feet than ____________A, living on one`s knees B , on one`s knees C, live on one`s knees D, to live on one`s knees4、There is a big hole in the rode which _________the trafficA, set back B, stood back C, held up D, kept down5、Having no money but ____________to know , he simply said he would go without dinner .A, not to want anyone B, not wanting anyone C, wanted no one D, to want no one6、Grace __________tears when she heard the sad news .A, broke in B, broke into C, broke off D, broke through7、The naughty boy sat astride the branch of a tree with his two legs __________A, swaying B, swinging C, waving D, rocking8、The monstrous system was by statesmen _________________individual libertyA, on the mane of B, by the name of C, in the name of D, under the name of9、That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but __________the policeA, called in B, calling in C, call in D, to call in10、What _____________me most was his skill in performing the task .A, struck B, hit C, overwhelmed D, conqueredUnit4派生词练习1、My ________________is that the scheme will never work .(contend )2、We are engaged in a work which is ____________of time and energy . (consume )3、One of the effects of the disease is that it may _________________his face . (unblemished )4、The prospect of _______________from his friends made him sad .(inseparable )5、The automobile is an ______________of a multitude of machine parts .(integral )6、Let us _________________formalities and open the meeting at once . (indispensable )7、We stood in awe of the _________________of the mosque .(sacred)8、In Britain an accused man is ___________________innocentuntil he is proved guilty .(presumably )9、For a long period of time Latin was the _________________language of Italy .(literally )10、The minister`s visit has opened a way to the _______________of political talks (resume )词汇与语法1、Reading ___________the lines , I would say that the government is more than worried than they will admit A, behind B, between C, along D, among2、Please __________from smoking until the aeroplane is airborne .A, refrain B, prevent C, resist D, restrain3、Very few scientists ___________with completely new answers to the world problems .A，come to B, come round C, come on D, come up4、Agriculture was a step in human progress _____________which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine ageA, to B, in C, for D, from5、To ______________is to save and protect , to leave what e ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment .A, conserve B, conceive C, convert D, contrive6、More often than not , it`s difficult to ___________the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom in EnglishA, exchange B, transfer C, convey D, convert7、This hotel ____________$60 for a single room with bath .A, charges B, demands C, prices D, claims8、In Britain people ___________four million tons of potatoes very year .A, swallow B, consume C, dispose D, exhaust9、As a way of __________the mail while they were away , the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later .A, picking up B , coping with C passing out D, getting across10、Fat cannot change into muscle ____________muscle change into fat .A, any more than B, no more than C, no less than D，much more thanUnit5派生词练习1、You need to have a very _________mind to learn new thing quickly . (inquire)2、The problem with some of these drugs is that they so very _____________.(access )3、Our team came in a _______________third in the competition .(credit )4、My uncle used to be the hotel _________________________(nonproprietary )5、They confessed , but only under severe ____________________(constrain )6、He`s a ________________sort of person ---always trying to do twenty things at once(chaos)7、The architects have made __________________use of glass and transparent plastic .（imaginary ）8、He was on his knees , ___________________for forgiveness . (plea)9、The nurses are busy cleaning the instrument after the operation .(surgery )10、She was disappointed to see her easy returned with a mass of _________________in red ink .(corrective)词汇与语法1、Arriving at the bus stop , ___________waiting there .A, a lot of people were B, be found of many people C, a lot of people D, people were found2、I hope all the precautions against air pollution , __________suggested by the local government , will be seriously considered here .A, while B, since C, after D, as3、The people living in these apartments have free __________to that swimming pool .A, access B, excess C, excursion D, recreation4、We felt _____________by the presence of the others .A, restricted B, restrained C, constrained D, refrained5、His novel draw heavily ______________his childhoodA, from B, on C, after D, in6、The little man was __________________one meter fifty highA, almost more than B, hardly more than C, nearly more thanD. as much as7、This is an exciting area of the study , and one __________which new applications are being discovered almost daily .A, from B, on C, after D, in8、Some children display an _________________________curiosity about every new thing they encounter .A, incredible B, infectious C, incompatible D, inaccessible9、The city is an important railroad ______________and industrial and convention centerA, conjunction B, network C, junction D, link10、Language belongs to each one of us ,to the flower-seller_____________to the professor .A, as much as B, as far as C, the same as D, as long asUnit6派生词练习1、His action was ____________________________under those circumstances . (defend )2、The novel has an _____________attraction to the readers .（beat）3、Having considers for a few days , he finally made a _________________decision . (deliberation )4、Obviously ,their ________________of Jane Eyre was very successful .(dramatically )5、Small enterprises have become more ______________________than last decade .(number )6、He worked his ___________________by doing jobs on the ship .(pass)7、The President would explain his sharp ___________________of foreign policy .(revered )8、________________man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones . (prime )9、He retired from the political life and ins now living on ___________________life in the countryside .(organism )10、It used to be thought ___________________for women to go to church without a hat .(seemingly )词汇与语法1、In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the ______________of fine china attracted much attention of customers all over from the world .A, succession B, array C, string D, procession2、I hope all the precautions against air pollution ,__________suggested by the local government , will be seriously considered here .A, while B, since C, after D, as3、Sometimes children have trouble ______________________fact from fiction and may believe that such thing actually exist . A, to separate B, separating C, for separating D, of separating4、The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _____________necessary .A, is necessary B, being necessary C, to be necessary D, it is necessary5、There ____________nothing more for discussion , the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier .A, to be B, to have been C, being D, be6、The physicist has made a discovery , ________________of great importance to the progress of science and technology . A, I think which is B, that I think is C, which I think is D, which I think it is7、Because of his poor health , it took him a long time to throw ________________his bad cold .A off B, away C, down D, over8、American eat __________________as they actually need every day .A, twice as much protein B, twice protein as much twice C, twice protein as much D, protein as twice much 9、Bob was completely _________________by the robber`s disguise .A, taken away B, taken down C, taken to D, taken in10、Richard doesn`t think he could ever ______________what he is called “free-style “ poetry.A, take on B, take over C, take over D, take afterUnit7派生词练习1、After hard work, his face _________________with sweat .(glisten )2、Using his stick heavily ，he moved ___________________towards the car .(jerk )3、He _________________his papers .(rustle )4、I could not sleep for the pain in my _________________________, infected feet (swell )5、Police have made one of the biggest _______________of heroin there`s ever been in Britain .6、She let out an _____________cry .(anguish )7、She says that he was hurt and _____________________.(crush )8、No longer cold , he felt _________________with cleanliness .(exhilarate )9、There is no _____________________for punishing arms exporters who break the rules .(mechanical )10、The __________________stream glistened in the sunlight (trickle )词汇与语法1、There is supposed to be a safety __________________which makes it impossible for trains t collide.A, appliance B, accessory C, machine D, mechanism2、Her jewelry ____________under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at the ball.A, glared B, glittered C, blazed D, dazzled3、I think that I committed a ______________in asking her because she seems very upset by my question .A, blunder B, revenge C, reproach D, scandal4、The old lady __________________through the new hole at hernew neighbors .A, stared B, gazed C, glanced D, peeped5、He won`t like it if you try to _________________with his plan.A, interfere B, intervene C, interrupt D, influence6、Workers newly ___________________from the South or rural areas perform their job differently from those from other sections of the cities .A, arriving B, arrived C, arrival D, to arrive7、The Andersons have not _______________yet and I had doubt if they will now .A, shown off B, shown up C, shown round D, shown in8、We ________________so as not to wake the child .A, whispered B, moaned C, grunted D, muttered9、My wife and I can scarcely remember what we ate at the state banquet except ____________it was plentiful and delicious . A, when B, that C, for D, as10、Psychologists have found that __________________disciplinary measures do not always make a child better behaved . A, stiff B, rough C, stern D, stout Unit8派生词练习1、They have a strong ______________of the importance of the economic motivation .(appreciate )2、I shall indulge the _______________________so natural in old men , to be talking of themselves .(incline )3、We need food and water for _________________(survive )4、They found a ________________temple in the mountain .(habitation)5、Little things grew by continual _________________________(accumulate )6、The ______________________of individual intelligence is very difficult .(measure )7、His writing were composed without deliberate ________________________.(obscure )8、A __________________of telephone service remained for one day during the hurricane .(disrupt )9、The __________________of belief was a disaster for him .(disintegrate )10、He will be in charge of the ___________________of a detail peace plan .(unveil )词汇与语法1、Certain species disappeared or became _______________as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth`s changing environmentA, feeble B, extinct C massive D, extinguished2、If you want to get into the tunnel ,you first have to ___________________away all the rocks .A, haul B, transfer C, repel D, dispose3、Very few people understood his lecture , the subject of which was very ______________.A, dim B, obscure C, conspicuous D, intelligible4、We`ll ___________________you for many damage done to your house while we are in it .A, compensate B, remedy C, supplement D, retrieve5、He ___________his head , wondering how to solve the problem .A, scrapped B，screwed C, scraped D, scratched6、Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft , rust too easily , or have other ___________.A, drawback B, handicaps C, bruises D, blunders7、All the ceremonies at the 2000O Olympic Games have a unique Australian flavor ,_______of their multicultural communities .A, noticeable B, indicative C, conspicuous D, implicit8、The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle ___________was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch . A, expedition B, controversy C, dismay D, disaster9、_____________through the field , he wild flower provide an interesting subject to study .A, While walking B, Having walked C, As one walked D, When you have walked10、The size of the audience, ___________ we had expected , was over five hundred .A, whom B, who C, that D, asUnit9派生词练习1、We found a ____________of ants under the steps .(colonial )2、Women are often said to be more ____________than men .(emotion )3、The new laws have put a _____________on our imports .(strangle )4、Don`t speak to me in a _______________tone , I am not a child . (patron)5、He respected every opinion his friend held :to do this is ______________in friendship .(essence )6、About such matters, it is useless in _______________;what we need is exact knowledge .(speculation )7、He apologized for having been so ________________of her feelings .(thoughtful )8、These manuscripts are __________________to scholars andshould be kept in museums .(value)9、When the machine is running , we can fee the ___________________of the floor.(vibrate)10、The rules are made and implemented by the __________________branch of the government .(judicious ) 词汇与语法1、Although the false banknote fooled many people ,they didn`t ___________to chose examination .A, look up B, pay up C, keep up D, stand up2、I am sorry to have taken up too much of your ___________time .A, worthy B, valuable C, valueless D, priceless3、In general ,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _______for living expenses A, acceptable B, available C, advisable D, applicable4、The car won`t ___________;I`ve tried it several times ,but it won`t work .A, begin B, launch C, start D, drive5、She has pictures of all ____________of wild life .A, kind B, manner C，sort D, type6、Many substances are being used ________________certain naturally occurring materials.A, at the place of B, in place C, in place of D, in a place of7、His argument doesn`t suggest that mankind can __________________to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources . A, resort B, grant C, entitle D, afford8、Although he thought he was helping us prepare he dinner ,he was actually __________the wayA, on B, in C,out of D, by9、These goods are ____________for export ,though a few ofthem may be sold on the home market .A, essentially B, completely C, necessarily D, remarkably 10、San Francisco is usually cool in summer ,but Los Angeles _________.A, is rarely B, is scarcely C, hardly is D, rarely isUnit10派生词练习1、He was portrayed in the novel as the ____________________of evil (embody )2、There were violent __________________between police and demonstrators .(confront )3、She _______________to mention that she was going to Yorkshire next week .(omission)4、Terry is young and __________________and will be a great addition to the team .(dynamics )5、Our future development will be achieved by _____________growth rather than acquisitions of other companies .(organism)6、I felt a sense of ____________when my friends refuse to support me .(betray)7、His painting style is criticized as ___________________.(derive )8、I think the ____________________thing to do is phone and ask for directions before you go .(sensitivity )9、The philosopher impressed the audience with the _________________of his remarks ,(profound )10、The USA is often accused of ________________imperialism .(uncultured)词汇与语法1、_______________should any money be given to a small child .A, On no account B, From all accounts C,Of no accounts D,By all accounts2、Talk to anyone in the drug industry ,________________you `ll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered .A, or B, and C, for D, so3、Exercise seems to benefit the brain power of the healthy and sick , young and old ______________.A,alike B, alive C, together D, included4、It`s difficult to __________________of a plan to end poverty .A, speculate B, ponder C, conceive D, reckon5、Although Asian countries are generally more _______________in social customs than the Western countries , there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and IndianA, conservative B, confidential C, comprehensive D, consistent6、China Daily never loses sight of the fact that each day all of us ________________a though ,challenging world .A, encounter B, acquaint C, preside D, confront7、John`s mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature .A, appearance B, personality C, outlook D , temper8、Young people`s social environment has a _______________effect on their academic progress .A, gross B, solid C, complete D, profound9、Have you anything to say _____________________the proposal ?A, in regard to B, in contrast to C, on behalf of D, for the purpose of10、A love marriage , however , does not necessarily_____________much sharing of interests and responsibilities .A, take over B, result in C, hold on D, keep onUnit 11派生词练习1、Project Hope is aimed to bring back children in poverty-________________areas to school .(strike )2、Sichuan cuisine is known for its hot and _______________dishes .(spice)3、She has no more than a _______________acquaintance with architecture .(nod)4、What impressed me about Burton was his ____________.(kindly)5、The ______________rate of newborn babies has dropped considerably .(mortal )6、With _______________effects ,astronomers try to explored mystery of the outer space (remit)7、He __________________raised his arm to protect his face .(instinct )8、The young aristocrat led a ________________life(dissipation )9、Einstein`s Theory of Relativity is ________________in the history of modern physics .(monument )10、The loss of the diamond ring , an ____________________heirloom , reduced he princess to tears .(replace)词汇与语法1、Great care was taken ____________A, by his book B, at his book C, on his book D. of his book2、Emily is glad that she didn`t say on the farm , She _________________bored .A, may be B, will be C. could be D, might have been3、The dean of the studies would have come to see you had it been possible , but he __________________so busy then A, had been B, was C, were D, would be4、______________today ,he would get there by Friday。

2. （10山东28） is coming D.
as long as (2)较容易题宜采用跟踪追击的方法。
The school rules state that no child shall be (8)不可在此恋战，单选题以在十分钟内完成为宜，即每分钟做两题, 不要拖时间。
(2)较容易题宜采用跟踪追击的方法。
62.07 27.59
6.90 32.76 58.62
答案 C B B D A D A A B C
D D C C B
选a比 1.72 6.90
13.79 94.83 3.45 31.03 70.69 8.62 13.79
3.45 1.72 25.86 20.69
选b比 17.24 79.31 94.83 31.03 1.72 39.66 29.31 5.17 50.00
that
B.
when C.
accompanied that
B.
≥50(11人) 最高分：57(张心丽）
by
an
adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless 通常分布在“名词、动词、形容词、副词”上；
(4)多从交际的角度，即上下文的情景考虑问题，不要单一地局限于某项语法理论。
1
1
2008 1 1 3 3 2 1 1 1
1
1
2007 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 1
1
2006 2 1 2 1 2 1 1
2
1
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35
不全对比 29.31 20.69 5.17 60.34 5.17 50 68.97 29.31 50.00 20.69