【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit3 Word版含解析
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Book 7Unit 1Living wellⅠ.单项填空1.Your house is always so neat—how do you________it with three children?(2010·山东,31) A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct答案 A解析句意为:你的房子总是这么整洁——你是如何带着三个孩子做到这一点的?manage设法做到;serve服务;adapt适应;construct修建。
2.Rose is Mr. Smith’s secretary, so she has________to all his business e-mails.A.power B.account C.way D.access答案 D解析句意为:Rose是史密斯先生的秘书,所以她有权阅读他的商务邮件。
have access to拥有……的机会或权力。
power权力;account 账号;way 方法。
3.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet________prepared.A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively答案 C解析考查副词词义辨析。
adequately 充分地。
句意为:我希望在课堂上别被叫起来回答问题,因为我准备不充分。
readily乐意地;actively积极地;attentively 注意地,留意地。
4.—It’s really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan.—Of course he doesn’t,for the plan was made in his________.A.shortage B.analysis C.absence D.presence答案 C解析句意为:——经理竟然不知道这个计划真让人吃惊。
Unit 4PygmalionⅠ.单项填空1.—Don’t________your friends’ trust or you will never win it back.—What you said is right.A.satisfy B.excite C.witness D.betray答案 D解析句意为:——不要辜负朋友对你的信任,否则,你永远也得不到他们的信任。
——你说得对。
betray背叛,符合句意。
satisfy使满意;excite使激动,使兴奋;witness当场见到,目击。
2.I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing,________he was studying Chinese in a university there.A.which B.that C.when D.where答案 C解析考查定语从句的关系词。
引导一个非限制性定语从句,代替指时间的先行词during his stay in Beijing,在从句中作时间状语,所以用when,相当于in which。
句意为:在汤姆逗留北京期间我们交上了朋友,那个时候他正在北京的一所大学学习中文。
3.The success of a government should be measured________the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in face of B.in place ofC.in terms of D.in honour of答案 C解析考查介词短语辨析。
in terms of依据,按照。
句意为:一个政府的成功,既需要以人们的幸福也需要根据经济的发展来衡量。
4.The government________air quality in urban areas from levels one to five; excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.A.classifies B.arrangesC.distributes D.divides答案 A解析考查动词词义辨析。
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.keep it up继续干下去→keep up保持,维持→keep off不让……靠近2.fit in相适应→fit in with与……合得来;适应3.lecture n. & v i.演讲→give a lecture作报告,作演讲4.recommend v t.推荐→be highly recommended强力推荐5.comfort n.舒适→in comfort舒适地6.acknowledge v t.承认;答谢→acknowledge doing sth.承认做……7.occupy v t.占用;占领→be occupied with 忙着做,忙于某事物→be occupied doing sth.忙于做某事→be busy with 忙于8.apology n.道歉→make an apology to/apologize to向……道歉9.day in and day out日复一日→day and night 日日夜夜→day after day日复一日→day by day 日复一日,一天天地10.out of the question不可能的→out of question毫无疑问11.settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来→settle down定居;平静下来Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.prepare v.准备→preparation n.准备2.recommend v t.推荐→recommendation n.推荐3.require v t.要求→requirement n.要求4.contradict v t.反驳;驳斥→contradiction n.反驳;矛盾→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的5.govern v t. & v i. 统治,支配→government n.政府Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.I’ve learned that you’ve adjusted to(适应) your new environment and fit in with(融入) your classmates. Just keep it up(继续努力).2.Before giving the lecture(报告), you are strongly recommended(建议) to make full preparations(准备).3.He is occupied with(忙于……) his research day in and day out(整天).As far as I’m concerned(在我看来), it is out of the question(不可能的) for him to attend your wedding. 4.It’s not a comfort(舒服) to be a substitute(替补), but it takes efforts to get the qualification(资格).5.We have to acknowledge(承认) that they have abundant(足够的) evidence to contradict(反驳) our ideas.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)After a long academic preparation,he got the qualification to be an agent.He delivered a lecture to comment on the substitute on behalf of his business enterprise.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.hear from接到……的来信→hear of/about 听说2.be dying to渴望→be eager to do/be anxious to do/long to do渴望做某事3.relevant adj.有关的→be relevant_to与……有关的4.participate v i.参与;参加→participate_in参加;参与5.dry_out(使浸水等之物)完全变干→dry up (指河流、井等)干涸6.in_need在困难中;在危急中→in demand被需求7.operate v i.工作;运转;v t.操作→operate_on给……做手术Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.adjust v i. & v t. 调整;(使)适合→adjustment n.调节2.participate v i.参加→participation n.参加→participant n.参加者3.arrange v i. & v t. 安排→arrangement n.安排4.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的5.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的6.distribute v t.分配→distribution n.分配7.secure v t.使安全→security n.安全→insecure adj.不安全的8.operate v i.工作;运转→operation n.运转;手术Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Dear, it’s fortnight(两周) since we got separated and I’m dying_to(盼望) hear from you. 2.The_other_day(前几天), I purchased(购买) a camera, which could adjust(调节) its focus automatically.3.Dry_out(弄干) your coat quickly.Otherwise(否则), you won’t be able to participate(参加) in the activity together with me.4.Some people are donating(捐赠) money for the people in_need(在困难中) while others are doing voluntary(志愿的) work to help them.5.To celebrate the 10th anniversary(周年) of our shop, we need some people to distribute(分发) brochures for our products to the passers-by. Whoever is interested please click(点击) here. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)Many volunteers participate in the arrangement of the donation party.It is relevant to thedistribution of the purchases to the remote areas.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when,before_I_knew it,the mixture was bubbling over everywhere.几天前,我正给孩子们展示每周一次的化学实验,突然,我还没明白是怎么回事,混合物已在到处冒泡了。
2013—2014学年度上学期高三一轮复习(七)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单选填空(共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _____ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more22. I want to open the door, but it _____ open.A. couldn’tB. won’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t23. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught24. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That25. The airport ______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. having been completedB. completedC. being completedD. to be completed26. ______ is often the case in science, there is no simple answer,.A. ThatB. AsC. WhenD. Where27. I would have gone to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I ______ available.A. wasB. had not beenC. was notD. would not be28. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one29. Animals are obviously _____ lower form of life than ______ man.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /; /30. I ____ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming31. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. has been madeC. was madeD. would be made32. _______ small, the company has about 1000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AlthoughB. IfC. OnceD. As33. It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when34. No one ______ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. mustB. dareC. needD. could35. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time withstudents.A. enjoysB. practicesC. involvesD. suggests36. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____ in disasters.A. turn downB. break downC. turn outD. break out37. Not until he went through real hardship ______ the love we have for our families is important.A. did he realizeB. had he realizedC. he realizedD. he had realized38. The accident caused some _____ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage39. ——Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?——______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Let me seeC. I am sureD. Never mind40. The children, _____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of themC. all of whomD. all of which第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选修7Units 1~2Ⅰ.单项填空1.When he moved to Canada,the children________to the change very well. A.adopted B.adapted C.suited D.accustomed解析adapt to“适应”;adopt“采纳,收养”;suit“适合”;be accustomedto“习惯于”。
句意:他移居加拿大后孩子们很能适应变化。
答案B2.Julie was________with Joanna for applying for the same job.A.annoying B.annoyed C.bothered D.bothering解析be annoyed with sb“生……的气”;bother的搭配是be bothered about。
故只有B项符合题意。
答案B3.I'm going to Paris next week;would you like to deal with my letters during [来源:]my________?A.appearance B.distance C.absence D.presence解析absence“不在场,缺席”;appearance“出现”;distance“距离”;presence “出席”。
由句意知C项正确。
答案C4.Don't________.You will________new customs and different ways of thinking. A.lose your heart;apply toB.lost heart;apply yourself to[来源:]C.lose your heart;adapt toD.lose heart;adapt yourself to[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]解析lose heart“灰心”,系固定搭配;adapt yourself to“使你自己适应……”。
2013—2014学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题(7)【新人教】命题范围:模块7第Ⅰ卷第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
21. ----I wonder if I could make a living by writing.----________?A. Who caresB. How dare youC. For whatD. Why not take a chance22. It was ______ hard work, but completing it gave me _____ deep sense of satisfaction.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. 不填;aD. a; the23. I know you want to borrow money but I don’t have _____at hand myself.A. anyB. eitherC. anythingD. nothing24. Why does your brother _______ a sad look on his face these days?A. bringB. wearC. showD. hold25. 【2013新课标II卷】10. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what26.【2013江苏】24. Lionel Messi, the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set27. Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won’t tell any one _____ asked to.A. untilB. now thatC. unlessD. even though28. I had meant to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I_______ a report.A. wroteB. was writingC. have writtenD. had written29. 【2013辽宁】30. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved30. It’s said to be a case of murder_______ the childre n were used by adults.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that31. 【2013山东】35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off fromthe outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom32. 【2013江西】26. There are a small number of people involved, possibly ______twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as33._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. WhetherB. ThatC. BecauseD. What34. There was something wrong with the network, or the e-mail____ earlier.A. could have been sentB. might be sentC. need have been sentD. must be sent35. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _____one with others.A. to shareB. sharingC. to have sharedD. share第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.fiction n.小说→science fiction科幻小说2.satisfaction n.满足;令人满意的事物→to one’s satisfaction令某人满意的是3.test out试验;考验→try out 测验4.sympathy n.同情(心)→have sympathy for 对……同情5.favour n.喜爱,恩惠;v t.喜爱;偏袒→in favour of支持;赞成→do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙6.accompany v t.陪伴;伴奏→company n.陪伴;公司→companion n.同伴,伙伴7.ring up给……打电话→ring back回电话→ring off挂断电话→give sb. a ring给……打电话→hang on别挂断,稍等8.affair n.事务;事情→international affairs 国际事务9.set aside为……节省或保留(钱或时间)→put aside储存;保留10.be bound to一定做……→be doomed to注定→be condemned to 注定11.divorce v t.与……离婚→get divorced离婚→get married结婚12.obey v t. & v i.服从;顺从→obey the law遵守法律→break the law违法13.part-time adj.兼职的→full-time adj.全职的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.satisfy v t.使满足→satisfaction n.满意2.alarm v t.使惊恐;使警觉→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的3.declare v t.宣布→declaration n.宣布4.talent n.天才;才干→talented adj.有天赋的5.assess v t.评价;评估→assessment n.评价;评定Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Tomorrow, I’ll set aside(留出) some time to accompany(陪伴) my wife to the concert. 2.This declaration(声明) is bound to(注定) affect their marriage. They may get divorced(离婚).3.She rang up(打电话) her husband,a clerk(职员) in a bank,telling him she desired(渴望) a part-time(兼职的) job.4.Please leave me alone(让我一个人待着). I have no desire(渴望) to talk to you guys.5.To our surprise(惊讶), after we tested out(测试) the products, we found many of them could cause children to be overweight(超重).Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)You are bound to accompany him and never leave him alone.Would you do him a favourto meet his satisfaction,which is his desire?Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.他叫托尼,看上去不像机器而像个人。
2014届高三英语一轮复习强化练习:4-4_Word版含答案A.majority; were B.most; wereC.most; did D.majority; did解析考查固定搭配和主谓一致。
the majority of“大多数的”,修饰可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
故选A。
答案 A5.________,I can see that those terrible events shaped me into the person I am today.A.Having looked backB.Looking backC.Being looking backD.To be looking back解析考查非谓语动词用法。
look back与句子的谓语动词see同时发生,故应用现在分词的一般式作状语,表时间。
looking back相当于when I look back。
答案 B6.These children had no idea________they should go,so they had to stop to ask theway.A.how B.that C.what D.where解析考查名词性从句。
where引导同位语从句,可根据后面的so they had to stop to ask the way判断。
答案 D7.A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology,China,[来源:学#科#网]________.A.such as B.for example C.namely D.and so on解析句意:许多国家在太空技术方面取得了杰出的成就,比如说,中国。
such as列举同类中的几个例子;for example可列举一例;namely把内容全部列举出来;and so on表示“等等”。
2014届高三英语一轮复习强化练习:4-2_Word版含答案4.— As a weight-lifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think.— But________that, he is still one of the best athletes at present.A.in case of B.in spite of C.thanks to D.in response to 解析考查短语辨析。
A项意为“万一;以防万一”;B项意为“尽管如此”;“对……响应;反应”。
C项意为“幸亏;由于”;D项意为()答案B[来源:Z+xx+]5.Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could ________herself of the bad situation.A.throw B.remove C.move D.rid解析考查动词词义辨析。
throw扔;投;remove搬开;挪开;move 移动;搬动;rid去掉;除掉。
rid sb of sth“给某人去掉某物”。
答案 D6.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,________the 60thanniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.marking B.to markC.being marked D.having marked解析此题考查非谓语动词。
mark和“President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故选A。
答案 A7.He walked as fast as he could,________to catch the first train.A.hoped B.to hope C.hoping D.hope 解析表示伴随,hope与主语之间是主动的关系,所以应用现在分词。
介词+形容词和副词介词一、时间介词:at,in,on1.at的用法(1)时间的一点,时刻等,如:at 12∶00,at noon。
(2)较短暂的一段时间,可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子,如:at Christmas。
2.in的用法(1)表示在某个较长的时间内。
注意:当时间名词前被this,that,last,next,some,every等词限定时,通常不用任何介词。
(2)表示在将来的一段时间之后。
3.on的用法(1)用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间。
(2)用于表示特定的早晨、下午或晚上。
二、工具、手段、方式介词1.by,in,on三词都表示旅行的方式(1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by,名词前不带冠词,如:by sea,by water,by land,by rail,by air。
(2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by,但名词须用单数,其前面不加冠词或任何修饰语,如:by bike,by taxi。
(3)当旅行方式涉及确定特指的交通工具时,用on或in,名词前应有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。
2.with,by,in三词均可译为“用”,表示行为的工具、手段或方式(1)with用于有形的工具或身体某些器官之前,其后的名词多被冠词、物主代词等修饰。
(2)by,in,on,over,through等多用于无形的工具或方式、手段之前,如:by hand,in ink,on the telephone,over the radio,through the telescope。
注意:使用语言、原料、材料时用in表示。
三、介词的常见搭配1.at,from,in的有关表达(1)at:at dawn在黎明;at daybreak拂晓(2)from:from memory凭记忆(3)in:in a hurry匆忙2.of+抽象名词=形容词(1)of+great/much+抽象名词=very+形容词(2)of+no+抽象名词=not+形容词3.to与情感名词连用,表示“某种行动后产生的感觉”to+one‟s+情感名词=to the+情感名词+of sb.1.Sean has formed the habit of jogging ________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.(2010·上海,25)A.between B.alongC.below D.with2.My father warned me________going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(2010·天津,13)A.by B.onC.for D.against3.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden?They are________everyone‟s enjoyment.(2010·北京,29)A.in B.at C.for D.to4.The dictionary is what I want,but I don‟t have enough money________me.(2010·重庆,22) A.by B.for C.in D. with5.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(2009·上海,25)A.among B.betweenC.along D.beside一、用适当的介词填空1.Those brave rescue team members managed to save many people‟s lives ________ the risk of their own lives.2.The situation is ________ our control.3.They are going to Paris ________ Athens.4.________ expressing her love for you,my sister has also expressed mine.5.Earlier than the scientists had expected,it snowed ________ the night of November 10th this year.6.The average temperature in Tibet has risen ________ 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961,according to the China Meteorological Administration.7.They have regained their appetite ________ risk and have invested most of their cash.8.The large grassland,reaching out far away,looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.二、单项填空1.________ all his followers dead,the captain was taken by his enemy.A.For B.AsC.Because of D.With2.She forced herself not to give way ________ her emotion.A.to B.on C.at D.from3.In the 2008 Olympic Games,America beat Argentina ________ men‟s basketball by 101∶81.A.for B.with C.in D.on4.It was purely ________ chance that the mistake was discovered.A.in B.for C.by D.from5.What idea can a man who is blind from birth have ________ colour?A.in B.of C.with D.for6.His face gives him ________ when he tells a lie.A.over B.in C.off D.away7.—Can you translate the poem into English?—I am sorry I am not good at English poems.It‟s ________ my ability.A.on B.aboveC.off D.beyond8.Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A.from B.with C.against D.to9.—You went late ________ the stadium yesterday evening,didn‟t you?—Yes,my wife was a little late ________ the supper.A.to;with B.for;withC.for;for D.at;for10.A good advertisement often uses words ________ which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A.to B.of C.for D.with11.—What do you mean ________ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?—I mean that he is tall ________ his age.A.by;for B.as to;forC.about;with D.by;to12.His behavior at the party last night seemed rather______.Many of us were quite surprised.A.out of practice B.out of placeC.out of politeness D.out of pity13.It is said that the price of that beach house,which you were looking forward to buying,has fallen ________ a further 200 dollars a square metre.A.at B.by C.with D.for14.The expected results ________ which he had worked hard seemed hopeless to him.A.after B.for C.with D.at15.________ five minutes to go before the last bus left,we arrived at the station.A.For B.With C.Within D.At16.The young famous writer owes his success to many people,his parents ________.A.in turn B.in particularC.in return D.in peace17.The home improvements have taken what little there is ________ my spare time.A.from B.in C.of D.at18.This year,building new socialist countryside is the main issue that the Government attaches much importance ________.A.in B.for C.over D.to19.You can‟t wear a blue jacket ________ that shirt—it‟ll look terrible.A.on B.above C.up D.over20.His best-known work that is ________ all praise can be seen in the museum.A.without B.beyond C.with D.within答案感悟高考1.B[根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。
Book 6Unit 1ArtⅠ.单项填空1.Jack is a great talker.It’s high time that he ________something instead of just talking.(2012·辽宁,33) A.will do B.has doneC.do D.did答案 D解析It’s high time that后的从句中要用虚拟语气,通常用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”。
句意为:Jack是一个很喜欢说大话的人。
到了他做点事情,而不是只讲大话的时候了。
2.John applied for the post as a secretary.But he doesn’t________the necessary patience and ability.A.perform B.possessC.observe D.support答案 B解析句意为:John申请了秘书这一职位。
但是他没有必要的耐性和能力。
possess具有,拥有,符合句意。
perform表演,演奏;observe观察,观测;support支持,支撑。
3.—I’m going to London next Monday.—What a________!So am I.A.conclusion B.consequenceC.coincidence D.congratulation答案 C解析conclusion结论;consequence结果,后果;coincidence巧合;congratulation祝贺。
根据So am I的语境可知选C项。
4.Luckily for the boy,he was________by a kind couple.A.adjusted B.adapted C.adopted D.admitted答案 C解析adopt收养,领养,符合句意。
adjust 调整,适应;adapt改编,适应;admit承认,允许进入。
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.annual adj.每年的→annual_meeting年会2.urge v t.催促;极力主张→urge sb.to_do sth. 催促某人做某事→urge that sb. (should) do 极力主张某人做某事3.abandon v t.放弃;遗弃→abandon the ship 弃船4.reflect v i.思考→reflect_on反思5.be aware_of 意识到→raise one’s awareness 提高……的意识6.scare v t.恐吓→be_scared_to_death吓死了Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.accommodate v.为……提供住宿→accommodation n.住所;住宿2.deep adj.深的→depth n.深度3.conserve v t.节省;节约;保护→conservation n.保存;保护4.reflect v i.思考→reflection n.深思;反射5.aware adj.意识到的→awareness n.意识6.taste v t.品尝→tasty adj.好吃的,可口的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.At the annual(年度的) meeting, the journalists witnessed the conflicts between two parties with opposite(相反的) interests.2.He urged(敦促) me to abandon(丢弃) the sinking ship and swim to the shore(岸边).3.After reflecting(反思) on what happened, I became aware(意识到) that we didn’t find the right target(目标) audiences.4.At the camp, we provide accommodation(食宿) and we aim to establish a harmonious relationship(关系) between kids.5.He had a narrow escape and fled from the burning car,dragging(拖) his injured leg.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)You may yell and be scared to witness so many abandoned old people without accommodation and pension.The government is aware of what it reflects and trying to help them out.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.It_was_a_time_when the killer whales, or “killers”as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
Unit 4SharingⅠ.单项填空1.China’s economic development has made________rapid progress in the past 20 years and young people have made________great contribution to this progress.A./;a B.the;/C.a;a D./;/答案 A解析make progress意为“进步”,中间不加任何冠词;make a contribution to 意为“作出贡献”,中间要加不定冠词。
2.Ladies and gentlemen,I have the great privilege________introducing our speaker for tonight.A.in B.of C.about D.on答案 B解析have the privilege of doing sth.很荣幸做某事。
3.—I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.—I’d like to, but I________my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.A.wrote B.was writingC.have written D.am writing答案 D解析考查时态。
根据答语后半部分中的内容可知答话人现在正在写实验报告,所以用现在进行时。
4.It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A./;but B./;orC.not;or D.not;but答案 D解析句意为:据说旅行的乐趣不在于到达目的地,而在于旅行本身。
2014届高考英语一轮复习强化检测7第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A salesman.B. A fisherman.C. A repairman.2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?A. For 3 hours.B. For 5 hours.C. For 8 hours.3. Why can't the woman play her records?A. Because she's broken them.B. Because she's left them in the cafe.C. Because she's forgotten where she put them.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a department store.B. In a club.C. In the zoo.5. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the dinner but doesn't like the soup.B. She likes the soup but doesn't like the dinner.C. She likes both the dinner and the soup.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Ⅰ.联想记忆 ( 根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1. disabled adj .伤残的→ the disabled/people with disabilities残疾人2. ambition n.雄心;野心→achieve_one’ s_ambition 实现某人的抱负3. beneficial adj.有益的;受益的→be beneficial_to... 对⋯⋯有益4. in_other_words 换句话说→ that is (to say) 换句话说;即5. adapt_to 适合→ adjust to 适应→ get used to/get accustomed_to 习惯于6. cut out 切去;省略→cut off切断;隔绝→leave_out 省去;漏掉;不考虑7. absence n.缺席→ during/in_one ’ s_absence 当某人不在时8. all_in_all 总而言之→ in all 总共→ on the whole 大体而言→ in short 总而言之9. in many ways 在很多方面→in_a_way/in one way/in some ways 在某种程度上10. never mind 不必担忧;没关系( 用于答复sorry)→ It doesn’ t matter 没关系be11. resign vi . & vt.辞职→ design v. & n.设计12 . access n . ( 接近的 )方法,通路→have access_to ( 有权利或时机accessible_to 能为某人所接近或使用Ⅱ.构词记忆 ( 根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词))靠近或使用→1. ambition n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj .有雄心的;有野心的2. suit vt.适合→ suitable adj .适合的,适宜的3. adapt vt .(使 )适应;改编→ adaptation n.改编 (本 );适应4. absent adj .缺席的→ absencen.缺席5. annoy vt.惹恼→ annoyed adj .颇为生气的→ annoying adj .惹人生气的6. psychology n.心理 (学 )→ psychologically adv.心理 (学 )地7. encourage vt.鼓励→ encouragement n.鼓励8. congratulate vt.祝贺→ congratulation n.祝贺9. approve vt.认可,批准→approval n.赞成;认可→disapprove vt. & vi .不赞成,反对Ⅲ.语境填词 ( 根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1. His disability( 残疾 ) made him clumsy(笨拙 ) but couldn ’ t stop him from achieving hisambition( 抱负 ).2. He got to school out_of_breath( 气喘吁吁 ) because he didn’ t want the teacher to beannoyed(生气 ) at his absence(旷课 ).3. Students as_well_as(和⋯⋯ ) teachers have easy access(接近 ) to our library where there are adequate(充足的 ) books.4.Your marriage met_with( 获得 ) your parents’ approval( 赞同 ).Congratulations( 祝贺 ) to you!5 . I want to resign( 辞职 ) and go back home , sitting_around( 闲坐 ) and doing nothing.In_other_words( 换句话说 ), I want to lead a life of leisure.Ⅳ.语境记忆 ( 背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)All in all what annoyed me most is that they make fun of the people disabled in hearing as well as eyesight.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1. I have a very busy life with_no_time_to_sit_around_feeling_sorry_for_myself.我很忙,没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
高中英语真题:2014届高考英语一轮复习强化检测7第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A salesman.B. A fisherman.C. A repairman.2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?A. For 3 hours.B. For 5 hours.C. For 8 hours.3. Why can't the woman play her records?A. Because she's broken them.B. Because she's left them in the cafe.C. Because she's forgotten where she put them.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a department store.B. In a club.C. In the zoo.5. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the dinner but doesn't like the soup.B. She likes the soup but doesn't like the dinner.C. She likes both the dinner and the soup.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Unit 3Under the seaI.单项填空1.—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown.—Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday.A.watched B.contributedC.witnessed D.made答案C[考查动词。
句意:“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。
”“是的。
昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。
”witness“见证,目睹”。
再如:The year 1849 witnessed a great war in Hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。
注意:该题也可填seen。
]2.Though________to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons.A.urging B.being urgedC.urged D.having urged答案C[考查非谓语动词。
句意:虽然多次被催着上床睡觉,但是这个小男孩根本不听,两眼依然在看动画片。
though后省略了the little boy was,所以用urged。
] 3.Having been strongly attacked by our soldiers,the enemy__ ______in disorder.A.fled B.avoidedC.missed D.dropped答案A[考查动词。
句意:我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。
flee“逃跑”。
]4.________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.A.To leave B.LeavingC.Left D.Being left答案C[考查非谓语动词。
the little boy与leave之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词。
此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。
]5.I was chatting with my friends on the Internet in my study________my mother came in.A.while B.whenC.as D.since答案B[考查句式。
be doing...when...“正在……就在这时突然……”。
]6.Now that you have accepted the task, the only thing you can do now is________on how to fulfill it.A.reflect B.tryC.think D.act答案A[考查动词。
句意:既然你已经接受了任务,现在你唯一能做的就是反思一下如何完成它。
reflect on“沉思,认真思考”。
]7.Though it is 30 years________we last met, I still remember the scene______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; whichC.since; when D.since; where答案D[考查句式。
句意:虽然最后一次见面到现在已经30年了,但是我依然记得我们在一个雨天分手的场景。
第一空it is...since...从句“自……以来已经……时间了”;第二空是定语从句,we got separated on a rainy day是从句部分,而先行词是表示抽象地点概念的scene,因此用where。
]8.The public________of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously.A.awareness B.revolutionC.existence D.evidence答案A[考查名词。
句意:公众对环境问题的了解能促使政府认真对待这一问题。
awareness“认识,了解”。
]9.—It's wrong for a student to follow________his teachers say.—It's true. I can't agree________.A.whatever;more B.no matter what; moreC.whatever; much D.no matter what; much答案A[本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。
whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句;no matter what只引导让步状语从句;I can't agree more.表示“我再同意不过了”。
] 10.You buy the fruits;________I'll cook breakfast.A.on other hand B.the same timeC.in the meantime D.at all time答案C[in the meantime“同时,在……期间”。
句意:你去买水果,同时我来做早餐。
at all time意为“无论何时”,不符合句意;on other hand“另一方面”。
]11.He, out of breath,________himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.A.drew B.pulledC.dragged D.pushed答案C[drag oneself表示“蹒跚着前进”。
句意:他气喘吁吁地在大街上蹒跚前进,可能病得不轻。
]12.I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I______.A.was of his B.did of himC.was him D.did his答案A[句意:我凝视着黑暗,我不知道他是否已经意识到我的目前的状况就像我意识到他的状况一样。
be aware of one's presence意为“意识到目前的状况”。
as...as引导相互比较的两部分。
]13.—Yes, I have known it already!—I was conscious________his unfriendliness.A.for B.withC.at D.of答案D[后句句意:我已经意识到了他的不善。
be conscious of意为“意识到”,是一个固定搭配。
]14.Tom, come here—everybody else, stay________you are.A.there B.whereverC.where D.in the place答案C[本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。
句意:汤姆,你过来——其他的人,呆在原地不动。
]15.The final score of the basketball match was 93—94. We were only________beaten.A.nearly B.slightlyC.narrowly D.lightly答案C[句意:篮球比赛最后的比分是。
我们险些被打败。
nearly“几乎”;slightly“稍微”;narr owly“勉强地(hardly);险些”;lightly“轻微地;轻度地”。
] II.完形填空Cats have no emotions. At least, that's what my husband once claimed. I__1__that my twocats experience emotions. They feel anger, fear, and__2__.He agreed with me, but__3__his opinion that cats don't feel love.__4__,my tuxedo cat, Sebastian, would teach him otherwise.When my next-door neighbour moved in, he had a she cat named Juliet. She was an indoor lady, always watching__5__through the window.Then one day when I__6__my cat to the backyard for his playtime, Sebastian__7__Juliet gazing at him behind the window. It soon became__8__that they were attracted by each other. So every day thereafter, whenever I let Sebastian out, he would rush__9__to the backyard next-door and they would sit gazing__10__at each other through the screen, she inside, and he outside. Even my husband watched__11__,and he would murmur, “But cats can't feel love...can they?”Five months later, my neighbour had to__12__because of work. My heart sank. I wondered how Sebastian would__13__to Juliet's leaving.For months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in, I often__14__Sebastian sitting by Juliet's window, looking into the apartment__15__his lady. The new neighbour didn't mind having the “Peeping Sebastian” after I__16__his reason for being there.Sebastian__17__ the small area outside that window as his territory. Other male cats were allowed in the__18__,but not near Juliet's window, which he guarded until his__19__.Even now, when my husband and I walk through the backyard and see that window, he__20__me of the lesson Sebastian taught him that cats do indeed fall in love.文章大意:两只猫的爱情,令人感动不已!1.A.argued B.quarreledC.suggested D.discussed答案A[我“争辩”说我见过的两只猫有感情。