高考专题复习—完成句子
真题再现：
1．[2010·湖北] Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ______________(未证实)yet. (prove)
had not been proved考查过去完成时的被动语态。结合by then以及句意“事实未被证实”，所以用被动形式。
2．[2009·湖北] If times______________(变了)，have our ways of thinking changed too? (change)
have changed
3．[2009·湖北] ______________(任何计划好了的事)is sure to change as one puts it into practice. (whatever)
Whatever one has planned/Whatever has been planned 考查主语从句和现在完成时。从提示词看，这里用whatever引导主语从句；主句用了一般现在时，从动作的先后顺序看，先计划好，然后再付诸实施，因此“计划了”用现在完成时。4．[2008·湖北] With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ______________(我的家乡会是什么样子)in ten years.(what)
what my hometown will be/look like考查动词短语、宾语从句和一般将来时。5．[2008·湖北] At present, lots of food, water, tents, and
medicine______________(正在运往)from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.(transport)
are being transported考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。本题需要仔细推敲句子所提供的语境，采用现在进行时的被动语态，并且主语是复数形式。6．[2007·湖北] The fact ______________(他失败了数次)makes him very upset. (he, fail)
that he has failed (for) several times考查同位语从句和现在完成时。7．The church tower which ________(修复)will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. (restore)
is being restored考查现在进行时和被动语态。restore意思为“修复”，而最后一句表明工程还未完成，因此为正在修复中。
8．I walked slowly through the market, where people ________(销售)all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. (sell) were selling考查过去进行时。根据“I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed”的提示可判断此处表示“人们当时正在出售各种水果和蔬菜”，即表示过去某时正在发生的动作。
9．—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
—No, I ______________(读过), so I already knew the story.(read)
had read the book考查过去完成时。在“knew”前已看过，表示“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。
10．Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she______________ (一直肩
负)since her marriage to Father. (shoulder)
has been shouldering考查现在完成进行时。在本句since 表示自从过去到现在，所以用现在完成进行时。
专题预测
1．In a room above the store, where a party______________(即将举行), some workers were busily setting the table. (hold)
was to be /was going to be/would be held
2．So far effective measures ______________(采取)by our government to reduce the effect of financial crisis. (take)
have been taken
3．I decide to leave the company next month, where I____________(工作)for exactly three years. (work)
will have worked语境说的是下个月，因此用将来完成时表示截止到将来某个时候的延续动作。
4．The first time I____________ (遇到他), he was working in a computer company. (come)
came across him这里表示第一次做某事时，状语从句用一般过去时。
5．By the time Jane gets home, her aunt______________(抵达)London to attend a meeting.(head)
will have headed for从句by the time ＋一般现在时，主句用将来完成时。6．The careless driver is to blame for the traffic accident ______________(发
生)yesterday. (happen)
that happened用一般过去时与过去的时间状语呼应。
7．He______________(写文章)for our wall-newspaper these years, and he has written about 40 articles.(write)
has been writing articles由语境可知，这些年来他一直在写文章，应用现在完成进行时。
8．He told me to buy some bread on my way home from work, but I____________(忘了这件事). (forget)
forgot about it
9．Tom, you ______________(总在撒谎)to us. It’s really a bad habit. (always) are always telling lies
10．—The dinner is delicious! I’m so full.
—But some dessert ________(已经点了). (order)
has been ordered一些点心已经点了，还没端上桌子，用现在完成时的被动语态。
11．As soon as he come s back, I’ll tell him when__________________(开会). (hold) the meeting will be held
12．This afternoon______________(我收到一封信)from my uncle Tom, saying that he would drop in on me in two days. (arrive)
a letter for me arrived考查一般过去时。从提示词看，这里用a letter for me arrived表示“给我的一封信到了”，用一般过去时。
13．I feel quite upset—my brother __________________(一直没有给我写信) since he went to Britain three months ago. (line)
hasn’t dropped me a line考查现在完成时和动词短语，从提示词看，“写信”用drop sb. a line。
14．Although he______________(住在伦敦) for a l ong time, he didn’t regret his decision to return to his own country. (stay)
stayed in London考查一般过去时。句中有延续性时间状语，但这表示与现在没有任何关联的过去动作，用一般过去时。
15．I will come back at ten, and by that time the guests we have invited________(已经来了). (come)
will have come
16．I am told that a number of my classmates______________(去旅行) to Beijing tomorrow. (take)
are taking a trip/will take a trip
17．One more moment, Tom. When I________(卖完)the newspapers, I will go with you to the cafe. (sell)
sell out
18．The habitat(栖息地) of the species ____________(正遭到破坏)and the species are dying out. (destroy)
is being destroyed动词destroy表示“破坏，毁灭”，从语境的提示看，这里用现在进行时的被动语态is being destroyed。
19．The forest is disappearing fast as many people________ (砍伐树木)and using the land for farming. (cut)
are cutting down the trees考查现在进行时和动词短语搭配。“砍伐”用cut down，这里用现在进行时。
20．What you should keep in mind is that what you have learned in this
course________(将会塑造你们的生活) in the future. (shape)
will shape your life考查一般将来时。这里shape用作动词表示“塑造”，用一般将来时。
真题再现：
1．[2010·湖北] ________(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)
As we have stressed
2．[2010·湖北] My mother was so proud of all ______________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)
(that) I had done考查定语从句。先行词是“all”等不定代词的时候，定语从句只能由“that”引导，又因为主句是一般过去时，“我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情，所以要用过去完成时。
3．[2010·湖北] The news ______________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
that house prices will fall考查同位语从句。
4．Such knowledge is still useful ________(当应用) to similar situations in other countries. (when)
when (it is) applied
5．As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ________(需要什么)to start a business here.(take)
what it takes
6．It is uncertain ______________(这种药物会带来什么样的副作用), although about two thousand patients have taken it. (bring)
what side effect the medicine will bring about本题考查主语从句。第一步，写出短语bring about, what side effect; 第二步，根据句意确立时态为一般将来时。最后写出答案。
7．The city______________(我成长的)is very hot and damp in summer.(grow) in which/where I grew up考查定语从句和一般过去时。本题的解题难点在于判断定语从句的连词。这里用in which或where引导定语从句，连词在定语从句中作地点状语。
8．Today, we will begin ________(我们昨天结束的地方)so that no point will be left out. (stop)
where we stopped yesterday考查状语从句。用where 引导地点状语从句。9．The newly built café，the walls of______________(漆成淡绿色), is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. (paint)
which are painted light green考查“介词＋关系代词”型的定语从句。由句式确立
为定语从句，此处用which指代café，根据句意写出短语be painted light green，最后形成答案。
10．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______________(离开村子里的家)for a better life in the city. (leave)
whom left their village homes考查“介词＋关系代词”型的定语从句以及一般过去时。此处用whom指代nearly 1,000 people，根据句意写出短语leave their village homes，最后形成答案。
专题预测：
1．______________(不管你给我什么样的礼物), it means you have thought of me. (whichever)
Whichever gift you give me本句中whichever相当于no matter which，引导让步状语从句。
2．Such was the force of the explosion__________________(所有的窗户都被震碎了)．(break)
that all the windows were broken本题是such…that引导的结果状语从句。3．Children should be encouraged to explore ______________(任何感到好奇的事情)．(whatever)
whatever they are curious about本题是whatever引导的宾语从句。4．Hearing the sound, he stood up and looked in the direction______________(它来的). (come)
where it came from
5．I find that I can’t tear m yself away from the two books. ______________(他们的共同之处)is that they are both entertaining and instructive, telling us how to deal with stress problems. (have)
What they have in common考查主语从句和短语搭配。这里用what引导主语从句，have sth. in common表示“有相同的地方”。
6．It has been ten years since he ______________(参军). (join)
joined the army从句意看，这里用since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过
去时。
7．Could you please tell me______________(我如何处理) the naughty children? ( attend)
how I will attend to用how引导宾语从句表示方式，“处理”用attend to。8．______________(不管我多么努力) to read it, I still couldn’t figure out what the article was about. (try)
No matter how/However hard I tried考查让步状语从句和一般过去时。这里用no matter how hard或however hard引导让步状语从句表示“无论如何”。9．Tom, don’t you realize that is______________(你的错误所在)? (be) where your mistake is
10．While I agree with most of what you said, I don’t agree with your
viewpoint______________(这个实验失败了). (failure)
that the experiment is a failure考查同位语从句。这里用that引导同位语从句指前面提到的viewpoint的具体内容。
11．____________(正如你知道的那样), your grades are failing. You should spend less time on the baseball field and more on your subjects. (know)
As you know
12．The boy，______________(家庭贫穷), has to spend almost an hour walking to his school every morning. (poor)
whose family is poor从语境看，用whose引导定语从句。“家里很穷”，谓语用单数形式。
13．Mrs. Black took the police back to the same place____________(她目睹了)the robbery. (witness)
where she had witnessed从题干看，这里用where引导定语从句，连词在从句中作地点状语，用过去完成时表示先于主句发生的动作。
14．The experience, I’m sure, will make a good memory and may even
change__________________(你看待生活的方式). (think)
the way (that/in which) you think about life
15．I suggest that you consider our opinions carefully____________(在你做决定之
前)on anything. (decide)
before you decide
16．____________(至于)traffic rules, I often come across such cases where the local drivers obviously know them but won’t follow them. (come)
When it comes to表示“至于，谈到”用when it comes to，用when引导时间状语从句。
17．The matter has reached a point ______________(双方不得)go to court. (have) where the two sides will have to定语从句的先行词是point、situation、case、position，且关系词在从句中作状语时，用where引导定语从句。
18．______________(会议已经推迟)till next Monday is informed on the board.(put) That the meeting has been put off考查主语从句、动词短语、现在完成时的被动语态。
19．The old man said that if ______________(他们所做的是对的), he would help them. (right)
what they did was right
20．Some people have told me that once you enter the university, you will be free to study__________________(你感兴趣的任何东西). (whatever)
whatever you are interested in考查宾语从句。给出了提示词whatever，这无疑降低了本题的难度，用whatever引导宾语从句表示“无论什么”。
真题再现：
1．[2010·湖北] ______________(不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)
Not being able to use/Being unable to use
2．[2010·湖北] After she completes the project, she’ll have ______________(没什么要担心的). (worry)
nothing to worry about考查不定式作后置定语。动词“worry”与被修饰的名词“nothing” 形成逻辑上动宾关系，由于“worry” 是不及物动词，后面须加上介词“about” 。
3．[2010·湖北] ________(油漆成)red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)
Painted/Having been painted
4．[2009·湖北] When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t
forget______________(关掉它). (turn)
to turn it off考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.意为“记着要去做”；“关掉”
是turn sth. off；并且要注意代词的用法。
5．[2009·湖北] ______________(获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)
Winning a scholarship考查动名词作主语。“获得奖学金”是win a scholarship。
6．[2008·湖北] —You’d better go and______________(把你的轿车洗洗)．—No, I ’ll do it myself. (wash)
have/get your car washed考查have sth.done结构。注意分析题意，这里的提示表示“让别人做某事”，应该用have sth. done结构，用过去分词作宾补。7．[2007·湖北] They sat together around the table, with ______________(门关着)．(shut)
the door shut考查独立主格结构。从语境看，是with＋名词/代词＋非谓语动词的独立主格结构，名词the door与“关着”是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词。8．______________(靠近市中心时), we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (approach)
Approaching the city center
9．So far nobody has claimed the money______________(在图书馆发现的)．(discover)
(which was) discovered in the library考查非谓语动词。the money与discover 是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。本题也可以写成定语从句。
10．The lawyer listened with full attention，______________(尽力不错过)any point. (try)
trying not to miss考查现在分词短语作伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。句
中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语。又因动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not。所以答案为trying not to miss。
专题预测：
1．Helen had to shout ______________ (使人们听到她的话) above the music at yesterday’s party. (herself)
to make herself heard考查非谓语动词和动词搭配。这里用make＋宾语＋过去分词表被动。
2．As a senior 3 student, every one of us is studying as hard as he can,
______________ (希望被录取)to a good college. (admit)
hoping to be admitted两个动词连用时，第二个动词如果没有连词连接就应该用非谓语动词形式，这里用现在分词作伴随状语。
3．With something urgent________(要处理), the general manager hurried back to his office early in the morning. (attend)
to attend to考查(独立主格)和动词短语。这里用with＋名词＋不定式表示没有发生的动作，“处理”是attend to。
4．No wonder he blamed you. With so much work________(要完成), you shouldn’t have gone to the cinema last night. (finish)
to finish考查独立主格结构。这里用with＋名词＋不定式表示没有发生的动作。
5．I’m really sorry ________(伤害你), Tom. I didn’t mean to, but I was really annoyed at the result. (hurt)
to have hurt you考查不定式的完成式。从语境看，“伤害”的动作发生在抱歉之前，应该用不定式的完成式
6．When______________(比较不同的文化), we should pay as much attention to the similarities as to the differences. (compare)
comparing different cultures考查现在分词作状语。本句的动词compare与
句子主语是主谓关系，应该用现在分词作状语。
7．Three days later, he received a letter______________(邀请他教书) at a local university. (invite)
inviting him to teach考查现在分词短语作后置定语。
8．____________(得到告诫)of possible rainstorm at hand, they decided to stay home for the holiday. (warn )
Having been warned考查现在分词完成式的被动形式。表示先于谓语动词发生的动作和被动含义。
9．I have set up a newspaper and will ask all my friends____________(投稿). (contribute)
to contribute to it
10．____________(长大) in a poor family made Jack very hardworking when he was still young. (bring)
Being brought up考查动名词的被形式作主语和动词短语。空格处在句中作主语表被动，应该用bring up的动名词的被动形式。
11．On her birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card____________(附在上面), saying “Happy birthday！” (attach)
attached to it考查独立主格结构和动词短语。这里用“with＋名词＋过去分词”，用attach…to表示“附属，使依附”。
12．______________(和其他同学比较) in my class, in my opinion, Tom is the most satisfying for the post. (compare)
Compared with the other students考查过去分词作状语和动词短语。从语境看，这里用compare…with，句子主语与compare是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词作状语。
13．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road conditions______________(需要改善). (improve)
need to be improved/improving考查不定式的被动形式作宾语或动名词作宾语。这里用sth. need(s) to be done/doing结构表示某事需要做。
14．He doesn’t like the idea of speaking in public as he is afraid of____________(被
嘲笑)for his strong accent. (fun)
being made fun of考查动名词的被动形式作宾语和动词搭配。从语境看，这里用动名词作介词宾语，并注意用被动，make fun of表示“嘲笑”。15．Take an umbrella with you, Tom. You can’t risk ______________(被困)a rain again. (catch)
being caught in考查动名词的被动形式作宾语和动词短语。这里用be caught in表示“被困”，risk只能接动名词作宾语。
16．The pri ncipals discussed the regulations they’d like to see ________ (被实施) the next term. ( carry )
carried out考查过去分词作宾补和动词短语。这里用see sth. done和动词短语carry sth. out。
17．______________(在国外长大), he couldn’t speak Chinese well. (bring) Brought up abroad考查过去分词作状语和动词短语。这里用bring up表示“抚养”，用过去分词作状语表原因。
18．Jenny sat motionless, listening to the teacher with her mind______________(想其他事). (focus)
focused on something else考查独立主格结构和动词短语。这里提示词是focus，用focus one’s mind on sth.，因此空格处用过去分词。
19．With______________(学生们坐下)in the hall, the visiting professor delivered an impressive speech on the art of language. (seat)
(all) the students seated考查独立主格结构。这里动词seat表示“坐下”用be seated，因此用过去分词构成独立主格结构。
20．They soon realized that, unless carefully________(处理), the situation would be even worse. (deal)
dealt with考查过去分词作状语和动词短语。这里unless接过去分词作状语表示被动含义，“处理”是deal with。
真题再现：
1．[2009·湖北] At the award ceremony, Mr.Jackson said, “for me, there has
been________(没有更大的回报)than your support.” (great)
no greater reward/no reward greater考查形容词比较级的用法。这里用“否定词＋比较级”表示“没有比……更……”，形容词greater可放在所修饰的名词前，也可放在后面与比较状语从句连在一起。
2．[2008·湖北] ______________(最长的三条河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long)
The three longest rivers考查形容词的最高级。这里用“定冠词＋数词＋形容词的最高级＋名词”来表达。
3．[2007·湖北] The factory’s output of cars this year is______________(大约是去年的三倍)．(as，great)
about three times as great as that of last year
4．It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime ____________(更有可能) put on weight.(likely)
are more likely to考查比较结构。be more likely to(do sth)意为“更有可能(做某事)”。
5．With the help of the high technology, this year the factory has produced
______________(两倍多的汽车) it did last year.(as)
twice as many cars as考查倍数与同级比较结构。“倍数＋as…as”是一个常用的固定表达。
6．Mr.Smith won ______________(两倍的奖杯)in 2006 as the year before. (medal) twice as many medals
7．The loss of water and soil is ______________(最严重)in this area. (serious) the most serious考查形容词的最高级。
8．With the rapid development of agriculture and industry, now the city is
______________(两倍大)what it was ten years ago .(size)
twice the size of考查倍数的表达。“倍数＋the size (weight, length, depth…) ＋of”是一个常用倍数表达结构。
9．I’m not surprised that she has ______________(如此甜美的声音)as her mother. (sweet)
so sweet a voice考查“so＋adj.＋(a/an) ＋名词”结构。
10．In recent years travel agencies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，______________(我们的假日就越好)．(holiday)
the better our holiday will be考查固定句型“the＋比较级…the＋比较级” 结构。
专题预测：
1．My command of French is______________(不及一半好) as yours. (good) not half as/so good考查形容词原级比较。从题干的as看，这里用形容词原级的否定形式not as/so…as，将分数词放在原级比较结构的前面。
2．Modest and____________ (平易近人), he soon put everyone completely at ease. (approach)
easy to approach
3．The new street is 10 miles long, almost ______________(三倍长) what it used to be. (length)
three times the length of考查倍数表达。提示词是名词length，因此这里用“倍数词＋the＋名词(size/length…)＋……”。
4．The____________(越不紧张) the learners, the better their language acquisition. (anxious)
less anxious考查形容词比较句式。从语境看，本题用the＋比较级，the＋比较级结构表示“越……就越……”。
5．It’s______________(你很愚蠢) be involved in the trouble. (silly)
silly of you to考查形容词句式。从语境看，这里用be＋性格形容词＋of sb. to do sth.表示某人做某事具有某特点，注意这里的形容词表示人的内在素质，如：silly/foolish/nice/kind等，用of而不用for。
6．Abraham Lincoln was considered______________(最伟大的总统之一)in American history. (great)
one of the greatest presidents考查形容词最高级的句式。这里用one of＋形容词最高级＋名词复数表示“最……之一”。
7．With professor Zhu’s new seeds, the peasants have produced ____________(从前稻米的三倍). (as)
three times as much rice as before考查形容词倍数比较句式。
8．________(找不到它)，he decided to set sail for New Zealand for another try. (unable)
Unable to find it考查形容词短语作状语。
9．________(担心) the safety of people in the earthquake-stricken areas, Premier Wen didn’t go to sleep deep into the night. (worry)
Worried about
10．The children whose mothers use heroin are often born ________ (上瘾) the drug. (addict)
addicted to
11．The new schoolyard is______________(三倍) the old one. (size) three times the size of考查倍数表达。
12．The more we get together, ______________(我们就越高兴). (happy) the happier we’ll be/ feel考查“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……就越……”
13．Having introduced the advanced scientific methods, the factory turned
out______________(多达四倍) machines in 2009 as a year ago.
four times as many
14．Many people in the west say that Chinese is______________(最难学习的语言之一). (difficult)
one of the most difficult languages to learn/study“最难的……之一”是one of the most difficult…，后面接不定式作定语。
15．Much to my disappointment, I find that____________(我们很难) to carry on a conversation with all this noise around. (hard)
it is hard for us不定式的复合结构和句式。这里的宾语从句用it be＋形容词＋for sb. to do sth.。
16．The survey has found that the number of people fond of watching TV
is______________ (多两倍) that of those who enjoy reading. (large)
three times as large as/twice larger than
17．I hope you are not only happy with what you have seen but
also______________(有了更好的了解) the culture and people in the Hutong area. (understanding)
get/have a better understanding of这里用get/have a better understanding of sth.表示“对……有更好的了解”。
真题再现：
1．[2008·湖北] Seldom______________(他们玩)video games ever since they entered college. (play)
have they played考查倒装和现在完成时。否定副词如seldom/never/hardly 等放在句首时，该句要用倒装句结构，另外，由句中的since从句看，这里应该用现在完成时。
2．[2008·湖北] It is your efforts, not your intelligence，______________(决定)your success. (determine)
that determine
3．[2007·湖北] Not only______________(要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give)
will help be given to本题考查倒装句、被动语态和一般将来时。当not only…but also结构的not only修饰主语之外的句子成分并且放在句首时，该句要用倒装句结构；再考虑本句的“帮助”没有动作的发出者，因此用被动语态；最后结合语境看，后面并列句使用了一般将来时，因此前面一句也应该用一般将来时。4．John opened the door. There ______________(站着一个女孩) he had never seen before. (stand) stood a girl here, there等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词
时，句子用全部倒装结构。
5．Not until he left his home ______________(他开始)to know how important the family was for him. (begin)
did he begin考查倒装结构。not until位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。6．__________________(直到他回来)from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry. (until)
It was not until he came back考查强调句。not until的强调结构为：It is/ was ＋not until 从句＋that…
7．Little______________(她在乎)her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. (care)
did she care about考查倒装结构。否定词位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构。
8．New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ______________(节省了老师们的精力), but students became more interested in the lessons. (save) was teachers’ energy saved考查倒装结构。否定词位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构。
专题预测：
1．______________(再过半年), and it’ll be time for us to take the college entrance exam. (another)
Another half a year考查句式。这里用“祈使句＋and＋一般将来时”结构，前面的祈使句可用名词(短语)代替。
2．______________(从山顶看), and you can get a full view of the city.
See from the top of the mountain考查句式。句中有连词and，因此空格处不能用非谓语动词，而是用祈使句。
3．______________(多么有趣的角色)she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. (role)
What an interesting role/How interesting the role
4．Jim，____________(务必安静)for the moment—the teacher is looking our way. (be)
do be quiet
5．Tom, you’d better watch out—______________(别靠得太近) the house. Its roof is under repair now and you may get hurt standing below. (get)
Don’t get too close to这里用get close to表示“靠近”，从题干看，本题用祈使句表示劝告。
6．Only when the villagers were faced with water shortage did they
realize__________________(污染问题有多么严重).
how serious the problem of pollution was考查宾语从句和一般过去时。这里宾语从句使用感叹句形式，用how表示“多么”。
7．Maybe you have been to many countries,but nowhere else in the world
______________(你能找到)more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. (find) can you find考查倒装句结构，这里否定副词放在句首，因此用部分倒装形式。
8．I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________(我意识到)the importance of studies. (realize)
did I realize当only＋主语之外的句子成分放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式，这里用一般过去时。
9．Not until I had arrived home____________(我记起)my appointment with Michael Smith. (remember)
did I remember当not until引导状语放在句首时，主句用部分倒装形式，这里用一般过去时。
10．I have no idea which team will win the game，______________(我也不关心). After all, my enthusiasm for Chinese football has long faded. (concerned) nor am I concerned about it考查倒装句和固定搭配。这里用nor＋倒装句表示“不……”，用be concerned about表示“关心”。
11．Michael Jackson has died, but never______________(他的音乐被遗忘) by the world. (forget)
will his music be forgotten
12．On your way to the airport, you’ll see that along the road______________(有很多
新建的建筑物). (stand)
stand many newly-built buildings
13．Scarcely ______________(我把门打开)when he rushed into the office out of breath. (open)
had I opened the door本题考查倒装句和过去完成时。
14．______________(她想到)she might have left the necklace somewhere on the way home. (occur)
It occurred to her that考查固定句式。这里用it occurs to sb. that表示“某人想到”。
15．It is only when the stress gets out of control ________(会引起) poor performance and ill health. (lead)
that it can lead to考查强调句结构和动词短语搭配。“引起”是lead to。16．It was 10 o’clock in the morning______________(他回到家) drunk. (return) when he returned home从语境看，空格处不是强调句，而是when引导的时间状语从句。
17．As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings in the
area____________(需要修理)．(need)
need repairing/to be repaired本题考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。分数、百分数修饰名词，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，此处two-thirds修饰buildings，故谓语动词取决于名词复数buildings；need doing＝need to be done意为“需要被做”。18．Professor Smith, along with his assistants，________(研究这个项目)day and night to meet the deadline. (work)
is working on the project考查主谓一致与动词时态。真正的主语是Professor Smith，由day and night可知用现在进行时。
19．Only when all the new houses are completed __________________(他们才能搬进去). (able)
will they be able to move in考查倒装句、一般将来时和动词短语。当only ＋状语放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构，这里用一般将来时，“搬进去”是move in。
20．—I can’t find Xiao Ming. Where did you see him this mo rning?
—It was in the library________(你去过). He was returning some books at the time. (visit)
that you visited
真题再现：
1．[2010·湖北] Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention________ (讨论) at the meeting. (discuss)
(should) be discussed
2．[2010·湖北] It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they ________(不可能做到)because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)
can’t/couldn’t have done it/so/this/that考查情态动词。当要对过去情况进行否定的推测时，要用“can’t/couldn’t＋have＋done”结构。
3．[2009·湖北] After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that ______________(它着陆)as scheduled the next day. (land)
it (should) land
4．[2008·湖北] I feel so sick. I wish Mum______________(没有逼我)to eat so much. (force)
hadn’t forced me
5．[2008·湖北] He believes that children ______________(应允许……学习)at their own pace. (allow)
should (ought to) be allowed to learn (study)考查情态动词的用法和非谓语动词。
6．[2007·湖北] He looks sleepy. He must______________(熬夜了)last night, writing the essay. (stay)
have stayed up考查情态动词表推测。注意题目中的时间提示，是对过去的推测，must have done表示对过去事件的肯定推测。
7．[2007·湖北] It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones:
语文版三年级语文上册看图写话专项练习 1. “人类是唯一会脸红的动物，或是唯一该脸红的动物”，漫画上的话你看懂了吗？面对越来越严重的环境危机，你想给人们提些什么建议？ 2. 看图谈看法。他们的行为文明吗？ 淘淘的行为______，因为______。 苹苹的行为______，因为______。 3. 看图写话。 山羊奶奶在做针线活，可是一不小心针掉在地上找不到了，怎么办呢？小山羊来了，他想出了什么办法？请你接着写一写。 4. 看看图上画的是谁，它们在干什么？如果你再添上几种动物，肯定更有意思，那就试试吧，画完后再把它写成一篇有趣的习作。
5. 读一读，把序号填到文中合适的位置。 星期天，小朋友们到公园去玩，他们发现______，他们决定把公园打扫干净。大家有的拿扫帚扫，有的用手捡，有的用耙子搂，不一会儿就把公园打扫得______。坐在一旁的老爷爷、老奶奶看到了，高兴地说：“______！” ①你们真是讲卫生的好孩子 ②地上有很多垃圾 ③干干净净 6. 看图写话。 小老鼠在干什么？后来发生了什么事？他是怎样做的？妈妈知道了，会对他说些什么？仔细看图，展开想象，编个故事写下来。 7. 仔细观察下面四幅图，自拟题目，写一篇习作。字数300字左右。
8. 仔细观察课文插图，推测小蚂蚁的心理，试着写几句话。 9. “据古巴《起义青年报》9月29日报道，一群憨态可掬的鸭子正在鸭妈妈的带领下漫步在温哥华街头。突然，几只小鸭失足跌入了路旁的下水道。危急时刻，鸭妈妈沉着冷静，向巡警求助，并带领他们赶到‘出事地点’。巡警从下水道中捞出了将要被冲走的小鸭子，目送它们摇摇摆摆地上路了。” 请你根据上面的图片报道，进行合理想象，然后写一个故事，做到内容具体，感情真实。 10. 看图写话。 图中什么天气？有谁？发生了什么事？请仔细看图写一段话。
小升初语文总复习——句子专项训练 一．改变句型： 1.把下列句子改写成反问句。 （1）像桑娜那样品德高尚的人值得赞扬。 像桑娜那样品德高尚的人难道不值得赞扬吗？ （2）为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们应该努力学习。 为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们难道不应该努力学习吗？ （3）少先队员应该讲文明，有礼貌。 少先队员难道不应该讲文明，有礼貌吗？ 2. 把下列句子改成陈述句。 （1）人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗？ 人的聪明与愚笨，不是天生的。 （2）毒刑拷打算得了什么？死亡也无法叫我开口。 毒刑拷打算不了什么。死亡也无法叫我开口。 （3）实现四个现代化，难道不是全国人民的伟大历史任务吗？ 实现四个现代化，是全国人民的伟大历史任务吗。 3. 把下面句子改变人称换个说法。 （1）美丽的姑娘说：“我是智慧的女儿。” 美丽的姑娘说，她是智慧的女儿。 （2）一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。 一位台湾同胞说：“我是中国人，我爱中国。” （3）小明高兴地告诉妈妈，他在新华书店买了一本《雷锋日记》。 小明高兴地告诉妈妈：“我在新华书店买了一本《雷锋日记》。” 4. 将下列句子改为第三人称转述 （1）贝多芬说：“我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。” 贝多芬说，他是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。 （2）小红说：“今天下午学校组织到野外活动，我必须参加。” 小红说，今天下午学校组织到野外活动，她必须参加。 （3）蔺相如说：“这块璧有点儿小问题，让我指给您看。” 蔺相如说，这块璧有点儿小问题，让他指给您看。（向秦王转述）蔺相如说，这块璧有点儿小问题，让他指给秦王看。（向他人转述）5. 按要求改写句子。 （1）我们很快就学会了新的技术。（把字句）（被动句） 我们很快就把新的技术学会了。 新的技术很快就被我们学会了。 （2）浓墨似的乌云一下子遮黑了半边天。（把字句）（被动句） 浓墨似的乌云一下子把半边天遮黑了。 半边天一下子被浓墨似的乌云遮黑了。 （3）生活在八十年代的青年人是多么幸福啊！（陈述句） 生活在八十年代的青年人很幸福。 （4）乌鸦的翅膀不能够挡住太阳的光辉。（疑问句） 乌鸦的翅膀能够挡住太阳的光辉吗？ （5）你们可以小点声说话吗? （祈使句）
高考英语完成句子练习及答案 专题训练（1） 1. They sat together around the table, with __________(门关着). (shut) 2. I haven’t the slightest idea __________(他正在说什么). (talk) 3. The fact __________(他失败了数次) makes him very upset. (he, fail) 4. Last night, John was answering the letters that __________(寄给他的) during the past two weeks. (arrive) 5. He believes that children __________(应允许……学习) at their own pace. (allow) 6. She has an excellent __________(对名字的记忆力), which helps her quite a lot in her work. (memory) 7. __________(他是否出过国) do esn’t make much difference. (he, abroad) 8. The factory’s output of cars this year is __________(大约是去年的三倍). (as, great) 9. Not only __________(要帮助) the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give) 10. It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones; he __________(可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. (hand) 专题训练（２） 1. Until next 5th, this train _____________________________________ (将已运行) for 1000 days without accidents.(run) 2. The news_________________________ (我们队赢得比赛) the match was very exciting.(win) 3. _____________________________________ (有很多家务事要做), she hurried home. (with) 4. When you travel by train, you _________________________________ (按说应当) buy a ticket, but not many people do. (suppose) 5. I told him that I _______________________________ (已经感到厌倦) the present life. (tire) 6. _______________________ (学生学好英语) well will help them in learning French. (know) 7. A Dream of the Red Chamber _____________________(据说已经翻译成) dozens of foreign languages in the last decade. (translate) 8. My suggestion is that someone ____________ (派人到上海去工作) work in Shanghai. (send) 9. We _____________________________ (本不需要乘出租车) to the station; it’s only a five-minute walk from here. (need) 10. “The old building __________________________ (将会拆毁) and a new one will be built in its place,” the mayor declared. (tear) 专题训练（3） 1. It’s strange that I can’t find my car keys. I (记得把车钥匙放在) on the chair because the phone rang as I was coming in.(remember) 2. The film was a big success and since then I (扮演了) a policeman in more than 8 films. (part) 3. Although the causes of cancer (在逐步弄清楚)，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (uncover) 4. When (比较不同的文化)，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (compare) 5. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, ______________________ (老是讲着) the same thing.(say) 6. He got up and (穿好衣服), and hurried out. (get) 7. (太调皮了) the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work. (so) 8. Police are now searching for a woman (据报导已经失踪了) the flood hit the area last Friday. (report, missing) 9. We (或许还没有证明是) great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. (may) 10. (不管你怎样努力), you can hardly achieve your goal. (however) 专题训练 (4) 1.The island (与……连接) the mainland by a bridge．（join） 2.I have no ____________________________ (结婚的打算) before building my career. (intention) 3.He became tense when _____________ (当询问他的时候) by the police about the fire. (question) 4.The driver ________________ (告知我们) the accident quitted his job a week later. (inform) 5. (不管下不下雨), I’m giving a party tomorrow. (whether) 6. Only by discovering what we do best _________________________ (我们才能才能希望) reach
九年级英语翻译（完成）句子专项练习（含参考答案） 一、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。 1.同学们，请考马路右边走。 Boys and girls,please walk side of the road. 2.离开教室的时候记着关灯。 Remember to the lights when you leave the classroom. 3.马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。 Ma Liang wanted to for the child. 4.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may us from out tomorrow. 5.我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。 I wonder meet tomorrow. 6.我昨晚看的那场电影真搞笑！ movie I saw last night! 7.下一站我得下车了。 I have to the bus at the next stop. 8.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。 You are supposed to learn others` invitation politely. 9.当我们赶到书店时，他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书。 By the time we arrived at the bookstore,they Harry Potter. 10.志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务。
The volunterrs to provide Russia World Cup with better service. 二、句子翻译 1.这个暑假你打算做什么？ 2.我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。 3.养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。 4.旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。 5.阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。 6.我们一到学校就会交作业。 7.制作风筝对你来说容易吗？ 8.你最好不要在公园里采花。 9.我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。 10.上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。
最新人教版三年级语文下册看图写话专项练习 1. 看图写话。 看看下面这幅图，小老鼠在干什么？电脑屏幕上突然出现了谁？接下来会怎样？快把你想到的写下来吧！ 2. 看完下面的漫画，你一定有很多感触吧!请从下列题目中任选一个或自拟题目写篇作文，内容要充实，感情要真挚。 ①观《拜年》有感 ②金钱与______ 3. 看图写话。 图中什么天气？有谁？发生了什么事？请仔细看图写一段话。
4. 按要求完成句子练习。 （1）妈妈心疼地说：“我的女儿一个人在家，该多没意思啊!”（改为转述句）（2）黑夜降临了，我们看见夜空中群星闪烁。 ①改为比喻句。 ②改为拟人句。 （3）用修改符号修改病句。 ①槐花开放了，吸引了小蜜蜂一群群。 ②枣核虽然很勤快，但是很聪明。 （4）看图，围绕一个意思写一段话。 5. 观察下图，图中有谁？发生了什么事？用几句话写下来。
6. 下面的事物像什么？照样子写一写。 例：爸爸的鞋像小船。 ① ② 7. 看图，仿照《植物妈妈有办法》写一写。 樱桃妈妈有个好办法，她给孩子______。只要______，孩子们就能______。 8. 写作 9. 先仔细观察图画，然后用一段话把自己看到的、想到的写清楚。
10. 看图写话。 苹苹的手帕脏了，她是怎么做的呢？用上“先……再……然后……最后……”等表示先后顺序的词写一写。（你可以用上这些词语：拿、倒、放、浸、用力、搓、清洗、晾晒、干干净净……） 11. 图上是什么季节，周围的环境怎么样？图上都有谁？在干什么？发挥你的想象，写一写吧。 12. 仿照例子在横线上填上合适的词语。 例：（细长的）葫芦藤上长满了绿叶，开出了几朵（雪白的）小花。 （1）______天空飘着______气球。 （2）______小路两边是______稻田。 13. 小真说她的长头发能做什么？看图简要地说一说。
2013届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项及答案（非谓语） 湖北省郧西县第一中学张万聪1．The famous film director lost his temper for so many entertainment reporter and their questions about his private life.（expose） 这位著名的电影导演发脾气了，这是因为暴露在如此多的娱乐记者面前以及他们关于他私人生活的问题。[2013·黄冈市4月调考] 2.A survey indicates that, on account of the difficulty they have___________________，many college students are in favor of running online shops, (find) 一项调查显示，由于很难找到一份满意的工作，许多大学生倾向于在网上开店。[2013·黄冈市3月调考] 3. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, unless _____________________may lead to serious problems, (handle) 因缺少社会沟通而产生的误解，如果不妥善处理，很可能会导致严重移问题。[2013·黄冈市期末考试] 4. He has given us several telephone calls_____________________ his honesty and determination, (convince) , 他给我们们打了很多通电话，让我们相信他的真诚和决心。 [2013·黄冈市期末考试] 5．If we understand how advertisements work, we can by them. (avoid) 如果我们知道广告如何发挥作用，我们就能避免被广告控制。 [2012·黄冈市9月调考] 6．Everyone of us has many responsibilities we cannot avoid them and must do our best to undertake them. (attach) 我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。我们不能回避这些责任，我们得尽力去承担。[2012·黄冈市9月调考] 7．Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children behind by their grandparents. (raise) 很多农村的农民去大城市找工作，将他们的孩子留给祖父母抚养。[2012·黄冈市9月调考] 8．With students too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to pay more attention to their physical health. (burden) 由于学生背负着沉重的家庭作业的担子，一些教育家呼吁公众多关注他们的身体健康。[2012·黄冈中学11月月考] 9．Obama won his reelection on November 7,2012, his dream.(live) 奥巴马在2012年11月7日赢得了总统连任，实现了他的梦想。 [2012·黄冈中学11月月考] 10．the builder several times, he signed the contract at length. （negotiate）与建筑商协商了几次后，他最终签了这个合同。[2012·黄冈中学11月月考] 11. Far from _ ___, she would make use of every possible chance to show off what she had achieved. (be) 她不是一个谦逊的人，她总是利用每一个可能的机会炫耀自己取得的成绩。[2013·湖北八校Ⅱ] 12．Fairly ,James was struggling to grab the edge of the boat. (terrify) 詹姆斯非常害怕被冲走，他正奋力地抓着船舷。[2013·湖北八校Ⅰ] 13. Don't be too hard on yourself. what you have is the key to happiness.(content) 不要对自己太苛刻，满足于你所拥有的是幸福的关键。
中考英语题型专项训练—完成句子（二） 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 1..我期待着收到你的来信。 I’m looking forward to________ you. 2.我和我的姐姐都非常的勤奋。 Both my sister and I are very___________. 3.当遇到欺凌时请不要保持沉默。 Don't___________when you are bullied. 4.你的数学老师长什么样子？ What does your math teacher___________？ 5.银行对面有一个电话亭。 There is a pay phone____________the hank. 6.希腊是一个欧洲国家。 Greece is_________________. 7.天空乌云密布,我们担心要下雨了。 It got very cloudy and we__________that it would rain. 8.如果你有足够的自信,你的梦想就会实现。 If you have enough confidence, your dream___________________. 9.这本书的页数是五百页。 ______________the pages in this book is five hundred. 10..我看不清器板因为有两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。 I can't see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys are sitting_______________________of me. 11.微信使人交流更加方便。 WeChat makes it ___________________for people to communicate with each other. 12.你被要求想出解决这个问题的办法。 You are asked ____________________a solution to the problem. 13.网上购物可以节省很多时间,因为人们不用排队等候。 Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to__________________. 14.为了在体育考试中取得好成绩,你每天必须至少在操场跑七圈。 To get good grades in the P. E test, you must run __________seven circles on the playground. 15..我希望中考不要推迟. I hope the Senior Entrance Exam_________________. 16.我们将在6月底参加中考。 We will take part in the High School Entrance Exam____________________June. 17.父母应更关注孩子们的安全。 Parents should pay more attention to their____________________. 18.随着现代科技的发展,我们获取知识越来越容易。 We get knowledge _________________with the development of modern science and technology. 世纪30年代,沃尔特·迪斯尼成功制作了87部有米老鼠的动画片。 In the 1930s, Walt Disney_____________________making 87 cartoons with Mickey
专项训练题（一）看图完成句子姓名___________ 一看图填词，完成句子 1.--Look at the ___________. What time is it now ? -- It’s a quarter ______ two. 2. --What time is it now ? --It’s a quarter ______ twelve. 3.I have two ___________ lessons every week. 4.I like playing the ___________. 5. Ben _______ _______ ________ at seven o’clock in the morning. 6. What sport do you like ? I like___________ ____________. 7. Look at my __________. I have Maths ______9:50 to10:30. 8. I like playing football. I would like _________ the football club. 9. We like listening to ___________. 10.Look at the book . It’s very ________. 11.Look at the ___________. They have some long ________. 12. Look at the picture. The plant ________ and __________. 13.Tom has a _________. He ________ the plants every day.
句子专项训练1 改变句型： （1）把下列句子改写成反问句。 像桑娜那样品德高尚的人值得赞扬。 为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们应该努力学习。 少先队员应该讲文明，有礼貌。 （2）把下列句子改成陈述句。 人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗 毒刑拷打算得了什么死亡也无法叫我开口。 实现四个现代化，难道不是全国人民的伟大历史任务吗（3）把下面句子改成用把字的句子。同学们交给我一项任务。 姐姐送给我一件最有意义的礼物。 陈医生看好了孩子的病。 （4）下面句子改成用被字的句子。森林爷爷战胜了妖魔。 蚂蚁吃了一条大虫。 濛濛细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。 （5）把下面句子改变人称换个说法。美丽的姑娘说：“我是智慧的女儿。”
一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。 小明高兴地告诉妈妈，他在新华书店买了一本《雷锋日记》。贝多芬说：“我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。” 小红说：“今天下午学校组织到野外活动，我必须参加。” 蔺相如说：“这块璧有点儿小问题，让我指给您看。” （6）按要求改写句子 我们很快就学会了新的技术。（被动句）（把字句） 浓墨似的乌云一下子遮黑了半边天。（被动句）（把字句） 生活在八十年代的青年人是多么幸福啊！（陈述句）乌鸦的翅膀不能够挡住太阳的光辉。（疑问句）： 青少年不能没有理想。（反问句） 你们可以小点声说话吗（祈使句） 伟大的祖国是非常美丽、富饶的。（感叹句） 激光全息缩微胶片的存储量大得惊人。（感叹句） 这是多么感人的事迹啊！（陈述句） 请你把字典借给我用一下。（疑问句） 当他带着他的连队走过荒无人烟的大草地时，就是这样走着的。（反问句） 难道你就想不到它的朴质、严肃、坚强不屈，至少也象征了北方的农民（陈述句）
英语完成句子专项练习及答案 一、it及there句型 1. __________（据报道）a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report) 上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作 2. __________（据报道）, a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report) 上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作 3. __________ （毫无疑问）he will be admitted to the key university.(doubt) 他将会被重点大学录取 4. He has made some great movies. __________（这一点是毫无疑问的）.(doubt) 他已经制作了一些伟大的电影 5. __________（没必要）for you to get up early tomorrow.(need) 对你而言明天起床早 6. __________（碰巧）I had been away when he called.(happen) 当他给我打电话的时候，我已经离开了 7. __________（看来）nobody knows what has happened.(seem) 没人知道发生了什么 8. __________（看起来似乎）it's going to rain.(look) 天将会下雨 9. __________（很可能）the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.(likely) 小偷们并不知道它值多少钱 10. __________（我也许可以）to leave a message for her.(possible) 给她留言 1. It’s reported that 2. As is reported 3. There is no doubt that 4. There is no doubt about it 5. There is no need 6. It happened that 7. It seems that 8. It looks as if 9. It’s likely that 10.It’s possible for me 11. It’s no use __________（为打翻的牛奶而哭泣）.(cry) 是毫无用处的 12. __________（抱怨是毫无用处的）, they never listen.(use) 他们从不听 13. __________（难怪）you’ve achieved so much success.(wonder) 你取得了如此多的成功 14. __________(很明确）most of the farmers have brought in more money by all means.(certain) 无论如何，大多数农民已经增加了更多的收入 大多数农民尽一切努力引进了更多的资金 15. __________（据说）the professor has already succeeded in carrying out this experiment.(say) 这位教授已经成功地完成了这项实验 16. The professor is said __________（已成功）in carrying out this experiment.(succeed)（比较句型15） 据说这位教授完成这项实验 17. __________（感到遗憾）I haven’t been to the get-together.(pity) 我没有去那个联欢会 18 __________（使之成为一种惯例）that I get up at six every day in the morning.(rule) 每天早上六点钟起床
第一组 1.如果我们不保护环境，地球将处于极大的危险之中。 If we don’t protect the environment, the earth will be . 1.in great danger【解析】对“处于极大的危险中”进行挖空，考查介词短语。in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”；great意为“极大的”，作danger的定语。故填in great danger。 2.你的未来取决于你现在多么努力地学习。 Your future how hard you work now. 2.depends on【解析】对“取决于”进行挖空，考查动词短语。depend on 意为“取决于，依赖”；本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。故填depends on。 3.虽然他还是个孩子，他懂得很多科学知识。 Although he is a child, he has of science. 3.much knowledge 【解析】对“很多知识”进行挖空，考查名词短语。knowledge意为“知识”，为不可数名词，所以应该用much作knowledge 的定语。故填much knowledge。 4.没有什么可害怕的，我们会一直支持你。 There is nothing to and we all support you forever. 4.be afraid of【解析】对“害怕的”进行挖空，考查形容词短语。be afraid
of表示“害怕”，空格前为动词不定式符号to，系动词应用be。故填be afraid of。 5.音乐会门票比我想象的要便宜。 The tickets to the concert are than I expected. 5.cheaper【解析】对“便宜”进行挖空，考查形容词比较级。根据than 可知应填形容词比较级。cheaper 更便宜的。故填cheaper。 第二组 1.作为一名学生，我会做我能做的任何事情来保护环境。 As a student, I will do whatever I can to . 1.protect the environment【解析】对“保护环境”进行挖空，考查动词短语。protect the environment意为“保护环境”，此处to表示目的，所以空格处用动词原形。故填protect the environment。 2.我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。 We should believe in no matter what difficulties we meet. 2.ourselves【解析】对“自己”进行挖空，考查反身代词。believe in oneself 意为“相信某人自己”，由主语We可知此处应用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 3.他们一家人在假期期间去了英国度假。 Their family went on a trip to London . 3. during the holiday/vacation【解析】对“在假期期间”进行挖空，考查
句子专项训练： 改变句型： （1）把下列句子改写成反问句。 象桑娜那样品德高尚的人值得赞扬。______________________________________ 为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们应该努力学习。____________________________ 少先队员应该讲文明，有礼貌。_________________________________________ （2）把下列句子改成陈述句。 人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗？_____________________________________ 毒刑拷打算得了什么？死亡也无法叫我开口。 _________________________________________________ 实现四个现代化，难道不上全国人民的伟大历史任务吗？ _________________________________________________ （3）把下面句子改成用把字的句子。 同学们交给我一项任务。_______________________________________________ 姐姐送给我一件最有意义的礼物。_______________________________________ 陈医生看好了孩子的病。_______________________________________________ （4）下面句子改成用被字的句子。 森林爷爷战胜了妖魔。_____________________________________ 蚂蚁吃了一条大虫。 ______________________________________ 濛濛细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。___________________________________________ （5）把下面句子改变人称换个说法。 美丽的姑娘说：我是智慧的女儿。________________________________________ 一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。_________________________________ 小明高兴地告诉妈妈，他在新华书店买了一本《雷锋日记》。 _________________________________________________ 将下列句子改为第三人称转述 1、贝多芬说：“我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。” ______________________________________________ 2、小红说：“今天下午学校组织到野外活动，我必须参加。” ______________________________________________ 3、蔺相如说：“这块璧有点儿小问题，让我指给您看。” ______________________________________________ 4、蔺相如说：“秦王若有诚意换璧，我就把璧交给他。” ______________________________________________ 我们很快就学会了新的技术。 改为被动句：___________________________________________________________ 改为把字句：__________________________________________________________ 浓墨似的乌云一下子遮黑了半边天。 改为被动句：__________________________________________________________ 改为把字句：__________________________________________________________ （1）生活在八十年代的青年人是多么幸福啊！改为陈述句: （2）乌鸦的翅膀不能够挡住太阳的光辉。改为疑问句：
完成句子专项训练 动词的时态、语态 1. Till now, serious damage ____________________ (引起) by a powerful earthquake which swept across Wenchuan in Sichuan Province on May 12, 2008. (cause) 2. After the meeting, Premier Wen Jiabao walked onto the platform, seated himself in a chair and ____________________ (准备回答问题). (prepare) 3. Thee new bridge ____________________ (设计出) by the end of 1ast month. (design) 4. Rainforests ____________________ (砍伐) at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (cut) 5. The woman ____________________ (受骗) by the businessman’s offer of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money. (take) 6. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ____________________ (还没决定) yet. (decide) 7. One year ago, we ____________________ (搬到乡下) to get a healthier life and environment to raise our two sons. (move) 8. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____________________ (大学毕业) next year. (graduate) 9. At this time tomorrow we ____________________ (飞过大西洋). (fly) 10. A new cinema ____________________ (在建) here and it is hoped to be finished next month. (build) 11. Nowadays, the government ____________________ (尽全力采取措施) to prevent the spread of the A/H1N1 flu. (try) 12. In my childhood, my grandma ____________________ (经常提醒)me to pay attention to my table manners. (remind) 13. You needn’t hurry her, ____________________ (她会完成) the work by the time you are ready. (finish) 14. Shirley ____________________ (在写一本书) last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. (write) 15. Mr. Smith ____________________ (在这所学校工作) for twenty years when he holds a party next week. (work) 16. I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we ____________________ (有时间比一次赛) tomorrow. (have) 17. I don’t think Jim saw me; he ____________________ (凝视着) me sky. (stare) 18. The thief ____________________ (正巧被注意到) when he was stealing a wallet from a woman. (happen) 19. It was the third time that she ____________________ (得到通知) that she had to attend the meeting the next morning. (inform) 20. No sooner ____________________ (到实验室) than he set out to do the experiment. (get) 21. The crazy fans ____________________ (耐心地等待了) for two hours, and they would wait till the famous star arrived. (wait) 22. Now that she is out of job, Mary ____________________ (考虑着) going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. (consider) 23. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____________________ (在什么地方见过她). (see) 24. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment ____________________ (都毁掉了). (damage) 25. We ____________________ (取得了巨大的成功) in the course of building up our country. (achieve) 26. They came to the conclusion that they ____________________ (犯了个严重的错误). (make) 27. Since the peace talk ____________________ (破裂), your suggestion can not make any sense. (break) 28. Every time he finished his homework, his mother ____________________ (会浏览一遍并签上名). (glance) 29. He heard over the radio that a bank in Long Island ____________________ (被撬了) by an armed man. (break) 30. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ____________________ (在飞速变化). (change) 31. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ____________________ (在修理) at the garage. (repair) 32. Send my regards to your lovely daughter when you ____________________ (给家里写信). (write) 33. Sales of CDs ____________________ (大大地增加了) since the early 1990s, when people began to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. (increase) 34. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____________________ (都在打电话问) how I am going to spend the money. (phone) 35. It’s said that the Georges ____________________ (把他们的车库改成了) a guest house. (transform) 36. Children under six ____________________ (不允许上学) except those of extraordinary intelligence. (admit)