1
In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it. (1)Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a game at home. (2)But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.
1.How many hours a day do some children at school?___________________
2.How many hours a day do some children watch TV on Saturday?________
3.将（1）句译成汉语___________________________________________.
4.将（2）句译成汉语___________________________________________.
5.The parents had better not let their children watch ________on TV.
A. good programs
B. bad programs
C. news
D. weather report
2
(This is an interview to a teenager.)
Interviewer: Thanks for coming in for the interview, Susan.
Susan: That’s ok.
Interviewer: ok, how often do you exercise?
Susan: Every day.
Interviewer: How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?
Susan: I eat vegetables ten or eleven times a week, and I eat fruit every day.
Interviewer: All right! So how many hours do you sleep every night?
Susan: Nine. I need lots of sleep.
Interviewer: How often do you drink milk?
Susan: Never. I can’t stand milk. It’s awful.
Interviewer: What about junk food?
Susan: Yeah, I love it. I guess I eat once or twice a week.
Interviewer: Well, thank you very much.
Susan: You’re welcome.
根据对话容及首字母提示完成短文。（注意每格词数不等）
Susan is pretty healthy. She e_________ every day, and her eating h________ are pretty good. She eats fruit every day and vegetables t__________ a week. Of c_________ she loves j________ food, too, but she tries to eat only o_________ a week. And she s_________ nine hours every night. So you see, she looks a__________ her health well. And it makes a big d__________ to her grades. Good food and exercise h___________ her to study better.
3
你的好朋友要去英国，他想了解在英国如何去看病，读下面的短文，比较两国的差异。
There is a National Health Service in Britain. People usually call it “the NHS”. When people are ill, they can get free treatment （治疗）. ①The government pays for the treatment. In Britain everyone has a local doctor. The local doctor is a general practitioner (全科医生)(GP). A GP is a doctor who treats patients with all kinds of illness. He may not have specialists (专家) usually work in hospitals.
If a man is ill and wants to see his doctor, he calls to make an appointment first. If he is too ill and he can’t go out, his doctor will come to his house. If the patient has to take medicine, the doctor gives him a prescription(处方). ②The patient has to pay some money for the prescription. He goes to the chemist’s shop and buys the medicine there. The price is the same as any kind of medicine. ③But children, students, old people or people without work don’t have to pay for their medicine.
任务一：从文中找出下列各词：medical ___________(名词); different _________(反义词)
任务二：把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。
_______ the government _______ for the treatment?
任务三：把文中画线②③处译成汉语。
②________________________________________________________________
③________________________________________________________________
4
Holidays in the United States usually happen at least once a month. Most months have a national(国家的) holiday on Mondays. Then the workers may have 3-day weekends, that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. On these days people can rest or go to interesting places or do things with their families. Greater holidays in the United States are New Year’s Day, Chrisman Day and Thanksgiving Day. ①In these holidays most businesses (工商企业) close and the workers stay at home and celebrate with their families.
Holidays can be from 2 weeks a year. ②This usually depends on (取决于) how long you’ve been working for a place,
or what kind of work you do. Usually the more time you spend working for a place, the more time you may get for a holiday.
任务一：写出美国三个重要节日的汉语名字：
New Year’s Day___________;
Christmas Day______________;
Thanksgiving Day____________
任务二：将划线部分译成汉语：
①________________________________________________________________.
②________________________________________________________________
任务三：下列解释是那个单词，从文中找出。
①Saturday and Monday_______________________
②The second day of the week_____________________
③Vacation______________________________
任务四：判断正误，正确写T，错的写F。
①Holidays in the USA usually happen at least once a week.
②The more time you spend working for a place, the more time you may get for a holiday.
5
A
Tom is from London. He’s now in Beijing with his parents. His father and mother teach in a school. He studies in a middle school. The school is four miles from his home. He usually walks to school. He says, “It takes a bus. He’s never late, and he’s always the first one to get school. He’s good at all his subjects, and he often helps us with our English. We all love him very much.
B
①In America there is a new sport called “Earthball”. This kind of ball is very big. It was thought by Stuart Frand. He was once a hippy (嬉皮士). The idea of the game is to keep the ball in the air for as long as possible. As the ball is very big, logs of people love to play. ②There are no winners or losers in the game. The idea is simply to enjoy yourself as much as you can. Earthball is just of the games in a “New Games Festival”. The festival took place in the country near San Francisco, USA. Perhaps other countries can follow the example of American people and have festivals to test new games. It sounds like a good idea.
任务一：根据A篇，填写句中所缺的单词。
①Tom is _________, not Chinese.
②His _________ are both teachers.
③He usually goes to school on _________.
④He sometimes goes to school _________bus.
⑤He does __________ in all his subjects.
任务二：句型转换。
①画线①的反意疑问句部分是：_______ ________?
②画线②的同义句是：There ________ any winners ________ losers in the game.
任务三：下列解释是哪个单词或短语，从文中一一找出。
①sometimes _______________
②happened _________________
③have a good time______________
6
Toto was a baby elephant. Her trunk was only one meter long. When she heard her father making a noise, Toto raised her trunk, too. The only noise that she could make was very little, like a toy whistle(哨声).
①Toto saw her mother pulling leaves from the top of a tree to eat them. She tried to reach the lowest ②branch, but she couldn’t. So her father and mother had to help her to break the branch and it fell down to the ground. Toto was happy that she could eat the leaves.
As it was a hot day, flies (苍蝇) sat in the corners of her eyes. She saw her mother pulling some grass with her trunk to drive off the flies.
③Toto 发觉这一点后不难。When the elephant walked to a river, her father would help her have a bath, He put the water in his trunk and poured it onto Toto’s back. She was very happy and cool.
根据短文容回答下列各题：
①How long is the baby elephant’s trunk?________________________________
②将①译成汉语：_________________________________________________
③猜测②的词义：_____________________________
④将③译成英语：_________________________________________________
⑤How did the father help the baby elephant to have a bath?
________________________________________________________________.
7
Sam lives in the USA. His father has a shop there. His mother is a doctor and she works in a hospital. He’s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It’s a little far from school and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he’s never late for class and his teachers like him.
It’s Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching him to count from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam?”
Sam stands up and says,” Two, Miss Hunt.”
“Who are they?”“MY father and my mother.”
“Oh?” Miss Hunt is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”
“But now I’m not at home. I am at school, you know!”
根据短文容回答下列问题：
①Who is Sam? He is a ______ boy. He lives in the ________.
②What do Sam’s parents do? His father ________ in a shop and his mother is a _______.
③How does Sam go to school every day?He _________ his father’s __________.
④What is Sam going to learn on Monday? He is ________ to count the ______ from one to ten.
⑤Is Sam’s answer right? _________, he ________. In fact (事实上), there are three people in his family.
①Where can your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances?
__________________________________________________________________
②When can you see the Red Birds this year?
__________________________________________________________________
③What can you eat in the Central Park?
___________________________________________________________________
④What does “The Zoo” mean?
___________________________________________________________________
⑤Mr Turner can both listen to a concert and watch a ball game on Saturday, can’t he?
___________________________________________________________________
9
10
I love traveling in the country, but I don’t like losing my way. I went on an excursion (短途旅行) recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.
“I’m going to Woodford Green,” I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, “but I don’t know where it is.”
“I’ll tell you where to get off,” answered the conductor.
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking around, I realized (意识到) with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.
“You have to get off here,” the conductor said, “This is as far as we go.”
“Is this Woodford Green?” I asked
“Oh, dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.”
“It doesn’t matter,” I said, “I’ll get off here.”
“We are going back now,” said the conductor.
“Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus.” I answered.
根据短文容判断正(T)误(F):
1.The man likes to travel in the city.
2.The man’s trip took him shorter than he expected.
3.The man wanted to go to London.
4.The man sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.
5.At last the man stayed on the bus.
11
When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do ①all kinds of tricks.
George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George wanted to take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, “I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small one. So I’ll do.”
They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.
When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back ②safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking （颤抖的）voice, “We ll, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.”
George was very surprised and said, “Two trips?”
“Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark.
根据短文容完成下列各题。
1.The best title of the passage should be __________.
2.How long was Mark’s trip in the small plane?
3.把划线的句子译成汉语：____________________________________________
4.写出②的形容词形式：___________________
5.写出①的同义词组：___________________________
12
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his pictures you could see everything very clearly, even the smaller things. This kind of photo was called a Daguerretpye.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的).
Photography also became one kind of art at the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings （情感）, like other kinds of art.
根据短文容完成下列各题：
1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of __________.
2.The Daguerreotype was ___________.
3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to __________.
4.Mathew Brady was famous for __________.
5.This passage mainly (主要的) tells us ____________.
13
In the future, life will be much better. Maybe there will be vision phones （可视）in every family. People can have a medical examination without a doctor or nurse in the room. If people want to do some shopping, they do not need to leave their homes. And what about education(教育)？
There will be more educational programs on the radio or on TV, even on the Internet. So many children who live in faraway (遥远的) villages don’t need to go to school every day. They can study at home. Each family will have a robot. Robots will help people with their housework.
Maybe some people will go to the moon for a holiday and some people can live under the sea in hot summer.
根据短文完成下列各题：
1.If you are ill, you can see the doctor _________ in the future.
2.In the future, _______ can help people do the housework.
3.In the future, students can study on __________.
4.Some people can live under the sea __________.
5.People can go to the moon ________.
14
Some people say human being (人类) are not the only animals that have languages. Other animals also “talk” to each other in different ways.
For many years scientists have been making experiments (试验) with animals and they have learned a lot about animals. A bee can tell other bees about food by dances. There are two kinds of dances ---- round dance and tail-wagging dance. If the food is far away, the bee makes the tail wagging dance. Others bees know how far the food is by watching the dance. They also learn what flower they should look for by smelling the dance bee. But they do not know whether the food is high up in the air or low down on the ground. Like bees dolphins, which live in seas, also can tell others about food and other things. Monkeys are clever than bees and dolphins. But scientists find it difficult to teach monkeys to speak like human beings. Sign language, in which words are not spoken, is a better language for monkeys to learn.
We really can not say whether animals can have language or not more experiments have to be done before we can give a clear answer to this question.
阅读短文回答下列问题：
1.If food is far away, the bee makes __________.
2.Other bees can tell _________ from watching the dance.
3.Dolphins ____________.
4.Monkeys learn _______ better.
5.According to this passage, do animals have language?
___第一篇答案
1 six hours
2 8hours
3 一些电视节目有助于孩子们更好的理解其他国家的新闻，人文和地理情况。
4一些电视节目对孩子是有害的，所以父母应当经常帮助他们寻找一些有趣有益的事情去做。
5 B
第二篇答案
Exercises habits twice course junk once sleeps after differences help
第三篇
任务一medicine same
任务二does pay
任务三 1 政府为治疗费用买单 2 病人必须要为他们的处方付费3 但是孩子，老人，学生或者没有工作的人可以享受免费药品。
第四篇
任务二在这些假期里，工商企业关门，工人们也待在家里一起和家人庆祝节日。
这一般取决于你所在地方工作时间的长短和你工作的种类。
任务三1 weekends 2 Wednesday 3 holidays
任务四 1 F 2 T
第五篇
任务一1English 2 parents 3 foot 4 by 5 well
任务二isn~t it ? 2 aren~t and
任务三 1 usually 2 took place 3 enjoy yourself
第六篇
1one meter long 2 TOTO看到妈妈从树顶拽下叶子来喂他们。
3 树干
4 it is easy for her to find this .
5 he put the water in his trunk and poured it onto Toto!s back.
______________________________________
英语任务型阅读练习题含答案及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1．从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles （挣扎） in school. Come to class rested. ________ When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的） focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate （集中） on what the teacher is saying. ________ Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about. ________ When you're in the front of the class, you'll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you. Take down notes. Write down what you hear in class. ________ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. ________ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高英语听力的技巧。 A. Be prepared.做好准备。 B. Sit near the teachers.坐在老师旁边。 C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.听力是一种逐渐发展起来的技能。 D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.这使人们更容易记住正在讨论的内容。 E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.确保你晚上睡得好，早餐吃得好。 （1）根据后句When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的）focus will be much better.当你的身体得到很好的照顾，你的精神集中会更好，可知前句讲得是睡好，故
任务型阅读专项练习和答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future. ________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself. ________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories. ________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. ________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power. ________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技术的帮助下，将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽车使用太阳能或电力，将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现，尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里，因为陆地较少。 （1）根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知，此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点，故选C。
（英语）九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．任务型阅读。 假设你们班级在开展英文文学作品阅读活动。请你阅读四则作品片断，在A、B、C、D中找到它们所表达的主题，并完成下面小题。 What is success? To laugh often and love much; To win the respect of intelligent people; And the affection of children; ________ （2）Forever Young —Bob Dylan May God bless and keep you always May your wishes all come true. May you always do for others, And let others do for you. May you stay forever young. ________ （3）Follow Your Own Course —Neil Simon Don't listen to those who say, “It's not done that way.” Maybe it's not, but maybe you will. Don't listen to those who say, “You're taking too big a chance. ________ （4）Friendship Is Like the Breez —Terri Fanning Friendship is like the breeze. You can't hold it, Smell it, Taste it, Or know when it's coming. （5）The above materials are _________________.
七年级英语下册任务型阅读点解析（Word版附答案）（word） 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。
英语英语任务型阅读专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1．以下是去英国旅游的5个常见的问题，方框里是对这5个问题提出的建议，请为每一个问题选择最合适的建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。 （2）Enjoy yourselves by all means. But please don't make unnecessary noise. （3）Traffic. Be careful when you cross the road. （4）It is against the law（法律） to throw away waste material in public（公共的）places. （5）If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local（本地的） police station. 【答案】（1）B （2）D （3）C （4）F （5）E 【解析】【分析】 A. Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.当你旅行的时候，总是要穿最舒服的衣服。 B. You may not buy alcohol（酒精）in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for you.如你年龄不到十八岁你不可以买酒精，你的朋友也不可以为你买。 C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for walking.在英国交通靠左行驶，经过十字路口步行。 D. We ask you to respect（尊重）other people who may wish to be quiet particularly （特别） at night.我们请你尊敬那些尤其在晚上希望安静的人。 E. The police will be pleased to help you.警察会乐意帮助你。 F. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket or in your bag and take it home, or put it in a rubbish bin.当你有东西要扔的话，把它装进口袋里或者书包里带回家，或者扔进垃圾箱里。 （1）句意：你应该注意喝的东西。这一句和B句的低于18岁的人不允许买酒精相关，故答案是B
一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．任务型阅读 It is now mandatory(强制) for drivers or passengers to wear seatbelts while in a car in all states. In addition, it is also mandatory for kids of be in some kind of specialized car seat. Given the strict requirements in other vehicles, why don't buses have seatbelts? The main answer, at least for school buses, is that seatbelts do not make school buses safer. Overall, traveling on school buses is the safest way to travel—40 times safer than riding in a car—with only a handful of deaths occurring to passengers on school buses every year. The seats on the school bus are placed very close to each other and have high backs that are thickly padded. As a result, in an accident the students would be propelled forward a very short distance into a padded seatback that in a way is like an airbag. In addition, the fact that people sit high off the ground on school buses also makes it safer to travel on them. While school buses feature high backed seats and elevated seating locations, the same cannot be said of city buses. However, from a practical angle, there's little need to require seatbelts on city buses. Although the design of the modern low—floor city bus is less safe than the design of school buses, the fact that city buses rarely travel at speeds greater than 35 miles per hour means that any collision is likely to be small, Also, given that most trips on city buses are short and that many trips have standing passengers, the presence of seatbelts will make even less of a difference. Another answer why buses do not have seatbelts is cost. It is estimated that adding seatbelts to buses would add between $8,000 and $15,000 to the cost of each bus. In addition, seatbelts would take up room currently used as seats, meaning that each bus would have fewer seating places. The additional room in the bus taken up by seatbelts would mean that bus fleets would have to increase by as much as 15% just to carry the same number of people. Such an increase would be especially difficult in cities that experience overcrowding on their vehicles. Regardless of whether their passengers have seatbelts, all buses provide seatbelts for drivers and most bus companies make their drivers wear seatbelts in order not to be influenced by a collision.
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules. There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study. American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time. （1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study. （2）They must wear sports shoes. （3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可) 【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。 （1）根据In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.可知，日本学生不允许兼职因为他们可能不能专注于自己的学习，故填Because they may not concentrate on their study。 （2）根据They must wear sports shoes in gym class.可知，他们体育课必须穿运动鞋，故填They must wear sports shoes。 （3）在我们学校，学生要求进到教学楼必须保持安静，故填You must be quiet if you enter the school building。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。 2．根据短文及表格内容列要点。 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.
一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Life on a Ship We three children were very excited when we walked up the gangway (舷梯) of the British flagship China Star and saw officers, crew and staff rushing around. A Chinese housekeeper led the way and helped Uncle Jean and Aunt Reine with our luggage. Victor, Claudine and I lagged behind. The housekeeper was tall and thin and towered over everyone. ________ As we followed him down a narrow corridor towards our cabins, Victor whispered to me, "One thing about having no hair at all on your head, you always look neat!" Though I was still feeling nervous and tongue-tied because it had only been three days since Aunt Reine took me out of St. Joseph's, I laughed out loud. That was the effect Victor had on people. ________ "Boys to the right and girls to the left," said Uncle Jean. Our two cabins were directly opposite each other. Inside, everything was neat, bare and clean. While Aunt Reine, Claudine and I were unpacking, there was a knock on the door. Victor stood there, wearing a bright-red and orange life-jacket. "Why are you wearing that?" Claudine protested. "Our ship hasn't even sailed yet!" "In case the China Star starts going down. Then you'll really be sorry you're not wearing one yourself. Here! Let me show you something!" ________ Our cabin was below deck. Outside we could see nothing but deep dark water. Claudine became alarmed. "Mama, how often does a ship sink?" she asked. Before Aunt Reine had time to reply, Victor quipped with a straight face, "Only once!" Aunt Reine and I could not help laughing in spite of ourselves. But then Victor did something my brothers would never have done. He took off his life-jacket, slipped it on his sister and showed her how to adjust the straps. ________ At night, our housekeeper brought in a tiny roll-out bed because there were three of us. A. Once Victor hid in a lifeboat for half an hour while we searched everywhere. B. His head was completely hairless, and he was obviously unsteady. C. He and Claudine made me feel at ease as soon as I met them. D. There were only two narrow twin beds in our cabin, each covered with dark blue sheets. E. He parted the curtain and looked out of the round window of the ship. F. He jumped out as we passed below him, scaring and delighting us at the same time. 【答案】 B；C；E；D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者和另外两个小伙伴登上名为"China Star"的船之后的所见所闻以及个人感受。 （1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ The housekeeper was tall and thin and towered over everyone.”是对管家外表的介绍：又高又瘦；以及空后"One thing about having no hair at all on your head"可知，管家（the housekeeper）没有头发。故该句承接前文，依然要介绍管家的外貌，还要提到没头发这一点，故选B。 （2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ Though I was still feeling nervous and tongue-tied because it had only been three days since Aunt Reine took me out of St.
七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合分类解析经典1 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. Information Card 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。 （2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。 （3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。（4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填 5 hours。 （1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填 Half an hour。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。 2．请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍 的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Decoding the young brain There was a funny experiment to see how a young child would answer a specific question compared to an adult. After the adult had spent some time speaking with the child, he asked the child, “What do you think about me？” The child answered, “You talk too much.” When the adult performed the same experiment with another adult, the reply to the same question was, “I think you're a very interesting person.” Even if the adult f elt the same way as the child, his brain allowed him to take a moment，consider the question, and come up with an answer. He could have been annoyed, but his answer didn't reflect it because he was being polite. The secret lies in the science of the developing brain. The child's honest answer was reflected in the fact that his brain wasn't equipped to filter(过滤) information before answering the question. As a result, he was honest, but he said something that may have been hurtful. However, the child did not intentionally hurt the adult; it's just the way his brain works. As a child grows into adolescence and then into adulthood, that changes. The human brain is made up of billions of neurons(神经元). In order for our body to execute a command, like getting up from a chair and walking to the other room, the neurons in the brain have to communicate with each other. They also help us employ our senses like taste and touch and help us remember things. When the neurons send messages, perhaps one sensation(感觉) the person feels is excitement about eating a cookie because it is so delicious. Later, if that person smells a cookie or hears someone talking about a cookie, it can spark the electrical signals that call up the memory of eating the delicious cookie. In an adult, he or she may remember that eating too many cookies can have consequences, like weight gain. But because the younger brain is more impulsive(冲动的), the desire to feel the pleasure of the sweet treat outweighs the consequences. That is becau se when a child is young, his brain is “wired” in such a way that he seeks pleasure and is more willing to take risks than an adult. This affects his decision-making process and it is why younger people tend to be more impulsive. Sometimes parents have to tell their children over and over again before the child remembers that something is dangerous or risky. How many times have we heard a parent say, “I tell her this all the time, but she never listens！” To conclude, what we know about the young brain is that children are more likely than adults to be impulsive. It isn't always necessarily because they are being naughty; it may very well be because of their brains. So the next time you ask a child what he really thinks of you, be prepared for any kind of answer.