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56. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Silk Road ; Past and PresentB. The Silk Road; East Meets WestC. The Silk Road; Routes Full of DangersD. The Silk Road; Pathways for LearningEDid you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” andIt has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿) are about mine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children ad young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors(祖先) ,among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.If all this disappoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.57. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country. By reading newspapers we can get more information about the world outside. So I think “Friday New Hour” can broaden our mind and enrich our school life. What’s more, it will help us improve our reading skills.As for my suggestion, I think it’s better to have it twice a week. And we should make a choice about what we’ll read. I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.B卷选择题答案1. D2. C3. A4.B5. C6. C7. D8. B9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19.D 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.C 53. A 54.A 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.D 60.A 61.B 62.F 63.G 64.C 65.E。
2007年高考英语上海卷解析语法和词汇25．答案: D考点：介词的用法。
解析：介词in表示“在......方面。
句意：“人们发现树上长着各种各样的叶子，但它们的大小、形状大不相同。
differ from与…..不同，与本题题意符合。
26．答案：C考点：不定代词的用法解析：根据句意，应选C项。
谁能捕获那只老虎，无论死活，市长将赏金5000美元。
其它三个选项均与题意不符。
27．答案：D考点：形容词（副词）比较等级在特定语境中的用法。
解析：由题干中的but可知，后半句表否定意义，故选D项。
the least+形容词（副词）+原形，表示“最不……”。
28．答案：A考点：特定语境中一般过去时的用法解析：was/were going to do sth表示“本打算做某事（但实际上没有）”。
but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实，故A项为正确答案。
句意：“我本打算打扫房间，可是家里来客人了。
29．答案：C考点：情态动词表推测的用法。
解析：说话人听到对方说“I have got A for my term paper”，据此来推断对方一定是读了好多书，花费了大量的心血。
“must have+过去分词”表示对过去发生事情较有把握的推测；“should have+过去分词”则表示过去应该做，但实际上没有，与题意不符。
30．答案：D考点：时态和语态解析：由句中的时间状语in the past years可知，空格应填现在完成时；又因句子中的主语new substances与discover为被动关系，故选D项。
31．答案：B考点：倒装结构。
解析：英语中某些表否定意义的副词如not, no, hardly, never, seldom, little, barely, rarely, scarcely等位于句子开头时，通常采用倒装结构，即采用“助动词（系动词，情态动词）+主语+谓语动词的一部分”的结构。
32．答案：A考点：感叹句句型解析：英语中的感叹句分what和how开头两种：1）What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+不可数名词（复数名词）+主语+谓语2）How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语；How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。
2007年高考英语北京卷解析21．答案：A考点：本题考查介词的用法。
解析：根据句意“这是一所初中。
你应该上为你这个年龄的女孩子办的高中”。
for在此表示对象,用途等“给，对，供”。
比如：a book for children儿童读物，a letter for you你的信22．答案：B考点：本题考查冠词的用法。
解析：从题干中看出，“bed”应该是谈话双方都熟知的,故应选the；第二个空后面带限制成份（I lost last week），将普通意义的book加以了明确和限定，故应选the。
23．答案：D考点：本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
解析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为so many people,故应选whom(指人); that也可以指人，但不用在非限制性定语从句中，也不能用在介词后面。
24．答案：D考点：本题考查动词的时态。
解析：这是一个“祈使句+and +陈述句”结构，陈述句中往往用将来时态。
比如：Work hard and you will succeed.25．答案：B考点：本题考查连词的用法辨析。
解析：根据句意“当你昨天在布莱克的办公室时我拿给你的。
”故应选when。
if, because, before在此不符合题意。
26．答案：C考点：本题考查情态动词的用法。
解析：根据句意“在像飞机场和车站那样拥挤的地方，你一定要看好你的行李。
”must表示“必须，一定”；can和may表示“可能”。
27．答案：C考点：本题考查不定代词的用法辨析。
解析：根据句意“他拍了很多电影，但没有多少好的”。
few表示“少”，而any，some和many不符合上下文。
28．答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。
解析：have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选A.29．答案：B考点：本题考查非谓语动词分词的用法。
解析：根据句意“他是牛津大学的一名学生，在攻读计算机学位。
”故选studying表示伴随。
独立主格结构详解由于独立主格结构特殊的构成及复杂的文法意义，使其成为各个学习阶段的重点与难点。
独立主格结构独立于主句之外，由一个名词或代词充当逻辑主语，后加一个非限定动词或非动词形式作逻辑谓语而构成，意义上相当于一个从句，通常在句中作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、方式及伴随等多种修饰关系，却与主句之间不使用任何连词。
为了便于读者对该结构进行全面的掌握，本文试从其构成、用法、意义及特殊结构等方面进行讲解。
一、独立主格结构的构成1．名词(代词)+现在分词She stood back and looked at him, her face smiling radiantly.她站在后面，望着他，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
Night falling, we hurried home.夜幕降临时分，我们就赶快回家了。
2．名词(代词)+过去分词He lay on his back, his hands crossed under his head.他仰卧着，双手叉在一起放在脑袋下面。
His voice drowned by the noise, the speaker had to interrupt his lecture.噪音盖过了演讲者的声音，他不得不中断自己的演讲。
3．名词(代词)+形容词She came into the room, ( her ) ears red with cold.她进屋来，耳朵冻得通红。
The floor wet and slippery, we had to stay outside.地板又湿又滑，我们不得不呆在外面。
注意：在独立结构中，作主语的名词词组有时可以省去限定词。
4．名词(代词)+副词A damaged motorbike lay on the road, the petrol out.一辆损坏了的摩托车躺在路面上，汽油流出来。
The meeting over, we all went home.会议结束后，我们都回家了。
22007年高考英语全国二卷分析6．—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow．—,sir．A．I’m sure B．My pleasure C．It’s all right D．I’ll check【本题考查】情景交际【句意】我已经定了今天和明天的房间. 我查一下,先生.【解题思路】根据题意,场景肯定是在酒店发生的.既然前者说我已经定了房间,那服务员肯定说那查一下. 所以选择D答案. A答案我确定,B答案我的荣幸,C答案没关系.7．funny watching myself on TV．A．One B．This C．It D．That【本题考查】形式主语【句意】看见我自己在电视上是一件很有趣的事.【解题思路】这个句子很明显,缺少主语,要选用一个词来代替后面的真实主语.所以只能选用it。
8．he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race．A．If B．Since C．Though D．When【本题考查】连词的用法【句意】如果他没有伤到腿，约翰肯定会赢得比赛。
【解题思路】根据句子的题意，前后两个句子的逻辑关系，有假设的意思，是一个条件状语从句。
在句子中表示如果，所以很容易选择A答案。
B答案，既然，C答案虽然，D答案，当。
9．After two years’ search, we now have a better understanding of the disease．A．very B．far C．fairly D．quite【本题考查】副词的用法【句意】经过两年的寻找，我们现在对这种疾病有了更好地理解。
【解题思路】句子当中既然后面跟的是比较级，首先排除C,D两个答案。
我们常常用much, far在比较级当中加强语气。
所以答案就选择B答案。
10．Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his one．A．better known B．well known C．best known D．most known【本题考查】最高级的用法。
2007年高考英语全国卷(I)试题分析暨2008年高考英语备考复习建议值得注意的是,今年高考没有出现对冠词、名词的考查, 代词也仅在21题中出现了一个it. 总之单选题型仍然要求我们重视基础知识, 基本词汇和基本句法。
完型填空：有时代气息、思想教育内涵深刻高考完型填空往往是一篇创意精美的文章。
篇幅短小、精辟; 体裁大多是记叙文或夹叙夹议、逻辑性强、富有教育意义的论说文; 内容贴近中学生的实际生活，往往通过一个故事、一次经历、一则新闻、一件生活琐事、一次举措等, 说明一个哲理, 得出一种认识或结论, 从而使文章的灵魂得以升华。
我们不妨回顾一下06年高考完型填空，文章描述了“一个炎热的夏日, 作者在希腊某岛上的一家咖啡馆乘凉, 发现邻桌一对亲密无间的夫妇把餐桌放到了海水中. 这种既浪漫又实用的行为赢得了所有人的喝彩。
以至于侍者也开始了水中独特服务; 其他人也加入到了“水中就餐”的行列。
”去年的完型填空文章描述了西方人那种“想到就做”的爽朗个性, 敢于改变生活规律, 超脱环境影响, 从而真正享受生活。
文中对那对夫妇(couple)、侍者(waiter)、他人(others)的生动刻画体现出一种人文思想理念,值得读者去欣赏和思考：如今社会飞速发展，生活节奏快，人们总是忙于工作、学习、创业；那么我们不妨也可以改变一律的生活习惯，使生活有所创意、有所突破，充满阳光和色彩。
文章最后一句话点名这个意义。
而今年的完型填空叙述了一个生动有趣的故事，“一个小女孩无意中捡回20只天鹅蛋，细心孵化出一群小天鹅，并想方设法教它们飞翔最终获得成功”。
这篇文章我们并不陌生，很多同学其实已经在电视动物世界栏目或者介绍奇闻逸事的报刊杂志上读到过类似文章或报道。
文章最后并不像去年那样点名主旨，作者并没有直接告诉读者这篇文章要传递的信息，而是让读者通过自己阅读，自己去体会和把握其思想性。
这篇文章实际上在告诉读者要关爱生命，保护动物；人与动物要和谐相处；我们都知道，现在全世界都在关注环境保护问题，提倡人与大自然的和谐共存，一个小女孩尚能具有如此爱心，那么我们所有的人呢？由此联想到我们人类社会，政治、经济、文化多元化发展的过程中，我们也需要鼓励和提倡真善美，人与人之间，国家、民族之间都应和谐相处；这实是一篇不可多得的美文，具有时代精神。
2007年高考改错真题1. 全国IIDear Grandpa,Thank you for your letter.My school is organizing a basketball team andthere' s just a chance which I can join it. I'm little of 76. ______course, but terribly quick and bravely. While the others 77. _______are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs 78. _______and get the ball. It will be lots of fun for practicing but 79. _______in the playground in the afternoon with the tree 80. _______around us all red and yellow and everybody laughing 81. _______and shouting. These are the happier girls I' ve ever 82. _______seen and I' m the happiest in all! 83. _______I meant to write long letter and tell you all the 84. _______things I' m doing at school, but the bell was ringing, 85. _______so I just have to stop here.76. __that （同77. __brave__ 78.___their 79. __for _（固定句式） 80. ___ trees___ 81. ___√___ 82. __ happiest__ 83. __of_（固定用法） 84. ____a___85. ___is__2. 安徽I’ m e ighteen years old and I live in small village in 76. __________the Peak District, not far from Nottingham. I grow up 77.__________in this village, so I know everyone here. That’ s the 78. __________problem -- the problem is that there’ s nothing to do, 79. __________and nobody of my age to do it with ! At the moments I 80.__________travel into Nottingham every day to the shop as I work. 81.__________There’ s a bus at 7:30 in the morning or the last bus back82. __________in the evening is at 5: 30. From September, therefore, 83.__________I’ m going to stay in Nottingham by my aunt and uncle84. __________ when my cousin joins in the Navy. I can use his room. 85. __________ 答案：I’ m really looking forward to living in Nottingham.I’ m eighteen years old and I five in ∧small village in 76. athe Peak District, not far from Nottingham. I grow up 77. grewin this village, so I know everyone here. That’ s ∧the 78. notproblem -- the problem is that there’ s nothing to do,79. √and nobody of my age to do it with! At the moments I 80. momenttravel into Nottingham every day to the shop as I work. 81. whereThere’ s a bus at 7:30 in the morn ing or the last bus back 82. andin the evening is at 5: 30. From September, therefore, 83. howeverI’ m going to stay in Nottingham by my aunt and uncle 84. withwhen my cousin joins in the Navy. I can use his room. 85. 去掉inI’ m reall y looking forward to living in Nottingham3辽宁卷One day in the restaurant where I worked, I am serving a 1. _______table of four and each person had ordered the different 2. _______kind of fish. Three plate were already on the table when 3. _______the man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me 4. _______the name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he 5. _______continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one 6. _______plate. I was about to answer him while I noticed that the 7. _______last plate on my tray(托盘)began to fall. They fell noisily 8. _______to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on the 9. _______carpet. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face. 10. _______ 答案1. am→was2. the→a3. plate→plates4. pointing→pointed5. √6. 删除one7. while→when 8. They→It9. late→later 10. stared后添加at4福建卷May 10, 2007Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 1. _______and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 2. _______but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 3. _______class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 4. _______my classr oom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 5. _______the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 6. _______ in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We7. _______ can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 8. _______ Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 9. _______ we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 10. _______ 答案1. while→when2. greatly→great3. has→had4. walk→walking5. but→and6. as后添加a7. √8. his→their9. 删除not 10. to→with5. 重庆Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even theHeavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting 76. ______ Off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all 77. ______in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields 78. ______and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the 79. ______ rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon 80. ______we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us 81. ______ most there was the beauty of scenes. After having a short 82. ______ rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we 83. ______ started going down. It had rained even harder. We were 84. ______ wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. 85. ______改错76. go→going 77. extreme→extremely 78. every→each/ either 79. house→houses 80. mixing→mixed 81. That→What 82. scenes前加the 83. 去掉with 84. 去掉had 85. and →but6．四川An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught 76.in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor 77.animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his 78.jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying 79.to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as 80.the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 81.with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his 82.wallet was in the pocket. But, to my surprise, when 83.he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 84.sill wore his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 85.改错：76．the→a 77．farms→farm 78．but→so 79．put ∧on it 80．∨81．were →was 82．去掉of 83．my→his 84．gets→got 85．wore→wearing7.陕西Are the years you spent at school best years of you life? 76. ____Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting. We had to 77._____sit at our desks in silence and paid attention to what the teachers 78.______were saying. They were used to write on the blackboard and ask 79.______us difficult questions. We also had to do plenty of homework,and 80.______hand it on time. We had to wear school uniforms and obey lots of 81.______rules. I left school as soon as I can and started work. I read books 82.______at the publie library, and late I decided to attend college. Now 83.______I really enjoy study because I’m growing old and know what I84.______答案：76. the best77. lessons 78. pay （和sit 并列）79. 去掉第二个were80 √81. in 82. could 83. later 84. studying8．浙江I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed 76.______________that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very 77._______________fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept78._______________running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, 79._______________“ Come on!” I was so encouraged tha t I ran faster and fast 80._______________till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 81._______________a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first. 82._______________I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my 83._______________classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time 84._______________I woke up and found me still in bed! 85.________________答案： 76. an 77. 去掉to 78. But 79. cheered80. faster 81. with 82. √83. proud 84. classmates85. myself9．全国卷II was only about six that he held his hand 76. __________ out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then 77. ___________ I ask him, “Grandpa, how come you have 78. __________ so much lines on your hand?” he laughed and79. __________ said, “Well, that’s a big question!” He was 80. __________ silent for a moment. So he answered slowly: 81. __________ “Each these lines stands for a trouble in my 82. __________ life.” I looked at his other hands. “But Grandpa, 83. __________ what do you have more lines on that one?” 84. __________ “Because there are more the honors and joys85. __________ in my life.”76．that — when 77．me —mine 78．ask — asked 79．much — many 80．√81．So — Then / And 82. Each∧these 加上of 83．hands — hand 84．what — why 85．the 去掉10天津卷In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get 1. _______only 36 percent of the answer correct. I failed the 2. _______ next one, either. I started to think that maybe I was 3. _______ not good at it. However. I was not lucky enough to 4. _______ have a teacher which didn’t take my bad grades as a 5. _______ judgment of my abilities, but simply like an indication 6. _______ how I should study harder. He pulled me aside and told 7. _______ me that he knew I could do better. He permitted to retake 8. _______ the test, and I was pulled my grade to an A. This is what 9. _______I discovered: just because a subject is difficulty to learn, 10. _______it doesn’t mea n you are not good at it.答案1. get→got2. answer→answers3. either→too4. 删除第二个not5. which→who/that6. like→as7. how→that 8. permitted后添加me9. 删除was 10. difficulty→difficult。
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题解析(课标卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至18页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)考生注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生必将自己的、号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
试题部分第一部分：听力理解(共两节，30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1.Who is coming for tea?A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.What will the man do next?A.Leave right away.B.Stay for dinner.C.Catch a train.3.What does the man come for?A.A lecture.B.A meeting.C.A party.4.What size does the man want?A.9.B.35.C.39.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life in Southeast Asia.B.Weather conditions.C.A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语典型“陷阱题”解析50题source:/blog/static/32011219200951 1102227207/近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种"陷阱"题出现。
当同学们遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措，而应做到先三思而后行。
首先，同学们要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。
要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。
其次，要运用多向思维，分析“陷阱”。
不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。
再次，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。
要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。
最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。
这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，并迅速地跳出来。
1.mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.a. paidb. to payc. payd. paying答案解析：此题容易误选c, 其实此题应选a。
pay attention to 是动词短语，起及物动词的作用，在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语herself构成被动关系。
2.was it through mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know tom ?a. who, whob. that, whichc. who, thatd. who, which答案解析：此题应选c,但是许多学生刚好首先排除了c项，他们认为:（1)非限制性定语从句不用关系代词that引导;（2)强调句型it be + 被强调部分+ that (who)…中，who (that)前不能有逗号。
上述两点是对的，在此句中wasit…that…也的确是强调句型，但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中，它的作用是把非限制性定语从句who was working at a high school与句子其它部分分隔开来。
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案详解单项选择：21. A. news是不可数名词，故用it替代22. D. where引导的定语从句23. B. 为…..约定日期24. A. why not do sth.为一固定句形25. C. 当名词前有last、only、虚数词或最高级等词修饰时，通常用不定式做定语26. A. unless表示“除非、如果不是”。
根据意思可得27. C. should在此表“惋惜”的口吻。
此题难度较大，区分度较低。
28. B. if not相当于unless,也是if it is not carefully dealt with省略说法29. A. 宾补结构，sth.与burn是主谓关系，故用smell sth burning30. C前面的语境很重要，说话者认为50元花的不值，所以这里expect表示“期望、指望”，意思是：我期望50元能买到比这好得多的东西。
此题难度较大。
31. D. not…..but结构32. C. 时态判断，后面有表示过去的时间状语several years ago.33. D. 根据语境，是在向别人道歉34. C. 根据意思，她说话时连头都没有抬35. C. 被动语态和时态的结合题，根据前面提示，应该是一般过去时完形填空：36. C 解析:happen 意为“发生”,happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”,根据see的宾语“20eggs laid by a wild goose”可判断出在湖边散步时碰巧看见20个天鹅下的蛋。
manage意为“办理,处置,处理;支配,管理;经营”；manage to do sth.意为“设法做成功某事”；attempt意为“试,企图”；suppose意为“设想,推测;猜想某事(某人)如何”。
37. A 解析:realize 意为“认识到”,表示过了一段时间,这个女孩意识到天鹅妈妈不会回来找它的蛋。
1. 动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题，而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。
时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。
（1）（2003全国卷）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was...（2）（2）（2004江苏卷）At once I apologize and controlled myself...（3）（2004全国卷）Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,...（4）（2005全国卷Ⅱ）I will write again and send you the photos we take together.（5）（2005全国卷Ⅰ）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money.（6）（2005江苏卷）We named him Jack and keep him for about three years.2. 名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。
（1）（2003全国卷）Their word were a great encouragement to me.（2）（2004江苏）that was a dinner we had waited for several month.（3）（2004全国卷Ⅰ）a few minute on the Internet.（4）（2005全国卷Ⅱ）But one and a half year later.（5）（2005全国卷Ⅰ）There are advantage for students to work...3. 句子结构句子结构方面的错误范围庞大，解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考：1）句子结构是否完整，成份是否冗缺；2）单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符；3）主谓一致；4）复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。
2007年高考英语四川卷解析单项填空21．C.回答谢谢用It’s my pleasure,意为不用谢；别客气。
22．D.前面为固定搭配take a break,后面是make a call,表示打电话。
23. B.根据前面的时态，此处应该使用现在完成时态的被动语态，而不能选择D,因为时态错误。
24．C.shall常用于第二，三人称表示命令，意为必定，一定，应该。
25．A.根据此句的语义得知，表示学生经常在课间听音乐，故用between.26. C.此句表示信中说到，故用v-ing形式saying表示主动。
27．D.考查非限制性定语从句，因为表示事物，故用both of which.28. A.whisper表示悄悄说，低语；shout表示大声喊叫；explain表示解释； ,reply 表示回答，因为后面使用quiet,所以选A.29. C.while放在此处表示两者之间的对比，意为然而；却。
30．B.此处询问你刚才看见穿黑衣服的人路过了吗？后面说我在看报，故用过去进行时态。
31．B.因为是两者，所以要使用比较级；再根据语义，故用cheap而不是expensive.32. A.因为替代前面的单数little joy，所以用that,而不是those.33. D.turn out结果是；bring out拿出；call out召唤；pick out辨认。
34．B.doesn’t matter即It’s doesn’t matter，意为无关紧要，根据交际用语的表达，故选B.35. A.主语是flowers,故用过去分词watered表示被动。
完型填空36．A.表示离开纽约肯尼迪机场之前。
37．C.我外婆警告注意蚊子的一举一动。
38．D.因为是我回到家乡，所以称为visitors.39. B.你离开祖国的时间越久，那么就越容易被蚊子吸血。
40．A.此处使用grow,表示逐渐变得。
41．D.我根本就不相信这些故事。
1997-2007历年高考英语短文改错题全解析(下)NMET 1997Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 1. _______Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to 2. _______know more about your country.First, let me tell you something more about myself.3. _______My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 4. _______capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We5. _______study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, 6. _______English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot7. _______in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.8. _______Do you play any ball games? What your favorite9. _______sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 10. ______Yours,Li Hua答案及解析1. learn 改为 learnt或learned。
2. to 后加 be 或 become。
3. 删去more。
第一次告诉 Bob 关于自己的一些事情，此处用 more 不合逻辑。
4. where 改为 which。
在此非限定性定语从句中，关系词在从句中作主语，故用 which。
(2007海南·宁夏)I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.（2007全国1卷）I was only about six that he held his hand out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then I ask him, “Grandpa, how come you have so much lines on your hand?”he laughed and said, “Well, that’s a big question!”He was silent for a moment. So he answered slowly:“Each these lines stands for a trouble in my life.”I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one?”“Because there are more the honors and joys in my life.”（2007全国2卷）Dear Grandpa,Thank you for your letter.My school is organizing a basketball team and there' s just a chance which I can join it. I'm little of course, but terribly quick and bravely. While the others are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs and get the ball. It will be lots of fun for practicing but in the playground in the afternoon with the tree around us all red and yellow and everybody laughing and shouting. These are the happier girls I've ever seen and I' m the happiest in all! I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things I' m doing at school, but the bell was ringing,so I just have to stop here.Love,Judy（2008宁夏.海南）Dear Ms. Smith,I am secretary of the City Student Union(CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1, 000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours,(2008全国1卷)Dear Alice,I have just got some good mews to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest o r practicing my English as well. We’ve been writing to each for nearly a year now.I have often dreamed of talk face to with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.Best,Lily（2008全国2卷）If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitor. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history and culture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success.When I was in high school, most of my friend have bicycles. I hope I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.(2009宁夏·海南)Dear Mrs Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.Best,One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I gra teful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.（2009全国1卷）After five years away in may hometown, I find that the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed a lot, The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop across the street from our middle school were gone. There exist now a park that has a small river running through. The factory at the comer of Friendship Street and Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports center has been built in their place. The market at the comer of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.（2009全国2卷）Hi Susan,I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to return to your bike on time yesterday. I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon, and I was hold up on my way back. Just before I turned corner of Park Street, I happened to see an accident. A little girl was hurt and her mother needed help. So I helped them going to the nearest hospital. I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all right. When I got back, it were already 6 pm. I hope you understand.Thank you!Li Ling(2010浙江)After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, put her arm around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug(拥抱) you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me,” said Mother cheerfully.(2010辽宁)Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closest to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.(2010全国1)It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living near my house , who was a very much famous writer. He agreed to reading my story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.（2010全国2卷）Christie was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together.Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In other words, we would be separated for long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve kept touch with another through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.（2010陕西）My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup, that she’d left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.(2011辽宁)In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular I’d always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking. I guessed, even at the age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I’d done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.（2011陕西）Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed ba ck home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t be lieve my luck—not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!（2011四川）Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late with work. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, b ut he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.The man did is told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first reach the factory. ”Boss,” he said, “that medicine really works!” I’m pleasing to hear it, ” said his boss, “but where were you yesterday?”（2011全国1卷）One of my unforgettable memory of my school in Xinjiang is that of lunches we brought from our homes. I hold my lunch-box in my hand when I was going to school. The smell from it was very good. Since the lunch Bell finally rang, my friends and I met under a tall tree and had our lunches. My best friend Aigulie was used to share her Nang with me. Nang is a specially kind of cake in Xinjiang. I like them very much. Now Aigulie and I study at different colleges or we can only see each other during the summer vacation. I think over her a lot and I miss the food and the good time we had together.（2011全国2卷）Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C.,where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.Yours,Mike(2012课标)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said,“That’s it. No more toys to you.”My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’s friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.Much love,Fiona(2012浙江)Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.（2012四川）Dear Mom,Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by notonly giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you.Hope you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl,（2012全国1卷）Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need. That won't be easy .I know. But we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?（2012全国2卷）Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving.Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and neither agriculture or industry can go without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.Sincerely,Li HuaDear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained,“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours,Rosemary(2013辽宁)Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. H ard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.”That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher’s office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn’t cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?（2013陕西）My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.(2013课标Ⅱ)The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don’t panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.（2014陕西）My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn’t learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long,a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need,the world would be a better place to live in.（2014辽宁）Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hopi ng to settle something that bothers to us.In a word,your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as w e are often up all night with the baby.Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. Sincerely,Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!（2014课标2）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.Hi,Janice,It’s b een a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time,I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It’s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity!In fact,I don’t like to go anymore,so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do?If you are me,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace（2015陕西）My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party,my coach,with a biscuit in hi s mouth,asked surprisingly who made them and joked,“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left-hand side of the class,I could easy see the football field.In the mornings,it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance,I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it.（2015课标1）When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,we’ll live to regret it.One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that thi s would never happen again.（2016课标1）My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.。
高考英语典型“陷阱题〞50例〔含答案解析〕同学们在平时做题的过程中有没有发现这样的现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出"正确答案"，结果往往发现自己错了。
这些题目就是我们所说的"陷阱题"。
它们看似简单，实如此不易解答。
出题者往往设下"陷阱"，如果大家用固定的思维方式去考虑，就会误选答案。
近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。
当同学们遇到这种题时，既不可"轻易下手"，也不可不知所措，而应做到先三思而后行。
首先，同学们要认真审题，发现"陷阱"。
要灵活地运用语法规如此，理顺思路，寻找"陷阱"。
其次，要运用多向思维，分析"陷阱"。
不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。
再次，要去伪存真，识别"陷阱"。
要抓住根本知识点与特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的"鱼目"与"珍珠"，防止落入"陷阱"。
最后就是要加强验证，跳出"陷阱"。
这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了"陷阱"，也能在验证过程中，发现"陷阱"，并迅速地跳出来。
下面是-些比拟典型的"陷阱题"．请大家做做看：1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first.A. makingB. makesC. makeD. made6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. will giveC. gaveD. give7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house.A. is；hasB. has；hadC. has；hasD. 不填；has11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be' done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. - What do you think made the woman so upset？- _______ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. Never ______ time come again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. - ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？- Totally by chance.A. What；thatB. How；thatC. When；howD. Where；that18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory ______ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD.when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A：what；that B. it；that C. that；which D. what；不填21. ______ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. takinq care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _______，just as the name suggests，eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book，________ of great importance to cornputer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. - Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer？- Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD. 不填；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand，I made lots of friends _____ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. togetC. gettingD. got32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help _____ the flowers.A. watedngB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you？A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution ______ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. - Was it under the tree ______ you were away talking to a friend？- Sure. But when I get back there，the bike was gone.A. thatB.whereC. whichD. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden，______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every aftemoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang Ling was elected ______ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We'll be free tomorrow，so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming，while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ______ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _______ decide whether to goor not？A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ______ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. - How long have you been here？- ______ the end of last month，A. InB. ByC.AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ______ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. why45. He insisted that the sky ______ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC. 不填D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father，______ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr Smith is ______ a good teacher ______ we all respect.A. such；thatB. such；asC. so；thatD. so；as48. ______ nice，the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. - You haven't been to Beijing，have you？-______. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes，t haveB. Yes，I haven'tC. No，I haveD. No，I haven't50. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of答案与辨析：1.此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to为介词，后面应接动名词。
2007广东高考答案详解（含范文）本文介绍了计算机中一种可以代替密码记忆的面部识别技术。
本文原文可在http://bbs. 中找到。
完形21. 答案：A 点拨：由前文“不必记密码”和后文的“面部识别技术”可知，是“自动登录”。
22. 答案：B点拨：因“用脸部识别技术来帮你登陆”了，所以“不需要用密码”。
23. 答案：A点拨：“只要有一个摄象头，一张漂亮的脸蛋”，就可以“访问”你的个人电脑了。
access的意思是“存取(信息) [get information from or put information into (a comput er file)]”。
24. 答案：B点拨：由confusing(令人糊涂的)可知，与之一起修饰password的应为complica ted(复杂的)。
25. 答案：B点拨：作者“作小调查研究”，就是为了搞清面部识别这种“技术”。
26. 答案：C点拨：消费者获得到这种技术，是要通过FaceCode这种软件，而根据常识，要得到软件就得购买，要购买就涉及到价钱，因此application(应用软件)的修饰语，应为“相对便宜的”。
另外，其它词与语境相差太远：independent独立的，infrequent稀少的，instant 立即的。
27. 答案：D点拨：由与前句的承接可知答案。
software与前文application同义，都指“软件”。
句意是：“该软件需用到一个摄像头来识别，并帮助计算机用户登陆到他们的系统当中。
”28. 答案：A点拨：由前句中的users的提示，以及本句后面的they each have a Windows account(他们有一个Windows帐户)可知，有账户的应当是“用户”。
29. 答案：C点拨：由下文“调出窗口用户名和密码”可知，是“系统不能识别你的脸”时候。
30. 答案：D 点拨：由上文的face recognition及全文可知，本题应填face。
2007年英语高考英语典型错题50例详解同学们在平时做题的过程中有没有发现这样的现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出“正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。
这些题目就是我们所说的“陷阱题”。
它们看似简单，实则不易解答。
出题者往往设下“陷阱”，如果大家用固定的思维方式去考虑，就会误选答案。
近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。
当同学们遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措，而应做到先三思而后行。
首先，同学们要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。
要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。
其次，要运用多向思维，分析“陷阱”。
不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。
再次，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。
要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。
最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。
这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，并迅速地跳出来。
下面是—些比较典型的“陷阱题”．请大家做做看：1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first.A. makingB. makesC. makeD. made6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. will giveC. gaveD. give7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.A. is；hasB. has；hadC. has；hasD. 不填；has11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be’ done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. — What do you think made the woman so upset？— _______ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. Never ______ time come again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. — ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？— Totally by chance.A. What；thatB. How；thatC. When；howD. Where；that18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory ______ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD.when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A：what；that B. it；thatC. that；whichD. what；不填21. ______ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. takinq care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _______，just as the name suggests，eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book，________ of great importance to cornputer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. — Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer？— Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD. 不填；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand，I made lots of friends _____ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. togetC. gettingD. got32. I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _____ the flowers.A. watedngB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you？A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution ______ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. — Was it under the tree ______ you were away talking to a friend？— Sure. But when I get back there，the bike was gone.A. that B：where C. which D. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden，______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every aftemoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang Ling was elected ______ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomorrow，so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming，while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ______ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _______ decide whether to goor not？A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ______ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. — How long have you been here？— ______ the end of last month，A. InB. By C，At D. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ______ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. why45. He insisted that the sky ______ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC. 不填D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father，______ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr Smith is ______ a good teacher ______ we all respect.A. such；thatB. such；asC. so；thatD. so；as48. ______ nice，the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. — You haven’t been to Beijing，have you？—______. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes，t haveB. Yes，I haven’tC. No，I haveD. No，I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of答案及辨析：1.此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to为介词，后面应接动名词。
