Guide rail 10mm T75-3/B with fish plate amp screwT75-3/B 型带有螺纹接合板的 10 毫米导轨Guide rail 15.88mm T89/B with fish plate amp screwT89/B
型带有螺纹接合板的 15.88 毫米导轨Guide rail 5mm T50/A with fish plate amp screwT50/A 型带有螺纹接合板的 5 毫米导轨Hollow guide rail TH3 TH3A TH5
TH5A with fish plate amp screwTH3 TH3A TH5 和 TH5A
型带有螺纹接合板的中空导轨Traction Machine TORIN SF 140 1MS 500 KG 5.5
KW通润 SF140 型曳引机 1MS 载重量 500 公斤功率 5.5 千瓦Traction Machine TORIN FYJ 180 1MS 630 KG通润 FYJ 180 型曳引机 1MS 载重量 630 公斤Traction Machine HAISUNG GT China HSU 130海星 GT 曳引机（中国制造） HSU
130Traction Machine HAISUNG China HSU 150G 60m/min 750 KG amp 900
KG海星（HSU）曳引机（中国制造）150G 运行速度 60 米/分钟载重量 750
公斤－900 公斤Other China Traction Machine 480 Kg to 900
Kg其他中国制造的曳引机：载重量 480 千克-- 900 千克COP with 7 segment display amp Intercom 6 sto p 7 stop....10 stop带有 7 段段码屏显示和 6 层，7 层 (10)
层对讲系统的 COPHOP with 7 segment display带有 7 段段码屏显示的 HOP7 segment display7 段段码屏显示Complete Inspection Box全面检查箱Over Speed Governor 1ms超速限速器 1msSelcom Door operator with accessories 700mm amp
800mm Without VVVF AC2 speedwith DC motor带有 700 毫米和 800
毫米无极调速器AC2的直流电机配置的西尔康门机Selcom Landing Header with accessories 700mm amp 800mm配置 700mm amp和
800mm？？？的西尔康层门头Genesis Eshine or Anliso Door operator with accessories 700mm amp 800mm VVVF ampWithout VVVF AC2配置 700 毫米和 800
毫米无极或单极调速器AC2的 Genesis 易升或安利索门机Genesis Eshine or Anliso Landing Header with accessories 700mm amp 800mm ）带有 700mm amp 800mm
配件的 Genesis（公司名，懒得查了！、易升或安利索层门头Standered 700mm amp 800mm MS painted Hairline SS Mirror SS Landing door标准 700mm 和 800mm
的烤漆不锈钢、发纹不锈钢和镜面刨光不锈钢分层门Flat Cable 12 core 24 core 36 core 40 core 48 core扁形电梯电缆：12 芯 24 芯 36 芯 40 芯 48 芯Yaskawa Delta and other Inverter with PG card and breaking resistance amp filter 5.57.5 10 KW安川变频器德尔塔变频器和其他带有 PG 卡的反应换流器，断接电阻和滤波器的功率：5.57.5 和 10 千瓦Complete control system Mico Control Wuxi Zhongxiu Step or other reputedManufacturer全面控制系统微控制公司无锡
Zhongxiu（是否是中国？写错了？有名的制造商Mother Board for
control控制母板：Rope for elevator 8mm 10mm 12mm电梯钢丝绳：8mm 10mm
12mmDiversion pulley 400mm you find this from Traction Machine
Manufacturer导向滑轮：400 毫米你可以找到该型号的曳引机制造商Stainless Steel Sheet Hairline finish Mirror Finish amp Mirror Etching 0.7mm
0.8mm1.0mm发纹处理、镜面抛光以及镜面蚀刻不锈钢片：0.7 毫米，0.8 毫米和
1.0 毫米Mirror Etching and hairline finish Elevator Car 1050 x 1100
mm镜面蚀刻和发纹处理的电梯罐笼 1050 毫米 x 1100 毫米Light
curtain光幕保护voice
announcement语音报站Intercom对讲系统Encoder电梯编码器Position
Indicator电梯轿厢位置Emergency break system Suspension
road紧急逃生系统，悬挂装置Guide rail 电梯导轨Traction Machine 电梯
曳引机segment display 电梯段码屏显示Over Speed Governor 电梯超速限速器fish plate电梯接合板鱼尾板HAISUNG 韩国海星产电公司
韩国最大的专业曳引机厂家之一，中国分厂TORIN
美国通润公司，中国分厂Intercom 电梯对讲系统Selcom Door
西尔康（公司名）门DC motor 直流电机（马达）Eshine 易升（公司名）Anliso
安利索（公司名）Door operator电梯门机stainless steel sheet Hairline finish
发纹处理不锈钢片Mirror Finish 镜面抛光Mirror Etching 镜面蚀刻Elevator Car
电梯罐笼Light curtain 光幕保护voice announcement 语音报站Encoder
电梯编码器Position Indicator 电梯轿厢位置Emergency break system 紧急逃生系统Suspension road 悬挂装置Diversion pulley 导向滑轮Rope for elevator
电梯钢丝绳Micro Control 微控制（公司名）yaskawa 安川Flat Cable
扁形电梯电缆Landing door 分层门MS painted Hairline SS Mirror
SS（烤漆不锈钢，发纹不锈钢，镜面刨光不锈钢）gate
轿门，闸门电路，选通器gate action 选通作用gate amplifier 选通脉冲放大器gate bias 栅偏压gate closer 关门器gate contact 门触点gate controller 门控器gate diode
门电路二极管gate generator 门脉冲发生器gate guide shoe 门导靴gate lock 门锁gate operator 开关门机gate power operator 自动开关门机gate pulse 门脉冲gate sill
门地坎gate switch 门开关gate time 选通时间gate trigger 控制门触发器gate turnoff thyristor 可控硅开关gate vale 闸阀gauge 量规，量具gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱gear driving machine 有齿轮曳引机gear efficiency 机器效率，齿轮效率gear grease
齿轮黄油gear hobbing 滚齿gear parts 齿轮部分gear pump 齿轮泵gear ratio 传动比gear reducer 齿轮减速装置gear ring 齿轮圈gear speed reducer 齿轮减速装置gear teeth
轮齿geared elevator 有齿轮电梯geared hoising machine 有齿轮曳引机geared lift
有齿轮电梯geared machine 有齿轮曳引机geared motor 齿轮传动电动机gearless
无齿轮gearless driving machine 无齿轮曳引机gearless elevator 无齿轮电梯gearless hoisting machine 无齿轮曳引机gearless machine 无齿轮曳引机general contractor
总承包商general drawing 总图general sales overheads 一般销售开支generate
发电generator 发电机generator field control 发电机磁场控制generator self－excited field 发电机自激场generator set 发电机组germanium 锗germanium diode 锗二极管gib 镶条，衬垫，楔块gland 压盖，密封套glass 玻璃glass balustrade 玻璃扶栏glass elevator 观光电梯glass mounting bracket 玻璃支架glass panel 玻璃镶条glass reinforced plastics 玻璃丝加强塑料glazing 装玻璃的，镶玻璃的gloss finish
光泽处理glued connection 粘结glued wood 胶合板gold coated 镀金的gold plated
镀金的gondola lift 架空缆车，架空索道goods lift 载货电梯goods passwnger lift
客货两用电梯goods paternoster 货用斗式升降机government inspection
政府部门验收governor 限速器governor bracket 限速器架governor cable
限速器绳governor catch 限速器夹钳governor overspeed switch
限速器超速开关governor rope 限速器绳governor rope grip jaw 限速器卡绳governor rope releasing carrier 限速器释放托架governor rope tension sheave
限速器绳张紧轮governor safety fence 限速器安全网罩governor sheave
限速器绳轮governor switch 限速器开关governor tension pulley
限速器张紧轮governor tension sheave 限速器绳张紧轮governor tension weights
限速器张紧轮铊governor tripping speed 限速器动作速度governor valve 限速阀grade of tolerance 公差等级Gradetz connection 格列茨电路gradual－clamp safeity
渐近式夹持安全钳graph 图表，曲线，图形graphic reflection equipment
图解影像装置grard cover 护盖gravity roller 重力滚轮gravity stopping distance
重力制动距离grdual wedge clamp safety 渐近式楔块夹持安全钳grease 黄油grease cup 黄油环grease gun 油枪grease nipple 油脂嘴grid 栅格线grid condenser
栅极电容器grid－condenser rectifier 栅控整流器grille 格栅窗grind 磨grinder
磨床grinding machine 磨床grinding paper 磨光纸groove 绳槽groove pitch
绳槽槽距groove pressure 绳槽压力groove profile 槽型groove sheave 有槽绳槽groove spacing 槽距grooving 绳槽gross area 总面积ground breaking 破土动工ground connection 接地ground floor 基层，底层ground leakage 地漏ground level
地面水平高度grounding 接地grounding conductor 接地引线grounding stud
接地螺柱grounding terminal 接地端子group 组，群，集团group automatic operation 梯群控制，群控group control supervisory panel 梯群监控盘group selective collective full automatic operation 组群集选全自动操作group supervision panel
群控监视屏group supervisory control 梯群监控group supervisory control algorithm
梯群监控规则系统group supervisory hall call control 梯群监控门厅呼梯系统group supervisory operation system 梯群监视操作系统grout angle 地坎支架支撑角钢grout channel 地坎支架支撑角钢GRP（glass reinforced plastics）玻璃丝加强塑料grub screw 平头螺丝GSP（group supervisory panel）梯群监控GTR（giant transistor）
大功率晶体管guarantee period 保修期guaranteed leaking load of rope
钢丝绳许可漏去负载guard 护板，防护guard sheaver 防护轮guest lift 贵宾电梯guide 导轨guide rail bracket 导轨架guide rail clip 导轨压板guide rails 导轨guide rod
导向杆guide shoe 导靴guide shoe bush 导靴衬guide shoe gib 导靴镶条guide shoe insert 导靴衬guide shoe liner 导靴衬guiding 导引guiding pulley 导向轮gusset
连接板，角钢板hacksaw 锯子hair line 发纹hair－line finish 发纹处理hairline finished stainless steel 发纹处理不锈钢half wrap 半绕halfway junction box 中间接线盒hall
门厅，候梯厅hall buttons 召唤盒，呼梯按钮hall call 厅门呼梯hall call button
厅门呼梯按钮hall call cancel 厅门呼梯取消hall door 层门，厅门hall fixtures
门厅讯号装置hall landing 门厅停站hall lantern 厅外指示灯hall position indicator
层门指示灯hall station 门厅讯号装置hall stop 门厅呼梯停车hall wait passenger seconds 门厅候梯时间hall waiting time 门厅候梯时间hall way 门厅通道hammer
锤子hand drill 手电钻hand hammer 手锤hand lamp 手提灯hand operated
手动操作hand operated door 手动门hand powered lift 手动提升机hand pump
手压泵hand reset 手动复位hand rope 绳hands－on experence 实地经验handwheel
手动盘车装置，盘车手轮handwinding device 盘车手轮，手动盘hanger
悬吊器，吊门滑轮盒hanger plate 吊门板hanger rail 吊门轨道hanger roller
吊门滚轮hanger sheave 吊门轮hanger track 吊门轨道hanger trough 吊门槽板hard disc 硬盘hard wire 硬电线harden quench 硬淬hard－hat 安全帽
（机械）标准件，五金件hardware （计算机）硬件，harm 损伤harmonic distortion 谐波失真harmonics 谐波harness 把，束hatch 围井（船用电梯井道）出口hatchway 井道hatchway enclosure 井道围封hatchway type elevator 井道式电梯hauling hope
曳引绳haunched beam 井道内牛腿，加腋梁hazard 危险HCR（highest call reversal）顶层呼梯反向head jamb 上门套，顶门套head room 顶房，顶部空间head room height 顶层高度head trim 上门套，顶门套header 上门坎，门顶部header case 门顶箱header cover 门顶罩header track 门上坎轨道，门顶部轨道headquarters 总部headroom height 顶层高度heat absorption 热量吸收heat accumulation 热量积聚heat dissipation
热量消耗heat emission 热量散发heat output 热量输出heat transfer
传感器，热传导heat treatment 热处理heater 发热器heating device 取暖器heatsink
散热片heavy demand floor 繁忙楼层heavy demand floor call 繁忙楼层呼梯heavy demand floor control 繁忙楼层控制heavy duty dloor 繁忙楼层heavy duty dloor call
繁忙楼层呼梯heavy duty dloor control 繁忙楼层控制heavy duty traffic 繁忙交通heavy
duty zone 繁忙区域heavy traffic 繁忙交通heavy－duty 大载重，交通繁忙height above the hightest level 顶层高度helical 螺旋的helical gear
斜齿轮的，斜齿轮传动的，螺旋齿轮helical gear machine 斜齿轮曳引机helical gear reducer 斜齿轮减速器helical machin 斜齿轮曳引机helical speed reduction gear
斜齿轮减速机helical spring 螺旋弹簧helper 助手，帮工hemp core 麻芯hemp rope
麻绳hemp rope core 大麻绳芯hermetically sealed 气封的Hertz（Hz）
赫兹（频率单位，周/秒）hex head bolt（HHB）六角螺栓hex screw
六角螺钉hexagon head 六角头hexagonal screw 六角螺钉high efficiency 高效率的high frequency chopping 高频斩波high gain 高增益high grade 高级的high pressure rubber hose 高压胶皮管high pressure rubber hydraulic hose 高压橡胶液压管high rise building 高层建筑high rise elevator 高层电梯high rise escalator 大高度自动扶梯high rise lift
高层电梯high rise zone 高层区high signal-noise ratio 高信号噪声比high speed escalator 高速自动扶梯high speed steel 高速钢high speed winding 高速绕组high tension 高张力high tension bolt 耐拉螺栓，强力螺栓high tension supply 高电压higher harmonics 高次谐波highest call reversal （HCR）顶层呼梯反向highest reversal floor 最高反向楼层highlighting bar （计算机）强光线条，重点线条high-speed
slevator/lift 高速电梯hight 高度hilti bolt 膨胀螺栓hinge 铰链hinge door
铰链门，外敞门hinge plate 铰链板hinged platform sill 轿箱铰接式地坎hitch plate
钢丝绳绳头夹板hitch rod 绳头杆hob 滚刀hobbing 滚铣齿hobbing machine
滚齿机hohder 固定架hoist 起重器hoist machine 提升机，曳引机hoist ropes
曳引绳hoist ropes ratio of lift 电梯曳引绳曳引比hoisting cable 曳引绳hoisting machine 提升机，曳引机hoisting motor 曳引电动机hoisting rope 曳引绳hoistway
井道hoistway access switch 井道通道开关hoistway door 厅门hoistway door catch
门厅挈，厅门捕捉器hoistway door electric contact 井道门触点hoistway door interlock 厅门联锁装置hoistway door lock device 厅门门锁装置hoistway door mechanical lock 厅门机械锁hoistway enclosure 井道围封hoistway equipment 井道设备hoistway rope 起重绳hoistway sill aprope 厅门地坎裙板hoistway sill guard 厅门地坎护板hoistway telltale 井道内信号灯hoistway wall 井道壁，井道墙hoistway wiring harness
井道内把线holding time 保持时间hole 孔hole base system 基孔制hole countersunk
沉孔holeless 无孔的，无孔式hollow guide rail 空心导轨hollow rivet 空心铆钉home car 驻停轿箱，停在基站的轿箱home elevator/lift 家用电梯home floor
驻停楼层，基站home landing 基站hood 挡板hook 钩，圈horizontal 水平horizontal axis 水平轴horizontal elevator 水平电梯horizontal projection 水平投影horizontal seismic force 水平地震力horizontal shaft governor 横轴式限速器horizontal transportation 水平运输horizontally sliding door 水平滑动门horizontally step run
梯级水平移动距离hose 软管hose connector 软管连接器hose coupling 软管接头hose fitting 软管接头hose proof 软管套hospital elevator 病床梯host 主机，宿主hostile environments 有害环境hotel 旅馆hourly rate 小时定额housing 套hub
轮毂，中心hudraulic lift 液压电梯hum 嗡嗡声human interface 人机界面human safety 人身安全humidity 湿度hung door 悬吊门hydrant 消防栓，消防龙头hydraulic
液压的hydraulic buffer 油压缓冲器，耗能型缓冲器hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic driving machine 液压驱动机hydraulic equipment 液压梯，液压设备hydraulic fluid
液压用液体hydraulic hose 液压软管hydraulic installation 液压设备hydraulic jack
液压千斤顶hydraulic lift nominal speed of up （down）motion
液压梯上（下）行额定速度hydraulic lift of directly-pushed 直顶式液压梯hydraulic lift of double 倍率液压梯hydraulic oil 液压油hydraulic parts 液压件hydraulic piping
液压配管hydraulic power unit 液压泵站hydraulic pump 液压泵hydraulic relevelling device 液压再平层装置hydraulic valve 液压阀I-bar 工字钢I-beam 工字梁idea
想法，概念，意见ideal 理想的identical 相同的identification 鉴定，鉴别identification tag 标签idler pulley 空转轮，惰轮idler sheave 惰轮IGBT（isolated grid binary transistor）隔离双栅极晶体管ignition voltage 点火电压illuminate
透明，透光illuminated button 发光按钮illumination 照明illustrated sheet
图解说明iluminate ceiling 透光吊顶immunity 抗干扰度impact 冲击impact load
冲击载荷impact loading to pit floor 底坑地面冲击载荷impedance 阻抗imperfection
不完整性，缺陷imperforate 无孔洞的imperial system 英制impregnation
注入，饱和impulse generator 脉冲发生器impulse processing 脉冲处理in car inspection 轿内检修in service 服务中，运行中in use 在使用中inaccessible 准入内inadvertent operation 粗心大意操作incandescent lamp 白炽弧光灯incandescent tube 白炽灯管inch 英寸inching 点数inching button 点动按钮inching feature 点动，微动inching switch
点动开关incident 事件inclination 倾斜度incline 斜面incline section 倾斜部分inclined elevator 倾斜式电梯inclined lift 倾斜式电梯inclined wheel chair lift
倾斜式轮椅电梯incombustible 非易燃的，不燃的incoming panel 受电盘incoming traffic 进入交通，来到交通increase 增加increment disk 增加盘increment pulse generator 增量盘脉冲发生器independent operation 独立操作independent service
独立服务indicatiing lamp 指示灯indicating arrow 指示箭头indicating circuit
指示电路indicating electrical instrument 指示型电气仪表indication contral
显示控制indicator 指示器indicator device 指示装置indicator face plate
指示器（灯）面板indicator for stop 层站指示器indicator lamp 指示灯indicator machine 指示器（灯）机械indirect 间接的indirect acting hyfraulic lift
间接式液压梯indirect back plunger 柱塞后置式indirect side plunger
柱塞侧置式indirectly heated cathod 旁热式阴极indirect-plunger hydraulic elevator
间接柱塞式液压梯induced 感应的inductance 电感induction asynchtonous motor
感应异步电动机induction furnace 感应电炉induction motor 感应电动机inductor
电感inductor plate 感应器板inductor replay 感应继电器industrial building
工业建筑物industrial plant 工业工厂industrial television 工业电视机industry 工业iner ledge 内凹缘（壁架）inertia 转动惯量infermation 信息information apparatus
信息器件，信息装置information transmitter 信息传送器infra-red multi-beam screen detector 红外线光幕检查器，电眼infrared ray 红外线in-ground 掩埋式initial excitation timer 额外励磁时间initial failure 初期故障initial position 起始位置initial setting 初期设定initialization 初始化（计算机）预置initialization travel
起始运行inlet 入口，吸收inlet guard.
abbreviation 缩语 abnormal "不正常的,反常的" abnormality monitoring 异常监听 abrasion 磨损 abrasion resistant 耐磨性 abrasive cloth 砂布 absorb 吸收 absorber 减振器 AC drive 交流拖动 AC feedback control 交流反馈控制 AC motor 交流电机 AC servo 交流伺服 AC servo motor 交流伺服电机 AC single speed 交流单速 AC two speed 交流双速 AC two speed motor 交流双速电动机 AC variale speed 交流调速 AC(alternating current) 交流电 acanning cycle 扫描周期，扫描循环 acceleration control system 加速度控制系统 acceleration(accel)rate 加速器 accelerator 加速器 acceptance of lift 电梯验收 acceptance period 验收阶段 acceptance test 验收试验 acceptanec certificate 验收证书 access door 检修门 access forbidden 禁止入内 access lift 通道电梯 access security 通道防卫 access switch "通道开关,维修用开关" access way 进出通道 accessibility "可通达性,接近的,难易程度" accessible 允许进入 accessible space 允许进入的场地 accessory "配件,附件" accident 事故 accident insurance 事故保险 accident prevention 事故预防 accidental contact 触电 accidental operation 误操作 accordion door 折叠门 accumulation 累积 accumulator 蓄电池 AC-GL machine 交流无齿曳引机 acoustic "听觉的,声音的" acrew die 板牙
The term “enzyme” was coined by Wilhelm Kuhne.创造 crystallized 结晶centrifugal supernatant 离心上清液 were used to imitate enzymes mesoporous介孔材料，多孔 DMF-2甲基甲酰胺 Polymer with enzyme-like activity 聚合物 noble-metal nanoclusters 贵金属纳米团簇 In the presence of dopamine在多巴胺的存在下 Molecularly imprinted polymers were invented by 分子印迹聚合物 Nano ceria as superoxide dismutase mimic. 纳米二氧化铈作为超氧化物歧化酶模拟。 peroxidase mimic. 过氧化物模拟酶catalase,过氧化氢酶 Nano ceria as catalase and oxidase mimic纳米二氧化铈过氧化氢酶和氧化酶模拟
metal sulfide 硫化物 cobalt porphyri n钴 manganese锰facile温和的 chemicals and reagent s化学药品和试剂syring注射器 thioacetamide 硫代乙酰胺 stretching vibration 伸缩振动峰 carbonyl group羰基 aromatic acid 芳香酸 calibration curve 校准线 have been extensively explored to mimic the structures and functions of natural enzymes through various approaches.and several monographs andnumerous excellent reviews have been published have been found to exhibit unexpected enzyme-like Although the progress and achievements of classic artificial enzymes have been thoroughly reviewed in the literature, no comprehensive review has been devoted to nanozymes we discuss the current challenges facing nanozyme technologies and future directions to realize their great potential. 新方法 Hybrid materials（杂化材料） formed by incorporating inorganicmaterials into a polymeric matrix have even more promisingadvantages, such as novel
unit1 body 车身chassis 底盘enclosure外壳、套hood车棚、车顶sway 摇摆frame车架steering转向、操作brake 制动weld焊接rivet铆钉bolt螺钉washer垫圈vibration 振动stabilizer稳定器ride乘坐舒适性handling操作稳定性linkages转向传动机构plier钳子distributor分电器alternator交流发电机regulator调节器carburetor化油器radiator散热器、水箱defroster除冰装置sludge金属碎屑transmission变速器differential 差速器power train 传动系unitized body 承载式车身suspension system 悬架系统steering system 转向系braking system 制动系shock absorbers减震器control arms控制臂steering wheel 转向盘steering column转向管柱steering gears 转向器tie rod 横拉杆idler arm随动臂brake shoe制动蹄disc brake 盘式制动器drum brakes 鼓式制动器ignition system 点火系统exhaust system 排气系统lubrication system 润滑系oil filters 机油滤清器drive（or propeller）shaft传动轴universal joints 万向节dynamo发电机horn喇叭swived 旋转steering box转向器timing gear 正时齿轮bevel gear 锥齿轮mesh with与啮合leaf spring 钢板弹簧stub axle 转向节 unit2 longitudinal纵向的transverse横向的reciprocate往复spin旋转piston活塞ignite点火rub摩擦quart夸脱reservoir油箱mechanical机械的enclosed被附上的gallon加仑stroke冲程camshaft凸轮轴combustion燃烧disengaged脱离啮合的flywheel飞轮internal-combustion engine内燃机diesel-fuel柴油LPG=Liquefied Petroleum Gas液化石油气体CNG=Compressed natural gas压缩天然气spark ignition火花点火compression ignition压缩点火spark plug火花塞gas-turbine engine蒸汽机Stirling engine斯特灵发动机lubricating system润滑系统oil pan油底壳oil pump机油泵exhaust system排气系统emission-control system排放控制系统energy conversion能量转换air/fuel ratio空燃比connecting rod连杆TDC=Top Dead Center上止点BDC=Bottom Dead Center 下止点intake stroke进气冲程compression stroke压缩冲程power stroke作功冲程exhaust stroke排气冲程compression ratio压缩比lifter挺柱rocker摇臂retainer弹簧座seal密封件tappet 推杆lobe凸起gasket垫圈valve train配气机构cam follower气门挺柱rocker arm摇臂combustion chamber燃烧室intake valve进气阀exhaust valve排气阀valve stem气门杆valve cover气门室盖valve port阀口valve guide气门导管 unit3
lock washer(L/W) 斜垫片 lockable 可闭锁的，可锁定的 locker 摇杆，锁紧器 lock-in circuit 自保电路 locking jaw 锁紧爪 locking relay 自锁继电器 locks 门锁装置，联锁装置 log diary 运行日记 logger 记录器 logic analyser 逻辑分析器 logic circuit 逻辑电路 logic diagram 逻辑图 logic element 逻辑元件 logical combination 逻辑结合 long ton 长吨，英制吨 long wait hall call 候梯时间较长的门厅呼梯 long wait landing call 候梯时间较长的层站呼梯 longitudinal 纵向的 Long's lay rope 同向捻（顺捻）钢丝绳loop 环圈 loop circuit 环形电路 loop current 环流 loose bearing 松配轴承 loose fit 动 配合 loss 损耗 loss of power 功率损耗 loudness level 响度 louver 气窗 low carbon steel 低碳钢 low cost 低成本的，廉价的 low rise building 低层建筑物 low speed 低速的，慢速的 low speed winding 低速绕组 lower chord 下楔材料 lower cost solution 低成本方案 lower frame 底部框架 lower/upper landing （自动扶梯）下部/上部通道 lowest call reversal(LCR) 最低层呼梯反向 lowest reversal floor 最低反向楼层 low-rise lift group 低层区电梯组群 low-rise zone 低层区 low-speed door 低速门 LS(limit switch) bracket 限位开关支架 LS(limit switch) cam 限位开关碰铁 lubricant 润滑剂 lubricating fitting 润滑装置 lubricating instructions 润滑说明书 lubrication 润滑 lubrication ring 润滑油杯 lubricator 润滑器 lug 线桥 luggage lift 行李电梯 lumen 流明（光通量单位）luminous indicator 发光指示器 Lux 勒克司（照明单位） machinability 切削性machine 曳引机 machine beam 曳引机承重钢梁 machine beam plate 曳引机支撑板machine bed 曳引机座 machine bed inserting mortar 曳引机座（砂浆）灌缝 machine bed plate 机器底板，曳引机底板 machine driving 曳引机 machine earthquake proof stopper 曳引机防震挡止器 machine elevation device 曳引机高度调整装置 machine frame 曳引机架 machine installation 曳引机安装 machine isolation 曳引机隔震machine isolation device 曳引机隔震装置 machine language 机器语言 machine No. plate 曳引机编号牌 machine room 机房 machine room area 机房面积 machine room arrangement 机房布置 machine room depth 机房深度 machine room height 机房高度machine room inspection 机房检修 machine room lower 下机房 machine room of hydraulic lift 液压电梯机房 machine room plan 机房布置图 machine room upper 上机房 machine room width 机房宽度 machine room wiring harness 机房配线束 machine sheave cover 曳引机绳轮罩 machine spacing bed 曳引机高度调整底座 machine sprocket 曳引机链轮 machine supporing steels 曳引机承重钢楔 machine supporting beams 承重梁 machine supporting steelwork 曳引机承重钢结构 machine tools 机床machined 机加工的 machinery 机械 machining 机械加工 machining allowance 加工余量 machining in general 普通机械加工 magnet 磁条 magnet brake 磁力制动器 magnet coil 电磁线圈 magnet lamination 电磁铁芯片 magnet plunger 插棒式电磁 magnet vane 隔磁板 magnetic amplifier 磁放大器 magnetic brake 电磁制动器 magnetic catch 磁闩magnetic charateristic 磁特性 magnetic clutch 磁性离合器 magnetic detector 磁力检查器 magnetic flux 磁通量 magnetic flux density 磁通密度 magnetic leveling switch 磁性离合开关 magnetic noise 电磁噪声 magnetic pole 磁极 magnetic resistance 磁阻magnetic switch 磁感应开关 magnetism 磁性 magnetism pole 磁棒 magnitude 大小，数量，等级 magntic core 磁铁芯 mahogany 红木 main chain 主链条 main circuit 主电
名词 英语语法分为词法和句法，分别是研究词类和句子的。英语共有十大词类，他们分别是名词、动词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。我们会在以后的课程中一一学习。对名词的考查，通常会与主谓一致、名词的修饰词（有的只可以修饰可数名词，有的只可以修饰不可数名词）等结合起来进行考查。名词的辨析、可数与不可数、同一名词的可数与不可数的不同意义，名词的一些习惯表达法都是考查的要点。本讲重点对名词几个常见考点进行剖析。 1.名词的意义：从英语语法角度讲，表示人物、时间、地点、事物或抽象概念的词我们通常都称其为名词。例如chairman Shanghai milk physics 等。 2.名词的种类：总体上我们将英语中的名词分为 两大类专有名词 普通名词
专有名词 个体名词可数名词 名词集体名词 普通名词物质名词 抽象名词不可数名词 (A)专有名词：表示人或物所特有的名字，通常是人名、地名、书 报刊名、团体组织、机关名称等。例如Tom ,Beijing University , the United Nations. 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 (B)普通名词：表示一类人、事物、物质或是表示一个抽象概念的 名词。例如 worker ,TV pen 等,普通名词可以分为以下四类： (1)个体名词：表示单个的人或单个的事物的名词。Chair car (2) 集体名词：表示一群人或一些事物的总称的名词。Class army police 由于本身就是复数意义，通常不再通过加-s变成复数，但是在主谓一致关系中要看是否表示整体，如果强调的是组成 该集体的个体概念时谓语动词用复数，如果表示整体要用单数，具 体情况见主谓一致部分的讲解。
汽车专业英语 主编：李崑 课后专业词汇汇总（带音标） 汇总：徐艳民 1 automobile ['?:t?m?ubi:l, ,?:t?m?'bi:l]汽车（美） assembly line [?'sembli]装配线 petroleum refining [pi'tr?uli?m, p?-]石油提炼 body and frame车身与车架 engine ['end?in] 发动机、引擎 drive line 传动系统 running gear 控制装置 suspension[s?'spen??n]悬架系统 unitized body ['ju:nitaizd]整体式车身 gasoline engine ['ɡ?s?li:n]汽油机 diesel engine ['di:z?l]柴油机 gas turbine['t?:bain, -bin]燃气轮机 battery ['b?t?ri]电池、电池组 fuel cell燃料电池 hybrid power ['haibrid][pau?]混合动力系统 piston ['pist?n]活塞 rotary engine ['r?ut?ri]转子发动机 vehicle ['vi:ikl, 有时发'vi:hi-]交通工具、车辆 transmission [tr?nz'mi??n, tr?ns-, trɑ:n-]变速器 drive shaft传动轴 differential [,dif?'ren??l]差速器 rear axle ['?ks?l]后轴、后桥 rear-wheel drive后轮驱动 front-wheel drive 前轮驱动 braking system 制动系统 wheel车轮 tire 轮胎 steering system 转向系统 spring [sp ri?]弹簧 shock absorber [??k] [?b's?:b?]减震器 Macpherson strut [m?k'f?:sn] [str?t]麦弗逊式悬架 torsion bar ['t?:??n]扭力杆 strut rod 支撑杆 stabilizer bar ['steibilaiz?]横向稳定杆 2 internal combustion engine [in't?:n?l] [k?m'b?st??n] ['end?in]内燃机 fuel 燃料 external combustion engine [ik'st?:n?l]外燃机 steam engine 蒸汽机 intermittent combustion engine[,int?'mit?nt]间隔燃烧式发动机 continuous combustion engine [k?n'tinju?s]连续燃烧式发动机 turbine engine ['t?:bain, -bin]涡轮发动机 rocket engine ['r?kit]火箭发动机 jet (or reaction) engine喷气式发动机 Wankel engine汪克尔发动机、转子发动机 stroke [str?uk]冲程、行程 cooling system冷却系统 fuel system燃料系统 ignition system [iɡ'ni??n]点火系统 spark-ignition engine 火花点燃式发动机 compression-ignition engine 压燃式发动机 liquid-cooled 用液体冷却的、水冷的 air-cooled 用空气冷却的、风冷的 3 cylinder block 气缸体 cylinder ['silind?]气缸 connecting rod 连杆 crankshaft['kr??k,?ɑ:ft]曲轴 cylinder head气缸盖 combustion chamber[k?m'b?st??n] ['t?eimb?]燃烧室 valve气门、阀 camshaft['k?m?ɑ:ft]凸轮轴 flywheel ['flaiwi:l]飞轮 intake manifold 进气歧管 exhaust manifold ['m?nif?uld]排气歧管 carburetor [,kɑ:bju'ret?, 'kɑ:-]化油器 fuel injector 燃料喷射器 cast iron ['ai?n]铸铁 aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 cooling fluid 冷却液 spark plug [pl?ɡ]火花塞 intake valve进气门 exhaust valve[iɡ'z?:st]排气门 cam凸轮 gear齿轮 belt皮带 chain链条 overhead camshaft (OHC) 凸轮轴上置式 rpm=revolutions per minute[,rev?'lju:??n]转速、转数/分钟 horsepower ['h?:s,pau?]马力、功率 intake system 进气系统 sensor ['sens?, -s?:]传感器 oxygen sensor ['?ksid??n]氧传感器 fuel induction system[in'd?k??n]燃料吸入系统 4 fuel tank 燃料箱、油箱 fuel line燃料管路 fuel pump 燃料泵、燃油泵 fuel filter [filt?]燃料滤清器 PCM (power train control module) 动力系统控制模块（计算机）
【环境】相对于某中心事物而言的周围境况。与某一中心事物有关的周围事物，就是这个事物的环境。 【生态环境】生态环境指生物体周围的其他生物和无机自然界，以及与作为主体的生物之间存在着种种客观的生存、营养关系和因果关系。 【环境科学】环境科学是研究人类与环境之间相互关系的科学，涉及自然科学、社会科学和技术科学，综合性很强。 【人类生态系统】人类生态系统，是指居民与其生存环境相互作用的网络结构，也是人类对自然环境适应、加工、改造而建造起来的人工生态系统。 【恒星】由炽热气体组成的、能自己发光的天体,维持恒星辐射的能源主要是热核反应。 因短期内很难发现它们位置的相对变化,故名恒星。 【脉冲星】脉冲星，就是一种变化的恒星。因为这种星体不断地发射短暂而极有规律的电磁脉冲信号 【新星】光度突然增加的爆发性恒星。 【行星】行星指的是围绕太阳运转、自身引力足以克服其刚体力而使天体呈圆球状、并且能够清除其轨道附近其他物体。 【卫星】围绕行星运行的天体。卫星本身不发光，大小、质量相差极大，运动特性很不一致。【星云】星云银河系内太阳系以外一切非恒星状的气体尘埃云。 【地球】地球是太阳的从里往外数第三颗行星，距太阳大约有150000000公里。地球每365.256 天绕太阳运行一圈，每23.9345小时自转一圈。它的直径为12756公里，只比金星大了一百多公里。 【高原】海拔高程在600m以上，表面较为平坦或略有起伏，四周常有崖壁与较低的地形单元分界。 【丘陵】地表起伏不大、山峦林立的低矮地形 【平原】地势宽广平坦，或略有起伏。海拔高程在200m以下的称为低平原。 【盆地】四周是高原或山地，中央低平的地区，外形似盆而得名。 【地球自转】地球绕其本身轴线的旋转运动。与太阳系的大多数行星一样，自转的方向是自西向东,从从北极上空向下看，为逆时针旋转 【太阳日】以太阳作参照，地球上的任意一点连续两次经过地心与太阳圆面中心连线的时间间隔，其长度是24小时。 【太阴日】月球作为参照，地球上任意一点连续两次经过地心与月球圆面中心连线的时间间隔，其长度是24小时50分。 【自转线速度】线速度是指地球上某点在单位时间内绕地轴所转过的线距离 【自转角速度】除南北两极外，地球各处的角速度都相同，平均角速度大约为每日360°，或每小时15°。 【赤道】地球绕轴自转，称自转轴，亦称地轴。地轴与地球表面的交点，称地球两极。过地轴中点且垂直于地轴的平面与地球表面的交线，称为赤道。 【地球公转】地球沿一定轨道围绕太阳的运动，称为公转。从地球北极高空看来，地球的公转方向也是自西向东，呈逆时针方向。 【近日点、远日点】每年大约1月3日，地球最接近太阳，此时的位置称为近日点；大致7月4日，地球最远离太阳，此时的位置称为远日点。 【春分点秋分点】赤道面与天球相交的大圆，叫天赤道，黄道面与天球相交的大圆，称为黄道。天赤道与黄道有两交点，分别为春分点和秋分点；春分点与秋分点之间的两个中点分别称为夏至点和冬至点 【黄赤交角】地球的公转轨道面．叫黄道面，是通过地心的一个平面，和地轴成66°34′
label 标签，标牌 labeling 加标签，贴标签 laboratory report 试验报告 labour department inspection 劳动部门检查（验收）lacquer coat 漆层 lacquer enamel 搪瓷漆 ladder 梯子 ladder diagram 梯形图 lading door dill 厅门地坎 lading door safety switch 层门安全开关 laminated 层压的，叠压的 laminated glass 多层玻璃 laminated p;astic panel 层压塑料板，多层塑料板laminated plastic 层压塑料板 laminated spring 叠簧 laminated wood 多层板 lamination 铁芯叠片 lamp 灯 lamp holder 灯座 lamp socket 灯座 landic panel 停电自动平装置 landing 层站 landing apron 厅门护脚板 landing button 停站按钮 landing call 层站呼梯 landing call adder unit 层站呼梯信号加法网络装置landing call button 层站呼梯按钮 landing call protection 层站呼梯信号保护 landing device 停站装置 landing direction indicator 层门方向指示灯 landing door 层门，厅门 landing door jamb 层门门套 landing door locking device 厅门门锁装置 landing entrance 层站入口 landing indicatior of maching room 机房层站指示器landing indicator 层门指示灯 landing interlock 厅门联锁 landing plate 门厅板 landing position indicator 层站位置指示器 landing sagety edge 层门安全开关 landing sills 层门地坎 landing stop 层站停车 landing switch 层站开关 landing wiring harness 厅门接线束
A （engine type) liquid cooled, in-line, 4cylinder, carb (发动机型号)水冷，直列，四缸，化油器式 (engine) compression ratio (发动机)压缩比(engine) displacement (发动机)排量(engine) fuel (发动机)燃料 13-mode 13工况 3rd gear 三档齿轮 3-way seat 三向座椅 4WD control device 四轮驱动控制装置 4WD indicator switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关 4WD lamp electrical connection 四轮驱动指示灯接线 4WD switch 四轮驱动开关 5th synchromesh assy. 五档同步器总成 6PK belt 6PK 多楔驱动皮带 A / C compressor assembly 空调压缩机总成 A / C control assembly 空调控制装置 A/C & heater assy. 空调加热器总成 A/C blower 空调鼓风机 A/C clutch 空调压缩机离合器 A/C compressor MTG bracket 空调压缩机安装支架 A/C control assy. 空调控制器 A/C housing assy. 空调箱总成 A/C low pressure switch 空调低压开关 A/C mode select switch 空调状态选择开关abdomen performance criterion 腹部性能指标 Abdominal Peak Force 腹部力峰值 ABS 防抱死制动系统 acceleration fuel system 加速系统acceleration running noise level 加速行驶噪声 accelerator interlocking type 加速踏板联锁式 accounting foundation 财政基础 Actual cycle work 实际循环功 Actual torso angle 实际躯干角 adapter 连接器additional features 附加装置 additional rule 附加法规 adjust screw 调整螺钉 adjuster cable 调整拉线 adjuster plug 调整盖 adjuster screw assy. 调整螺栓总成 adjuster washer 调整棘片 adjuster, diff. bearing 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjustment system 调节装置Administration and Registration Division 管理科 Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Technical Prescriptions for Wheeled Vehicles, Equipment and Parts Which Can Be Fitted and/or Be Used on Wheeled Vehicles and the Conditions for Reciprocal Recognition of Approvals Granted on the Basis of These Prescriptions关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书Agreement Regulations 协定法规 air cleaner 空气滤清器 air cleaner assy. 空气滤清器总成 air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯 Air compressor 空压机 air condition compressor 空调压缩机 air direct 空气走向 air filter 空气滤清器 air flow 空气流向 Air flow meter 空气流量计 air jet 空气量孔 air metering hole 空气量孔 air path 气道 Air Pressure of Tire 轮胎气压 Air type 空气型 air valve 空气阀 air-cooled 风冷 Aisles 通道 Alcohol 酒精 all bearing 球轴承 alternater bracket 发动机支架 alternator 交流发电机 alterntor assembly 交流发电机总成alumininum-rim 铝合金钢圈
电梯专业英语词汇 ---------------------------------------------- abbreviation 缩语 abnormal "不正常的,反常的" abnormality monitoring 异常监听abrasion 磨损 abrasion resistant 耐磨性 abrasive cloth 砂布 absorb 吸收 absorber 减振器 AC drive 交流拖动 AC feedback control 交流反馈控制 AC motor 交流电机 AC servo 交流伺服 AC servo motor 交流伺服电机 AC single speed 交流单速 AC two speed 交流双速 AC two speed motor 交流双速电动机 AC variale speed 交流调速 AC(alternating current) 交流电 acanning cycle 扫描周期，扫描循环acceleration control system 加速度控制系统acceleration(accel)rate 加速率accelerator 加速器 acceptance of lift 电梯验收 acceptance period 验收阶段 acceptance test 验收试验 acceptanec certificate 验收证书 access door 检修门 access forbidden 禁止入内 access lift 通道电梯 access security 通道防卫 access switch "通道开关,维修用开关" access way 进出通道 accessibility "可通达性,接近的,难易程度" accessible 允许进入 accessible space 允许进入的场地accessory "配件,附件" accident 事故 accident insurance 事故保险 accident prevention 事故预防 accidental contact 触电 accidental operation 误操作 accordion door 折叠门 accumulation 累积 accumulator 蓄电池 AC-GL machine 交流无齿曳引机acoustic "听觉的,声音的" acrew die 板牙 activate "启动,触发" active mode 主动模式 actual condition "实际状况,实际条件" actual load 实际载荷 actual state 实际状况 actual value 实际值 actuate "开动,操作,激励" actuating linkege 操作连杆 actuating magnet 操作磁铁 actuation time 动作时间 actuator "操纵机构,激励器,螺线管" actuator bracket 调节器支架 actuator plate 调节板 ACVF drive 交流调频拖动 ACVF system 交流调频系统 ACVF(AC varible frequency) 交流调速ACVV dirve 交流调压拖动 ACVV system 交流调压系统 ACVV(AC varible voltage) 交流调压adaptation "适应,匹配" adapter PCB 选通脉冲印刷电路板 adapter(adapator) 适配器 adapting 选配 adaptive control system 自适应能力控制系统addendum "齿顶高,附录" addendum circle 外圆 adding working drawing 附加加工图addition "附加物,加法" additional materials 附加材料 address 地址 adhesion "胶,粘合胶" adhesion protective oil 防粘油 adhesive foil 胶粘薄膜 adhesive tape 胶带 adjacent 邻近的 adjacent car "相邻轿厢,相邻电梯" adjacent entrance 相邻出入口 adjusment 调试 adjustable condensor 可变电容器adjustable resistance 可调电阻 adjustable spanner 可调扳手 adjustable speed electric drive 调速电力拖动adjustable wrench "活动扳手,可调扳手" adjusting screw 调节螺丝 adjustor 调试员 administation overjhead rate 管理费用标准administration cost 管理成本
采集时间 acquisition time 层间距 intersection gap 弛豫增强技术 relaxation enhancement technique 磁共振成像 MRI magnetic resonance imagine 单扇区重建算法 single-segment reconstruction algorithm 多排探测器CT multi-detector row CT 多平面重组 MPR multiplanar reformation 翻转角 flip angle 飞焦点技术 fly focal spot technique 高分辨率CT HRCT high-resolution CT 冠状动脉血管造影 coronary angiography 回波时间 echo time 计算机断层扫描 CT computed tomography 剂量指数 does index 静脉尿路造影术 intravenous urography 空间分辨率 spatial resolution 快速自旋回波 turbo spin echo 脉冲序列 pulse sequence 模拟转换器 ADC analog-to-digital converter 平板X线探测器 flat-panel X-ray detector 屏-片乳腺X线摄影 screen film mammography 时间分辨率 temporal resolution 时间剪影图像 temporal subtraction image 视野 FOV field of view 数字X线射影 Digital Radiography DR 数字减影血管造影] digital subtraction angiography 双扇区重建算法 dual-segment reconstruction algorithm 双源CT dual-source CT 梯度回波 gradient echo 图形存档与传输系统 PACS picture archiving and communication systems 团注激发技术 bolus triggering technique 医学数字成像与传输 DICOM Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine 正电子发射断层显像技术 PET Positron Emission Tomography 脂肪抑制 fat suppression 重复时间 repetition time 重建间距 reconstruction interval 纵隔窗 mediastinal window
Gini Coefficient ●The Gini coefficient is a measure of the inequality of a distribution, a value of 0 expressing total equality and a value of 1 expressing maximal inequality. Pareto Optimality ●Given an initial allocation of goods among a set of individuals, a change to a different allocation that makes at least one individual better off without making any other individual worse off is called a Pareto improvement. An allocation is defined as "Pareto efficient" or "Pareto optimal" when no further Pareto improvements can be made. transaction cost ●In economics and related disciplines, a transaction cost is a cost incurred in making an economic exchange. Such as search and information costs, bargaining costs, policing and enforcement costs. natural monopoly ●A natural monopoly arises where the largest supplier in an industry, often the first supplier in a market, has an overwhelming cost advantage over other actual and potential competitors. Examples include public utilities such as water services and electricity. externality ●An externality is a cost or benefit, not transmitted through prices, incurred by a party who did not agree to the action causing the cost or benefit. A benefit in this case is called a positive externality or external benefit, while a cost is called a negative externality or external cost. welfare economics ●Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate economic well-being, especially relative to competitive general equilibrium within an economy as to economic efficiency and the resulting income distribution associated with it. It analyzes social welfare, however measured, in terms of economic activities of the individuals that comprise the theoretical society considered. Fundamental Theorem of W elfare Economics ●There are two fundamental theorems of welfare economics. The first states that any competitive equilibrium leads to a Pareto efficient allocation of resources. The second states the converse, that any efficient allocation can be sustainable by a competitive equilibrium. social welfare function ●A social welfare function is a real-valued function that ranks conceivable social states from lowest to highest. Inputs of the function include any variables considered to affect welfare of the society. government failure ●Government failure is the public sector analogy to market failure and occurs when a government intervention causes a more inefficient allocation of goods and resources than would occur without that intervention. voting paradox ●The voting paradox is a situation in which collective preferences can be cyclic, even if the preferences of individual voters are not. This is paradoxical, because it means that majority wishes can be in conflict with each other.