中考50个基本句型
1.as soon as 一…就“主将从现”
I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes to my house. 他一来到我家，我就告诉他这个消息。
I went to bed as soon as I finished my homework.
2.as (形容词/副词原形) as …和…一样…（表示比较）
Yao Ming is as popular as Liu Xiang in China. 在中国，姚明和刘翔一样受人喜爱。
He studies as hard as Betty.
3.not so/as (形容词/副词原形) …as 不如（表示比较）
Japan is not so/as big as China. 日本不如中国面积大。
He doesn’t run as fast as Tom.
4.as … as possible 尽可能…
I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望尽快见到他。
Please get up as early as possible tomorrow.
向某人要…
You can ask me for help when you are in trouble.当你有困难时可以向我求助。
He always asks his father for some money.
叫/告诉/想要某人（别）去做什么
The policeman asks the boys not to play with fire.警察叫男孩子们不要玩火。
They tell Miss Lee to help them with their English.
Do you want me to go with them?
7. ask/tell sb how to do sth 问/告诉某人怎样做什么
My brother asks me how to draw a horse.我的兄弟问我怎样画马。
Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?
害怕…I’m afraid that 恐怕…
He is afraid of being alone at home.他害怕一个人在家。
I’m afraid that we’ll be late again. 恐怕我们又要迟到了。
忙于做…
They are busy getting ready for the test.
因为…而闻名…迟到为…做好准备
…而抱歉
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.北京因为长城而闻名。
He was late for the meeting yesterday.他昨天开会迟到了。
We are ready for the test.我们准备好考试。
They were sorry for their mistakes.他们因为他们的错误而道歉。
11.be glad that+句子…高兴…（表达高兴的心情）
I’m very glad that you have got the first prize.我很高兴你获得了一等奖。
12.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb sth
Mother gave me a book yesterday.妈妈昨天给了我一本书。
Please bring your dictionary to school tomorrow.明天请把你的词典带到学校来。
Don’t lend the book to others.不要把这本书借给其他人。
Can you show me your ID card? 你能够向我出示你的身份证吗？
Pass me the salt, please. 请递给我盐。
My father bought me a new bike on my 15th birthday.
我老爸在我十五岁生日那天给我买了一辆自行车。
13.either …or …或者…或者/不是…就是/ 要么…要么“就近原则”（表示提供选择）
要么Tom去，要么我去。
You may either stay at home or go with us.你或者呆在家，或者和我们一起去。
14.neither … nor 既不…也不二者都不“就近原则”
和我都对数学不感兴趣。
He likes neither swimming nor skating. 他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢滑冰。
15. not only … but (also) 不但…而且“就近原则”
不但你而且你的父亲也要来。
Jane is not only beautiful but also kind. Jane不但美丽而且心地善良。
非常喜欢/讨厌//完成/介意/坚持/继续做…
He enjoys talking a walk after supper.他喜欢在晚饭后散步。
I hate swimming but I like skating. 我不喜欢游泳，但是我喜欢滑冰。
I have finished reading the book.我已经读完这本书。
Would you mind opening the window?您介意打开窗户吗？
Keep studying hard, and you will catch up with others.坚持努力学习，你会赶上其他人的。It was very late but he went on reading the novel. 已经很晚了，但是他继续读那本小说。17.get +比较级的叠用
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer. 春天来了，天气正变得越来越暖和。
为…做好准备get sth ready 把…准备好
They are busy getting ready for a trip.他们正在忙着准备旅行。
It’s 6:00 pm. My mother has got supper ready.已经晚上六点了。妈妈已经把晚餐准备好了。
和…和睦相处/相处不好
We must get on well with our classmates.我们必须和同班同学和睦相处。
最好（别）做…（表示提建议）
You’d better stop working and have a rest. 你最好停止工作，休息一下。
It’s too late. You’d better not walk home. 天太晚了。你最好别步行回家了。
帮助某人做某事
Can you help me with my English?您能够帮助我学习英语吗？
I often help my mother to do/with the housework at home. 我经常在家帮助妈妈做家务。
22.I don’t think that+句子…我认为…不“否定转移”(表达看法)
I don’t think you are right. 我认为你不对。
I don’t think he can do the work.我认为他不能完成这项工作。
想要去做…would like sth 想要什么（表示邀请）
Would you like to drink a cup of coffee? = would you like a cup of coffee?
您想来杯咖啡吗？
对于某人来说，做什么事很…（表达观点和看法）
It is very important for us to learn English well though it is not easy to do it.
对于我们来说，学好英语很重要，尽管要做到这一点不容易。
25.It takes sb （some time做某事要花费某人多少时间。
It usually takes me one hour to do my homework every day.每天做作业通常花费我一个小时。It took the workers a year to build the bridge, 修建这座桥花了工人们一年时间。
26.spend …（某人）花费（时间/金钱）做…
I spent $5 on the book. = I spent $5 buying the book. 我花了5美元买了这本书。
对…有益/害（表达观点）
Watch too much TV is not good for your eyes. 看太多电视对你的眼睛不好。
Reading books is good for your study. 读书对你的学习有益。
28.It’It’It’
是该做…的时候了。对于某人来说，是该做…的时候了。
It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class.
It’s time for us to go to school.对于我们来说，是该去上学的时候了。
29. two years old two meters long/wide/thick/high
Tom is two years old. The river is 100 meters wide and more than 5000 kilometers long.
使某人处于某种状态
I’m very sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起，让您久等了。
31.keep sb/sth adj. 保持…make sb/sth adj. 使某人/某物…
Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.请保持教室干净和整洁。
Who made you so angry? 谁使你这么生气？
32. like doing sth 喜欢做什么（爱好）like to do sth 想要做什么（具体动作）
Li Ming likes singing, but he doesn’t like to sing today.黎明喜欢唱歌，但是他今天不想唱。
允许某人做…强迫某人做…
Let me have a try.让我试一试。
The boss makes the workers work 15 hours a day. 这个老板强迫工人们一天工作15个小时。
34. not… at all 一点也不…
He doesn’t like coffee at all. 他一点儿也不喜欢咖啡。
35. not … until 直到…才“主将从现”
He won’t leave until he finishes the work. 他直到完成这件工作才会离开。
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework yesterday. 昨天直到完成作业我才去睡觉。
36. one （两个中）一个…另一个…some … others …一些…其他的…
I have two brothers. One is tall, the other is short.我有两个兄弟。一个个子高，另一个矮。There are many people in the park. Some are boating and others are dancing.
看见/听见某人做什么(全过程)
看见/听见某人正在做…（片段）
I saw him go out just now. 我刚才看见他出去了。
I heard someone singing in the next room.我听见有人正在隔壁的房间里唱歌。
38. so +形容词/副词+ that …如此地…以至于(表示结果)
She was so sad that she began to cry. 她是如此地伤心，以至于开始哭起来。
Beijing is so beautiful that people all over the world come to visit it every year.
北京太美了，每年全世界的人们都来参观。
39. so that sb can/could 以便于某人能够…（表示目的）
He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. 他起得很早，以便赶上早班车。
40. stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事stop doing sth 别做…停止正在做的事情
They were too tired, so they stopped to have a rest. 他们太累了，所以停下来休息一下。Stop talking. It’s time for class.别说了，该上课了。
随身带走随身带来
It’s going to rain. Take the umbrella with you. 要下雨了。随身带上伞吧。
Remember to bring your dictionary with you tomorrow. 记得明天把词典带来。
阻止某人做什么
We must stop people from polluting the river.我们必须阻止人们污染这条河。
43. The +比较级…the +比较级越…, 就越…
The more books you read, the cleverer you will be. 你读书越多，你就越聪明。
The more trees we plant, the greener our city will be.
……出毛病了。
There is something wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.我的手表出毛病了。Something is wrong with my computer.
太…而不能…（表示结果）
He is too young to go to school. 他太小了，还上不了学。
He was too tired to walk on. 他太累了，走不动了。
过去常常…
He used to work in the factory. 他过去曾经在这家工厂工作。
He used to be a policeman. 他曾经是一名警察。
…怎么样？（提建议）
What about going shopping with me this weekend? 这周末和我一起去购物怎么样？
48. What’’…怎么啦？
---What’s the matter with your watch? ---It doesn’t work.
---What’s wrong with you, young man? ---I am not feeling very well. 我感到不舒服。
为什么不…？（表示提建议）
Why not ask your teacher for help? 为什么不向你的老师求助？
Why not stay at home and have a good rest?
请您做…,好吗？（表示请求）Will you please close the window?
Could you please help me with the math problem?
51. both … and …二者都
和Tom都喜欢英语。
中考英语重点句型、短语归纳 目录 （一）中考英语重点句型归纳 (二) 中考英语重点短语归纳
（一）、中考英语重点句型归纳 Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一） 关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型 1. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I'm writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型 1. I'd like to know if you have any special prices for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二） 关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型 1. In my opinion, …在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally, …我个人认为……。
1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 14. either…or 要么…要么… 15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 16. get+比较级变得越… 17. get on with 与…相处 18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. It’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43. The+比较级，the+比较级越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢？ 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了？ 49. Why not…? 为什么不…呢？ 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题
简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句） 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.（名词）
50 个重点句型 1. as soon as ⑴I wrote a reply to my sister as soon as I heard from her. ⑵Usually he will go to look after his flowers as soon as he finish es eating his dinner. 2. as … as ⑴The book is as thick as that one. ⑵He studies as hard as his brother. ⑶He doesn’t work as \so patiently as any other student in his class. 3. as … as possible ⑴When you have a fever, you should drink water as much as possible. ⑵If you want to get a high mark, you must make as few mistakes as possible. 4. ask sb. for sth. ⑴In the past, he always asked his mother for pocket money. ⑵When you are in trouble, you’d better ask your parents for help. 5. ask sb. to do sth. tell sb. to do sth. ask sb. how to do sth. tell sb. how to do sth. ⑴The teacher told his students to hand in their homework on time. ⑵He asked the engineer how to design (设计)a car. ⑶The old man told the young people how to deal with the problems. 6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. ⑴The policeman told the children not to play football on/ in the street. 7. be afraid of doing sth. be afraid that +句子 ⑴He is afraid of walking alone at night. ⑵I’m afraid that I can’t take part in the sports meeting. 8. be afraid to do sth. ⑴I am afraid to touch the strange animal. = I am afraid of touching the strange animal. 9. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. ⑴They are busy putting up the new posters. ⑵We have to put off the plan, because the boss has been busy with too many other things. 10. be famous for be famous as ⑴France is famous for wine. ⑵Lang Lang has been famous as a pianist for a long time. 11. be glad/ happy/pleased that +句子 ⑴He was glad that his son won the match. 12. both … and … ⑴Both Mark and Tom enjoy helping others. ⑵He will finish both math and physics homework in half an hour. 13. buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.
初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版） 在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
1. as soon as 一…就… 1. Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees/meets him. 2. We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 3. I’ll show you Harry Potter as soon as I buy it. 4. The children went home as soon as the rain stopped/ it stopped raining yesterday. 5. My mother began to cook dinner as soon as I got home. 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 1. Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 2. John is not as (so) old as you. 3. This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 4. She kept her book as new as she just bought it. 5. Tom isn’t as good at sports as his brother. Tom doesn’t do as well in sports as his brother. 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 1. We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 2. Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 3. Finish the task as soon as possible. 4. Please e-mail me this notice as soon as possible. 5. I will bring the book here as soon as possible. 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求 1. When you get/are lost, you can ask the police for help. 2. Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 3. He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present/gift. 4. I asked him for my ruler to give it to her. 5. You can ask the teacher for help when you have trouble in learning English. 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 1. Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 2. Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 3. Can you tell me how to prevent/keep/stop milk from turning sour/bad? 4. Let me tell you how to make a sandwich. 5.A kid/child asked me how to find his mother. 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 1. The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 2. The teacher often tells me to study harder. 3. Mum asked me to help her to buy some milk for an old man. 4. My classmates asked him to sing a song. 5. We asked him to sing a song for us. 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 1. Her sister is afraid of going out at night. 2. I’m not superstitious, but I am afraid of the dark. 3. Don’t worry, there’s nothing to be afraid of. 4. She was afraid of oversleeping, so she asked someone to wake her up. 5. I’m afraid that there are no seats left on the 7:00 train.
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
中考重点句式一 【真题再现】 I. 根据中文意思完成句子。（北京市） 1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。 _____for missing your birthday party. 2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？ Do you _____ in your spare time? 3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。 Jack will _____ his classmates. 4. 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。 The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 _____ a new way in such a short time. II．根据中文意思完成句子。（随州市） 1. ——这本书我能借多久？ ——三个星期。你得按时还。 — How long can I ______ the book? — Three weeks. You must ______ it on time. 2.你最好不要迟到了。 You’d better not ______ late ______ school again. 3.昨天早晨李明八点才起床。 Li Ming _______ get up ______ eight o’clock yesterday morning. 4.他说他不知道王女士将何时前往随州市。 He said he didn’t know when Ms Wang was ______ _____ Suizhou City. 5. 麦克和哈里决心更加努力地学习。 Mike and Harry have ________ their ______to study harder. 6.我宁愿在家里看电视也不愿到外面踢足球。 I would_______ watch TV plays at home ______ play soccer outside. 7.老师告诉这个男孩不要在游戏上花太多的时间。 The teacher told the boy not to ______ too much time ______ games. 【答案与解析】 I．根据中文意思完成句子。 1. I am sorry 2. like / enjoy reading 3. get along/on well with 4. was so wonderful that 5. It’s difficult for them to come up with II. 根据中文意思补全句子。 1. keep/have; return 2. be; for 3. didn’t; until 4. leaving for 5. made; minds 6. rather; than 7. spend；playing 【用法讲解】 考试要求： 中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型，在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型，同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法，特别是一些重点句子的表达方式。掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。
中考五大基本句型精讲精练 简单句五大基本句型——精讲精练 1.主+系动词+表语（S+V+P） 3）表特征和存在状态的： be , seem , feel , look , taste , smell , sound ,appear . 4）表状态延续的： keep , stay, stand ,remain . 5）表状态变化的：become , get , turn , go , come, run ,fall , grow Eg. Alice is a lovely girl. He seems happy. The cake tastes good. The students often keeps quiet in class. The boy became a teacher at last. They are in the classroom. The window was broken. His job is to teach computers. The problem is where we should go. His idea is that everyone has a picture. 作表语的：名词，形容词，过去分词，v-ing ,介词短语，从句 练习：１.长大后他成了一个老师。______________________________________________ ２.我的梦想是成为一个作家。___________________________________________ 3.树叶变黄了。________________________________________________________ 4..这个消息听起来激动人心的。_________________________________________ 5.昨晚他感到有一点儿饿。______________________________________________ 2.主语+不及物动词 (vi.）（可有副词修饰）(S+V) 不带宾语 It rained hard last night. He runs quickly. We must go. 不及物动词+介词+宾语 He lives in Nanjing. Mary is listening to the music. I go to school from Monday to Friday. 练习： １）事故是昨晚发生的。________________________________________________ ２）那个老人是去年冬天死的。__________________________________________ ３）这部小说很畅销。__________________________________________________ 4) 我的家乡在过去的十年里发生了巨大变化。 _________________________________________________________________ 5)不要笑话别人。______________________________________________________ 3.主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)
中考常见50种英文句 型及造句 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
63个短语 1.as soon as 一..就 I'll give you the book as soon as you arrive. 2 .(not)as/so...as 不像 ..一样 I'm not as/so beautiful as my sister. 3.as...as possible 尽可能 I'll come to the school as soon as possible. 4.ask ab for sth 向某人要 Don't ask your father for too much money. 5.ask/tell sb(how) to do sth 要求某人做某事 Please tell me how to make a cake. Don't ask me how to make a cake. 6.ask/tell sb(not) to do sth 要求某人不要做某事 I've told you not to be late for school. 7.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 The little girl was afraid of sleeping alone. 8.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 I was busy doing my homework. 9.be famous/late/ready/sorry for 因（为）..而出名、迟到、准备、遗憾The young man was famous for his handsome. They are late /ready for class. I was/felt sorry for his death. 10.be glad that 感到高兴 I'm glad that you like my present. 11.both...and... 两者都 Both my brother and i like pop music. 12. buy sth for sb.给某人买某物 I will buy a big cake for my grandma on her birthday. 13. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb sth 将某物买、给、展示、送、递、带来、借、带去给某人 I will buy my grandma a cake on her birthday. Can you lend me your dictionary? 14. give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sth to sb Can you lend your dictionary to me? 15.neither...nor... 既不……也不…… We had neither gas nor electricity for a week and had to live out of cans 16.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth 喜欢做、讨厌、完成、介意、继续、继续做某事 Do you mind waiting for 10 minutes? 17. find it+Adj. to do sth.
2020英语中考重点句型专练 中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型，在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型，同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法，特别是一些重点句子的表达方式。掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。 知识总结： 一、常考重点句型： 1. It's / has been two years since ＋从句自从……到现在有两年时间 2. both...and...连接主语的句型 3. neither ...nor...,not only...but also,either...or...连接主语的句型 4. What's wrong / the matter with sb. / sth.? 5. There is something /nothing wrong with sth. 6.What/ How about ＋doing sth.? 7. Let's do... 8. Why not do ...?/ Why don't you do ...? 为什么不......？
请你做某事好Would /Could you please do sth? 9 Will / 吗？ 10. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? 11Would you mind doing sth.? 12. 含有as soon as的句型 13. 含有not...until...的句型 14. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事 15. 主语＋find ＋it ＋形容词＋动词不定式 16. It seems that +从句 17. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you. 18. I don't think +宾语从句 19. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean? 是什么意思? 20．What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样? 21. What + be + 主语+ like? ...什么样? 22．It's said/ reported that... 据说/据报道 23. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数...……其中之 二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解： 1. 表示比较的三个句型 + as...原级(1) as+
中考英语重点句型专项训练 1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。too...to... 2.只要我努力我的梦想总有一天会实现的。come true 3. 她过去靠卖书为生。live on 4. 我家离学校不远。far from 5.有一些人在河边钓鱼。 6. 我长大后想成为一名老师。grow up 7. 这把尺子是那把尺子两倍长。twice 8. 我乐于和平地生活。in peace 9. 我乐于和别人交朋友。make friends with 10. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。try my best 11. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。as soon as 12. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。 so...that... 13. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。as soon as
14. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。care for 15. 在我回家的路上，我碰见了我的老朋友。on my way 16. 每天直到我回来，我父母才睡觉。not...until... 17. 听说你现在过得很愉快，我很高兴。enjoy oneself 18. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一。one of 19. 我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。in a hurry 20. 我的父母总是叫我别嘲笑别人。laugh at 21. 他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步。neither...nor... 22. 他学习不如我努力。as...as... 23. 当然，我们应该学会如何与别人和睦相处。get on well with 24. 我奶奶以前反反复复给我讲过这个故事。over and over again 25. 就我所知，北京因它悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名于世。be famous for 26. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。stop ... from... 27. 我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。stop ... from...
中考五大基本句型精讲精练 1.主+系动词+表语（S+V+P） 1）表特征和存在状态的：be , seem , feel , look , taste , smell , sound ,appear . 2）表状态延续的：keep , stay, stand ,remain . 3）表状态变化的：become , get , turn , go , come, run ,fall , grow Eg. Alice is a lovely girl. He seems happy. The cake tastes good. The students often keeps quiet in class. The boy became a teacher at last. They are in the classroom. The window was broken. His job is to teach computers. The problem is where we should go. His idea is that everyone has a picture. 作表语的：名词，形容词，过去分词，v-ing ,介词短语，从句 练习：１.长大后他成了一个老师。______________________________________________ ２.我的梦想是成为一个作家。___________________________________________ 3.树叶变黄了。________________________________________________________ 4..这个消息听起来激动人心的。_________________________________________ 5.昨晚他感到有一点儿饿。______________________________________________ 2.主语+不及物动词(vi.）（可有副词修饰）(S+V) 不带宾语 It rained hard last night. He runs quickly. We must go. 不及物动词+介词+宾语 He lives in Nanjing. Mary is listening to the music. I go to school from Monday to Friday. 练习： １）事故是昨晚发生的。________________________________________________ ２）那个老人是去年冬天死的。__________________________________________ ３）这部小说很畅销。__________________________________________________ 4)我的家乡在过去的十年里发生了巨大变化。 _________________________________________________________________ 5)不要笑话别人。______________________________________________________ 3.主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O) We like him. The workers are build ing a house. 练习： １）我们必须每天练习讲英语。________________________________________ ２）你不能犯同样的错误。_____________________________________________ 3) 昨天晚上他与一个同学打了了架。_____________________________________