2004年成人高考英语真题及答案
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2004年全国卷I听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A. He is going on vacation.B. He is going to a performance.C. He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A. Clean the office.B. Pick up the man’s son.C. Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag.B. A 29-inch bag.C. A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A. She didn’t pass the exam.B. She wasn’t interested in college.C. She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A. She was a bus conductor.B. She was a shop assistant.C. She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A. It was busy.B. It was wonderful.C. It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. 【2004全国I】—OK. ____.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine. 【2004全国I】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A. thisB. thatC. itD. one28、Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye. The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it. What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. (44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. (47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class. (52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. Bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won. "No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduateDana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. " So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time. " Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A. how to keep yourself from being hurtB. how to stay mentally healthyC. how and when to remain calmD. why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A. we are not patient enoughB. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC. people seldom want to apologizeD. people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A. the amount of air in the planeB. the strength of the plane structureC. the. pressure inside and outside the planeD. the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A. It will be broken.B. It will be made stronger.C. It will be filled with water.D. It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A. The plane may explode in the air.B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.C. The engines may be damaged.D. Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Two Important Tests on AirplanesB. The Importance of Flying SafelyC. The Danger of Testing AirplanesD. How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands peoplewho are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report tha t they don’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A. shared the jokes with computer majorsB. earned as much as computer majorsC. found jobs more easily than computer majorsD. stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A. are ready to change when situations changeB. are better able to deal with difficultiesC. are equally good at computer skillsD. are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A. keep for some timeB. successfully getC. immediately startD. lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C. Skills in expressing themselves.D. Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
2004年全国卷I及参考答案听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A.He slept well on the plane.B.He had a long trip.C.He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A.To wait for a call.B.To watch a ball game on TV.C.To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A.A school bag.B.A record.C.A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.Learn a language.B.Do some sports.C.Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A.Riding a bicycle with friends.B.Travelling the country.C.Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.At a booking office.C.At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A.Fly to another country.e to the same hotel.C.Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A.He might not find everything he wanted.B.He might not have enough money with him.C.He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A.She charged the man a little less.B.She asked the man to pay her later.C.She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a theatre.C.In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A.He is going on vacation.B.He is going to a performance.C.He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A.Clean the office.B.Pick up the man’s son.C.Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A.A 24-inch bag.B.A 29-inch bag.C.A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A.At a mail order company.B.At an international travel service.C.At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A.She didn’t pass the exam.B.She wasn’t interested in college.C.She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A.She was a bus conductor.B.She was a shop assistant.C.She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A.It was busy.B.It was wonderful.C.It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late.I’m afraid I must be going now.【2004全国I】—OK.____.A.Take it easyB.Go slowlyC.Stay longerD.See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A.will never reachB.have never reachedC.never reachD.never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A.the; aB.the; 不填C.a; theD.a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine.【2004全国I】A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A.thisB.thatC.itD.one28、Sarah, hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A.get changedB.get changeC.get changingD.get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A.can’tB.must notC.won’tD.may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A.was missingB.had missedC.will missD.missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A.put onB.put downC.put backD.put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A.heavierB.heavyC.the heavierD.the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A.What forB.What is itC.How is itD.How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store.____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A.Sooner or laterB.StillC.In timeD.Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due.As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye.The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper.Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days.Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it.What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.(44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr.Fleagle, my composition teacher.(47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr.Fleagle.There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work.Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers.He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class.(52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36.A.memory B.thought C.knowledge D.experience37.A.when B.where C.since D.after38.A.cooked B.served C.got D.made39.A.their B.past st D.those40.A.none B.one C.earns D.neither41.A.careful about B.good at C.fond of D.interested in42.A.speeches B.lessons C.sayings D.arguments43.A.nearly B.naturally C.officially D.socially44.A.Especially B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Fortunately45.A.settle B.put C.Bite D.let46.A.work B.story C.luck D.joy47.A.However B.Therefore C.As for him D.Except for that48.A.time B.excuse C.way D.idea49.A.give up B.continue C.hand in D.delay50.A.written B.graded C.collected D.calmlyid B.fast C.publicly D.calmly52.A.People B.Nobody C.Somebody D.I53.A.shock B.wonder C.worry D.pleasure54.A.if B.for C.while D.although55.A.excited B.satisfied C.think ugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages.We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now.Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required.Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C.V.and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr.Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd.Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce a language school in Japan.B.To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C.To describe working conditions in Japan.D.To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A.teach English only in OsakaB.receive a degree from a universityC.have free accommodationD.get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A.to see the manager of NOV A FranceB.to take some computer coursesC.to write a letter to JapanD.to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A.have some working experienceB.know how to use computersC.present good teaching plansD.speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home.And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards.A 9 had been recorded as a 7.They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won."No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran.For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork.So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their sparecoins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms.Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students. Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth.But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school.Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s.When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board.LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A.Took photos of Doran.B.Had a meeting with Doran.C.Returned the prize to the organizer.D.Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr.LeBermuth?A.They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B.They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C.They dug out the records that were buried underground.D.They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A.the school asked for itB.he had no need for that much moneyC.the school had helped him in the pastD.he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns."People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr.Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good." So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology."Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr.Luskin."They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time." Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you.Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain.Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角).You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love.To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A.how to keep yourself from being hurtB.how to stay mentally healthyC.how and when to remain calmD.why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A.Try to figure out why you get hurt.B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C.Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr.Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A.we are not patient enoughB.we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC.people seldom want to apologizeD.people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again.But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test".A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky.Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe.The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason.When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside.The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out.If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky.To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water.Then it is filled with air.The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air.Finally, there is an explosion.This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else.Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken.Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air.The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once.The plane begins to fall like a stone.It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again.These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structureC.the.pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A.It will be broken.B.It will be made stronger.C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A.The plane may explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.Two Important Tests on AirplanesB.The Importance of Flying SafelyC.The Danger of Testing AirplanesD.How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh.There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands people who are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions.For example,a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses.Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily.A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates.The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies.Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are.It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they do n’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A.shared the jokes with computer majorsB.earned as much as computer majorsC.found jobs more easily than computer majorsD.stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A.are ready to change when situations changeB.are better able to deal with difficultiesC.are equally good at computer skillsD.are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A.keep for some timeB.successfully getC.immediately startD.lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A.Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B.Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C.Skills in expressing themselves.D.Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town.I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly.Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them.I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool.So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends.I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me.Sometimes, we talked to each other 82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________once.I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work.Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题程代码:00794I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1.It ( ) a lot so far this month.A.is raining B.rainsC.rained D.has bee raining2.Jim had been studying very hard, and ( ) he failed the exam.A.thus B.soC.yet D.hence3.If you don’t want to go to the party, you ( ) stay at home.A.might well as B.might just asC.might as just well D.might just as well4.I have taken quite a few courses this term, ( ) turn out to be not as interesting as I expected.A.some B.some of whichC.those D.some of them5.The coat I bought for my brother cost me ( ) the one formyself.A.three times as much as B.three times as many as C.as three times many as D.as three times as6.Bob feels that his composition is better than ( ) in hisclass.A.the other’s B.any other’sC.the other student D.any other student7.I had meant ( ) you about it , but I forgot to do so. A.telling B.to tellC.to have told D.having told8.( ) for their help, we would not have succeeded. A.Hadn’t been B.Had it not beenC.It hadn’t been D.Had been not9.Not only ( ) a promise, but he also kept it.A.has he made B.he madeC.had he made D.he had made10.More and more adults in the rural areas ( ) in self-study programs.A.were believed to be enrolledB.believed to be enrolledC.were believed to enrollD.believed to enroll11.( ) an answer, John decided to write another letter tothem.A.Having not received B.Not having received C.Not to receive D.To receive not12.There was so much noise that the teacher couldn’t make ()A.himself to hear B.to hear himself C.himself hear D.himself heard13.We’d better not go until your brother arrives, ( )? A.had we B.did weC.woul dn’t we D.shouldn’t we14.We had these photos ( ) when we were working in thefields.A.taking B.to be takenC.taken D.to take15.All flights ( ) because of the heavy fog, we decided totake the train.A.have canceled B.have been canceled C.having canceled D.having been canceled16.His experience in the army will have a profound ( ) onhis life.A.effort B.impressionC.effect D.result17.As we get to know people, we take into ( ) things likeage, race, physical attractiveness and economic and social status.A.account B.concernC.advantage D.charge18.How much do you think a pearl of this size will be ( )? A.worthwhile B.worthyC.worth it D.worth19.Fire ( ) from the hospital last Saturday evening.Unfortunately, two patients died in the fire.A.broke away B.broke outC.broke off D.broke through20.These animals with long necks ( ) the leaves of talltrees.A.live on B.live byC.go by D.go on21.He was just too busy yesterday, ( ), he certainly wouldhave gone with you.A.however B.spontaneouslyC.almost D.otherwise22.These European countries were afraid of being dragged intothis dispute. It might ( ) them in a war.A.urge B.involveC.head D.lead23.( ) the beautiful weather there, he felt he had overcomehis depression and tiredness.A.Thanks to B.But forC.Instead of D.Apart from24.I found it hard to concentrate on my work ( ) so manypeople around.A.during B.whenC.because D.with25.One of the hardest parts of traveling in general is to () a list of what you’ll need to bring with you.A.come along with B.come up withC.come across D.come about26.The number of car-owners is on the increase. Some youngpeople ( ) the car as a status symbol.A.look upon B.look toC.look up D.look at27.The organization has been ( ) the protection ofenvironment since its founding.A.committed to B.loyal toC.given to D.appointed to28.He worked in a small village in Heilongjiang province tenyears ago. But all these years he has stayed in ( ) with some villagers there.A.conversation B.connectionC.touch D.communication29.It was not the best result. But he was quite content ( )the improvement.A.with B.atC.on D.in30.After a long discussion they decided to ( ) thoseunreasonable and outdated rules.A.break down B.get away fromC.do away with D.turn downII.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
2004年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE(Nov. 2004)Paper OnePart ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.Though your parents probably meant to have your name last a lifetime, remember that when they picked it they d hardly met you, and the hopes and dreams they cared for when they chose it may not match yours. If your name no longer seems to fit you, dont lose heart. Film stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.If you wish to pick up a new name, you dont need to make the change official. Under common law, all that is necessary is to start using the name of your choice. Remember, though, that you must use it everywhere-even with your mother-for it to become your legal name.Getting friends and fellow workers to call you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, but you ll probably meet official resistance, too. (86)Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating. If the gas company tells you that you cannot get your bill under a new name, they are wrong. You dont have to show them any sort of court document. You have a right to be called by whatever name you choose.By this time, youve probably realized that changing your name is more difficult than replacing your furniture or changing your hair color, though the effect can be unusually encouraging. Dont care too much if you have to keep reminding others of your change of a new name-keep on, and your friends and lover will accept your new name. Good luck!16. You may wish to change your name because ______.A. you are required to do soB. you dont mean to have your name last a lifetimeC. you like to follow what film stars often doD. you may not like your parents choice17. If you wish to start using the name of your own choice, you _____.A. must get your friends to call your new nameB. dont have to get permission from anybodyC. must use it with your mother firstD. need to be approved by the court18. No law keeps you from using whatever name you have chosen, if only ______.A. you pick up a new name not for purpose of wrong-doingB. you can get your fellow workers to call you the new nameC. the gas company agrees to get your bill under your new nameD. some sort of court document is given to you19. You may realize that changing your name _____.A. usually has good effectB. is actually asking for troubleC. is not as easy as rearranging your roomD. means you have to go through some troubles20.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to _____.A. show you the need of changing your nameB. encourage you if you want to change your nameC. tell you how easy it is to change one’s nameD. list al l the difficulties in changing one’s nameIn recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder.(87)As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is the degree of workers contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent more money led to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money may explain demands for shorter working hours.(88)Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.21. Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is not true?A. To make jobs more varied.B. To give the worker freedom to do his job in his own way.C. Degree of work contribution.D. Demands for longer working hours.22. Why workers want more money?A. Because their jobs are too boring.B. In order to enjoy more spare time.C. To make their jobs more interesting.D. To demand shorter working hours.23. The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers jobs more interesting .A. they will want more moneyB. they will demand shorter working hoursC. more money and shorter working hours are important factorsD. more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them24. In this passage, the author tells us .A. how to make the workers more productiveB. possible factors leading to greater efficiencyC. to what extent more money lead to greater productivityD. how to make workers jobs more interesting25. The author of this passage is probably a .A. teacherB. workerC. managerD. psychologistLaziness is a sin. everyone knows that. We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral,that it is wasteful,and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that,and it is often caused by more complex reasons than the simplewish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be deadened by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work. Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work:(89) some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand. Still other people are not avoiding work,strictly speaking;they are nearly procrastinating——rescheduling their day.Laziness can actually be helpful. Like procrastinators,some people look lazy when they are really thinking,planning,researching. We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance. Newton wasnt working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who is trying too hard or the doctor whos simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic.So be careful when you re tempted to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking,resting or planning his or her next book.26.The main idea of this passage is that__________.A. laziness is a moral sinB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC. laziness is the sign of deep-seated emotional problemsD. lazy people do more careful work27.The passage states that_________.A. laziness is a diseaseB. laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. a good definition of laziness is emotional illnessD. some people appear lazy because they are insecure28.Which of the following conclusion does the passage support?A. Most of the time laziness is a virtue.B.Most assembly line workers are lazy.C.The word laziness is sometimes applied incorrectly.D. Most insecure people are lazy.29. The italicized word ‘devised ’in the second paragraph probably means ______.A. understoodB. wroteC. formulatedD. proved30. The final paragraph is .A. criticalB. seriousC. satiricalD. humorousAmongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction (科幻小说).Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(原型)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories. T hey are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection(反映)of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones(含意).In an age where science fact frequently overtakes(超越)science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. (90)Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going,however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B) Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C) Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D) Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.32. Earliest science fiction was written _____.A) one hundred years ago B) by Jules Verne and H. G. WellsC) to tell people how to imagine future worlds D) hundreds of years ago33. Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A) adventures in space B) some form of ideal worldC) future worlds which have nothing in common with our present societyD) predicting developments in technology and their effects on society34. In our present world, _____________________.A) science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writersB) science develops faster than writers can imagineC) science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can doD) Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going35. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage?A) No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.B) Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.C)our views of the world are subject to changeD) It is unbelievable that there will be problems as we try to make progress in science.PartIII Vocabulary and structure:Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36. Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily .A. accessibleB. applicableC. acceptableD. accidental37. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more .A. at handB. at largeC. at easeD. at stake38. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. sentimentB. senseC. accountD. appreciation39. In spite of the thunderstorm , the children slept all night.A. soundlyB. ignorantlyC. noisilyD. naturally40. The boys has the local accent while staying with his grandparents in the south.A. saved upB. picked upC. showed upD. mixed up41. She lost consciousness due to hunger. When she , she found herself in a hospital.A. came outB. came toC. came overD. came up42 Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else nearby, you must be very .A. lonelyB. aloneC. singleD. sole43. He drove fast and arrived an hour of schedule.A. in advanceB. abreastC. aheadD. in front44. If better work gets higher pay, the workers will surely have greater to produce.A. intentionB. intelligenceC. influenceD. incentive45. It’s my turn on tonight , but I don’t feel at all well.A. workB. taskC. dutyD. obligation46. It took the old couple a long time to the loss of their dear son.A. get overB. get throughC. get acrossD. get round47. The teacher said she would the students doing so much homework if they could do well in the mid-term exam.A. let downB. let aloneC. let outD. let off48. Alone in a deserted house , he was so busy with his research work than he felt lonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but49. The report is required to be written only in few pages but with all the details.A. clearlyB. preciselyC. conciselyD. elaborately50. Maria missed the first bus so as to travel on the same one as Mark.A. unintentionallyB. decisivelyC. predictablyD. deliberately51. This is not a bad thing , because we can learn a lot from it.A. in itselfB. by itselfC. with itselfD. within itself52. The large company is small ones by buying up their shares.A. taking offB. taking overC. taking inD. taking away53. The heart is intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more54. I’m busy now, ask him to see me time.A. the otherB. some otherC. otherD. another55. The Nazi kept in their concentration camps.A. prisoner-of-warsB. prisoners-of-warsC. prisoners-of-warD. prisoner-of-wars56. Generally speaking, the wooded houses easily.A. catch a fireB. catch fireC. catch the fireD. catch fires57. Smith behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasn’t acting like .A. himB. he wouldC. himselfD. he does58. Although he is intelligent, he is lazy.A. fairly/ratherB. rather/fairlyC. fairly/littleD. much/rather59. She her breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. have been havingC. had been havingD. was having60. Had Alice been more hardworking, she .A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed61. I promise you see her again before long.A. willB. mustC. shallD. should62. We had half day of sunshine yesterday, a forecast of continuous rain.A. as againstB. as forC. as ofD. as though63. Once a satellite into orbit rough the Earth, scientists will be able to find a great deal.A. will be putB. has been putC. would be putD. was put64. I hear that the concert last night was very splendid. I wish that I That concert last night.A. could attendB. have attendedC. attendedD. could have attend65. The agreement is a basis Hong Kong was returned to China.A. by whichB. of whichC. on whichD. for whichPart IV Cloze .Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D under the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Nonverbal communication is communication by facial expressions, hand or eye movements, hand signals and body postures. It can be66 as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstanding-often___ 67 ___but sometimes serious-can 68 between people from different ___ 69 ___ if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take, for example, the differences 70 meaning of a gesture very71 in the United States: a circle made 72 the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is OK. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking 73 money . In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene 74 . 75 , an American could unknowingly ___76 ___a Greek by using that ___ 77 ___hand signal.The following incident___ 78 ___ how conflicting nonverbal signals can79 serious misunderstanding. While lecturing to his poetry class at Ain Shams University in Cairo, a British professor became so ___ 80 ___ that he leaned back in his chair and revealed the bottom of his foot ___ 81 ___ the astonished class. 82 such a gesture in Moslem society is the worst kind of ___83___. The next day the Cairo newspapers 84headlines about the student demonstration that resulted, and they denounced British arrogance and 85 that the professor be sent home.66.A. most B. very C. more D. just67.A. amusing B. filling C. happy D. applicable68.A. raise B. rise C. arise D. arouse69.A. materials B. literatures C. novels D. cultures70.A. in B. at C. on D. about71.A. common B. attractive C. similar D. strong72.A. through B. using C. by D. with73.A. about B. through C. for D. to74.A. feeling B. gesture C. action D. movement75.A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. However D. Yet76.A. offend B. object C. oppose D. invade77.A obscure B. probable C. particular D. great78.A. implies B. makes C. fills D. illustrate79.A. cause B. result C. lead D. bring80.A. reluctant B. relaxed C. respectful D. friendship81.A. for B. to C. at D. in82.A. Making B. Feeling C. Acting D. Moving83.A. display B. intention C. insult D. purpose84.A. edited B. published C. brought D. carried85.A. wanted B. demanded C. persuaded D. tookPaper TwoPart V Translation(15minutes 15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese86.Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating.87.As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.88.Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be soimportant to them.89.some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand.90.Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a composition on the topic Life can be meaningful . Your composition should cover the information provided and meet the requirements below. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph . And you are required to write a composition of no less than 100 words.1. Life may be hard for us2. We must have a right attitude to life3. The real meaning of life2004年答案详细解析(一)The keys and analysis in detail(1)-2004Part II Reading Comprehension:虽然你的父母打算让你的名字用一辈子,但是请记住当他们给你取名的时候,他们还没有认识你,并且当他们选择时,他们所在意的希望和梦想不一定和你的一样。
⊙--------------------⊙--------------------密⊙--------------------⊙---------封-----------⊙--------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙⊙ 学校专业年级号码姓名 ⊙⊙--------------------⊙--------------------装⊙--------------------⊙---------订------------⊙-------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙2004年成人高等教育教学质量抽查考试105 英 语(一) 试卷三Ⅰ.Match the words and phrases in Column A with the explanations in Column B and write the answer letter in the brackets. (10%)AB( )1.cheap a. the time after the present ( )2.add up to b. neither hot nor cold ( )3.future c. go and bring back ( )4.observe d. allow( )5.permit e. watch carefully ( )6.huge f. reach the total of ( )7.break out g. costing little ( )8.fetch h. appear or start suddenly ( )9.go in for i. very big( )10.coolj. to take great interest inⅡ.Fill in the blanks with the proper tense form of the given verbs (10%). 1. Mr. Smith never (be) to Urumqi. 2.When my uncle’s train (arrive), I’ll go to meet him.3.I wrote two letters while you (watch) TV .4.I hear he has been having a fever since last Saturday. I hope he___________________(get) better now.5.He (borrow) the book from the library last month and he hasn’t returned it.6.I (see) the film twice, but I want to see it again.7.Before we came here, she (clean) the classroom.8.These photos(take) on the Great Wall by my brother. 9.Now, we (look) for someone who is good at dealing with people.10.In this way, you (make) big progress soon. Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with words or expressions in the box. Change the form where necessary. (10%)1.During her last year at school, the teachers for two months to protest against the size of their classes?2.Do you need an for the grammar rule?3.If you haven’t thought ab out that , you’re asking for trouble.4.The students listened to the teacher .5.All of them are beautiful. It’s hard for me .6.I think this material is much than that, don’t you?7.This method is not good enough. I want to it.8.We didn’t enjoy the football match last night.9.Buses go to the airport on Sunday.10.If I were you, I would take his .Ⅳ.For each sentence, there are four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence (10%).1.We have food now. Let’s go and buy some.A) few B) a few C) a little D) little2. open the door for you?A) Will I B) Shall IC) Would you like that I D) Do you want me3.The Great Wall is than any other wall in the world.A) the longest B) the longer C) longer D) longest4.I had hoped to reach London Monday, but I didn’t arriveWednesday.A) on…in B) on…at C) on…until D) until…o n5.There will any classes next Saturday afternoon.A) not B) not be C) be not D) no be6.Who teaches English this term?A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself7.In order to learn from other countries, you had better a foreignlanguage.A) learn B) to learn C) learned D) learning8.What do you think of the film ?A) you saw it yesterday B) what you saw yesterdayC) you saw that yesterday D) which you saw yesterday9.Excuse me coming late.A) of B) as C) because D) for10.They had an English evening yesterday, ?A) hadn’t they B)did they C)had they D) didn’t theyV. Reading Comprehension.(20%)Part ADirections: Read the passage and then choose the correct answer to each of the questions that follow.In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everybody knows his own language, but another one is useful, especially when we travel to other countries. If we go to France, we ought to be able to speak French, and in Germany people will expect to understand German.How many languages are there in the world? There are about fifteen hundred but many of them are not very important. English is one of the most important because so many people used it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as a second language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Many million of schoolboys and schoolgirls are trying to do so.English children study French, which is also a very important language. An Englishman can usually find someone in almost all parts of the world who is able to talk to him in either English or French.Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learnt our language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. It listens to what people say and it tries to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it also asks for it. It is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. If people had to use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearingpeople speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate what we hear. In school, although you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.1.The title of this passage is .A)L earning a LanguageB)Mother Tongue and Foreign TongueC)English and FrenchD) Children and Grown-ups Learning a Language2.The main idea of paragraph 1 is that .A)children are learning other languages because they are usefulB)if we want to travel we ought to know some foreign languagesC)the most important languages for us to learn are French and GermanD) to understand is more important than to be understood3. Paragraph 2 deals with .A)the number of the people who speak EnglishB)the number of the languages spoken in the worldC)the importance of the English languageD) the importance of one’s native language4. From paragraph 3, we know that .A)the boys and girls in England are also required to learn other foreignlanguagesB)English children usually talk with foreigners only in FrenchC)only men and women in England travel abroadD) you can find English people everywhere in the world5. Paragraph 4 advises us on .A)how to imitate what the child saysB)the best way to learn foreign languagesC)how to listen and imitateD)the best way to imitatePart BDirections: Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.The LionThe lion is called the king of beasts. Lions are found living wild in the grasslands of Africa. They hunt smaller animals and feed on them. There are no wild lions in Europe, but there are captive(捕获的) lions in European zoos.The male lion is a beautiful animal. Round his head he has a ring of long hair called a mane. When the lion is young, the hair of his mane is yellow. When he is old, the hair is sometimes black. The female lion, or lioness, does not have a mane.Lions are dangerous animals. A lion can kill a man.1.What is the lion called?2.What do lions feed on?3.Are there wild lions in Africa?4.Are the lions in Europe free or captive?5.Do female lions have manes?VI. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in the brackets. (10%)1.The old man has some friends in Hong Kong. (改为否定句)2.I haven’t seen the old woman.She hasn’t seen the old woman, either. (用neither…nor结构合并成简单句)3.“I’ll stay here till next week,” said the American. (改为间接引语)4.The nurses take good care of the blind child. (改为被动语态)5.I took the No.73 bus this morning. (对斜体部分提问)Ⅶ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese (15%).1.You should try to solve this problem as soon as possible.2.About the plan, much has been said but little has been done.3. The weather has become colder with the coming new year.4. How time flies! The end of the term has come.5.Now more and more young people begin to show interest in Christmas.Ⅷ.Translate the following sentences into English (15%)1.下课后,他们经常在操场上打篮球。
2004年全国卷Ⅲ第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.2. How much cheaper are the smaller apples?A. 10 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 30 cents.3. Why does Chris look fresh and energetic?A. He swims quite often.B. He slept well last night.C. He went to a fitness class.4. What do you know about the man?A. He is an office clerk.B. He is a shop assistant.C. He is a political leader.5. What is Rosalie probably doing now?A. Driving to the airport.B. Typing in the office.C. Shopping in a store.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。
2004年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷II)第一卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)1。
What does the man mean?A。
He wants to know the time.B。
He offers to give a lecture。
C。
He agrees to help the woman。
2。
What will the man probably do after the conversation?A. Wait there。
B。
Find a seat。
C. Sit down3。
Who are the speakers talking about?A。
An actor。
B。
A writer。
C。
A tennis player.4。
Where does the conversation most probably take place?A。
On a farm B。
In a restaurant。
C. In a market。
5。
What does the man agree to do after a while?A. Take a break。
B。
Talk about his troubles。
C. Meet some friends. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段材料,回答第6至第7题6. What it the man doing?A。
Borrowing a book。
B。
Ordering a book. C. Buying a book.7。
What has the man decided to take?A。
Japan Since 1950. B。
Japanese Social History。
C。
A Short History of Japan。
听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题8. What is Sam going to do?A。
一、十点忠告1.选学校不要怕好,但是也不要报那些只招几个人的专业有些同学在选学校的时候,畏首畏尾,瞻前顾后,标准一降再降,或者是刚开始复习的时候选了名牌大学,正式报名的时候又动摇了,报了一所二流学校,结果到最后连那个较次的学校都没上,为什么?不管你承认不承认,一旦你在学校选择上降低了对自己的要求,复习的时间和质量绝对会随之而下,其实你选什么档次的学校都差不多,如果选了好学校,复习时间不自觉的就会上去了,所以大家选学校的时候尽量往好了选,尤其是在研究生如此泛滥的今天,我认为一个烂学校的研究生是绝对不值得读的。
2.准备不在于早,而在于是否真正用心准备,是否真正全身心地投入。
一般情况下在大三暑假即七月份开始着手准备,此时距考试还有半年,时间足够了。
但千万记住:一旦开始动手准备,就要全身心的投入,就像高速运转起来的齿轮一样,保持一种连贯性,千万不要停停歇歇。
一开始复习的时候可以每天4小时,逐渐递增,但进入状态之后至少要保证每天有8~10小时的复习时间,智商高点的可以6~8小时,一般人最好还是8~10小时。
能坚持每天12小时以上的,那我只有2个字:佩服。
3.要有一个合理的复习计划。
计划不要定时,要定量(把每天的任务要定好并按时完成)。
计划分为总计划、分期计划和每天计划。
从开始复习到考试之前,一共有多少时间,每本书要看多少遍,这是总计划。
每本书的每一遍花多长时间看完,在什么时间段看完,这是分期计划。
每天各科复习参考书要看多少页,这是每天的计划。
三者缺一不可,每天的计划可以变动,但分期计划千万别完不成或者拖期,否则你会发现任务越积越多。
最后你可能会郁闷的吐血而亡。
4.考研最主要的还是一个心态的问题:三心二意、心猿意马、心浮气躁。
考研成功的理由有成百上千个,但考研失败的原因却只有一个,那就是考研最大之忌:三心二意。
我觉得考研最主要的还是一个心态的问题:三心二意、心猿意马、心浮气躁。
不管是已经毕业的还是在校的学生,这一点都是考研大忌。
2004年全国卷I听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of theconversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?。
2004年成人高考高起点英语真题作文范文赏析1.需参加的英语考试;2.每学期需修的课程数和费用;3.食宿费用;4.合适的学校。
注意:1.词数应为100左右。
2.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
June1stDear David,How are you?I meant to write you for sometime.__________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours,LiHua参考答案:One possible version:Dear David,How are you?I meant to write you for some time.You know I plan to continue my study in the U.S.I’m interested in computer science.S o I’m writing to ask for your help.I want to know how to prepare for that as a foreign student.For example,what kind of English test is required for entrance?How many courses does a student have to take each term?How much do I have to pay for the courses?How much do I need for food and housing? Really a long list of questions.Since I know very little about American Universities,it would be great if you can suggest some universities suitable for me.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very muc h.Yours,Li Hua。
官方网址:成考英语2004试卷真题及答案一语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()1.A.lecture B.escape C.bicycle D.recover()2.A.farther B.healthy C.Thursday D.thought()3.A.mathematics B.attack panion D.baggage()4.A.blouse B.shoulder C.found D.mountain()5.A.treat B.breath C.bread D.treasure二词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()6.This motorcycle is very good,but I don’t think I can___it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost ()7.In China,every boy and girl______a right to education.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.had()8.The situation is quite serous and will become even worse unless some measures _____.A.had been takenB.will be takenC.were takenD.are taken ()9.This street is usually quiet,but it will get very busy_______Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during()10.Don’t forget the fact______he was not at home that night.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether ()11.The two players had been warned of the danger,but_____of them seemed to take it seriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either()12.We went to see the play last night and got a lot of_____from it.A.contentB.interestC.spiritD. fun()13.The new railway is planned_______by the end of2005.A.to have completedB.to be completedC.to be completingD.to complete()14.–It’s so noisy upstairs.What are they doing?--They_____be having a party.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must()15.Dr.Wilmet_______the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A.looks intoB.stares atC.watches forD.glances through()16.It was on August15,1945________the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while官方网址: ()17.For a long time after the operation,Linda found_____difficult to fall asleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it()18.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn______he did last year.A.twice as much money asB.as much money as twiceC.twice money as much asD.as twice much money as()19.–Who is the person_____with our monitor over there?--Our new maths teacher.A.talkedB.to talkC.talkingD.talks()20.Although he________those days,Mr.Black never gave up hope.A.treated unfairlyB.was unfairly treatedC.has unfairly treatedD.has been unfairly treated()21.So little______about European history that the lecture was quite beyond me.A.did I knowB.I knewC.do I knowD.I know()22.On our way to Washington DC,we visited the Browns,_____used to be our neighbor.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that()23.My roommate said he didn’t mind______the window open at night.A.keepB.keepingC.to keepD.having kept()24.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and_____ten so far.A.wroteB.was writingC.has writtenD.has been writing()25.Have you been to the little village________your father spent his childhood?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when()26–Hello,can I speak to George?--Hold on,please,George,___________.A.your father’s callB.someone is looking for youC.a message for youD.you are wanted on the phone()27.Speak louder,_____you won’t make yourself heard in such a bog room.A.butB.andC.orD.for()28.With all his homework________,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.to finishB.finishedC.to be finishedD.having finished()29.–Shall we go to the cinema tonight?--_________,but my hands are full.A.I’d love toB.I’d love the ideaC.I’d love itD.I’d love to do ()30--____________will he finish writing his new novel?--In a couple of weeks,I think.A.How fastB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long三完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最官方网址: 佳选项。
Tony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos,N.M.for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May.Tomei had_31__run away from his house,which was__32__. But soon after reaching a safe place,Tomei__33__that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions(手风琴),his precious Italian Bugari Armando accordion was _34__in the house.He raced home to_35__it.“When I drove up,there was a lot of smoke,”he says,and at that moment he made__36__.“I was going to_37___the fire.I was the only one left to_38___the neighbors’house.”Tomei,52,an engineer and accordion instructor,had no idea what a great danger he would_39___.With a garden hose(软管),he spent the_40__few hours putting out small spot fires.Then the_41__picked up,and the fire began moving slowly from the valley60feet below toward his home.He attempted to put out the fire but without any_42_.The fire and smoke blew up beside him,_43___him to the ground,where he got hold of a tree.“I couldn’t breathe.I couldn’t see.I just stuck my face in the dirt.”_44___,the wind changed.Against a frightening backdrop(背景)of house burning up and down his street,Tomei fought through much of the_45__without any more water and _46__a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’house. At sunrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood.“I saw all those damaged house and thought,oh,my God,”_47__he’d saved his home along with two others’.When his neighbor Nancy Tenbrink_48__to the house she’d thought was lost,she _49__threw her arms around Tomei.“My house was important,but his life was much more _50__,”she says.“I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”()31.A.happily B.bravely C.nearly D.safely()32.A.in fire B.in danger C.out of order D.out of shape()33.A.thought B.wondered C.said D.realized()34.A.just B.also C.still D.yet()35.A.find B.hide C.get D.check()36.A.a suggestion B.a decision C.the choice D.the preparation()37.A.put up B.keep from C.hold off D.take up()38.A.prevent B.keep C.watch D.save()39.A.protect B.expect C.face D.fight()40.A.next st C.hard D.rest()41.A.water B.fire C.smoke D.wind()42.A.success B.tools C.meaning D.help()43.A.knocking B.leaving C.taking D.getting()44.A.Funnily B.Fortunately C.Undoubtedly D.Unluckily()45.A.midnight B.afternoon C.night D.daybreak()46.A.normally B.almost C.hardly D.only()47.A.For B.As C.But D.If官方网址: ()48.A.returned B.removed C.referred D.reported()49.A.tearfully B.surprisingly C.repeatedly D.thoughtfully()50.A.special B.lovely eful D.valuable四阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。