2004年成人高考英语真题及答案
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2004年全国卷I听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A. He is going on vacation.B. He is going to a performance.C. He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A. Clean the office.B. Pick up the man’s son.C. Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag.B. A 29-inch bag.C. A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A. She didn’t pass the exam.B. She wasn’t interested in college.C. She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A. She was a bus conductor.B. She was a shop assistant.C. She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A. It was busy.B. It was wonderful.C. It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. 【2004全国I】—OK. ____.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine. 【2004全国I】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A. thisB. thatC. itD. one28、Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye. The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it. What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. (44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. (47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class. (52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. Bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won. "No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduateDana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. " So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time. " Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A. how to keep yourself from being hurtB. how to stay mentally healthyC. how and when to remain calmD. why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A. we are not patient enoughB. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC. people seldom want to apologizeD. people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A. the amount of air in the planeB. the strength of the plane structureC. the. pressure inside and outside the planeD. the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A. It will be broken.B. It will be made stronger.C. It will be filled with water.D. It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A. The plane may explode in the air.B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.C. The engines may be damaged.D. Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Two Important Tests on AirplanesB. The Importance of Flying SafelyC. The Danger of Testing AirplanesD. How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands peoplewho are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report tha t they don’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A. shared the jokes with computer majorsB. earned as much as computer majorsC. found jobs more easily than computer majorsD. stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A. are ready to change when situations changeB. are better able to deal with difficultiesC. are equally good at computer skillsD. are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A. keep for some timeB. successfully getC. immediately startD. lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C. Skills in expressing themselves.D. Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
2004年全国卷I及参考答案听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A.He slept well on the plane.B.He had a long trip.C.He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A.To wait for a call.B.To watch a ball game on TV.C.To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A.A school bag.B.A record.C.A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.Learn a language.B.Do some sports.C.Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A.Riding a bicycle with friends.B.Travelling the country.C.Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.At a booking office.C.At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A.Fly to another country.e to the same hotel.C.Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A.He might not find everything he wanted.B.He might not have enough money with him.C.He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A.She charged the man a little less.B.She asked the man to pay her later.C.She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a theatre.C.In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A.He is going on vacation.B.He is going to a performance.C.He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A.Clean the office.B.Pick up the man’s son.C.Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A.A 24-inch bag.B.A 29-inch bag.C.A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A.At a mail order company.B.At an international travel service.C.At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A.She didn’t pass the exam.B.She wasn’t interested in college.C.She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A.She was a bus conductor.B.She was a shop assistant.C.She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A.It was busy.B.It was wonderful.C.It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late.I’m afraid I must be going now.【2004全国I】—OK.____.A.Take it easyB.Go slowlyC.Stay longerD.See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A.will never reachB.have never reachedC.never reachD.never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A.the; aB.the; 不填C.a; theD.a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine.【2004全国I】A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A.thisB.thatC.itD.one28、Sarah, hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A.get changedB.get changeC.get changingD.get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A.can’tB.must notC.won’tD.may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A.was missingB.had missedC.will missD.missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A.put onB.put downC.put backD.put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A.heavierB.heavyC.the heavierD.the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A.What forB.What is itC.How is itD.How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store.____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A.Sooner or laterB.StillC.In timeD.Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due.As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye.The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper.Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days.Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it.What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.(44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr.Fleagle, my composition teacher.(47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr.Fleagle.There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work.Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers.He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class.(52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36.A.memory B.thought C.knowledge D.experience37.A.when B.where C.since D.after38.A.cooked B.served C.got D.made39.A.their B.past st D.those40.A.none B.one C.earns D.neither41.A.careful about B.good at C.fond of D.interested in42.A.speeches B.lessons C.sayings D.arguments43.A.nearly B.naturally C.officially D.socially44.A.Especially B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Fortunately45.A.settle B.put C.Bite D.let46.A.work B.story C.luck D.joy47.A.However B.Therefore C.As for him D.Except for that48.A.time B.excuse C.way D.idea49.A.give up B.continue C.hand in D.delay50.A.written B.graded C.collected D.calmlyid B.fast C.publicly D.calmly52.A.People B.Nobody C.Somebody D.I53.A.shock B.wonder C.worry D.pleasure54.A.if B.for C.while D.although55.A.excited B.satisfied C.think ugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages.We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now.Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required.Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C.V.and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr.Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd.Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce a language school in Japan.B.To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C.To describe working conditions in Japan.D.To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A.teach English only in OsakaB.receive a degree from a universityC.have free accommodationD.get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A.to see the manager of NOV A FranceB.to take some computer coursesC.to write a letter to JapanD.to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A.have some working experienceB.know how to use computersC.present good teaching plansD.speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home.And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards.A 9 had been recorded as a 7.They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won."No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran.For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork.So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their sparecoins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms.Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students. Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth.But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school.Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s.When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board.LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A.Took photos of Doran.B.Had a meeting with Doran.C.Returned the prize to the organizer.D.Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr.LeBermuth?A.They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B.They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C.They dug out the records that were buried underground.D.They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A.the school asked for itB.he had no need for that much moneyC.the school had helped him in the pastD.he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns."People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr.Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good." So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology."Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr.Luskin."They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time." Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you.Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain.Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角).You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love.To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A.how to keep yourself from being hurtB.how to stay mentally healthyC.how and when to remain calmD.why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A.Try to figure out why you get hurt.B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C.Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr.Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A.we are not patient enoughB.we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC.people seldom want to apologizeD.people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again.But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test".A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky.Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe.The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason.When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside.The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out.If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky.To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water.Then it is filled with air.The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air.Finally, there is an explosion.This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else.Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken.Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air.The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once.The plane begins to fall like a stone.It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again.These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structureC.the.pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A.It will be broken.B.It will be made stronger.C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A.The plane may explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.Two Important Tests on AirplanesB.The Importance of Flying SafelyC.The Danger of Testing AirplanesD.How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh.There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands people who are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions.For example,a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses.Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily.A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates.The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies.Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are.It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they do n’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A.shared the jokes with computer majorsB.earned as much as computer majorsC.found jobs more easily than computer majorsD.stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A.are ready to change when situations changeB.are better able to deal with difficultiesC.are equally good at computer skillsD.are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A.keep for some timeB.successfully getC.immediately startD.lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A.Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B.Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C.Skills in expressing themselves.D.Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town.I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly.Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them.I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool.So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends.I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me.Sometimes, we talked to each other 82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________once.I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work.Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题程代码:00794I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1.It ( ) a lot so far this month.A.is raining B.rainsC.rained D.has bee raining2.Jim had been studying very hard, and ( ) he failed the exam.A.thus B.soC.yet D.hence3.If you don’t want to go to the party, you ( ) stay at home.A.might well as B.might just asC.might as just well D.might just as well4.I have taken quite a few courses this term, ( ) turn out to be not as interesting as I expected.A.some B.some of whichC.those D.some of them5.The coat I bought for my brother cost me ( ) the one formyself.A.three times as much as B.three times as many as C.as three times many as D.as three times as6.Bob feels that his composition is better than ( ) in hisclass.A.the other’s B.any other’sC.the other student D.any other student7.I had meant ( ) you about it , but I forgot to do so. A.telling B.to tellC.to have told D.having told8.( ) for their help, we would not have succeeded. A.Hadn’t been B.Had it not beenC.It hadn’t been D.Had been not9.Not only ( ) a promise, but he also kept it.A.has he made B.he madeC.had he made D.he had made10.More and more adults in the rural areas ( ) in self-study programs.A.were believed to be enrolledB.believed to be enrolledC.were believed to enrollD.believed to enroll11.( ) an answer, John decided to write another letter tothem.A.Having not received B.Not having received C.Not to receive D.To receive not12.There was so much noise that the teacher couldn’t make ()A.himself to hear B.to hear himself C.himself hear D.himself heard13.We’d better not go until your brother arrives, ( )? A.had we B.did weC.woul dn’t we D.shouldn’t we14.We had these photos ( ) when we were working in thefields.A.taking B.to be takenC.taken D.to take15.All flights ( ) because of the heavy fog, we decided totake the train.A.have canceled B.have been canceled C.having canceled D.having been canceled16.His experience in the army will have a profound ( ) onhis life.A.effort B.impressionC.effect D.result17.As we get to know people, we take into ( ) things likeage, race, physical attractiveness and economic and social status.A.account B.concernC.advantage D.charge18.How much do you think a pearl of this size will be ( )? A.worthwhile B.worthyC.worth it D.worth19.Fire ( ) from the hospital last Saturday evening.Unfortunately, two patients died in the fire.A.broke away B.broke outC.broke off D.broke through20.These animals with long necks ( ) the leaves of talltrees.A.live on B.live byC.go by D.go on21.He was just too busy yesterday, ( ), he certainly wouldhave gone with you.A.however B.spontaneouslyC.almost D.otherwise22.These European countries were afraid of being dragged intothis dispute. It might ( ) them in a war.A.urge B.involveC.head D.lead23.( ) the beautiful weather there, he felt he had overcomehis depression and tiredness.A.Thanks to B.But forC.Instead of D.Apart from24.I found it hard to concentrate on my work ( ) so manypeople around.A.during B.whenC.because D.with25.One of the hardest parts of traveling in general is to () a list of what you’ll need to bring with you.A.come along with B.come up withC.come across D.come about26.The number of car-owners is on the increase. Some youngpeople ( ) the car as a status symbol.A.look upon B.look toC.look up D.look at27.The organization has been ( ) the protection ofenvironment since its founding.A.committed to B.loyal toC.given to D.appointed to28.He worked in a small village in Heilongjiang province tenyears ago. But all these years he has stayed in ( ) with some villagers there.A.conversation B.connectionC.touch D.communication29.It was not the best result. But he was quite content ( )the improvement.A.with B.atC.on D.in30.After a long discussion they decided to ( ) thoseunreasonable and outdated rules.A.break down B.get away fromC.do away with D.turn downII.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
2004年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE(Nov. 2004)Paper OnePart ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.Though your parents probably meant to have your name last a lifetime, remember that when they picked it they d hardly met you, and the hopes and dreams they cared for when they chose it may not match yours. If your name no longer seems to fit you, dont lose heart. Film stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.If you wish to pick up a new name, you dont need to make the change official. Under common law, all that is necessary is to start using the name of your choice. Remember, though, that you must use it everywhere-even with your mother-for it to become your legal name.Getting friends and fellow workers to call you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, but you ll probably meet official resistance, too. (86)Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating. If the gas company tells you that you cannot get your bill under a new name, they are wrong. You dont have to show them any sort of court document. You have a right to be called by whatever name you choose.By this time, youve probably realized that changing your name is more difficult than replacing your furniture or changing your hair color, though the effect can be unusually encouraging. Dont care too much if you have to keep reminding others of your change of a new name-keep on, and your friends and lover will accept your new name. Good luck!16. You may wish to change your name because ______.A. you are required to do soB. you dont mean to have your name last a lifetimeC. you like to follow what film stars often doD. you may not like your parents choice17. If you wish to start using the name of your own choice, you _____.A. must get your friends to call your new nameB. dont have to get permission from anybodyC. must use it with your mother firstD. need to be approved by the court18. No law keeps you from using whatever name you have chosen, if only ______.A. you pick up a new name not for purpose of wrong-doingB. you can get your fellow workers to call you the new nameC. the gas company agrees to get your bill under your new nameD. some sort of court document is given to you19. You may realize that changing your name _____.A. usually has good effectB. is actually asking for troubleC. is not as easy as rearranging your roomD. means you have to go through some troubles20.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to _____.A. show you the need of changing your nameB. encourage you if you want to change your nameC. tell you how easy it is to change one’s nameD. list al l the difficulties in changing one’s nameIn recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder.(87)As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is the degree of workers contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent more money led to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money may explain demands for shorter working hours.(88)Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.21. Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is not true?A. To make jobs more varied.B. To give the worker freedom to do his job in his own way.C. Degree of work contribution.D. Demands for longer working hours.22. Why workers want more money?A. Because their jobs are too boring.B. In order to enjoy more spare time.C. To make their jobs more interesting.D. To demand shorter working hours.23. The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers jobs more interesting .A. they will want more moneyB. they will demand shorter working hoursC. more money and shorter working hours are important factorsD. more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them24. In this passage, the author tells us .A. how to make the workers more productiveB. possible factors leading to greater efficiencyC. to what extent more money lead to greater productivityD. how to make workers jobs more interesting25. The author of this passage is probably a .A. teacherB. workerC. managerD. psychologistLaziness is a sin. everyone knows that. We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral,that it is wasteful,and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that,and it is often caused by more complex reasons than the simplewish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be deadened by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work. Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work:(89) some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand. Still other people are not avoiding work,strictly speaking;they are nearly procrastinating——rescheduling their day.Laziness can actually be helpful. Like procrastinators,some people look lazy when they are really thinking,planning,researching. We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance. Newton wasnt working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who is trying too hard or the doctor whos simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic.So be careful when you re tempted to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking,resting or planning his or her next book.26.The main idea of this passage is that__________.A. laziness is a moral sinB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC. laziness is the sign of deep-seated emotional problemsD. lazy people do more careful work27.The passage states that_________.A. laziness is a diseaseB. laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. a good definition of laziness is emotional illnessD. some people appear lazy because they are insecure28.Which of the following conclusion does the passage support?A. Most of the time laziness is a virtue.B.Most assembly line workers are lazy.C.The word laziness is sometimes applied incorrectly.D. Most insecure people are lazy.29. The italicized word ‘devised ’in the second paragraph probably means ______.A. understoodB. wroteC. formulatedD. proved30. The final paragraph is .A. criticalB. seriousC. satiricalD. humorousAmongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction (科幻小说).Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(原型)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories. T hey are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection(反映)of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones(含意).In an age where science fact frequently overtakes(超越)science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. (90)Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going,however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B) Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C) Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D) Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.32. Earliest science fiction was written _____.A) one hundred years ago B) by Jules Verne and H. G. WellsC) to tell people how to imagine future worlds D) hundreds of years ago33. Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A) adventures in space B) some form of ideal worldC) future worlds which have nothing in common with our present societyD) predicting developments in technology and their effects on society34. In our present world, _____________________.A) science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writersB) science develops faster than writers can imagineC) science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can doD) Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going35. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage?A) No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.B) Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.C)our views of the world are subject to changeD) It is unbelievable that there will be problems as we try to make progress in science.PartIII Vocabulary and structure:Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36. Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily .A. accessibleB. applicableC. acceptableD. accidental37. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more .A. at handB. at largeC. at easeD. at stake38. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. sentimentB. senseC. accountD. appreciation39. In spite of the thunderstorm , the children slept all night.A. soundlyB. ignorantlyC. noisilyD. naturally40. The boys has the local accent while staying with his grandparents in the south.A. saved upB. picked upC. showed upD. mixed up41. She lost consciousness due to hunger. When she , she found herself in a hospital.A. came outB. came toC. came overD. came up42 Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else nearby, you must be very .A. lonelyB. aloneC. singleD. sole43. He drove fast and arrived an hour of schedule.A. in advanceB. abreastC. aheadD. in front44. If better work gets higher pay, the workers will surely have greater to produce.A. intentionB. intelligenceC. influenceD. incentive45. It’s my turn on tonight , but I don’t feel at all well.A. workB. taskC. dutyD. obligation46. It took the old couple a long time to the loss of their dear son.A. get overB. get throughC. get acrossD. get round47. The teacher said she would the students doing so much homework if they could do well in the mid-term exam.A. let downB. let aloneC. let outD. let off48. Alone in a deserted house , he was so busy with his research work than he felt lonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but49. The report is required to be written only in few pages but with all the details.A. clearlyB. preciselyC. conciselyD. elaborately50. Maria missed the first bus so as to travel on the same one as Mark.A. unintentionallyB. decisivelyC. predictablyD. deliberately51. This is not a bad thing , because we can learn a lot from it.A. in itselfB. by itselfC. with itselfD. within itself52. The large company is small ones by buying up their shares.A. taking offB. taking overC. taking inD. taking away53. The heart is intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more54. I’m busy now, ask him to see me time.A. the otherB. some otherC. otherD. another55. The Nazi kept in their concentration camps.A. prisoner-of-warsB. prisoners-of-warsC. prisoners-of-warD. prisoner-of-wars56. Generally speaking, the wooded houses easily.A. catch a fireB. catch fireC. catch the fireD. catch fires57. Smith behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasn’t acting like .A. himB. he wouldC. himselfD. he does58. Although he is intelligent, he is lazy.A. fairly/ratherB. rather/fairlyC. fairly/littleD. much/rather59. She her breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. have been havingC. had been havingD. was having60. Had Alice been more hardworking, she .A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed61. I promise you see her again before long.A. willB. mustC. shallD. should62. We had half day of sunshine yesterday, a forecast of continuous rain.A. as againstB. as forC. as ofD. as though63. Once a satellite into orbit rough the Earth, scientists will be able to find a great deal.A. will be putB. has been putC. would be putD. was put64. I hear that the concert last night was very splendid. I wish that I That concert last night.A. could attendB. have attendedC. attendedD. could have attend65. The agreement is a basis Hong Kong was returned to China.A. by whichB. of whichC. on whichD. for whichPart IV Cloze .Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D under the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Nonverbal communication is communication by facial expressions, hand or eye movements, hand signals and body postures. It can be66 as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstanding-often___ 67 ___but sometimes serious-can 68 between people from different ___ 69 ___ if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take, for example, the differences 70 meaning of a gesture very71 in the United States: a circle made 72 the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is OK. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking 73 money . In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene 74 . 75 , an American could unknowingly ___76 ___a Greek by using that ___ 77 ___hand signal.The following incident___ 78 ___ how conflicting nonverbal signals can79 serious misunderstanding. While lecturing to his poetry class at Ain Shams University in Cairo, a British professor became so ___ 80 ___ that he leaned back in his chair and revealed the bottom of his foot ___ 81 ___ the astonished class. 82 such a gesture in Moslem society is the worst kind of ___83___. The next day the Cairo newspapers 84headlines about the student demonstration that resulted, and they denounced British arrogance and 85 that the professor be sent home.66.A. most B. very C. more D. just67.A. amusing B. filling C. happy D. applicable68.A. raise B. rise C. arise D. arouse69.A. materials B. literatures C. novels D. cultures70.A. in B. at C. on D. about71.A. common B. attractive C. similar D. strong72.A. through B. using C. by D. with73.A. about B. through C. for D. to74.A. feeling B. gesture C. action D. movement75.A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. However D. Yet76.A. offend B. object C. oppose D. invade77.A obscure B. probable C. particular D. great78.A. implies B. makes C. fills D. illustrate79.A. cause B. result C. lead D. bring80.A. reluctant B. relaxed C. respectful D. friendship81.A. for B. to C. at D. in82.A. Making B. Feeling C. Acting D. Moving83.A. display B. intention C. insult D. purpose84.A. edited B. published C. brought D. carried85.A. wanted B. demanded C. persuaded D. tookPaper TwoPart V Translation(15minutes 15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese86.Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating.87.As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.88.Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be soimportant to them.89.some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand.90.Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a composition on the topic Life can be meaningful . Your composition should cover the information provided and meet the requirements below. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph . And you are required to write a composition of no less than 100 words.1. Life may be hard for us2. We must have a right attitude to life3. The real meaning of life2004年答案详细解析(一)The keys and analysis in detail(1)-2004Part II Reading Comprehension:虽然你的父母打算让你的名字用一辈子,但是请记住当他们给你取名的时候,他们还没有认识你,并且当他们选择时,他们所在意的希望和梦想不一定和你的一样。
⊙--------------------⊙--------------------密⊙--------------------⊙---------封-----------⊙--------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙⊙ 学校专业年级号码姓名 ⊙⊙--------------------⊙--------------------装⊙--------------------⊙---------订------------⊙-------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙2004年成人高等教育教学质量抽查考试105 英 语(一) 试卷三Ⅰ.Match the words and phrases in Column A with the explanations in Column B and write the answer letter in the brackets. (10%)AB( )1.cheap a. the time after the present ( )2.add up to b. neither hot nor cold ( )3.future c. go and bring back ( )4.observe d. allow( )5.permit e. watch carefully ( )6.huge f. reach the total of ( )7.break out g. costing little ( )8.fetch h. appear or start suddenly ( )9.go in for i. very big( )10.coolj. to take great interest inⅡ.Fill in the blanks with the proper tense form of the given verbs (10%). 1. Mr. Smith never (be) to Urumqi. 2.When my uncle’s train (arrive), I’ll go to meet him.3.I wrote two letters while you (watch) TV .4.I hear he has been having a fever since last Saturday. I hope he___________________(get) better now.5.He (borrow) the book from the library last month and he hasn’t returned it.6.I (see) the film twice, but I want to see it again.7.Before we came here, she (clean) the classroom.8.These photos(take) on the Great Wall by my brother. 9.Now, we (look) for someone who is good at dealing with people.10.In this way, you (make) big progress soon. Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with words or expressions in the box. Change the form where necessary. (10%)1.During her last year at school, the teachers for two months to protest against the size of their classes?2.Do you need an for the grammar rule?3.If you haven’t thought ab out that , you’re asking for trouble.4.The students listened to the teacher .5.All of them are beautiful. It’s hard for me .6.I think this material is much than that, don’t you?7.This method is not good enough. I want to it.8.We didn’t enjoy the football match last night.9.Buses go to the airport on Sunday.10.If I were you, I would take his .Ⅳ.For each sentence, there are four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence (10%).1.We have food now. Let’s go and buy some.A) few B) a few C) a little D) little2. open the door for you?A) Will I B) Shall IC) Would you like that I D) Do you want me3.The Great Wall is than any other wall in the world.A) the longest B) the longer C) longer D) longest4.I had hoped to reach London Monday, but I didn’t arriveWednesday.A) on…in B) on…at C) on…until D) until…o n5.There will any classes next Saturday afternoon.A) not B) not be C) be not D) no be6.Who teaches English this term?A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself7.In order to learn from other countries, you had better a foreignlanguage.A) learn B) to learn C) learned D) learning8.What do you think of the film ?A) you saw it yesterday B) what you saw yesterdayC) you saw that yesterday D) which you saw yesterday9.Excuse me coming late.A) of B) as C) because D) for10.They had an English evening yesterday, ?A) hadn’t they B)did they C)had they D) didn’t theyV. Reading Comprehension.(20%)Part ADirections: Read the passage and then choose the correct answer to each of the questions that follow.In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everybody knows his own language, but another one is useful, especially when we travel to other countries. If we go to France, we ought to be able to speak French, and in Germany people will expect to understand German.How many languages are there in the world? There are about fifteen hundred but many of them are not very important. English is one of the most important because so many people used it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as a second language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Many million of schoolboys and schoolgirls are trying to do so.English children study French, which is also a very important language. An Englishman can usually find someone in almost all parts of the world who is able to talk to him in either English or French.Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learnt our language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. It listens to what people say and it tries to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it also asks for it. It is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. If people had to use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearingpeople speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate what we hear. In school, although you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.1.The title of this passage is .A)L earning a LanguageB)Mother Tongue and Foreign TongueC)English and FrenchD) Children and Grown-ups Learning a Language2.The main idea of paragraph 1 is that .A)children are learning other languages because they are usefulB)if we want to travel we ought to know some foreign languagesC)the most important languages for us to learn are French and GermanD) to understand is more important than to be understood3. Paragraph 2 deals with .A)the number of the people who speak EnglishB)the number of the languages spoken in the worldC)the importance of the English languageD) the importance of one’s native language4. From paragraph 3, we know that .A)the boys and girls in England are also required to learn other foreignlanguagesB)English children usually talk with foreigners only in FrenchC)only men and women in England travel abroadD) you can find English people everywhere in the world5. Paragraph 4 advises us on .A)how to imitate what the child saysB)the best way to learn foreign languagesC)how to listen and imitateD)the best way to imitatePart BDirections: Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.The LionThe lion is called the king of beasts. Lions are found living wild in the grasslands of Africa. They hunt smaller animals and feed on them. There are no wild lions in Europe, but there are captive(捕获的) lions in European zoos.The male lion is a beautiful animal. Round his head he has a ring of long hair called a mane. When the lion is young, the hair of his mane is yellow. When he is old, the hair is sometimes black. The female lion, or lioness, does not have a mane.Lions are dangerous animals. A lion can kill a man.1.What is the lion called?2.What do lions feed on?3.Are there wild lions in Africa?4.Are the lions in Europe free or captive?5.Do female lions have manes?VI. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in the brackets. (10%)1.The old man has some friends in Hong Kong. (改为否定句)2.I haven’t seen the old woman.She hasn’t seen the old woman, either. (用neither…nor结构合并成简单句)3.“I’ll stay here till next week,” said the American. (改为间接引语)4.The nurses take good care of the blind child. (改为被动语态)5.I took the No.73 bus this morning. (对斜体部分提问)Ⅶ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese (15%).1.You should try to solve this problem as soon as possible.2.About the plan, much has been said but little has been done.3. The weather has become colder with the coming new year.4. How time flies! The end of the term has come.5.Now more and more young people begin to show interest in Christmas.Ⅷ.Translate the following sentences into English (15%)1.下课后,他们经常在操场上打篮球。
2004年全国卷Ⅲ第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.2. How much cheaper are the smaller apples?A. 10 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 30 cents.3. Why does Chris look fresh and energetic?A. He swims quite often.B. He slept well last night.C. He went to a fitness class.4. What do you know about the man?A. He is an office clerk.B. He is a shop assistant.C. He is a political leader.5. What is Rosalie probably doing now?A. Driving to the airport.B. Typing in the office.C. Shopping in a store.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。
2004年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷II)第一卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)1。
What does the man mean?A。
He wants to know the time.B。
He offers to give a lecture。
C。
He agrees to help the woman。
2。
What will the man probably do after the conversation?A. Wait there。
B。
Find a seat。
C. Sit down3。
Who are the speakers talking about?A。
An actor。
B。
A writer。
C。
A tennis player.4。
Where does the conversation most probably take place?A。
On a farm B。
In a restaurant。
C. In a market。
5。
What does the man agree to do after a while?A. Take a break。
B。
Talk about his troubles。
C. Meet some friends. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段材料,回答第6至第7题6. What it the man doing?A。
Borrowing a book。
B。
Ordering a book. C. Buying a book.7。
What has the man decided to take?A。
Japan Since 1950. B。
Japanese Social History。
C。
A Short History of Japan。
听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题8. What is Sam going to do?A。
一、十点忠告1.选学校不要怕好,但是也不要报那些只招几个人的专业有些同学在选学校的时候,畏首畏尾,瞻前顾后,标准一降再降,或者是刚开始复习的时候选了名牌大学,正式报名的时候又动摇了,报了一所二流学校,结果到最后连那个较次的学校都没上,为什么?不管你承认不承认,一旦你在学校选择上降低了对自己的要求,复习的时间和质量绝对会随之而下,其实你选什么档次的学校都差不多,如果选了好学校,复习时间不自觉的就会上去了,所以大家选学校的时候尽量往好了选,尤其是在研究生如此泛滥的今天,我认为一个烂学校的研究生是绝对不值得读的。
2.准备不在于早,而在于是否真正用心准备,是否真正全身心地投入。
一般情况下在大三暑假即七月份开始着手准备,此时距考试还有半年,时间足够了。
但千万记住:一旦开始动手准备,就要全身心的投入,就像高速运转起来的齿轮一样,保持一种连贯性,千万不要停停歇歇。
一开始复习的时候可以每天4小时,逐渐递增,但进入状态之后至少要保证每天有8~10小时的复习时间,智商高点的可以6~8小时,一般人最好还是8~10小时。
能坚持每天12小时以上的,那我只有2个字:佩服。
3.要有一个合理的复习计划。
计划不要定时,要定量(把每天的任务要定好并按时完成)。
计划分为总计划、分期计划和每天计划。
从开始复习到考试之前,一共有多少时间,每本书要看多少遍,这是总计划。
每本书的每一遍花多长时间看完,在什么时间段看完,这是分期计划。
每天各科复习参考书要看多少页,这是每天的计划。
三者缺一不可,每天的计划可以变动,但分期计划千万别完不成或者拖期,否则你会发现任务越积越多。
最后你可能会郁闷的吐血而亡。
4.考研最主要的还是一个心态的问题:三心二意、心猿意马、心浮气躁。
考研成功的理由有成百上千个,但考研失败的原因却只有一个,那就是考研最大之忌:三心二意。
我觉得考研最主要的还是一个心态的问题:三心二意、心猿意马、心浮气躁。
不管是已经毕业的还是在校的学生,这一点都是考研大忌。
2004年全国卷I听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of theconversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?。
2004年成人高考高起点英语真题作文范文赏析1.需参加的英语考试;2.每学期需修的课程数和费用;3.食宿费用;4.合适的学校。
注意:1.词数应为100左右。
2.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
June1stDear David,How are you?I meant to write you for sometime.__________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours,LiHua参考答案:One possible version:Dear David,How are you?I meant to write you for some time.You know I plan to continue my study in the U.S.I’m interested in computer science.S o I’m writing to ask for your help.I want to know how to prepare for that as a foreign student.For example,what kind of English test is required for entrance?How many courses does a student have to take each term?How much do I have to pay for the courses?How much do I need for food and housing? Really a long list of questions.Since I know very little about American Universities,it would be great if you can suggest some universities suitable for me.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very muc h.Yours,Li Hua。
2004年成人学位英语试卷2004年成人学位英语试卷(二级)编辑:2004-11-11 10:56:43浏览:2512次Part I Phonetics (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten groups of words. From the A, B, C, and D choices, choose the word with the underlined part which has the same pronunciation as the word given. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.1. we A. me B. him C. bed D. date2. fell A. tent B. basket C. parcel D. castle3. gara g e A. presti g e B. g ate C. be g in D. lea g ue4. as A. ass B. pass C. seal D. lose5. fine A. sing B. ring C. mine D. sang6. odd A. awed B. cork C. pull D. don7. theme A. thin B. that C. this D. with8. treasure A. sour B. shine C. occasion D. seal9. air A. share B. near C. sphere D. sear10. pool A. full B. food C. foot D. couldPart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Eachpassage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.IGreek mythology is largely made up of stories about gods and goddesses, but it must not be read as a kind of Greek Bible, an account of the Greek religion.According to the most modern idea, a real myth has nothing to do with religion. It is an explanation of something in nature; how, for instance, any and everything in the universe came into existence: men, animals, this or that tree or flower, the sun, the moon, the stars, storms, eruption, earthquakes, all that is and all that happens. Thunder and lightning are caused when Zeus hurls his thunderbolt. A volcano erupts because a terrible creature is imprisoned in the mountain and every now and then struggles to get free. The Dipper, the constellation called also the Great Bear, does not set below the horizon because a goddess once was angry at it and decreed that it should never sink into the sea. Myths are early science, the result of men?s first trying to explain what they saw around them.But there are many so-called myths which explain nothing at all. These tales are pure entertainment, the sort of thing people would tell each other on a long winter?s evening. The story of Pygmalion and Galatea is an example; it has no conceivable connection with any event in nature. Neither has the Quest of the Golden Fleece, nor Orpheus and Eurydice, nor many another. This fact is now generally accepted; and we do not have to try to find in every mythological heroine the moon or the dawn and in everyhero?s life a sun myth. The stories are early literature as well as e arly science. But religion is there, too. In the background, to be sure, but nevertheless plain to see. From Homer through the tragedians and even later, there is a deepening realization of what human beings need and what they must have in their gods.11. The author believes that myths _____.A.have nothing to do with religionB.contain very modern ideas.C.are pure entertainment with no religious contentD.have to do with science, religion and entertainment12. In every myth, ____.A.there is a connection with some natural eventB.there is not necessarily an attempt to explain an event in natureC.there are angry gods and goddessesD.there exists some religious teaching13. According to the passage, the story of Pymalion and Galatea ______.A.has something to do with the explanation of natureB.is pure entertainmentC.has something to do with scienceD.is closely related to religion14. Myths are early science because they_______.A.explain the natural eventsB.teach about the historyC.have nothing to do with religionD.reflect people?s expectations15. The author, in regard to modern ideas on myth_____.A.is impressed and agrees with themB.refuses to accept any of themC.adds to them new points of viewD.none of the aboveIIResearchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless of age.People will be alert and receptive if they are faced with information that gets them to think about things they are interested in. And someone with a history of doing more rather than less will go into old age more cognitively sound than someone who has nothad an active mind.Many experts are so convinced of the benefits of challenging the brain that they are putting the theory to work in their own lives. “The idea is not necessarily to learn to memorize enormous amounts of information,” says James Fozard, associate director of the National Institute on Aging. “Most of us don?t need that kind of skill. Such specific training is of less interest than being able to maintain mental alertness.” Fzard and others say they challenge their brains with different mental skills, both because they enjoy them and because they are sure that their range of activities will help the way their brains work.Gene Cohen, acting director of the same institute, suggests that people in their old age should engage in mentally and physical activities individually as well as in groups. Cohen says that we are frequently advised to keep physically active as we age, but older people need to keep mentally active as well. Those who do are more likely to maintain their intellectual abilities and to be generally happier and better adjusted. “The point is, you needto do both,” Cohen says, “Intellectual activity actually influences brain-cell health and size.”16. People who are cognitively healthy are those_____.A.who can remember large amounts of informationB.who are highly intelligentC.whose minds are alert and receptiveD.who are good at recognizing different sounds17. According to Fozard?s argument, people can make theirb rains work moreefficiently by_____.A.constantly doing memory workB.taking part in various mental activitiesC.going through specific trainingD.making frequent adjustments18. The findings of James and other scientists in their work_____.A.remain a theory to be further provedB.have been challenged by many other expertsC.have been generally acceptedD.are practiced by the researchers themselves19. Older people are generally advised to_____.A.keep fit by going in for physical activitiesB.keep mentally active by challenging their brainsC.maintain mental alertness through specific trainingD.maintain a balance between individual and group activities20. This passage is mainly about_____.A.how biochemical changes occur in the human brainB.why people should keep active not only physically but also mentallyC.how intellectual activities influence brain-cell healthD.why people should receive special mental training as they ageIIIEducation achievement is a vital measure of any society?s level of development. In modern times, universal literacy for all social groups has become the goal of all nations, and education has been recognized as a right of both women and men. Apart from the absolute benefits that education brings to women, women?s education benefits society. Studies has shown that women?s education is closely related to children?s health outcomes (结果)and other social development indicators. Education and training increase women?s opportunities in the modern economic sector by better qualifying them for well-paid employment. Education also expands women?s life choices beyond marriage and child-raising.Arab countries have made great advances in improving literacy rate in the past two decades for both men and women. However, women still remain behind men. In most countries the urban-rural contrast in female literacy is still great, creating an increasing gap of development opportunities for women within the same country.Overall, the difference between male and female literacy rates is greater inlower-income countries, which suggests that when resources are scarce male educationtakes precedence(领先) over female education. The lower social value of girls? education causes high dropout rates among those who come from poor families. Girls may also be removed from school to care for the younger or to be married at a young age. But a problem facing women and men alike is that thecontent of education is often unrelated to the needs of the labor market---so much so that some rural families prefer not to send their children to school, where they will lose useful agricultural skills and emerge with unmarketable knowledge.21. According to the passage, the education of women is important because_____.A.it represents the development of the societyB.it will benefit the societyC.women can enjoy their legal rightD.it shows women and men are equal22. With the information given in the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT_______.A.women will be qualified for well-paid jobsB.the economic position will be changedC.women will be too busy to get married and give birth to a childD.the scope of life for women will be expended with better education23. Difference in education between male and female exits because of_____.A. ageB. raceC. regionD. wealth24. Some families in the countryside are reluctant to send their children to schoolbecause_____.A.they cannot afford the children?s schoolingB.girl?s education is regarded as of less importantC.the school education cannot meet the requirement of thesocietyD.they thought it was enough to stay at home with their present agricultural skill25. In the first paragraph, education achievement refers to_____.A.women?s educationB.the education of both men and womenC.the education of children in the countrysideD.the education of women in poor countriesIVWhat is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: “I wish I could help you but I?m short of money myself.? In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don?t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a …white lie? such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible.However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the w ay people?s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more thanusual. To the trained observer they are saying …I wish I were somewhere else now.?26. This passage tells us that_____.A.telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedB.telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonestC.telling lies is sometimes n ecessary in order not to hurt someone else?s feelingsD.telling lies is not bad at all in most cases27. In paragraph 2, the sentence “…women are better liars than men.” Probably means “_____”.A.Women are better at telling lies than menB.Women liars are better accepted than menC.Women have a better intention when telling liesD.Women tell fewer lies than men do28. A …white lie? means_____.A. a lie that is completely unbelievableB. a lie that is told with a good willC. a lie that is always believableD. a lie that often has an evil purpose29. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind oflies _____.A.from which they may gain some advantagesB.that seems to be believableC.that women are most likely to believeD.with which they can have better relationship with others30. It can be concluded from the passage that_____.A.there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB.from some ways people behave we can know they are lyingC.certain emotions are proof of lyingD.in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest Part III Vocabulary and Structure (35 points)Directions: there are thirty-five incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with as single line through the center.31. The engine____ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off32. When he declared that he would kill the murder in person, all his fellows____ himin amazement.A. stared atB. watchedC. glancedD. noticed33. ____ the other boys and girls were playing on the ground, she alone remained in the classroom reading.A. Now thatB. sinceC. whileD. As34. He began to like playing football; he____ his early interest.A. survivedB. outgrewC. exhaustedD. conflicted35. A _______ discussion about whether men are braver than women is settled in a rather unexpected way.A. hotB. burntC. heatedD. heating36. It has been decided that the measures should be taken to ____ the costs of project.A. bring aboutB. bring downC. bring outD. bring up37. Madam Curie once said: “Life is not easy for any of us. We must work, and above all we must____ ourselves. We must____ that each of us is able to do something well.”A. believe…believe inB. believe…believeC. believe in… believeD. believe in…believe in38. The teacher suggested that the student ____ his composition as soon as possible.A. finishes writingB. should finish the writingC. finished writingD. finish writing39. There is ____ furniture in this room than in that one.A. littleB. fewerC. lessD. few40. They can never relax. New problems are continually _____.A. coming outB. coming upC. raisingD. presenting41. They have developed techniques which are____ to those used in most factories.A. simplerB. betterC. superiorD. greater42. We have____ sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run out ofD. run off43. I am not the one who pushed you, ____?A. am IB. was IC. did ID. do I44. This is a book____ I was telling you just now.A. about thatB. in thatC. in whichD. about which45. I was surprised to find his article on such an____ topicso____.A. excited, boringB. exciting, boredC. exciting, boringD. excited, bored46. Mrs. Hill is _____ Tom?s marrying Stella.A. keen forB. keen onC. keen ofD. keen after47. There is a ____ of a thousand pounds offered for the capture of the murderer.A. rewardB. prizeC. awardD. credit48. John and I ____ friends until he called me a coward.A. use to beB. were used to beC. used to beD. used to being49. It is a long time____?A. when I saw you lastB. then I saw you lastC. for I saw you lastD. since I saw you last50. Either Marry or I ____ to blame.A. to beB. amC. areD. is51. It is on the top shelf, and it is____.A. for distanceB. for touchC. out of reachD. out of attempt52. ____ in 1635, the Boston Latin School is the oldest public school in the United States.A. FoundedB. FoundingC. To foundD. Having found53. A man?s character____ be ju dged by the jokes he tells.A. canB. willC. is toD. is going to54. ____1998 did the university begin to enroll foreign students.A. Only inB. As early asC. Not untilD. Not since55. ____ the 1500?s____ the first European explored the coast of California.A. It was not until…thanB. It was not until…whenC. It is until… thatD. It was not until…that56. ____ that everything is properly arranged beforehand.B. SeeC. WatchD. Observe57. He might have been killed____ the arrival of the police.A. except forB. withC. but forD. for58. He was about to leave____ I walked into the room.A. whenB. whileC. onceD. as59. There____ nothing to say, the secretary got to his feet, said good-bye andleft the room.A. isB. wasC. havingD. being60. It is desired that Tom____ to teach us at least twice a week.A. comeB. will comeC. would comeD. comes61. There were various____ in the small village.A. actionsB. activitiesC. active62. They all take too much____ of his kindness and generosity.A. profitB. advantageC. benefitD. use63. When they lived in the countryside, they had to ____ many of the things theyneeded.A. send forB. send away forC. send offD. send out64. Not____, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.A. obviouslyB. surprisinglyC. particularlyD. normally65. At the top of the hill we were able to see the full ____ of the city.A. expandB. extentC. expenseD. extendPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. Four each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.We each have a mental picture of ourselves, a self-image. To find life reasonably satisfying, that self-image must be one we can live with, one we can like. When we are ___66___ our self-image, we feel confident and free to be ourselves, we function at our best. When we are ashamed ___67___our self-image, we attempt to hide it ___68___ express it. We become hostile and hard to get along with.A miracle happens to the person whose self-esteem has been ___69___. He suddenly likes other people better. He is kinder and more cooperative with___70___around him. Praise is the polish that helps keep his___71___ bright and sparkling.What has this to do with your giving praise? A lot. You have the ability to perform that kind of miracle in another person. When you___72___ to his self-esteem, you make him want to like you and to cooperate with you.In a classic bit of advice, Lord Chesterfield suggested to his son that he ___73___, the example of the Duke de Nivernios: “You will perceive that ___74___ makes people pleased with him by making them first pleased ___75____themselves.”66. A. ashamed of B. anxious of C. proud of D. fond of67. A. of B. with C. for D. to68. A. rather to B. rather than C. instead D. but not69. A. earned B. made C. raised D. aroused70. A. he B. those C. men D. women71. A. self-realization B. self-appraisalC. self-evaluationD. self-image72. A. put B. take C. bring D add73. A. take B. follow C. learn D. imitate74. A. he B. they C. what D. that75.A. with B. of C. to D. for。
1、新文化运动:是指1917年初发生的文学革命,本质上是企求中国现代化的思想启蒙运动。
以陈独秀、胡适等为代表在意识形态领域彻底反对封建伦理思想,倡导思想自由,广泛引进和吸收西方文化,以推进中国向现代社会的转变。
2、文学研究会:中国新文学运动中第一个纯文学团体,1921年1月成立于北京,代表作家有茅盾、周作人、许地山等,以《小说月报》为阵地,宗旨是“为人生而艺术”。
积极倡导文学革命,积极探索现实人生问题。
创作方法上提倡现实主义,反对唯美主义和浪漫主义。
作品显示出鲜明的现实主义特色。
它的现实主义美学主张和现实主义文学风格,对整个20世纪中国文学的发展都产生了重大而深远的影响。
3、创造社:1921年7月由郭沫若、郁达夫、成仿吾、张资平、田汉、郑伯奇等人发起成立于日本。
创办《创造》季刊、《创造月刊》、《创造周报》等刊物,宗旨是“为艺术而艺术”,提倡主观抒情的创作手法,重自我、重主观、强调艺术表现自我和内心的自然流露,反对文艺的社会功用。
强调文学的本质是感情,以感情为生命,它高扬浪漫主义美学主张和浪漫主义风格,在中国现代文学史上具有开创性的贡献和意义。
4、《语丝》:是“五四”以来由以散文创作为主的作家群体,于1924年11月在北京创办的一种刊物,名称为《语丝》周刊。
它没有发起人,由周刊主要撰稿人组成,同人同体,代表作家有周作人,鲁迅、林语堂、钱玄同、孙伏园、俞平伯等。
该周刊以简短的感想和批评为主,它曾设“随感录”、“闲话”等栏目,登载大量杂感,对于散文文体的倡导,产生过很大的影响,因而有“语丝派”之称。
以鲁迅为代表的杂文创作和以周作人为代表的小品文创作形成该派散文创作的两大类。
5、新月派:成立于20世纪20年代,主要成员有徐志摩、闻一多、梁实秋、胡适等,代表作品有《死水》、《再别康桥》等。
反对感伤主义和伪浪漫主义,反对放纵,主张中和节制。
闻一多、徐志摩等人提出新诗格律化的理论主张,即新诗的“三美”(建筑美、音乐美、绘画美)主张,为现代新诗的发展调整了倾向。
2004年4月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题(A)Part 1 Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:A youngster's social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out(退学). In the early grades especially, experts say, youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends. "When children work on a project", says Lillian Kate, an educational professor at the University &Illinois, "they learn to work together, to disagree, to think, to take turns and lighten tensions These skills can't be learned through lecture. We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but don't have any social skills. Relationships should be the first R".At a certain age, children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others. For most children, school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world. Just as the 1-year-old struggles to walk, the 6-year-old is struggling to meet adult expectations. "Young kids don't know how to distinguish between effort and ability”, says Tynette Hills, professor of early-childhood education for the state of New Jersey, "(76) if they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task". "The effects of obvious methods of comparison such as posting grades can be serious", says Hills, "a child who has had his confidence really damaged needs a rescue operation".1. The author seems to think that a kid’s poor relationship with his classmates would .A. have negative effects on his studyB. develop his individualism but limit his intelligenceC. eventually lead to his leaving schoolD. have nothing to do with his achievements in a course2. In the first paragraph, the word “spot” means___.A. teachB. helpC. findD. treat3. For most children, school makes them understand ___.A. that it is society rather than individual that decides one’s futureB. that they can meet the social needsC. that one’s effort and one’s ability can be two quite different mattersD. that social needs and individual needs have nothing in common4. Which of the following is most unlikely for the author to do?A. To talk to the students who have mental problems.B. To help students develop a feeling of self-respect.C. To keep a student from playing alone.D. To announce a student’s scores in public.5. Which of the following is the major concern of the passage about a student’s needs?A. Individualism and cooperation.B. Academic success and independent thinking.C. Socialization and feeling of competence.D. Intelligence and respect.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:If the Europeans thought a drought--a long period of dry weather-was something that happened only in Africa, they know better now. After four years of below-normal rainfall (in some cases only 10 percent of the annual average), vast areas of France, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Britain and Ireland are dry and barren(贫瘠).(77) Water is so low in the canals of northern France that waterway traffic is forbidden except on weekends. Oyster(牡蛎)grows in Brittany report a 30 percent drop in production because of the loss of fresh water in local rivers necessary for oyster breeding. In southeastern England, the rolling green hills of Kent have turned so brown that officials have been weighing plans to pipe in water from Wales. In Portugal, farmers in the southern Alentejo region have held prayer meeting for rain--so far, in vain.(78) Governments in drought-spread countries are taking severe measures. Authorities in hard-hit areas of France have banned washing cars and watering lawns. In Britain, water will soon be metered, like gas and electricity. “The English have always taken water for granted,” says Graham Warren, a spokesman of Britain’s National Rivers Authority. “Now they’re putting a price on it.” Even a sudden end to the drought would not end the misery in some areas. It will take several years of unusually heavy winter rain, the experts say, just to bring existing water reserves up to their normal levels.6. What does the author mean by saying “they know better now?”A. They know more about the causes of the drought.B. They have a better understanding of the drought in Africa.C. They have realized that the drought in Europe is the most serious one.D. They have realized that droughts hit not only Africa but also Europe.7. The drought in Europe has brought about all the following problems except ___.A. below-normal rainfallB. difficult navigationC. a sharp drop in oyster harvestD. bone-dry hills8. The British government intends to ___.A. forbid the car-washing serviceB. increase the price of the water usedC. end the misery caused by the droughtD. charge fees for the use of the water9. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Germany is the only country free from the droughtB. Water reserves are at their lowest level in years due to droughtC. The drought is more serious in Britain than in FranceD. Europe will not have heavy rain until several years later.10. Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?A. Europe In MiseryB. Drought Attacks EuropeC. Be Economical With WaterD. Europe, A Would-be AfricaPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:How can we get rid of garbage(垃圾)? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped(倾倒)it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil(化石)fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.(79) Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.(80) Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.11. What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A. The shortage of energy and air pollution.B. The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.C. Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.D. Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage.12. Which of the following is NOT the result of burning garbage?A. The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B. The heat produced is used to boil water.C. The steam produced is used to make electricityD. The steam produced is used to heat buildings.13. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. About 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.B. In a modern society, more and more garbage is produced each year.C. Using garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.D. It will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.14. What is the author’s attitude?A. DelightedB. SadC. AgreeingD. Disagreeing15. The best title for the passage may be ___.A. Garbage and the EarthB. Fossil Fuel and GarbageC. Land and GarbageD. Garbage --Energy SourcePart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which17. The writer has published many books, are well received by the readers.A. none of whomB. all of whichC. neither of whoD. one of which18. Classes , the students left for home without delay.A. were overB. being overC. are overD. over19. This is the dictionary I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. for which20. Over ten people died and twenty people were wounded in the train crash.A. horriblyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously21. Do you think Tommy is ___the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking22. It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will ___soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage23. Don’t forget to writ e to me,___?A. will youB. didn’t youC. are youD. don’t you24. It is important to remember the saying that ___is better than cure.A. preventionB. promotionC. permissionD. proportion25. Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship___.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts26. Peter, whom everyone suspected, ___to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over27. Isn’t that ___they call peace and friendsh ip?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where28. So ___is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lightening.A. variousB. variesC. variableD. variation29. All the arrangements should have been completed prior ___our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before30. I must tell you how ___a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving31. I am considering ___my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed32. ___the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A. If he tookB. If he should takeC. Were he to takeD. Had he taken33. John, ___the bet, had to pay for the dinner.A. lostB. having lostC. losingD. having loss34. Do not trust such men ___often like to praise you to your face.A. whoB. thatC. asD. they35. We have a desperate need ___practice strict economy in every department.A. toB. ofC. forD. about36. But for my classm ates’ help, I ___the work in time.A. did not finishB. could not finishC. will not finishD. would not have finished37. is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.A. BecauseB. ForC. SoD. As38. With the flowers ___everywhere, the park looks beautiful.A. to bloomB. bloomingC. be bloomingD. to be blooming39. The shortage of energy is getting worse. It ___an immediate solution.A. calls offB. calls upC. calls forD. calls at40. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___what he was saying.A. take inB. take outC. take upD. take over41. Some pop singers have much influence ___the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. on42. The doctor advised her that she ___enough rest before going back to work..A. to getB. getC. getsD. got43. I think I will do it myself ___asking him for help.A. rather thanB. other thanC. instead ofD. in place of44. No sooner had she entered the house ___the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while45. Mary said to me, “Had I seen your bag, I ___it to you.”A. will returnB. must returnC. could returnD. would have returnedPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. Individual freedom does not in any sense mean that you can do what you like at your free will.A B C D47. When we finally finished the tiring journey, we could not hardly move a step further.A B C D48. Arriving for the lecture early is better than to take the chance of being late.A B C D49. These part-time students expect to offer some jobs on campus during the coming summerA B C Dvacation.50. He was so excited after hearing the news and he could not fall asleep immediately.A B C D51. You will not able to pass the examination unless you work harder than you do now.A B C D52. Only when it started to rain he noticed that he had left his raincoat somewhere.A B C D53. The waste, according to the people there, has already found their way into the drinking water.A B C D54. If you try to learn too many things at a time you may get confusing.A B C D55. After his graduation from the university, he has worked in a famous computer company.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.People used to say, “The hand that rocks the cradle(摇篮)rules the world.” And “56 every successful man there’s a woman.”“ 57 these saying mean the same thing. Men 58 the world, but their wives rule them.Most of the American women like 59 their husbands and 60 successful, 61some of them want 62 for themselves. They want 63 jobs. When they work they want to be 64 paid. They want to be as successful as 65 .The Americ an women’s liberation(解放)movement was started by women who don’t want to 66 successful men. They want to stand 67 men, with the same chance for success. They don’t want to be told that certain jobs or offices are 68 to them. They refuse to work side by side with men who do the same work for 69 pay.A 70 woman must be 71 of being a woman and have confidence(自信)in 72 . If somebody says to her, “You’ve come a long way, baby.” She’ll smile and answer, “Not nearly as 73 as I’m going to go, baby!”This movement is quite new, and 74 American women do not agree. But it has already made some important changes in women’s 75 and in men’s lives, too.56. A. Behind B. Beside C. Before D. Under57. A. Neither B. All C. Both D. Either58. A. manage B. have C. control D. rule59. A. forcing B. to make C. waiting D. looking60. A. fathers B. mothers C. sons D. daughters61. A. so B. but C. thus D. or62. A. more B. little C. everything D. nothing63. A. light B. heavy C. no D. good64. A. nice B. fairly C. continuously D. endlessly65. A. husbands B. others C. men D. other women66. A. walk beside B. move behind C. go before D. stand behind67. A. beside B. for C. behind D. against68. A. opened B. closed C. open D. close69. A. a different B. the same C. a higher D. a high70. A. good B. free C. working D. liberated71. A. able B. kind C. proud D. fond72. A. her heart B. herself C. her position D. her husband73. A. far B. farther C. long D. distant74. A. some B. all C. few D. many75. A. lives B. world C. society D. positionPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able toaccomplish a task. (Passage 1)77. Water is so low in the canals of northern France that waterway traffic is forbidden except on weekends. (Passage 2)78. Governments in drought-spread countries are taking severe measures. Authorities in hard-hit areas of France have banned washing cars and watering lawns. (Passage 2)79. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. (Passage 3)80. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. (Passage 3)Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.今年他们建造的房子跟去年一样多。
全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题程代码:00794I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1.It ( ) a lot so far this month.A.is raining B.rainsC.rained D.has bee raining2.Jim had been studying very hard, and ( ) he failed the exam.A.thus B.soC.yet D.hence3.If you don’t want to go to the party, you ( ) stay at home.A.might well as B.might just asC.might as just well D.might just as well4.I have taken quite a few courses this term, ( ) turn out to be not as interesting as I expected.A.some B.some of whichC.those D.some of them5.The coat I bought for my brother cost me ( ) the one formyself.A.three times as much as B.three times as many as C.as three times many as D.as three times as6.Bob feels that his composition is better than ( ) in hisclass.A.the other’s B.any other’sC.the other student D.any other student7.I had meant ( ) you about it , but I forgot to do so. A.telling B.to tellC.to have told D.having told8.( ) for their help, we would not have succeeded. A.Hadn’t been B.Had it not beenC.It hadn’t been D.Had been not9.Not only ( ) a promise, but he also kept it.A.has he made B.he madeC.had he made D.he had made10.More and more adults in the rural areas ( ) in self-study programs.A.were believed to be enrolledB.believed to be enrolledC.were believed to enrollD.believed to enroll11.( ) an answer, John decided to write another letter tothem.A.Having not received B.Not having received C.Not to receive D.To receive not12.There was so much noise that the teacher couldn’t make ()A.himself to hear B.to hear himself C.himself hear D.himself heard13.We’d better not go until your brother arrives, ( )? A.had we B.did weC.wouldn’t we D.shouldn’t we14.We had these photos ( ) when we were working in thefields.A.taking B.to be takenC.taken D.to take15.All flights ( ) because of the heavy fog, we decided totake the train.A.have canceled B.have been canceled C.having canceled D.having been canceled16.His experience in the army will have a profound ( ) onhis life.A.effort B.impressionC.effect D.result17.As we get to know people, we take into ( ) things likeage, race, physical attractiveness and economic and social status.A.account B.concernC.advantage D.charge18.How much do you think a pearl of this size will be ( )? A.worthwhile B.worthyC.worth it D.worth19.Fire ( ) from the hospital last Saturday evening.Unfortunately, two patients died in the fire.A.broke away B.broke outC.broke off D.broke through20.These animals with long necks ( ) the leaves of talltrees.A.live on B.live byC.go by D.go on21.He was just too busy yesterday, ( ), he certainly wouldhave gone with you.A.however B.spontaneouslyC.almost D.otherwise22.These European countries were afraid of being dragged intothis dispute. It might ( ) them in a war.A.urge B.involveC.head D.lead23.( ) the beautiful weather there, he felt he had overcomehis depression and tiredness.A.Thanks to B.But forC.Instead of D.Apart from24.I found it hard to concentrate on my work ( ) so manypeople around.A.during B.whenC.because D.with25.One of the hardest parts of traveling in general is to () a list of what you’ll need to bring with you.A.come along with B.come up withC.come across D.come about26.The number of car-owners is on the increase. Some youngpeople ( ) the car as a status symbol.A.look upon B.look toC.look up D.look at27.The organization has been ( ) the protection ofenvironment since its founding.A.committed to B.loyal toC.given to D.appointed to28.He worked in a small village in Heilongjiang province tenyears ago. But all these years he has stayed in ( ) with some villagers there.A.conversation B.connectionC.touch D.communication29.It was not the best result. But he was quite content ( )the improvement.A.with B.atC.on D.in30.After a long discussion they decided to ( ) thoseunreasonable and outdated rules.A.break down B.get away fromC.do away with D.turn downII.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
一、听力第一节(共两节,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。
1、What do we learn about the man.(本题分值:1.5分)【正确答案】 BA. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?(本题分值:1.5分)【正确答案】 AA. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、 What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? (本题分值:1.5分)【正确答案】 BA. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?(本题分值:1.5分)【正确答案】 AA. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?(本题分值:1.5分)【正确答案】 CA. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.二、听力第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2004年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (10 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. grammarB. damageC. cableD. package【正确答案】C第2题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. physicsB. cycleC. nearbyD. myself【正确答案】A第3题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. greedyB. geniusC. guiltyD. guarantee【正确答案】B第4题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. spreadB. steadyC. stealD. threaten【正确答案】C第5题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. catchB. childC. marchD. machine【正确答案】D第6题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. continueB. trueC. dueD. value【正确答案】B第7题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. humbleB. hotelC. honestyD. horizon【正确答案】C第8题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. troubleB. touchC. youngD. house【正确答案】D第9题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
(直打版)2004年高考英语试题及答案全国卷1(word版可编辑修改)(直打版)2004年高考英语试题及答案全国卷1(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((直打版)2004年高考英语试题及答案全国卷1(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(直打版)2004年高考英语试题及答案全国卷1(word版可编辑修改)2004年全国卷I听力:1、What do we learn about the man?A。
He slept well on the plane。
B。
He had a long trip. C. He had ameeting。
2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A。
To wait for a call. B. To watch a ball game on TV. C. To havedinner with a friend.3、 What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A。
A school bag。
B. A record。
C。
A theatre ticket。
4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language. B。
Do some sports. C. Play the piano。
官方网址:成考英语2004试卷真题及答案一语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()1.A.lecture B.escape C.bicycle D.recover()2.A.farther B.healthy C.Thursday D.thought()3.A.mathematics B.attack panion D.baggage()4.A.blouse B.shoulder C.found D.mountain()5.A.treat B.breath C.bread D.treasure二词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()6.This motorcycle is very good,but I don’t think I can___it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost ()7.In China,every boy and girl______a right to education.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.had()8.The situation is quite serous and will become even worse unless some measures _____.A.had been takenB.will be takenC.were takenD.are taken ()9.This street is usually quiet,but it will get very busy_______Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during()10.Don’t forget the fact______he was not at home that night.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether ()11.The two players had been warned of the danger,but_____of them seemed to take it seriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either()12.We went to see the play last night and got a lot of_____from it.A.contentB.interestC.spiritD. fun()13.The new railway is planned_______by the end of2005.A.to have completedB.to be completedC.to be completingD.to complete()14.–It’s so noisy upstairs.What are they doing?--They_____be having a party.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must()15.Dr.Wilmet_______the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A.looks intoB.stares atC.watches forD.glances through()16.It was on August15,1945________the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while官方网址: ()17.For a long time after the operation,Linda found_____difficult to fall asleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it()18.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn______he did last year.A.twice as much money asB.as much money as twiceC.twice money as much asD.as twice much money as()19.–Who is the person_____with our monitor over there?--Our new maths teacher.A.talkedB.to talkC.talkingD.talks()20.Although he________those days,Mr.Black never gave up hope.A.treated unfairlyB.was unfairly treatedC.has unfairly treatedD.has been unfairly treated()21.So little______about European history that the lecture was quite beyond me.A.did I knowB.I knewC.do I knowD.I know()22.On our way to Washington DC,we visited the Browns,_____used to be our neighbor.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that()23.My roommate said he didn’t mind______the window open at night.A.keepB.keepingC.to keepD.having kept()24.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and_____ten so far.A.wroteB.was writingC.has writtenD.has been writing()25.Have you been to the little village________your father spent his childhood?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when()26–Hello,can I speak to George?--Hold on,please,George,___________.A.your father’s callB.someone is looking for youC.a message for youD.you are wanted on the phone()27.Speak louder,_____you won’t make yourself heard in such a bog room.A.butB.andC.orD.for()28.With all his homework________,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.to finishB.finishedC.to be finishedD.having finished()29.–Shall we go to the cinema tonight?--_________,but my hands are full.A.I’d love toB.I’d love the ideaC.I’d love itD.I’d love to do ()30--____________will he finish writing his new novel?--In a couple of weeks,I think.A.How fastB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long三完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最官方网址: 佳选项。
Tony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos,N.M.for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May.Tomei had_31__run away from his house,which was__32__. But soon after reaching a safe place,Tomei__33__that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions(手风琴),his precious Italian Bugari Armando accordion was _34__in the house.He raced home to_35__it.“When I drove up,there was a lot of smoke,”he says,and at that moment he made__36__.“I was going to_37___the fire.I was the only one left to_38___the neighbors’house.”Tomei,52,an engineer and accordion instructor,had no idea what a great danger he would_39___.With a garden hose(软管),he spent the_40__few hours putting out small spot fires.Then the_41__picked up,and the fire began moving slowly from the valley60feet below toward his home.He attempted to put out the fire but without any_42_.The fire and smoke blew up beside him,_43___him to the ground,where he got hold of a tree.“I couldn’t breathe.I couldn’t see.I just stuck my face in the dirt.”_44___,the wind changed.Against a frightening backdrop(背景)of house burning up and down his street,Tomei fought through much of the_45__without any more water and _46__a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’house. At sunrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood.“I saw all those damaged house and thought,oh,my God,”_47__he’d saved his home along with two others’.When his neighbor Nancy Tenbrink_48__to the house she’d thought was lost,she _49__threw her arms around Tomei.“My house was important,but his life was much more _50__,”she says.“I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”()31.A.happily B.bravely C.nearly D.safely()32.A.in fire B.in danger C.out of order D.out of shape()33.A.thought B.wondered C.said D.realized()34.A.just B.also C.still D.yet()35.A.find B.hide C.get D.check()36.A.a suggestion B.a decision C.the choice D.the preparation()37.A.put up B.keep from C.hold off D.take up()38.A.prevent B.keep C.watch D.save()39.A.protect B.expect C.face D.fight()40.A.next st C.hard D.rest()41.A.water B.fire C.smoke D.wind()42.A.success B.tools C.meaning D.help()43.A.knocking B.leaving C.taking D.getting()44.A.Funnily B.Fortunately C.Undoubtedly D.Unluckily()45.A.midnight B.afternoon C.night D.daybreak()46.A.normally B.almost C.hardly D.only()47.A.For B.As C.But D.If官方网址: ()48.A.returned B.removed C.referred D.reported()49.A.tearfully B.surprisingly C.repeatedly D.thoughtfully()50.A.special B.lovely eful D.valuable四阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。