2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
一、选择题（本大题共
8小题，每小题
4
分，共32分）
l. 设当0→x 时，函数()
2()ln 1f x kx =+与()1cos g x x =-是等价无穷小，则常数k 的值为（ ） A.
14 B.1
2
C.1
D.2 2. 0x =是函数()1
11
x
f x e =
+的（ ）
A. 跳跃间断点
B. 可去间断点
C. 无穷间断点
D. 振荡间断点 3. 设函数()f x 在0x =处连续，且()
0lim 1sin 2x f x x
→=，则()0f '=（ ）
A. 0
B.
1
2
C. 1
D. 2 4. 设()f x 是函数cos2x 的一个原函数，且()00f =，则()f x dx =?（ ）
A.1cos 24x C -
+ B.1
cos 22x C -+ C.cos2x C -+ D. cos2x C + 5. 设211ln 2ln 2
a dx x x +∞=
?，则积分下限a 的值为（ ） A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 6. 设()f x 为(),-∞+∞上的连续函数，则与
21
1f dx x ??
???
?
的值相等的定积分为（ ） A.
()
22
1
f x dx x ?
B. ()
12
2
f x dx x ?
C. ()
112
2
f x dx x ?
D. ()
122
1
f x dx x ?
7.二次积分()011
,x
dx f x y dy --?
?
交换积分次序后得（ ）
A.()01
1
,y dy f x y dx --?? B.
()100,y
dy f x y dx -?
?
C.
()110
,y
dy f x y dx -?
? D.
()10
,y
dy f x y dx -?
?
8.设(
)1ln 1n
n u ?=-+
?
，1ln 1n v n ??
=+ ???，则（ ） A.级数
1
n
n u
∞
=∑与
1
n
n v
∞
=∑都收敛 B. 级数
1
n
n u
∞
=∑与
1
n
n v
∞
=∑都发散
C. 级数
1
n
n u
∞
=∑收敛，而级数
1
n
n v
∞
=∑发散 D. 级数
1
n
n u
∞
=∑发散，而级数
1
n
n v
∞
=∑收敛
二、填空题{本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分)
9. 设函数()()1
12,1
,
1x x x f x a x -??-<=?≥??在点1x =处连续，则常数a = .
10. 曲线1t
t
x te y e ?=?=-?
在点()0,0处的切线方程为 . 11. 设()ln 1y x =+，若()
2018!n x y ==，则n = .
12．定积分
()1
4
1
cos
x x x dx -+?的值为 .
13．设()2,1,2a b →
→
?=-，3a b →→
?=，则向量a →
与向量b →
的夹角为 .
14.幂级数2
133n n
n x n
∞
=+∑的收敛半径为 . 三、计算题(本大题共8小题，每小题8分，共64分)
15. 求极限()3
ln 1lim
1
x
x x t t dt
e →+-????-?.
16.求不定积分()2
x x
x e dx +?.
17.
计算定积分7
?.
18. 设()2
,z f x y x y =-，其中函数f 具有二阶连续偏导数，求22z
x
??.
19. 设(),z z x y =是由方程()2sin 1y x xy z +++=所确定的函数，求z x ??，z y
??.
20. 求通过()1,0,1M ，且与直线1111:123x y z L ---==
和21:2332x t
L y t z t
=+??
=+??=+?
都平行的平面方程.
21.求微分方程x
y y e '''-=的通解.
22. 计算二重积分??D
ydxdy ,其中D
是由曲线y =
与直线1y =及0x =所围成的平面闭区域.
四、证明题(本大题10分) 23.证明：当02x <<时，22x
x
e x
+<-.
五、综合题（本大题共2题，每小题10分，共20分)
24.已知函数()43f x ax bx =+在点3x =处取得极值27-，试求： （1）常数,a b 的值；
（2）曲线()y f x =的凹凸区间与拐点； （3）曲线()
1
y f x =的渐近线.
25.设()f x 为定义在[)0,+∞上的单调连续函数，曲线():C y f x =通过点()0,0及()1,1，过曲线C 上任一点(),M x y 分别作垂直于x 轴的直线x l 和垂直于y 轴的直线y l ，曲线C 与直线x l 及x 轴围成的平面图形的面积记为1S ，曲线C 与直线y l 及y 轴围成的平面图形的面积记为2S ，已知122S S =，试求： （1）曲线C 的方程；
（2）曲线C 与直线y x =围成的平面图形绕x 轴旋转一周所形成的旋转体的体积.
江苏省2016年普通高校专转本选拔考试 高等数学试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共3页，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效，作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。 3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分，在下列每小题中选出一个正确答案，请在答题卡上将所选的字母标号涂黑） 1.函数()f x 在0x x =处有定义是极限0lim ()x x f x →存在的（） A.充分条件 B.必要条件 C.充分析要条件 D.无关条件 2.设()sin f x x =，当0x +→时，下列函数中是()f x 的高阶无穷小的是（ ）A.tan x B.11x -- C.21 sin x x D.1 x e -3.设函数()f x 的导函数为sin x ，则()f x 的一个原函数是（ ）A.sin x B.sin x - C.cos x D.cos x -4.二阶常系数非齐次线性微分方程"'22x y y y xe ---=的特解*y 的正确假设形式为（ ）A.x Axe - B.2x Ax e - C.()x Ax B x -+ D.()x x Ax B e -+5.函数2()z x y =-，则1,0|x y dz ===（ ）A.22dx dy + B.22dx dy - C.22dx dy -+ D.22dx dy --6.幂级数212n n n x n ∞=∑的收敛域为（ ）A.11[,]22- B.11[,)22- C.11(,]22- D.11(,)22 -二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 7.极限x x x 10) 21(lim -→▲.
2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试 大学英语 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分） Passage 1 Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing. He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .” Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done be tter!” The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice. Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly. Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. In stead he w3ill attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Pergus has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days. 1. Which of the following words describes Ted best? A. Cold B. Tactless C. Stupid D. Warm-hearted 2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ted . A. is well-known for his honestly B. tends to blame others rather than himself C. often gives the right idea in the wrong way D. is treated unfairly by the management 3. Which of the following is true about Sally? A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do. B. She is unhappy to help others. C. She hates being ordered about. D. She does everything half-heartedly. 4. Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus . A. was once close to all his colleagues B. has remained in the same position for years C. doesn’t kn ow what a hint is D. knows everything that happens in the office 5. The writer is taking the point of view of . A. a colleague B. people like Ted C. an employee D. a manager Passage 2 A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of
高等数学 试题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共3页，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟． 2．必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效．作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置． 3．本试卷共8页，五大题24小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟． 一、 单项选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，满分24分.在下列每小题中，选出一个 正确答案，请在答题卡上将所选项的字母标号涂黑） 1．若是1x =函数224()32 x x a f x x x -+=-+的可去间断点，则常数a = ( ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 2．曲线4 3 2y x x =-的凹凸区间为( ) A. (,0],[1,)-∞+∞ B. [0,1] C. 3(,]2-∞ D. 3[,)2 +∞ 3．若函数)(x f 的一个原函数为sin x x ，则 ()f x dx ''=?( ) A. sin x x C + B. 2cos sin x x x C -+ C. sin cos x x x C -+ D. sin cos x x x C ++ 4．已知函数(,)z z x y =由方程3 3 320z xyz x -+-=所确定，则 10 x y z x ==?=?( ) A. 1- B. 0 C. 1 D. 2 5．二次积分2 21 (,)x dx f x y dy -? ? 交换积分次序后得( ) A. 2 21 (,)y dy f x y dx -? ? B. 1 20 0(,)y dy f x y dx -?? C. 12 02(,)y dy f x y dx -?? D. 2 201 (,)y dy f x y dx -?? 6．下列级数发散的是( ) A. ∑∞ =-1)1(n n n B. 21sin n n n ∞=∑ C. 2111()2 n n n ∞ =+∑ D. 212n n n ∞=∑ 二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 7．曲线21x y x ?? =- ??? 的水平渐近线的方程为______________________． 8．设函数3 2 ()912f x ax x x =-+在2x =处取得极小值，则()f x 的极大值为__________．
江苏省2012 年普通高校专转本统一英 语考试 第一卷（共100 分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20 题，每题 2 分，共40 分) Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. American researchers have developed a technique that may become an important tool in fighting AIDS. The technique stops the AIDS virus from attacking its target-cells in the body's defense system. When AIDS virus enters the blood, it searches for blood cells called T4 lymphocytes （淋巴细胞）. The virus connects to the outside of T4 lymphocytes, then forces its way inside. There it directs the cells' genetic （基因的）material to produce copies of the AIDS virus. This is how AIDS spreads.Researchers think they may be able to stop AIDS from spreading by preventing virus from connecting to T4 cells. When AIDS virus finds a T4 cell, it actually connects to a part of the cell called CD4 protein.Researchers want to fool the virus by putting copies or clones of the CD4 protein into the blood. This way the AIDS virus will connect to the cloned protein instead of the real ones. Scientists use the genetic engineering methods to make the clones. Normally a CD4 protein remains on the T4 cell at all times. The AIDS virus must go to it.In a new technique, however, the cloned CD4 protein is not connected to a cell. It floats freely, so many more can be put into the blood to keep the AIDS virus away from real CD4 proteins on T4 cells. One report says the AIDS virus connects to the cloned proteins j ust as effectively as to real protein. That report was based on tests with blood cells grown in labs. The technique is just now beginning t o be tested in animals. If successful, it may be tested in humans within a year. 1. The new technique can ________. A. cure AIDS B. kill the AIDS virus C. prevent the AIDS virus from spreading D. produce new medicines for AIDS 2. When the AIDS virus enters the blood, it is reproduced by ________. A. the inside of the virus itself B. any blood cells in the body C. the CD4 protein D. the genetic material of T4 cells 3 The AIDS virus connects to cloned proteins instead of to the real ones because ________. A. the cloned proteins stay on the T4 cells B. the cloned proteins can float freely in the blood C. it connects to cloned proteins more effectively than to the real ones D. the cloned proteins are made by genetic engineering methods 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The new technique has been tested in labs. B. The new technique is being tested in animals. C. The new technique may be tested in humans. D. The new technique is now under clinical test. 5 Which of the following could be the best title of this passage? A. AIDS---a Fatal Disease. B. A New Technique in fighting AIDS. C. A Report on the Spread of AIDS Virus. D. The Technique of Cloned CD4 Protein. Passage TWO Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. During the early ears of last century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canada.
绝密★启用前 江苏省2014年普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语试题卷 (非英语类专业) Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same place. This means that cities with large population have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes (烟尘) from cars. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away trash and garbage than years before. The burning of garbage leads to air pollution. Many major industries are also the cause of the dirty air in and around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles (粉尘) to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches or loss of clear sight. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by leading to lung diseases and causing early deaths. 1. From the passage, we know that ______. A. air pollution is caused by electricity B. the cause of air pollution is not people C. air pollution is caused by many different sources D. headaches and death are not related to air pollution 2. What is stated in the passage? A. How cars produce fumes. B. Why so many people live in cities. C. What the causes and effects of air pollution are. D. How people in cities feel about polluted air. 3. Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution? A. Trucks. B. Headaches. C. Burning garbage. D. Burning coal and oil. 4. What are the major sources of air pollution in cities?
江苏省 2017 年普通高校专转本选拔考试 高数试题卷 一、单项选择题（本大题共 6 小题，没小题 4 分，共 24 分。在下列每小题中选出一个正确答案，请在答题卡上将所选项的字母标号涂黑） 1.设 f (x) 为连续函数，则 f ( x 0 ) 0 是 f (x) 在点 x 0 处取得极值的 ( ) A.充分条件 B.必要条件 C.充分必要条件 D.非充分非必要条件 2.当 x 时，下列无穷小中与 x 等价的是 ( ) A. tan x sin x B. 1 x 1 x C. 1 x 1 D.1 cos x e x 1, x 0 2, x 0 x sin 1 , x 0 3. x 0 为函数 f ( x) = x 的（ ） A.可去间断点 B.跳跃间断点 C.无穷间断点 D.连续点 x 2 6x 8 y 4.曲线 x 2 4x 的渐近线共有（ ） A.1 条 B.2 条 C.3 条 D.4 条 5.设函数 f (x) 在 点 x 0 处可导，则有（ ） f ( x) f ( x) f ' (0) lim f (2x) f (3x) f ' (0) lim x x A. x B. x lim f ( x) f (0) f ' (0) lim f (2x) f ( x) f ' (0) C. x x D. x x
n （ 1） 6.若级数 n-1 n p 条件收敛，则常数 P 的取值范围（ ） A. 1， B. 1， C. 0,1 D. 0,1 二、填空题（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 4 分，共 24 分） lim ( x 1) x a e x dx 7.设 x x ，则常数 a= . 8.设函数 y f (x) 的微分为 dy e 2 x dx ，则 f (x) . 9.设 y f (x) 是由参数方程 x t 3 3t 1 dy (1,1) y 1 sin t 确定的函数 ,则 dx . = 10.设 F(x) cos x 是函数 f (x) 的一个原函数，则 xf ( x)dx . = 11. 设 a 与 b 均为单位向量， a 与 b 的夹角为 3 ，则 a + b = . 12. n x n . 幂级数 n -1 4n 的收敛半径为 三、计算题（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 8 分，共 64 分） x t 2 1) dt lim (e x . 13.求极限 x 0 tan x 2 z 14.设 z z(x, y) 是由方程 z ln z xy 0 确定的二元函数，求 x 2 . x 2 dx x 3 15.求不定积分 .
江苏省专转本英语考试大纲 考试内容：专转本英语考试包括五个部分：阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、完形填空、翻译、作文。试卷分为第i卷（客观题）和第n卷（主观题）两部分。两卷满分150分。考试时间 为 120 分钟。 第i卷（客观题）：（100分） 第一部分：阅读理解（Part i：Reading Comprehension）第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part n：Vocabulary and Structure） 第三部分：完形填空（Part川:Cloze） 第n卷（主观题）：（50分） 第四部分：翻译（Part V：Translation） 第五部分：写作（Part V: Writing） 第一部分：阅读理解（Part i：Reading Comprehension）：（共 20 题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 要求考生阅读 4 篇短文，每篇阅读量不超过 300 词。每篇短文后有 5 个问题，考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。 选材的原则是： 1 、题材广泛，可以包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、科普常识等，但是所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解； 2、体裁多样，可以包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等； 3、文章的语言难度中等，无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词会用汉语注明词义。阅读理解部分主要 测试下述能力： 1 、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意； 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节； 3、既理解字面的意思，也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论； 4、既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定速度。 第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part n：Vocabulary and Structure）：（共40 题，每小题1 分，共 40 分）题目为词和短语的用法和语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。试题主要相关于谓语动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、 it 作形式主语或形式宾语、强调句、倒装句、从句引导词、虚拟语气等。词语用法和语法结构部分的目的是测试学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。 第三部分：完形填空（Part川:Cloze）:（共20题，每小题1分，共20分） 在一篇或两篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约 200 词）中留有 20 个空白，每个空白为一 题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。填空的词项包括结构词和实译词。 形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，包括语法概念、词汇运用、篇章结构的理解等综合能力。 第四部分：翻译（Part IV: Translation）:（共10题，共35分）一般为英译汉、汉译英各一半。两种翻译虽然在形式上不同，但就其本质，就是在谙熟两种语言内在结构的基础上自由转换。在英译汉过程中有通过之前文章理解全文基础的上进行翻译的趋势。英译汉的能力主要取决于对英文的理解能力，汉译英的能力主要取决于用英语的表达能力。 第五部分：写作(Part V: Writing) : 15分 要求考生写出一篇 120 词以上的短文，试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图作文，或给
2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语 21. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ____in cities rather than in rural areas. A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived 将来完成时will have done 22. All flights ____because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport. A. had been cancelled 过去完成时 B. were cancelled C. having been cancelled D. have been cancelled 23. The problem is believed ____at the meeting two days ago. A. to have discussed B. to have been discussed 过去将来完成时 C. being discussed D. having been discussed 24. It was so hot that they ____the electric fan ____all through the night. A. had; running(have sth done/doing 让某事做/被做但run没有被动) B. had; run C. had; ran D. had; to run 25. Some of the committee members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve. suggest doing A. to arrange B. arrange C. arranging D. to be arranging 26. - Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting? - No. I would gladly have paid ____for it. A. twice as much B. twice so much C. as much twice D. so much twice 27. ____me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed固定句型,比如what matters was that… 28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ____he arrived at the office. A. for the time being B. the moment=just when, 一…就… C. as much as D. the day 29. Bob ____hard, otherwise he ____this exam. A. must have worked.... would fail B. mustn't have worked... wouldn't fail C. can't work …wou ldn't have failed D. can't have worked...wouldn't have failed can't have worked 对过去的否定猜测一定没有努力学习 wouldn't have failed 过去将来完成时would have done 30. Scarcely ____asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. A. had she fallen B. she had fallen C. did she fall D. she fell Scarcely… when: when引导一般过去时从句，Scarcely引导的主句使用过去完成时,并且倒装。相类似的还有“hardly…when…”/ no sooner… than…
[专升本类试卷]江苏省专转本（高等数学）模拟试卷2 一、选择题 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合要求的。 1 已知连续函数f(x)满足f(x)=x2+x∫01f(x)dx，则f(x)=( )。 （A）f(x)=x2+x （B）f(x)=x2-x （C）f(x)=x2+ （D）f(x)=x2+ 2 函数在x=0处( )。 （A）连续但不可导 （B）连续且可导 （C）不连续也不可导 （D）可导但不连续 3 关于的间断点说法正确的是( )。 （A）x=kπ+为可去间断点
（B）x=0为可去间断点 （C）x=kπ为第二类无穷间断点 （D）以上说法都正确 4 设D：x2+y2≤R2，则=( )。 （A）＝πR3 （B）∫02πdθ∫0R rdr＝πR2 （C）∫02πdθ∫0R r2dr＝πR3 （D）∫02πdθ∫0R R2dr＝2πR3 5 抛物面在点M0(1，2，3)处的切平面是( )。（A）6x+3y-2z-18=0 （B）6x+3y+2z-18=0 （C）6x+3y+2z+18=0 （D）6x-3y+2z-18=0 6 幂级数的收敛半径是( )。 （A）0
（B）1 （C）2 （D）+∞ 二、填空题 7 ，则a=＿＿＿＿＿＿，b=＿＿＿＿＿＿。 8 u=f(xy，x2+2y2)，其中f为可微函数，则＝＿＿＿＿＿＿。 9 已知函数f(x)=aln+bx2+x在x=1与x=2处有极值，则a＝＿＿＿＿＿＿，b＝＿＿＿＿＿＿。 10 a，b为两个非零矢量，λ为非零常数，若向量a+λb垂直于向量b，则λ等于＿＿＿＿＿＿。 11 已知f(cosx)=sin2x，则∫f(x-1)dx＝＿＿＿＿＿＿。 12 已知f(x)=，f[φ(x)]=l-x，且φ(x)≥0，则φ(x)的定义域为＿＿＿＿＿＿。 三、解答题 解答时应写出推理、演算步骤。 13 。 14 z=arctan，求dz。
江苏省2019年普通高校专转本选拔考试 大学英语试题卷 （非英语类专业） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清晰地写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。 3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part I Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions1to5are based on the following passage. “Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings. “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity（贫乏）of words.Without“cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word“cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool. 1.According to the passage,the word“cool”has had▲. A.only one meaning B.only a few meanings C.many different meanings D.the same meaning 2.In the passage,the word"express"(Para.2)means▲. A.see B.show C.know D.feel 3.If you are▲something,you may say,"It's cool." A.interested in B.careful about C.afraid of D.angry about 4.The writer gives an example to show he is▲the way the word“cool”is used. A.moved by B.strange to C.dissatisfied with D.unfamiliar with
2013年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语统一考试试卷 Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious question. “W hy did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. What was surprising was that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. Although cities are often regarded as unhealthy places, city living provides benefits that country living may lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿) of those interviewed. This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no choice but to walk. On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars. 1.The Vienna survey may help to explain __________. A.the complaints of people in apartment houses B.the causes of Mrs. Groeger’s death C.the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger D.the image of cities in general 2.The second paragraph lists some ___________. A.disadvantage of walking B.occasions for walking in city life C.problems of city living https://www.doczj.com/doc/407956955.html,ments made by city people 3.To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful ___________. A.to take the elevator B.to walk up the stairs C.to ride in a car D.to find an alternative walking 4.People who live in the country usually do more driving than walking because ___________. A.they don’t live near business areas B.they don’t need exercise C.they don’t like walking D.they can’t afford to take the bus