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安徽省合肥市2017届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题及答案

安徽省合肥市2017届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题及答案
安徽省合肥市2017届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题及答案

注意事项:

1. 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

3. 第I 卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

4. 第II 卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I 卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is he shirt?

A. $19.15

B. $9.18

C. $9.15

答案是C.

1. What will the weather be like next week?

A. Quite Rainy.

B. Fairly hot.

C. A bit cold.

2. How long does the woman probably need to stay at the airport?

A. Two hours.

B. Five hours.

C. Seven hours.

3. What does the woman do?

A. A manager.

B. A waitress.

C. A secretary.

4. How is the woman going to Boston?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By train.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Buying lightweight shoes.

B. Making a weekend plan.

C. Taking a field trip.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where did Helen go last summer?

A. Thailand.

B. South Korea.

C. Spain.

7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Tourist and guide.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Why is it easier for the woman to learn French?

A. She often talks to French people.

B. She speaks two languages already.

C. She does lots of French homework.

9. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Sit next to an exchange student.

B. Go to a French club after school.

C. Practise French with his French teacher.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the man make the call?

A. To pay the management fee.

B. To complain about the parking.

C. To ask about the apartment advertised.

11. How many bedrooms has the apartment got?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

12. How much will the woman pay for the parking a month?

A. $30.

B. $50.

C. $80.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the woman visit the man?

A. To introduce herself to him.

B. To talk about her test score.

C. To explain her failure in the exam.

14. What is the man proud of?

A. His kindness.

B. His memory.

C. His handwriting.

15. What does the man test his students on in the exam?

A. Memorizing numbers.

B. Repeating facts.

C. Analyzing events.

16. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Take another exam.

B. Prepare her paper.

C. Consult the assistant.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is this program about?

A. Recommendation for holiday books.

B. Presentation of online books.

C. Introduction of famous authors.

18. What do the speaker’s colleagues expect to be helpful?

A. The list and brief descriptions.

B. Old books about celebrating holidays.

C. Readings at the local bookstores.

19. Why do they start the project?

A. To invite more book writers.

B. To attract more book club members.

C. To cover more ranges of online books.

20. What does the speaker prefer to pick for the audience?

A. Interesting books or authors.

B. Newly published works.

C. Books on a given topic.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Sales Representative-Immediate Hire-Will Train

Do you like meeting new people? Do yon enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS GOULD BE THE CAREER (3Rjk) FOR YOU!

Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside sales person to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.

What we need you to do:

?Attend 3 5 appointments daily

?Sell into small to middle sized businesses

?Work closely with sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)

?Have ability to manage paperwork

We offer:

?Medical benefits eligibility (资格) after 90 days

?One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry

?Monthly bonuses

? A jump start bonus of up to $ 750

Successful applicants often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions.

We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate On the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or disability.

Please reply with a resume today!

There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online@https://www.doczj.com/doc/42499735.html, and reach out to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunities at 440—663—0050.

21. According to the text, the sales representative the company is looking for should______.

A. sell into big businesses

B. be able to manage paperwork

C. meet over 5 customers each day

D. see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently

22. If hired, you can______.

A. receive a monthly salary of $ 750

B. get a special customer facing position

C. enjoy a strong compensation program

D. gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days

23. Which of the following can help you apply successfully?

A. Experience in shopping.

B. Experience in management.

C. The experience of using a credit card.

D. The experience of talking with a sales manager.

B

Susan Brownwell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women's rights long before it became a popular issue.

Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.

At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women's groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.

After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the Woman's Suffrage Movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming's decision. It was not until 1920 that the U. S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.

Susan Brownwell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the American Hall of Fame in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness (肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the T979 Susan Brwonwell Anthony dollar.

24. What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?

A. They had a low social status.

B. They could vote after getting married.

C. They managed money for their husbands.

D. They were responsible for decision-making.

25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. Susan's teaching experiences.

B. Susan's educational background.

C. Susan's efforts to abolish slavery.

D. Susan's fighting for women's causes.

26. What does the word "decision" in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A. Promoting the social movement.

B. Changing the US Constitution.

C. Giving women voting rights.

D. Uniting other areas and states.

27. What may be the best title for the text?

A. The first American woman to invent coins

B. The problem of women rights in the US

C. The most popular women organizations

D. A pioneer in fighting for women's rights

C

Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.

A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.

Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot

your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.

So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.

28. What can we learn about crossing one's legs?

A. It is a very bad social habit.

B. It is usually practiced deliberately.

C. It can do harm to people's health.

D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.

29. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______.

A. affect your blood pressure

B. resist gravity effectively

C. lead to heart attacks easily

D. improve the function of legs

30. In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______.

A. slight sharp pains

B. being a little nervous

C. serious muscle injuries

D. being highly flexible

31. What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To compare common habits.

B. To give readers some advice.

C. To evaluate effects of an experiment.

D. To introduce research methods.

D

Bees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.

The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption, it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂巢) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.

According to Honey, com, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of

honey bee pollination is valued &t more than1 $14/ 6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.

So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes to the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitat, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.

Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.

32. Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?

A. To provide enough honey for human to consume.

B. To draw protein out of honey for young bees.

C. To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.

D. To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.

33. Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that _.

A. bees supply human beings with basic food

B. bees mainly live on these agricultural crops

C. bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetables

D. bees can bring in more money for famers every year

34. What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?

A. The lack of food.

B. The abuse of pesticides.

C. The fighting among bees.

D. The destruction of the habitats.

35. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. Another way to save bees.

B. Other tips for choosing seeds.

C. More methods to plant green organic fruits.

D. Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Empathy, the Key to Being Kind

In science class, your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project. Out of the comer of your eye, you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone. You think about asking her to be your partner, but you're afraid people will think you're uncool. You don't reach out. 36___

Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else is feeling. For some people, this comes naturally; for others, it takes a bit more work. 37___ When you practice being empathetic, it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life. If you can understand why people are feeling down, you'll want to help them. Here are some ideas that can help you.

38___ Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal—but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad, hurt or uncomfortable. After all, you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and want to help them!

When you're trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people's feelings is important 39___ Think about a time when you felt that way. Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you? If someone had offered you a few words of comfort, wouldn't it have made you feel so much happier?

So, when you find people around you who are feeling down next time, do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture. 40___ There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.

A. And your kindness will be finally rewarded.

B. But empathy is super important to being kind.

C. Be open to learning more about what you don't understand.

D. One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you.

E. However, you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her.

F. You don't have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them.

G. Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad, put yourself in his shoes.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I retired from my family business four years ago. But I've never been 41___ of a challenge. I've sailed around the world before. And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a 42___.

For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours 43___ with my ground team. When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to 44___ the launch. It was a 45___ start, with a smooth and steady takeoff. I was 46___ but still had some doubts—I was flying into the 47___. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.

The capsule where I stayed was designed to 48___ if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could 49___ the cruelty of the Ocean. 50___, I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and 51___ altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.

On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen. 52___, I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.

I know it was vital to stay 53___ to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers—If I 54___, it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned why I was doing this. It is such a unique 55___ to see our beautiful planet from high above.

Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge 56___. I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team 57___ below as I flew over.

This 58___ really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't 59___ me. Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another 60___ for the hot-air balloon flight

41. A. shy B. skeptical C. fond D. confident

42. A. plane B. helicopter C. wing suit D. hot-air balloon

43. A. debating B. preparing C. carving D. traveling

44. A. welcome B. inspect C. delay D. witness

45. A. perfect B. false C. poor D. fresh

46. A. amused B. puzzled C. excited D. frightened

47. A. future B. unknown C. shelter D. reality

48. A. digest B. recycle C. float D. fly

49. A. survive B. show C. evaluate D. comment

50. A. Finally B. However C. Therefore D. Besides

51. A. losing B. ignoring C. proving D. adjusting

52. A. Strangely B. Luckily C. Normally D. Conveniently

53. A. calm B. awake C. patient D. relaxed

54. A. looked around B. carried on C. dropped off D. turned up

55. A. experience B. excuse C. dream D. tradition

56. A. loss B. disaster C. burden D. relief

57. A. exercising B. celebrating C. escaping D. quarreling

58. A. challenge B. accident C. race D. failure

59. A. interested B. confused C. annoyed D. discouraged

60. A. promise B. balance C. record D. barrier

第Ⅱ卷

注意:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 61___ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, 62___ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.

She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which 63___ (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in 64___ (variety) stages of completion.

Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes 65___ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 66___ hand. She says the shoes 67___ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable, 68___ (soft), and absorb sweat better.

Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while others trust 69___ (they) quality. Making shoes isn't a profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.

Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), 70___ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic jam: and accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,你们学校准备在下学期每天安排一节自习课。学校英语社团就此在学生中做了一项调查。请你根据以下调查结果用英语写一篇发言稿。

内容包括:

1. 陈述调查结果;

2. 谈谈你个人的选择及理由。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:自习课 a period for individual study

Good morning, everyone! Recently a survey has been done in our school about whether it is necessary to set aside a period in each school day for individual study.

_____________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________

Thank you very much for your attention!

合肥市2017年高三第二次教学质量检测

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

1—5ABBCA 6—10CABCC 11—15ABBBC 16—20CAACA

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

21—25BCBAD 26—30CDCAA 31—35BDCBA 36—40EBDGA

第三部分英语知识运用(第一节:共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分;第二节:共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)

第一节

41—45ADBDA 46—50CBCAC 51—55DBBCA 56-60DBADC

第二节

61.that 62.hasbeenmaking 63.measures 64.various https://www.doczj.com/doc/42499735.html,ing

66.by 67.produced 68.softer 69.their 70.which

第四部分写作(第一节:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分;第二节:共1题,满分25分)

第一节:

Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic jam: and accidents.

jams

As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we

a safety strictly

cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget∧walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it

turns to

very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic

dangerous

to

around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us.

Take

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

One Possible Version:

Good morning, everyone! Recently a survey has been done in our school about whether it is necessary to set aside a period each school day for individual study.

According to the survey, more than half of the students feel it beneficial to do so while 15 percent hold an opposite view. In addition, the rest seem to care little about it.

As for me, the time for individual study helps us students in many ways. Firstly, the period will serve as an open opportunity to review what we've learnt previously. Also, we can use this period to do our homework so that we can have more time to preview the lessons. Moreover, we can turn to the teachers or classmates immediately we encounter any problems of learning. Only by using our time more efficiently can we become a better learner.

Thank you very much for your attention!

安徽省合肥市2017届高三第一次教学质量检测

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