安徽省合肥市2017届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题及答案

安徽省合肥市2017届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测（一模）英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C．1．What season is it now? ________A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.2．How did the man find the film? ________A．Relaxing. B．Interesting. C．Disappointing.3．What is the man going to do? ________A．Study with the woman. B．Teach himself math. C．Clean his house.4．What are the two speakers talking about? ________A．Weather. B．A holiday plan. C．The Spring Festival.5．What time is it now? ________A．9:00 pm. B．9:30 pm. C.10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料, 回答第6.7题.6．What major did Joe choose in Harvard? ________A．Medicine. B．Law. C．Business.7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ________A．They are neighbors.B．They are husband and wife.C．They are strangers to each other.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8．Where does the conversation probably take place? ________A．At a concert. B．In a workplace. C．At a restaurant.9．What did the man like best at the party? ________A．Sweet corn. B．Soup. C．Wine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10．What does the man love to do with his smart phone? ________A．Read novels. B．Enjoy music. C．Watch movies. 11．Which brand of the smart phone does the man buy at last? ________ A．Apple. B．HUAWEI. C．Xiaomi.12．How much does the man pay for the new smart phone? ________A.5400 RMB．B．3000 RMB．C．2700 RMB．听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13．When will the man speaker be back? ________A．This Wednesday. B．This Saturday. C．Next Tuesday. 14．Who is Sandy? ________A．The man’s son.B．The man’s pet.C．The man’s gardener. 15．Why will the man leave his phone behind? ________A．His wife has one.B．His daughter needs it.C．He wants a quiet vacation.16．What does Amanda think of her parents’ decision at first? ________ A．Awesome. B．Crazy. C．Vital.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17．Who are the worst non-native English speakers according to the report? ________ A．Iraqis. B．Singaporeans. C．Netherlanders. 18．How was the data collected? ________A．Through an online test.B．Through a recent survey.C．Through a face-to-face interview.19．What quality do those powerful countries share? ________A．A diverse cultural background.B．A strong education system.C．A good learning environment.20．What is the speaker talking about? ________A．How well English is spoken worldwide.B．Why women have better language abilities.C．What role a foreign language plays in business.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ABookstores are a traveler’s best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad w eather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at world’s six greatest bookstores.Adrian Harrington—since 1971．Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian （古玩）. Address: 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U. K.Another Country—Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis Books—Oía, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Bart’s Books—Ojai, California, U. S. A．“The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964．Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Corso Como Bookshop—Milan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The Bookworm—Beijing, China. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities—Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.21．Which of the following bookstores has the longest history? ________A．Adrian Harrington. B．Atlantis Books.C．Bart’s Books. D．Corso Como Bookshop.22．What can you do in Atlantis Books? ________A．Attend a festival. B．Kill time in a bar.C．Enjoy rare books. D．Buy books anytime.23．How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores? ________A．It is used as a library. B．It hosts all sorts of activities.C．It focuses on photography. D．It has branches in different cities.BMany young people these days adore the advertised magazine body and become too focused on attaining this image instead of worrying more about what lasts and even grows over time. But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent? It is a sad reality that people don’t realize how vacillating the idea of beauty can be from one country to another.Think of the most typical American girl you know. Is she blonde haired with white skin and light eyes, and does she love shopping or sports? Now place this girl in the heart of Africa, a place where beauty is placed on what you can control. The Maasai tribe in Kenya focuses on how clean people are, and how stylish their piercings（穿孔）are. This tribe’s culture is to be a brave fighter, so they will cut their skin with patterns in it to show that they are strong. If you don’t look fierce, you are not beautiful.Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own unique views on beauty. In an interview, a woman who has lived in both North and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife. She says that women in North Korea are less concerned about fashion and beauty in the physical sense. She says they did have a time when big eyes were a big deal and everyone wanted to get double eyelid surgery. This is something extreme and could perhaps be influenced by Western culture. And the idea of getting surgery done to look more attractive is crazy.24．What does the underlined w ord “vacillating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? ________A．Inconsistent. B．Reasonable. C．Unusual. D．Similar.25．The Maasai tribe in Kenya is mentioned to show that in their eyes _______.A．being dirty is stylish B．Looking fierce is beautifulC．strong people cut their skin D．American girls love shopping26．According to the woman interviewed, women in North Korea _______.A．care a lot about their appearance B．Put the beauty of eyes in the first placeC．pay great attention to their ability D．Are crazy about double eyelid surgery27．What does the text mainly tell us? ________A．Inner beauty is of great importance.B．Ideas of beauty vary among culture groups.C．Different ways are needed to admire true beauty.D．Fashion magazines easily influence young people.CPatients in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease often struggle to remember recently learned information, meaning they forget things like important appointments or where they left their keys. But it seems that these memories are not lost. They are still filed away in the brain somewhere; they just can’t be easily accessed.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a means of getting back memories in mice suffering from Alzheimer’s. The method relies on a technique that uses light to control g enetically modified neurons（转基因神经元）. Currently it is too early to be used in human trials as it involves inserting light emitting（发光）equipment into the subjects’ brains, but the same principles still apply, the researchers said.“The important point is that this is evidence of concept. That is, even if a memory seems to be gone, it is still there. It’s a matter of how to get it back,” said senior researcher Susumu Tonegawa.The team took two groups of mice, one genetically engineered to develop Alzheimer’s and one healthy. They then placed them into a room and gave them a mild electric shock. All of the mice showed fear when put back in anhour later. When placed in the room a third time several days later, the Alzheimer’s mice acted normally. They had forgotten the shock.The researchers were then able to bring back the memory of the shock by activating（激活）the cells in which the memories were stored. Even when the mice were put into an unfamiliar room, they showed fear when the cells associated with the shock were activated.“Short-term memory seems to be normal, on the order of hours. But for long-term memory, these early-Alzheimer’s mice seem to be damaged,” said lead researcher Dheeraj Roy. “Directly activating the cells that we believe are holding the memory helps them get it back. This suggests that it is indeed an access problem to the information, not that they’re unable to learn or store this memory.”28．What can we learn about the researchers at MIT? ________A．They are the pioneers of brain research.B．They have used the method in human trials.C．They can cure Alzheimer’s using the new method.D．They can get back memories in mice with Alzheimer’s.29．Why did the Alzheimer’s mice behave normally a third time? ________A．They failed to remember the electric shock.B．They were accustomed to the situation.C．They managed to overcome the fear.D．They activated the association.30. For long-term memory, the early Alzheiher’ s mice _______.A．can activate their blood cells B．can’t learn new tricks wellC．can easily get back their memory D．can’t access the information stored31．The main purpose of the text is to _______.A．Introduce a method of a researchB．Report the latest discovery about a diseaseC．Give advice on how to improve memoryD．Explain how our brain stores informationDHalf off usually unaffordable products? Only $49．99 for that $100. 00 dinner? That’s the magic of Groupon, but for some small business owners the “great business” offered by Groupon can be equal to the kiss of death. H ow could that occur?The math of Groupon seems simple at a glance, but upon further inspection the numbers don’t add up when it comes to smaller businesses. A Groupon typically offers a 50% discount on a product or service, then the remaining profit is divided between Groupon and the small business. While Groupon has already received the profit in advance, the merchant is left waiting for their cut. Those worrying numbers are assuming the price cut is 50/50, which, in some cases, is being generous.When you break it down to numbers, a Groupon deal seems disastrous, but it’s not only the numbers small business owners have to worry about. The point of Groupon deals is to attract new and hopefully long term customers. Yet, does this actually happen? The majority of consumers buying the Groupon are there for the bargain and don’t return after using their Groupon. CFHS Junior Angelita Pope stated, “I love the deals offered by Groupon! They can really save you so much money. ” However, she went on to say that she hadn’t returned once to any of the businesses after using her Groupon.For some small businesses, the pressure lies with the responses of their loyal customers, who watch as new faces get the same product or service for half the price that they have been paying for years. When you break it down, Groupon indicates that the business offering the deal is not only willing to be flexible with their price, but also that their product or service isn’t worth the price they’re charging for. When combining these factors, it’s no wonder loyal customers are put off by the idea of their favorite shop offering Groupons.Now I by no means say Groupon have bad effects on all businesses; however the storm of Groupon is actually a disaster for a small business.32．What is good about Groupon? ________A．It can offer a large discount.B．It helps add up the numbers.C．It can improve the quality of the product.D．It brings small business owners more profit.33．CFHS Junior Angelita Pope’s statement suggests that _______.A．small business owners needn’t worry about dealsB．people like using Groupon in the same businessC．the purpose of Groupon is to promote businessD．Groupon may not bring customers back34．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4refer to? ________A．New faces. B．Loyal customers.C．Groupon dealers. D．Small businesses.35．What could be the best title for the text? ________A．A new business trend—Groupon dealingB．The development of a Groupon companyC．The effects of Groupon on small businessesD．A fantastic shopping experience—Groupon第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.You’re growing up. That means you’re probably experiencing lots of changes, all at once. Your body is changing. It might even seem as if your entire self is changing. It can be confusing and even scary. 36 And it’s good!Growing up means that you can do more, learn more, and start to make your mark on the world. In order for that to happen, your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind grow. Hormone levels change constantly, rising and falling. 37 But it’s partly to blame for intense emotions, surprising reactions, and mood swings.Because of the way your brain develops, it is somewhat ruled by emotion now and through your teen years. Asa result, growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster! 38◆Take care of yourself. If you eat right, sleep enough, and get good exercise, your brain will be much more able to deal with the stress.◆39 When you feel your m oods swinging or you’re upset, or confused, some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer.◆Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed. 40 Plus, when stuff happens during the day, you’ll be able to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you react. Your body is changing.A．Take a time-out.B．But the truth is, it happens to every teen.C．Work out regularly to keep physically fit.D．This changing is needed for your body’s development.E．It will help you fall asleep—and start the morning right.F．Here are a few things you can do to make the ride smoother.G．Usually, these feelings settle down when you realize what is going on.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Ask someone for their first memory and they will often give some fairly dull possibilities and not be sure which comes first. I have no 41 at all about mine. The earliest thing I recall is looking down and seeing flames coming out of my 42 .It was a Sunday afternoon in July 1981 when I 43 fire. I was in the garden with my dad. It was a sunny day but slightly breezy（微风的）. I was standing nearby as my dad 44 to light the barbecue. After several failed attempts, 45 he had to use some sort of accelerant（助燃剂）. It caused a small fireball, which was flying towards me 46 the breeze suddenly 47 in my direction. That’s where the48 memory of my burning ankles kicks in. My dad 49 fast. He dashed indoors, grabbed a large blanket and 50 to wrap me in it.The next thing I remember is sitting on a chest, feeling hot and 51 water over and over again; then being driven to a 52 .I underwent lots of skin operations and for weeks I wasn’t able to bend my legs, which had to be wrapped in bandages. 53 this period, I don’t recall experiencing pain. It was only when I 54 what anexciting summer my sister was having that my situation began to seem 55 .We’ve never talked much about the 56 —my dad has never been an especially 57 person. Now that I have kids of my own, I do sometimes wonder what he 58 . I’ve never felt any 59 towards him, and I recognize that but for his swift actions the situation could have been 60 . But I’d certainly never have a barbecue with my kids.41．A．choice B．idea C．doubt D．worry42．A．ankles B．blanket C．sleeves D．belly43．A．exchanged B．set C．held D．caught44．A．tended B．struggled C．refused D．managed45．A．eventually B．gradually C．interestingly D．fortunately46．A．before B．unless C．though D．as47．A．stopped B．howled C．changed D．dropped48．A．vivid B．early C．precious D．vague49．A．hid B．acted C．escaped D．approached50．A．got away B．broke in C．stood by D．ran back51．A．waiting for B．asking for C．paying for D．searching for52．A．hospital B．pool C．caféD．gym53．A．Thanks to B．But for C．Throughout D．After54．A．realized B．imagined C．predicted D．explained55．A．ridiculous B．acceptable C．satisfactory D．unbearable56．A．illness B．conflict C．accident D．visit57．A．strict B．open C．shy D．honest58．A．gave away B．took over C．went through D．looked into59．A．sympathy B．anxiety C．guilt D．anger60．A．worse B．simpler C．stranger D．clearer第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 61 most important art forms in China. Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles, but China’s is unequaled because of 62 （it）beauty, grace（优雅）, and history.The 63 （origin）of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown, but local tales say it goes back over 4, 000 years to the time of the legendary（传说的）Yellow Emperor（2698-2598B．C．）. At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells. Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule 64one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form.He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set, 65 （make）it easier for people to learn and master. This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty （618-907AD）a new type of cursive script（草书）was formed and standardized. It is written 66 （free）, but it’s not as easy to read.Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 67 （appreciate）across the world. Anyone can practice it and 68 is required is a simple set including: brush, ink, and paper. It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but natural talent 69 （need）. Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of 70 （benefit）to health.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.I still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me, what made me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. Luckily, I made several good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher, Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华来自阳光中学,你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛.请你给举办学校联系人Mr. Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜,要点如下:1．接受邀请,表示感谢;2．询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排;3．提出相关建议注意:1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3．开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Mr. Williams,I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School.Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua.安徽省合肥市2017届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测（一模）英语试卷答案1~5．ACABB 6~10．CABAC 11~15．BCCBC 16~20．BAABA21~25．CADAB 26~30．CBDAD 31~35．BADBC 36~40．BDFAE41~45．CADBA 46~50．DCABD 51~55．BACAD 56~60．CBCDA61．the62．its63．origins64．as / into65．making66．freely67．appreciated68．what69．is needed70．benefitI still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me, what madecame whichme realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. Luckily, I made some goodmyselffriend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had ∧great English teacher, Maggie. She let meas aknow the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult importance hardat first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes,rapid“Where there is a will, there is a way.”81．One possible version:Dear Mr. Williams,I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. We are delighted to accept the invitation to play a friendly table tennis match, which will no doubt strengthen our friendship. I am writing to learn about the arrangements.Since it is the first time for us to go to Australia, we’d like to know the details about the accommodation so that we can make some preparations in advance. We prefer to live in host families to experience local culture. Besides, is it possible for you to pick us up at the airport after our arrival? Also, I would appreciate it if we could work out a proper schedule for both sides.Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua。

绝密★启用前安徽省合肥市2017届高三第二次教学质量检测语文试卷（word 版,答案）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：36分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）试卷第2页，共13页第II 卷（非选择题）一、语言表达（题型注释）1、下面是某校学生会招聘流程图，请将这个流程写成一段话，要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过85个字。

2、在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。

每处不超过12个字。

就现有技术而言，移民火星面临的最大问题不是能否确保旅途安全，而是能否确保①______。

他们会因失重而导致肌肉萎缩、骨质疏松，易因更多宇宙射线的辐射而引发癌症，可能因长时间居于狭窄空间而产生心理疾病等。

此外，②_____，如何建立永续基地也是巨大的挑战。

由于移民人数有限，大部分劳动要依赖机器人；除了播种作物、发掘水源，最迫切的一个问题是③______，保证呼吸。

二、（题型注释）3、填入下列文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是我认为，笑话是 ① 文学与表演艺术之间的。

笑话编出来总是想逗他人笑的， ② 有点像喜剧作家创作喜剧。

③ 笑话作者有何深层用意，其共同目的都是希望逗大家一乐。

④ 无论是说 ⑤ 写成文字，每个笑话作者的心里都有着虚拟的听众，他们 ⑥ 是力图让这些听众发笑。

A. AB. BC. CD. D4、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A ．长征系列运载火箭是一个能力强大的火箭家族，不仅能满足部分国外用户的需求，更服务于国民经济建设，在世界上也是可以引以为傲的。

B ．本地的海南鸡饭摊主手持锋利的菜刀，在圆木砧板上将香滑滴油的白鸡干净利落地斩开，排列在白饭上，真是垂涎欲滴。

安徽省合肥市2015届高三英语第二次教学质量检测试题（含解析）本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。

用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the woman's train leave?A. At 2:45 pm.B. At 3:15 pmC. At 3:30.2. What does the woman think of English learning?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Boring.3. What do we know about the man?A. He wasn't ready for the puzzle.B. He didn't take part in the puzzle.C. He wasn't interested in the puzzle.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather forecast.B. Personal dislikes.C. The weather.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Assistant and patient.B. Doctor and patient.C. Employer and employee. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man take out of the cupboard?A. A cakeB. BowlsC. Some sugar2. What are the speakers talking about?A. SightseeingB. WeatherC. Fishing3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretaryB. Salesgirl and customerC. Doctor and patient4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressedB. He works too hardC. He needs some excitement5. How long will the boy be at the summer camp?A. For one weekB. For two weeksC. For three weeks第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man feel?A. ElegantB. PainfulC. Focused7. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Go to the opera houseB. Take a short breakC. Relax and keep going听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

安徽省合肥市2017年高三第二次教学质量检测第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）ASales Representative-Immediate Hire-Will TrainDo you like meeting new people? Do yon enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS GOULD BE THE CAREER (3Rjk) FOR YOU!Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside sales person to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do:•Attend 3 5 appointments daily•Sell into small to middle sized businesses•Work closely with sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)•Have ability to manage paperworkWe offer:•Medical benefits eligibility (资格) after 90 days•One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry•Monthly bonuses• A jump start bonus of up to $ 750Successful applicants often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions.We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate On the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online@.cc and reach out to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunities at 440—663—0050.21. According to the text, the sales representative the company is looking for should______.A. sell into big businessesB. be able to manage paperworkC. meet over 5 customers each dayD. see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently22. If hired, you can______.A. receive a monthly salary of $ 750B. get a special customer facing positionC. enjoy a strong compensation programD. gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days23. Which of the following can help you apply successfully?A. Experience in shopping.B. Experience in managementC The experience of using a credit card. D. The experience of talking with a sales manager.BSusan Brownwell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women's rights long before it became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women's groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rightsfor women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the Woman's Suffrage Movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming's decision. It was not until 1920 that the U. S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownwell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the American Hall of Fame in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness (肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the T979 Susan Brwonwell Anthony dollar.24. What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?A. They had a low social status.B. They could vote after getting married.C. They managed money for their husbands.D. They were responsible for decision-making.25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Susan's teaching experiences.B. Susan's educational background.C. Susan's efforts to abolish slavery.D. Susan's fighting for women's causes.26. What does the word "decision" in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Promoting the social movement.B. Changing the US Constitution.C. Giving women voting rights.D. Uniting other areas and states.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. The first American woman to invent coinsB. The problem of women rights in the USC. The most popular women organizations D, A pioneer in fighting for women's rightsCCrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins and needles”sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.28. What can we learn about crossing one's legs?A. It is a very bad social habit.B. It is usually practiced deliberately.C. It can do harm to people's health.D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.29. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______.A. affect your blood pressureB. resist gravity effectivelyC. lead to heart attacks easilyD. improve the function of legs30. In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______.A. slight sharp painsB. being a little nervousC. serious muscle injuriesD. being highly flexible31. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To compare common habits.B. To give readers some advice.C. To evaluate effects of an experiment.D. To introduce research methods.DBees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption, it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂巢) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to Honey, com, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honey bee pollination is valued &t more than1 $14/ 6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes to the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitat, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.32. Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?A. To provide enough honey for human to consume.B. To draw protein out of honey for young bees.C. To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.D. To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.33. Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that _.A. bees supply human beings with basic foodB. bees mainly live on these agricultural cropsC. bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetablesD. bees can bring in more money for famers every year34. What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?A. The lack of food.B. The abuse of pesticides.C. The fighting among bees.D. The destruction of the habitats.35. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Another way to save bees.B. Other tips for choosing seeds.C. More methods to plant green organic fruits.D. Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）Empathy, the Key to Being KindIn science class, your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project. Out of the comer of your eye, you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone. You think about asking her to be your partner, but you're afraid people will think you're uncool. You don't reach out. 36___ Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else is feeling. For some people, this comes naturally; for others, it takes a bit more work. 37___ When you practice being empathetic, it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life. If you can understand why people are feeling down, you'll want to help them. Here are some ideas that can help you.38___ Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal—but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad, hurt or uncomfortable. After all, you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and want to help them!When you're trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people's feelings is important 39___ Think about a time when you felt that way. Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you? If someone had offered you a few words of comfort, wouldn't it have made you feel so much happier?So, when you find people around you who are feeling down next time, do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture. 40___ There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.A. And your kindness will be finally rewarded.B. But empathy is super important to being kind.C. Be open to learning more about what you don't understand.D. One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you.E. However, you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her.F. You don't have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them.G. Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad, put yourself in his shoes.第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）I retired from my family business four years ago. But I've never been 41___ of a challenge. I've sailed around the world before. And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a 42___.For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours 43___ with my ground team. When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to 44___ the launch. It was a 45___ start, with a smooth and steady takeoff. I was 46___ but still had some doubts—I was flying into the 47___. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to 48___ if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could 49___ the cruelty of the Ocean. 50___, I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and 51___ altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen. 52___, I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay 53___ to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers—If I 54___, it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned why I was doing this. It is such a unique 55___ to see our beautiful planet from high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge 56___. I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team 57___ below as I flew over.This 58___ really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't 59___ me. Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another 60___ for the hot-air balloon flight41. A. shy B. skeptical C. fond D. confident42. A. plane B. helicopter C. wing suit D. hot-air balloon43. A. debating B. preparing C. carving D. traveling44. A. welcome B. inspect C. delay D. witness45. A. perfect B. false C. poor D. fresh46. A. amused B. puzzled C. excited D. frightened47. A. future B. unknown C. shelter D. reality48. A. digest B. recycle C. float D. fly49. A. survive B. show C. evaluate D. comment50. A. Finally B. However C. Therefore D. Besides51. A. losing B. ignoring C. proving D. adjusting52. A. Strangely B. Luckily C. Normally D. Conveniently53. A. calm B. awake C. patient D. relaxed54. A. looked around B. carried on C. dropped off D. turned up55. A. experience B. excuse C. dream D. tradition56. A. loss B. disaster C. burden D. relief57. A. exercising B. celebrating C. escaping D. quarreling58. A. challenge B. accident C. race D. failure59. A. interested B. confused C. annoyed D. discouraged60. A. promise B. balance C. record D. barrier、第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 61___ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, 62___ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which 63___ (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in 64___ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes 65___ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 66___ hand. She says the shoes 67___ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable, 68___ (soft), and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while others trust 69___ (they) quality. Making shoes isn't a profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), 70___ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic jam: and accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enoughattention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分）假如你是李华，你们学校准备在下学期每天安排一节自习课。

安徽省合肥市2017年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is he shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.18C. $9.15答案是C.1. What will the weather be like next week?A. Quite Rainy.B. Fairly hot.C. A bit cold.2. How long does the woman probably need to stay at the airport?A. Two hours.B. Five hours.C. Seven hours.3. What does the woman do?A. A manager.B. A waitress.C. A secretary.4. How is the woman going to Boston?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying lightweight shoes.B. Making a weekend plan.C. Taking a field trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

安徽省合肥市2015届高三下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I 卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项屮选出最佳选 项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。

听完每段对话后，你都冇10秒钟的时间來冋答冇关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

wasn ，t interested in the puzzle.are the speakers mainly talking about?5・ What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Assistant and patient. B ・ Doctor and patient. C. Employer and employee. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1・5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷 的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

1. When does the womans train leave? A. At 2:45 pm. B. At 3:15 pm C. At 3:30.2. What does the woman think of English learning?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Bor ing.3. What do we know aboutthe man? A. He wasn't ready for the puzzle. B. He dicin' t take part in the puzzle.C. He 4. What A ・ The weather forecast. B ・ Personal dislikes. C. The weather.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

2017年安徽高考英语试卷及英语质量检测试卷(2)DUntil recently, scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor. But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites. Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The map is expected to help oceanographers (海洋学家), industry and governments.The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago. David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the University of California. He and other scientists worked on the mapping project. He says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean.The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites. Some of the data came from the European Space Agency’s Cryo-2 satellite. It was placed in Earth's orbit to watch sea ice. The other satellite is the American space agency's Jason-1. It is studying the surface of the oceans. Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar (声波定位仪) equipment on ships. Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water. When the sound waves hit an object, its presence is confirmed.The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before. It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart. It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago. They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.David Sandwell says the map is a powerful tool for fisheries, those interested in protecting the environment and for oilexploration.“The petrol exploration industry is interested in how to reconnect the continents, bring them back together tectonically so you can map the basins on one continental edge—say, Africa—and use that to establish where the similar basin would be on the other continental edge in South America.”If scientists know that information, they may be able to find oil fields. The new data also will help scientists improve their estimates of ocean depths. This information can help ships travel safely and improve military operations and scientific projects worldwide.Mr. Sandwell thinks scientists will make many more discoveries as they examine the new map and the information it provides.32. Which one is not mentioned about the benefits brought by the new map?A. Fisheries.B. Scientific projects.C. Ship manufacture.D. Oil exploration.33. What can we know about the new map?A. It shows where earthquakes will happen.B. It will be helpful to industry and governments.C. It is three times as detailed as the old one years ago.D. It shows the sea floor as it has ever been seen before.34. The text is likely to appear in _________.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a science magazineD. a finance report35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The detailed picture of the oceansB. Underwater mountains and placesC. More discoveries about the oceansD. Scientists create new maps of ocean floor第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W hat d id t he m an t ake o ut o f t he c upboard?A. A c akeB. B owlsC. S ome s ugar2. W hat a re t he s peakers t alking a bout?A. S ightseeingB. W eatherC. F ishing3. W hat i s t he r elationship b etween t he t wo s peakers?A. B oss a nd s ecretaryB. S alesgirl a nd c ustomerC. D octor a nd p atient4. W hat d oes t he m an i mply?A. H e i s s tressedB. He works too hardC. He needs some excitement5. How long will the boy be at the summer camp?A. For one weekB. For two weeksC. For three weeks第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。