[模拟] 公共英语一级模拟172
听力理解图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。
第1题：
A.
B.
C.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: The boy is sleeping in the classroom. [考点] 细节题由
“这个男孩正在教室睡觉。”可知正确答案为B。关键词为sleeping。
第2题：
A.
B.
C.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: My younger brother is wearing glasses. [考点] 细节题由“弟弟正戴着眼镜。”可知正确答案为B，要听到wearing glasses。
第3题：
A.
B.
C.
参考答案：C
答案解析：
[听力原文] W: My father goes to work by bus. [考点] 细节题由“父亲坐公共汽车去上班。”可知正确答案为C，要听到 by bus。
第4题：
A.
B.
C.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文] W: The man has something to do with his work. [考点] 细节题原文是“这个男人有一些工作要做。”通过对3幅图片的推断可先排除B，因为该图是女士；图C是一位男士在打电话，故应排除，图A符合句意。
第5题：
A.
B.
C.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] W: Look at the price of those apples! They're too expensive. [考点] 细节题原文是“看看那些苹果的价钱，太贵了!”只有图B为6元钱，其他价格都低。
第6题：
参考答案：A
答案解析：
图片A是星期二，图片B是星期三，图片C是星期四。故本题答案为A。 [听力原文] W: Xiao Ming and I went to the zoo last Tuesday.
第7题：
参考答案：B
答案解析：
图片A是扫地，图片B是洗衣服，图片C是看书。故本题答案为B。 [听力原文] W: My sister is washing her clothes but I am not.
第8题：
参考答案：B
答案解析：
图片A是乒乓球，图片B是足球，图片C是高尔夫球。故本题答案为B。 [听力原文] M: Of all the sports I like football best.
第9题：
参考答案：B
答案解析：
图片A是飞机，图片B是公共汽车，图片C是轿车。故本题答案为B。 [听力原文] W: The Smiths are going back by bus tomorrow.
第10题：
参考答案：B
答案解析：
图片A是鲜花，图片B是书包，图片C是图书。故本题答案为B。[听力原文] M: My mother bought a very nice bag for my daughter on her birthday.
听力理解对话应答请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
第11题：
What color are these flowers?
A.Red
B.Yellow
C.Blue
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文]F：What color are these flowers? M：They are yellow． A是红色，C是蓝色。
第12题：
What will the woman drink?
A.Coffee
B.Tea
C.Beer
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文]M：What would you like to drink? F：Some coffee，please．题中可轻易找到答案。
第13题：
What does the man think?
A.He thinks it's good.
B.He doesn't like it.
C.He thinks just so so.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文]F：The film is very interesting． M：I don't think so． Man 不同意对方所说的观点，
第14题：
What's the man's feeling?
A.He was angry.
B.He didn't care.
C.He was happy.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文]F：I'm sorry I broke your glasses． M：It doesn't matter。“It doesn't matter”表示他不在意。
第15题：
What does the teacher mean?
A.His presentation was very terrible.
B.His presentation was just so so.
C.The student did very well.
参考答案：C
答案解析：
[听力原文]F：Your presentation is well done． M：Thank you，teacher．“well done”意为“做得很好”的意思。
第16题：
Who has got a pen?
A.Li Ping.
B.Wang Gang.
C.Zhang Wei.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: Excuse me, Li Ping. May I borrow your pen? W: Sorry, I haven't got a pen. Wang Gang has got one.
第17题：
What does the woman want to buy?
A.Fish.
B.Rice.
C.Beef.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: What can I do for you, Madam? W: Is there any fish here?
第18题：
How much does one shirt cost?
A.＄6.00.
B.＄6.50.
C.＄12.00.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] W: They are very nice shirts. How much are they? M: 6.50 dollars for each. But 12 dollars for two. They are really nice.
第19题：
Why is the woman busy these days?
A.Because she's writing a book.
B.Because she's learning how to use a computer.
C.Because she's making computers.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: What are you busy these days? W: I'm learning how to use a computer.
第20题：
What does the man suggest?
A.He suggests that the woman take a bus.
B.He suggests that the woman take a taxi.
C.He suggests that the woman walk home.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[听力原文] W: It's very late and there is no bus now. M: You'd better call a taxi.
第21题：
What does the woman mean?
A.Paul is angry.
B.Paul may be angry.
C.Paul isn't angry.
参考答案：C
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: Is Paul angry? F: I don't think so. 对话中男士问Paul是不是生气了，女士用否定转移句型回答说：I don't think so．表示(她认为)Paul 没有生气，选[C] 。
第22题：
What does the woman suggest?
A.Oranges and bananas,
B.Gropes and bananas.
C.Apples and grapes.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: What fruits shall we get for the picnic, Lily? F: Can we just get some oranges and bananas? 女士回答用的是一般疑问句，实际上就是在征求对方的意见(同时也表明自己的建议)，由其中的关键词oranges and bananas即可知答案为[A] 。
第23题：
What axe they talking about?
A.A ear.
B.A building.
C.A bridge.
参考答案：C
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: How old is the bridge? F: It was built twenty years ago. 本题关键是听懂bridge和build两个词，它们表明对话者谈论的是桥(的建造年代)，故选[C] 。
第24题：
Does Li Lei play volleyball very often?
A.Yes, he does.
B.He sometimes plays it.
C.No, he doesn't.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文] F: How often does Li Lei play Volleyball? M: Very often. 对话中女士用How often提问频率，而男士回答Very often，表示很经常，与[A]
的意思一致。
第25题：
What's the boy's trouble?
A.He's ill.
B.He has an accident.
C.He can't finish his homework.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
[听力原文] M: Mum, I have a headache. F: Let's go to see a doctor. 本
题的关键词是男士话中的headache和女士话中的see a doctor，这表明男士生
病了，即[A] 。
英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第26题：
My car broke down this morning, so I went to work ______ foot.
A.by
B.in
C.on
参考答案：C
答案解析：
本题要表达“今天早上我的车坏了，所以我步行去工作”。步行用“on foot”
或“by walk”，不能用“by foot”，所以选项A错误，选项B“in”也不能与“foot”搭配，不能选。只有选项C正确。
第27题：
—Who shall I give this dictionary to? —You can give it to
______. It doesn't matter.
A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
参考答案：A
答案解析：
本题考查近义词辨析。anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody
意为“每个人，大家”。
第28题：
Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn't work.
A.he
B.it
C.which
参考答案：B
答案解析：
本题考查代词。it指的是逗号前边的一整句话。
第29题：
I can' t stay ______ long.
A.to
B.at
C.for
参考答案：C
答案解析：
本题考查介词。for后面加表示时间的词。I can’t stay for long意为“我不能待很久”。
第30题：
I've chosen the curtain material ______ the colours.
A.because
B.by
C.because of
参考答案：C
答案解析：
because接从句，because of则不可接从句，只能与名词短语连用。
第31题：
— I'm going to clean the rooms. — I______ do the shopping.
A.like to
B.would
C.will
参考答案：B
答案解析：
[考查习惯用法。I would意思是“我会(表示提议、意愿)”。like是“喜欢”；will在此表示“将要、将会…”。根据对话，B项为正确选项。
第32题：
______ in the same class.
A.I and Bob is
B.Bob and I are
C.Bob and I am
参考答案：B
答案解析：
并列主语中有I时，I应放在后面，而且后面的系动词应用are。
第33题：
The book is ______ difficult for me. Can you show me some others?
A.very
B.not
C.too
参考答案：C
答案解析：
本句意为“这本书对我来说实在是太难了，能不能给我一些其他的书看看”。too 用在形容词和副词之前，表示“过分，超过必要”等意思，very表示“很”，与形容词和副词连用的时候，没有“过分”的含义。
第34题：
While she ______ TV in the sitting room, the bell
A.watches, rings
B.is watching, rang
C.was watching, rang
参考答案：C
答案解析：
本题考查动词时态。句子意思是当她正在看电视的时候门铃响了。门铃响发生在她看电视的过程中，因此前面用过去进行时，后面用一般过去时。
第35题：
Have some medicine and you'll be all right ______ supper time.
A.by
B.at
C.since
参考答案：B
答案解析：
句意为：服此药到晚饭时你的病就好了。用介词at。
第36题：
Be careful! Don't get______.
A.your key lose
B.to lose your key
C.your key lost
参考答案：C
答案解析：
don't get your key lost。不要把你的钥匙丢了。
第37题：
Please write to me as ______ as possible.
A.quick
B.fast
C.soon
参考答案：C
答案解析：
as soon as possible是固定用法，表示“尽快”的意思。故本题答案为C。
第38题：
From her words we realized that she was really looking forward to
______ us.
A.hearing from
B.hearing about
C.hear from
参考答案：A
答案解析：
考查动词固定搭配。首先，look forward to(期待)中的to是介词，其后应用动词的-ing形式；其次，hear指“听到”，hear from指“收到…的来信”，hear about指“听说”。结合句意可知应选[A] 。
第39题：
The doctor told me to drink ______ water and have a good rest.
A.plenty of
B.much of
C.a lots of
参考答案：A
答案解析：
plenty of意为“充足的”，可以修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
第40题：
Linda plays ______ tennis. She also plays ______ piano.
A.the.../
B./...the
C.the...the
参考答案：B
答案解析：
弹奏乐器，乐器前面应加the，而球类之前则没有the。
英语知识运用完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
English names and Chinese names are quite different in some___41___ways. Most English people have___42___names. One is their family name, the others are given names. Their family name is___43___the given names. They use Mr. or Miss___44___the last name. For___45___, we can___46___a man named James Allan Green Mr. Green,___47___we can't call him Mr. James or Mr. Allan. People usually use Jim___48___James. Jim is short for James because it's___49___to remember. But Chinese names are different. A girl named Han Mei___50___her family name Han first. She can also be called Ah Mei for short in Chinese.
第41题：
A.another
B.other
C.others
参考答案：B
答案解析：
考查代词用法。another意思是“另一个”；other和others都表示“其他”。other是形容词性物主代词；others是名词性物主代词。根据语意，需要一个形容词性的代词修饰 ways。所以，选项为B。
第42题：
A.one
B.two
C.three
参考答案：C
答案解析：
考查对文章的理解。根据后面的一句句子，得知英国人的全名是由三部分组成，即一个姓，两个名(父母取的名字或教名以及中名)。所以，正确选项为C。
第43题：
A.above
B.front
C.behind
参考答案：C
答案解析：
考查中英文名字表达的常识。在英文名字中的“姓氏”是放在名字的后面。所以，正确选项为C。
第44题：
A.with
B.in
C.on
参考答案：A
答案解析：
考查介词词义辨析。with表示“与…一起”等意思；in表示“在…方面、方式、在…里面”等意思；on表示“就…内容、论述、在…上面”等意思。根据句子意思，正确选项为A。
第45题：
A.the example
B.example
C.examples
参考答案：B
答案解析：
考查习语用法。for example是固定搭配，意思是“举例、例如”。所以，应选B。
第46题：
A.ask
B.say
C.call
参考答案：C
答案解析：
考查动词词义辨析。ask是“问、要求”的意思；say是“说、表达、说明”等意思；call是“取名、大声叫、打电话”等意思。根据句子意思，正确答案为选C。
第47题：
A.so
B.or
C.but
参考答案：C
答案解析：
考查并立复合句连词用法。从句子结构看，这是一个并立复合句，从句意判断，
前后两个句子需用表示转折关系的连词连接。所以，正确答案为C。
第48题：
A.instead of
B.before long
C.so far
参考答案：A
答案解析：
考查短语用法。instead of意思是“代替、而不是”；before long表示“不久、很快”；so far意思是“迄今为止”。根据文意，正确答案为A。
第49题：
A.important
B.easy
C.difficult
参考答案：B
答案解析：
考查逻辑判断。根据前一句意思，“人们使用Jim而不用James，Jim是James 的简称”。因为是简称，理应好记、容易记。所以，正确选项为B。
第50题：
A.put
B.putting
C.puts
参考答案：C
答案解析：
考查句子结构。句子中有主语而缺谓语动词，句子中的主语是第三人称单数，因此，正确选项为C。
阅读理解短文理解1 阅读下面短文，从[A](Right)、[B](Wrong)、
[C](Doesn't Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。
51. Make some food to eat.
[A]. cook
52. It is used to carry things across water.
[B]. cinema
53. People do it to make a living.
[C]. homework
54. Students do it after class.
[D] job
55. People go there to see a film.
[E] hotel
[F] ship
[G] book
第51题：
___
参考答案：
A
详细解答：
做食物来吃。cook意为“烹调，煮”。
第52题：
___
参考答案：
F
详细解答：
通过水路来运输货物。ship意为“船，海船，舰”。
第53题：
___
参考答案：
D
详细解答：
人们以此来维持生存。job意为“工作，零活，(口)职位，事情”。第54题：
___
参考答案：
C
详细解答：
学生课后要做的作业。homework意为“家庭作业”。
第55题：
___
参考答案：
B
详细解答：
人们去此处看电影。cinema意为“电影院”。
阅读理解短文理解2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Tom is a policeman, and Jack is a student. They go into a restaurant to have their lunch. They sit down at a table. Jack says to Tom, "Oh, three of my friends are here having their lunch." He points (指) to a table. Three young men are sitting there, talking. "They're Dick, Mike and Bruce."
"But who's who, Sam?" says Tom. "I think the one without hair is Mike, the one wearing the hat is Dick, and the one smoking is Bruce."
"All wrong!" says Jack.
At that moment, the one smoking stands up. "It's time for us to leave now, Dick." he says. The other two stand up and all the three leave.
"Shall I tell you who's who?" asks Jack.
"No. I already knew that, because I'm a policeman," answers Tom.
Can you find out who's who now?
第56题：
Tom and Jack sit together.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
参考答案：A
答案解析：
由文章第一段中“they sit down at a table”可知本题“Tom和Jack坐在一起”正确。所以选择A。
第57题：
The three men sitting over there are Tom's friends.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
参考答案：B
答案解析：
第一节动词的时态 一、一般现在时： 1、由when、as soon as、the minute、the moment、till、until等引起的时间状语从句，以及由if、unless、provided that等引起的条件状语从句常常用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，而主句则用 一般将来时态。 例：They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams. 2、当表示普遍的真理或者众所周知的客观事实，常常用一般现在时态。例：The earth is round. 地球是圆的。 二、一般过去时：区分三个短语的用法： 1、used to do sth：过去常常做某事。 2、be/get used to doing sth：习惯做某事。 3、be used to do sth：被用于做某事。 三、一般将来时： 1、be to+动词原形：表示安排或计划好了的动作。例：The Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day. 2、be about to+动词原形：表示即将发生的动作。例：The lecture is about to begin.讲座即将 开始。 3、一些表示动作趋势，如开始、终结，以及一些表示动作方向，如往来的动词，常常用现在进行 时态表示按照安排将于将来发生的事情，这类动词常见的有如：start，go，leave，come，arrive等。例：We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身去北京。 四、进行时态： 重点区分when和while引起的时间状语的用法。 When表示时间上的点，在考试中其引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“这时？”，主句多用进行时态；while引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“正当……时”，该从句用进行时态。例：One of the guards was sleeping when the general came in, which made him very angry. I fell and hurt myself while I was playing tennis. 五、现在完成时：
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 听力（略）第一部分 英语知识运用第二部分 单项填空第一节 并在阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，答题卡将该项涂黑。26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. C. send away B. send for A. send to . last year27. The hospital _______ C. has been built B. was built A. built into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. came28. When I C. wrote A. is writing B. was writing 29. --How long have you been ill? -- C. Once a week A. Since last week B. A week ago 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. C. except B. and A .not understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. 31. We don'tC. because B. unless A. and 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? C. taken B. had A. bought 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ve had enough. '---Thanks, but you _______. It C. needn' A. may not B. must not 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. C. How long B. How much A. How many 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. C. such B. so A. very this 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest afternoon. C. is B. were A. was . 37. We have studied for two hours. Let's stop A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won't go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.
2017年9月全国英语等级考试第二级听力试题 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the man need a map? A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China. 2. What does the woman want to do for vacation? A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard. 3. What will the man Probably do? A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours. 4. What does the woman say about John? A. He won't wait for her. B. He won't come home today. C. He won't be on time for dinner. 5. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest. C. Continue working. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A. 、B. 、C. 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train? A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car. 9. What is the salesman going to do? A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment. 10. How will the man help the woman? A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of the car. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city? A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high. 12. What does the woman spend most on? A. Meals B. Trains. C. Clothes. 13. What does the woman do in her free time? A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What will Rebecca do on June 12? A. Go on a business trip. B. Organize a trade exhibition. C. Meet the people from Head Office. 15. What is John preparing for the meeting? A. A report. B. A timetable. C. A speech. 16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting? A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day? A. Stay to help her friend. B. Walk alone to her car. C. Wait for the rain to stop. 18. What can we learn about the speaker then? A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon. 19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger? A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Beside a car park. 20. What does the speaker talk about?
2020年公共英语一级考试阅读冲刺模拟试题及答 案公共英语三级考试时间 ReadthefollowingtextandfilleachofthenumberedspaceswithON Esuitableword. WriteyouranswersonANSWERSHEETl. Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworkers.Theywant tomaketheirmark(31)___.Soit’simportanttoget(32)___tothemin achallengingmannertheidea(33)___bigachievementsrarelycomeea silyandquickly.Pointoutthatthelittlesuccessesareessential.S howthatthey(34)___turnbecomethefoundationon(35)___reputatio nsarebuiltandfromwhichmoleimportanttaskscanbeaccomphished. Avarietyofjobassignments，includingjobOrprojectrotation，alsokeepajob(36)___becomingdull.Whereasit’snaturalforsomei ndividualstowanttomoveaheadimmediatelytomoredifficultassign ments， (37)___properguidancetheycallcontinuetolearnandtogainversat ilitybyworkingonanumberofjobsthatareessentially(38)——thesamecomplexity.Thiswaytheygainbreadth，ifnotdepth. Probablythegreatestoffensetoguard(39)___whendealingwithy oungerspecialistsistorejectideasoutofhand.Youmustlisten--andlistenobjectively——totheirsuggestions.Avoid(40)—— 0vercritical.Youwanttonurtureaninquiringmindwithafreshappro ach.You’llfrustrateitquicklyifyoureverttoooften(41)___“We ’vetriedthatbeforeanditwon’t(42)___here.” Onesurewaytodisenchant(43)___collegegraduatesisflagrantl ymisusingtheirtalents.Expectthemtodosomeroutinework，ofcourse.Butdon’tmaketheir(44)___workjustonelongseriesofer rands.Thisin—eludessuchbreak—
Unit 1 Greeting and introuduction Dialogues /monologues: 1、You can tell they lived during the Depression. 这里的"tell"是断定的意思，咳……常常把它的意思与(告知、告诉)联系在一起，脑子便转不过弯来。 此句意思应该是：你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期。 2、He really knows how to bring a person out. "bring a person out."是“鼓励一个人的”的意思。 整句话的意思是：他非常善于鼓励别人/使别人振作起来。 PS：to bring sb. out 意思为：to make someone feel more comfident, happy, and friendly /使某人更加自信、开朗 3、he looks like his fun to be with. 整句话的意思是：他看起来是个很有意思的人。或，和他在一起应该会很有意思。 句子解析 4、since we're going to recruit some staff so that we can get our new school going in time。 这里的since, 和so that 是基于...原因的意思.根据意思我将其译成: 届时...将...以便... 整句话的意思是：届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学. 5、Would you address character description for the commercial and industrial arts staff? arts staff 怎么翻译? ==>你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗? arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看，而非与后面的staff: (the commercial and industrial arts) staff. 6、There are a number of other positions to consider. "A number of" 换成 "a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行，为什么? ==>可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。如果这里是不可数名词，则只能用 a number of代替而不能用a great many. 修饰可数/不可数都行：a number of/a lot of, 只能修饰可数：a great many of(与many性质一样) 7、Would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase? 将"letting me"换成 "let me" 行不行，为什么?
A a (an) art.一(个)；每一(个)；任一 able a.能够，有能力的 about prep.关于；在…周围；在…各处ad.大约above prep.在…上方；(数量，价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国，在国外 accept v.认可，接受 accident n.事故 according a.(to)相符的，一致的，根据…而定的ache v.痛；哀怜n.疼痛，酸痛 achieve v.完成，达到；获得 across prep.穿过；在另一边，在对面ad.横越 act v.行动；做 active a.活动的，活泼的，活跃的；主动的，积极的；敏捷的；剧烈的 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，事实上的；真实的 add v.加 address n.地址 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，钦佩 admit v.承认 advance v.前进；取得进展advantage n.优点，优势 adventure v.大胆进行，拿…冒风险n.冒险活动，冒险；奇遇 advice n.忠告；建议 advise v.劝告，建议 affair n.事，事情，事件 afford v.买得起，担负得起 Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的n.非洲人 After prep.在…以后conj.在…以后ad.以后afternoon n.下午 again ad.又，再 against prep.反对；与之成对手，对着；防止；碰age n.年龄 ago ad.以前 agree v.同意 agreement n.协议，协定；一致，同意 agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学 ahead ad.在前；向前 aim v.把…瞄准，把…对准 air n.空气；天空 aircraft n.飞机，航空器 airmail n.空邮
2019年公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案（一） Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) (略) Section Ⅱ Use of English (15 minutes) Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1. Text What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 34 you live in a part of the world 35 India for West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some form of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often. 26. A. meaning B. Sense C. case D. situation 27. A. Not B. No C. None D. Nor 28. A. type B. Form C. sort D. way 29. A. between B. Among C. of D. from
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for C. send away 27. The hospital _______ last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? -- A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop . A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. A. rains B. rain C. will rain 39. No book and no pen______in the bag. A. is B. are C. has 40. Please give me ______. A. two cups of milks B. two cup of milk C. two cups of milk 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题(二) 第一部分听力理解（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1.He is ______ a writer. A. failure as B. a failure as C. the failure for D. a failure with 2.– can you come on Monday or Tuesday? – I'm afraid ______ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. any D. some 3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember ______. A. where B. there C. which D. what 4.In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth. A. followed B. tat was followed C. which was following D. which followed 5.To enter his house is like ______ a small museum. A. to enter B. entering C. entered D. enter 6.The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent. A. at B. by C. for D. with 7.I'm reading his ______ novel. A. best-selling B. best-sold C. best-sale D. best-sell 8.It's rude of you to shout _______ the room. A. beyond B. through C. across D. over 9.People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born. A. in … where B. at … what C. within … what D. within … where 10.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time. A. were lain B. had been lain C. have been lying D. had been lying 11.Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed. A . like B. as C. which D. so 12.I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now. A. my leg muscles B. my muscles of leg C. my leg's muscles D. my muscles of the leg 13.He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year. A. turned B. become C. got D. taken 14.Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999. A. watched B. found C. saw D. noticed 15.This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath. A. charges B. demands C. prices D. claims 第二节完形填空 My father waved me goodbye and the bus （16）_____. My first country journey then began. The man sitting next to me was a road engineer. He said that （17）_____ by bus was an excellent way to （18）_____ road for him. We passed many villages on the way and stopped once （19）_____ to buy cold drinks, （20）_____ it was very hot. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long （21）_____ with no people or villages in （22）_____. We also stopped once at
2020 年全国公共英语等级考试PETS 三级模拟试题Text Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering. These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 . If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work ” . However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no ：matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.
全国英语等级考试PETS考试流程 （一）关于考试指导语和题目用语 为了让考生发挥应有的水平，在PETS一、二级的笔试中听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作的指导语都是中文的。此外，为避免考生直接挪用试题中的语言，写作和口试试题也有可能是中文的，但口试中口试教师的口头说明仍使用英文。在PETS三、四、五级的考试中，笔、口试的指导语都将使用英文。在三、四级写作题中所提供的引导性材料可能会涉及到少量的中文。 （二）关于答题卡和登分卡的使用 PETS各级别的考试都有其特别设计的答题卡和登分卡。笔试中，使用的是用于光电阅读器（OMR）评分的客观题答题卡和用于人工阅卷的主观题答题（阅读器登分）卡。四、五级的客观题答题卡在机器阅读前，有部分题目也需要人工评阅。 口试使用的是口试成绩登分卡。口试开始前考生在卡上填好自己的考号等有关信息，口试结束时口试教师在卡上填上考生的口试成绩。 *包括翻译题（阅读理解部分B节）的作答和评分。 （三）关于答题时间PETS各级别的答题时间分配如下表所示：
单位：分钟一级二级三级四级五级 听力20 20 25 30 35 英语知识运用20 25 15 15 20 阅读理解30 35 40 60 50 写作20 40 40 35 35 笔试（共）90 120 120 140 140 口试（共）8 10 10 12 15 （四）关于笔试试卷的采分点（原始赋分） PETS每一级别各部分的采分点（原始赋分）如下表所示。除特殊情况外，原则上每题一分，括号内的数字表示各部分的题量。 一级二级三级四级 五级 听力25（25）20（20）25(25) 25（20）30（30） 英语知识运用25（25）35（35）20(20) 20（20）20（20） 阅读理解20（20）20（20）35*(20) 35**(25) 35***（30） 写作13(3+1) 35(10+1) 30(1+1) 20（1）25（1） 笔试（合计）83 110 110 100 110
PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(6) 全国公共英语等级考试（2级）模拟试题(6) 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.-How about the book you are reading ? -Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower. A. where B. which C. that D. there 3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place. A. afar all B. above all C. in all D. for all 4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you? -Yes , but much ________ . A. remains to do B. is remains to do C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it 5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there. -__________. A. Good-bye B. Take care C. Take it easy D. What can I do for you 6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr ____. A. was having B. was to have C. had had D. had 7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital. A. when B. then C. while D. but 8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself. A. if B. since C. as D. though 9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left. A. don't have to do it B. needn't have done it C. wouldn't do it D. mustn't have done it 10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of. A. The Chinese, the Chinese B. Chinese language, Chinese C. Chinese, the Chinese D. Chinese language, the Chinese 11. -What's your problem ? - I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago. A. were walking B. to have walker C. walk D. walking 12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can. A. expected B. suggested C. hoped D. wished 13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school. A. Some other ten B. Another ten C. Other ten D. Ten others
公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)学习笔记（六） Unit 21 Services(1) Dialogues /monologues: 1、 Hotel in London or in England specially, will ask for a credit card or a confirmation which will guarantee that your room is held, basically all night or for late arrival. 2、 This could be a precise place for you. 关于：precise 与 accurate 是否有区别? accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意 accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性 correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误 delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的 exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差 precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义 3、 Art-house. Art-house：艺术电影院 指放映不属于商业主流电影的电影院。艺术电影院放映的影片，重视电影本身的品质，较不注重商业吸引力，如当代重要导演的影片、独立制片影片、影史的经典作品，及发行有限的前卫及实验电影。亦称 Art theater。 4、 Your restaurant specializes in hamburgers and chicken, right? specializes in：擅长于，专攻。 5、 As an unadvertised special, you can have a trip to the salad bar with your order for only a dollar more. 作为一个末做广告的特价餐，您可以多出一美元随意的在沙拉吧里定购。