英语四六级重点单词

英语四六级重点单词大全1. Abandon - to leave behind or give up2. Abbreviation - a shortened form of a word or phrase3. Ability - the skill or capacity to do something4. Absorb - to take in or soak up5. Abstract - existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical existence6. Accelerate - to increase in speed or rate7. Access - the means or opportunity to approach or enter a place8. Accommodate - to provide lodging or room for9. Accurate - precise, correct, or exact10. Achieve - to successfully accomplish a goal or task11. Acquire - to obtain or gain possession of something12. Adapt - to adjust or modify to fit new conditions13. Adequate - satisfactory or sufficient in quantity or quality14. Adjacent - next to or adjoining something else15. Adjust - to change or alter in order to fit or conform16. Administration - the process or activity of managing an organization or business17. Admit - to allow someone to enter or have access18. Adopt - to take up or start using something new19. Adult - a person who is fully grown or developed20. Advantage - a favorable or beneficial circumstance or feature21. Adventure - an exciting or unusual experience22. Advertising - the activity of promoting goods or services through various media23. Advocate - to publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy24. Affect - to have an influence on or cause a change in something25. Agriculture - the practice or science of cultivating crops and rearing animals for food26. Aid - to provide assistance or support27. Aim - a desired outcome or purpose28. Air - the invisible gaseous substance surrounding the earth29. Alert - a state of heightened watchfulness or preparedness30. Algebra - a branch of mathematics that deals with symbols and the rules for manipulating them31. Alien - a foreigner or someone from a different country or culture32. Align - to arrange in a straight line or bring into coordination33. Alleged - said, without proof, to have taken place or to have a specified illegal or undesirable quality34. Allocate - to distribute or apportion for a particular purpose35. Allowance - an amount of something, especially money or time, given regularly or for a specific purpose36. Ally - a person or organization that cooperates with another for a common purpose37. Alter - to change or modify38. Alternative - one of two or more available possibilities39. Amateur - a person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport, on an unpaid basis40. Ambiguous - open to more than one interpretation41. Ambitious - having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed42. Amend - to make minor changes in order to improve or clarify something43. Analogy - a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification44. Analysis - detailed examination of elements or structure45. Analyze - to examine in detail for a purpose46. Ancestor - a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descended47. Anchor - a heavy object attached to a rope or chain and used to moor a ship48. Ancient - belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence49. Animation - the technique of photographing successive drawings orpositions of models to create an illusion of movement50. Annex - to append or add as an extra or subordinate part51. Annual - occurring once every year52. Anticipate - to regard as probable or expect or predict something will happen53. Anxiety - a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease54. Apology - a regretful acknowledgment of offense or failure55. Apparent - clearly visible or understood; obvious56. Appeal - make a serious, urgent, or heartfelt request57. Appendix - a tube-shaped sac attached to and opening into the lower end of the large intestine in humans58. Appreciate - to recognize the full worth or value of something59. Approach - a way of dealing with a situation or problem60. Appropriate - suitable or proper in the circumstances61. Approval - the action of officially agreeing to or accepting something assatisfactory62. Approximate - close to the actual, but not completely accurate or exact63. Arbitrary - based on random choice or personal whim, rather than anyreason or system64. Architecture - the art or practice of designing and constructing buildings65. Archive - a collection of historical documents or records66. Arid - having little or no rain; too dry or barren to support vegetation67. Arrange - to put (things) in a neat, attractive, or required order68. Array - an impressive display or range of a particular type of thing69. Article - a piece of writing included with others in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication70. Artistic - having or revealing natural creative skill71. Ascend - to go up or climb72. Aspect - a particular part or feature of something73. Assemble - to gather together or collect in one place74. Assess - to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of75. Assign - to allocate (a job or duty) to someone76. Assist - to help or aid someone77. Associate - to connect or bring into relation78. Assume - to suppose something to be the case without proof79. Astound - to shock or greatly surprise80. Athletic - physically strong, fit, or active81. Atmosphere - the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet82. Attach - to fasten or join one thing to another83. Attain - to succeed in achieving or reaching84. Attribute - to regard something as being caused by85. Audience - a group of people assembled to hear a lecture or other presentation86. Authentic - of undisputed origin, genuine87. Authorize - to give official permission for or approval to88. Automatic - working by itself with little or no direct human control89. Availability - the state of being able to be used or obtained90. Average - a typical amount, rate, quality, or degree91. Avoid - to keep away from or prevent from happening92. Aware - having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact93. Back - the rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips94. Background - the area or scenery behind the main object of contemplation95. Balance - an even distribution of weight enabling someone or something to remain upright96. Ban - to officially or legally prohibit something97. Bankrupt - declared in law unable to pay outstanding debts98. Bargain - a thing bought or offered for sale more cheaply than is usual or expected99. Barrier - a fence, gate, or other obstacle that prevents access or progress100. Base - the lowest part, often forming a foundation or support101. Behave - to act or conduct oneself in a specified way102. Belief - an acceptance that something exists or is true, especially without proof103. Benefit - an advantage or profit gained from something104. Bias - prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another105. Bilingual - using or knowing two languages106. Biography - an account of someone's life written by another person107. Biology - the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields108. Bit - a small piece, part, or quantity of something109. Bond - a force or feeling that unites people or causes them to feel close to one another110. Boost - to help or encourage something to increase or improve111. Border - a line separating two political or geographical areas112. Bore - to make someone feel weary and uninterested by dullness or tediousness113. Boundary - a line that marks the limits of an area; a dividing line114. Brainstorm - a spontaneous group discussion to produce ideas and ways of solving problems115. Branch - a division or subdivision of something larger116. Brand - a type of product manufactured by a particular company under a particular name117. Brave - showing no fear of dangerous or difficult things118. Breakthrough - a sudden, dramatic, and important discovery or development 119. Breed - a stock of animals or plants within a species having adistinctive appearance120. Bridge - a structure carrying a road, path, railway, etc. across a river, ravine, or other obstacle121. Brief - of short duration or low extent122. Brilliant - exceptionally clever or talented123. Broadcast - transmit (a program or some information) by radio ortelevision124. Budget - an estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time 125. Bulk - the mass or size of something, large and taking up much space126. Burden - a heavy load that is difficult to carry127. Calculate - to determine the amount or number of something mathematically 128. Campaign - a series of military operations intended to achieve a particular objective129. Cancel - to decide or announce that something planned will not take place 130. Capacity - the maximum amount that something can contain or produce131. Capital - a city where a country's government is located132. Capture - to take into one's possession or control by force133. Carbon - a chemical element present in all organic compounds134. Career - an occupation or profession, typically requiring specialtraining135. Casual - relaxed and unconcerned136. Category - a class or division of people or things regarded as having particular shared characteristics137. Celebrate - to acknowledge a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity138. Celebrity - a famous person, especially in entertainment or sports139. Census - an official count or survey of a population140. Ceremony - a formal religious or public occasion141. Certainty - firm conviction that something is the case142. Challenge - a call to someone to participate in a competitive situation or fight to decide who is superior143. Champion - a person who has defeated or surpassed all rivals in a competition144. Channel - a television station and its programming145. Chaos - complete disorder and confusion146. Characteristic - a typical feature or quality that distinguishes someone or something from others147. Charge - demand (an amount) as a price from someone for a service rendered148. Charter - a written grant by a country's legislative or sovereign power 149. Cheerful - noticeably happy and optimistic150. Chief - a leader or ruler of a people or clan151. Circumstance - a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action152. Citation - a quotation from or reference to a book, paper, or author 153. Civil - relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns154. Clarify - to make something easier to understand by explaining it in more detail155. Classify - to arrange in categories or according to sharedcharacteristics156. Climate - the long-term weather conditions prevailing in an area157. Climb - to go or come up (a slope, staircase, etc.), especially by using the feet and sometimes the hands158. Clinical - relating to the observation and treatment of actual patients rather than theoretical or laboratory studies159. Code - a system of words, letters, figures, or symbols used to represent others, especially for the purposes of secrecy160. Cognitive - relating to cognition, the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning161. Collaborate - to work jointly on an activity, especially to produce or create something162. Collapse - to fall down or give way suddenly163. Colleague - a person with whom one works, especially in a profession or business164. Collect - to bring or gather together into one place165. Combination - a joining or merging of different parts or qualities166. Community - a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common167. Companion - a person or animal with whom one spends a lot of time168. Compare - to estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between things169. Compatible - able to exist or work together without conflict170. Compensate - to make up for something lost, missed, or damaged171. Compete - to strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others172. Compose - to write or create a work of music, an essay, or a poem173. Comprehensive - complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something174. Comprise - to consist of; be made up of175. Conceal - to keep from sight; hide176. Concentrate - to focus one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity177. Concept - an abstract idea representing the fundamental characteristics of what it represents178. Concern - a matter that engages someone's attention, interest, or worry 179. Conclude - to bring something to an end180. Concrete - existing in a material or physical form; not abstract181. Condition - the state of something with regards to its appearance, quality, or usefulness182. Conduct - the manner in which a person behaves, especially on aparticular occasion or in a particular context183. Confirm - to establish the truth or correctness of something previously believed or suspected184. Conflict - a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one 185. Confuse - to cause someone to become bewildered or perplexed186. Conquer - to overcome and take control of (a place or people) by use of military force187. Conscience - an inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior188. Consequence - a result or effect of an action or condition。

第一部分：四级词汇大全abandon/ ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃aboard/ ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收；使专心abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的；大量的abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic/ ækə’demik/ a.学院的；学术的accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt. (使)加快；促进access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近；通道,入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate/ ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳；供应,供给accommodation/ ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的)；完成accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此,所以；照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度accurate/ ‘ækjur it/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸；酸的,酸性的acquaintance/ ə’kweintəns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得；获得；学到acre/ ‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应；改编addition/ ə’diʃən/ n.加,加法；附加物additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的,追加的address / ə’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust/ ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整,调节；校正administration / ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理；管理部门admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情,事件；事务affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响；感动affection/ ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford/ ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…；提供afterward/ ‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来,以后aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的；好斗的aircraft/ ‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机,飞行器alarm/ ə’la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精,乙醇alloy/ ‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表,字母系统alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变,变更；改做alternative/ ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物；取舍,抉择altitude/ ‘æltitju:d/ n.高,高度；高处aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝ambulance/ ‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车；野战医院amongst/ ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse/ ‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/ ‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗,祖先anchor/ ‘æŋkə/ n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的,古老的ankle/ ‘æŋkl/ n.踝,踝节部announce/ ə’nauns/ vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒；打搅annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/ æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious/ ‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；渴望的apart/ ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔；分开；除去apologize/ ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械,仪器；器官appeal/ ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁；申述appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口；欲望appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具,器具,器械applicable/ ‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的；适当的application/ æp li’keiʃən/ n.请求,申请；施用appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命,委任；约定appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approval/ ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成,同意；批准approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitek tʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论,辩论；理由arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现；由…引起(a situation/problem arise/ come up) arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse/ ə’rauz/ vt.引起,唤起；唤醒artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰,灰末；骨灰ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子,外表assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合,召集；装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派；分配；指定assistance/ ə’sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association/ əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会,团体；联合assume/ ə’sju:m/ vt.假定；承担；呈现assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信；向…保证astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/ ‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员atlantic/ ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子；微粒；微量atomic/ ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的；原子能的attach/ ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚,系,贴；附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/ ə’tempt/ vt.尝试,试图n.企图attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众,观众,读者authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局,官方；权力automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的；机械的automobile/ ‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的；附属的available/ ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的；通用的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道,道路；大街await/ ə’weit/ vt.等候,期待award/ ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖,奖品；判定aware/ ə’weə/ a.知道的,意识到的awful/ ‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的；尴尬的background/ ‘bækgraund/ n.背景,后景,经历backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria/ bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡；称n.天平band/ bænd/ n.乐队；带；波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响,枪声；猛击barber/ ‘ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价；成交barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base/ beis/ n.基础,底层；基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的,基础的basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆,洗脸盆；盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础,根据bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathe/ beið/ vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室；盥洗室battery/ ‘bætəri/ n.电池；一套,一组bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束,柱beard/ biəd/ n.胡须,络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽,野兽；牲畜behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益,维护,支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现,举止；运转behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为,举止,态度belong/ bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于,附属belt/ belt/ n.带,腰带；皮带；区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳,条凳；工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方beneficial/ beni’f iʃəl/ a.有利的,有益的beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology/ bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学；生态学biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点,一些,小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter/ ‘bitə/ a.痛苦的；严寒的blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备,把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血,流血；泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和block/ blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom/ blu:m/ n.花；开花,开花期boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船,艇；渔船bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的；冒失的bald /ao/ 秃头的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结,联系；公债boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴border/ ‘bɔ:də/ n.边,边缘；边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦；钻,挖bother/ ‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottom/ ‘bɔtəm/ n.底,底部,根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起；跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ ‘baundəri/ n.分界线,办界bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬brake/ breik/ n.闸,刹车vi.制动brand/ brænd/ n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度,幅度；幅面breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风brick/ brik/ n.砖,砖块；砖状物brilliant/ ‘briljənt/ a.光辉的；卓越的broadcast/ ‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播,播音bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶；一桶的量；铲斗bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡；球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体,容积,大部分bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆,包,束；包袱burden/ ‘bə:dn/ n.担子,重担；装载量bureau/ ‘bjuərəu/ n.局,司,处；社,所burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸butter/ ‘bΛtə/ n.黄油；奶油cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱,柜；内阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆,索；电缆；电报calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算；估计；计划calculator/ ‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器,计算者calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历,历书；历法camel/ ‘kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘kæmərə/ n.照相机,摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营,营地,兵营campaign/ kæm’pein/ n.战役；运动campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园,学校场地Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə’næl/ n.运河；沟渠；管cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消,撤消；删去candidate/ ‘kændidit/ n.候选人；投考者candle/ ‘kændl/ n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光capable/ ‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量；能力；能量capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本,资金；首都captain/ ‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉；队长capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获,俘获；夺得carbon/ ‘ka:bən/ n.碳career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯,职业,经历cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货,货物carpenter/ ‘ka:pintə/ n.木工,木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage/ ‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier/ ‘kæriə/ n.运输工具；运载工具cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸ca stle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual/ ‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的；随便的catalog/ ‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录,目录册cattle/ ‘kætl/ n.牛；牲口,家畜cave/ keiv/ n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/ ‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板,顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞；小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼,仪式；礼节certificate/ sə’tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链,链条,项圈challenge/ ‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；要求,需要chamber/ ‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室；房间；腔champion/ ‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军,得胜者channel/ ‘tʃænl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道ch apter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章,回,篇characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价；控告n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图,图表；海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheerful/ ‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的,愉快的chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家；药剂师chemistry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学chess/ tʃes/ n.棋；国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔,胸膛；箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的；首席的chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒；玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴chocolate/ ‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力；巧克力糖ch o ice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择,抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息；塞满chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍,劈；切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒；信徒cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟circuit/ ‘sə:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circular/ ‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的；循环的circulate/ ‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件；境遇civil/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的；文职的civilization/ sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明,文化；开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称,主张；索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清,阐明classical/ ‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的；经典的classification/ klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类；分级；分类法classify/ ‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土,泥土；肉体cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候；风土,地带clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途大众汽车coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领,项圈colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事,同僚collective/ kə’lektiv/ a.集体的；集合性的collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞；冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地；侨居地column/ ‘kɔləm/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination/ kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合,联合；化合combine/ kəm’bain/ vt.使结合；兼有command/ kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥；控制commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官,指挥员comment/ ‘kɔment/ n.评论,意见；注释commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业,贸易；社交commercial/ kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的；商品化的commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状；委员会commit/ kə’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ kə’miti/ n.委员会；全体委员common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的；共同的communicate/ kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯；传达；传播communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区；社会；公社companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴；共事者；伴侣comparative/ kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的,相对的comparison/ kəm’pærisn/ n.比较,对照；比似compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘,指南针；圆规compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服competent/ ‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的；应该做的competition/ kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争,比赛complain/ kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint/ kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete/ kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的；完成的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的；复杂的complicated/ ‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成,构成；创作composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成；作品；写作compound/ ‘kɔmpaund, kəm’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprehension/ kɔmpri’henʃən/ n.理解,理解力；领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的；理解的compress/ kəm’pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含,包括；构成compromise/ ‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协,和解conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration/ kɔnsən’treiʃən/ n.集中；专注；浓缩concept/ ‘kɔnsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern/ kən’sə:n/ n.关心,挂念；关系concerning/ kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ ‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出；结束conclusion/ kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论,推论；结尾concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责,指责；判刑condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短conduct/ ‘kɔndəkt, kən’dΛkt/ n.举止,行为；指导conductor/ kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议,讨论会confess/ kən’fes/ vt.供认,承认；坦白confine/ kən’fain/ vt.限制；禁闭confirm/ kən’fə:m/ vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict/ ‘kɔnflikt, kən’flikt/ n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse/ kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate/ kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会；国会,议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合,连接；连接词conquer/ ‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服,战胜；破除conquest/ ‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取,征服；克服conscience/ ‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心,道德心conscious/ ‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的；有意的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识,觉悟；知觉consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果,后果consequently/ ‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存,保护；守恒conservative/ kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人consider/ kən’sidə/ vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的；重要的considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration/ kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑,思考；体贴consistent/ kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant/ ‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的；永恒的constitute/ ‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程；体质；构造construct/ kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造；建设；构筑construction/ kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult/ kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume/ kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费；消灭consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量；消耗contact/ ‘kɔntækt, kən’tækt/ vt.使接触；与…联系container/ kən’teinə/ n.容器；集装箱contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ n.内容,目录；容量content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺,争取；辩驳continent/ ‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆；陆地；洲continual/ kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的；连续的continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous/ kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的,持续的cont ract/ ‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt/ n.契约,合同；婚约contradiction/ kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾,不一致；否认contrary/ ‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反contrast/ ‘kɔntræst, kən’træst/ n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助；投稿control/ kən’trəul/ vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience/ kən’v i:njəns/ n.便利,方便；厕所convenient/ kən’vi:njənt/ a.便利的；近便的convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗,惯例；条约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə’seiʃən/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变,转化；改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变；使改变convey/ kən’vei/ vt.传送；运送；传播convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cooperate/ kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作,协作；配合coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调,调节copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜；铜币,铜制器cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心,核心corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司,企业；社团correspond/ kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合；相当corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的；符合的corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路costly/ ‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage/ ‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍,小屋council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台；计数器county/ ‘k aunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院,法庭；庭院crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺；手艺,行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的,创作的creature/ ‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款；信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的；批评的criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评；批判；评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评；评论；非难crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕；花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体；晶粒cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的；立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化,文明；教养cupboard/ ‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curiosity/ kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇,好奇心；珍品curious/ ‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的current/ ‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的；通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂；天谴curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘kuʃən/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车,循环dairy/ dɛri /n.牛奶场；乳制品dam /dam/n.水坝,水堤；障碍物damage / /vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp /damp/a.潮湿的,有湿气的dash/ /vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data/deite/n.数据;资料dawn/ dɔn /n.黎明；开端vi.破晓decay/dikei/vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceive/disi:v/vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗declare/diklze/vt.断言；声明；表明decorate/dekereit/vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease/dikri:s,di:kri:s/vi.&n.减少,减少deduce/didju:s/vt.演绎,推论,推断definite/definit/a.明确的；肯定的definitely/definitli/ad.一定地,明确地definition/definifen/n.定义,释义；定界delicate/delikit/a.纤细的；易碎的delight/dilait/n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver/dilive/vt.投递,送交；发表delivery/diliveri/n.投递；交付；分娩democracy/dimrkresi/n.民主,民主制democratic/demkratik/a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate/demenstreit/vt.说明；论证；表露dense/dens/a.密集的；浓厚的density/densiti/n.密集,稠密；密度departure/dipa:tfe/n.离开,出发,起程dependent/dipendent/a.依靠的,依赖的deposit/diprzit/vt.使沉淀；存放depress/dipres/vt.使沮丧；按下derive/diraiv/vt.取得vi.起源descend/disend/vi.下来,下降；下倾description/diskripfen/n.描写,形容；种类deserve/dize:v/vt.应受,值得despair/dispze/n.绝望vi.绝望desperate/desperit/a.拼死的；绝望的知识改变命运。

英语四六级词汇表panion n.同伴2.niece n.侄女，外甥女3.shopping n.购物4.billion num.十亿5.queue n.队列vi.排队等候6.error n.错误，谬误，差错7.selfish adj.自私的，利己的8.temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴9.benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴10.shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护11.journey n.旅行，旅程12.optimistic adj.乐观的13.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓14.disagree vi.不同意；不一致15.damp adj.潮湿的16.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留17.signal n.信号vi.发信号18.universe n.宇宙，世界munism n.共产主义20.frequently adv.时常，频繁地21.wool n.羊毛，毛线22.pollution n.污染23.essay n.短文，散文，小品文24.religion n.宗教信仰plex adj.结合的，复杂的26.dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号27.border n.边缘，边界28.passive adj.被动的，消极的29.badminton n.羽毛球30.generation n.一代，一代人，产生31.partly adv.部分地32.flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑33.dust n.灰尘34.butcher n.屠夫，屠户35.speak的过去分词36.schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表37.medal n.奖章，纪念章38.harmony n.协调，和谐39.fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的40.infer vt.推论，推断，猜想41.remind vt.提醒42.argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论43.mercy n.仁慈44.power n.能力；电力；权力45.sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭46.flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体47.dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的48.official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员49.section n.切片；部门；章节50.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗51.cart n.二轮运货马车52.cream n.奶油53.revise vt.校订，修改54.maximum n.最大量a.最大的55.bite vt.咬，叮，螫56.ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的57.predict vt.预言，预测58.dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于59.band n.乐队，带，波段60.insect n.昆虫61.aspect n.方面，样子，外表62.reality n.现实；真实63.credit n.信用，分数64.ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视65.occur vi.发生66.wage n.工资，报酬67.importance n.重要性68.seaside n.海边69.sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息70.central adj.中心的，主要的71.arrival n.到达，到达者72.finance n.财政，金融，财源73.would aux.将；愿意74.freedom n.自由dder n.梯子76.reputation n.名誉，声望77.miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的78.vote n.选举，投票79.dictation n.口授80.mailbox n.邮箱81.per prep.每，每一82.parcel n.包裹，邮包83.strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；84.contain vt.包含，容纳85.mathematics n.数学86.diagram n.图解，图表，简图87.award n.奖，奖品，判定88.player n.表演者，比赛者89.debate n.vi.争论，辩论ck vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西91.pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住92.cigar n.雪茄93.material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的94.sincerely adv.真诚地95.downtown adv.在市区，往市区96.steel n.钢97.political adj.政治上的98.cycle n.循环99.chief adj.主要的，首席的100.import vt.n.输入，进口101.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的102.disappoint vt.使失望103.platform n.站台，讲台104.wire n.金属线，电缆105.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮106.broadcast n.广播，播音107.extra adj.额外的ad.特别地108.female n.a.女性的，雌性的109.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿110.chapter n.章，回，篇111.hire vt.雇用112.postcode n.邮递区号113.block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻114.summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结115.exit n.出口，退场vi.退出116.support vt.支持；供养；承受wyer n.律师118.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析119.evidence n.根据，证据，证人120.deed n.行为，功绩，契约121.painting n.油画；绘画122.sunshine n.阳光123.otherwise adv.另外，要不然124.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点125.bone n.骨，骨骼126.globe n.地球，世界，地球仪127.remove vt.移动；搬迁128.possession n.财产129.clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊130.elect vt.选举，推选131.panic n.恐慌，惊慌132.intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报133.charge vt.索价，控告n.费用134.thinking n.思考；想法，见解135.transport n.运输vt.运输136.crew n.全体船员137.determine vt.决定，决心138.playmate n.玩伴，游伴mittee n.委员会140.counter n.柜台，计数器141.march n.三月142.peaceful adj.和平的；平静的143.biology n.生物学，生态学144.shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽145.insect n.昆虫146.stair n.楼梯147.promote vt.促进，提升；推销148.noun n.名词149.digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘mercial adj.商业的，商品化的151.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害152.navy n.海军153.reliable adj.可靠的154.lung n.肺155.mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼156.publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印157.operate vi.操作；施行手术158.dirt n.尘，土，污垢159.former adj.在前的n.前者160.deliver vt.投递，送交161.continent n.大陆，洲162.scold vt.责骂163.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊164.rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价165.worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏166.wedding n.婚礼167.responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的168.timetable n.时间表；时刻表169.flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁170.system n.系统；制度171.calm adj.平静的172.dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的173.innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的174.observe vt.观察，注意到175.depth n.深度，深处176.steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定177.altogether adv.完全，总而言之178.merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的179.download n.下装，卸载180.sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的181.familiar adj.熟悉的182.happiness n.幸福；满足183.liberate vt.解放，释放184.farther adv.更远地a.更远的185.digital adj.数字的186.slim adj.细长的，微小的187.oppose vt.反对，反抗188.phenomenon n.现象189.department n.部，司，局，处，系190.channel n.海峡，渠道，频道191.envelope n.信封，封套192.studio n.工作室，播音室193.view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景194.stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚195.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉196.literature n.文学(作品)197.hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇198.drown v.溺死199.diamond n.钻石，菱形200.ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心201.expert n.专家a.熟练的202.scan vt.浏览；扫描203.settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居204.mineral n.矿物a.矿物的205.typewriter n.打字机206.intend vt.想要，打算，意指207.pence n.penny的复数208.straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地209.architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样210.relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属211.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换munist n.共产党员213.event n.事件，事变214.justice n.正义，公正，司法215.fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰216.obvious adj.显而易见的217.diet n.饮食，食物218.court n.法庭219.limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制220.upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱221.case n.情况，事实，病例222.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起223.soil n.土壤；土地224.rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠225.occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作226.cure vt.医治n.治愈227.recognize vt.认出，识别tely adv.最近229.passer-by n.过路人230.vehicle n.车辆231.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮232.announce vt.宣布，发表233.nowhere adv.任何地方都不234.grocery n.杂货店235.character n.性格，特性，角色236.pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停237.jungle n.丛林，密林238.gas n.煤气，气体239.waiter n.侍者，服务员240.billion num.十亿241.press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社242.electricity n.电，电流243.youth n.青春；青年244.brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻245.port n.港口246.sum n.总数；金额vi.共计247.spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的248.obtain vt.获得249.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击250.type n.类型vi.打字251.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻252.tin n.锡；罐头253.adventure n.冒险，惊险活动254.nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今255.positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的256.income n.收入，收益257.tend vi.走向，趋向258.packet n.小包259.characteristic adj.特有的n.特性260.represent vt.描绘；代表，象征261.ahead adv.在前，向前，提前262.stare vi.凝视263.suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合264.rocket n.火箭265.cash n.现金，现款266.tractor n.拖拉机267.agent n.代理人，代理商268.harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割269.spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点270.grey n./a.灰色(的)271.confuse vt.使混乱，混淆bine vt.使结合，兼有273.minimum n.最小量a.最小的274.fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄275.thus adv.如此，这样；因而276.symbol n.象征；符号277.beard n.胡须，络腮胡子278.grocer n.杂货商279.menu n.菜单280.access n.接近，通道，入口281.emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件282.basis n.基础，根据283.fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴284.trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗285.powerful adj.强有力的286.affect vt.影响，感动287.partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶288.trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗289.exact adj.确切的，精确的290.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难291.assume vt.假定，承担，呈现292.admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏293.scientific adj.科学的294.cigarette n.香烟295.badly adv.坏，差，严重地296.whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨 adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物298.regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的299.rent n.租金，租vi.出租300.vast adj.巨大的，广阔的301.degree n.程度，度，学位302.majority n.多数303.unknown adj.未知的，不知名的304.handkerchief n.手帕305.beauty n.美，美丽，美人306.crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞307.budget n.预算308.pence n.penny的复数309.employ vi.雇用310.verb n.动词311.happiness n.幸福；满足312.creature n.生物，创造物313.policy n.政策，方针314.well-known adj.众所周知的315.tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声316.teenager n.青少年317.defence n.防御，辩护318.performance n.履行；表演；表现319.visa n.签证；信用卡320.worthwhile adj.值得的321.regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的322.cock n.公鸡，龙头323.seek vt.寻找，探索324.reduce vt.减少，减小325.greet vt.问候，招呼，反应326.federal adj.联邦的，联盟的327.movement n.动作；活动；移动328.scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊329.whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语330.dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍331.remark vi.评论n.评论；备注332.destroy vt.破坏，消灭333.chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天334.novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的335.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋336.outline n.轮廓；大纲337.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅338.pattern n.式样，模型339.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划340.smooth adj.平滑的，平静的341.custom n.习惯，风俗，海关342.outdoors adv.在户外n.户外343.splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的344.particular adj.特殊的，特定的345.nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的346.sailor n.海员，水兵347.expression n.词句，表达，表情348.cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫349.reserve vt.储备，保留；预定350.multiply vt.增加；乘351.perform vt.执行；演出352.cupboard n.碗柜353.glance vi.看一下n.一瞥354.moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行355.surround vt.包围，环绕356.bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦357.centimeter n.厘米358.humour v.纵容，迁就359.original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新360.audience n.听众，观众361.voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空362.mobile adj.运动的，移动的363.consume vt.消耗，消费364.exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会365.clerk n.店员，办事员，职员366.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬367.fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶368.chimney n.烟囱369.stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调370.litre n.公升371.telescope n.望远镜372.belong vi.属于，附属373.faith n.信任，信心，信仰374.scene n.情景；景色375.institute n.研究所，学院376.arrival n.到达，到达者377.distant adj.在远处的，疏远的378.tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍379.explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸380.bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬381.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服382.afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后383.explore vt.vi.探险，探索384.stage n.舞台；阶段，时期385.effect n.效果，效力386.fax n.vt.传真387.graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业388.insurance n.保险，保险费389.fee n.费，酬金，赏金390.lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课391.modest adj.谦虚的392.distance n.距离，远处393.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲394.attitude n.态度，看法，姿势395.tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态396.apartment n.一套公寓房间397.description n.描述；形容398.junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈399.specific adj.特有的；具体的400.jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶401.phrase n.短语，习惯用语ment n.评论，意见，注释403.absorb vt.吸收，使专心404.talent n.天才，才能405.province n.省406.equal adj.相等的，平等的407.leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞408.aid n.帮助，救护，助手409.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来410.mankind n.人类411.agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学412.male adj.男的，雄的rade n.同志414.wooden adj.木制的；呆板的415.lip n.嘴唇416.production n.产品；产量417.fence n.栅栏418.broom n.扫帚419.recommend vt.推荐420.less adj.更少的ad.更少地421.fortunate adj.幸运的422.scholarship n.奖学金423.profession n.职业424.mass n.大量；群众425.boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸426.fist n.拳头427.suck vt.吸，吮428.valley n.山谷，流域429.expand vt.扩大，使膨胀430.exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓431.adult n.成年人adj.成年的432.media n.媒体ually adv.通常434.tolerate vt.忍受，容忍435.slave n.奴隶，苦工436.respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬437.rescue vt.援救，营救438.possibly adv.可能地，也许439.ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏440.fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒441.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图442.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧443.loaf n.一条面包444.professor n.教授445.poet n.诗人446.punishment n.惩罚447.goal n.球门，得分，目的448.pillow n.枕头449.sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池450.shadow n.阴影，影子451.donate vt.vi.捐赠452.constant adj.经常的，永恒的453.belt n.带，腰带，区454.native adj.本土的n.本地人455.base n.基础，底层，基地456.dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶457.angle n.角，角度458.explanation n.解释，说明，辩解459.range vi.变动，变化n.范围460.quit vt.离开，停止；辞职461.evaluate vt.评价，估…的价462.nutrition n.营养463.cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜464.ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节465.measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施466.hunger n.饥饿，渴望467.ancestor n.祖宗，祖先468.nowhere adv.任何地方都不469.demand vt.要求，需要470.anyhow adv.无论如何471.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖472.reply vi.回答，答复n.答复473.horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的474.eager adj.渴望的，热切的475.tendency n.趋向，趋势476.brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动477.host n.主人，东道主478.telegram n.电报479.equipment n.装备，设备，配备480.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮481.anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒482.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕483.entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演484.rude adj.粗野的，残暴的485.behave vi.表现，举止486.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸487.courtyard n.庭院，院子488.technical adj.技术的，工艺的489.deadline n.最终期限490.extremely adv.极其，非常491.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理492.frequent adj.经常的493.debt n.债务，欠债494.trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向495.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地496.exist vi.存在，生存497.track n.行踪，路径；轨道498.noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的499.curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 500.outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的。

2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃；放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、火车等）上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除；废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产；堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收；吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的；可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的；充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用；虐待 n. 滥用；虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的；学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速；促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道；入口 v. 接近；进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的；可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处；膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴；伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成；实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户；账目 v. 解释；说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计；会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累；积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确（性）；精确（性）。

英语四六级单词必背一、核心词汇1. abandon释义：v. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

例句：Don't abandon hope.（不要放弃希望。

）拓展：abandoned adj. 被遗弃的；abandonment n. 放弃；抛弃。

2. ability释义：n. 能力；才能。

例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有解决这个问题的能力。

）拓展：able adj. 能够的；有能力的。

3. absent释义：adj. 缺席的；不在场的；缺少的。

例句：He was absent from the meeting.（他缺席了会议。

）拓展：absence n. 缺席；不在。

4. absolute释义：adj. 绝对的；完全的。

例句：There is no absolute standard for beauty.（美没有绝对的标准。

）拓展：absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地。

5. abundant释义：adj. 丰富的；充裕的。

例句：Our country is abundant in natural resources.（我们国家自然资源丰富。

）拓展：abundance n. 丰富；充裕。

二、高频动词1. accomplish释义：v. 完成；实现；达到。

例句：You should accomplish your task on time.（你应该按时完成你的任务。

）拓展：accomplishment n. 成就；完成。

2. acknowledge释义：v. 承认；答谢；告知收到。

例句：He acknowledged his mistake.（他承认了他的错误。

）拓展：acknowledgment n. 承认；感谢。

3. acquire释义：v. 获得；取得；学到。

例句：We should acquire more knowledge.（我们应该学到更多知识。

英语四六级必备单词一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的。

二、B开头。

1. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡。

2. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处 vt. 有益于；得益。

3. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰；打扰 vi. 操心 n. 麻烦。

三、C开头。

1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. （大学）校园。

2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。

3. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 通讯；交流；传达。

四、D开头。

1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 奶制品；乳牛场 adj. 乳品的。

2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害；损毁 vt. 损害；毁坏。

3. diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj. 不同的；多种多样的。

五、E开头。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约。

2. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 有效率的；有能力的。

3. emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n. 情感；情绪。

六、F开头。

1. facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施；设备；容易。

2. fashion [ˈfæʃn] n. 时尚；时装；样式。

3. fierce [fɪəs] adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的。

七、G开头。

1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生；研究生 v. 毕业；渐变。

2. gravity [ˈɡrævəti] n. 重力；地心引力；严重性。

四六级必备词汇词汇是语言的基础，对于学习一门语言来说非常重要。

对于正在准备英语四六级考试的学生来说，掌握必备的词汇是至关重要的。

在本文中，我们将介绍一些四六级必备的词汇，并提供一些有效的方法来帮助您掌握它们。

一、常见动词1.achieve：实现，取得成就2.acquire：获得，取得3.adapt：适应，调整4.advance：前进，推进5.alter：改变，修改6.analyze：分析，解析7.apply：应用，运用8.appreciate：欣赏，赏识9.attack：攻击，袭击10.attract：吸引，诱惑二、常见名词1.ability：能力，才能2.achievement：成就，成绩3.advice：建议，忠告4.analysis：分析，解析5.approach：方法，途径6.achievement：成就，功绩7.attitude：态度，立场8.awareness：意识，认识9.behavior：行为，举止10.belief：信念，信仰三、常见形容词1.abundant：丰富的，充裕的2.accurate：准确的，精确的3.active：积极的，活跃的4.adaptive：适应的，适合的5.ambitious：有雄心壮志的，有抱负的6.aware：意识到的，发觉的7.brilliant：出色的，杰出的8.cautious：小心的，谨慎的petent：能干的，称职的10.confident：自信的，有信心的四、常见副词1.absolutely：绝对地2.actually：实际上，事实上3.almost：几乎，差不多4.apparently：显然地，明显地5.basic：基本上，根本上6.constantly：经常地，不断地7.definitely：肯定地，确实地8.efficiently：高效地，有效地9.gradually：逐渐地，渐渐地10.hardly：几乎不，几乎没有五、常用短语1.at ease：放松，舒适2.by means of：借助于，通过e up with：提出，想出4.depend on：依赖，依靠5.focus on：专注于，关注6.give up：放弃，戒掉7.in terms of：就...而言，在...方面8.look forward to：期待，盼望9.make use of：利用，使用10.pay attention to：注意，关注六、学习方法在掌握这些词汇时，以下方法可能对您有所帮助：1.背单词卡：将这些词汇写在一张卡片上，一边写英文单词，一边写词性和中文释义。

英语四六级考试高频词汇
英语四六级考试高频词汇有以下这些：
1. accelerate：加速
2. account：账户，考虑
3. accustom：使习惯
4. adapt：适应
5. adjust：适应
6. advocate：宣扬
7. affluent：富裕的
8. annoy：使烦恼，使恼怒
9. ascribe：把…归咎于
10. assess：评估
11. assign：指派，选派;分配，布置(作业)
12. assume：假象，假定
13. attain：获得
14. attribute：把…归因于
15. cater：迎合
16. collaborate：合作
17. comprehensive：综合的
18. conscious：有意识的
19. conservative：保守的
20. contentType：内容类型
21. convenient：方便的
22. convey：传达
23. cooperate：合作
24. coordinate：合作
25. cultivate：培养
26. derive：出自，源于
27. despair：绝望
28. disapprove：不批准，不赞同
29. dismiss：撤销，免职
30. distinguish：辨别
31. distribute：分配，分发
32. dominate：支配，统治
33. embarrass：使窘迫，使尴尬
34. engage：从事，订婚
35. enhance：加强
36.enqueue：使入队。

四六级热门词汇一、教育类。

1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm]，名词，课程。

2. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]，名词，学费；教学，讲授。

3. scholarship [ˈskɒləʃɪp]，名词，奖学金；学问，学识。

4. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt]，名词，任务；作业；分配。

二、环保类。

1. environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]，名词，环境。

2. pollution [pəˈluːʃn]，名词，污染。

3. recycle [ˌriːˈsaɪkl]，动词，回收利用；使再循环。

4. sustainable [səˈsteɪnəbl]，形容词，可持续的。

三、科技类。

1. technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi]，名词，技术。

2. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]，名词，创新；革新。

3. artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl]，形容词，人造的；仿造的；虚伪的，如“artificial intelligence（人工智能）”4. device [dɪˈvaɪs]，名词，装置；设备；策略；手段。

四、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi]，名词，经济；节约。

2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]，名词，膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张。

3. profit [ˈprɒfɪt]，名词，利润；利益，动词，获利；有益。

4. investment [ɪnˈvestmənt]，名词，投资；投入。

五、健康类。

1. nutrition [njuˈtrɪʃn]，名词，营养；营养学。

2. exercise [ˈeksəsaɪz]，名词，运动；练习；运用，动词，锻炼；练习；使用。

3. disease [dɪˈziːz]，名词，病，[医]疾病；弊病。

4. therapy [ˈθerəpi]，名词，治疗，疗法。

四六级必考词汇1. Abandon: 放弃，遗弃，抛弃2. Abnormal: 反常的，异常的3. Absorb: 吸收，理解，吸引4. Access: 接近，进入，使用5. Accommodate: 容纳，提供住宿，适应6. Accomplish: 完成，实现7. Accumulate: 积累，积聚8. Accuracy: 精确性，准确性9. Achieve: 实现，达到，完成10. Acid: 酸，酸性的11. Acute: 严重的，急性的12. Adapt: 使适应，改编13. Adhere: 坚持，粘附14. Adjust: 调整，适应15. Administration: 管理，行政16. Admire: 钦佩，赞赏17. Adopt: 采用，收养18. Advance: 前进，促进19. Advocate: 提倡，拥护，支持20. Advantage: 优势，有利条件21. Adventure: 冒险，冒险活动22. Advertise: 广告，宣传23. Aerobic: 有氧的24. Affair: 事情，事件25. Affect: 影响，感动26. Afford: 负担得起，提供27. Aggregate: 总计，集合28. Aggressive: 侵略性的，好斗的29. Agreement: 协议，同意30. Aid: 援助，帮助31. Aim: 目标，瞄准32. Airplane: 飞机33. Airport: 机场34. Alarm: 警报，惊恐35. Alive: 活着的，有活力的36. Allergic: 过敏的37. Allocate: 分配，分配38. Allow: 允许，准许39. Alternative: 替代的，可选择的40.Altitude: 高度，海拔41. Amateur: 业余爱好者，外行42. Amuse: 娱乐，逗乐43. Analyze: 分析，分解44. Anxiety: 焦虑，担忧45. Appear: 出现，显得46. approach: 接近，方法47. appreciate: 欣赏，感激48. approve: 赞成，批准49. approximate: 近似的，大约的50. architecture: 建筑学，建筑设计51. artificial: 人造的，人工的52. ascend: 上升，攀登53. assemble: 集合，装配54. assess: 评定，评估55. assignment: 任务，分配56. assist: 帮助，协助57. associate: 联想，联系58. Assume: 假定，假设59. assure: 保证，确保60. attitude: 态度，看法61. auction: 拍卖，竞卖62. authenticity: 真实性，可靠性63. authority: 权威，权力64. Available: 可获得的，可用的65. awkward: 尴尬的，笨拙的66. aware: 意识到的，知道的67. balance: 平衡，权衡68. ballot: 选票，投票69. band: 乐队，波段70. barrier: 障碍，障碍物71. bargain: 交易，讨价还价72. basic: 基本的，基础的73. basement: 地下室74. behalf: 代表，利益75. behave: 表现，举止76. behalf: 代表，利益77. beneficial: 有益的，有利的78. beneficiaries: 受益者79. benefit: 利益，好处80. beside: 在旁边81. bitterness: 苦味，辛酸82. blank: 空白的，空虚的83. blossom: 开花，绽放84. board: 董事会，木板85. boat: 小船，划船86. bold: 大胆的，勇敢的87. bonus: 奖金，红利88. boom: 繁荣，兴旺89. boost: 促进，推动90. border: 边界，边境91. boredom: 厌倦，无聊92. borrow: 借入，借用93. bottom: 底部，底层94. bounce: 弹跳，反射95. bracket: 括号，支架96. bravery: 勇敢，英勇97. brake: 刹车，制动器98. branch: 分支，部门99. brand: 品牌，商标100. breathe: 呼吸，喘气以上只是部分四六级必考词汇，希望对你有所帮助！。