本科留学生英语模拟试题
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本科留学生全真模拟考试一.Vocabulary and Structure (25points)Directions: For each question in this section, select the best answer from among the choices given.1. Must he come to sign this paper himself?- Yes, he .A. needB. mustC. mayD.will2. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD.mustn’t have taken3.As you worked late yesterday, you have come this morning.A. mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t4. Practising Chiness Knug fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB.take upC.build upD.pull up5. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB.look afterC.look inD.look out6. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.A. performB.possessC.observeD.support7.-What should I do first?- The instructions______that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A.goB.tellC.writeD.say8.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC.delayedD.deserted9.The photos on the wall Grandma of those happy old days when a large family lived together.A. repeatB. rememberC.remindD.retell10.-Mr. Wang, may I join in the relay race?-No problem. I’ II you and Dan in the race.A. orderB. adjustC.placeD.enter11. Bill Gates was so kind that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities.A. give upB. give awayC.give outD.give off12.More often than not, it is difficult to the exact meaning of a Tang poem in English.A. exchangeB. conveyC.transferD.consult13.I need the money badly now and I have to my car though I’m not at all willing to do so.A. donateB. sacrificeC.declineD.deliver14.The book didn’t children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.A. apply toB.appeal toC. intend toD.lead to15.While I don’t agree with her, I think her argument was quite cleverly .A. setB.putC.saidD.settled16. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered17. Ladies and gentlemen, please your seat belts. The plane .A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off18. Why not come over at the weekend? The children seeing you again.A. enjoyedB. will enjoyC. would enjoyD.have enjoyed19. –I don’t believe that John can remember what the robber was like.-You’re wrong. I know it was dark, but he the robber’s face –I’m sure of it!A.did seeB. was seeingC. had seenD.would see20. –I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.-Don’t disturb me. I a composition all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A.writeB.was writingC.have writtenD. have been writing21. –Mr. Wang got the first prize in the singing competition last week.-Oh. That’s what he for years.A. had been expectingB. has expectedC. expectedD.have been repairing22. Please stop to have a rest. You the washing machine the whole morning.A. have repairedB.were repairing .C. have been repairedD. have been repairing23. The newly –built bookstore provides easy to good books.A. accessB. convenienceC.channelD. chance24. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong .A. roadB. wayC.pathD.direction25. Young people look forward to reaching the in life.A. aimB.sakeC.purposeD. goal二.Cloze(10points):What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32 ? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 34 you live in a part of the world 35 India or West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some from of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often..26. A. meaning B.sense C. case D. situation27. A. Not B.No C.None D.Nor28. A. type B.form C. sort D.way29. A. between B.among C.of D.from30.A. changes B.varies C.shifts D.alters31.A. areas B.parts C.countries D.spaces32.A.direction B.guide C.symbol D.model33.A.given B.responded C.symbol D.answered34. A. Because B.When C.If D. Whether35. A. as B. in C. like D.near36. A.custom B. use C tradition D. habit37. A.aim B. propose C. select D.tend38.A.fashion B. mistake C. nonsense D. possibility39. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. things40. A. where B. that C. which D. wherever41. A. to B. with C.on D. as42. A. practical B. domestic C. native D. new43. A.care B.affect C.trouble D. matter44. A. effective B. sensitive C. ordinary D.careful45. A. listen B. hear C. notice D. find三、Reading comprehension I (40 points)At no single spot on the South American continent can the step of man’s conquest of Andes be seen more clearly than the famous Uspalata Pass between Chile and Argentine.Indians of the days before the coming of the white men climbed along a narrow path, perhaps with llamas carrying their belongings . These “little camels”of the Andes were the only burden bearers the Incas had in the four hundred years when they were extending their empire from Peru to Chile and northward to Quito. These animals could live at altitudes of over two and one-half miles above sea level where in the later days the horses and mules of the conquerors would die of mountain sickness.Over this road, if a llama path can be called a road, a single explorer or trader went now and again in the days of the Spanish conquerors . But the traveled route across the continent was farther north, across form Peru to Upper Peru (now Bolivia),through western Paraguay, and then down to Buenos Aires. The southern Andes practically shut the door between Chile and Argentina.46. The Uspallata Pass isA.so steep and narrow that no man has ever conquered.B.one of many famous spots of the Andes that were conquered by man .C.famous because one can command a fine view of Chile and Argentina.D. the most well-known path of the Andes because of its steepness conquered by man .47.The “little camels”meansA.camels with small humps.B.beasts of buren like small camelsC.small animals used as burden bearers in Peru, Chile and Argentina since four hundred yearsago.D.the only animals the Incas had.48.The passage states that these “little camels”couldA.travel long distances without water.B. travel long distances without rest.C. live at high altitudes.D.carry extremely heavy loads.49.The word “their”in line 4 refers toA.Indians.B.white men.C.llamas.D.burden bearers.50.the writer of this passage probably goes on to tell howmunication has been improved beween Chile and Argentina.B.even before the Incas there was a trail across the pass.C.the Andes still prevent travel between Chile and Argentina.D. Argentina for a long time opposed easy travel to Chile.BBefore World War II, our interest in the Far East was casual and sporadic. To be sure, Commodore Perry had opened Japan in 1853, and after the turn of the century we tried to keep the door open in China by diplomatic efforts. Our cultural and economic relations were more important than our political activities. We introduced Christianity, Concord grapes, and cash registers to the area. In turn ,we decorated our American homes with Japanses prints and Chinese jade, we wore Far Eastern silk, and we drank Formosa tea.Beseball because the Japanese national game and American universities had school named after them in China. But the Far East really was far ; and it was different. Its languages, spoken and written, were completely unfamiliar. Its religions were concerned with different gods, different forms of worship, and different explanations of the purpose of life. Its organizations-government, school, and family-rested on a different basis of authority. Even its people had different characteristics and capabilities.Nor did we make any great effort to learn about the Far East. The attention of our education system and most of our scholars was concentrated upon our immediate society and its origin. This enterprise carried used across the Atlantic, and we studied European history and culture. We pursued our cultural ancestry back to the Greek, the Romans,and the Hebrews. But the usual college graduate knew more about the moon than he did about Korea,more about the early Romans than he did about contemporary China. –Willard Thop—51. Before World War IIA.political activities were far more important than cultural activities.B.American universities had schools nameds after them in China.C.the Far East was an important area for growing grapes.D.Japan introduced cash registers into China.52.The main idea of these paragraphs is thatA.there was not a close relationship between the United States and the Far East beforeWorld War II.B.Since Commondore Perry opened Japan in 1853 many western ideas have beenintroduced into Japan.C.though there had been some cultural relations, the Far was still very different from theWest.D.Americans were not interested in the Far East.53.The lack of interest in the Far East was a result ofA.the attitude toward the Far East that it had little true culture worth studying.B.a recongnition that Far Eastern culture was different.C.the priority given to one’s own society and its origins.D.the little contact because of distance.54.To “keep the door open in China”means toA.protect vested interests of the colonial powers.B.maintain diplomatic exchanges of personnel.C.continue commercial and cultural relationships.D.prevent efforts to keep us out of China.55.Far eastern religions were characterized as—A.interested in Christianity.B.unlike those in west .C.related to their basis of authority.D.casual and unrelated to language..CThe market investigation is indispensable to sales promotion. They are as closely related as the lips and teeth, so to speak. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without first investigating the market.In the international market, goods on sale coming from different countries and suppliers are always facing keen competition;under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market conditions. In making investigations, we ought to get information about what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting, what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information? There are many channels that we can make use of in doing this sort of work. The commercial counselor’s offices of our embassies stationed abroad can help us in making market investigations. Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their tarde groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot.Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are also important channels to get market information. The Chinese Export Commodities Fairs and some other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such opportunities. Of course, there are some other ways of making market investigations.56. In making market investigation, one should .A. get enough information concernedB. advertise his productsC. produce high quality goodsD. none of the above57. The word “indispensable” in the first line means .A. impossibleB. essentialC. advisableD. available58.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The relationship between market investigations and sales promotion is just as that of the lips and teeth.B. It is impossible to succeed in selling a product without market investigations.C. There are various ways of making market investigations.D. Production goes before the market investigation.59. Making market investigations is very important because .A. in the market, goods on sale are numerousB. every producer is facing keen competitionC. it can greatly promote salesD. all of the above60. All the following are channels to get market information EXCEPT .A. to have commercial counselor’s office of our embassies stationed abroadB. to promote the quality of our own productsC. to send trade groups abroad every now and thenD. to have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmenDGraduating hign school seniors looking to enter the workforce and other high school students searching for summer jobs are facing a tighter job market this year as the once red-hot U.S. economy continues to cool. Nationally, the jobless rate for 16-to 19-year-olds continues to rise. The unemployment rate for teenagers hit 14.2 percent in April, compared with 12.8percent last year, according to the U.S. Department of Labor.“It’s very obvious that it’s going to be a little harder this summer, because businesses are much more reserved and cautious,” said Mark J.Gambill, the vice president of marketing at Manpower Inc. the nation’s largest temporary employment agency. The New York City-based company recently surveyed 16,000 public and private employers. It found manufacturing, light industry, and high-tech firms were least likely to be seeking employees.Temporary jobs typically are the first to suffer in a slowing economy, but other sectors that employ teenagers heavily have fallen on leaner times as well. For instance, the amusement, recreation, and hotel industries shed a combined 43000 jobs in March and April, said John F.Stinson Jr., an economist at the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.Ironically, the pinch comes as the nation’s overall jobless rate remains low. Statistics show that fewer teenagers have been jobless over the past few summers than at any time during the previous decade. “The jobless rates are still low by historical standards.”Mr. Stinson said. Ten years ago, for example, the unemployment rate for 16-to 19-year-old workers was 21.1 percent in June and 15.7 percent in July. Last year, the rate was 14.4 percent and 12.4 percent, respectively, federal figures show.Experts say teenagers looking for summer work still can find jobs but not lots of pay. The continuing slump in the nation’s high-tech sector and lingering uncertainty over the general health of the economy have combined to limit teenagers’ job options to the type of work that American typically have thrived on-the retail and fast-food industries.For the past several years, experts say, large numbers of teenagers found work with high –paying technology companies. But those heady days of $50000 starting salaries for those with computer skills and only a high school diploma have ended.Nationally, some 2.8 million students are expected to graduate from public and private high schools this year, according to the U.S. Department of Education. Lacking some sort of post secondary education or training virtually ensures those graduates will garner low wages. Ron Bird, the chief economist at the Employment Policy Foundation, a Washington-based nonprofit think tank, said economic projections show that wage growth for those with only a high school diploma will be the slowest among all groups.“There is a fundamental shift evident in the U.S.economy, tied primarily to technology, that will reward more professional, management, and technical-type jobs as opposed to line operators,” he said.61.According to the text, the current unemployment rate for teenagers isA. lower than ever beforeB.higher than in the previous decadeparable to the nation’s overall unemployment rateD.higher than it was last year62. Current job prospects for teenagers in the high-tech industry are .A.highly profitableB.in declineC. more promising than the retail industryD.virtually non – existent63. Which of the following individuals is NOT directly quoted in this text?A.The vice president of a temporary employment company.B.Analysts of the high-tech industry.C.An economist at a non-profit think tank.D.A government economist.64. Currently, most job opportunities for high school students and graduates are available inA. the high-tech sectorB. temporary employmentC.retail storesD.amusement parks65.This text is mainly about .A. the cooling of the U.S. economyB. job competition between high school students and high school graduatesC. summer jobs prospects for teenagersD.employment prospects for high school students and graduates四.Reading comprehension II(15points):Directions: Put in the blanks of the following sentences the numbers of the phrases shown below which give the sentences the correct meaning.The years after the cessation of hostilities with victory have not brought us peace; rather, 66 ,They have made us aware 67 us from its realization. There is hardly yet any sign that we have found the kind of equilibrium, political or economic or social, 68 and security 69 they gain confidence in themselves and faith in the good-will of their neighbours. It is, indeed, one of the major sources of doubt and fear that, 70 an atomic bomb. Across practically the whole world. Neighbourhood begins to 71 much of its meaning, and good-will becomes an empty gesture 72 where it is backed by a potential army capable of being mobilized overnight.Complexity 73 to our issues by the overwhelming power of the United States on one side and of Soviet Russia on the other. Never 74 so much of the world’s productive power been concentrated standards so far outdistanced that of any possible rival. Soviet Russia has larger man-power, and it may be, productive resources which, when developed, will rival, perhaps, 77 , those of the United States. But it is hardly excessive to say that, 78 the immense Russian progress since 1917, there is a major element in the technology of production 79 could not hope even to rival the present American standards; and there is no inherent reason to suppose that, 80 , the difference will not be at least as great asit is at the present time.①the younger generations ②a generation from now ③has been added④has added ⑤surpass ⑥surprised⑦save ⑧had ⑨has⑪lose ⑫either ⑬also⑭in spite of ⑮instead of ○16regardless of○17with a view to ○18on the contrary ○19to which○20out of which ○21how long and hard the road is which separates○22in which the government in Moscow ○23in the age when the aeroplane may carry ○24which gives men that sense of ease ○25under the control of a single government 五.Mistake Detection(10 points):I cannot conceive education in a training in so many separate subjects. 81.Education is integral: it is encouragement of the growth of the whole man, 82.the complete man. It follows that it is not entire, nor even mainly, an affair 83.of book learning, for what is only the education of one part of our nature 84.–that part of the mind which deals with concept and abstractions. 85.In the child, who is not yet mature enough to think by these shortcut 86.methods, it should be large an education of the senses- the sense 87.of sight,touch and hearing: in one word, the education of the sensibility. 88.From this point of view there is valid distinction between art and science: it 89.is only the whole man with his diverse interests and faculties, and the aim 90.of education should be develop all these to harmony and completeness.。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试模拟试题(4)北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试模拟试题(4) 4、B 第三段提到失去树木后,雨水会导致水灾并且冲走了富饶的上层泥土。
上层泥土冲走后就只留Questions 1-5 are based on this passage 下贫瘠的沙漠。
贫瘠的土壤是导致饥荒的原因。
因此,失去树木是导致水灾和饥荒的根源。
Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide him shade; and they help to 5、B 本文主要介绍失去森林对人类的影响,即树木与人类的关系,因此应选B。
prevent droughts and floods. 答案解析:Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these Questions 6-10 are based on the following passage services is the most important. 76) In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut People travel for a lot of reason. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines. them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. forests slowly disappear. 77) Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with alot of inconveniences This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, for wherethere are trees, their roots break up soil-allowing the rain to sinkin – and and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are much of the rest the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resort the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason sun! 1. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage? The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy’s A. They help him make money. B. They give him wood and other products. 30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, C. They help him prevent droughts and floods. D. They give him shade. parks and roadsides. Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 2. Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear? 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain. A. New trees are not looked after properly. B. Many trees have been cut down by man.78) But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The C. Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.D. All of the above. Mediterranean is already one the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, 3. Why did the country mentionedin the passage suffer from floods and starvatio n? it’s getting worse. The French can’t figure out what to do with all the garbage left byA. Because an empire was set up.B. Because the empire fell to pieces. campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.C. Because it lost all its trees.D. Because too much had been spent on wars. None of this, however, is spoiling anyone’s fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every 4. Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation? year w ith tourists. Obviously, they don’t go there for clean water and solitude. TheyA. Because nothing remains on land except floods. tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don’t even mind the pollution.B. Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as theC. Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil. sun shines, it’s still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.D. Because roots of the trees break up the soil. 6. The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that . 5. What does the author tell us in this passage? A. they want to see historic remains or religious spots.A. How trees help prevent droughts and floods.B. The relationship between trees and man. B. they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs.C. How an empire fell to pieces inancient times. D. A story of trees. C. they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites.PASSAGE 1 D. they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home. 树在三方面对人类有益:提供树荫、帮助预防干旱和水灾。
大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon2A.loseB.looseC.lossD.lost标准答案:B2、—How about taking a walk—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk2A.very muchB.too muchC.much tooD.so much标准答案:C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.2A.oneB.aC.otherD.another标准答案:C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficultto settle ______ in a town.2A.forB.atC.upD.down标准答案:D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.2 A.whyB.becauseC.forD.that标准答案:D6、This is the university ______.2A.at which do we studyB.we are studyingC.we are studying atD.where we study at标准答案:A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in historywas held.2A.whereB.thatC.whichD.in which标准答案:B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.2 A.like trueB.as trueC.like realD.as real标准答案:B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris onholiday next week.2A.isB.areC.willD.will be标准答案:A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.2 A.set offC.set upD.set out标准答案:C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that,at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.2A.OverlookedB.OverlookingC.Having overlookedD.Having been overlooked标准答案:B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.2A.keep up withB.put up withC.stand up toD.live up to标准答案:D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.2A.amendedB.adoptedD.adapted标准答案:B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house wasan___rendezvous 集合的 of the great.2A.accomplished, acceptedB.accomplishing, acceptingC.accomplishing, acceptedD.accomplished, accepting标准答案:A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.2A.hitB.struckC.beatD.knocked标准答案:B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.2A.in regard toB.in accordance withC.in reference toD.in comparison with标准答案:B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.2A.thatB.whatC.asD.whether标准答案:A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.2A.relayB.releaseC.conveyD.transfer标准答案:B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an exa mple of impartial journalism.2A.backB.inC.upD.onto标准答案:C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .2A.self-taughtB.self-teachingC.being self-taughtD.having self-taught标准答案:B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.2 A.solitaryB.lonelyC.aloneD.loneliness标准答案:C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.2A.injuryB.injuriousC.injuredD.injuring标准答案:D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of asudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.2 A.In turnB.As toC.Thanks toD.As a rule标准答案:B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “ConsumerFirst” should be ___by manufacturers.2A.rejectedB.reformedC.relivedD.reinforced标准答案:D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.2 A.for,toB.for,asC.as,forD.as,as标准答案:D26、The football match was held over until further notice___the continual rain.2A.on account ofB.thanks toC.but forD.as for标准答案:B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.2 A.consistentlyB.consequentlyC.constantlyD.continuously标准答案:B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.2A.confiningB.confirmingC.confrontingD.contributing标准答案:C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.2A.scatteredB.smashedC.scratchedD.scraped标准答案:B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.2A.deadlyB.dyingC.dead-likeD.deathly标准答案:A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.2A.participateB.involveCbineD.associate标准答案:B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.2 A.helpB.of helpC.with helpD.for help33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.2A.to live, to playB.to live, playingC.living, to playD.living, playing标准答案:B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.2A.earnedB.gainedC.awardedD.claimed标准答案:A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.2A.illusionB.intentionC.impressionD.concept36、___change your mind,please give us a call.2A.Were you toB.Would youC.Could youD.Might you标准答案:A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.2A.questioned, doingB.being questioned, doingC.questioning, doingD.questioning, having done标准答案:B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.2 A.to workB.to be workingC.to have workedD.to having been working标准答案:C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her longhair___________in the breeze.2A.flowedB.had flowedC.flowingD.was flowing标准答案:A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.2A.Because cutting offB.While to be cut offC.Although cut itself offD.Even if cut off标准答案:D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.2A.cover upB.paint upC.make upD.do up标准答案:C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.2 A.passB.killC.wasteD.spend标准答案:A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.2 A.aboutB.ofC.forD.to标准答案:A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is___an easy job.2A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by no meansD.by any means标准答案:C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point forthe basketball team.2A.thatB.whatC.whomD.who标准答案:D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.2A.getting financial supportB.to get financial supportC.get financial supportD.in getting financial support标准答案:B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.2A.as EnglishB.being EnglishC.English asD.English being标准答案:D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.2A.VeryB.TooC.SoD.Such标准答案:C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.2A.tellB.be tellingC.have been toldD.have told标准答案:D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.2A.contractsB.reducesC.condensesD.decreases标准答案:A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food 2 A.withB.atC.forD.in标准答案:C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.2A.concernsB.worryC.dreamsD.ambition标准答案:C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.2A.on one side, on the other sideB.for one thing, for anotherC.on the one hand, on the other handD.in one part, in the other part标准答案:C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.2A.whichB.whatC.thatD.of which标准答案:C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.2 AesB.has comeC.to be comingD.having come标准答案:C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .2A.for ours it hadB.it did for usC.with usD.with ours标准答案:B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.2A.Jumped down the thiefB.Down the thief jumpedC.Down jumped the thiefD.Down did the thief jump标准答案:C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge 2A.whoB.whichC.thatD.all标准答案:C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.2A.Much as I respect himB.More as I respect himC.As I respect him muchD.As I respect him more标准答案:A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.2 A.could not finishB.would not have finishedC.would have finishedD.could have finished标准答案:B61、Do you know ___the population of China is 2A.how manyB.how muchC.whichD.what标准答案:B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication ___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.2A.in thatB.now thatC.see thatD.whereas标准答案:A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.2A.exceptB.unlessC.except thatD.apart from标准答案:C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.2A.An, aB.The, aC.The, theD.The, /标准答案:D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.2A.wishesB.wishC.have wishedD.wishing标准答案:A66、Would you like him to paint it blue I'd rather he ___it green.2A.paintsB.paintedC.paintD.is painting标准答案:C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.2A.was recognizedB.could be recognizedC.should be recognizedD.was being recognized标准答案:C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.2A.dieB.deathC.dead标准答案:C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.2A.must learnB.learnsC.learnedD.learn标准答案:D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .2A.with startB.with a startC.startingD.started标准答案:B71、Is there any___in your company 2A.vacancyB.desertionC.emptinessD.hollow标准答案:A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.2B.was seatedC.satD.was sat标准答案:A73、Voices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.2A.increasedB.risenC.swollenD.raised标准答案:D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.2A.everything toB.nothing butC.anything likeD.something of标准答案:D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.2A.emotionB.temperC.mood标准答案:C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .2A.and so forthB.more often than notC.or somethingD.as a matter of fact标准答案:B77、The paint is still wet___.2A.Don't he sure to touch it.B.Not be sure to touch it.C.Be not sure to touch it.D.Be sure not to touch it.标准答案:D78、Who will be in charge of your team We'll elect ___ .2 A.Henry as captainB.Henry captainC.captain HenryD.as captain Henry标准答案:A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.2 A.makeB.runC.takeD.put标准答案:D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.2A.tellB.have toldC.toldD.had told标准答案:C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.2 A.should beB.should be goingC.wasD.were标准答案:D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in yourcar.2A.if, giveB.if had, givenC.had, givenD.have, given标准答案:C83、We___it without your help.2A.couldn't have doneB.couldn't doC.could have doneD.could haven't done标准答案:A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.2 A.His broken legB.His leg is brokenC.His leg having been brokenD.His leg being broken标准答案:C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.2A.light travelsB.travels lightC.does light travelD.has light traveled标准答案:C86、Is this film moving Yes, it is___.2A.Rarely have I seen this before.B.Rarely before have I seen this.C.Rarely have I seen before this.D.Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案:A87、I suppose she is not serious,___2A.do IB.don't IC.isn't sheD.is she标准答案:C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.2 A.just asB.in thatC.now thatD.on condition that标准答案:D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.2 A.doing, being doneB.doing, doingC.being done, doingD.being done, being done标准答案:A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.2 A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.how标准答案:B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.2A.hasB.haveC.to haveD.having标准答案:A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.2A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.story标准答案:C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.2 A.cheapB.reasonableC.expensiveD.small标准答案:B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.2A.Might youB.Were youC.Should youD.Would you标准答案:C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.2A.thanB.thenC.untilD.when标准答案:C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.2 A.in vainB.at mostC.in advancedD.by all means标准答案:C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.2 A.Of allB.To allC.In allD.From all标准答案:A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take usall.2A.very small a carB.too small a carC.so a small carD.such small a car标准答案:B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.2A.refusedB.objectedC.deniedD.opposed标准答案:C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get ataxi.2A.broke downB.breaking down C.broken downD.was broken down 标准答案:C。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group’s mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC’s executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems: charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money: and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products. Many experts disagree with ACC. They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don’ t seem too concerned either. President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny’s days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C.There is disagreement over whether the U. S. should stop using pennies.D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.正确答案:C解析:通读全文,先提出铸造1分硬币的成本提高,接着提出许多国家开始停用1分硬币,最后说到有一些机构或组织反对这项举措,美国正在考虑别的方案。
人大外籍留学生英语面试题目questions:1:can you tell me little about yourself?2:why did you take the mba examination?would you please say something about the currently mba program in china?3:why do you choose renmin university to study mba ?tell me a little about renmin university form your understanding.4:whats the difference between mba program at home and abroad?5:if you fail this time what will do in the near future?6:what makes you want to be a part of mba students.7:why do you think you are qualified for mba program?8:do you have a career plan in 5 years?9:do you have a study plan if you are offered to be accepted as a mba student?10:whats your opinion about the requirment that mab student must have working experience?11:do you think english is quite important in mba study?why?12:do you think mba training courses will help you a lot in your future life?why?13:what do you think youll be diong after your mba study.14:what is the most important qulification that a mab student should have?15:say a little about teamwork.16:say a little about management.17:how communication works in organizations?18:tellme the relationship between the management and management theroy.19:what will you do if you cant find a job?20.do you think that the economy woll get better?21:who are you currently employed with?22:what kind of opportunities are you looking for?23:what is your biggest accomplishment on the job?24:what jov did you enjoy the most and why?25:what would your former boss say about you?26:why did you leave your last job?27:why did you tell me a little mor about your working history.whats kind of fields?28:say a little about your educational background.29:what are your strengths and weakness?30:what do you do in your spare time?31:whats your impression of beijing?。
本科留学生全真模拟考试一.V ocabulary and Structure (25points)Directions: For each question in this section, select the best answer from among the choices given.1. Must he come to sign this paper himself?- Yes, he .A. needB. mustC. mayD.will2. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD.mustn’t have taken3.As you worked late yesterday, you have come this morning.A. mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t4. Practising Chiness Knug fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB.take upC.build upD.pull up5. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB.look afterC.look inD.look out6. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.A. performB.possessC.observeD.support7.-What should I do first?- The instructions______that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A.goB.tellC.writeD.say8.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC.delayedD.deserted9.The photos on the wall Grandma of those happy old days when a large family lived together.A. repeatB. rememberC.remindD.retell10.-Mr. Wang, may I join in the relay race?-No problem. I’ II you and Dan in the race.A. orderB. adjustC.placeD.enter11. Bill Gates was so kind that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities.A. give upB. give awayC.give outD.give off12.More often than not, it is difficult to the exact meaning of a Tang poem in English.A. exchangeB. conveyC.transferD.consult13.I need the money badly now and I have to my car though I’m not at all willing to do so.A. donateB. sacrificeC.declineD.deliver14.The book didn’t children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.A. apply toB.appeal toC. intend toD.lead to15.While I don’t agree with her, I think her argument was quite cleverly .A. setB.putC.saidD.settled16. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered17. Ladies and gentlemen, please your seat belts. The plane .A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off18. Why not come over at the weekend? The children seeing you again.A. enjoyedB. will enjoyC. would enjoyD.have enjoyed19. –I don’t believe that John can remember what the robber was like.-You’re wrong. I know it was dark, but he the robber’s face –I’m sure of it!A.did seeB. was seeingC. had seenD.would see20. –I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.-Don’t disturb me. I a composition all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A.writeB.was writingC.have writtenD. have been writing21. –Mr. Wang got the first prize in the singing competition last week.-Oh. That’s what he for years.A. had been expectingB. has expectedC. expectedD.have been repairing22. Please stop to have a rest. You the washing machine the whole morning.A. have repairedB.were repairing .C. have been repairedD. have been repairing23. The newly –built bookstore provides easy to good books.A. accessB. convenienceC.channelD. chance24. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong .A. roadB. wayC.pathD.direction25. Young people look forward to reaching the in life.A. aimB.sakeC.purposeD. goal二.Cloze(10points):What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28. We can always hear differences 29them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English.34 you live in a part of the world 35 India or West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41your model some from of 42English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45most often..26. A. meaning B.sense C. case D. situation27.A. Not B.No C.None D.Nor28.A. type B.form C. sort D.way29.A. between B.among C.of D.from30.A. changes B.varies C.shifts D.alters31.A. areas B.parts C.countries D.spaces32.A.direction B.guide C.symbol D.model33.A.given B.responded C.symbol D.answered34. A. Because B.When C.IfD. Whether35.A. as B. in C. like D.near36. A.custom B. use C tradition D. habit37. A.aim B. propose C. select D.tend38.A.fashion B. mistake C. nonsense D. possibility39. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. things40. A. where B. that C. which D. wherever41. A. to B. with C.on D. as42. A. practical B. domestic C. native D. new43. A.care B.affect C.trouble D. matter44. A. effective B. sensitive C. ordinary D.careful45. A. listen B. hear C. notice D. find三、Reading comprehension I (40 points)At no single spot on the South American continent can the step of man’s conquest of Andes be seen more clearly than the famous Uspalata Pass between Chile and Argentine.Indians of the days before the coming of the white men climbed along a narrow path, perhaps with llamas carrying their belongings . These “little camels”of the Andes were the only burden bearers the Incas had in the four hundred years when they were extending theirempire from Peru to Chile and northward to Quito. These animals could live at altitudes of over two and one-half miles above sea level where in the later days the horses and mules of the conquerors would die of mountain sickness.Over this road, if a llama path can be called a road, a single explorer or trader went now and again in the days of the Spanish conquerors . But the traveled route across the continent was farther north, across form Peruto Upper Peru (now Bolivia),through western Paraguay, and then down to Buenos Aires. The southern Andes practically shut the door between Chile and Argentina.46. The Uspallata Pass isA.so steep and narrow that no man has ever conquered.B.one of many famous spots of the Andes that were conquered by man .C.famous because one can command a fine view of Chile and Argentina.D. the most well-known path of the Andes because of its steepness conquered by man .47.The “little camels”meansA.camels with small humps.B.beasts of buren like small camelsC.small animals used as burden bearers in Peru, Chile and Argentina since four hundred yearsago.D.the only animals the Incas had.48.The passage states that these “little camels”couldA.travel long distances without water.B.travel long distances without rest.C. live at high altitudes.D.carry extremely heavy loads.49.The word “their”in line 4 refers toA.Indians.B.white men.C.llamas.D.burden bearers.50.the writer of this passage probably goes on to tell howA munication has been improved beween Chile and Argentina.B.even before the Incas there was a trail across the pass.C.the Andes still prevent travel between Chile and Argentina.D.Argentina for a long time opposed easy travel to Chile.BBefore World War II, our interest in the Far East was casual and sporadic. To be sure, Commodore Perry had opened Japan in 1853, and after the turn of the century we tried to keep the door open in China by diplomaticefforts. Our cultural and economic relations were more important than our political activities. We introduced Christianity, Concord grapes, and cash registers to the area. In turn ,we decorated our American homes with Japanses prints and Chinese jade, we wore Far Eastern silk, and we drank Formosa tea.Beseball because the Japanese national game and American universities had school named after them in China.But the Far East really was far ; and it was different. Its languages, spoken and written, were completely unfamiliar. Its religions were concerned with different gods, different forms of worship, and different explanations of the purpose of life. Its organizations-government, school, and family-rested on a different basis of authority. Even its people had different characteristics and capabilities.Nor did we make any great effort to learn about the Far East. The attention of our education system and most of our scholars was concentrated upon our immediate society and its origin. This enterprise carried used across the Atlantic, and we studied European history and culture. We pursuedour cultural ancestry back to the Greek, the Romans,and the Hebrews. But the usual college graduate knew more about the moon than he did about Korea,more about the early Romans than he did about contemporary China. –Willard Thop—51. Before World War IIA.political activities were far more important than cultural activities.B.American universities had schools nameds after them in China.C.the Far East was an important area for growing grapes.D.Japan introduced cash registers into China.52.The main idea of these paragraphs is thatA.there was not a close relationship between the United States and the Far East beforeWorld War II.B.Since Commondore Perry opened Japan in 1853 many western ideas have been introduced into Japan.C.though there had been some cultural relations, the Far was still very different from the West.D.Americans were not interested in the Far East.53.The lack of interest in the Far East was a result ofA.the attitude toward the Far East that it had little true culture worth studying.B.a recongnition that Far Eastern culture was different.C.the priority given to one’s own society and its origins.D.the little contact because of distance.54.To “keep the door open in China”means toA.protect vested interests of the colonial powers.B.maintain diplomatic exchanges of personnel.C.continue commercial and cultural relationships.D.prevent efforts to keep us out of China.55.Far eastern religions were characterized as—A.interested in Christianity.B.unlike those in west .C.related to their basis of authority.D.casual and unrelated to language..CThe market investigation is indispensable to sales promotion. They are as closely related as the lips and teeth, so to speak. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without first investigating the market.In the international market, goods on sale coming from different countries and suppliers are always facingkeen competition;under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market conditions. In making investigations, we ought to get information about what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting, what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information? There are many channels that we can make use of in doing this sort of work. The commercial counselor’s offices of our embassies stationed abroad can help us in making market investigations. Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their tarde groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot.Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are also important channels to get market information. The Chinese Export Commodities Fairs and some other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such opportunities. Of course, there are some other ways of making market investigations.56. In making market investigation, one should .A. get enough information concernedB. advertise his productsC. produce high quality goodsD. none of the above57. The word “indispensable” in the first line means .A. impossibleB. essentialC. advisableD. available58.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The relationship between market investigations and sales promotion is just as that of the lips and teeth.B. It is impossible to succeed in selling a product without market investigations.C. There are various ways of making market investigations.D. Production goes before the market investigation.59. Making market investigations is very important because .A. in the market, goods on sale are numerousB. every producer is facing keen competitionC. it can greatly promote salesD. all of the above60. All the following are channels to get market information EXCEPT .A. to have commercial counselor’s office of our embassies stationed abroadB. to promote the quality of our own productsC. to send trade groups abroad every now and thenD. to have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmenDGraduating hign school seniors looking to enter the workforce and other high school students searching for summer jobs are facing a tighter job market this year as the once red-hot U.S. economy continues to cool. Nationally, the jobless rate for 16-to 19-year-olds continues to rise. The unemployment rate for teenagers hit 14.2 percent in April, compared with 12.8percent last year, according to the U.S. Department of Labor.“It’s very obvious that it’s going to be a little harder this summer, because businesses are much more reserved and cautious,” said Mark J.Gambill, the vice president of marketing at Manpower Inc. the nation’s largest temporary employment agency. The New York City-based company recently surveyed 16,000 public and private employers. It found manufacturing, light industry, and high-tech firms were least likely to be seeking employees.Temporary jobs typically are the first to suffer in a slowing economy, but other sectors that employ teenagers heavily have fallen on leaner times as well. For instance, the amusement, recreation, and hotel industries shed a combined 43000jobs in March and April, said John F.Stinson Jr.,an economist at the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.Ironically, the pinch comes as the nation’s overall jobless rate remains low. Statistics show that fewer teenagers have been jobless over the past few summers than at any time during the previous decade. “The joblessrates are still low by historical standards.” Mr. Stinson said. Ten years ago, for example, the unemployment rate for 16-to 19-year-old workers was 21.1percent in June and 15.7percent in July. Last year, the rate was 14.4percent and 12.4percent, respectively, federal figures show.Experts say teenagers looking for summer work still can find jobs but not lots of pay. The continuing slump in the nation’s high-tech sector and lingering uncertainty over the general health of the economy have combined to limit teenagers’ job options to the type of work that American typically have thrived on-the retail and fast-food industries.For the past several years, experts say, large numbers of teenagers found work with high –paying technology companies. But those heady days of $50000 starting salaries for those with computer skills and only a high school diploma have ended.Nationally, some 2.8million students are expected to graduate from public and private high schools this year, according to the U.S. Department of Education. Lacking some sort of post secondary education or training virtually ensures those graduates will garner low wages. Ron Bird, the chief economist at the Employment Policy Foundation, a Washington-based nonprofit think tank, said economic projections show that wage growth for those with only a high school diploma will be the slowest among all groups.“There is a fundamental shift evident in the U.S.economy, tied primarily to technology, that will reward more professional, management, and technical-type jobs as opposed to line operators,”he said.61.According to the text, the current unemployment rate for teenagers isA. lower than ever beforeB.higher than in the previous decadeC parable to the nation’s overall unemployment rateD.higher than it was last year62. Current job prospects for teenagers in the high-tech industry are .A.highly profitableB.in declineC. more promising than the retail industryD.virtually non – existent63. Which of the following individuals is NOT directly quoted in this text?A.The vice president of a temporary employment company.B.Analysts of the high-tech industry.C.An economist at a non-profit think tank.D.A government economist.64. Currently, most job opportunities for high school students and graduates are available inA. the high-tech sectorB. temporary employmentC.retail storesD.amusement parks65.This text is mainly about .A. the cooling of the U.S. economyB. job competition between high school students and high school graduatesC. summer jobs prospects for teenagersD.employment prospects for high school students and graduates四.Reading comprehension II(15points):Directions: Put in the blanks of the following sentences the numbers of the phrases shown below which give the sentences the correct meaning.The years after the cessation of hostilities with victory have not brought us peace; rather, 66,They have made us aware 67 us from its realization. There is hardly yet any sign that we have found the kind of equilibrium, political or economic or social, 68and security 69they gain confidence in themselves and faith in thegood-will of their neighbours. It is, indeed, one of the major sources of doubt and fear that, 70an atomic bomb. Across practically the whole world. Neighbourhood begins to 71much of its meaning, and good-will becomes an empty gesture 72where it is backed by a potential army capable of being mobilized overnight.Complexity 73to our issues by the overwhelming power of the United States on one side and of Soviet Russia on the other. Never 74so much of the world’s productive power been concentrated standards so far outdistanced that of any possible rival. Soviet Russia has larger man-power, and it may be, productive resources which, when developed, will rival, perhaps, 77, those of the United States. But it is hardly excessive to say that, 78the immense Russian progress since 1917,there is a major element in the technology of production 79 could not hope even to rival the present American standards; and there is no inherent reason to suppose that, 80, the difference will not be at least as great as it is at the present time.①the younger generations ②a generation from now ③has been added④has added ⑤surpass⑥surprised⑦save ⑧had⑨has⑪lose⑫either⑬also⑭in spite of ⑮instead of ○16regardless of○17with a view to ○18on the contrary ○19to which○20out of which ○21how long and hard the road is which separates○22in which the government in Moscow○23in the age when the aeroplane may carry○24which gives men that sense of ease ○25under the control of a single government五.Mistake Detection(10 points):I cannot conceive education in a training in so many separate subjects. 81.Education is integral: it is encouragement of the growth of the whole man, 82.the complete man. It follows that it is not entire, nor even mainly, an affair 83.of book learning, for what is only the education of onepart of our nature 84.–that part of themind which deals with concept and abstractions. 85.In the child, who is not yet mature enough to think by these shortcut 86.methods, it should be large an education of the senses- the sense 87.of sight,touch and hearing: in one word,the education of the sensibility. 88.From this point of view there is valid distinction between art and science:it 89.is only the whole man with his diverse interests and faculties, and the aim 90.of education should be develop all these to harmony and completeness.。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.—Is this Mr. White’s office, Mary? —Yes, ______.A.after youB.it doesn’t matterC.that’s all rightD.please yourself正确答案:A解析:after you的意思是“你先请”。
2.Andy: My schedule (安排表) this afternoon is an absolute mess. Between 3:30 and 4:00 I’m supposed to be in four different places. There is no way. Frank: I’ve done that before. ______ ?A.Anything I can help youB.Something I can help youC.Anything I can help you withD.Something I can help you with正确答案:C3.W: How did your interview go? M: ______A.A manager interviewed me.B.I couldn’t feel better about it! The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find answers for all of them.C.I was fully confident that I answered all the questions to the needs of the interviewer.D.I answered all the questions of the interviewer to his satisfaction. But he may discriminate against me.正确答案:B4.W: I do hope Peter do well in his studies this semester. M: ______A.Yes. I hope so.B.Yes. Dear. But I am afraid the school is not nice enough.C.Neither do I. I don’t think his words Would be as good as gold.D.Yes. Although we believe our son is honest, he may not work hard enough as he says.正确答案:A5.W: The experiment has been completed, hasn’t it? M: ______A.Yes. We need another week to complete it.B.Yes. It has been completed beautifully.C.No. It was completed last week.D.No. I have no idea about it.正确答案:B6.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A.to solving; makingB.to solving; madeC.to solve; makingD.to solver make正确答案:B解析:to放在key,的后面作介词,后接动名词;过去分词短语made by the customers作demand的定语;make与demand是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: ______ A.Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.B.I’ve said before that the game takes too long.C.Well, ah. . . You’re absolutely right to ask.D.Sorry. Dad’s using the computer now.正确答案:D2.W: I don’t know why we listen to George? M: ______A.I don’t know exactly why, either.B.I guess we are wrong this time.C.I know. But perhaps you don’t know why.D.George, you know, is one of the hardest working students among us.正确答案:A3.Speaker A: Would you mind if I use your pen for a while? Speaker B: ______ A.Yes. By all means.B.No. By no means.C.No. It’s my pleasure.D.No. Most unwillingly.正确答案:C4.W: I’m anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend? M: ______A.Never mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?B.Your project? I have no time studying your project.C.OK. What about Friday morning?D.OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.正确答案:C5.W: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone. M: ______A.Speaking please. I can pay for your phone.B.What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C.No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phone?D.Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?正确答案:D6.Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today? Customer: ______Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for? Customer: Something that has enough room for my family.A.I’m just looking around.B.I’m just looking everywhere.C.I’m just looking here and there.D.I’m just looking all the cars.正确答案:A7.Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang, please? Speaker B: ______A.Hold on a second, please. I’ll put him on.B.Sorry, Mr. Wang is not available right now.C.I am not sure because I don’t know what he is doing.D.Thank you very much for calling.正确答案:A8.Speaker A: I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers(业余工). Speaker B: ______A.There is nothing at present, but look in a week.B.It’s not the right time. See you later.C.I’m wondering what you can do for us.D.We need a lot of part-timers but not you.正确答案:A9.Student A: I feel sick. Student B: ______Student A: I’m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A.I’m sorry to hear that.B.How are you feeling now?C.Do you have a temperature?D.It is a pity.正确答案:C10.Speaker A: I haven’t seen you for ages. You haven’t been sick, have you? Speaker B: ______A.You are kidding. I was out of town recently.B.It’s impossible. I was in the South.C.No, I stayed in California for a couple of weeks.D.Not at all. I went to California for a couple of weeks.正确答案:C11.Speaker A: Remember me to David, won’t you? Speaker B: ______A.Yes. He’ll remember you for a long time.B.No. I don’t remember who’s David.C.Yes. I’ll give him your regards as soon as I get there.D.No. I can’t remember anything now.正确答案:C12.W: It seems to be clearing up. M: ______A.It’s such a nice change.B.I don’t think this weather will last.C.I hope it stays warm.D.As long as it rains.正确答案:A13.Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: ______A.Do as you please.B.It doesn’t matter.C.Thank you all the same.D.Never mind.正确答案:C14.Salesman: How would you like this one? It’s only 69It is on sale(大甩卖). Customer: ______A.I don’t quite like it.B.Are you sure it is on sale? It is expensive, I think.C.Yes, I like it very much.D.Looks all right. Does the price include delivery charges?正确答案:D15.Speaker A : Tom, why don’t you come and have the picnic with us? Speaker B: ______A.How dare you invite me?B.I’d love to. Thank you.C.Yes. But thanks anyway.D.Whether I’ll go or not is not your business.正确答案:BPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In sport the sexes are separate. (76) Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women arc called” the weaker sex” ,or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women’s bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes. The best women need 4. 5 minutes. Women’s speeds are always slower than men’s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds when she was only 16.The first “Tarzan” in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙) injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problem. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!16.Women are called “the weaker sex” because________.A.women do as much work as menB.people tilde women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together正确答案:B解析:事实细节题。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.—That’s a great dinner. ______. —Thanks, but it really only took an hour.A.I had never had it before!B.I enjoyed it very much.C.You must have spent all day cooking.D.Who cooked it?正确答案:C解析:由后一句的“只做了一小时”可知上文肯定提到做饭的时间,所以应该选C,表示对过去事情的猜测。
很容易会误选B,如果没有but引导的这一句,可以选择B。
2.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night. —______ . I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A.Sounds goodB.Very wellC.How niceD.All right正确答案:C解析:sounds good意为“听起来不错”,用于赞同对方的提议;Very well意为“很好”,说明身体状况;How nice意为“多好啊”;All right意为“好吧”,只有C符合题意。
3.—Why not have a new machine designed? —______. I’ll have someone do it soon.A.I don’t think soB.I’m not sureC.It’s up to youD.Sounds like a good idea正确答案:D解析:I don’t think so意为“我不这样认为”;I’m not sure意为“我不确定”;It’s upto you意为“由你来决定”;Sounds like a good idea意为“听起来是个好主意”。
本科留学生英语模拟试题—北京大学一、语法知识(共20小题,每小题1分)1.______,I don’t think we have a chance of winning.A.Being honestB.Being honestyC.To be honestyD.To be honest2.After graduation from college,he began to wander from city to city,______a suitable job.A.hunting forB.taking onC.looking afterD.bringing up3.The man ______there ______that he had ___________the money on the table.A.lying;lay;laidying;lied;layC.lying;lied;laidying;laid;lay4.—I reminded you not to forget the appointment.—_________.A.So you didB.So I do notC. So did youD.So do I5.—You said that you wouldn’t throw your toys around.—____________.A.That’s OK.B.It doesn’t mat terC.I’m sorryD.That’s ll right6.We made him _________monitor of our class.He is playing__________chess with Jack now.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填;the7.After the flood,the villagers are trying to get things back to________.ualB.ordinaryC.normalmon8.How to ______the problem is still unknown.A.dealB.handleC.hangD.do9.His mother thought it would be good for him to ________from home and earn some money on his own.A.run awayB.take awayC.keep awayD.get away10.John__________his classmates___________going abroad for further education next week.A.and;isB.together with;areC.as well;isD.as well as;is11.Mary finally________Bruce as her life-long companion.A.receivedB.acceptedC.refusedD.rejected12.There will be a __________TV broadcast of this conference this evening.A.aliveB.livelyC.livingD.live13.His words _________a strong impression__________me.A.gave;toB.left;onC.took;toD.made;on14.The number of students in this school __________by 5% every year.A.liftsB.arisesC.risesD.raises15.Put the fish in the refrigerator,or it will_________in hot weather.A.go badlyB.be gone badC.go badD.be badly gone16.The boy was so careless that he_________some figures in his calculations.A.put outB.left outC.put offD.left off17.Who do you suggest _________abroad?A.sendingB.be sentC.sendD.to be sent18.The whole book__________12 units,________two mainly revisions.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC.contains;containingD.includes;inc19.When he saw it,he held his _________.A.breathB. timeC. restD. sound20.As is known ________us,the actress is well-known _________her excellent performance.A.for;asB.to;forC.as;forD.to;as21.What he said __________me a lot.A.affectsB.effectsC.affectingD.effecting22.We admire those ____are loyal_____their nation.A.who;withB.who;toC.whom;toD.that;to23.The ___of people are against the plan.I mean,____of the people are against the plan.A.majority;mostB.majority;majorityC. most;mostD.most;majority24._____late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm clock.A.So as to sleepB.sleepingC.To sleepD.Having slept25.He must _____last night,_____he looks so tired and sleepy.A.have stayed out;asB.have stayed in;sinceC.stay up;forD.have stayed up;for二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were particularly 26 , he went out to talk to them. He explained that he had just retired and was 27 when he could see or hear boys playing his 28 games, football. He would 29 give them¥25 each week to play in the street at night. The boys got 30 , for they could hardly believe 31 they were being paid to do something they 32 .The first two weeks had passed, the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away 33 with their 25 yuan. The third week when they came back, 34 , the old man said he hadn’t had much money 35 himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan. The fourth week, the man said he had not yet received his 36 from the government and gave them only 10 yuan. The boys were very disappointed, but there was 37 much that they could do about it.At the 38 of the fifth week, the boys came back and 39 at the old man’s door, waiting for their 40 . Slowly, the door opened and the old man appeared. He 41 that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan 42 he had promised, but said he would give them five yuan each week without 43 .This was really too much for the boys. “You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan!” they yelled. “ 44 !”They 45 away and never played on the street again.26. A. hot B. noisy C. troublesome D. naughty27. A. happiest B. excited C. encouraged D. bored28. A. interesting B. amusing C. acceptable D. favorite29. A. more ever B. therefore C. willingly D. forever30. A. shouted B. cried C. thrilled D. smiled31. A. how B. when C. that D. what32. A. expected B. enjoyed C. admired D. respected33. A. happily B. thankfully C. gratefully D. tearfully34. A. but B. in addition C. however D. besides35. A. earned B. saved C. remained D. left36. A. paycheck B. insurance C. food tickets D. salary37. A. not B. no C. so D. very38. A. final B. end C. start D. beginning39. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. knocked40. A. rewards B. awards C. checks D. wages41. A. expressed B. apologized C. stated D. expected42. A. as B. like C. when D. though43. A. fail B. hesitation C. joke D. question44. A. No way B. No possible C. No problem D. No play45. A. walked B. stormed C. broke D. backed三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分)AA recent survey of teachers found that an unhealthy passion with celebrity culture is having a negative impact on British students’ studies and it discovered that celebrity couple, the Beckhams, are the favorites among most students. Many students are ignoring building their own careers to seek a chance at fame instead, the Association of Teachers and Lecturers (ATL) survey found.Almost two-thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity many pupils wanted to follow while more than half of students wanted to be pop stars.The survey said the celebrities that students aspired to mostly were David and Victoria Beckham who live in Los Angeles now. Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place, with almost a third of the survey’s votes, was his 33-year-old pop star wife.Almost half of the 300 teachers surveyed said pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired, with some girls even dressing "unsuitably"."We are not surprised about the influence of celebrity culture in schools —it reflects the current media passion with celebrities and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole," ATL general secretary Mary Bousted said in a statement."Cel ebrities can have a positive effect on pupils. They can raise pupils’ aspirations and desires for the future. However, celebrity culture can spread the idea that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforce the belief that other career choices are not as valuable," said one primary school teacher. "Too many of the pupils believe that school success is unnecessary, because they will be able to get fame and fortune quite easily through a reality TV show."46. The story mainly tells us that ______.A. the Beckhams are mostly admired in BritainB. most students think that being pop stars is more valuable than other career achievementsC. the celebrity passion has a harmful impact upon British students’ studiesD. a survey was made recently about the popularity of the stars47. According to the survey, Victoria Beckham ______.A. is a pop star most students admireB. goes in the second place of the celebrities admiredC. won two-thirds of the votesD. lives in New York now48. Why does the author mention that pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities theymost admired, with some girls even dressing “unsuitably”?A. The pupils think it interesting to pretend to be the celebrities.B. The behavior or the dress of celebrities can be followed as examples.C. The author wants to show the negative influence these celebrities had on the students.D. The author just wants to show being pop stars is very valuable to the students.49. What is not TRUE according to the story?A. Celebrities can’t have positive impact on the students.B. Beckham and Victoria are husband and wife.C. The so-called celebrity culture does harm to the pupils’ ideas about achievement.D. Many students believe that school success is unnecessary.50. The best title of the story is _____.A. Sports Star David BeckhamB. Survey of Students about CelebritiesC.Harmful Effect of Celebrities on StudentsD. Better to Be Pop Stars Than Sports StarsBPierre is a 25-year-old penguin at the California Academy of Sciences. Due to his old age, he was going bald, which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool. Therefore, biologists at the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool.Unlike marine mammals, which have a layer of blubber to keep them warm, penguins depend on their waterproof feathers. Without them, Pierre was unwilling to jump into the swimming pool and ended up trembling on the side of the pool while his 19 peers played in the water."He was cold; he would shake," said Pam Schaller, a senior biologist. Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm. Then she got another idea: if wetsuits keep humans warm in the cold Pacific, why not make one for Pierre?Schaller designed the suit, which cov ered Pierre’s body and had small openings for his flippers."I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps, and cut and refit and cut and refit until it looked like it was extremely suitable," she said.One concern was that the other penguins would reject Pierre in his new suit, but in fact, they accepted his new look. He swam freely and got along with others well, although he was the only penguin with a black stomach.Schaller couldn’t say for sure whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to reco ver his fine feathers, but "certainly we were able to keep him comfortable during a period of time that would have been very difficult for him to stay comfortable".Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back.51. Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of _____.A. not having a layer of blubberB. having few feathers due to old ageC. having no wetsuitD. others penguins rejecting him52. The idea of making a wetsuit for Pierre came from _____.A. total inventionB. the use of wetsuit on humansC. the use of heat lampD. waterproof feathers53. Schaller followed Pierre in order to see _____.A. whether other penguins would reject himB. if anywhere of wetsuit needed to be cut and refitC. if the wetsuit kept warmD. whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from recovering54. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?A. feeling scaredB. staying aloneC. shaking with coldD. keeping warm55. The best title of the passage is _____.A. Wetsuit for An Old PenguinB. Old Penguin Getting BaldC. Unwilling to SwimD. Strange Look of PierreCFOR Chinese students the end of their senior year is filled with studying and stress as they prepare for the college entrance exams in June. But for American high school seniors the experience couldn't be more different. The end of senior year is a celebration of their time in highschool and involves parties, games and fun.Senioritis is a commonly used expression. It means seniors have a disease which makes them unable to do work. This starts in April when seniors find out whether they have been accepted to university.Unwilling to do school work, seniors have plenty of other activities to focus on.Many schools have a "Senior Show", in which only seniors are allowed to perform. Some seniors sing or dance but many of them perform skits (滑稽短剧), where they make fun of their favorite teachers or their friends. For example, a group of boys may dress up and imitate a group of their girl friends. It is all very light-hearted.The "Senior Show" is usually a part of Senior Week, which is a week specifically dedicated (专用的) to seniors. During this week, seniors usually get academic or athletic awards they have won over their high school careers. The seniors also vote for one of their male and female classmates who they believe is the best-looking or funniest or most involved, etc. These are then published in the yearbook.The yearbook is an important part of high school for seniors. It is usually dedicated to them and has all their pictures and some words from them in it. Then seniors go around and get it signed by their friends so they can always remember their time together.Of course during all of this time, seniors are preparing for the Senior Prom, which is an important moment in American culture. It is the most important dance in a young American's life.The end of senior year is a truly special and wonderful time for American students. It's something they will remember for the rest of their lives.56. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?A. For American high school seniors, things are quite different.B. It doesn't make difference at the end of the senior year.C. For American high school seniors, it is the best time of the year.D. It is the period filled with stress and workload.57. Why are seniorities unable to do work?A. Because they have a "disease".B. Because they are busy for the university.C. Because it is illegal for them to work.D. There's too much for them to learn in high school.58. What activities that seniors would like to do according to the passage?A. School work.B. V oting for the film star.C. Singing or dance contests.D. Senior Show and Senior Prom.59. Which is not true according to the passage?A. All students are allowed to perform in the Senior Show.B. The yearbook is a reminder for the seniors.C. Seniors elect the Prom Queen at the end of the Senior Prom.D. Senior Prom is the most important dance for the seniors .60. What will most probably be talked about in the next paragraph of the passage?A. Activities on the sports field.B. The graduation ceremony where they receive their high school diploma.C. Their favourite film stars.D. The health of seniors.四、改错题(共10小题,每小题1分)Dear Michelle,I’m very exciting! Today is my first day at a new school in Australia. 61____The school I study at is a g overnment school. Although I’m new to my62____ classmates, the teacher asks me to introduce me to them in class. I tell them 63 ____I come from Hong Kong and I like to play with computer games, listen to 64____music and do sports in my spare time. I also like the Australia way of life. 65____Australia is big country. The shopping malls are big. There are mainly six 66____public library and museums in Sydney. Just a few minutes’ walk from 67____which I live, there is a huge park. Around my house, there is plenty of space.68____ Michelle, I miss you very much. I’ll never forget the days we spend69____together and the fun we shared with all our old classmates. 70____五、Writing 100 words假设你是王伟,你的朋友李刚写信邀请你星期二与他一起吃晚饭。