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2015-2016学年四川省眉山一中 高一5月月考英语试题 解析版)

2015-2016学年四川省眉山一中 高一5月月考英语试题 解析版)
2015-2016学年四川省眉山一中 高一5月月考英语试题 解析版)

2015-2016学年四川省眉山中学高一5月月考英语试题解析版)

考试时间:120分钟总分:150分

第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Which sport does the woman like best?

A. Baseball

B. Badminton

C. V olleyball

2. What are the two speakers going to do?

A. Go shopping

B. See a film.

C. Have hair cut.

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a hospital.

B. At a shop.

C. At a postal office.

4. What?s the pro bable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Friends.

C. Couple.

5. What will the woman do next week?

A. Go travelling

B. Meet her teacher.

C. Do her team paper.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to the man?

A. He lost his job.

B. He failed his final test.

C. He was late for school.

7. How is the man?s feeling to the woman?

A. Frightened.

B. Grateful.

C. Disappointed.

请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where will the woman take the boys to?

A. School.

B. Park.

C. Hospital.

9. What is the man planning to do?

A. Open a saving account.

B. Bake a birthday cake.

C. Buy a birthday present.

请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What kind of music does the woman prefer?

A. Classical music.

B. Pop music.

C. Country music.

11. What does the man say about the classical music?

A. He listens to it when cooking.

B. It is good for his brain.

C. It can help reduce stress.

12. What does the woman tell the man in the end?

A. He can find some recordings on the Internet.

B. He can buy some new CDs online.

C. He can listen to Mozart?s music.

请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Where are the two speakers probably?

A. At the woman?s house.

B. At the hospital.

C. In an office.

14. Why does the man meet the woman?

A. To find out why the woman?s recent work was poor.

B. To ask about the woman?s family.

C. To discuss future plans.

15. What can we know about the woman?s mother?

A. She is seriously sick.

B. She had an accident.

C. She died of stomach cancer.

16. What is the man?s attitude to the woman in the end?

A. He is angry.

B. He is sad.

C. He is kind.

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What will people do tomorrow morning?

A. Watch a performance.

B. Have a meeting.

C. Go sightseeing.

18. Why does the speaker have to change today?s plan?

A. Diana Decker wants to speak first.

B. The first speaker got food poisoning.

C. He will attend an important meeting.

19. When will the coffee break start?

A. At 9:30.

B. At 10:00.

C. At 10:30.

20. Where will the discussion be held?

A. In Room 201.

B. In the meeting hall.

C. In the Youth Action Theater.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled(回忆), Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices. “Everyone else was already ad mitted to college,” her mother, Rosemarie Colvin, said from the family home. “So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said, …You have to let me in .? ”

“Impressed--she was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil. Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist,” her mother said.

On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London, was killed as Syrian forces shelled(炮击) the city of Homs. She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.

“She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”, Mrs. Colvin said. “Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. She said she was doing a story and

she wanted to finish it.”

Mrs. Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict (冲突)zones. “If you knew my daughter,” she said, “it would have been such a wa ste of words. She was determined, she was enthusiastic about what she did, it was her life. There was no saying …Don?t do this.? This is who she was, absolutely who she was and what she believed in: cover the story, not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.” “So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism,” her mother said.

21.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can infer that ________ .

A. Yale was her last choice

B. Marie Colvin was confident of herself

C. Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin

D. Marie Colvin was good at persuading

22.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin?s life ?

a. She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.

b. She was admitted to Yale University.

c. She studied in Brazil as an excellent student.

d. She was hired by The Sunday Times of London.

e. She began to take an interest in journalism.

A. d→e→c→a→b

B. b→c→d→e→a

C. e→d→c→b→a

D. c→b→e→d→a

23. From the last paragraph, we can know that Mrs. Colvin ________.

A. dislikes the choice of her daughter

B. cares little about her daughter

C. knows her daughter very well

D. doesn?t fully appreciate her daughter

24.What can be the best title of the text?

A. Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area.

B. Applying for Top Universities, a Successful Case

C. Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest.

D. Recalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed in Syria.

【答案】

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

【解析】

试题分析: 本文主要讲述了Mrs.Colvin回忆女儿Marie Colvin的一些故事,从中我们可以知道:她的女儿是一位优秀的新闻记者,在叙利亚冲突地区作报道时不幸殉职

21.B推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,Marie Colvin因在巴西参加一个为期一年的交换生项目而错过了大学录取时间,所以她就直接开车去了耶鲁大学,让耶鲁大学录取她,由此可推断出,Marie Colvin很自信,故选B项。

22.D细节理解题。通读全文可知,Marie Colvin先参加了在巴西的一个交换生项目,然后被耶鲁大学录取,接着她对新闻业产生兴趣,被伦敦的《星期日泰晤士报》雇用,最后在叙利亚作报道时被杀害。故答案为D 项

23.C推理判断题。从最后一段Mrs.Colvin对自己女儿的介绍可知,她对自己的女儿很了解,知道自己女儿的个性以及女儿的内心世界,故答案为C项

24.D 考查主旨标题。通读全文可知,本文主要叙述了Mrs.Colvin对她女儿的回忆,所以D项作为本文的标题最合适

考点:人物类阅读。

B

Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤) her for life. The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame(身躯).

Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie?s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, using tissue(组织) taken from unburned areas of Ammie?s body, doctors performed complex skin transplants(移植) to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.

When she started school at Ma xwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn?t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”

Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.

Sh e is a member of the Scottish Burned Children?s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridge shire for the charity?s first summer camp. “I?ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”

25. What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?

A.They were friendly to her. B.They showed sympathy to her.

C.They were afraid of her. D.They looked down upon her.

26. Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to___________.

A.face others? unkindness bravely B.hide their scars by proper dressing

C.live a normal life D.recover quickly

27. What does the underlined wo rd “permanent” in the 4th paragraph mean?

A. necessary

B. life-long

C. difficult

D. important

28. What can be the best title of the passage?

A. A Seriously Burned Girl Survives

B. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares

C.Permanent Scars And Pain For a Girl D. A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope

【答案】

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

【解析】

27.B考查细节理解题。根据第四段提到Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants.他只记得是一个带有伤疤的人,疼痛是永久的,她不得不做两次皮肤移植,故选B项。

28.D考查主旨标题。纵观全文,不难看出本文主要讲述了一个被烧伤的女孩,身残志坚的励志故事,故选答案D

考点:教育类记叙文

C

“Can I hug you?” community nurse Joyce Jebambula asks with a smile as she welcomes me back to her village. “Of course,” I say as I put my arms around her. It?s an unbelievable moment. Just at the height of the outbreak more than a year ago, there was an “avoid body contact” rule here. It?s now been removed.

One of the most challenging parts of reporting this outbreak over the past 18 months is that I haven't been able to touch anyone in the worst-affected countries. When Ebola(埃博拉病毒) survivors described in tears describing

losing their families, I had to almost sit on my hands to avoid reaching out to comfort them.

The outbreak was declared over in Sierra Leone on 7 November. I returned for the celebrations. But despite reaching this long-awaited milestone, all is not well.

Ibrahim Koroma, 21, clings to (紧紧抓住) his survivor's certificate (证明) outside the home. All 17 of his family are now dead. The certificate is one of his most prized possessions. "He does not pose any risk to the community" it reads.

Ibrahim tells me how his landlord has allowed him to stay in one of the rooms of his former family home until the end of the year. He says he doesn't know what he'll do after that. He does some part-time work, relying heavily on help from neighbors. His two little sisters and little brother died in the very room where he now sleeps. He says he often lies awake thinking about them, feeling very bad.

The Ebola outbreak in West Africa was the worst on record. In past outbreaks there had only been a few hundred deaths and a few hundred survivors. It was thought Ebola could live for only three months. But research has now shown it can linger for at least nine months. Scientists are still trying to find how long it could be infectious.

29. When interviewing Ebola survivors the author _______.

A. couldn?t touch them with hands.

B. kept comforting them with hands

C. held their hands to show sympathy

D. couldn?t help comforting them with hands

30. Ibrahim Koroma values his certificate because it_________

A. is a sign of his contributions

B. shows he is a healthy person

C. has been the only one for patients so far

D. is a great honor to have it in his village

31. We can learn from the passage that___________

A. Ebola can only survive a few days

B. Ibrahim?s neighbours treat him badly

C. Ebola still influences Ibrahim?s life

D. there were once 17 people in Ibrahim?s family

【答案】

29.A

30.B

31.C

【解析】

试题分析: 本文讲述作者在西非采访埃博拉病毒幸存者时,亲眼目睹了埃博拉病毒对于西非造成的巨大影响;

29.A 考查细节理解题。根据第二段提到When Ebola(埃博拉病毒) survivors described in tears describing losing their families, I had to almost sit on my hands to avoid reaching out to comfort them可知我避免碰触他们的手来安慰他们,故选A项。

30.B 考查细节理解题。根据第四段提到The certificate is one of his most prized possessions. "He does not pose any risk to the community" it reads.这个证书是他最自豪的财产,并社区没有带来任何风险,故选B项。31.C 考查推理判断题。根据第四段提到All 17 of his family are now dead.可知D错误;根据第五段He does some part-time work, relying heavily on help from neighbors.可知B错误;根据六段提到In past outbreaks there had only been a few hundred deaths and a few hundred survivors可知A错误;根据第六段提到His two little sisters and little brother died in the very room where he now sleeps. He says he often lies awake thinking about them, feeling very bad可知这个病毒影响他的生活,故选C项。

考点:社会现象类阅读。

D

After having more than a few acquaintances (熟人)online, _it might come a blow to keen social networkers like Barack Obama, or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself.

According to a research, the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones. Users of social-networking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physical ones. The study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.

“For most people , the Internet is a way of keeping in touch with loved ones and friends, but for people who are isolated due to illness, it plays a more vital role, and can often act as a lifeline.” says Helen Oxley, a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital.

“People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate(促进)friendships, since they blog and use networking sites as a way of dealing with their illness. It can foster a sense of social connection for those who frequently feel isolated, which is important to psychological well-being.”

In wider society, the ways in which friendships are formed are changing, with people recognizing that they can develop deep and meaningful connections with others that they?ve never met, and may never meet. About one in 10 people has either met their best friends online, or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web.

The findings highlight how social introductions ar e also changing. Only five percent would ask for someone?s phone number, while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email address or a full name with the intention of adding the person to their social network.

At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their children?s education is affected by surfing the Net. They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the amount of time they spend on non-educational websites.

32. The underlined word “it” in Para 1 most probably refers to ________.

A. people spending too much time surfing the Net

B. people relying on the Internet to connect with friends

C. people having more virtual friends than real ones

D. people making meaningful connections with strangers

33. We can infer from the text that________.

A. sick people can recover more quickly by surfing the Net

B. students get important information online

C. students who surf the net always perform not so well

D. people tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real ones

34. What percentage of parents believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children?

A. About 5 percent.

B. About 20 percent.

C. About 10 percent.

D. About 23 percent.

35. In the following paragraph, the author will probably discuss ________.

A. how much time children spend on the Internet

B. how children learn about the world through the Net

C. how parents feel about their children?s studies

D. how children make use of the Internet to study

【答案】

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A

【解析】

试题分析: 文章讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友,更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成终身朋友这种现象及成因,还讲述了家长不愿意让孩子接触网络,必受到不良影响;

32.C 词意猜测。根据第一段的After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online可知,这里是指虚拟的朋友比真正的朋友还多这件事,故选C项。

33.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的The study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.可知现代人似乎对网上的虚拟朋友更开放,更信任,故选D项。

34.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their children?s education is affected by surfing the Net.可知大约百分之二十的人认为上网会影响孩子的教育,故选B项。

35.A推理判断题。文章的最后一段主要介绍父母们不同意孩子们接触网络,和孩子的功课会受网络影响,由此推断文章往下应继续讨论孩子的教育与网络的问题,故选A项。

考点:社会现象类阅读。

第二节短文七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding.

36 But a project based in Washington is putting unwanted bikes from the United States to good use in developing countries.

Keith Oberg is the director of Bikes for the World. He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden. 37 ”

Bikes for the World collects bicycles and delivers them at low cost to community programs in developing countries. The bicycle recycling program is one of the largest in the United States. It is a sponsored project of the Washington Area Bicyclist Association.

38 Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg.

Bikes for the World partners with nonprofit groups in the United States to collect unwanted bikes. Then it works with nonprofit in the other countries to get the bikes to organizations and individuals that need them the most.

For example, the Bicycle Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers. 39 The organization also has bicycle ambulance services to transport the sick.

The Bicycle Empowerment Network also provides training and support to help local organizations and individuals open bike shops of their own. The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services. 40

A.Mostly they gather dust.

B.However, they are very expensive to buy.

C.It sits there in the garage, or basement or shed, going to waste.

D.Bikes for the World began in 2005.

E.Do you know when Bikes for the world begin?

F.That makes it possible for them to visit more patients each day.

G.Many of the organizations use the money they earn to help pay for other community projects.

【答案】

36.A

37.C

39.F

40.G

【解析】

试题分析:一个发起自华盛顿的项目就是为了将美国那些闲置的自行车在发展中国家找到一个好的去处36.A 根据上文提到Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding美国去年购买了185万辆自行车。有些自行车从没被怎么骑过,故选A部分情况下,只是放在那里落满灰尘。

37.C根据上文提到He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden.每个人都有一辆自行车,而且,一般很少被使用,故选C它就这样被放在车库里,或者地下室,或者工棚里,逐渐变成废品

38.D 根据下文提到Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg.执行人Keith Oberg说从那时起,这一项目已经通过海运输出了超过4万辆自行车到非洲,拉美以及加勒比海岸,故选D自行车服务全世界”开始于2005年

39.F根据上文提到For example, the Bicycle Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers.例如,纳米比亚的自行车授权网使用自行车为医护工作者提供运输服务,故选F这样能够使得医护工作者们每天可以去看望更多的病人;

40.G根据上文提到The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services.这一商业活动以低价售卖这种再循环利用的自行车,并提供修理服务,故选G很多这样的组织用挣来的钱支付社区的其他计划费用。

考点:七选五

第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场)house in a large valley. __41__ seemed to be all right,yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up,and angry,dark clouds __42__ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. __43__,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly _44__ Raul. The thunder(雷声)was so loud that he buried his _45__ in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声). He __46__. There before him stood a tall, white __47__. An old man stared down at him from

“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?" asked Raul.“My name is Gray Cloud,”the old man answered__48__."Come with me.”

Raul followed on his horse. A __49__ feeling came over him. All _50__ them the rain was pouring down,__51__ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be __52__ back toward Raul' s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found __53__ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,__54__ his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were __55__

Raul's father ran out across the yard to __56__ him. "We have been __57__ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let's get in out of the __58__.”

"Wait,”said Raul. "Have y ou ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?"

"Can't say I…wait. I __59_ my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was __60__ by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?"

41. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing

42. A. dropped B. fell C. rolled D. covered

43. A. Suddenly B. Strongly C. Quickly D. Hardly

44. A. beating B. blinding C. burning D. touching

45. A. nose B. hair C. neck D. head

46. A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down

47. A. tiger B. horse C. lion D. elephant

48. A. lazily B. angrily C. coldly D. slowly

49. A. natural B. common C. strange D. bad

50. A. around B. beside C. through D. above

51. A. yet B. for C. so D. or

52. A. walking B. leading C. heading D. returning

53. A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself

54. A. shook B. waved C. held D. took

55. A. gone B. left C. followed D. lost

56. A. see B. meet C. beat D. ask

57. A. waited B. thought C. worried D. excited

58. A. yard B. wind C. grass D. rain

59. A. believe B. consider C. doubt D. forget

60. A. defeated B. caught C. damaged D. struck

【答案】

41. B

42. C

43. A

44. B

45. D

46. A

47. B

48. D

49. C

50. A

51. A

52. C

53. D

54. B

55. A

56. B

57. C

58. D

59. A

60. D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了Raul在大雨中遇见的奇异现象,一个很久之前就已经去世的人带领着Raul 从大雨中回到家。后来才知道这个人很久之前死于雷电的电击。

41. B考查代词辨析A. Something一些;B. Everything一切;C. Anything任何;D. Nothing什么也没有;句意:一切事情似乎是正常的,下文中的yet表示转折,意为“然而”,表示一切事情似乎都正常,然而他感

到有些确定和不安,故选B项。

46. A考查动词短语辨析A. looked up查阅向上看;B. woke up醒来;C. lay down躺下;D. sat down坐下;Raul 听到马蹄声时,抬头看了看,根据语境可知选A项。

47. B考查名词辨析A. tiger老虎;B. horse马;C. lion狮子;D. elephant大象;从上文中的Footbeats可知,一匹白马来到了Raul面前,故选B项。

48. D考查副词辨析A. lazily懒惰地;B. angrily生气地;C. coldly冷地;D. slowly慢慢地;老人慢慢地回答说,符合上了岁数人的做事的状态,故选D项。

49. C考查形容词辨析A. natural自然的;B. common普通的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. bad坏的;由于Raul 与这位老人素昧平生,当他跟随老人走的时候,自然会产生奇怪的感觉,故选C项。

50. A考查介词辨析A. around周围;B. beside 在。。旁边;C. through通过;D. above在。。上;根据下文所提供的情景not a drop fell on them可判断出在他们的周围大雨浇灌下来,故选A项。

51. A考查连词辨析A. yet然而;B. for因为;C. so 因此;D. or否则;虽然下着大雨,但雨点并没有落到他们的身上,故选A项。

52. C考查动词辨析A. walking走;B. leading导致;C. heading向前;D. returning返回;表示向Raul家的方向前进,与上文所提供的情景Raul followed on his horse.矛盾,他们是骑在马上的,而不是步行,故选C项。

53. D考查代词辨析A. them 他们;B. themselves 他们自己;C. him 他;D. himself他自己;因为这个句子的主语是he,所以要用反身代词himself。表示Raul发现自己在牧场门口,故选D项。

54. B考查动词辨析A. shook 摇晃;B. waved挥动; C. held 举起;D. took带来;老人骑上了马,向Raul 挥手,故选B项。

55. A考查动词辨析A. gone去;B. left离开;C. followed跟随;D. lost失去;gone意为“不见了”,含有一去不复返的意味,故选A项。

56. B考查动词辨析A. see看到;B. meet 遇到;C. beat打败;D. ask问;Raul的父亲跑出来迎接他,故选B 项。

57. C考查动词辨析A. waited等待;B. thought认为;C. worried担心;D. excited兴奋;根据下文中的Raul 的父亲的问话Are you okay?可判断出由于突降暴雨,父亲对他非常担心,故选C项。

58. D考查名词辨析A. yard 院子;B. wind风;C. grass 草;D. rain雨;out of意为“越出……的范围”,指从雨进屋去,故选D项。

59. A考查动词辨析A. believe相信;B. consider认为;C. doubt怀疑;D. forget忘记;believe意为“相信”,表示相信某人某时某地所说的话,并不涉及对其总的评价,含有信以为真的意味相信老爷爷过去曾经讲过的故事,故选A项。

60. D考查动词辨析A. defeated打败;B. caught 抓住;C. damaged破坏;D. struck撞击;strike意为“打,敲,击,殴;碰,撞,攻击,冲击”,指急促、突然、一次性地打击,也指用力地敲打。这里指受到雷击,故选D项。

考点:故事类短文。

第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

As a child, my family moved around a lot. Once, when __61__ (ask) how she stood moving from one town to another, my mother answered, “ As long as there?s a library, I? m happy .” I remember after one move, getting my new library card and rediscovering many of the familiar friends 62 I thought I?d left behind. Over the years, wherever I lived, I could always rely on __63__ (surround) by old friends: Sherlock Holmes, Jay Gatsby, and more.

I?ve always been a great reader. While in school, the library provided me __64__ required reading, term papers and science projects. And as a young adult, it became a source of free __65__ (entertain), which brought me endless joys. I managed to make

__66__ easy to have access to best-selling authors, classic movies and music with very little income.

Recently, matters __67__ (change). When my aging mother moved in with us, one of the first things I did was take her to the public library, followed by many weekly trips until her failing health made it __68__ (possible). I believe her influence led to two of my brothers ending up __69__ (work) at libraries, continuing 70 encourage young readers and helping others in their quest for knowledge.

【答案】

61.asked

62.who/whom/that

63.being surrounded

64.with

65.entertainment

66.it

67.have changed

68.impossible

69.working

70.to

【解析】

61.asked 考查非谓语动词。Ask与my mother 是被动关系,故用asked

62.who/whom/that 考查定语从句;先行词the familiar friends,定语从句I thought I?d left behind缺少宾语,故用who/whom/that

63.being surrounded 考查非谓语动词。rely on依靠,on是介词后面用动名词,根据语境可知用动名词的被动形式;

64.with 考查介词。provide sb with 提供某人某物;

65.entertainment 考查名词。句意:作为一个成年人,这是快乐的源泉。

66.it 考查代词。Make it adj to do sth 这个句型中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式;

67.have changed 考查动词的时态。根据recently 可知用现在完成时;

68.impossible 考查形容词。句意:她的不好的身体状况让这事变得不可能;

69.working 考查动词短语。End up doing以。。结束;

70.to 考查动词的用法,continue to do 继续做某事;

考点:语法填空。

第四部分写作(共三节,满分45分)

第一节课文原文重现(共10个空,每空一词,每词1分,满分10分)

71.On _________, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, __________ about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries

72.Fires caused by the California Earthquake did the most __________.

73.Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China, a ________ _______ has been started to

help solve it.

74.The garbage is then taken away and, ___ ____ _________, recycled.

75.The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan?s co ffin _________

________ in the sea.

76.About 400 earthquakes occur ________ every day, more than a hundred thousand in a year.

【答案】

71.average causing

72.damage

73.mass campaign

74.if possible

75.ended up

76.worldwide

【解析】

考点:短文填空。

第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted

teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and

arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue(烧烤). Just

then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their

arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was

flying down at us from the sky— they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but

fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn?t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity (重力).

【答案】

77.teach前加to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3717535749.html,e → came

79.have → having

80..immediate → immediately

81..arrows后on → at

82..Neither → None

83..was → were

84..去掉were 或looked

85..but → and

86.impressive 前a → an

【解析】

77.teach前加to 考查动词的用法。want后跟非谓语动词做宾语时用动词不定式,to不能省略

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3717535749.html,e → came 考查动词的时态本文主体时态是一般过去式,故come改为came

79.have → having考查非谓语动词。前一句已有谓语动词,have做伴随状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,与逻辑主语是主动关系,且与谓语动词动作同事进行,故用v-ing形式

80..immediate → immediately考查副词。本句中应该使用副词immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped,在句中做状语。故把immediate改为immediately

81..arrows后on → at 考查介词。固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。at表示瞄准的对方或者方向。故把on改为at

82..Neither → None 考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不…;而本句中没有提及两者,应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改为none

83..was → were 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是复数名词arrows,所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。故把was改为were

84..去掉were 或looked考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下,要么使用look like看起来像..;要么使用be like…像…一样。故去掉were或者looked。

85..but → and 考查连词。我们四处逃跑,很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。故把but改为and

86.impressive 前a → an考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的,所以使用an。故把a改为an 考点:短文改错

第三节书面表达(满分25分)

人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。

1. 赞成的理由:广交朋友;可自由表达思想;利于外语学习

2. 反对的理由:浪费时间;影响学习;可能会上当受骗

3. 你的看法:……

注意:1. 文章必修包括表中所有的内容

2. 字数不少于100词

3. 参考词汇:网络朋友:on-line friend(s),

上当受骗:be cheated

【答案】

Should students make friends on line? People have different opinions on this. Some students say yes. They express their reasons as follows. Firstly, the Internet can help them make various friends. Secondly, they can express their feelings and thoughts freely. Besides, chatting on line is also helpful for our language study.

However, other students have the opposite view. They have their own reasons. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. In addition, some students get cheated on line.

In my opinion, students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us. / From my point of view, making online friends is

not a bad thing if we’re careful enough. Anyway, Internet widens our eyes and enriches our knowledge. However, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it and sometimes be careful with the people we chat with. Only in this way can making online friends be valuable to us.

【解析】

试题分析:本书面表达关于对网上交友的看法的,所以表述应该全面,既应该有赞成和反对的意见,还应有自己对交友的看法。在表述时,注意时态应该用一般现在时,故应该注意动词的用法;还应该将不同的观点加以比较.

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语as follows如下;make friends交朋友;spend sth on sth 在。。花费;In addition此外;Besides, chatting on line is also helpful for our language study这个句子运用到动名词做主语;They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study这个句子which引导非限制性定语从句;Only in this way can making online friends be valuable to us这个句子运用到only+状语+部分倒装的结构;

考点:提纲类作文

高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版

2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟,满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

91扬州中学2012-2013学年高一下学期5月月考数学试题

2012-2013学年江苏省扬州中学高一(下)5月月考数学试卷 一、填空题(共14小题,每小题5分,满分70分) 1.(5分)m为任意实数时,直线(m﹣1)x+(2m﹣1)y=m﹣5必过定点(9,﹣4). 考点:恒过定点的直线. 专题:直线与圆. 分析:对于任意实数m,直线(m﹣1)x+(2m﹣1)y=m﹣5恒过定点,则与m的取值无关,则将方程转化为(x+2y﹣1)m+(x+y﹣5)=0.让m的系数和常数项为零即可. 解答:解:方程(m﹣1)x+(2m﹣1)y=m﹣5可化为(x+2y﹣1)m+(x+y﹣5)=0 ∵对于任意实数m,当时,直线(m﹣1)x+(2m﹣1)y=m﹣5恒过定点 由,得. 故定点坐标是(9,﹣4). 故答案为(9,﹣4). 点评:本题通过恒过定点问题来考查学生方程转化的能力及直线系的理解. 2.(5分)函数y=sin2x+2cosx(≤x≤)的最小值为﹣2. 考点:复合三角函数的单调性. 专题:计算题;三角函数的图像与性质. 分析:先将y=sin2x+2cosx转化为y=﹣cos2x+2cosx+1,再配方,利用余弦函数的单调性求其最小值. 解答:解:∵y=sin2x+2cosx =﹣cos2x+2cosx+1 =﹣(cosx﹣1)2+2, ∵≤x≤, ∴﹣1≤cosx≤,﹣2≤cosx﹣1≤﹣, ∴≤(cosx﹣1)2≤4,﹣4≤﹣(cosx﹣1)2≤﹣. ∴﹣2≤2﹣(cosx﹣1)2≤. ∴函数y=sin2x+2cosx(≤x≤)的最小值为﹣2. 故答案为:﹣2. 点评:本题考查余弦函数的单调性,考查转化思想与配方法的应用,属于中档题.

3.(5分)已知数列的前n项和,第k项满足5<a k<8,则k的值为8. 考点:等差数列的前n项和. 专题:计算题. 分析:根据数列的第n项与前n项和的关系可得a1=S1=﹣8,当n≥2 a n=S n﹣S n﹣1=2n﹣10,由5<2k﹣10<8求得正整数k的值. 解答:解:∵数列的前n项和, ∴a1=S1=1﹣9=﹣8. 当n≥2 a n=S n﹣S n﹣1=n2﹣9n﹣[(n﹣1)2﹣9(n﹣1)]=2n﹣10, 由5<a k<8 可得5<2k﹣10<8,解得<k<9,故正整数k=8, 故答案为8. 点评:本题主要考查数列的第n项与前n项和的关系,解一元一次不等式,属于基础题.4.(5分)设直线l1:x+my+6=0和l2:(m﹣2)x+3y+2m=0,当m=﹣1时,l1∥l2. 考点:直线的一般式方程与直线的平行关系. 专题:直线与圆. 分析: 由平行的条件可得:,解后注意验证. 解答: 解:由平行的条件可得:, 由, 解得:m=﹣1或m=3; 而当m=3时,l1与l2重合,不满足题意,舍去,故m=﹣1. 故答案为:﹣1. 点评:本题考查直线平行的充要条件,其中平行的不要忘记去掉重合的情况,属基础题.5.(5分)若△ABC的内角A,B,C的对边分别为a,b,c,且a,b,c成等比数列,c=2a, 则cosB的值为. 考点:余弦定理. 专题:计算题. 分析:由a,b,c,且a,b,c成等比数列且c=2a可得,b=,c=2a,结合余弦定理 可求 解答:解:∵a,b,c,且a,b,c成等比数列且c=2a b2=ac=2a2,

高一英语月月考试卷

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