1.【集选】2006年江苏泰州市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) is part of the UN. It was f 1 in 1946 after the war in Europe to help children．These p 2 children’s lives were changed b 3 of the war at that time．Now，UNICEF works a11 over the w 4 ．It provides clean water，food and education for children in many countries．It wants children to be h 5 and to go to school. It collects money by selling Christmas c 6 and organizing (组织) other activities．It h 7 governments and families to make the world 3 better place for children．All children should go to school instead of w 8 to keep their families．They should be helped when they are i 9．They should a 10 be treated with kindness．
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2.【集选】2007年江苏常州市中考英语试题（完型填空改编）
日期_________ 用时_________ Stress is the f__1__ you get when you're really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or even days. It makes you feel b___2__, scared or angry. You may find it h 3 to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much more than usual.
Too much stress is bad for you. Stressing out can lead to serious p__4__ like heart illnesses. But a moderate (适度的) amount of stress keeps your body and m__5__ alert(警觉的) and can make your performance better, like when you are doing a presentation to your class or running to the finishing line.
But, if you are seriously stressed out, look at these quick and easy ways to r__6__ . Firstly, you can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike for a while b__7__ exercise produces more beta-endorphin( B-内啡肽) that controls stress. Secondly, having a good r__8__ is very important. You should try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Thirdly, eating a healthy, b___9__diet that includes all the food groups will help. Also, you can talk to the people you trust ( 信任). Keeping your feelings inside may make the situation w__10__while( 而) talking to a person you trust may make you feel better. They may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.
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3.【集选】2006年江苏省南京市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
日期_________ 用时_________ We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a g 1 time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m 2 to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many
big t 3 and beautiful flowers around the houses and they l 4 really beautiful. There are also some special a 5 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the p ast three days we’ve visited many p 6 of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will f 7 to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds （珊瑚礁）tomorrow. It is said that words cannot d 8 the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b 9 packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o 10 in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!
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4.【集选】2007年江苏省南通市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
日期_________ 用时_________ W:Wow, another lovely spring day! But I hear spring isn't very pleasant here.
M:That (1)w_______ really true in the, past. It used to be very dusty ( 灰蒙蒙的)(2)b________ there were sandstorms in spring. (3) H________ , it won't last long because a lot of trees have been planted. Now spring here is (4)m_________ pleasant than it was.
W:Is that so? In my country, we (5h_________ quite a long spring. It's windy, but we don't mind the (6)w________..There is a breath of spring in it. It seems good to us after a long
(7)c_________ winter.
M: Winter here is rather long, too, but the cold is not too bad.
W:Do you get much rain (8)d_________the year?
M:Not much. We only have a (9)r_________ sea-son in summer, that is, in (10)J_________ and August. It's rather hot then. But it's the best growing season of the year.
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5.【集选】2007年江苏省宿迁市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（任务型阅读改）
日期_________ 用时_________ We are in a world f___1__ of competition. Our parents compete(竞争) with others in their o____2___, our brothers and sisters c___3____ with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of c____4___ and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important r___5_ is that we ha ve no self-confidence ( 自信).
In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. A___6___ your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own a___7___. Don't look at things from a single(单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don't be a____9__ of it. And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.Remember that self-confidence is the first step to s__9___.Believe in y__10__, and you will be successful one day.
答案：
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6.【集选】2008年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I don't know h 1 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me.
One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a 2 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i 3 would be better to ring him up. I r 4 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 5 and this time I got an answer from him.
I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said--at 1 6 I thought he said--he would be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 7 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s 8 , "You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon!"
Here w 9 his answer, "No, I said: 'I will NOT be at home all afternoon.'"
I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e 10 could I do? Nothing!
7.【集选】2008年江苏省南京市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1 1 in the future?
Some experts think that today's cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol( 汽油). Tney say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 without a motor or air conditioning. It'll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow's car will be an o 4 air car with no doors or windows. It needn't have a pollution control system because it w 5 use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver's feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s 6will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c 7 , because the cars will come in grey only.
Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s 8 that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow's car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b 9 . The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on 1 10 trips comfortably. If petrol is in short supply ( 供给) , the Supercar will run on water.
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8.【集选】2008年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ 根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
Betty: Well, it's great to be here in Beijing.
Helen; Yes, it's exciting. Lots of (1) c______take place every day.
Betty: And the Olympics are coming. I (2).t_____ Beijing is really the place to be right now. Helen; Yes, (3) m________people are curious about Beijing than (4)b______. They all want to see it themselves.
Betty: Beijing is really a great city. But there are also some (5)p_______, such as pollution and(6).
c________ traffic.
Helen：You're right. There are a lot of challenges (挑战).
Betty: So our (7)g_______ has started "The Green Olympics Action Plan" to(9)b________Beijing into a betterplace to live in. Helen; That sounds great. We all (10) h_______the Olympics will be a great success.
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9.【集选】2008年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modem city or a village far away—the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.
Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in
some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people's attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn't change too much ( music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.
People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9 noise. We cannot r 10 to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise—if we shout loudly enough about it.
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10.【集选】2008年江苏镇江市中考英语试题
日期_________ 用时_________ My dear foreign friends, I'm a volunteer of the 2008 Olympic Games. Nice to meet you here.
Beijing is my hometown. I was b 1 and grew up here. It is a beautiful and modem city. It has c 2 a lot and has become one of the most important cities in the world. Beijing is a great city w 3 a long history. There are many f 4 places of interest here. I'd be glad to s 5 you around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tian' anmen Square and so on.
Beijing is the c 6 of China. It is also China's political ( 政治的) , economic and cultural centre. People in Beijing are all very energetic and friendly.
The 2008 Olympic Games will be h 7in Beijing. We have every confidence in Beijing Olympic Games. It is our delight to w 8 all guests in Beijing in the coming A 9 .
Finally, I hope you'll e 10 your stay here and make new friends in China.
Thank you!
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11.【集选】2008年江苏无锡市中考英语试题
In some countries in western Europe, such as France, Belium and Britain, the countryside is
c (1).
Life has become difficult for many villages, and some d (2). There are a numberof reasons for this. Firstly, young people from villages usually want to live s (3) livelier and they often move to the towns and do not r (4). Secondly, people move to the cities to find work, a_________ (5) there are often very few jobs in the countryside. Sometimes villages remain （留下）because people from the cities have b___________ (6) a “second home” in the village, where they come and s__________ (7) at weekends. The prices of houses go up and people from the area cannot a___________ (8) to buy a house there. Another p__________ (9) is that it is becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make money from the farms. So they
sell their l__________ (10) and find another job.
All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are f__________ (11) to survive. We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside would be a sadder and u_________ (12) place without them.
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12.【集选】2008年江苏南京市中考英语试题
Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the r__l__and TV，in newspapers and magazines．on buses and buildings．They’re on websites and mobile phones．Companies g__2___their products to film stars，pop stars and sports stars to u__3__ so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars．
Advertisements have become so common(常见的)that they aren’t w__4__ any more．We don’t like advertisements．so we try not to see them. We turn o__5__ the advertisements on computers. We refuse(拒绝)to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines．We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. We don’t copy the stars b__6__ we know they don’t really like the things they advertise．
This means that advertising companies need a new w__7__ to sell．They can’t make their products“cool”by advertising．Advertisements aren’t cool，and teenagers won’t buy the things in advertisementsj_8__ because the advertisements say they are fashionable．The latest way to advertise is not to advertise．
I__9__ of using stars，companies are using teenagers．They pay them to tell their friends about new products．Teenagers don’t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has．They want to look d__10__ and create their own style．Teenagers don’t think it’s cool to copy the stars or buy things they’ve seen in advertisements．
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13.【集选】改编自2003年扬州中考
Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t__1__. Along the way, he can stop and look a__2_. And the h__3_ he climbs, the more wonderful his view (视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of s__4__ everything.
Now learning a_5_ language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s m__6__and hearts, into a culture (文化) very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t b__7__. Even t___8__you never set foot on踏上a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveller through books.
Like the mountain c__9_who stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find fun in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that
new l_10__.
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14.【集选】改编自2003年盐城完型填空
I set up a classroom library of books that I bought with my own money. The library looks beautiful, like a bookshop. And my students l __1_ it very much.
I read the children a s__2__. It is about a girl who is so poor that she wears the s 3_ dress to school every day. But she says she has a hundred dresses at home. The other girls laugh at her until she goes away. L 4 , her classmates discover she really has a hundred dresses ——a hundred beautiful drawings of dresses. Oh, God, every child c 5 when I close the book.
For a moment everything is quiet. Then a boy says in my ear, “ I have to tell the class s omething.” He shows me that he has half a finger missing.
I turn him towards the class and put my h 6 on his shoulders( 肩膀). He is a bit n__7__. “ I…I only have nine and a half fingers.” He puts up his hands. “Please don’t laugh at me about it.” The students become noisy. Then one boy calls out , “Anybody who makes f 8 of you , I’ll kick them.”
“Me, too,” says a9 .
When the boy sees the class become united (团结的), he is very happy and s__10__ at me. 1._________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5.___________ 6._________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.__________ 10.___________
15.【集选】2004年江苏无锡市中考英语试题
About four hundred years ago, Mr Bacon said that warm water freezes more quickly than cold water. But few people believed him u（1）1970.In that year Dr Kell, a well-known scientist, found that Mr Bacon was r（2）.He filled one o（3）bowl with cold water, and the o（4）with warm water. Then he ex-posed（暴露）b（5）to the same low temperature. The warm water froze first.
The s（6）was that the two bowls had no covers. Some of the warm water c（7）into vapour（水蒸气）.It went into the air. This m（8）that less of the warm water was l（9）to freeze. So the warm water froze f（10）than the cold water though it had a greater temperature drop to make.
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首字母填空讲解 如何做好首字母填空题 考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。 ?首字母填空的解题方法和技巧： ◆通读全文，了解大意 短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。 ◆再读全文，理清脉络 通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。 ◆仔细推敲，确保准确 词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。 ◆注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。在初步确定答案 后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确 ◆复读全文，全面检查 答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。 专项题型解析： 例题解析： Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.
Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l__ 1__ in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a__ 2__ of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c__ 3__ with trees. It is one of the r__ 4__ countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f__ 5__ . Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c__ 6__ of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f__ 7__ language in schools. Many middle-school students can s__ 8__ two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o__ 9__ and young, can speak English. So there is no p__ 10__ to speak with them in English． 二 I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b__ 1__ country in the world. I went there w__ 2__ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories. One of the most interesting things of that city was that t__ 3__ were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l__ 4__ dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w__ 5__ I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h__ 6__ though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f__ 7__ to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c__ 8__ with a lot of snow. We often made s__ 9__ together. Now I am b__ 10__ in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow. 三 These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w__ 1__ and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w__ 2__ to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way. F__ 4__, it is very important to keep healthy. To get e__5__sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d__ 6__. Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m__7__. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a__8__to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s__9__your happiness and s__10__with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk. In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.
上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习 Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from bur ning build in gs. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carry ing imagi nable victims dow n f 70 high ladders. There are reas ons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a buildi ng or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accide nt happe ns and people are t 72 in side. Still, people n eed to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. When ever there is an emerge ncy situati on, they can be see n f 73 there. Being a fire fighter n eeds a lot of t 74 .In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the com mun ity （社区）by visit ing schools, com munity cen tres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accide nts from starti ng. They have to lear n how to deal with differe nt dangerous situations. Above all, it ' s necessary for firefighters to exercise everyida76o be and strong. _ 、 Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 Ianguages. Scientists once thought that man isn ' t the same as ani mals b 73 man can think and lear n. They know now that dogs, mon keys and birds can lear n, too. They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can ' t speak. They make much 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes（猿）can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think I 77 us because they have no Ianguage. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has Ian guage. Every child can speak his own Ian guage very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no ani mals lear n to speak. How do childre n lear n it? Scien tists don ' tweal8/1 kno wappe ns in side our body whe n we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. 三、 Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wan ted to come into the garde n he would bark u 72 some one ope ned the gate. As the n eighbours compla ined of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch （门闩）to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate. H 75 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 76 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was bark ing so that some one would let him o 77 ! Since the n, he has developed ano ther bad h 78 . As soon as he ope ns the gate from the outside, he comes i 79 the garde n and waits un til the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks un til some one lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begi ns bark ing a 80 . Yesterday my husba nd removed the gate and Rex got so a 81 that he disappeared. Since the n, we have not see n him. 四、 Elizabeth lived with her six childre n in a small house. One win ter, there was a big flood and quite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth ' s houee was high escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth ' s friends could not un derwtan75 she wan ted to give so much whe n she already had so many childre
小学英语首字母填空技巧 一、技巧总结 1.通读短文(对大意有个了解，而不是盲目的去做。学会跳读，对于不理解的地方可以暂时略过不去管它。) 2.认真分析，填写单词 (在了解大意的情况下，我们开始一边读一边做题。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，对于生词可以根据上下文的意思进行猜则。) (留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。) (1)依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词:如 W___ _his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”，with his help . (2) 依据语法知识进行填词:如[08年和平] .It was a l____ earlier,从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较級，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little (3)依据常识的积累进行填词:如： But it was too late. His fiend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word“____”Mr.White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S___ . 我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry. (4)依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词:如 One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his fiend's house happily. He wanted to his fiend up at five and then went to see a new movie together.根据句意，
模块十九：首字母填空 一、首字母填空解题技巧 首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握良好的解题技巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一堡垒。在做这道题是一般应该把握好如下步骤： 1、通读全文，理解短文大意，判断需填选项的词性，同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上。 2、在理解作者的写作意图上进行换位思考，把自己想象成作者去努力使文章完整、通顺。对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不能在上面纠缠，因为往往后面的内容会给予更好的提示。 3、进一步阅读全文，力求整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿乱。 4、检查每一个答案的正确性，包括名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等。 二、例题分析： A The earth moves round the s 1 . When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is d 2 .When our part of th e earth turns a 3 from the sun, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it is much n 4 to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very strong l 5 . The moon looks quite bright, but it d 6 give any light at all. The light from the moon comes f 7 the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter t 8 the stars. But in fact the stars are a lot bigger and brighter than the m9 . They look smaller than the moon because they are f 10 away from the earth. 【解题指导】 本文是一篇科普文章。第一段说明了地球因自转而产生昼夜交替。第二、四两段说明了人们观看月亮、太阳和星星时发生的近大远小的视觉现象，第三段说明了太阳与月亮发光与反光的特征。本文每一个考点都是对天文知识的考查。因此，没有一定的天文常识，则不易读懂本文，更不用说解题了。近年来，中考完形填空的题材趋于多样化。人物、科普、史地、故事、政治、经济、风土人情，均为选材范围，这就要求考生知识广博、视野开阔、广泛涉猎。 63 / 1 【答案及简析】 1. sun. 地球围绕太阳运转是天文常识。 2. day. 地球面对太阳的半个球面是白天。 3. away. turn away from意为“背离”。地球上背对太阳的一面是夜晚。 4. nearer. much 后接比较级。和太阳比起来月亮离地球近多了。 5. light. give light意为“发光”。太阳是发光体。 6. doesn't. 月亮不发光。 7. from. 月亮反射太阳的光，人们所看到的月亮的光来自于太阳。
学科教师辅导教案 学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 授课类型 T C 首字母填空之形容词 T 教学目标 1、知道如何判断词性为形容词 2、对形容词表达的语言逻辑了熟于心。 星级 ★★★ 授课日期及时段 教学内容 （建议5分钟） 首字母填空是同学们的老大难 ，可是再难也有办法！我们可能做过很多篇首字母填空，再面对一个新的题目时候，仍然做不出来。这就像是，有人要问我们一个小城堡里的家具都摆放在什么位置，但我们却一直站在门外，透过模糊的窗户往里面观望。却没想过要勇敢的敲门进去。我们站在外面太久了！ 现在由老师带着你走进去，看看这个城堡里面到底是什么样子的，里面的东西都有什么，都放在什么位置，放的位置有什么讲究。首字母填空就像是这么一个小城堡，我们来敲门进去吧！（利用好芝麻开门这个图标） 【讲解】老师要神秘地启发学生，让他们想想首字母让填的单词都有什么单词，然后引导他们发现首字母填 空这个城堡里面就住了这几个大佬，一个动词，一个形容词、一个是副词，一个是名词，一个是不 定代词。本节我们就来会见一下不定代词。 （建议20分钟） (2019年上海中考首字母填空） Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First ， reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself a 1 if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. C-专题 初中英语首字母填空分解专训之形容词篇
首字母填空讲解 首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。 可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。 考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。 做好首字母填空要注意以下几点 1. 单词量。 很多学生做不好首字母填空很重要的一点原因是学过的单词没掌握。每当看到一个首字母，脑子中应该迅速闪过好几个词，然后根据句意选择最合适的一个。或者反过来，用意义对单词，先看句子是什么意思，然后根据意思填出合适的单词。 2.平时注意积累词组、习惯用法和固定搭配。 3. 一定注意上下句的联系。 很多情况下。你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了，所以说试卷中不是没有答案，而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。还有一个情况是在一句话中，可能会出现反义词，也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。 4. 利用词性帮助判断。 根据上下文及该句判断词性，再结合首字母确定该词的意思。（要有一定的句法知识） 5. 注意检查。 这里有个方法可以一试，默读，利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。如果读着不顺，就有可能有错误。
综合填空答题技巧 一、题型介绍 综合填空，即首字母填空，是近年来天津中考常用题型之一，每空1分，共10分。采用一篇短文，空出十个空，给出首字母提示，让考生根据内容填出所空缺的单词。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它所考查的内容范围很广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还会涉及其他方面的知识和生活常识等问题。它往往有一定难度，能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给出，这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。 二、知识与技能 1. 积累词汇 要掌握好所学的单词和短语及一些固定搭配，并且掌握它们的常用法，这是答题的基础知识储备。你心里没有装着足够的词汇，做起题来就会有困难。 2. 分析语境 很多情况下，你要填的单词与上下文有紧密的联系，这也就是语境。这时一定要分析上下文才能想出来，有可能在上下文还会出现该词或者相关的词，所以你要具有善于分析的能力和一双善于发现的眼睛。
3. 词性词形 我们可以根据上下文及本句判断所要填的单词的词性，这需要我们有一定的语法知识，要懂词法，懂句法，并且会带着空去分析。词性判断准确有利于更快地想出答案，并正确使用单词的各种形式。 4. 逻辑推理 文章总是有一定逻辑的，除了时间、地点、人物等关系，还要学会看出列举、原因、结果、让步、目的、条件等关系。 5. 翻译技巧 翻译是理解和填空的必要条件，尤其是一些复合句和带生词的句子，翻译准确才能促使你想出答案。 三、答题技巧 1. 通读短文 第一遍通读，看懂文章大意，同时看你能填上几个词，这取决于你平时的语言理解能力和词汇量。 2. 细读分析 第二遍细读，要翻译，要分析句式，要分析词性，要看上下文。有的根据一句话就可以想出答案，有的要根据上下文才能想出。
09牛津中考英语专项训练及答案(9)(缺词填空) (1) At different times in a man’s life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f (1) is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man’s food is spent on growing t (2); we grow upwards only d (3) the first twenty years of our l (4), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h (5), they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s (6) down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older p（7) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man r (8) sixty years of age. His body and mind b (9) restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f (10). 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ (2) Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying “animals” in the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat” is often h_________(2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d___________(3) nights and finding their way r___________ (4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by “radar(雷达)”. The bat's radar w_________ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t____________(6) the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t__________(7), they will come back and the bat's e___________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a____________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f____________________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places. 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ （3） Tennis is in its second life. Its first game began in France. The name of the game comes from the French word “tennez”. The English men c___1____ the game “tennis” when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago. The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts（球场）were built in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for honor. Then they w__2___ money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to stop the cheating. The game a_____3___ disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w___4____ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen had b___5____. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts.
2014 年新版人教版九年级上册(1-8) 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 第一单元 1. Can you speak a____ I can’t hear clearly. 2.The nurse is very p__ to the people. 3.Do you have a partner to practice c____ with 4.It improves my speaking s____. So I can speak much better now. 5.Can you understand the e____ on his face 6. I don ’t know the correct ____ 发音of the world. 7. is a teacher with rich _____ 知识。 8.There are two____ 化学labs in my school. 9.Research shows that ____ 成功的learners have some good habits in common. 10.I learn Chinese by reading the_____教材。 11.Do you learn English by______(watch) English-language videos 12.It ’s too hard ______(understand) the voice. 13.What about _____(read) the text aloud 14.Have you ever____(study) with a group 15. I never study g___. It’s too boring.
创作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创作者：凤呜大王* 初中英语首字母填空解题技巧 首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。 主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧 再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
首字母填空答题技巧 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
综合填空答题技巧 一、题型介绍 综合填空，即首字母填空，是近年来天津中考常用题型之一，每空1分，共10分。采用一篇短文，空出十个空，给出首字母提示，让考生根据内容填出所空缺的单词。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它所考查的内容范围很广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还会涉及其他方面的知识和生活常识等问题。它往往有一定难度，能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给出，这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。 二、知识与技能 1. 积累词汇 要掌握好所学的单词和短语及一些固定搭配，并且掌握它们的常用法，这是答题的基础知识储备。你心里没有装着足够的词汇，做起题来就会有困难。 2. 分析语境 很多情况下，你要填的单词与上下文有紧密的联系，这也就是语境。这时一定要分析上下文才能想出来，有可能在上下文还会出现该词或者相关的词，所以你要具有善于分析的能力和一双善于发现的眼睛。 3. 词性词形 我们可以根据上下文及本句判断所要填的单词的词性，这需要我们有一定的语法知识，要懂词法，懂句法，并且会带着空去分析。词性判断准确有利于更快地想出答案，并正确使用单词的各种形式。 4. 逻辑推理 文章总是有一定逻辑的，除了时间、地点、人物等关系，还要学会看出列举、原因、结果、让步、目的、条件等关系。 5. 翻译技巧 翻译是理解和填空的必要条件，尤其是一些复合句和带生词的句子，翻译准确才能促使你想出答案。 三、答题技巧 1. 通读短文 第一遍通读，看懂文章大意，同时看你能填上几个词，这取决于你平时的语言理解能力和词汇量。 2. 细读分析 第二遍细读，要翻译，要分析句式，要分析词性，要看上下文。有的根据一句话就可以想出答案，有的要根据上下文才能想出。 （1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：如：They are l forward to visiting the factory. 我们知道look forward to是“盼望……”的意思，所以答案是l ； （2）依据语法知识进行填词：如：It was a l earlier. 从句中的 earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，那此题答案就是l ； （3）依据常识的积累进行填词：如：But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr White said nothing but only one word “S .” Mr.
初三英语下册首字母填空练习题(二） 一.根据句意及所给的首字母写出适当的单词 11.Boys and girls, you mustn't m ______any noise in the library. 12. Mr George u_____ to take a walk after supper when he was in the countryside. 13. Tom did well in the composition, so his classmates spoke h____ of him. 14. Great h_____ makes great man. 15. Could you cut the water melon into eight h_____ 16. Two h _____ ride is not so long. 17.1 usually go to see my grandparents t______ a month. 18. -What can you find u _____ the sea? -Different kinds of fishes. 19. Go along this road until you r _____ the end. 20. Good news! We have w _____ the relay race. 二.根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子 11．《大长今》是我看过的最精彩的电视剧之一。 “Da Jang Geum” is one of the _______ _______ _______ _______ that I have seen. 12. 我读课文时，我经常停下来查生词。 When I read a text, I often ______ _____ _____ ______ new words. 13.他不习惯于乘飞机施行。 He isn’t used to ________ _________ __________. 14. 我没有回答他的问题，相反，我问了他一个问题。 I didn’t answer his question, _________ , I asked him a question . 15. 他们对科学感兴趣。 They ________ _________ ___________ in maths . 16. 我从李明那儿借了一本字典。 I _________ a dictionary ___________ Li Ming . Li Ming __________ a dictionary _________ me . 17. 我宁愿观赏居住在自然栖息地里的动物，而不愿看关在动物园里的动物。 I ________ _________ ___________ animals in their natural habitat ________ ___________in zoos. 18. 他们使我感到我像是这个家庭中的一个成员。 They________ me ________ _________ one of the family. 19. 暑假太长了，我不知道做什么好。 Summer holiday is so long, and I don't ________ _________ ___________ __________ 20. 如何处理好这个问题是通向成功的重要一步。 ________ _________ deal with the problem is the important step ________ _________ .