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大学英语四级考试15选10专项训练

大学英语四级考试15选10专项训练
大学英语四级考试15选10专项训练

group.

Each hut 12 has an inner and an outer door, shutters over the windows, a store of wood 13 up outside, dry chopped wood inside, utensils and cutlery, and above all, a small store of food. All these things must be completely in 14 whenever the hut is left.

It makes no 15 if it is only the middle of July. That 16 hut may not be visited again before the winter. A door left open can lead either to snow filling up the hut to the ceiling, or 17 still, wind blowing the roof off. Unfastened shutters leave the windows an easy prey for polar bears 18 for food and the result is again snow in the hut. The ready-chopped wood is also very important.

A traveler visiting the hut in the middle of the dark time and perhaps in bad weather, his feet, hands and face bitten by the frost, will have his difficulties doubled if the wood he left has been used up by others and he had nothing with which to

19 a fire.

Ten or more years ago there were enough hunters to look after most of the huts, but now many buildings have become useless because there is no one to repair them and because of 20

A. worse

B. peculiar

C. laid

D. light

E. generally

F. order

G. particular

H. conventions

I. carelessness J.difference K. built L. fashions

M. searching N. ordinarily O. result

Unit Seven

Passage 2

Most of us trade money for entertainment. Movies, concerts and shows are enjoyable but 11 .If you think that you can't have a good time without spending a lot of money, read on. A little resourcefulness and a few minutes of

newspaper-scanning should give you some pleasant surprises.

People may be the most interesting show in a large city. 12 through busy streets and see what everybody else is doing. You will probably see people from all over the world; you will 13 see people of every age, size, and shape, and you'll get a free fashion show, too. Window-shopping is also a 14 sport if the stores are closed.

Check the listings in your neighborhood paper. Local colleges or schools often 15 the public to hear an interesting speaker or a good 16 . The film or concert series at the local public library probably won't cost you a penny. Be sure to check commercial advertisements too. A flea market can provide hours of pleasant looking round. Perhaps you can find a free cooking or crafts 17 in a department store.

Plan ahead for some activities. It is always more pleasant not to have people in front of you in a museum or at a zoo. You may save some money, too, since these places often 18 aside one or two free 19 days at slow times during the week. Make sure that you are including the indispensable 20 that people travel miles to see. If you feel like taking an interesting walk, find a free walking tour, or plan one yourself.

A. expensive

B. Wonder

C.debate

D. admission

E. set

F. Wander

G.safe

H. addition

I. valuable J. dispute K.welcome L. confidently

M. sights N. demonstration O.certainly

Unit Eight

Passage 2

When a person feels low, blue, or down in the clumps, it usually means he has been hurt, disappointed, or saddened by something that causes a confused and listless feeling. There is 11 a type of music called "the blue", a low, mournful, sad sound to 12 these universal human feelings.

Depression is another name for this mood. Feeling depressed is a normal and natural 13 to experiences of loss, failure, and undeserved bad luck. Indeed, it has been pointed out that without depression, we would 14 much of the world's great tragic literature, music, and art.

In some cases, however, depression becomes something more than just 15 feelings of blues or letdown. A large number of people suffer from what psychiatrists call "depressive illness. " Depressive illness is more 16 and lasts longer than common listless feelings. Sometimes a serious 17 of depression can begin with the loss of a loved one or a change of job. Many times, in very

18 cases, there doesn't seem to be any circumstance serious enough to have caused the depression.

Some psychiatrists suggest that the key feature in depression is change. The person becomes different from the way before the onset of his depression. He may even become the opposite of his usual self. There are many examples: the

businessman who becomes a wanderer, the mother who wants to 19 her children and herself. Instead of seeking satisfaction and pleasure, the depressed person 20 it.

A. already

B. preferred

C. experience

D. inferior

E. functioned

F. diseases

G. efficient

H. still

I. essential J. experiments K. prevent L. natural

M. prevailed N. explanation O. referred

Unit Fifty

Passage 2

Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they 11 . They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were 12 for the people who used them; often conditions in the work place had very bad 13 on the health of the workers.

Of course 14 there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not 15 . At such times, there were inquiries into the 16 of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often

17 as a result of these inquiries; however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became

18 ill.

Today many governments have special departments which protect 19 and workers. In the U. S. , for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must 20 . Another department controls the foods and

drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers.

A. effects

B. follow

C. necessarily

D. regulate

E. dangerous

F. developed

G. efforts

H. seriously

I. introduced J. causes K. sometimes L. customers

M. invented N. technicians O. ignore

大学英语四级考试15选10专项训练答案(包含大学英语四级考试仔细阅读专项训练答案)

Unit one

I. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. N 6. Y7. N

8. to bargain over the price 9. brake and transmission 10. a new-car dealer

11. L 12. M 13. A 14. C 15. G 16. F17. E 18. N 19. H 20. I 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B

Unit Two

I. NG 2. Y 3. N 4. N 5. N 6. Y7. Y

8. in developing countries 9. smoke free seat10. encouraged

II. K 12. L 13. J 14. F 15. E 16. C17. A 18. N 19. D 20. H 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A27. D 28. A 29. A 30. A

Unit Three

I. Y 2. Y 3. N 4. N 5. Y 6. N7. NG 8. 80,000,000 9. split the ranks 10. 40%

II. E 12. I 13. F 14. K 15. G 16. D17. L 18. J 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. A27. A 28. D

Unit Four

I. Y 2. Y 3. N 4. Y 5. N 6. NG7. N 8. 528,431 9. liberalized 10. public charges

II. I 12. A 13. G 14. J 15. M 16. E17. L 18. K 19. B 20. H 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C

Unit Five

I. N 2. Y 3. N 4. Y 5. Y 6. N7. NG 8. protein 9. less important 10. beta carotene

II. M 12. D 13. B 14. J ' 15. K 16. E17. H 18. G 19. L 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A

Unit Six

1. N

2. Y

3. Y

4. N

5. N

6. Y

7. NG ? 364 ?

19. N 20. C 29. B 30. C

8. failed to perform properly 9. the highest salaries 10. 1960s

11. H 12. E 13. C 14. F 15. J 16. G 17. A 18. M 19. D 20. I

21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C

Unit Seven

I. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. N 7. NG

8. hydroponics 9. purifying sea water10. transmitting communications across the globe

II. A 12. F 13. O 14. G 15. K 16. C 17. N 18. E 19. D 20. M 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D

Unit Eight

I. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. N 7. NG

8. comprehensive high schools 9. John Dewey 10. preschool training

II. F 12. G 13. D 14. N 15. O 16. C 17. L 18. I 19. M 20. E 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B

Unit Nine

I. Y 2. N 3. N 4. Y 5. NG 6. Y 7. N 8. show respect 9. give up 10. punting

II. C 12. I 13. L 14. K 15. H 16. E 17. M 18. J 19. N 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D

Unit Ten

I. N 2. Y 3. NG 4. N 5. Y 6. N 7. N 8. take breaks 9. positive 10. under-exertion

II. C 12. L 13. O 14. D 15. F 16. G 17. N 18. A 19. J 20. K 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A

Unit Eleven

I. N 2. NG 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. Y 7. N

8. persuasive spoken word 9. distract 10. fails to stick

II. I 12. J 13. G 14. M 15. K 16. C 17. F 18. H 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C

Unit Twelve

1. N

2. Y

3. Y

4. Y

5. NG

6. N

7. N

8. had to form

9. found in the clouds 10. tiny bits of dust 11. B 12. H 13. F 14. G 15. N 16. M 17. L 18. C 19. J 20. E

21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C

Unit Thirteen

I. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. Y 5. N 6. NG 7. N

8. sanitation, lighting 9. $25 to $30 10. Hamlin Garland

II. M 12. N 13. E 14. O 15. F 16. B 17. L 18. A 19. I 20. G 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25.

D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D

Unit Fourteen

I. N 2. Y 3. N 4. Y 5. Y 6. N 7. NG

8. barred the way 9. possessiveness 10. certainty and continuity

II. A 12. E 13. G 14. C 15. F 16. D 17. N 18. O 19. M 20. H 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B

Unit Fifteen

I. NG 2. N 3. Y 4. Y 5. Y 6. N 7. N 8. one acre 9. rate of increase 10. 1/5

II. O 12. D 13. M 14. L 15. I 16. E 17. K 18. A 19. B 20. J 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 20. D

Unit Sixteen

I. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. NG 5. N 6. N 7. Y 8. learn to stand 9. similar to 10. two

II. F 12. O 13. E 14. C 15. K 16. A 17. H 18. N 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B

Unit Seventeen

I. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. NG 5. N 6. Y 7. N 8. uninterested 9. sibling relationship 10. energy

II. C 12. E 13. I 14. L 15. H 16. D 17. G 18. A 19. O 20. F 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. A

Unit Eighteen

1. N

2. Y

3. N

4. Y

5. N

6. N

7. NG

8. 400 years

9. satellites 10. be objective

11. L 12. E 13. J 14. M 15. I 16. N 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. F 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C

Unit Nineteen

I. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. N 5. Y 6. NG 7. N

8. little influence 9. three elements 10. twelfth-century Provence, France

II. H 12. D 13. O 14. E 15. B 16. N 17. M 18. L 19. G 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B

Unit Twenty

I. Y 2. NG 3. Y 4. Y 5. N 6. N 7. N

8. computer languages 9. human teachers 10. database manipulation packages

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