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初中英语现在进行时专题训练答案

初中英语现在进行时专题训练答案
初中英语现在进行时专题训练答案

初中英语现在进行时专题训练答案

一、初中英语现在进行时

1.They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now.

A. preparing for

B. paying for

C. putting on

D. looking after

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个考试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾。根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为考试做准备。故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意。故选A。

2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.

A. are dancing

B. dance

C. is dancing

D. dances

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。故选A.

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

3.——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.

A. waited for

B. was waiting for

C. am waiting for

D. will wait for

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时,表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作。根据语境,表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态,故选C。

4.Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.

A. does; with

B. is doing; with

C. is doing; in

D. does; to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除 A和 D;do an interview with sb 对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,故选B。句意是:看!那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。

5.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.

A. will become

B. became

C. is becoming

D. was becoming

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。

6.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.

A. leads

B. lead

C. is leading

D. led

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。

7.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.

A. drive

B. drove

C. have driven

D. are driving

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢,妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

8.—Hurry up!

—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.

A. read

B. am reading

C. was reading

D. have read

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——快点!——等一下。我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备走了。根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be(am/ is/are)+现在分词。主语I,be要用am,read的现在分词reading,故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定句子的时态。

9.—Tom, what's your dad doing?

—He ________ my bike.

A. repairs

B. will repair

C. has repaired

D. is repairing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing,repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式。

10.—Look out! Something____ down from the building.

—Dear me! It's too dangerous.

A. fell

B. falls

C. is falling

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来。——天哪!太危险了。A过去时.B第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling.答案是C

【点评】考查现在进行时。

11.— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?

— He in the garden at the moment.

A. works

B. will work

C. is working

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

12.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.

A. rains

B. is raining

C. rained

D. was raining

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:下雨了。安妮,请带把伞。根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞,可知天正在下雨,要用现在进行时,be(am/is/are)+现在分词,主语it,第三人称单数,be要用is,rain的现在分词raining,故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时。根据语境确定正确的时态。

13.Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives

B. is giving

C. will give

D. gave

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。listen是现在进行时的标志词,be+动词ing。故选B。

【点评】考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的用法。

14.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?

—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.

A. has

B. had

C. is having

D. will have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。

15.—Honey, where are you?

—I . Just let me put on my shoes.

A. come

B. came

C. am coming

D. have come

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——亲爱的,你在哪里?——我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子。就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C。

【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。

16.My hometown ________ a lot in the last 10 years.

A. will change

B. changed

C. is changed

D. has changed

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我们的家乡在近十年里已经变化很多。根据in the last 10 years.可知,在近十年里,时态为现在完成时,而主语my hometown是单数,故用has done,故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时态。此题的关键是时间状语in the last 10 years,是现在完成时的标志。

17.— Daming TV at the moment?

—No. I don't think so.

A. Does; watch

B. Was; watching

C. Has; watched

D. Is; watching

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——现在大明是在看电视吗?——不,我不这么认为。根据at the moment 可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时

构成为be+doing,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,故选D。

【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。

18.—It is too noisy outside. What's up?

—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.

A. played

B. will play

C. are playing

D. have played

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

19.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?

—No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.

A. was watching

B. watched

C. am watching

D. watch

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你刚才听到有人敲门了吗?——没有,我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时;B. watched一般过去时;C. am watching 现在进行时;D. watch观看,动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作,确定时态为过去进行时态,其构成为was/were+现在分词,根据主语是I,故助动词用was,watch的现在分词为watching,故填was watching,故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

20.—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?

—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.

A. am helping

B. will help

C. helped

D. have helped

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?——不,Susan,我只是在帮忙,直到经理回来。am helping现在进行时;will help一般将来时;helped一般过去时;have helped现在完成时。根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,故选A。

【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态。

21.These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.

A. work

B. is working

C. worked

D. will work

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:最近,我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类。A. work一般现在时;

B. is working现在进行时;

C. worked一般过去时;

D. will work一般将来时。these days:这些天,最近,如今;一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时。本句主语our government第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词应使用单数,可排除A,故填is working,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法。

22.—Let's go swimming right now!

— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.

A. have studied

B. was studying

C. am studying

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在去游泳吧!——对不起。我不能。我正在为明天的英语考试学习。根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing,故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

23.— Yunnan is very beautiful. I ______________ there last year.

— Yes. I ______________ there twice.

A. went; have gone

B. went; have been

C. have gone; went

D. have been; went 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——云南很美。我去年去过那里。——是的。我去过那里两次。go 去;went,go的过去式;have gone 去了某地还没回来;have been 去过某地已经回来了。根据时间状语last year,去年,因此可知第一个空要用went;又根据twice可知第二个空格要用 have been,故选B。

【点评】考查时态的辨析。注意一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。

24.— Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.

— I'm coming, mum.

A. clean

B. cleaned

C. have cleaned

D. am cleaning

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——凯茜,你能开门吗?我在打扫房间。——妈妈,我就来。根据 can you answer the door? 你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,故选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境。

25.Look! Some children ________ in the river. Let's go and join them.

A. swim

B. are swimming

C. will swim

D. swims

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:看!一些孩子在河里游泳,我们去加入他们吧。分析句子可知为现在进行时。所以应为be doing,主语为复数,故选B。

【点评】本题考查时态问题。是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。

26.— May I speak to Mrs. Black?

— Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.

A. has

B. had

C. is having

D. was having

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:—我可以和Mrs. Black通电话吗?—她不能来接电话因为她在洗澡。这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,故选C。

27.Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.

A. discussed

B. is discussing

C. was discussing

D. has discussed

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:现在杰里正在会议室和他的同班同学讨论交换生项目。A,一般过去时,B.现在进行时,C.过去进行时,D.现在完成时。根据now可知用现在进行时,故答案为B。

28.—What are you doing on Saturday morning?

—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.

A. have

B. had

C. have had

D. am having

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你周六早上打算干什么?——嗯,天气会很晴朗,所以我要和朋友去野餐。根据are you doing on Saturday morning可知,现在进行时表示将来,故选D。

【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时表示将来的用法。

29.—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.

—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.

A. wait

B. will wait

C. have been waited

D. are waiting

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:-赶快!我们在门口等你。-对不起,我很快就来。A. wait一般现在时态形式;B. will wait一般将来时态形式;C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式。催促赶快,因为正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态。故选D。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词。

30.—Eric, can you bring me the scissors?

—Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.

A. make

B. made

C. am making

D. has made

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Eric,你能给我带来剪刀吗?——等一会儿。我正在用它做剪纸。根据Just a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿,应是正在使用这个剪刀,故用现在进行时:be doing,故答案为C。

【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义,构成和用法。(表示说话时正在进行的动作。用am/is /are+现在分词。)

外研版英语【初中英语】现在进行时专题(含答案)

外研版英语【初中英语】现在进行时专题(含答案) 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。 2.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 3.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Mom. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——Alice,你介意先别弹吉他吗?我正在打电话。——对不起,妈妈。根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话,用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。 【点评】本题考查现在进行时,注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。 4.—Where are you going,Bob? —To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate! A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。

人教版初一英语现在进行时

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(三)

答案:66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E (四)

(五)

答案:66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G (六) (七)

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