机车locomotive
机车种类types of locomotive
蒸汽机车steam locomotive
内燃机车；曾用名"柴油机车" diesel locomotive
电力机车electric locomotive
燃气轮机车gasturbine locomotive
动车组motor train unit；motor train set
动车motot car
拖车trailer
铁路干线机车railway trunk line locomotive
工矿机车industrial and mining locomotive
客运机车passenger locomotive
货运机车freight locomotive；goods locomotive
调车机车shunting locomotive；switcher
小运转机车locomotive for district transfer；transfer locomotive train
路用机车locomotive of service train；service locomotives
配属机车allocated locomotive
非配属机车un-allocated locomotive
支配机车disposal locomotive
非支配机车un-disposal locomotive
运用机车locomotive in operation
检修机车locomotive under repairing
备用机车locomotive in reserve
封存机车locomotive stored up
待修机车locomotive waiting for repair
机车出租leased locomotive
机车报废locomotive retirement
机车储备locomotive reservation；locomotive storage
机车整备locomotive servicing；locomotive running preparation
机车整备能力locomotive service capacity
机车技术规范locomotive technical specification
转向架中心bogie pivot center
转向架中心距离distance between bogie pivot centers；bogie pivot pitch 机车全轴距locomotive total wheel base
机车转向架轴距locomotive wheel base of bogie
机车固定轴距locomotive rigid wheel base
机车长度locomotive overall length
机车宽度locomotive width
机车高度locomotive height
机车计算重量calcuated weight of locomotive
机车整备重量locomotive service weight
机车重量locomotive weight
机车粘着重量locomotive adhesive weight
轴重转移；轴荷载转移axle load transfer
粘着重量利用系数adhesive weight utility factor
机车重量分配weight distribution of locomotive
轮对横动量lateral play of wheel set
机车噪声locomotive noise
热值；发热量heat value
机车万吨公里能耗energy consumption per 10；000 t-km of locomotive
机车用煤coal for locomotive
机车用柴油diesel oil for locomotive
机车用电electricity for locomotive
机车用换算煤converted coal for locomotive
标准煤standard coal
机车用润滑剂lubricant for locomotive
给水water supply
水鹤water crane
给水处理water [supply] treatment
炉内软水water softened in boiler
炉外软水water softened out of boiler
软水water softened
净水water purified
机务段locomotive depot
机车运用段locomotive running depot
机车检修段locomotive repair depot
机车折返段locomotive turnaround depot
列车无线电调度系统train radio dispatching system
机车监控记录装置locomotive supervise and record apparatus
机车故障locomotive failure
机车牵引特性locomotive tractive characteristic
机车效率total locomotive efficiency
机车轮周效率efficiency of locomotive at wheel rim
机车传动功率transmission efficiency of locomotive
机车牵引特性曲线locomotive tractive characteristic curve
机车轮周功率曲线locomotive power curve at wheel rim
机车牵引力曲线locomotive tractive effort curve
机车预期牵引特性曲线predetermined tractive characteristic curve of locomotive 机车功率locomotive power
轮周功率output power at wheel rim
比功率power/weight ratio
比重量weight/power ratio
单位体积功率specific volume power
机车牵引力locomotive teractive effort
轮周牵引力tractive effort at wheel rim
车钩牵引力tractive effort at coupler；drawbar pull
起动牵引力stsrting tractive effort
粘着牵引力adhesive tractive effort
持续牵引力continuous tractive effort
基本阻力basic resistance
运行阻力running resistance
惰行阻力idle runing resistance；coasting resistance
起动阻力starting resistance
附加阻力additional resistance
坡道阻力gradient resistance
曲线阻力curve resistance
空气阻力air resistance
单位阻力unit resistance；specific resistance
换算阻力；加算阻力converted resistance
速度控制系统speed control system
加速acceleration
减速deceleration
恒速constant speed
加速力acceleration force
减速力deceleration force
列车制动train braking
制动方式brake mode
空气制动air brake
真空制动vacuum brake
动力制动dynamic brake
液力制动hydraulic brake
电阻制动rheostatic brake
再生制动regenerative brake
电空制动electropneumatic brake
蓄能制动energy-storing brake
涡流制动eddy current brake
磁轨制动electromagnetic rail brake
踏面制动tread brake
盘型制动disc brake
机车制动周期locomotive braking period
机车制动距离locomotive braking distance
机车每轴闸瓦作用力brake shoe force per axle of locomotive
制动braking
常用制动service braking；service application
最大常用制动；常用全制动full servive braking；full service application 阶段制动graduated application
自然制动unintended braking；undesired braking
紧急制动emergency braking；emergency application
意外紧急制动undesirable emergency braking；UDE
缓解release
直接缓解；一次缓解direct release
阶段缓解graduated release
自然缓解unintended release；undesired release
漏泄leakage
充风；充气charging
阶段提升graduated increasing
保持位suppression；maintaining position；holding position 制动管减压量brake pipe pressure reduction
过量减压over reduction
局部减压local reduction
分段减压split reduction
最大常用减压full servive reduction
常用局减quick service
紧急局减quick action
前后风压差false gradient
列车管压差train pipe pressure gradient
保压停车stopping at maintaining position
缓解停车stopping at release
缓解波速release propagation rate
制动波速braking propagation rate
机车制动机locomotive brake gear
空气压缩机air compressor
调压器pressure regulator
给风阀feed valve
减压阀reducing valve
机车分配阀locomotive distributing valve
切换阀transfer valve
自动制动阀automatic brake valve
单独制动阀independent brake valve
滤尘止回阀strainer check valve
机车紧急放风阀locomotive emergency vent valve
高压保安阀high pressure safety valve
低压保安阀low pressure safety valve
无载起动电空阀no-load starting electropneumatic valve
油水分离器oil-water separator
总风缸main air reservoir
空气干燥器air dryer
撒砂装置sanding device
砂箱sand box
撒砂阀sanding valve
撒砂器sandingsprayer
紧急撒砂emergency sanding
自动撒砂automatic sanding
间隙效应slack action
L/V比值L/V ratio
弓网关系pantograph-contact line relation
机车牵引区段locomotive tractive district
机车交路locomotive routing
单肩回交路single-arm routing
双肩回交路double-arm routing
半循环交路semi-loop routing
循环交路loop routing
环形交路circular routing
短交路short routing
长交路long routing
直通交路through routing
机车乘务制度locomotive crew working system
机车包乘制system of assigning crew to designated locomotive
机车轮乘制locomotive crew pooling system
机车随乘制locomotive caboose crew system
机车乘务组locomotive crew
司机driver
副司机assisant driver
指导司机driver instructor
司炉fireman
机车运用指标index of locomotive operation
机车出入段作业preparation of locomotive for leaving and arriving at depot 机车全周转complete turnround of locomotive
机车在段停留时间detention time of locomotive at depot
机车全周转距离diatance of one complete turnround of locomotive
机车全周转时间period of one complete turnround of locomotive
机车走行公里locomotive running kilometers
换算走行公里converted running kilometers
沿线走行公里running kilometers on the road
辅助走行公里auxiliary running kilometers
本务走行公里leading locomotive running kilometers
单机走行公里light locomotive running kilometers
重联机车走行公里multi-locomotive running kilometers
机车日车公里average daily locomotive running kilometers
机车平均牵引总重average gross weight hauled by locomotive
机车日产量average daily output of locomotive
运用机车台数number of locomotive in service
机车需要系数coefficient of locomotives requirment
单机运行light locomotive running
双机牵引；双机重联牵引double locomotive traction
多机牵引multi-locomotive traction
主机；本务机车leading locomotive
机车超重牵引traction for train exceed mass norm
机车调度命令locomotive diapatching order
机务段运行揭示running service-bulletin of depot
司机运转保单driver’s service-report；driver’s log
司机室driver’s cab
司机操纵台driver’s desk
司机模拟操纵装置simulator for driver train-handling
优化操纵optimum handling；optimum optimum operation
机车自动操纵automatic locomotive operation
机车保养locomotive maintenance
机车检修locomotive inspection and repair
机车检修修程classification of locomotive repair
机车大修locomotive overhaul [repair]；locomotive general overhaul
架修intermediate repair
定修periodical repair；light repair
蒸汽机车洗修steam locomotive boiler washout repair
机车厂修locomotive repair in works
机车段修locomotive repair in depot
日常检查routine inspection
机车临修locomotive temporary repair
定期检修repair based on time or running kilometers
状态检修repair based on condition of component
换件大修component exchange repair
配件互换修repair with interchangeable component
预防维修制preventive maintenance system
检修周期period of inspection and repair
月检monthly inspection
定检公里running kilometers between predetermined repairs
定检时间time between predetermined repairs
检修范围scope of repairing course；scope of repair
超范围修理repair beyond the scope of repairing course
检修停时standing time under repair
集中化修理；集中修centralization of repair
检修基本技术条件fundamental technical requirements for repair and inspection 检修工艺规程technological regulations for repair and inspection
检修作业程序repair procedure；shop program
磨耗限度limit of wear
检修限度locomotive repair limit
第一限度1st limit
第二限度2nd limit
使用限度operation limit
中间工艺检验intermediate inspection at the technological process
转向设备turning facilities
转盘turntable
机务设备通过能力carrying capacity of locomotive facilities
机车专用设备special equipment for locomotive operation
机车验收acceptance of locomotive
机车试运转locomotive trial run
形式试验type test
性能试验performance test
鉴定试验homologation test
出厂试验predelivery test
制动试验brake test
牵引试验traction test
负载试验loaded test；load test
牵引热工试验traction and thermodynamique de traction
定置试验stationary test；test at standstill
动力学试验dynamics test
强度试验strength test
运用试验service test；operation test
耐久性试验durability test
可靠性试验reliability test
例行试验routine test
特殊试验special test
研究性试验investigation test
抽样试验sampling test
模拟试验analogue test
机车履历簿locomotive logbook
直流电力机车DC electric locomotive
单向交流电力机车single-phase AC electric locomotive
单相工频交流电力机车single-phase industrial frequency AC electric locomotive 双电压制电力机车dual voltage electric locomotive
双频率制电力机车dual frequency electric locomotive
多电流制电力机车multiple system electric locomotive
硅整流器电力机车silicon rectifier electric locomotive
晶闸管整流器电力机车thyristor rectifier electric locomotive
经闸管变流器电力机车thyristor converter electric locomotive
电动车组electric multiple unit；motor coach set；electric motor train unit 单相交流电动车组single-phase industrial frequency AC motor train unit
地下铁道电动车组subway motor train unit
电流制current system
直流制DC system
单相工频交流制single-phase industrial frequency AC system
单相低频交流制single-phase low frequency AC system
受电弓标称电压nominal voltage at pantograph
调压方式voltage regulation mode
高压侧调压high voltage regulation
低压侧调压low voltage regulation
分级调压stepped voltage regulation
无级调压stepless voltage regulation
相控调压phase control
斩波调压chopper control
变阻调压rheostatric control
整流方式mode of rectification
牵引变流器traction convertor
牵引逆变器traction invertor
牵引变频器traction frequency convertor
可调牵引变频器variable frequency convertor
直流斩波器DC chopper
单相桥式整流器single-phase bridge rectifier
三相桥式整流器three-phase bridge rectifier
可控桥式整流器controlled bridge rectifier
对称半控桥式整流器symmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier
非对称半控桥式整流器asymmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier 多段桥[联结] bridges in cascade；multi rectifier bridge
硅整流装置silicon rectifier device
晶闸管整流装置thyristor rectifier device
励磁整流装置excitation rectifier device
电力传动方式mode of electric drive
直流传动DC drive
交-直流传动AC-DC drive
交-直-交流传动AC-DC-AC drive
调速方式mode of speed control
变压调速variable voltage speed control
变频调速variable frequency speed control
变极调速pole changing speed control
车轴驱动方式mode of axle drive
弹性齿轮驱动resilient gear drive
刚性齿轮驱动solid gear drive
单侧减速齿轮驱动single reduction gear drive
双侧减速齿轮驱动double reduction gear drive
单电动机驱动monomotor drive
车轴空心轴驱动quill drive；hollow axle drive
电机空心轴驱动hollow shaft motor drive
万向轴驱动cardan shaft drive
直接驱动gearless drive；direct drive
独立驱动individual drive
组合驱动coupled axle drive
连杆驱动rod drive
组合传动机车coupled axle drive locomotive
独立传动机车individual drive locomotive
齿轨[传动]机车；齿条传动机车rack locomotive
牵引电动机供电制式traction motor power supply system
机车集中供电locomotive centralized power supply
转向架独立供电bogie individual power supply
电动机独立供电motor individual power supply
主电路power circuit；main circuit
高压电路high voltage circuit；high tension circuit
低压电路low voltage circuit；low tension circuit
网侧电路circuit on side of overhead contact line
牵引电路traction circuit
制动电路braking circuit
滤波电路filter circuit
辅助电路auxiliary circuit
列车供电电路power supply circuit for train
控制电路control circuit
控制电源control source
蓄电池电路battery circuit
指令电路command circuit
照明电路lighting circuit
仪表电路instrument circuit
联锁电路interlocking circuit
信号电路signal circuit
起动电路starting circuit
保护电路protective circuit
电子控制电路electronic control circuit
电空制动电路electropneumatic brake ciucuit；E-P brake circuit
防空转防滑行保护电路anti-slip/slide protection circuit
音频通讯电路audio communication circuit
电连接器electric coupler
自动电连接器electric automatic coupler
机车重联电连接器multi-locomotive electrc coupler
牵引电动机traction motor
直流牵引电动机DC traction motor
脉流牵引电动机pulsating current traction motor
交流牵引电动机AC traction motor
单向交流牵引电动机single-phase AC traction motor
三相交流牵引电动机three phase AC traction motor
抱轴式牵引电动机axle hung traction motor；nose suspension traction motor 架承式牵引电动机frame mounted traction motor
转向架架承式牵引电动机bogie mounted traction motor
底架架承式牵引电动机underframe mounted traction motor
串励电动机series excited motor
并励电动机shunt excited motor
复励电动机compound excied motor
他励电动机separately excited motor
同步电动机synchronous motor
异步电动机asynchronous motor
交流换向器电动机alternating current commutator motor
全封闭式电动机totally-enclosed motor
通风式电动机ventilated motor
自通风式电动机self-ventilated motor
强迫通风式电动机force ventilated motor
直线电动机；线性电动机linear motor
直线同步电动机linear synchronous motor
直线异步电动机；直线感应电动机linear asynchronous motor；linear induction motor 电动机转速motor speed
电动机超速runaway speed
电动机特性motor characteristic
电动机转矩；电动机扭矩motor torque
启动转矩starting torque
峰值转矩peak torque
制动转矩braking torque
最大输出功率maximum output
启动电流starting current
峰值电流peak current
标称电压nominal voltage
变压器电势transformer EMF
片间平均电压mean voltage between segments
片间最高电压maximum voltage between segments
消弱磁场weakened field
最大磁场maximum field
最小磁场minimum field
磁场消弱率field weakening
磁场消弱系数coefficient of field weakening
恒功调速比speed ratio on constant power
转向器commutator
换向片commutator segment
电枢线圈armature coil
均压线equalizer；cable bond
转轴shaft
定子stator
转子rotor
主极铁心mainpole core
主极线圈mainpole coil
换向极铁心interpole core
换相极线圈interpole coil
补偿线圈compensating coil
机座frame
铸造机座cast frame
焊接机座welding frame
半叠片机座semi-laminated frame
全叠片机座full-laminated frame
电刷装置brush gear
刷握brush-holder
刷盒brush box
电刷brush
端盖end shield
抱轴悬挂装置suspension bearing
主发电机main generator
直流主发电机DC main generator
交流主发电机main alternator
辅助发电机auxiliary generator
直流辅助发电机DC auxiliary generator
直流启动发电机DC starting generator；dynastarter
直流控制发电机DC control generator
直流励磁机DC exciter
劈相机Arno converter；phase splitter
辅助电动机auxiliary motor
直流辅助电动机DC quxiliary motor
异步辅助电动机asynchronous auxiliary motor
空压机电动机air compressor motor
通风机电动机blower motor
泵电动机pump motor
控制电机control electric machine
自整角机synchro
测速发电机tachogenerator
机车牵引变压器traction transformer of locomotive
心式牵引变压器core-type traction transformer
壳式牵引变压器shell-type traction transformer
自藕牵引变压器traction autotransformer
调压牵引变压器regulating traction transformer
分接牵引变压器tapped traction transformer
油浸式牵引变压器oil-immersed type traction transformer 整流变压器rectifier transformer
电源变压器supply transformer
隔离变压器；绝缘变压器isolating transformer
同步变压器synchronous transformer
脉冲变压器pulse transformer
控制变压器control transformer
信号变压器signal transformer
励磁变压器excitation transformer
高压绕组high voltage winding；high tension winding
低压绕组low voltage winding；low tension winding
调压绕组regulating winding
励磁绕组excitation winding
辅助绕组auxiliary winding
列车供电绕组train coach supply winding
自然循环natural circulation
强迫循环forced circulation
强迫导向循环forced guided circulation
牵引电抗器traction tractor
平波电抗器smoothing reactor
过渡电抗器transition reactor
接地电抗器earthing reactor；grounding reactor
制动电抗器braking reactor
分流电抗器divert shunt reactor；inductive shunt
滤波电抗器filter reactor
均流电抗器sharing reactor
限流电抗器inductive reactor；current limiting reactor 换相电抗器commutation reactor
起动电阻器staring resistor
制动电阻器braking resistor
过渡电阻器transistion resistor
分流电阻器divert shunt resistor；shunting resistor
稳定电阻器stabilizing resistor
调节电阻器regulating resistor
制动电阻柜braking resistor cubicle
制动电阻元件braking resistor grid
非线性电阻器non-linear resistor
滤波电容器filter capacitor
换相电容器commutating capacitor
保护电容器protective capacitor
起动电容器starting capacitor
补偿电容器compensation capacitor
主断路器line circuit-breaker
真空主断路器line vacuum circuit-breaker
空气主断路器line air-blast circuit-breaker
直流高速断路器DC high speed circuit-breaker
受电器current collector
受电弓pantograph
单臂受电弓single arm pantograph
双臂受电弓double arm pantograph
弓头pantograph bow
受电弓滑板pantograph pan
弓角pantograph horn
受电弓气缸pantograph cylinder
支持绝缘子supporting insulator
第三轨受电器conductor rail collector
受电靴装置shoegear
集电靴collector shoe
电磁接触器electromagnetic contactor
直流接触器DC contactor
交流接触器AC contactor
电空接触器electropneumatic contactor
组合接触器grouping contactor
线路接触器line contactor
磁场削弱接触器field weakening contactor
制动接触器braking contactor
励磁接触器excitation contactor
辅助接触器auxiliary contactor
调压开关tap changer
低压调压开关low voltage tap changer；low tension tap changer
高压调压开关high voltage tap changer；high tension tap changer
位置转换开关position changeover switch
鼓形位置转换开关drum position changeover switch
凸轮位置转换开关cam position changeover switch
牵引-制动位转换开关power/brake changeover switch
反向器reverser
电流制转换开关current system changeover switch
主电路库用转换开关main circuit transfer switch for shed supply
辅助电路库用转换开关auxiliary circuit transfer switch for shed supply
短路器short-circuiting device
接地开关earthing switch
牵引电动机隔离开关traction motor isolating switch
受电弓隔离开关pantograph isolating switch
主整流柜隔离开关isolating switch for main silicon rectifier cubicle
劈相机故障隔离开关fault isolating switch for phase splitter
控制电源隔离开关isolating switch for control supply
司机控制器driver controller
调车控制器shunting controller
电空制动控制器E-P brake controller
按键开关button switch；key switch
自复式按键开关self-reset push-key switch
非自复式按键开关non-self-reset push-key switch
主按键开关组main button switch group；main key switch set
副按键开关组secondary push-key switch group；secondary key switch set 电磁阀electromagnetic valve
电空阀clectropneumatic valve
电液阀electro-hydraulic valve
保护阀protective valve
受电弓电空阀pantograph valve
防空转撒沙电空阀anti-slip sanding valve
防空转防滑行保护装置anti-slip/slide protection device
轴重转移补偿装置axle load transfer compensation device
功率因数补偿装置power factor compensation device
电压继电器voltage relay
电流继电器current relay
时间继电器time relay
中间继电器intermediate relay
速度继电器speed relay
温度继电器temperature relay
压力继电器pressure relay
欠电压继电器under-voltage relay
过电流继电器over-current relay
转速继电器tachometric relay
流速继电器flow relay
接地继电器earth fault relay
风压继电器air pressure relay
油压继电器oil-pressure relay
起动继电器starting relay
主电路库用插座main circuit socket for shed supply
辅助电路库用插座auxiliary circuit socket for shed supply
控制电路库用插座control circuit socket for shed supply
重联插座multiple unit socket
印制电路板插座printed circuit board socket
电压调整器voltage regulator
温度调整器temperature regulator
位置指示器notch indicator
数字显示器digital display
司机室取暖电炉driver’s cab electric heater
司机室热风装置driver’s cab air heater
司机室空调装置driver’s cab air conditioner
电热玻璃electric heating glass
电测仪表electrical measuring instrument
牵引电机电压表traction motor voltmeter
牵引电机电流表traction motor ammeter
励磁电流表excitation ammeter
网侧电压表voltmeter on side of overhead contact line；overhead side voltmeter 辅助电路电压表auxiliary circuit voltmeter
控制电源电压表control supply voltmeter
控制电源电流表control supply ammeter
机车速度表locomotive speedometer
单相电度表single-phase wat-hour meter
速度记录仪tachograph
传感器sensor；transducer
电压传感器voltage sensor
电流传感器current sensor
压力传感器pressure sensor
速度传感器speed sensor
温度传感器temperature sensor
直流电流互感器DC current transformer
阀形避雷器valve type arrester
放电器discharger
轮缘喷油器flange lubricator
接地安全棒earthing pole
接地回流电刷earth return brush
前照灯head lamp；head light
副前照灯subhead lamp；dim head light
标志灯marker lamp
走行部灯bogie lamp
车号灯side number plate lamp
路签灯train staff lamp
记事灯writing lamp
照明灯illuminating lamp
指示灯indicator lamp
风喇叭air horn
高音风喇叭high tone air horn
低音风喇叭low tone air horn
警笛siren
警惕装置vigilance device
机车组装后的检查与试验inspection and test of locomotive after completion of construction 一般性检查general inspection
称重试验weighing test
压缩空气设备全面的气密性试验test for over-all air-tightness of compressed air equipments 车体及外部装备密封试验test for sealing of body and external equipment
受电弓试验pantograph test
介电强度试验dielectric test
事故预防措施的检查checks for prevention of accidents
安全设备试验test on safety equipments
蓄电池充电系统试验checks of battery charging-arrangement
通风冷却试验test on ventilation and cooling
空气制动试验test on air brake
曲线通过实验curve negotiation test
机车振动参数测试measurements of vibration parameters
辅助机组试验test on auxiliary machines
机车调速试验test on speed regulation
主电路短路保护系统试验test on short-circuit protection system of main circuit
主电路过载保护系统试验test on overload protection system of main circuit
内部过电压试验test on internal overvoltage
外部过电试验test on external overvoltage
机车功率试验locomotive [traction] power test
机车功率因数测定measurment of power factor
机车效率测定measurement of efficiency of locomotive
谐波电流百分比测定measurement of percentage of harmonic current 起动加速试验starting and acceleration test
运行阻力试验test for running resistance
电气制动试验electric braking test
滤尘效果试验test on filter efficiency
撒沙装置试验test on sanding gear
重联运行试验test on coupled operation；test on multi unit operation 司机室工作条件检查check on working conditions in the driver’s cab 4。05内燃机车
机械转动内燃机车diesel-mechanical locomotive
液力传动内燃机车diesel-hydraulic locomotive
电力传动内燃机车diesel-electric locomotive
内燃动车组diesel coach set
柴油机diesel engine
二冲程柴油机two stroke diesel engine
四冲程柴油机four stroke diesel engine
低速柴油机low speed diesel engine
中速柴油机medium speed diesel engine
高速柴油机high speed diesel engine
增压柴油机supercharged diesel engine
废气涡轮增压柴油机turbocharged diesel engine
机械增压柴油机engine-driven supercharged diesel engine
两级增压柴油机two-stage supercharged diesel engine
复合式柴油机compound-supercharged diesel engine
直列式柴油机straight type diesel engine；in line type diesel engine 对活塞式柴油机opposed-piston type diesel engine
V型柴油机V-type diesel engine
H型柴油机H-type diesel engine
水冷柴油机water-cooled diesel engine
气缸直径cylinder bore diameter
曲柄半径crank radius
活塞行程piston stroke
行程缸径比stroke/bore ratio
连杆长度length of connecting rod
连杆比connecting rod length/crank radius ratio
上止点top dead point；upper dead center
下止点bottom dead point；lower dead center
内止点inner dead point；inner dead center
外止点outer dead point；outer dead center
气缸最大容积maximum stroke volume
气缸最小容积minimum stroke volume
气缸工作容积stroke volume
总排量total displacement
充量charge
工质working substance；medium
工作循环working cycle
进气行程intake stroke
压缩行程compression stroke
膨胀行程expansion stroke
排气行程exhaust stroke
配气相位；配气定时valve timing
换气过程scavenging period
扫气泵扫气blower scavenging
扫气压力scavenging pressure
进气温度intake temperature
进气压力intake pressure
缸盖出口废气温度exhaust temperature at cylinder head outlet
涡轮入口废气温度exhaust temperature at turbine inlet
涡轮入废气压力exhaust pressure at turbine inlet
涡轮膨胀比expansion ratio of turbine
排气温度exhaust temperature
排气背压exhaust back pressure
残余废气residual gas
残余废气系数coefficient of residual gas
充量系数coefficient of charge
扫气系数coefficient of scavenging
过量空气系数excess air factor
空燃比air/fuel ratio
扫气效率scavenging efficiency
压缩始点压力compression beginning pressure
压缩终点压力compression terminal pressure
压缩始点温度compression beginning temperature
压缩终点温度compression terminal temperature
压缩多变指数polytropic index of compression
压缩比compression ratio
有效压缩比effective compression ratio
最高燃烧温度maximum combustion temperature
最高爆发压力maximum explosive pressure；peak pressure；maximum firing pressure 压力升高比pressure step-up ratio；rate of pressure rise
膨胀终点温度expansion terminal temperature
膨胀终点压力expansion terminal pressure
膨胀多变指数polytropic index of expansion
放热规律law of heat release
热平衡heat balance；thermo balance
示功图indicator diagram
示功图丰满系数fullness coefficient of indicator diagram
工作过程working process
指示功indicated work
指示燃油消耗率indicared specific fuel consumption
有效燃油消耗率effective specific fuel consumption
燃油消耗量fuel consumption
机油消耗率specific oil consumption
机油消耗量oil consumption
空气消耗量air consumption
空气消耗率specific air consumption
发火次序firing order
定时timing
燃烧过程combustion process
点火ignition
雾化atomization
喷油速率injection rate
喷油规律law of injection
喷油持续角continuous injection angle
供油提前角advance angle of fule supply
喷油提前角injection advance angle
滞燃期conbustion lagging period；combusting delay period 显燃期sensible combustion period
后燃期after burning period
增压supercharging
增压压力supercharging pressure
增压比supercharging ratio
废气涡轮增压exhaust turbocharging
机械增压engine-driven supercharging
定压增压constant pressure charging
脉冲增压pulse charging
增压中冷charge inter-cooling
增压器出口温度discharge temperature of supercharger
增压度degree of turbocharging；degree of supercharging 喘振surge
时间-面积值time-area value
直接喷射燃烧室direct injection combustion chamber
涡轮室式燃烧室swirl combustion chamber
预燃室式燃烧室precombustion chamber；pre-chamber
球型燃烧室spherical combustion chamber
ω型燃烧室toroidal combustion chamber
盆形燃烧室bowl [shaped] combustion chamber
挤压涡流extruding swirl
进气涡流intake swirl
积炭carbon deposit
结胶caking
柴油机爆燃；柴油机工作粗暴engine detonation
敲缸knock
废气净化exhaust purification
排气烟度exhaust smoke density
持续功率continuous power
修正功率corrected power
指示功率indicated power
有效功率effective power
机械损失功率mechanical loss power
最大功率maximum power
单缸功率power per cylinder
升功率volume power
活塞面积piston area
单位活塞面积功率piston unit area power
储备功率reserve power
功率储备系数coefficient of reaerve power
平均指示压力mean indicated pressure
平均有效压力mean effective pressure
平均机械损失压力mean mechanical loss pressure 机械效率mechanicial efficiency
指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency
有效热效率useful thermal efficiency
标称转速nominal speed
最低空载稳定转速minimum idling stabilized speed 转速波动率rate of speed fluctuation
瞬时调速率instantaneous speed change rate
活塞平均速度mean piston speed
热负荷thermal load
机械负荷mechanical load
强化系数coefficient of intensification
烟度limit of smoke
柴油机净重net weight of diesel engine
穴蚀cavitation
窜机油lubricating oil carry-over
窜气vlow-by
拉缸piston scraping
抱缸piston seizure
飞车run away
标准大气状况standard atmospheric condition
环境温度ambient temperature
相对湿度relative humidity
柴油机特性diesel engine characteristic
负荷特性；负载特性load characteristic
速度特性speed characteristic
万有特性universal characteristic
调速特性；外特性；即全负荷速度特性speec regulation characteristics 空载特性no-load characteristic
台架试验stand test；bench test
磨合running-in
柴油机起动试验diesel engine starting test
各缸均匀性试验cylinder power equalizing test
最低工作稳定转速试验minimum steady speed test
最低空载转速试验minimum no-load speed test
热平衡试验heat balance test
超负荷试验over-load test
增压器配机试验turbocharger matching test
机体engine block；main frame
气缸体cylinder block
曲轴箱crankcase
曲轴箱呼吸器crankcase breather
柴油机支座engine support
油底壳oil pan；oil sump
曲轴箱防爆门explosion-proof door of crankcase
油气分离器oil separator
活塞冷却喷嘴piston cooling nozzle
气缸cylinder
气缸套cylinder liner
水套water jacket
扫气箱scavenging box
连接箱connecting box
泵支承箱pump supporting box
主轴承main bearing
主轴承座main bearing seat；main bearing housing
主轴承盖main bearing cap
止推轴承盖thrust bearing cap
主轴瓦main bearing shell
止推轴瓦thrust bearing shell
止推环thrust ring
主轴承螺栓main bearing stud
主轴承螺母main bearing nut
曲轴crankshaft
主轴颈crank journal；main journal
曲柄销crank pin
曲柄臂crank arm
曲柄crank
曲轴平衡块crankshafr counter balance
飞轮flywheel
曲轴减振器crankshsft vibration damper
硅油减振器silicon oil damper
经典英语句子 1、Love is not geting but giving. 爱是付出，不是占有。 2、If I cried a tear of painful sorrow,If I lost all hope for a new tomorrow,Would you dry my tear and ease my pain,Would you make me smile once again? 如果我因深深的悲哀而痛哭，如果我已对明天失去了所有的希望，你是否会为我擦去泪水，抚平伤痛，你是否会让我欢颜依旧? 3、If you love the life you live,you will live a life of love. 如果你爱你的生活，你的生活就会充满爱。 4、how do i say i love you? how do i tell you i care? how do i tell you ive missed you, and let you know im here? 我如何说我爱你?我如何告诉你我在乎你?我如何告诉你我一直都在想你?如何让你知道我就在这里? 5、Love cures people both the ones who give it and the ones who receive it. 爱能医人奉献者和接受者皆然。 6、Her gesture, motion, and her smiles,Her wit, her voice my heart beguiles,Beguiles my heart, I know not why,And yet, 1 / 6
关于伙伴选择的英语作文 Your Ideal Partner personality Appearance Intelligence Job/Future Person A * * * * * * * * * * * * Person B * * * * * * * * * * * * * Person C * * * * * * * * * * * * Directions: The chart indicates some of the characteristics of three people of approximately your age. Which of them would you prefer as a partner in life, as husband, wife, or closest friend? Explain your reason for your choice. If I were to choose one person from the three people in the chart, to be my partner in life, I would choose A. This is because of his characteristics which I think will suit my characteristics. His personality attracted me most when I was considering this question. Since I myself am of an amiable character, I find that I always enjoy the company of friendly persons. A‘s pleasant appearance also attracts me which is a fact I can‘t deny. I would
企业各职位英文缩写： GM(General Manager)总经理 VP(Vice President)副总裁 FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁 AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理 CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官，类似总经理、总裁，是企业的法人代表。 COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官，类似常务总经理 CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官，类似财务总经理 CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官，主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师 HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监 OD(Operations Director)运营总监 MD(Marketing Director)市场总监 OM(Operations Manager)运作经理 PM(Production Manager)生产经理 (Product Manager)产品经理 其他： CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研究总监 CSO: Sales 销售总监 CUO: User 客户总监 CVO: Valuation 评估总监 CWO: Women 妇联主席 CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长 CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人 CZO: 现在排最后，等待接班的太子 常用聊天英语缩写
英语经典语录 Life is like angry birds, There are always several pigs laughing when you lose. 生活就像愤怒的小鸟，当你失败时，总有几头猪在笑！ Whether in uphill or decline , appropriate must know stop , stop to look is to better repositories. 不管是身处上坡还是下坡，适当的时候一定要懂得让自己停下来，驻足来回望是为了更好地迈入。 When someone walks in your life &could make you a better person and forget about your past , never let go of them. 如果某人走进你的生活，使你成为一个更好的人，并能够忘掉你的过去，那么你永远不要让他离开。 Don’t look for somebady who’s perfect . Just be happy with someone who’s perfect for you! 你要找的不是一个完美的人，而是一个对你而言最适合的人。 The more you want to know whether you have forgoten something , the better you remember ; the only thing you can do when you no longer have something is not to forget. 你越想知道自己是不是忘记的时候，你反尔记得越清楚，当你不能在拥抱有的时候，唯一可以做的就是令自己不要忘记。 Four steps to susseed : Stand the lineliness , withstand the temptation , understand how to give up , learn to choose. 成功人生四部曲：1、耐的住寂寞；2、抵住诱惑；3、懂得放弃；4、学会选择。 That sometimes all a person needs is a hand to hold and a heart to understand. 有时候，一个人想要的只是一直可以我的手和一颗理解的心。Miracles sometimes occur , but one has to work terribly for them. 奇迹有时候会发生的，但是你得为之拼命地努力。 Smile to cover up the sad and silentall the way.
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 repair修理 operator作业员 QC quality品管 supervisor 课长 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 lathe车床 planer |'plein|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 Tiana天那水 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏 大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 speckle斑点 rust生锈 deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 painting peel off脏污 shrinking/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 scratch划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part事件不良 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品质 delivery deadline交货期 cost成本 engineering工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格
一些我喜欢的，英文经典语录 I want to make a mental the rascal lives on a nice girl, physically tenderness, his mental deformation.------我要做个思想上的女流氓，生活上的好姑娘，外形上的柔情少女，心理上的变形金刚。 Use your smile to change the world. Don't let the world change your smile.————用你的笑容去改变这个世界，别让这个世界改变了你的笑容。 The sign of maturity is not when you start speaking big things，But, actually it is, When you start understanding Small things.——成熟的标志不是会说大道理；而是你开始去理解，身边的小事情。 When we are young, we may want several love experiences. But as time goes on, you will realize that if you really love someone, the whole life will not be enough. 年轻的时候会想要谈很多次恋爱，但是随着年龄的增长，终于领悟到爱一个人，就算用一辈子的时间，还是会嫌不够。 If you are in love with two person, choose the second person. because if you are really in love with the first, you wouldn't have fallen for the second. 如果你爱上了两个人，选第二个吧，因为如果你真的爱第一个，你不会和第二个陷入爱情的。 Never underestimate your power to change yourself! 永远不要低估你改变自我的能力！ Do what you say,say what you do 做你说过的，说你能做的。 Do what you love, fuck the rest. 做你最想做的，其他都是扯蛋。 I am a slow walker , but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢，但是我从不倒退。 Did you know that everytime she thinks of you she smiles。有没有那么一个人，你一想到他（她），就会甜甜地微笑。。。 The strongest man in the world is the man who stands alone.这世界上最强大的人，就是那些能一个人孤单生活的人 -----Thomas H. Huxley The minute you think of giving up, think of the reason why you held on so long. 在你想要放弃的那一刻，想想为什么当初坚持走到了这里。 true friend is someone who accepts your past, supports your present and encourages your future.真正的朋友会接受你的过去，力挺你的现在，鼓舞你的将来。 Being happy doesn't mean that everything is perfect. It means that you've decided to look beyond the imperfections. 幸福不意味着凡事都完美，那只是因为你已经不再只看到缺憾了。 Real girls aren?t perfect. Perfect girls aren?t real. 真实的女孩不完美，完美的女孩不真实。 Sometimes you need to step outside, clear your head, and remind yourself of who you are and where you wanna be. ——有时 候你需要退开一点，清醒一下，然后提醒自己，我是谁，要去哪里。
接下来帖一篇各国公司的缩写，这些缩写对我们在国际贸易准确的辨别国别信息有很大帮助。同时也可利用利用搜索引擎搜索客户资料。与列位共享。。 新加坡法律规定私人企业名称中必须出现Pte.字样，而其他国家则绝少有此现象。由于有的缩略语为某个国家独有，有的则是同一语种国家和地区所共有。 参考其他类似缩写词： 交易国别是我国国际收支统计记录中一个重要的申报要素。在对交易对方和交易国别的核查过程中，我们发现很多国家和地区的收付款人（公司）名称中存在各式各样的表示企业类型的缩略语，比如：Co.Ltd、Corp.、S.A.、GmbH和BHD SDN等。经过调查，我们发现上述现象存在的主要原因主要是：（1）各国语言文字不同，同一词汇在不同的国家具有不同的称谓，比如，“公司”在英语里一般简称Co.、Inc.或Corp.，在瑞典语里的简称则是AB；（2）各国法律制度和使用习惯存在差异，导致一些国家和地区的企业名称比较独特，比如，新加坡法律规定私人企业名称中必须出现Pte.字样，而其他国家则绝少有此现象。由于有的缩略语为某个国家独有，有的则是同一语种国家和地区所共有。因此，我们能通过交易对方中的缩略语来排除掉或推定出某一笔国际收支交易的国别。 有鉴于此，我们以近两年全国部分地区的近20万条国际收支统计交易记录为索引，对我国主要贸易伙伴国的《公司法》、《投资法》进行了查阅和研究，梳理出许多在国际收支统计信息中出现频率较高、可用于国际收支交易国别判断的交易对方缩略语，现列举和剖译如下： 一、SDN BHD与马来西亚的关系 SDN系马来西亚语Sendirian的缩写，意即“私人”。BHD系Berhad的缩写，意为“公司”。SDN BHD是指“私人有限公司”，单BHD一般指“公众有限公司”。 在马来西亚，企业一般注册为个人企业、合伙人企业或私人有限公司，其中以SDN BHD私人有限公司最为常见。如： CSP CORPORATION M ALAYSIABHD UNITED MS ELECTRICAL MFG(M) S DN BHD 除新加坡、文莱（马来语是两国正式语言）企业名称偶尔出现SDN BHD外，其他国家企业名称基本上没有S DN BHD字样，因此，如果交易对方中出现S DN BHD，而交易国别不是马来西亚，则基本上可认定交易国别有误。 二、GmbH是德语区国家除德国外还有奥地利、列支敦士登、瑞士、比利时和卢森堡 GmbH系德文Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung的缩写，等于英文中的Limited liability company，即“有限责任公司”。 有限责任公司为介于大型股份公司与小型合伙企业之间的企业形态，为目前德国采用最为广泛的企业形式。如： B.TEAM EDV.EDITION B.BREIDENSTEIN GMBH（德国） MESSE FRANKFURT MEDJEN UND SERVICE GMBH（德国） 此类公司形式主要是德语区存在，除德国外，将德语作为母语之一的还有奥地利、列支敦士登、瑞士、比利时和卢森堡，上述国家企业名称中都有可能出现GmbH。如：Hutchison 3G Austria GmbH即为地址在维也纳的奥地利企业。 因此，绝不可将交易对方中出现GMBH的交易记录一概认为是德国的。
英语常用句子的简写 btw(by the way)：这个大多数人都会用，就是“顺便再说一句”的意思。 g2g(got to go)：要走了。原句是I've got to go。 omg(oh my god)：我的天啊！有时为了表达更强烈的情感，有人会打：OMGGGGGGG! lol(laugh out loud)：大声地笑。这个缩写已经快被用烂了。 sth(something)：某事某物。 nth(nothing)：什么也没有。 plz(please)：请。please 字尾是z 音，所以按照读音缩写为plz。 thx(thanks)：谢谢。按照发音来看，thanks字尾的ks可以用字母X代替。 数字： 2 = to/too 2B or not 2B = To be or not to be 4 = for 4ever = forever A： ASL = Age/Sex/Location AFAIC = As Far As I’m Concerned AFAIK = As Far As I Know AFK = Away From Keyboard AIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s Uncle AISI = As I See It AKA = Also Known As AMBW = All My Best Wishes ANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor AOTS = All Of The Sudden ASAFP = As Soon As “Friggin” Possible ASAP = As Soon As Possible ATST = At The Same Time AWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Something B： B4 = Before B4N = Bye For Now BBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit BBIAF = Be Back In A Few BBL = Be Back Later
简短经典英文句子 导读：本文是关于简短经典英文句子的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 01、You are not me，you don’t know my loneliness，itas after。 你不是我，你不用懂得我的寂寞，就当作是经过。 02、Passion，though a bad regulator，is a powerful spring。 激情虽难以驾驭，却是种强大的动力。 03、If my life is a joke，you are in my life the only true。 如果我的生命是一个笑话，你就是我生命里唯一的真实。 04、We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility。 当我们是大为谦卑的时候，便是我们最接近伟大的时候。 05、A friend is never known till a man has need。 不到患难时，永远不能认识真正的朋友。 06、Life only comes around once，so do whatever makes you happy，and be with whoever makes you smile。 生命只会来临一次，所以要做自己开心的事，要和让自己开心的人在一起。 07、The whole world，my solo little song of love for you。 全世界，我只为你独唱小情歌。
08、Because that desperate love，what I lost you never know。 因为那奋不顾身的爱，我失去了什么你不会知道。 09、Winners do what losers don’t want to do。 胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事！ 10、When love is not madness，it is not love。 如果爱不疯狂就不是爱了。 11、Love is not a matter of counting the days。It’s making the days count。 爱情不是数着日子过去，它让每个日子都变得有意义。 12、I can’t h ave too much，everything is just a fantasy。 我不能拥有的太多、一切都只是幻想罢了。 13、Every win named never give up。 每一份胜利都叫不放弃。 14、When all else is lost the future still remains。 就是失去了一切别的，也还有未来。 15、In dreams and in love，there are no impossibilities。 在梦想与爱中，没有什么不可能。 16、I love you not because of who you are，but because of who I am when I am with you。 我爱你不是因为你，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。 17、Happiness is to find someone who can give you warm
那些常见的英文缩写 日常生活篇: 1. R.S.V.P: 源自于法语‘Répondez s'il vous plait’，英文解释为'Respond, if you please'.邀请函结尾写这个，表示‘敬请回复’； 2. P.S: 这个我们应该见的最多，意思是‘post script’,表示‘再多说一句’，一般写完要说的话之后结尾突然想起说什么可以写； 3. ASAP: as soon as possible. 表示“尽快”，可读成A-SAP; 4. ETA: estimated time of arrival. 表示‘预计到达时间’； 5. BYOB: bring your own bottle; 表示”自带酒水，举办派对时常用” 吃饭做菜篇： 1. tsp or t : teaspoon 一茶匙 2. tbs / tbsp. / T: tablespoon 一汤匙 3. c: cup 一杯 4. gal: gallon 加仑 5. lb : pound 磅 6. pt：pint 品脱 7. qt: quart 夸脱 出国地图篇： 1. Ave: avenue 大街 2. Blvd: boulevard 大道 3. Ln: lane 车道 4. Rd: road 公路 5. St: street 街道 教育工作篇： 1. BA: Bachelor of Arts 文学士 2. BS: Bachelor of Science 理学士 3. MA: Master of Arts 文科硕士 4. PA: Personal Assistant 私人助理 5. VP: Vice President 副总统;副总裁 6. CEO: Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官 7. CFO: Chief Financial Officer 首席财务官 8. COO: Chief Operating Officer 首席运营官 9. CMO: Chief Marketing Officer 首席营销官 社交聊天篇： 1. JK :just kidding 跟你开玩笑呢 2. TBD: to be determined 待定
金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematics 静力学static 分析力学analysis mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarbonization 渗碳carboniz ation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding
100句经典英语句子 导读：本文是关于100句经典英语句子的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、别把最爱你的女孩弄丢了，也别等浪够了才知道家没了。 Don't lose the girl who loves you most, and don't wait for enough waves to know that home is gone. 2、你的梦想也许遥不可及，只有坚持，它总有一天可以实现。 Your dream may be out of reach. Only by persevering, it will come true one day. 3、爱要趁早，当时间渐渐擦去心间的触动，一切早已无法弥补。 Love should be early, when time gradually erases the touch between the hearts, everything has long been irreparable. 4、那往昔已如隔夜的梦，散落在这飘渺的夜空，寂静安然。 The past has been like a dream overnight, scattered in the ethereal night sky, quiet and peaceful. 5、爱一个人你会感受到一些难以描绘的情感，也许这就叫幸福吧！ If you love someone, you will feel some emotions that are difficult to describe. Maybe this is called happiness. 6、妙笔难书一纸愁肠，苍白的誓言，终究抵不过岁月的遗忘。
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 英文感谢信,合作伙伴 篇一：年终感谢信 致合作伙伴的感谢信 亲爱的合作伙伴： 您好！ xxxx有限公司自成立以来，得到了您的大力支持和帮助，值此新春来临之际， 我们怀着感恩的心情，向您表示衷心的感谢和美好的祝福！感谢您一直以来对 我们的支持与厚爱(来自:WWw. : 英文感谢信,合作伙伴 )，感谢您一路走来给 予我们的理解和信任。 我们公司秉承“合作、规模、互通、共赢”的宗旨，打造优秀的投融资平台， 努力以最高的效率、最出色的表现、规范化的操作赢得最佳的成绩。饮水思源，我们深知，公司取得的每一点进步和成功都离不开您的关注、支持、信任和参与。您的理解和信任是我们进步的最大动力；您的关心和支持是我们成长的不 竭源泉。您的每一次参与、每一个建议都让我们激动不已，促使我们不断奋进。 新的一年，新的征程。我们将继续以诚心、诚信、专业的态度为您进行投融资 服务，努力做到“没有最好，只有更好”。愿您在未来的能够给予我们更多的 支持与帮助，提携我们快速的成长和进步！ 祝您身体健康！阖家幸福！事业兴旺！平安如意！ 您永远的朋友：xxxxx有限公司 x年x月 篇二：致供应商的感谢信 尊敬的供应商： 您好，怀着感恩的心情，为了感谢您与您的家人一直以来对我们的支持！我公 司全体员工向您表示衷心的感谢和美好的祝福！感谢有您，感恩有您！正是您 长期以来的支持才成就今天的更美生物！在您的鼎力支持下，我们以优质的
服务和良好的信誉，取得了辉煌的成绩，本公司的业务得到了令人鼓舞的进步，精英团队空前扩大！感谢有你，感恩有您！在当前严峻的经济形势下，今后， 我们势必是披荆斩棘、逆流而上，这需要与我们亲密的战友——您携手，以更 高的品质要求、更快的产品交期、更好的成本控制、更强的工作配合，更饱满 的激情、更旺盛的斗志共创双赢和谐的美好明天！ 创新伴随着艰辛，喜悦伴随着汗水，精彩只属于过去。展望未来，我们信心百倍。今后也是我们加强合作，快速发展，实现我们共同目标的时候。我们将继 续与您相互支持与协作，进一步与您构建互利共赢的合作伙伴关系。在此，我 也真诚地期望您能一如既往地对我司给予关注和支持，与我司保持长期的、良 好的、更加紧密和深化的合作关系，不断促进我们之间业务的增长，共同获得 长足持久的发展。让我们同舟共济，携手共进，乘势而上，共同缔造更加美好 的明天！ 让我们继续并肩携手，用智慧和汗水，共同书写更加绚丽辉煌的诗篇！再次感 谢您的帮助和支持，祝您身体健康、万事如意！!贵司生意丰盈、财通四海！事业更上一层楼！ 广州更美生物科技有限公司 201X年8月27日 篇三：致合作伙伴的感谢信 尊敬的各位老师，学校部门及各社团组织，尊敬的各位合作伙伴： 你们辛苦了！ 值此新学期开始之际，上海理工大学勤工助学管理中心向您对我部门的一贯信 任和支持表示最衷心的感谢！ 上海理工大学勤工助学管理中心隶属于上海理工大学学生处勤工助学办公室， 是校内唯一可以进行经营性活动的学生组织。下设有八大部门：办公室、宣传 策划部、校内服务部、市场发展部、学习培训部、家教业务部、财务资产部和 文印中心。 勤工助学管理中心自成立以来，在广大合作伙伴的支持和帮助下，坚持为全校 师生服务的做事原则，得到了同学们的广泛关注和认可。我们深知，这意味着 同学们对我们以往表现的肯定，也意味着对我们将来的服务和管理提出更高的 要求。 合作伙伴对我们的信任和支持，是我们事业的基石，是我们前进的动力。以新 学期为契机，我们郑重向您承诺，我们将加倍努力，坚持“为全校师生”，为 合作伙伴提供有效、优质的品牌传播服务，与合作伙伴携手同行、共赢发展。 我们的团队随时准备为您的品牌建设需求做出更多贡献！
机械业内常用的中英文术语对照 1 管道组成件 Piping component 1.1 管子 Pipe 管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube 钢管 steel pipe 铸铁管 cast iron pipe 衬里管 lined pipe 复合管 clad pipe 碳钢管 carbon steel pipe 合金钢管 alloy steel pipe 不锈钢 stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe 轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe 锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe 无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe 电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe 冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe 水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe 塑料管 plastic pipe 玻璃管 glass tube 橡胶管 rubber tube 直管 run pipe; straight pipe 1.2 管件 Fitting 弯头 elbow 异径弯头 reducing elbow 带支座弯头 base elbow k半径弯头 long radius elbow 短半径弯头 short radius elbow 长半径180巴渫?long radius return 短半径180巴渫?short radius return
经典英语励志句子 本文是关于经典英语励志句子，仅供参考，希望对您有所帮助，感谢阅读。 经典英语励志句子(精选篇) 1、事常与人违，事总在人为。 Things often contrary to people, things always in the. 2、xx干戚，猛志固常在。 Energy-saving, Meng Chi solid in. 3、恨别人，痛苦的却是自己。 Hate other people, the pain is their own. 4、疾风知劲草，板荡识诚臣。 Wind Supergrass, is general Cheng chen. 5、心有多大，舞台就有多大。 The stage extends as far as the heart goes。 6、只有想不到，没有做不到。 Only think, can not do. 7、把握现在、就是创造未来。 Grasp now, is to create the future. 8、岁寒，然后知xx之后凋也。 Only in cold winter does one know that the pine and the cypress arethe last to shed their leaves。 9、人生最大的失败，就是放弃。
The biggest failure in life is to give up. 10、我们可以失望，但不能盲目。 We can be disappointed, but not blind. 经典英语励志句子(热门篇) 1、用勤奋实现梦想，用xx成就人生。 With diligence dream，with achievement life wisdom。2、经常是最后一把钥匙打开了门。 Is often the last key to open the door。 3、时间是宝贵的，抓住了时间就抓住了成功。 Time is precious，grasp the time。 4、除了放弃尝试以外没有失败!Inadditiontogiveuptryingnofailure! 5、世界上只有想不通的人，没有走不通的路。 The world only think impassability，did not go。 6、信仰是伟大的情感，一种创造力量。 Faith is a great emotion，a kind of creative power。 7、没有不合格的学生，只有不合格的家长。 There is no unqualified students，only unqualified parents。 8、忙于采集的蜜蜂，无暇在人前高谈阔论。 Bees are busy collecting，too busy to talk in front of people。 9、网络事业创造了富裕，又延续了平等。 Network enterprise to create a rich and lasted for equality。
中国男人喜欢称呼“兄弟”，“哥们儿”之类的。国外的小伙伴们也是这样。那英文如何称兄道弟呢？ 1. Mate Mate在英语里的意思可多了，它可以当“配偶”、“同事”、“熟人”讲。作为称呼时，通常用在男生们之间，是种比较友好的称呼。 例： Got a light, mate? 有火吗，老兄？ 2. Pal 大家对pen pal（笔友）这个词应该不太陌生，pal其实指的就是亲密的小伙伴，跟buddies很相近。但是，如果用在直接称呼某个人时，pal通常包含了一种气恼的情绪在里面。 例：Listen, pal, I've had just about enough of your advice. 听着，伙计，你的忠告我听够了！ 3. Dude 看美剧时，你可能常能听到dude这个词。这个称呼备受美国年轻人喜爱，小伙伴们喊起来特别顺口。通常只用于男生之间，当然也不排除被敬为女汉子的个别女童鞋。意思就是“哥们儿”、“老兄”。 例：Hey, dude, what's up? 嗨，哥们儿，咋了？ 4. Buddy 复数形式的buddies指的是关系特别要好的男生，这里你千万别想歪了，它跟“好基友”可是两码事。Buddies指的就是“铁哥们儿”、“发小”。但是如果是在口语中称呼buddy，或者bud，一般都是在招呼陌生人，意思是“伙计”、“哥们儿”。是不太有礼貌的那一款。 例：Hey, buddy, do you know where Maple Street is? 嗨，伙计，你知道枫树街怎么走吗？ 5. Bro
不用说你也能猜到，bro来自英文单词brother（兄弟），也是北美男生之间拉近关系的一种友好称呼。 例：Catch you later, bro. 待会儿见，老兄。 更多英语学习方法：企业英语培训https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d10873805.html,/