高考英语短文改错课堂练1
文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
No. 1
I went to the Summer Palace on last week. At the gate I happened to meet some America tourists. I greeted him in English and then we began to chat. I got to know that they were college students travel in China. They were busy with taking pictures and were much impressed with the changes had taken place in the past few years. After which, we went boating on a lake and had a good time. We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other on the future. They thanked me again and again. I was very glad to have a chance to practising my oral English
1. on last去掉on
2. America tourists→American
3. greeted him→them
4. students travel →travelling
5. busy with去掉with
6. changes后加that
7. After which→ that
8. email address→addresses
9. on the→in
10. to practising→practise
No. 2
My classmate except me were in high spirits. At the coming party I would have to do some cleanings, for I wasn’t able to dance and sing. During the party, I tried to keep the room being clean. After the party I got rid the rubbish. Enjoying my classmates’ smiling faces, I felt their job worthwhile. When told the room will have been a dustbin without me I thought of a saying, "There must have a use for my talent." You may have no special talent, so as long as you try to do good in everything useful, you’ll find everything is beautiful at every corner of your life.
1. My classmate→classmates
2. some cleanings→cleaning
3. and sing→or
4. being clean去掉being
5. rid后加of
6. their job→my
7. will have→ would
8. must have→be
9. so as→ but 10. do good in→well
No. 3
Recently, we have had a discussing about if we should study by discussing in free class. Views vary from persons to person. Most of the students consider that it is of greatly help studying by discussing in free class, that, they think, can help to find better ways to solve problems. What is much, they believe that they learn by discussing can last longer in their memories. However, there are 35 percents of the students holding the opposite view it is not good. They insist that discussing mean lacking thinking and the loud noises is caused by it will disturb others.
1. a disscussing→discussion
2. from persons→person
3. greatly→great
4. that→which
5. much→more
6. believe that→what
7. percents→percent
8. view后加that
9. mean→means 10. 去掉is
No. 4
Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It used to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. What’s bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description.
1. on→at
2. passes→passing
3. which→that
4. after→since
5. many→much
6. terribly→terrible
7. bad →worse
8. had→has
https://www.doczj.com/doc/3815345045.html,ed to后加be 10. 去掉the
No. 5
Now I’d like to tell you something took place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we are all held together for our 18-years-old birthday. At the first we promised that like grown-ups we should be responsible for our society. Then we expressed thank to our parents who experienced hardships to bring us up and our teachers who educated us heart or soul. And our teachers also gave to us cards expressing our good congratulations and wishes to us. Finally, we put on wonderfully performances.
1. took 前加that
2. are→were
3. 18-years-old→18-year-old
4. 去掉first前面的the
5. like→as
6.thank→thanks
7. or→and
8. 去掉gave后面的to 9. expressing our→ their 10. wonderfully→wonderful
No. 6
In the country now, there are many children do not attend the school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are very poor to send them to school. They had to stay at home to make money to support their families. Other reason is that many parents think it useless of the girls to study and they do not like them to go to school. A third reason is what some children are not interesting in their lessons. In my opinion, all children, included girls, have the chance to receive education. Everybody should pay attention for the education of the children.
1. children前加who/that
2. 去掉attend后面的the
3. very→too
4. had→have
5. other→another
6. of→for
7. what→that
8. interesting→interested
9. included→including 10. for→to
No. 7
It is known to us, a severe tusnami occurred in the Indian Ocean in December 26, 2004. It’s reported that more than 10 coun tries were suffered from the disaster. But it caused more than 200,000 deaths and left million of people homeless. Countless houses and schools have destroyed. Just imagine how the students here need help. Schools should be rebuilt so that they could return to classes soon. Here the Student Union calls for everyone to do something for them. We’ll have a voluntary contribution this week. Let’s give away our pocket’s money.
1.It is→As
2. in December→on
3. were suffered去掉were
4. But→And
5. million→m illions
6. destroyed前加been
7. students here→there
8. they could→can 9. calls for→on 10. pocket’s→pocket
No. 8
The Guangming Middle School is in west of the city, with the Chengxi River run nearby. When you enter the school, you can see a big flower bed in the front of you, and two large buildings on both side: the library on your right and the teach building on your left. Walk on further, and you will find the sports building. Behind which, there are two basketball courts. On the north of them is the sports ground. On it’s east side stand two buildings: the dining hall, or the dormitory. All the buildings of the school is surrounded by bushes and flowers.
1. west前加the
2. run→running
3. the front去掉the
4. both side→sides
5. teach build ing→teaching
6. further→farther
7. Behind which→it
8. On it’s→its 9. or the→and 10.school is→are
No. 9
One morning, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hunger. She took out a piece of paper, that read, “Give it half a pound of meat.” Then she gave it to the dog saying “Bring it to the butcher’s.” The dog ran here and gave the paper to the butcher. He read it and did. Soon, the dog came again and gave him other piece of paper. Without looking, he did so once more. Two hours late it came again. He wandered why Mrs. Smith gave it so much meat. He read the paper and found out there was not a single word on it. What a clever dog it was!
1.hunger→hungry
2. that read→which
3. Bring→Take
4. ran here→there
5. and did后加so
6. other piece改为another
7. late改为later
8. wandered→wondered 9. found out去掉out 10. What→How
No. 10
Mr. Chen has a habit of drink. The best present to him, of course, is wine. His the eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank them up. Then he wrot e “105”on the trademark with a pencil, meant he had already drunk 105 bottles the wine. Two days late, a stranger came and offered to paying 5 Yuan for the empty bottle. Mr. Chen was very pleasnt and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him other bottle of Mao Tai. While enjoying it, he suddenly found out“105”----the very mark on it.
1. drink→drinking
2. His the去掉the
3. them→it
4. meant→meaning
5. bottles后加of
6. late→later
7. paying→pay
8. pleasant→pleased
9. other→another 10. found out去掉out bottle→bottles
高考英语短文改错课堂练2
文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
No. 1
One day a lawyer happened to see a man beat a donkey with a stick. “Why were you
doing that?” asked the lawyer. “To make the donkey to go.” answered the man. “Have you right to beat the animal like that?” asked the lawyer once again. “Certain I have.” said the man. “It is my donke y and I can do that I’d like to with what is my”. The lawyer thought for a minute and took his own stick and beat the man. “Stopping!” cried the man, “Are you mad?” “Oh, yes. This is my stick and I can do what I like with what was mine.”
1. beat→beating
2. Why were→are
3. to go去掉to
4. right前加the
5. Certain→Certainly
6.do that→what
7. is my→mine
8. Stopping→Stop
9. yes→no 10. was mine→is
No. 2
An old man was seating in an armchair at home, reading his newspaper. Beside him lay a dog sleep soundly. The old man decided to leaving home for a while, and he couldn’t go out with his slippers on. So he woke up the dog and let it fetched the shoes for him. Out of its expectation, the dog didn’t even stand, but just barked with two eyes closed again. He was complete puzzled. As he was wondering what was happening, a cat appeared in the front of him. Why do you think a cat came there?
1. seating→sitting/seated
2. sleep→sleeping
3. leaving→leave
4. and he→but
5. fetched→fetch
6. its expectation→his
7. stand后加up
8. complete→completely
9. the front去掉the10. think a →the
No. 3
Welcome to Holland! I hope you all enjoy your staying here. I’m glad you have come
on April, for spring is certainly a best season to get to know Holland. I’m sure you will amazed by the color and variety of all the flowers. You won’t be able to stop taking photograph! We have many beautiful towns. I suggest you start by taking a boats trip on the Canals. It’s a relaxed way of visiting the old canal houses. Then you can visit to our museums and churches. You don’t have to worry about language problems there. Just have a pleased trip and come again next year.
1. staying→stay
2. on April→in
3. a best→the
4. amazed前加be
5. photograph→photographs
6. boats→boat
7. relaxed→relaxi ng
8. visit to 去掉to 9. problems there→here 10. pleased→pleasant
No. 4
This is said that Great biologist Darwin was a man with a sense of humor. Once he is invited to dinner. At the dinner, he happened to sit next a young good-looking woman. “Mr. Darwin,” the woman asked a biologist, “I heard of you have made a surprising conclusion which the person's ancestor is the monkey. I am suitable for you row of judgment?” “Certainly.” Darwin well-mannered replied. “I am like the monkey?” "Yes, you aren’t. And you were changed not from the ordinary monkey, but from the extreme attractive monkey.”
1.This→It
2. he is→was
3. next后加to
4. a biologist→the
5. heard of去掉of
6. conclusion which→that
7. you row→your
8. Yes→No
9. And→But
10. extreme→extremely
No. 5
I am shy when at school. I was afraid of speaking in front of the class. When I had to face such many classmates, I felt nervous but my voice and legs shook. My teachers helped me a lot of. They often encouraged me to answer question in class and to go to the teachers’desk to read lessons. Sometime I felt I didn’t do so well but they spoke high of me. Meanwhile, my classmates kindly asked me to join them all kinds of activities. All these helped me with my confidence. Since then on I dared to do that I wanted to.
1. am→was
2.such→so
3. but→and
4. a lot of去掉of
5. question→questions
6. Sometime→Sometimes
7. high→highly
8. join them后加in
9. Since→From 10. that→what
No. 6
When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people thought they were harm. So the king of Swede decided to find whether this was true or not. It was happened that there were two brothers whom were in prison then. The king ordered one of them to drink tea every day and the others coffee. All of them lived for many years without any problem. The one who had to drink tea died in the age of 83 and the other lived even long. Therefore, Swede is one of the countries there much tea and coffee are drunk.
1. was first→were
2. harm→harmful
3. find后加out
4. was happened去掉was
5. whom→who/that
6. others→other
7. All→Both
8. in the age→at
9. long→longer 10. there→where
No. 7
My wife and me spent two weeks in London last year. We went here in autumn. We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we do most of our sightseeing on foot. Taxis was quite too expensive. We couldn’t understand the bus routes, but my wife didn’t like traveling by the underground. She said it made her to feel sick. We went to look at the places which all tourists see. We saw the Buckingham Palace. We came shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money. What we liked most, though, was going to theatre.
1. me→I
2. here→there
3. do→did
4. Taxis was→were
5. but my→and
6. by→on
7.to feel去掉to
8.came→went
9. many→much 10. theatre前加the
No. 8
One day I happened to find out a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprise, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expression. With time going by, I found I could even communicate some college students freely.
1. find out去掉out
2. there→where
3. were better→was
4. than me→mine
5.advices→advice
6. But→So/And
7. practise→practising
8. learned from去掉from 9. expression→expressions 10. communicate后加with
No. 9
The Internet is a computer network use the telephone system to link together million of computers around the world. Once you’re connected to the Internet, and there are lots of difference things you can do. You can send “e-mail” to your friends as long as they were on the Internet, or looking through all sorts of information on the World Wide Web. You don’t need know how the Internet works in order to use them. But if you understand the basics which may help you solve many problems you have and you can impress your friends by your Net knowledge !
1. use→using
2. million →millions
3. and there去掉and
4. difference→different
5. they were→are
6. looking→look
7. know前加to
8. use them→it
9. which may→it 10. by→with
No. 10
Mr. Huang is sixty years old and had retired. He taught our chemistry when we were in Grade One. He taught very well. He tried his best to make his classes live. He usually made well preparations for the lessons and was strict with us. Each time when we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct it. I was poor in chemistry. He often helps me with my study patiently. With his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As experienced teacher he was respected or loved by all the students.
1. had retired→has
2. taught our →us
3. live → lively
4. well →good
5. 去掉when
6. correct it→ them
7. helps →helped
8. progresses→progress
9. As后加an 10. or→and
No. 11
Last week I went to a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him for a rich family who had no child. The boy received a very good education and twenty years late he became a doctor. In his hospital, he had a patient, an old lady. He doesn’t care too much about her, for she could hardly afford for the medical care. One evening, the lady died quietly and on her bed the doctor found a letter, in which he discovered truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call his mother, and it was too late. Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears.
1. touched→touching
2. sons→son
3. very poor→so
4. him for→to
5. late→later
6. doesn’t→didn’t
7. afford for去掉for
8. quietly→qu iet
9. truth前加the 10. and it→but
高考英语短文改错课堂练3
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
No. 1
Dear Sally,
Now I’d li ke to tell you something about my part-time job, in it I work like a guide in a travel
agency. This is the first time when I have earned money. I’ve realized what hard my parents work to support for the family. I was used to ask them for money, but now I’l l never waste money or learn to share worry with my parents. I’ve learnt how to get along well with other. What’s more, I have gained some social experience and I have learnt something can’t be learnt from textbooks. In the word, I had a wonderfully and valuable summer vacation.
1.it—which
2.like—as
3.when—that
4.what—how
5.was used去掉was
6.or—and
7.other—others 8. something后加that 9. the word→a10. wonderfully—wonderful
No. 2
Sports is fun and most people in the world, whether men or woman , boys or girls enjoy them. Since long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend many hours play games. Why? One of the reasons is that sports help make them live happy. In the other words, they help to keep people strong and feeling good. When they were playing games, they move a lot. That is why sports are good activities for their healthy. Having fun with their friends make them happy. Many people enjoy sports with watching others play.
1. Sports is→are
2. woman→women
3. called前加have
4. play games→playing
5. happy→happily
6. the other去掉the
7. they were→are
8. healthy→health
9. make→makes 10. with→by
No. 3
Show respect to parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral value. As most of the students t oday are “the only child” in their family, they often regard them as the “centre” of the family, without caring many about their parents. Our school start a programme when the new year came. It
is “Respecting parents programme”. Ten “Do’s” have worked out for the students to follow clearly and easily. They includ: “Remember your parents” birthdays and express you're the best wishes to them; tell“hello” to your parents see them returning home; and tell your parents where you go when you leave home.” The pro gramme has been successfully.
1. show→showing
2. value→values
3. them →themselves
4. many→much
5. start→started
6. worked前加been
7. your the去掉the
8. tell→say
9. see→seeing
10. successful→successful
No. 4
Thank you for your letter and check. That was really kind of you to send me such much money.
I was so glad to receive it. I spend one week at an ecology summer camp on the countryside. We did see a snake. Five of the boys drove them away. I was excited to see it. Thank you for your good wish abo ut my knee. That afternoon, after I returned to school, I fell over on the stairs. It wasn’t serious and it is getting more better. Since I was very interested in nature, I’ve decided to cost the money you sent me on a telescope. I can use it observe natur al things. Will that be all right? I’m waiting for your reply.
1. That→It
2. such→so
3. spend→spent
4. on→in
5. them→it
6. wish→wishes
7. more better去掉more 8. I was→am 9. cost→spend 10. observe 前加to
No. 5
Now paper still come from tr ees. Unfortunately, we use a lot of paper every day. We mustn’t waste paper, or there will not have any trees leaving on the earth. No trees means no paper. We
need 17 trees make one ton of paper. We must start using fewer paper. How can we save paper? Firstly, we can use both sides of paper. We can reuse again envelopes. We can use plastic cups and plates instead of paper one. We can either use handkerchiefs instead of paper tissues. Beside, we can use fewer paper shopping bags and we can reuse these paper bags late.
1. come→comes
2. have any→be
3. leaving→left
4. make前加to
5. fewer→less
6. 去掉again
7. paper one→ones
8. either→also
9. Beside→Besides 10. late→later
No. 6
First, I’d like to thank you for your remind, although I don’t agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels. Indeed, reading novels takes some of the time that should be spent on lessons, but it’ll make us know what hard life is. Besides, by reading novels we can gain what w e can’t learn from our textbooks. Of course, reading novels have its shortcomings. Novels that have wrong idea will make us to do something wrong. Maybe, in your eye, the disadvantages of reading novels outweigh the advantages. And my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.
1. remind→reminding
2. which→that
3. read→reading
4. takes后加up
5. what→how
6. have its→has
7. to do去掉to
8. eye→eyes
9. And→But 10. as→like
高考英语短文改错课堂练4
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
No. 1
A shocking incident was happened in Beijing Zoo. I was visiting the zoo while I heard bears roaring terribly. I hurried to where bears stayed in. I saw the black bears injured and roll on the ground painfully. One of them was hurt too serious to move and feed. The people around were astonished. I learned this was a student from a famous university who cause the trouble. He poured sulphuric acid (硫酸) onto the bears while pretend to feed them. How a shame! Animals are our friends. Something must be done to prevent them from injured.
1. was happened去掉was
2. when→while
3. stayed in去in
4.roll→rolling
5. serious→ seriously
6. this was→it
7.cause →caused
8. pretend→pretending
9. How→What10. from 后加being
No. 2
Gabriella works at a university as a adviser. Students can come or see her with many a problem when they need help. A lot of the students are worrying about their studies and exams. Some want to help with the problem connected with renting flats. The biggest problem, although, is loneliness. Colleges are exciting places but students find it hardly to make friends. They miss their family and feel lost on the new environment. They were upset. Gabriella’s job is to listen and try to understand what they are anxious. But of course she also gives practical advice when it is needed on their questions.
1. a adviser→an
2. or see→and
3. worrying→worried
4. want to去掉to
5. although→though
6. hardly→hard
7. on the→in
8. They were→are
9. anxious后加about 10. questions→problems
No. 3
I went out to see a film after supper. On my way to a cinema, I met an Englishman was named John, who had lost his way. I gave up the chance to see the film and take him to his hotel. While going there, I told him the great changes had taken place in my country in the past a few years and John told me something about his country. Though I had lost the film, I felt very happy, for I had not only helped John got out of trouble, but practised my spoken English. In my surprise, my spoken English was high thought of by hm. If I hadn’t worked hard in English, I would not even have been able to help John!
1. a cinema →t he
2. was named去掉was
3. take →took
4. changes 后加that/which
5. a few去掉a
6. lost→missed
7. got→get
8. In→To
9. high→highly
10. in English→at
No. 4
A person’s age no longer tells you something about his social position, marriage or healthy. Ther e’s not longer a particular year when one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or start a family. The social clock that keeps us on time and tells us when go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be. It doesn’t s urprise us to sound a 28-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. What we all know, public ideas are changed nowadays.
1. something→anything
2. healthy→health
3. not longer→no
4. start→starts
5. go to school前加to
6. was used去掉was
7. sound→hear
8. 70-year-old前加a
9. What→As 10. changed→changing
No. 5
As is reported that the earthquake was so strong as to cause 68,109 death and 364,552 people were hurt. Many buildings were destroyed and over 5 millions people are living a hard life. Just imagining how the students there need to help and that schools should be built so that they can return to classes. People all over the world are trying his best to h elp them. Here Students’ Union calls everyone to give away your old clothes, pocket money, used books or something other. All the material and money to be collected will be sent to the stricken areas as soon as possibly.
1. As→It
2. death→deaths
3. millions→million
4. imagining→imagine
5. need to去掉to
6. his→their
7. everyone后加on
8. other→else
9. material→materials 10. possibly→possible
No. 6
It is a pleasure of me to write this letter to tell you how much I enjoyed my staying in your family. This was my first time visit to an English family. At first, I was worrying about my poor English. Yet seeing your wife wait for me with warm smiles, I immediately knew all would be right. There are other happy memories what I’ll keep with me forever. I p articularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the changing colors of the leaves in the trees. I also liked the fishimg trip. It was so great fun.
1.of→for
2. staying→stay
3. first time去掉time
4. worrying→worried
5. wait→waiting
6. right前加all
7. what→that/which
8. saw→seeing
9. in the→on 10. so→such
高考英语短文改错课堂练5
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
No. 1
Dear editor，
I’m worried about if I can find a suitable job when I graduate from university because that I’m not a sociable girl. I spen t most of my own time on my study, so I have only a few friends. It’s difficult of me to communicate with boys and girls. Though I try to get along good with them, I cannot express me well. Sometimes I even don’t know what I should speak when I am with boys or teachers. I have lost many chances to change my life because my character. I want to become the sociable girl but it is not easy. I hope that I can get some advices from you.
1. if →whether
2. 去掉that
3. spent→spend
4. of → for
5. good→well
6. me →myself
7. speak →say
8. because后加of
9. the→ a 10. advices→advice
No. 2
One day Mrs. Black wrote a letter to her friend, that was a doctor, invited him to have dinner with her family. A few days late, the doctor wrote back, but she was not able to read his writing, because the letter was written too careless. She turned to her husband for his help. Her husband got
the idea. He told her that a chemist could read understand the doctor’s writing. So Mrs. Black came to the chemist’s shop. The chemist in the shop read the letter and then gave her a large bottle medicine. Yet Mrs. Black still had not idea whether her friend would go to have dinner or not.
1. that→who
2. invited→inviting
3. late →later
4. careless→carelessly
5.去掉his
6. the→an
7.去掉understand
8. bottle后加of
9. not→no 10. go→come
No. 3
Time is important. Losing time will never come back. We must remember it in our daily life and make well use of time. Only by this way can we succeed. What can we make full use of time? First, we’d better to make a plan. We should arrange our study, work and rest and know which we should do next so that we can save much time as possible. We should spend every minute time on it. After we study or work for a long time we can take the good rest. I think that all of us should emphasize using our time effective.
1. losing→lost
2. well→good
3. by→in
4. What→How
5.去掉to
6. which→what
7. much前加as 8.去掉time 9. the good→a10. effective→effectively
No. 4
The Australian government have the longest fence in the world. It is 9, 500 kilometers longer with 20, 000 men look after it. They often drive along it and repair it. If they don’t, the dingoes will get in. Dingoes were wild dogs, the fiercest killers in Australia. Wild animals usually kill for the food, but dingoes for pleasure. Dingoes killed 600, 000 sheeps in Queensland for ten years. The farmers felt angrily, but they couldn’t stop the dingoes. The problem was so big for the farmers to solve. So the government agreed build the fence.
【精品】2019年高考英语短文改错练习及详解(40篇) 短文改错部分 1 A few days before, I saw an interesting program on TV. It was about the problem of the traffic in our cities. It seemed that a great deal of damage had done by traffic. But now our cities are still suffered from riffs problem. Some buildings are actually falling to piece. It is often faster to walk than to go by car or bus, The problem has been getting worse for long time. This is only one problem among thousands others in our cities. All sorts of terrible things have happened with our cities. And the biggest question is “What can we do about it?” Our roads have ever been designed for such a heavy traffic. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Key：1．将before改为ago。before用于过去完成时，ago用过去时。2．去掉traf-fic前的冠词the。traffic指车辆。为不可数名词。3．had后加been。为被动语态。4．suffered改为suffedng。为进行时。5．pmce改为pmces。fall to pieces倒塌。6．正确。7．在long之前加。a。for a long time为固定用法。8．在to。thousands后加of。thousands of为惯用法，表示“数千的”。9．将with改为To。happen to为固定用法。10．根据句意将ever改为nevcr。 2 Most Americans don’t like to get advices from melnbers of tbelr famlly. When they are in a trouble and need advice, they write letters for newspapers or magazincs. Most newspapers print letters from readers with problems. Along with the Ietters there have answers written by people who are was first grown in which is now part of the United States. Columbus, Who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the drying leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catch on. At the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. Smoking cigarettes is danger. The US Public Health Service stated that the smoking cigarettes is the reason of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases. The US government now requires that each package of cigarettes bears a special warning against the danger of smoking. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Key: 1. 在for后加a。for a long time很久。2. 将that改为which。为非限制性
高考英语短文改错的解题技巧与方法 摘要：短文改错是近年高考英语测试题中的一个必考题。其目的是考查学生综合运用英语的准确性,测试考生发现、判断纠正文章错误的能力。 关键词：短文改错准确性上下文正确理解行文逻辑 短文改错题是目前高考英语的必考项目，也是平时期中、期末考试的必考题型，短文改错是融语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性英语试题，旨在考查学生对语言的发现，判断，纠正文章中错误的能力以及对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力。短文改错其实并非难题，但得分率不高。究其原因，主要与学生对短文改错的特点和做题方法有很大的关系。 一．短文改错设置的错误的主要类型 短文改错设置的错误的主要类型有：⑴名词的单复数；⑵动词的词态和语态；⑶非谓语动词；⑷介词的搭配；⑸主谓一致性；⑹不定冠词与定冠词；⑺固定词组的搭配；⑻行文逻辑一致性；⑼词性的混淆；⑽同义词辨异；⑾连词的误用；⑿代词的格与数；⒀句子成份残缺等。归纳为语法错误、词汇错误和上下文关系错误。这些错误大致涉及以下几个方面：（一）一致性问题 所涉及的一致性问题主要包括主谓一致、时态、语态一致、代词指代一致、名词的数与格的一致、句式结构与语意一致、行文关系的一致。例如：主谓不一致 eg: There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 讲解：原句中a football game决定了谓语动词必须用单数，所以应该把were改为was。 （二）词性问题 词性问题不单单是识别的问题，能够说出所给单词的词性，并不说明能够在句中找出用错词性的地方。其主要目的是检测考生是否真正了解主要词类的语法作用及其在句中的经常性位置，如名词在句中一般作主语、宾语、表语，动词作谓语，形容词充当表语、定语和宾补，而副词则充当状语，修饰形容词、动词乃至句子。 名词主要考察能力：单复数混用和出题形式： 单复数混用 eg: Helen is seve nteen year old. She is very busy. 讲解：“年龄多大了”应该为复数形式，应此应该把year改为years。注意：代词单复数混用类似。 eg: As for a friendship, we can readily find them in our classmates and other people ar ound us. 讲解：显然因该把them改为it，指代前面提及的friendship。此句话意思是“就友谊来说，我们可以很容易地从我们的同学和周围的人中找到。” 形容词/副词主要考察能力：两者之间是否混用。 出题形式：形容词与副词混用。即该用形容词的地方原文用了副词，该用副词的地方原文用了形容词。 ①副词代替正确形容词出现在文章当中 eg: During the football season, Helen is much busier than usually. 讲解：很明显“与平时相比较更忙”，因此需要把usually改为usual。 ②形容词代替正确副词出现在文章当中 eg: As the time clock showed one minute an d forty-two seconds left in the game, she began cheering excited,“Come on-get going!”
总分： 2017语法填空真题 班级：姓名： Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，15分话题：饮食与健康词数：196 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 Cloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，15分话题：地下客运铁路词数：181 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3 4 top. When all those had Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7 Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the 9 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved ext Cloze 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，15分话题：上学的同时兼职做模特词数： She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2 Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8 Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any m ore."
英语高考短文改错精选和答案详解(25篇) 高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇) 1. Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76. our lives we can't live without friendship just like we can't 77. live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78. well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80. come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81. on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82. other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83. By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84. more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85. 2. Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______ to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______ like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______ they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______
短文改错常见错误类型： 1.动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有 ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用 ② and前后动词时态不一致 ③主谓不一致 ④缺少动词,特别是be动词 ⑤第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 如2014新课标全国卷I Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please. 答案：had改为have 本句的时间状语是all these years，通常和现在完成进行时连用。所以使用have been doing的形式。 如2014新课标全国卷II My dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. There are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. 答案：didn’t改为don’t 本文叙述“我”的梦想学校的情况。根据文章第一句My dream school starts at 8:30 am可知本文基本时态是一般现在时。 如2014新课标全国卷II We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. 答案：sat改为sit 本句中的or表示选择关系，也是一个并列连词，所以与前面的lie同样都使用动词原形。 如2014四川卷 Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off. 答案: go改为goes。本句的主语a fire alarm为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。
高中英语短文改错答题6步法 第一步必须熟悉设错方式 1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。 ⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。 ⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。 ⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。 2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。 短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。 第二步对全文宏观把握 大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。 在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。 第三步从语法角度审查 1. 查看时态是否一致。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。 2. 查看主谓是否一致。 Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。 3. 查指代是否一致。 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。 4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。 由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
1．； 2．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 4．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 5．删除：把多余的词用斜线（ / ）划掉。 6．修改：在错的词下划一横线（____），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 7．注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 8．2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分. 9．My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. 10．At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year get some more of these biscuits.” 11．My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 12．2．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．14．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 15．删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 16．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 17．注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 18．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 19．In order to promote participation in outdoor exercise, our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain on April 10. The moment we arrived at the foot of a mountain, we set out for the top in high spirit. We supported each other to pass the rocky areas on the course of the climb. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, there we were greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was extremely beautiful This event was very benefit, for not only we take a break from our heavy school workload, but we also learned what to cooperate. Therefore, we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year! 3．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
短文改错常见错误类型 一谓语动词的错误 1.一般现在时与一般过去时错用 2.and 前后动词时态不一致 3.主谓不一致 4.缺少动词,特别是be 动词 5.第三人称单数形式错用 6.主动语态和被动语态错用 二名词的常见错误 1.单复数名词错用 2.注意区分名词是可数还是不可数 3.或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断 三连词错误 考点：连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and\or\ but等（一般考查从句关系who\whom\whose\ what\ which\ how\why\ when\ where\ if \whether） 四冠词错误 1.误用a 和an （根据单词的音素来判定）。 2.误用a 和the （固定搭配，各自单独使用的地方）。 3.多余的冠词或者少冠词。 五、形容词和副词错误 1.系动词后用形容词。（be, am , is , are ,were, become. Go ）感官动词：smell, feel 2.词性的误用：形容词修饰名词副词修饰实义动词、形容词和副词。 六、代词错误 1.代词的主格和宾格：i me he him she her we us they them 2.反身代词：myself yourself himself herself themselves ourselves 3.代词的单数和复数 4.多余的代词和少代词 七、非谓语动词的常见错误 1。不定式，动名词做主语，宾语。 2。And 连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时） 3。介词后用动名词、V-ing形式作宾语。 4。某些动词后要求接动名词或者不定式。 八、介词错误 1。词组中的介词误用 2。介词意思理解偏差 3。介词的多用或少用 九、习惯用法要记住 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点。其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误 十、逻辑错误须关注 1。与句子的上下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻辑性错误 2。如称谓上的张冠李戴，人名、地名、时间、方位等方面错误，常是这类错误的考察对象。短文改错做题技巧
英语短文改错技巧总结 1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词; 2.谓语动词的时态、语态; 3.非谓语动词的用法; 4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确; 5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确; 6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误; 7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误; 8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。 9.核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。 10.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重 复考查某个语法点的现象。 11.核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和 拼写等问题。 12.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与 一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 13.名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。 14.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等。 15.冠词错误：误用a和an根据单词的第一个音素来判定;误用a/an和the固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词 16.形容词和副词错误：系动词后用形容词be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官 性动词smell/feel;词性的误用形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词。 17.代词错误：代词的主格和宾格 18.非谓语动词的常见错误：不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动 名词前后不一致尤其距离较远时;介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或 不定式。
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (2011) My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a Ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (2012) I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (2013) I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her
高考英语短文改错分类解析 解题步骤： 1. 着手篇章，了解大意 考生做短文改错时，不应急于改错，而应先把文章浏览一遍，弄清文章的脉络层次和中心思想，把握作者所采用的时态、语态、人称和数。可以先把短文中明显的错误(如固定词组、词性、单复数)或认为有可能的错误(如句子结构的错误)用铅笔轻轻地标出来，为下一步正式改错做准备。 2. 逐句分析，依句改错 在短文改错中，题随行出、错随句生。因此，考生应在略读全文、把握文章中心思想的基础上，对文章进行逐行逐句研究，从词汇的用法、句子的结构到文章的篇章逻辑都要进行仔细地推敲，把错误之处一一改正过来，切不可孤立地依行改错。若一时发现不了错误，不要揪住一处不放而耽搁太多时间。可以在全文改完以后，再回过头来进行难点突破。若已改出了八、九处错误，剩余一两处实在找不出错误而时间又来不及时，则大胆地打上钩，不留空白。当然，有些考生在考试过程中由于紧张而脾气急躁，一看找不到错处就打勾，这也是不明智的。因为近几年来，该题的出题方式基本稳定，只有一处是正确的。 3. 复读全文，检查核对 考生在做完短文改错题后，务必要把已改好的短文复读一遍，查看是否出现疏漏或遗漏的地方，特别要注意时态、语态、代词所指及人称和数等篇章逻辑方面的问题，检查无误后方可定稿作答。 错误分类解析： 高考英语短文改错分类解析---名词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。 二、真题单句归纳 (1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. (2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. (3) There are branch library in many villages. (4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. (5) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. (6) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. (7) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (8) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning. (9) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. (10) I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics. (11) They did not want me to do any work at family. (12) I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (13) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. (14) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well. (15) Their word were a great encouragement to me. (16) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month. (17) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby. (18) You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. 三、模拟单句演练 (1) Women live longer than men in most country. (2) The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time. (3) It’s said that all the ticket have been sold out. (4) The children spend a lot of times watching TV. (5) I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday. (6) The flower in the park were all pleasing. (7) He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. (8) Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country. (9) It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read. (10) Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear. (11) He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here.
【解题技巧】 1、通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，尤其是有的行文逻辑方面的错误在看单句时难以发现错误（比如前文用mike，后文代词用she等）。在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行分句改错。 2、分局阅读，逐行找错。在完成第一步后，要进行逐行主句的改错。这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇角度着重分析和特别注意。 3、最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿。 【考查要点】 1 词法的测试： 2 定冠词和不定冠词的用法，即a, an, the三者的转化与增减。例：A beauty of the West Lake is more than I can describe.正解：A--The 3 名词的单复数和名词所有格。 例：More than one students can’t take in it.正解：students—student 4 动词的时态、语态、语气，情态动词和非谓语动词。
例：He is good at sing songs.正解：sing—singing 5 人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等用法。 例：The book is her.正解：her—hers 6 词性的变化。 例：John deep believed that the God knows everything.正解：deep—deeply 7 并列连词、从属连词的用法。 例：She insisted that the boy told was a lie.正解：that—what 8 形容词、副词以及比较级与最高级的用法。 例：They all exacting by the exacted news.正解：exacting—exacted ; exacted—exacting 9 固定搭配与习惯用法。 例：It happened all of sudden.正解：of 后加a 11、句法的测试： 12 考察英语的一致性现象，主要包括：主谓不一致、代词不一致、