上海市奉贤中学2020-2021学年高二上学期12月月
考英语试题
学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文
1. Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word or two words that
best fit each blank.
Back in 2013, the legendary Japanese animator and director Hayao Miyazaki formally announced he would retire and make no more feature-length films 【小题1】(follow) the completion of The Wind Rises. Well, it turns out that you can’t keep a n Oscar-winning artist away from all 【小题2】 he loves. Miyazaki has revealed in a documentary 【小题3】 (air) on Japanese TV that he is now coming out of
retirement to make a new animated feature.
【小题4】 the documentary, Miyazaki said that he was dissatisfied with the 12-minute CGI-animated film Boro the Caterpillar（《毛毛虫菠萝》）he was currently working on and would like to expand it into a feature-length film instead. The film could take up to four years to make, which means Miyazaki would be around 80 years old by the time
it【小题5】(complete). If he sticks to his ideal timetable, it would be finished before the Tokyo Olympic Games.
Little is known about Boro the Caterpillar, other than 【小题6】Miyazaki describes the film as “a story of a tiny, hairy caterpillar, so tiny that it 【小题7】 be easily squished（压坏）between your fingers.” And he has been working on the story for about two decades. The 12-minute Boro the Caterpillar will not be completed for about another year and 【小题8】 (screen) exclusively at the Ghibli Museum, a museum showcasing the work of Studio Ghibli co-founded by Miyazaki.
【小题9】he hasn’t received a green light for the new film,
Miyazaki is seen starting work on animation for the project. He plans to create storyboards（剧情梗概系列图）for about 100 cuts of footage. “I think it’s still better 【小题10】 (die) when you are doing something than dying when you are doing nothing,” he said. This is
Miyazaki—if he wants to make a film, it’s going to get done undoubtedly. There’s no way anyone would turn down another amazing piece of art from the legendary animator.
二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文
2. Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 【小题1】relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.
Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet
and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 【小题2】.” They say they are
working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 【小题3】 supporting.
The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 【小题4】 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 【小题5】.
If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to
enclose a vast 【小题6】 land, the .com generation, it seems, is
more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 【小题7】 of all resources.
And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 【小题8】 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 【小题9】 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 【小题10】 human being.
三、完形填空
3. The expression, "everybody's doing it," is very much at the center of the concept of peer pressure. It is a social influence applied on an individual in order to get that person to act or believe in a(n) ___ way as a larger group. This influence can be negative or positive, and can exist in both large and small groups. People are social creatures by nature, and so it is hardly ___that some part of their self-respect comes from the approval of others. This instinct explains why the approval of peers, and the fear of
____, is such a powerful force in many people's lives. This instinct drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work, or to answer a simple “fine" when a stranger asks "how are you?" even if
it is not necessarily true. There is a(n) _____aspect to this: it helps society to function efficiently, and encourages a general level of self-discipline that ___day-to-day interaction between people.
For certain individuals, seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes a(n) ___: in order to satisfy the desire, they may go so far as to ___their sense of right and wrong. Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that ____criminal behavior. Mature adults may sometimes feel ___ to cover up illegal activity at the company where they work, or end up in debt because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a house or car that they can't afford in an effort to ___ the peers.
However, peer pressure is not always negative. A student whose
friends are good at ___may be urged to work harder and get good grades. Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win. This type of ___can also get a friend off drugs, or to help an adult take up a good habit or drop a bad one. Although peer pressure is sometimes quite obvious, it can also be so ___that a person may not even notice that it is affecting his or her behavior. For this reason, when making important decisions, simply going with a(n) ___is risky. Instead, people should seriously consider why they feel drawn to taking a particular action, and
湖南省长郡中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考(第二次模块检测） 湖南省长郡中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考(第二次模块检测） 第卷（阅读题） 一、现代文阅读 阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。 700多年来，中国历史上出现了两个异族入主中原的王朝，即蒙元和满清。二者都是文明相对落后的民族靠武力征服先进民族而建立的。蒙古人在入主中原后，仍想以落后的制度继续统治中华；而满清只以武力征服了中原的土地，自己的内心却被汉族的制度文化折服。因此，元朝虽强大一时，却不足百年；而清朝享祚近三个世纪，确实发人深省。。 从民族政策来看,元朝按照种族和地域，把全国人口分为四等：一等蒙古人,二等色目人,三等汉人,四等南人。至治二年，禁汉人执兵器出猎，禁习武艺。至元三年，禁汉人、南人学习蒙古和色目文字。同年，右丞相伯颜向皇帝建议，屠杀张、王、李、赵、刘等五姓汉人，好在顺帝没有同意。同年，禁止汉人、南人、高丽人持兵器养马。早先，中使别迭等就向成吉思汗建议：虽然得到汉人，也没有什么用处，不如将其斩尽杀绝，只要留下空地，使草木畅茂，我们可以改作牧场。若不是耶律楚材极力劝阻，此种族灭绝的建议就可能成为国策。据马可·波罗记载：所有的中国人都厌恶大可汗（元世祖）的政体，因为他所派地方行政首长多为鞑靼人（蒙古人），尚有色目人，其视中国人（原来中原及江南的中国人）为奴隶，使之无法容忍。 而清入关后，立即从满蒙一家向满汉一体。康熙十九年，谕绿旗部队：汉族叛乱只用汉兵平剿。清朝作战皆重用汉人。满族人虽然武力征服汉人，却在精神上崇尚汉化。满汉民族起码在法律上平等。满人世袭旗籍，汉人和蒙古人照样可投旗入籍。在对待汉语的态度上,元代诸帝多不习汉文。世祖之时江淮一行省无一人通文墨者。有的蒙古贵族到地方任官，执笔署事，写七字之钩不向右而向左，见者为笑。陶宗仪《辍耕录》载曰，今为官者蒙古色目人多不能执笔花押，例以象牙或木刻而印之，宰辅及近侍官至一品者，得旨则用玉图书押字。元朝的儒臣为向皇帝进讲，须先翻译蒙古文。世祖虽有一定程度的汉语水平，仍不能脱离翻译。只有最后两代皇帝——文宗和顺帝汉语尚可。而清朝早在入关之前49年，龚正六（浙江绍兴府会稽县人）就给建州女真部首领努尔哈赤当师傅，并兼任太祖诸子的老师，受到最高的礼遇。太祖亲信侍卫中有许多汉族读书人。太祖精通汉语，言必称汉唐，奉明制为圭臬。 太祖身边尚须翻译，顺治皇帝已经无须翻译。康熙、乾隆本身就是精通琴棋书画的汉学家。少年康熙只有在亲切地称呼外国传教老师汤若望为玛珐时，有使用满语的记录。雍正几乎全用汉语，只有看到八弟胤禩、十四弟胤禟谋逆罪状时大大震怒，才失口用满语大骂塞斯黑阿其那（意为猪狗）。后世皇帝仅在个别称谓上保留使用满语的习惯。清皇室学校把把汉语作为必修课程，诸皇子的老师都是当朝有名的国学大家。整个满清是满人保持主动汉化的态势，并且比前朝的国学氛围更浓。 （选自王丹誉《元清两代制度得失》） 1. 下列关于原文内容的表述，不正确的一项是（） A. 蒙古人和满族人都是凭借武力入主中原，不同的是,蒙古人仍想以落后的制度来治理天下，结果不到一个世纪，元朝就宣告灭亡。 B.
2020-2021学年高一下期3月考试 英语试题 本试卷分两部分，共8页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡提交至“家校本”。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear daughters, Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that realizing your dreams comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom for you as you make your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and from your mama. 1. Be open-minded to changing your path along the way In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,DC. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national health-care nonprofit. Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. I'm not a politician! 2. Failure is critical to your success Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better. Failing the big math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing. I eventually passed, and I’ve never failed an exam again. I learned from that experience to ask for help. Now, I ask for help in business all the time. I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. Love, Your mom 21. In the writer’s opinion, what does it take to realize one’s dream? A. Failure, hard work and good timing. B. An open mind, failure and hard work. C. Hard work, good luck and good timing. D. A good dream, an open mind and hard work. 22. What did the writer learn from her failure? A. Failure can make us embarrassed.
湖南省长沙市长郡中学【最新】高二上学期入学考试数学试 题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1．已知集合2 14A x x ?? =??? ? ∣，集合{B y y ==∣，则A B =（ ） A ．11,22?? - ??? ? B ．[1,1]- C ．[0,1] D ．1 [0,]2 2．若等差数列{}n a 各项都是正数，13a =，12321a a a ++=，则345a a a ++=（ ） A ．21 B ．45 C ．63 D ．84 3．如图是幂函数n y x =的部分图像，已知n 取 11 ,2,2,22 --这四个值，则于曲线1234,,,C C C C 相对应的n 依次为（ ） A ．11 2,,,222- - B ．11 2,,,222-- C ．11,2,2,22 -- D ．112,,2,22 -- 4．已知一组数据1x 、2x 、3x 、4x 、5x 的平均数是2，方差是1 3 ，那么另一组数132x -、 232x -、332x -、432x -、532x -的平均数，方差分别是（ ） A ．12,3 B ．2,1 C ．4,3 D ．24, 3 5．阿波罗尼斯是亚历山大时期的著名数学家，“阿波罗尼斯圆”是他的主要研究成果之一：若动点P 与两定点M ，N 的距离之比为λ(0λ>，且1λ≠)，则点P 的轨迹就是
圆，事实上，互换该定理中的部分题设和结论，命题依然成立.已知点()2,0M ，点P 为圆O ：2216x y +=上的点，若存在x 轴上的定点()(),04N t t >和常数λ，对满足已知条件的点P 均有PM PN λ=，则λ=（ ） A ．1 B ． 12 C ． 13 D ． 14 6．若仅存在一个实数0, 2t π?? ∈ ?? ? ，使得曲线:sin (0)6C y x πωω?? =- > ?? ? 关于直线 x t =对称，则ω的取值范围是（ ） A ．17, 33?? ???? B ．410, 33?? ???? C ．17,33 ?? ??? D ．410, 33?? ??? 7．已知一个正三棱锥的高为3，如下图是其底面用斜二测画法所画出的水平放置的直 观图，其中O '为B C ''的中点，2 O A ''= ，则此正三棱锥的体积为（ ） A B ．C D 8．已知向量a b p a b = +，其中a ，b 均为非零向量，则p 的取值范围是（ ） A ． B ．[0,1] C ．(0,2] D ．[0,2] 9．已知过球面上A 、B 、C 三点的截面和球心O 的距离等于球半径的一半，且 2AB BC CA ===，则球O 的体积为（ ） A ． 256π 81 B ． 64π 27 C ． 16π 9 D ． 4π3 10．如图，直角ABC ?的斜边BC 长为2，30C ∠=?，且点,B C 分别在x 轴，y 轴正半轴上滑动，点A 在线段BC 的右上方．设OA xOB yOC =+，（,x y ∈R ），记 M OA OC =?，N x y =+，分别考察,M N 的所有运算结果，则（ ）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does this conversation take place? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 4:45. 2. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theater ticket. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. 4. How did the man break his leg? A. He had a fall at the pool. B. He had an accident while skating. C. He fell when jumping over a tennis net. 5. What does the man mean? A. He went mountain climbing last year. B. He doesn’t want to go mountain climbing at all. C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
四川省新津中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题 考试时间共120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to buy? A. Food. B.Drinks. C.Flowers. 2. What has the woman decided to do on Saturday? A. Go swimming. B.Visit a training center. C.Attend a wedding party. 3. How does the woman often get to the office? A. On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 4．What is Eric Brown? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. 5. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like his job. B.His job is really interesting. C.He likes flying here and there. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顼中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which grade is John in? A. Senior One. B.Senior Two. C.Junior Three. 7. What is John's problem?
长郡中学2021届高三月考试卷(二) 数 学 本试卷共8页。时量120分钟。满分150分。 一、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.已知集合A={}{ }2340=28x x x x B x --≤>， ,那么集合A B= A. (3,)+∞ B. [1,)-+∞ C. [3,4] D. (3,4] 2.设i 是虚数单位,若cos sin z i θθ=+,且其对应的点位于复平面的第二 象限,则θ位于 A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限 3.曲线3 ()3f x x x =-+在点P 处的切线平行于直线21y x =-,则点P 的坐标为 A. (1,3) B. (-1,3) C. (1,3)和(-1,3) D. (1,-3) 4.如图,网格纸上的小正方形边长为1,粗线是一个棱锥的三视图,则此棱锥的体积为 A. 83 B. 4 3 C. 3 D. 35.下列函数中,最小正周期为π且图象关于原点对称的函数是 A. cos(2)2y x π =+ B. sin(2)2 y x π =+ C. sin 2cos 2y x x =+ D. sin cos y x x =+ 6.已知直三棱柱ABC- A 1B 1C 1的6个顶点都在球O 的球面上,若AB=3,AC=4,AB ⊥AC,AA 1=12, 则球O 的半径为 A. 3172 B. 10 C. 13 2 D. 310
7.中华文化博大精深,我国古代算书《周髀算经》中介绍了用统计概率得到圆周率π的近似值的方法.古代数学家用体现“外圆内方”文化的钱币(如图1)做统计,现将其抽象成如图2所示的图形,其中圆的半径为2cm,正方形的边长为1 cm,在圆内随机取点,若统计得到此点取自阴影部分的概率是p,则圆周率π的近似值为 A. 41p - B. 11p - C. 114p - D. 14(1) p - 8.设n S 是数列{}n a 的前n 项和,满足2 12n n n a a S +=.且0n a >,则10S = A.10 B. 11 C. 10311- D.11 二、多项选择题:本题共4小题，每小题5分,共20分在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得5分,有选错的得0分,部分选对的得3分. 9.已知函数2 ()lg(1)f x x ax a =+--,给出下述论述,其中正确的是 A.当a =0时, ()f x 的定义域为(,1)(1,)-∞-+∞ B. ()f x 一定有最小值; C.当a =0时, ()f x 的值域为R; D.若()f x 在区间[2,)+∞上单调递增，则实数a 的取值范围是{ }4a a ≥ 10.已知02 π αβ<<<，且tan ,tan αβ是方程2 20x kx -+=的两不等实根， 则下列结论 正确的是 A. tan tan k αβ+=- B. tan()k αβ+=- C. 22k > D. tan 4k α+≥ 11.正方体ABCD- A 1B 1C 1D 1的棱长为1,E 、F 、G 分别 为BC ,，CC 1，BB 1的中点.则 A.直线D 1D 与直线AF 垂直 B.直线A 1G 与平面AEF 平行 C.平面AEF 截正方体所得的截面面积为98 D.点C 与点G 到平面AEF 的距离相等 12.已知函数3 ()sin f x x x ax =+-,则下列结论正确的是
2019届高一下学期3月阶段检查 英语试卷 第一部分：语法知识（20题，每题1分，共20分） 1. If a computer crashes, you will lose the file you _________unless you save it regularly. A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked 2. The building burnt down in a big fire. ________was the base on which it stood. A. What remained B. All remained C. What was remained D. All what remained 3. To our surprise, that top student in our class failed _________a scholarship. A. obtain B. obtaining C. to obtain D. obtained 4.I feel honored to introduce Mr. White to you, without _________consideration our project would have ended in failure. A. whom B. that C. whose D. who 5._______ advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them. A. Since B. While C. Once D. As 6. No one knows _________prevented the rumor from spreading. A. what was it that B. what it was that C. how it was that D. why it was that 7. Joe‘s ______ in the get-together surely brought us a lot of pleasure as he is a man with a strong sense of humour. A. joining B. having been joined C. joined D. had joined 8. After John stayed in shanghai for a couple of days, he got the impression _________ the city was very fascinating. A. which B. why C. where D. that 9. Don't leave the chocolates _______Cathy can get them. They are not good for teeth. A. whether B. in which C. where D. unless 10. Once harm ______ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered. A. does B. is done C. will be done D. be done
长郡中学高一上学期英语期中考试试卷内容摘要 第一部分听力技能（共三节，满分18分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第16至18小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a taxi. B. At a bus stop. C. In a restaurant. 2. When does the shop open？ A. At 8:30. B. At 9;30. C. At 9:10. 3. Where is David? A. In the hospital. B. At the cinema. C. At a party. 4. How many cigarettes does the man smoke a day? A. At most 40. B. At most 50. C. At most 60. 5. Why does the man want to change his seat? A. Because his seat is in the smoking area. B. Because he wants to get a good view.
石家庄实验中学高一英语月考试卷 命题人：高一英语组 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分） A I had a great time this past summer visiting Stone Mountain Park with my twin grandsons. I had the opportunity to spend the day with them seeing the various sights and attractions. One thing that my grandsons had really wanted to do that particular day was to climb to the top of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn't a particularly tall mountain and fortunately has walking trails to the top, but for two 5-year-olds, along with Grandpa, it's a formidable task. Since my grandsons' enthusiasm was much greater than mine, I decided to start the slow walk up the mountain. The beginning part of the trail was slow and gradual. It seemed like we were taking forever to climb just a short distance, but I had to remind myself that it took 3 of their steps to equal1 of mine, so I found myself walking ahead of them, then having to stop and let them catch up, over and over again. I was tired and sweaty, just wanting to get to the top of the mountain so I could rest well before starting my way back. I learned early during our walk that this wasn't going to be the case. We had to stop and look at every large rock with someone’s name carved in it. We looked at unusual plant formations. We examined large trees and we explored small rock overhangs that reminded the kids of caves. My grandsons viewed the walk as an exciting adventure. Climbing the mountain was a trial to me but my grandsons were not focused at all on the trial of climbing the mountain; they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk. I know when I face a trial in life, I tend to always think of the problem. I want the trial to be over quickly and let life get back to normal. What can I learn during the course of trial? At some point, the trial will be over and we'll be joyous for sure. However, the real joy should not be that the trial’s over, but I am celebrating what I learned during the journey. 1. What does the underlined word "formidable" in Paragraph 1mean? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Strange. D. Difficult. 2. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. The writer kept challenging his grandsons to catch up with him.
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期入学考试 数学试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1．若集合{1,1}A =-，{|1}B x mx ==，且A B A ?=，则m 的值为（ ） A ．1 B ．1- C ．1或1- D ．1或1-或0 2．下列命题中正确的是（ ） A ．第一象限角必是锐角； B ．相等的角终边必相同； C ．终边相同的角相等； D ．不相等的角其终边必不相同. 3．已知函数g （x ）=3x +t 的图象不经过第二象限，则t 的取值范围为 A ．t≤–1 B ．t<–1 C ．t≤–3 D ．t≥–3 4．等差数列{}n a 中，若14739a a a ++=，36927a a a ++=，则前9项的和9S 等于（ ） A ．66 B ．99 C ．144 D ．297 5．如下图，该程序运行后输出的结果为（ ） A ．7 B ．15 C ．31 D ．63 6．下列命题中： （1）平行于同一直线的两个平面平行； （2）平行于同一平面的两条直线平行； （3）垂直于同一直线的两直线平行； （4）垂直于同一平面的两直线平行. 其中正确的个数有 A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个
7．如图所示，在四面体ABCD 中，E ，F 分别是AC 与BD 的中点，若6CD =，3AB =，EF BA ⊥，则EF 与CD 所成的角为（ ） A ．90? B ．45? C ．60? D ．30 8．函数tan 23x y π??=+ ??? 的单调递增区间是（ ） A ．()242,233k k k Z ππππ? ?-+∈ ??? B ．()52,233k k k Z ππππ??-+∈ ??? C ．()244,433k k k Z ππππ??-+∈ ?? ? D ．()5,33k k k Z ππππ??-+∈ ??? 9．若仅存在一个实数(0, )2t π∈，使得曲线C ：sin()6y wx π=-关于直线x t =对称，则w 的取值范围是（ ） A ．17,33?????? B ．410,33?????? C ．17,33?? ??? D ．410,33?? ??? 10．已知直线:20l ax y a +--=在x 轴和y 轴上的截距相等，则a 的值是（ ) A ．1 B ．1- C ．2-或1- D ．-2或1 11．在ABC ?中，,,a b c 分别是角,,A B C 的对边，已知()27,28 a A b c b c ===+，则ABC ?的面积等于（ ） A B C ．2 D ．3 12．设()lg (21) f x x a =-+是奇函数，则使f(x)<0的x 的取值范围是( )． A ．(－1,0) B ．(0, 1) C ．(－∞，0) D ．(－∞，0)∪(1，＋∞) 13．已知圆()()22:4325T x y -+-=，过圆T 内定点()2,1P 作两条相互垂直的弦AC
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共50分） 一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题意的。） 1. 下表反映出西周社会的本质特征是 A. 贵族生活腐化 B. 血缘色彩浓厚 C. 音乐发展迅速 D. 社会等级森严 【答案】D 点睛：注意题干设问的限定词“本质特征”。 2. 董仲舒说：“古之造文者，三画而连其中谓之王。三者，天、地、人也；而连其中者，通其道也…非王者，孰能当是？”据材料推断，董仲舒意在 A. 宣扬君权神授 B. 解释天人感应
C. 劝君主行仁政 D. 强调教化民众 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查学生解读材料、获取信息和运用所学知识解决问题的能力。根据材料和所学知识可知，董仲舒从“王”字入手，美化君权，分析君权的神圣，宣扬君主代表上天统治民众，即君权神授，A项正确；“天人感应”意指天能预示灾祥，人君要顺天而行，与材料信息不符，排除B；材料信息没有体现“仁政”，排除C；材料信息没有体现“教化”，排除D。所以选A 点睛：对中国传统文化主流思想——儒家思想主流地位的掌握。（1）儒家思想是在西汉汉武帝时期确立的主流地位；儒家思想在政治上占据统治地位，有利于巩固大一统国家和稳定统治秩序。（2）后经发展，从哲学的的高度论证专制统治和君臣父子尊卑等级的合理性，即程朱理学。（3）后来再由陆王心学的发展，理学是宋明时期的儒学主流。 3. 程朱理学认为：“人欲”是超出维持人之生命的欲求和违背礼仪规范的行为，与“天理”对立；并进而提出“存天理，灭人欲”。如此看来，“存天理，灭人欲” A. 特别注意提升人的个人修养 B. 完全否定了人类的自然欲求 C. 包含了一定程度的理性思考 D. 以道德的名义维护专制统治 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：“人欲”是超出维持人之生命的欲求和违背礼仪规范的行为，与天理相对立。并不排斥人们正常的生理欲求，故C正确，B错误；将人们追求美好生活的要求视为人欲，是封建纲常与宗教的禁欲主义结合起来，适应了封建社会专制主义进一步增强的需要，材料无法体现以道德的名义维护专制统治，排除D；材料与特别注意提升人的个人修养无关。考点：中国传统文化主流思想的演变·宋明理学·程朱理学 4. 《马克思恩格斯全集》写道：“君主政体的原则总的说来就是轻视人、蔑视人、使人不成其为人……君主政体、专制制度和暴政……是同一概念的不同说法……哪里君主制的原则是天经地义的，哪里就根本没有人了……专制制度必然具有兽性，并且和人性是不相容的。”马克思恩格斯这样评价君主制的依据是 A. 皇位在家族内可世袭传承 B. 君主的地位是不可僭越的
眉山中学高一3月考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How might the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Stormy. 2. What does the woman recycle? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper. 3. What is probably the man? A. A doctor. B. A professor. C. A hairdresser. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Do some cleaning. B. Have a beach party. C. Look for part-time work. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Pepi’s Pizza. B. On the phone. C. At home. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Why does the man like hiking? A. He can get close to nature. B. He can meet wild animals. C. He can make some friends. 7. How far will the man walk a day on average? A. 3 miles. B. 10 miles. C. 30 miles.
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2019-2020学年高一数学上学期期中试题（含 解析） 一、选择题：本大题共15个小题，每小题3分，共45分，在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1.已知集合{}12A x x =-<<，{}220B x x x =-<，则A B =（ ） A. ()10 -， B. ()02， C. ()20-， D. ()22-， 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 解一元二次不等式求得集合B ，由此求得A B . 【详解】由()2220x x x x -=-<，解得02x <<，所以()0,2A B =. 故选：B. 【点睛】本小题主要考查集合交集的概念和运算，考查一元二次不等式的解法，属于基础题. 2.函数() f x =的定义域为（ ） A. (]30-， B. ()31-， C. ()3-∞-， D. ()(]331-∞--，， 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 根据偶次方根的被开方数为非负数，分式分母不为零列不等式组，解不等式组求得函数的定义域. 【详解】依题意，12030 x x ?-≥?+>?，解得30x -<≤. 故选：A. 【点睛】本小题主要考查函数定义域的求法，主要是偶次方根的被开方数为非负数，分式分母不为零，属于基础题.
3.若函数f （x ）＝()()()211 1a x x ax x ?-≥??+，即2a <；由1x <时，()1f x ax =+是增函数，得0a >；又()f x 的定义域为R ，所以在1x =应有12+≤-a a ，即12a ≤，综上，实数a 的取值范围是1(0,]2 ，故选C. 【点睛】本题主要考查分段函数的单调性,容易忽略对分界点左右两边的函数值大小关系进行讨论. 4.下列函数既是偶函数，又在（0，+∞）上为增函数的是（ ） A. y x = B. y ＝2x - C. y ＝|x| D. 1y x = 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 逐一判断每个函数的奇偶性和单调性，可得正确答案. 【详解】对于A ， y x =，为奇函数，不符合题意；对于B ，2y x =-，为偶函数，在(0,)+∞上单调递减，不符合题意；对于C ， y x =，既是偶函数，又在(0,)+∞上单调递增，符合题意；对于D ，1 y x =，为奇函数，不符合题意；故选C. 【点睛】本题主要考查常见函数的单调性和奇偶性的判断，较基础.
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三月考试题（五）地理 1 第I卷（选择题） 2 一、选择题 3 下图为区域等高线地形图，图中等高距为200m，湖泊东侧有被河流切割成落差为90米的峡4 谷。读图完成下面小题。 5 6 1．图中湖泊水面的海拔可能为 7 A. 1450米 B. 1420米 C. 1550米 D. 1650米 8 2．图中悬崖顶部与峡谷底部之间的高差可能为 9 A. 850米 B. 560米 C. 460米 D. 350米 10 下图为“我国局部地区≥10℃等积温线（℃）分布图”。读图完成下面小题。 11 12
3．有关甲、丙两地积温的说法，正确的是 13 14 A. 甲、丙两地积温差值为500-1000℃ B. 甲、丙两地积温差值最大值可能为1499℃ 15 C. 图中等值线由南向北递减 D. 甲地附近等值线弯曲的原因是受黄河调节作用 16 4．丙地与乙地的积温差异的主导因素是 17 A. 纬度位置 B. 海陆位置 C. 地形状况 D. 大气环流 18 下图为我国华北地区某阴坡陡崖示意图，该陡崖由透水岩层（砂岩）和不透水岩层（泥岩）组成。每年小雪至大雪期间，该19 陡崖上常常会形成壮观的冰挂甚至冰瀑景观。读图完成下面小题。 20 21 22 5．形成冰挂的水体来源可能是 23 A. 水潭水 B. 冬季降水 C. 地下水 D. 土壤水 24 6．2017年冬季冰挂较常年多，下列有关该地区推断正确的是 25 A. 2017年降水量可能较常年少 B. 2017年冬季气温可能较常年低 C. 2017年冬季降雪量可能较常年多 D. 2018年农作物收成 26 可能较好 27 下图中甲图示意渭河两岸物质组成差异情况，乙图示意不同年份渭河下游地区某监测点与渭河中心线最近距离的变化态势，28 监测点位于现在渭河南岸某固定点。读图完成下面小题。
2019学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man looking for? A. A street. B. A bookstore. C. A café. 2. When will the second film start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport. B. At the hotel. C. At the bus stop. 4. What will the woman do? A. Let the man put his cup on her desk. B. Make coffee for the man. C. Clean the man’s desk. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man can stay at her brother’s. B. The man should book a cheaper one. C. Her brother can help him book a cheaper one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个