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新人教版英语必修三强化练习:unit 1 第4课时(含答案)

新人教版英语必修三强化练习:unit 1 第4课时(含答案)
新人教版英语必修三强化练习:unit 1 第4课时(含答案)

Unit 1第四课时

Ⅰ.阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

The Fun They Had in School

On the page headed May 17,2517,Margie wrote in her diary,“Today Tommy found a real book!”

It was a very old book covered with dust.Margie's grandfather once said that long ago all stories were printed on paper.

“What is it about?” asked Margie.

“School”.

“School? What's there to write about school? I hate school.”

Margie hated school now more than ever.The electric teacher had been giving her drill after drill in geography and she had been doing worse and worse until her mother had finally sent for someone to fix the teacher.

The man came with a whole box of tools.He turned off the electricity,and started to repair the teacher.There was a motor that showed questions,and a hole where Margie had to put compositions and test papers.The electric teacher marked the paper quickly.

Margie asked Tommy,“Why would anyone write about school?”

“Because it's the school they had hundreds of years ago”

Margie read the book for a while,then said,“Anyway,they had a teacher?”

“Yes,but it was a man”.

“A man? How could a man be a teacher?”

“Well,he just told the kids things and gave them homework”.

“A man isn't smart enough.”

“Sure he is.My father knows as much as my teacher”.

“But I wouldn't want a stranger in my house to teach me.”Margie argued.

Tommy laughed.“The teacher didn't live in the house.They had a special building and all the kids went there”.

“And all the kids learnt the same thing?”

“Sure,if they were the same age”.

They weren't even half-finished when Margie's mother called.“Margie! School!”

Margie went into the school next to her bedroom,and the electric teacher was waiting for her then.It was the same way every day except Saturday and Sunday.

The monitor lit up,and it said,“Please put yesterday's homework in the proper hole”.

Margie sighed and threw a dirty sock at the machine.She was thinking about the old days.All the kids from the whole neighborhood came to the school,laughing and shouting in the yard.They could even help one another with the homework.

And the teachers were people!

How happy they were in the old days,Margie thought.

1.When did the story in the passage take place?(no more than seven words)

________________________________________________________________________

2.Why did Margie hate school?

________________________________________________________________________

3.How did Margie feel when she heard that teachers of hundreds of years ago were people instead of machines?

________________________________________________________________________

4.How did kids in Margie's time receive education?

________________________________________________________________________

5.What does the underlined word“They”refer to in the title?

________________________________________________________________________

答案:1.In 2517./On May 17,2517.

2.Because it was boring.

3.She felt surprised.

4.They had electric teachers at home.

5.The students in the past/the old days.

Ⅱ.六选五

根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

A.Slow Down Your Life

B.Escape Now and Then

C.Separate Your Actions

D.Allow Yourself to Be Weak

E.Relieve Pressure by Firmly Saying “No”

F.Stop Expecting Everything to Be Perfect

How to Simplify Your Life

Less is more.This is why we say:reduce things by half instead of doubling them,get rid of junk instead of piling it up,relax instead of stressing,slow down instead of speeding up.Apply these principles in your everyday life in a conscious way.You will then find yourself well along on your

journey to simplification.

1.________

When you concentrate on one task,you find you have energy that you didn't even know you had.Just imagine:you are at a fair and you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yards.If you keep grabbing one and then the other,it will take forever,because one of them will keep slipping out from under your arm and running off.But if you tie one pig in a place,pick up the other,gather all your strength and make a dash for the finish line,pause for a moment,run back and get the other one,and with great determination,carry the second pig to the finish line,then you can be sure of success.

2.________

The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations.In the modern nuclear family,the expectations that formerly would have been shared among all the relatives are now concentrated on the individual partner.

If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for all the things you need to do,then it's not because the day has too few hours,but because you have too many activities.A simple fact that overloaded people often tends to forget.The solution is equally simple:refuse to accept so many work assignments in your private life or your working life.

3.________

“I can handle stress” is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work.People who can handle stress are given more and more to cope with—until one day they break.

Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can cope with.These signals can come from various areas of life.You become ill,or your work efficiency decreases.

If you have any of these symptoms,change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress.Say quite openly.“I can't manage that.”

4.________

“If only I were slimmer,more beautiful,richer,more clever,then I would be happier.”This is a dream that makes a lot of people ill,depressed,and unhappy.Life has its flaws,defects,corners,and edges.Only those who accept this reality can lead a really full life.

Of course there are activities in which errors are dangerous:driving a car,crossing the road.But life doesn't consist entirely of these things.In among them there is a lot of room for small and large mistakes.

5.________

Successful people all have their own places where they can withdraw in order to work.Find out which places improve your creativity.For me it's the train.When I know that I'm going to be traveling for four hours without phone calls and people knocking on my door,I find my mind is free and I can read or write complex articles.There can be problems working on the train, of course: if the person

sitting opposite you keeps talking away, or if train trips make you tired(some people fall asleep after a few miles).

答案:

1.C如果同时抓着两只猪向前走,可能非常困难,但是如果先把一只猪拴在一个地方,然后抓着另一只跑到终点,然后再抓另一只,可能就简单了,故选C项,即“把你的活动分开做”。

2.E根据关键词pressure和最后一句“在个人生活和工作中拒绝接受太多的任务”可知答案。

3.D根据这一部分的最后一段“如果你有这些症状中的任何一种的话,你要改变生活目标,减少对压力的忍耐力。对自己说我做不了那么多”可知答案。

4.F生活中是有瑕疵的,只有那些接受现实的人才会过充实的生活,故答案为F。

5.B根据第一句话“成功的人为了工作都有他们自己的能够撤退的地方”以及后面举的例子“我去旅行,没有电话打扰,没人敲我的门”可知答案。

Ⅲ.任务型读写

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.

Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.

Family life, too, was different. The father's word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.“Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it.”

At the same time, in America, Mike,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools”. he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have t o say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”

Differences between American school life and German school life

5.subjects 6.easy7.drive8.walk9.many

10.study

Ⅳ.补全对话

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A:Well, Bob, what a surprise! It's nice to see you again!

B:Hello, Ann!__1__Wasn't it a year ago Christmas, the last time we saw you?

A:You know, I think you're right.How are your wife and the children?

B:Oh, they're fine.Billy fell down and broke his leg a few months ago.__2__

A:Wasn't Joey learning to play the violin? Seems to me I remember something about that.

B:__3__He's all excited about sports now.

A:And your wife, what is she doing these days?

B:She's going to a night school on Mondays and Thursdays.She's studying French now.But last year she studied typing and sewing.__4__Next it'll probably be cooking.

A:How nice for her!__5__But say hello to Mrs James for me, will you?

B:Sure I will, and remember me to your husband.Goodbye.

A.Oh, he's given that up.

B.Oh, I'm sorry.I've got to rush.

C.She's made great progress in that.

D.How long has it been?

E.I think she just enjoys going to school.

F.Joey's getting on well with her.

G.But other than that, there's been nothing special.

答案:1—5DGAEB

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Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero

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●Describe yourselves First what kind of person are you? (shy, outgoing, fun, mean, immature, nice, kind, honest, brave, loyal, happy, wise, smart, friendly, warm, cheerful, popular, generous, hard-working, diligent, weak, stupid, lazy, dishonest, tense, cold, unkind, miserable, dull, strong-minded, determined etc.) ●Discussion (Encourage students to give five or six qualities that they think great persons have, and give their reasons.)提示:What kind of great persons? Politicians, scientists, or? Different kinds of great persons, different qualities. Question 1: Who do you think are the greatest men in your mind? Can you name some? Question 2: In what way do you consider a man is a great? What is your standard? ●Look at page 33 and then ask the Ss if these famous people are great people. ●Conclusion: A great person is a person who has followed his or her ideas and sacrificed(牺牲) something so that they could be realized. A pop singer may be very popular with the young people, but he/she is not a great man/woman. A famous person may be well-known but if he or she has not gone through struggles and difficulties for their noble aims, they can not be called a great person. Step2 language points: 1. devote vt oneself to 献身于、致力于。。。 devote one’s life/one’s time to….把生命、时间献给。。。 …to …把。。。用于。。。 E.g. He devoted his life to promoting world peace. He devoted his life to the promotion of world peace. devoted adj 忠实的, 深爱的 be devoted to 对…忠实, 对…深爱 a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband. 即学即练 The manager devotes all his spare time ______ the violin. B A. to practise B. to practising C. in practising D. for practising 2. fight for 为……而战 fight against 与……作斗争;与…作战

人教版英语必修三unit5知识点以及相应练习(超级好)

Unit 5Canada —“The True North ”

Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多

3.It ’s too bad you can ’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada ’s capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 as far as “远 到;远至;就……而言”。 古时候,人们很少出远门,大多数农 民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market. 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1.surround vt .包围;围绕 [教材原句] People say it is Canada ’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. ① can be very beneficial.围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。 ② (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great-grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. 身边是一大群儿孙,这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。 ③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ________(surround).只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。 2.measure vi .&vt .测量;衡量;判定n .计量单位;措施;尺寸 [教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. restaurant.

最新人教版新版高一英语必修三Unit5单词检测表

B3U3单词检测 1______________ adj不同的;多种多样的2____________n差异性,不同点;多样性3______________n机会,运气4 ________________ 幸运曲奇5 ____________n秋葵汤6___________n墨西哥玉米片7_________n煮土豆条;薯片 8_______ _____________ n干酪;奶酪9_____________adj加油香料的,辛辣的 10 ___________adj具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的 11____________v承认;准许加入12____________adv.肯定,确定 13___________vi.发生;出现14 _____________adj.在市中心;往市中心15____________ n传教区;重要任务;使命16___________n地区;区域 17___________n涂鸦,胡乱涂写18 ____ n 连环画杂志;喜剧演员adj滑稽的;使人发笑的20______________adv以后;后来22____________(朝)...前进 23___________adj历史的24 _________v寻找;寻求;争取;请求25______________寻找成功致富之路;闯世界26_____________v挣得;赢得27____________谋生28_____________n移民;外侨29___________vt.选择;挑选;选拔30____________n瓷器31______________ n爵士乐 32______________n酒吧;小吃店33_____________n简图;图解;示意图34_____________n日志;日记;报纸;刊物35______________vt n.夺取,宣称,断言36_______________n一系列;连续;连接37___________一系列或一连串38________________除了..之外;此外39_______________ n少数民族;少数派;少数人40 _____________vi.逃走;逃脱;避开n逃跑;逃脱;解脱41 ______________导致;引起42_____________adj.大西洋的43____________adj.财政的;财务的;金融的44___________n诗集,诗歌,诗作45____________n牛仔裤46______________n靴子47___________n蘑菇48___________adj.有毒的49_____________n毒物,毒药,毒素vt.毒死,毒害50___________vt包;裹;折叠vi折小;叠平51______________adv.特别;格外adj.顶好的,超级的52__________n作品集;收集物;收藏品53____________ n纪念物;纪念品54_____________n配饰;附件;配件55_____________n纪念物;纪念品 56______________n百分率;百分比57_____________n气候58____________adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的 59 ______________vt.vi定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷) 60_____________-n建筑;建造;建筑物 61___________n材料,布料,素材adj物质的,实际的62____________仅举几例63___________n太极拳 64____________n衣服,服装65_____vt适合;满足...的需要;相配;合身n西服,套装66___________第一手,亲自67 _______________n项目,一件商品,一条(新闻)68___________vt.包含;含有;容纳69____________adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的______

(完整word版)高一英语必修一unit4词汇练习.doc

高一英语材料 1、词汇(M1 unit4) A、单词拼写(根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词) 1.The thief is ____________ ( 颤抖 ) with fear when he is being questioned by the policeman. 2.The soldiers are trying to help rescue the ____________ ( 幸存者 ) after the earthquake. 3.Two –thirds of the people died or ___________( 受伤 ) in the earthquake. 4. Life would be very difficult without ______________(电) . 5.The whole city lay in ____________ ( 废墟 ) after the earthquake. 6.The soldiers built s____________ for those homeless people. 7.Every year natur al ’ s d_________ can cause heavy loss to the world. 8.Most of the buildings were completely d ____________in the earthquake. 9. It ’ s a great h for the scientist to give a speech to the students. 10. As we all know, Italy is a _____________ ( 欧洲 )country. B、单词释义(从四个选项中选出与提干中斜体词意思相同的单词) 1. People were sleeping soundly when the earthquake suddenly happened. A. appeared B. took the place C. came out D. broke out 2. Most people thought little of these strange phenomena (现象 ), they just went to bed as usual. A. didn ’ t like B. didn ’ t pay much attention to C. never noticed D. were interested in 3. The terrible earthquake ruined the whole city, which caused a heavy loss to the local people. A. injured B. hurt C. destroyed D. buried 4. He was very surprised to find all his money gone. A. leaving B. missing D. losing D. flying 5. Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping. A. So many B. Such many C. Such lots of D. So much 6. Many shelters were put up for the homeless people. A. set up B. taken up C. sat up D. built up 7. The strange noise woke up all the people who were asleep. A. sleeping people B. people were sleeping C. slept people D. asleep people 8. Workers built shelters for survivors, whose homes had been destroyed. A. their homes B. the homes of them C. the homes of theirs D. the homes of whom 9. I asked a man standing next to me what happened, but he made no answer. A. who stood beside me B. who is standing beside me C. stood beside me D. who stood towards me 10. The cyclists hope to raise money to help thousands of blind children in Tibet. A. pay B. collect C. save D. rise C、配对题 ( ) 1.a very long water way for boats a. nervous ( ) 2.get ready b. canal ( ) 3.people who remain alive c. injure ( ) 4. put sth. under the earth d. rise ( ) 5.go up e. pipe ( ) 6.help to get someone out of danger f. prepare ( ) 7.worried or frightened g. well ( ) 8.hurt h. rescue

高中英语人教版必修三练习:Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八) Word版含解析-(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料(精修版) Unit 5课下能力提升(十八) Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式 1.My brother spends hours on the phone ________ (聊天) to his friends. 2.At present the local government is taking ________ (措施) to reduce the pollution. 3.Two sailors did not see land until they had sailed ________ (向东) for nearly two days. 4.The flight with 145 passengers ________ (在飞机上) from Tokyo landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday. 5.You should receive a reply ________(在……之内) seven days. 6.A mild wind makes the tips of the branches tremble ________ (slight). 7.The pianist ________ (surround) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Worker's Stadium. 8.The ________ (scene) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description. 9.Black ________ (Canada) jazz pianist Oscar Peterson is one of the greatest pianists in jazz history. 10.There is a ________ (continent) climate in that place. Ⅱ.选词填空 rather than, settle down, catch sight of, be surrounded by, go through, have a gift for, be bordered on, compare ... with, manage to, take measures to 1.We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light ________________ complaining about traffic jams. 2.We must ________________ reduce crimes in the area. 3.I must ________________ and do my homework. 4.The country has ________________ too many wars. 5.The little girl ________________ music and promises to be a musician. 6.If you ________ her work ________ his, you'll find hers is much better. 7.The house ________________ high walls. 8.Our garden ________________ one side by a stream. 9.Though we left home very late, we ________________ catch the last bus. 10.Finally he ________________ the young man's light overcoat in the distance. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.The population of China ____________ that of any other country in the world. 中国的人口比世界上的任何一个国家的人口都多。

最新英语必修三单词表

英语必修三单词表Unit 1 1 take place 2 beauty 3 harvest 4 celebration 5 hunter 6 starve 7 origin 8 religious 9、seasonal 10、ancestor 11、Obon 12、grave 13、.incense 14、.in memory of 15、Mexico 16、feast 17、skull 18、bone 19、Halloween 20、belief 21、dress up 22、trick 23、play a trick on 24、poet 25、Columbus Day Unit 1 1、发生 2、美;美人 3、收获;收割 4、庆祝;庆贺 5狩猎者,猎人 6使)饿死;饿得要死 7起源;由来;起因 8宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9 季节的;季节性的 10 祖先;祖宗 11(日本)盂兰盆节 12坟墓;墓地 13 熏香;熏香的烟 14纪念;追念 15 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) 16 节日;盛宴 17头脑;头骨 18骨;骨头 19 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕 20 信任;信心;信仰 21 盛装;打扮;装饰 22 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 23搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 24诗人 25 哥伦布日 精品文档

26、arrival 27、Christopher Columbus 28、gain 29、independence 30、independent 31、gather 32、agriculture 34、agricultural 35、award 36、produce 37、rooster 38、admire 39、energetic 40、look forward to 41、carnival 42、lunar 43、Easter 44、Parade 45、day and night 46、clothing 47、Christian 48、Jesus 49、cherry 51、as though 50、blossom 26 到来;到达;到达者 27克利斯朵夫。哥伦布 28 获得;得到 29 独立;自主 30 独立的;自主的 31搜集;集合;聚集 32 农业;农艺;农学 34 农业的;农艺的 35奖;奖品授予;判定 36产品;(尤指)农产品 37雄禽;公鸡 38 赞美;钦佩;羡慕 39充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 40期望;期待;盼望 41狂欢节;(四月斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)42 月的;月亮的;阴历的 43(耶稣)复活节 44游行;阅兵;检阅 45日夜;昼夜;整天 46衣服 47基督徒;信徒基督教的;信基督教的48耶稣 49樱桃;樱桃树 50花开花 精品文档

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