中国美食英文名称
汤soup
羹soup
高汤thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme
清汤thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme
浓汤thick soup; pottage/potage
老汤soup stock
肉汤broth
骨头汤bone broth
肉片汤soup with meat slices
黄瓜肉片汤soup with meat and cucumber slices
肉片鱼羹sliced meat with fish paste in broth
丸子汤soup with meat balls; pork balls soup
氽丸子soup with meat balls; pork balls soup
肉圆粉丝汤pork balls soup with bean noodles
白肺汤pork lung soup
牛肉汤beef soup
羊肉汤mutton soup
鸡汤chicken soup; soup with chicken
鸡块汤soup with chicken slices; soup with sliced chicken;
sliced chicken soup
鸡丝汤soup with shredded chicken; shredded chicken soup
草菇鸡片汤sliced chicken with mushrooms in soup
鸡茸玉米汤corn soup with minced chicken
鸡茸芦笋汤asparagus soup with mashed chicken
鸡茸黄鱼羹yellow croaker potage with minced chicken 鸡杂汤chicken giblets soup
鸡什汤chicken giblets soup
蔬菜鸡什汤chicken giblets soup with vegetables
鸭汤duck soup
火鸭芥菜汤sliced roasted duck with leaf mustered in soup
芥菜鸭汤duck soup with pickled mustard leaves
鸭掌汤duck web soup
竹笋鸭掌汤ducks feet with bamboo shoots in soup
鸭肝汤duck liver soup
冬菇鸭杂汤duck giblets soup with black mushrooms
鸭骨菜汤duck bone soup with vegetables
汤泡肫球gizzard balls in soup
三鲜汤soup with fish, shrimps and pork balls
红鱼汤fish soup with tomato
黄鱼羹yellow croaker chowder
鲫鱼汤soup with gold carp; gold carp soup
鱼翅汤soup with sharks fins
鲍鱼汤soup with abalone; abalone soup
鲍鱼鸡片汤abalone soup with sliced chicken
鲍鱼芦笋汤abalone soup with asparagus
干贝汤dried scallop soup; soup with dried scallops
燕窝汤birds nest soup
燕窝羹birds nest soup
蛇羹snake soup; soup with snake
酸辣汤sour and pepper hot soup
豆腐汤bean－cud soup
蔬菜汤vegetables soup
榨菜汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup
榨菜肉丝汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup with shredded pork
榨菜粉丝汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup with bean noodles
什锦瓜丁汤assorted meat soup with diced white gourd
鸡蛋羹steamed egg custard
鸡蛋汤eggdrop soup; egg soup
木须汤eggdrop soup; egg soup
蛋花汤eggdrop soup; egg soup
蕃茄鸡蛋汤egg soup with tomatoes
锅巴口蘑汤mushroom soup with fried rice crust
白豆汤white bean soup
玉米羹sweet corn soup
家禽poultry
1)鸡chicken
炒鸡丁stir－fried chicken cubes; stir－fried diced chicken 笋菇鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with bamboo shoots and mushrooms
宫爆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with chilli/chili sauce and peanuts
辣酱鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with chilli/chili sauce
果仁鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with peanuts
酱爆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with flour paste;
quick－fried diced chicken with soybean paste
辣子鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green pepper
青椒鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green pepper
豌豆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green peas
烩鸡丁口蘑braised diced chicken with mushrooms
烩鸡丝stewed shredded chicken
炒鸡丝stir－fried shredded chicken with bamboo shoots
笋炒鸡丝stir－fried shredded chicken with bamboo shoots 黄瓜炒鸡丝stir－fried chicken shreds with cucumber shreds
炒鸡丝蛰皮stir－fried chicken shreds with jelly fish
炒竹笋鸡脯stir－fried chicken breast with bamboo shoots 熘鸡脯quick－fried chicken breast with thick gravy
炒鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with green pepper
炒鲜椒鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with green pepper
炒竹笋鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with bamboo shoots; stir－fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots
冬笋鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with bamboo shoots; stir－fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots
火腿鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with ham
芙蓉鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with egg－white;
stir－fried chicken slices with egg－white sauce;
stir－fried chicken slices with egg－white puffs
凤肝鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with chicken liver
糖醋鸡条fried sliced chicken with sweet and sour sauce
炸烹鸡条grilled sliced chicken with sauce
双冬鸡条braised sliced chicken with mushrooms and bamboo shoots
烩鸡丝豌豆braised shredded chicken with peas
红烧鸡块braised chicken chips with brown sauce
黄焖鸡块braised chicken chips with brown sauce
焖鸡腿braised chicken legs
罐焖鸡braised chicken in pot; pot－braised chicken
沙锅鸡stewed sliced chicken soup in earthen pot
栗子鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts
栗子烧鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts
沙锅栗子鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts in earthen pot
炖栗子鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts and green pepper 蚝油焖鸡stewed chicken with oyster sauce
油豆腐鸡stewed chicken with fried bean curd
油酥鸡crisp fried chicken
香酥鸡crisp deep－fried chicken
脆皮嫩鸡crispy fried tender chicken
葡汁全鸡braised chicken with wine sauce
蚝油手撕鸡fried shredded chicken with oyster sauce
炸鸡fried chicken
炸笋鸡fried spring chicken; fried young chicken
炸笋鸡块fried spring chicken pieces; fried young chicken pieces
炸笋鸡八块fried spring chicken in eight pieces
炸仔鸡fried young chicken
炸仔鸡块fried young chicken pieces
软炸鸡soft－fried chicken
炸纸包鸡fried chicken in paper packets
醋熘子鸡fried spring chicken with vinegar sauce
炸鸡卷fried chicken rolls
炸鸡肉串fried chicken shashlik
炸百花鸡fried stuffed chicken breasts
烤鸡roast chicken
辣酱烤鸡roast chicken with chilli/chili sauce
盐烤鸡salt roast chicken; roast chicken with salt
盐烙鸡salt baked chicken; baked chicken with salt
香液鸡boiled chicken with spicy sauce
八宝鸡steamed rice stuffed chicken
醉鸡steamed chicken with distilled grains; wined chicken 糟鸡steamed chicken with distilled grains; wined chicken 草菇蒸鸡steamed chicken with mushrooms
荷叶蒸鸡steamed chicken in lotus leaf packets; steamed chicken wrapped in lotus leaves
荷包栗子鸡steamed chicken stuffed with chestnuts
粉蒸鸡steamed chicken wrapped in flour
姜汁鸡steamed tender chicken with ginger sauce
姜葱花雕鸡steamed chicken with ginger and scallion
芝麻鸡sesame chicken
芝麻鸡块crunchy sesame chicken
咖哩鸡curry chicken
豉椒鸡球fried chicken meatballs with chilli/chili and bean sauce
菜炒鸡球stir－fried chicken meatball with vegetables
白烩鸡翅braised chicken wings with white sauce
黄焖鸡翼braised chicken wings with brown sauce
蚝油鸡翼boiled chicken wings with oyster sauce
冬笋焖胗stewed gizzards with bamboo shoots
炒鸡什stir－fried chicken giblets; fried chicken giblets
菜汤浸鸡poached chicken with vegetables
清蒸滑鸡steamed chopped chicken
蔬菜上汤鸡steamed chicken with vegetables in clear soup
凤足炖冬菇stewed chickens feet with mushrooms in soup 原汤鲜陈肫steamed fresh and dried chicken gizzards in soup
鸡肝土鱿stir－fried chicken liver with cuttlefish and vegetables
2)鸭duck 烤鸭roast duck
香酥鸭crisp deep－fried duck
锅烧鸭fried duck
炖鸭stewed duck
荷叶包鸭steamed duck wrapped in lotus leaf
蚝油扒鸭braised duck with oyster sauce
罐焖鸭braised duck in pot; pot－braised duck
红烧全鸭braised whole duck with soy sauce
红扒鸭子braised duck with soy sauce
黄酒焖全鸭braised duck with rice wine
黄焖葫芦鸭braised duck in the shape of gourd with brown sauce
红糟鸭片braised duck slices with wine sauce
白扒鸭条braised duck slices with cream sauce
黄焖鸭块braised duck cubes with brown sauce
冬瓜鸭块braised duck cutlets with white gourd
豆豉鸭片fried sliced duck with fermented soya beans
蚝油鸭片fried duck slices with oyster sauce
酱爆鸭片quick－fried duck slices with soybean paste
炒鸭心fried duck hearts
炸鸭肝fried duck liver; stir－fried duck liver
炸芝麻鸭肝fried duck liver with sesame seeds
烩鸭肝冬笋braised duck liver with bamboo shoots
烩鸭舌掌braised duck tongue and web
烩鸭掌braised duck web
蚝油鸭掌fried duck web with oyster sauce
芝麻鸭卷frittered duck roll with sesame
3)蛋egg
荷包蛋poached egg
火腿蒸蛋steamed ham and eggs
肉饼蒸蛋custard with minced pork
肉末鸡蛋omelette/omelet with minced pork
炸象眼鸽蛋fried pigeon eggs with minced meat
红烩虎皮鸽蛋stewed boiled and fried pigeon eggs with brown sauce
燕窝鹌鹑蛋stewed quail eggs with birds nest
4)野生鸟类wild birds
烤酿禾花雀baked stuffed sparrow
核桃禾花雀spiced sparrow with walnuts
炖冬菇鸽stewed pigeon with dried mushrooms
荷包燕窝白鸽steamed pigeon stuffed with birds nest
炒鸽松fried minced pigeon meat
炒鸽松菱白stir－fried pigeon floss with water chestnuts 红洒炖竹鸡braised snipe with port wine
5) 燕窝birds nest
白扒燕窝braised birds nest with white sauce
鸡茸燕窝braised birds nest with minced chicken
鸡茸烩燕窝fricassee birds nest with minced chicken
肉类meat
1)猪肉pork
炸酱肉丁fried pork dices with soya bean paste
酱爆肉丁stir－fried diced pork with bean sauce;
quick－fried diced pork with soybean paste
宫爆肉丁stir－fried diced pork with chilli/chili sauce and peanuts
板酱肉丁stir－fried iced pork with chilli/chili sauce
辣子肉丁stir－fried diced pork with green pepper
青椒肉丁stir－fried diced pork with green pepper
青豆肉丁stir－fried diced pork with green peas
炒肉片stir－fried pork slices
脆皮锅酥肉deep fried pork slices
焦熘肉片crisp fried pork slices with sauce 回锅辣白肉stir－fried boiled pork slices with hot sauce; twice－cooked pork slices with hot sauce
回锅肉stir－fried boiled pork slices with hot sauce;
twice－cooked pork slices with hot sauce
炒木须肉stir－fried pork slices with eggs and fungi;
stir－fried pork slices with scrambled eggs
木须肉stir－fried pork slices with eggs and fungi;
stir－fried pork slices with scrambled eggs
糖醋古老肉fried pork slices with sweet and sour sauce
古老肉fried pork slices with sweet and sour sauce
青椒肉片fried pork slices with green pepper
葱烹白肉fried pork slices with leeks
葱爆肉粉条fried pork slices and bean starch vermicelli with leeks
清炸里脊fried pork fillet slices with leeks
葱爆里脊fried pork fillet slices with leeks
葱爆里脊丁fried diced tenderloin with scallion
酱爆里脊肉fried diced tenderloin with soybean paste
酱炸里脊丁fried diced tenderloin with soy sauce
糖醋里脊fried pork fillet slices with sweet and sour sauce 软炸里脊soft－fried pork fillet slices
铁扒里脊grilled pork fillet slices
豆腐烧肉片stewed sliced pork with bean curd
腐乳汁烧肉stewed pork with preserved bean curd
糟肉steamed preserved pork with distilled grains liquor dregs
米粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour; steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour; steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
米粉肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour; steamed pork slices with ground glutinous rice
荷叶米粉蒸肉steamed pork slices with glutinous rice flour wrapped in lotus
leaves; steamed rice－flour－coated pork wrapped in lotus leaves
冬菜扣肉steamed pork slices with spicy cabbage
青椒塞肉steamed green pepper stuffed with minced pork 扒白条braised pork slices
红烧猪肉braised pork with soy sauce; braised pork with soy sauce
红烧肉braised pork with soy sauce; braised pork with soy sauce
栗子红烧肉braised pork with chestnuts
烩里脊丝braised tenderloin shreds
酱爆白肉stir－fried pork with soybean paste
炒肉丝stir－fried shredded pork
芙蓉肉丝stir－fried shredded pork with egg－white sauce;
stir－fried shredded pork with egg－white
鱼香肉丝stir－fried pork shreds with chilli/chili sauce
冬笋炒肉丝stir－fried pork shreds with bamboo shoots; stir－fried shredded pork with bamboo shoots
冬笋肉丝stir－fried pork shreds with bamboo shoots;
stir－fried shredded pork with bamboo shoots
肉丝炒青椒stir－fried pork shreds with green pepper
蔬菜肉丝stir－fried shredded pork with vegetables
榨菜肉丝stir－fried shredded pork with hot pickled tuber mustard
炒腊肉stir－fried cured pork
炸猪肉串pork shashlik
煎猪肉串pork shashlik
炸丸子fried pork balls
红烧狮子头stewed large pork ball with brown sauce
冬瓜火腿stewed sliced ham with white gourd 火腿酿冬瓜stewed ham－stuffed white gourd
冰糖蜜灸火腿stewed ham with crystal sugar
炒猪肝stir－fried pigs liver
炒肝尖stir－fried pigs liver
熘肝尖quick－fried liver with distilled grains sauce
软炸猪肝soft－fried pigs liver
清炸猪肝fried pigs liver
炸腰花fried pigs kidney
炒双脆fried kidney with pork tripe
炒腰花stir－fried pigs kidney; fried sliced pigs kidney
炒腰肝stir－fried pigs kidney and liver
椒麻腰片steamed sliced kidney with hot sauce
鸡熘爆肚fried pork tripe with chicken
双片锅巴sliced pork and liver with fried rice crust
红烧蹄筋braised pork tendons with soy sauce;
braised pork tendons with brown sauce
椒盐排骨fried pork ribs with pepper sauce
豉汁排骨fried spareribs with black bean sauce
糖醋排骨fried spareribs with sweet and sour sauce
炒什件fried mixed meat
烤乳猪roast piglet; roast suckling pig
猪杂碎chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped entrails
杂碎chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped entrails
杂烩chopsuey; cooked chopped entrails of pigs; cooked chopped entrails
)牛肉beef
腌牛肉salted beef; corn beef
米粉蒸牛肉steamed beef with glutinous rice flour
粉蒸牛肉steamed beef with glutinous rice flour
蒸牛肉丸steamed beef balls
咖喱牛肉fried beef with curry
葱爆牛肉fried beef with leeks
芝麻牛肉fried beef with sesame
茄汁牛肉fried beef with tomato sauce
滑蛋牛肉fried beef with scrambled eggs
干煸牛肉dry fried shredded beef with pepper sauce
炒牛肉片stir－fried sliced beef
青椒牛肉片fried sliced beef with green chilli/chili pepper 茄汁牛肉片fried sliced beef with tomato sauce
炒牛肉丝stir－fried shredded beef
洋葱牛肉丝fried shredded beef with onions
冬笋牛肉丝fried beef shreds with bamboo shoots
菜尖牛肉丝stir－fried shredded beef with mung bean sprouts
烤牛肉broiled beef slices
煨牛肉simmered beef
焖牛肉braised beef
炖牛肉braised beef
红焖牛肉braised beef with soy sauce
蚝油牛肉braised beef with oyster sauce
红烧牛腩braised beef tenderloin chunks with soy sauce 红煨牛肉stewed beef with soy sauce
红烧牛尾stewed ox tail with brown sauce
红烧牛舌stewed ox tongue with brown sauce
白汁牛筋stewed ox tendon with white sauce
红烧牛尾braised ox tail with soy sauce
红烧牛杂braised beef offal with soy sauce
牛杂碎cooked chopped beef offal; cooked chopped entrails of oxen
牛杂烩cooked chopped beef offal; cooked chopped entrails of oxen
羊肉mutton 炮羊肉quick－fried mutton
红烧羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce;
stewed mutton with brown sauce
烧羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce; stewed mutton with brown sauce
红煨羊肉braised mutton with soy sauce; stewed mutton with brown sauce
罐焖羊肉braised mutton in pot; pot－braised mutton
白扣羊肉plain boiled mutton
涮羊肉instant boiled sliced mutton;
Mongols hot pot; sliced mutton rinsed in chafing dish
烤羊肉roast mutton
烤羊排roast mutton chops
烤羊肉串roasted mutton cubes on spit
芝麻羊肉fried mutton with sesame
炒羊肚fried lamb tripe
炸羊肉串fried lamb shashlik
羊杂碎cooked chopped entrails of sheep
羊杂烩cooked chopped entrails of sheep
野味game
五香兔肉spicy sliced hare
冬笋炒兔片stir－fried rabbit slices with bamboo shoots
红煤鹿肉braised venison of the spotted deer with brown sauce
清炖鹿肉braised venison in clear soup
红烧熊掌braised bears paw with soy sauce
炸田鸡腿fried frog legs
豆豉田鸡腿fried frog legs with fermented soya beans
贝类shellfish
面拖牡蛎oyster fritters
白灼螺片fried sliced whelk
鸡肉螺片fried sliced whelk with chicken
凤肝螺片fried sliced whelk with chicken liver
蚝油干贝fried dried scallops with oyster sauce
油爆干贝fried dried scallops with choice vegetables
白汁干贝stewed dried scallops with white sauce
鸡冻干贝fricassee scallop in chicken mousse
冷菜类cold dish
冷菜cold dish
凉菜cold dish
冷盘cold dish
拼盘assorted cold foods; hors doeuvres; assorted appetizers
凉拼盘assorted cold foods; hors doeuvres; assorted appetizers
冷拼盘assorted cold foods; hors doeuvres; assorted appetizers
什锦小吃assorted cold foods; hors doeuvres; assorted appetizers
叉烧肉roast pork fillet
白肉plain boiled pork
酱肉braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱猪肉braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱肘子braised pork shoulder with soy sauce; spiced pork shoulder
酱猪肘braised pork leg with soy sauce; spiced pork leg
盐水肝boiled liver with salt; salted liver
咸水肝boiled liver with salt; salted liver
酱肚braised pork tripe with soy sauce
红油肚丝boiled shredded tripes with chilli/chili oil
凉拌肚丝shredded tripes with soy sauce
拌肚丝shredded tripes with soy sauce
凉拌腰片boiled liver with salt; salted liver
拌腰片boiled liver with salt; salted liver
炝腰花泡菜boiled kidney with pickled vegetables 酱牛肉braised beef with soy sauce; spiced beef
红油牛筋boiled beef tendons with chilli/chili oil
盐水羊肉boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
咸水羊肉boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
凉拌鸡丝shredded chicken with soy sauce
拌鸡丝shredded chicken with soy sauce
白油鸡steamed chicken
白切油鸡sliced steamed chicken
白片鸡sliced steamed chicken
盐水鸡boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
咸水鸡boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
童子油鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白沾鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白斩鸡boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
蚝油白鸡boiled chicken with oyster sauce
白露鸡plain boiled chicken with mustard
白片鸡boiled tender chicken slices
红油鸡丁boiled diced chicken with chilli/chili soil
麻辣鸡boiled chicken with chilli/chili and wild pepper sauce
卤鸡boiled chicken with spices; spiced chicken;
pot－stewed chicken in soy sauce
卤鸡杂boiled chicken giblets with spices; spiced chicken giblets
酱鸡braised chicken with soy sauce
酱鸭braised duck with soy sauce
盐水鸭boil duck with salt; salted duck
咸水鸭boil duck with salt; salted duck
盐水鸭肝boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
咸水鸭肝boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
卤鸭boiled duck with spices; spiced duck;
pot－stewed duck in soy sauce
卤鸭翅boiled duck wings with spices; spiced duck wings 姜芽鸭片boiled sliced duck with ginger
红油鸭丁boiled diced duck with chilli/chili oil
红油鸭掌boiled duck webs with chilli/chili oil
拌鸭掌duck webs with soy sauce; soy duck webs
腌鱼salted fish
咸鱼salted fish
熏鱼smoked fish
糟鱼pickled fish with distilled grains liquor dregs; pickled fish with wine; pickled fish
姜汁鱼片boiled fish slices with ginger sauce
红油鱼肚boiled fish maw with chilli/chili oil
红油虾片boiled prawn slices with chilli/chili oil
盐水大虾boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
咸水大虾boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
盐水虾boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
咸水虾boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
凉拌海带shredded kelp with soy sauce
拌海带shredded kelp with soy sauce
凉拌海蛰shredded jelly－fish with soy sauce
拌海蛰shredded jelly－fish with soy sauce
小葱拌豆腐bean curd mixed with chopped green onion 凉拌豆芽菜bean sprouts salad
凉拌干丝shredded dried bean curd salad
卤香干boiled bean cheese with spices; spicy bean cheese 酸黄瓜pickled cucumber
酱黄瓜pickled cucumber with soy sauce
辣黄瓜pickled cucumber with chilli/chili sauce
泡菜pickles; pickled vegetables; sauerkraut 朝鲜泡菜kimchi
酱菜pickles; pickled vegetables
小菜pickles; pickled vegetables
咸菜pickles; salted vegetables
酸菜pickled Chinese cabbage
油炸花生fried peanuts
油氽花生fried peanuts
炸花生fried peanuts
烤花生baked peanuts
咸花生salted peanuts
酱蛋pickled egg
茶叶蛋boiled egg with tea and soy sauce
松花蛋preserved duck egg
咸鸭蛋salted duck egg
鲍鱼abalone
蚝汁鲍鱼片fried abalone slices with oyster sauce
蚝油焖鲍鱼stewed abalone slices with oyster sauce
红烧鲍鱼braised abalone with soy sauce
红烧酥鲍braised abalone with soy sauce
红烧鲜鲍braised fresh abalone with soy sauce
黄焖干鲍braised abalone with brown sauce
红炖紫鲍braised abalone garnished with green vegetables 白扒鲍鱼braised abalone with white sauce
鸡茸金钱鲍fricassee abalone with minced chicken
鸡茸炒鲍丝fried abalone shreds with minced chicken
鸡片鲍鱼fried abalone with sliced chicken
鸡翅鲍鱼片braised abalone slices with chicken wings
鸡球鲍脯braised abalone with chicken balls
冬菇鲍鱼braised abalone with black mushrooms
蘑菇鲍脯braised abalone with fresh mushrooms
鸡油鲍鱼磨菇fried abalone and mushrooms with chicken fat
鸡汁鲍鱼鱼翅steamed abalone with sharks fins in chicken soup
蚝油小鲍鱼fried awabi with oyster sauce
蟹crab
蒸螃蟹steamed crab
蒸梭子蟹steamed sea crabs
醉蟹liquor preserved crab
姜汁大肉蟹fried fresh crab with ginger sauce
酱油蟹fried crabs with bean sauce
炒蟹肉stir－fried crab meat
炒海蟹肉stir－fried minced crab meat
蟹肉豆腐stir－fried minced crab meat with bean curd
奶汁蟹肉stir－fried minced crab meat with cream sauce 香菇蟹肉stir－fried crab meat with mushrooms
芙蓉蟹肉stir－fried crab meat with egg－white
菜炖蟹肉stewed crab meat with vegetables
蟹肉狮子头stewed crab meat with minced pork balls
海参sea cucumber
海参烩鸡丝stewed sea cucumbers with shredded chicken 海参扒鸡条braised sea cucumbers with sliced chicken
海参肉片braised sea cucumbers with pork slices
红烧海参braised sea cucumbers with brown sauce; braised sea cucumbers with soy sauce
葱烧海参braised sea cucumbers with spring onions
麻辣海参片braised sea cucumbers with chilli/chili sauce 胡辣海参片braised sea cucumbers with chilli/chili sauce 鱼丸烧海参stewed sea cucumbers with fish balls
鸡茸海参fried sea cucumbers with mashed chicken; fried sea cucumbers with minced chicken
火腿肉丸烧海参stewed sea cucumbers with pork balls and ham slices
虾仁海参stewed sea cucumbers with shrimps
鲍鱼海参fricassee sea cucumbers with abalone
芙蓉海参fricassee sea cucumbers with egg white
虾shrimp
盐水虾boiled shrimps with shell in salt water
面拖虾shrimp fritters
清炒虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps
炒虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps
芙蓉虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with egg－white sauce 面包虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps on croutons
青豆虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with green gravy
茄汁虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with tomato sauce
蟹黄虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with crab roe
锅巴虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with crispy fried rice crust
凤肝虾仁stir－fried shelled shrimps with chicken liver
菜炒虾脯stir－fried minced shrimps with vegetables
油炸虾丸fried shrimp balls
虾仁扒豆腐stewed shelled shrimps with bean curd
烩虾仁braised shrimp meat
油焖大虾braised prawns
黄焖大虾braised prawns with brown sauce
红烧对虾braised prawns with soy sauce
红烧明虾braised prawns with soy sauce
罐焖大虾braised prawns in pot; pot－braised prawns
荷包金鲤虾braised prawns stuffed with glutinous rice in the shape of golden carp
炸大虾fried prawns; deep－fried prawns; fried jumbo shrimps
炸金钱大虾fried prawns in the shape of golden coin
炸烹大虾fried giant prawns; grilled prawns with sauce
椒盐大虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
炸虾串fried prawn shashlik
炸虾托fried prawn canape
软炸虾soft－fried prawn slices
炒虾片stir－fried prawn slices
炒大虾片stir－fried prawn slices
炒鸡肝虾片fried prawn slices with chicken liver
炸虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
煎虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
茄汁虾片fried prawns with tomato sauce
煎明虾fried prawns with shell in gravy
煎明虾段fried prawn sections
干烧明虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
煎酿大明虾fried giant prawns with soy and ginger sauce 炸竹笋脆虾fried prawns with bamboo shoots
炸凤尾明虾fried prawns in the shape of phoeni
炸虾球fried prawn balls; deepfried prawn meat balls
煎虾丸fried shrimp balls with sauce
鲜菇炒大虾stir－fried prawns with fresh mushrooms
鲜菇炒虾球stir－fried shelled shrimp balls with mushrooms
菜花炒虾丸stir－fried jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower
红煤虾球braised jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower
辣味烩虾braised prawns with chilli/chili sauce
辣昧烩虾球braised prawn balls with chilli/chili sauce
鱼fish
糖醋鱼片fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋鱼块fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋石斑鱼fried garoupa with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋松子桂鱼fried mandarin fish and pinenuts with sweet and sour sauce 熘鱼片quick－fry fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘鱼片crisp fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘黄鱼片crisp fried yellow croaker slices with distilled grains sauce
椒盐黄鱼fried yellow croaker with pepper sauce
糟熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
滑熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
炒鱼片stir－fried fish slices
菜炒鱼片stir－fried fish slices with vegetables
焦炒鱼片stir－fried fish slices with bamboo shoots
焦熘鱼片fried fish slices with sauce
茄汁鱼片fried fish slices with tomato sauce
炸鱼条fried fish slices
炸扒鱼片deep fried garoupa slices
软炸鱼片soft－fried sliced fish
酥炸鱼条crisp fried sliced garoupa
炸鱼deep－fried fish
炸桂鱼deep－fried mandarin fish
炸板鱼deep－fried sole
炸凤尾鱼deep－fried anchovies
煎铜盆鱼fried sea－bream
酱汁活鱼fried fish with soy sauce and wine
芙蓉桂鱼fried mandarin fish with egg white
茄汁鱼球fried fish balls with tomato sauce
茄汁石斑块deep fried garoupa slices with tomato sauce
烤酥鱼baked crisp crucian carp
清蒸鱼steamed fish
蒸鲜鱼steamed fresh fish
清蒸全鱼steamed whole fish
清蒸黄河鲤steamed Yellow River carp
清蒸鲥鱼steamed shad
清蒸桂鱼steamed mandarin fish
清蒸鲈鱼腩steamed perch－flank
清蒸糟青鱼steamed black carp with distilled grains 豉汁蒸鱼steamed fish with black bean sauce
豉油蒸生鱼steamed rock－fish with soy sauce
豉油蒸鲩鱼steamed tench with soy sauce
红烧鱼braised fish with soy sauce;
stewed fish with soy sauce
红烧鲴鱼braised catfish with soy sauce;
stewed catfish with brown sauce
红烧鳗鱼braised eel with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧河鳗braised ell with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼braised carp with soy sauce;
stewed carp with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼头braised carp head with soy sauce; stewed carp head with brown sauce
红烧青鱼braised black carp with soy sauce; stewed black carp with brown sauce
蒜头烧黄鳝braised finless ell with garlic;
stewed finless eel with garlic
烧青衣鱼头braised green wrasse head;
stewed green wrasse head
红烧桂鱼braised mandarin fish with soy sauce; stewed mandarin fish
with brown sauce
白汁鳜鱼braised mandarin fish with white sauce; stewed mandarin fish
with white sauce
菜炒鲈鱼stir－fried perch with vegetables 炒鳝丝stir－fried shredded finless eel
炒鳝片stir－fried eel slices
松鼠黄鱼fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape
熏黄鱼smoked yellow croaker
白汁熏鲳鱼smoked pomfret with white sauce
清炖甲鱼braised turtle in clear soup
凤足炖甲鱼steamed turtle with chickens feet in soup
甲鱼裙边煨肥猪肉stewed calipash and calipee with fat pork
火腿甲鱼汤turtle soup with ham
炒鱿鱼stir－fried squid
炒鱿鱼丝stir－fried shredded squid
冬笋炒鱿鱼stir－fried squid with fresh bamboo shoots
咖喱鱿鱼fried squid with curry
蛋皮鱼卷fried fish roll
炒木须银鱼fried white bait with eggs
a.鱼翅sharks fins
蟹肉鱼翅braised sharks fins with minced crab meat
鸡茸鱼翅braised sharks fins with minced chicken
鸡丝鱼翅braised sharks fins with shredded chicken; braised sharks fin
with chicken shreds
鸡兰鱼翅braised sharks fin with chicken shreds and bamboo shoots
鸡包鱼翅braised chicken stuffed with sharks fin
鸡汁鱼翅braised sharks fin with chicken gravy
红烧鱼翅braised sharks fins with brown sauce; braised sharks fins with soy sauce
红扒鱼翅braised sharks fins with brown sauce; braised sharks fins with soy sauce
白扒鱼翅braised sharks fins with white sauce
海味扒鱼翅braised sharks fins with sea food
清汤鱼翅sharks fins in clear soup
b.鱼唇fish lips
蚝油鱼唇braised fish lips with oyster oil
蟹肉鱼唇stewed fish lips with crab meat
白汁鱼唇stewed sharks lips with white sauce
c.鱼肚fish maw
鱼扒鱼肚braised fish maw with white sauce
红烧鱼肚braised fish maw with soy sauce; stewed fish maw with soy sauce
鸡丝烩鱼肚stewed fish maw with shredded chicken
蟹肉鱼肚stewed fish maw with crab meat
奶油鱼肚fried fish maw with cream sauce
虾仁鱼肚fried fish maw with shelled shrimps
三鲜鱼肚fish maw with balls of shelled shrimps, fish and minced pork
清汤鱼肚fish maw in clear soup
鱼肚鸡片汤codfish maw soup with sliced chicken
元宵dumpling in soup
元宵dumpling in soup; stuffed dumpling made of glutinous rice flour served in soup; ball made of glutinous rice flour with sweet stuffing
汤圆dumpling in soup; stuffed dumpling made of glutinous rice flour served in soup; ball made of glutinous rice flour with sweet stuffing
汤元dumpling in soup; stuffed dumpling made of glutinous rice flour served in soup; ball made of glutinous rice flour with sweet stuffing
团羹dumpling in soup; stuffed dumpling made of glutinous
rice flour served in soup ;
ball made of glutinous rice flour with sweet stuffing
7)煎炸食品fried food
煎炸食品fried food
炸油条deep－fried twisted dough sticks; deep－fried dough stick
油条deep－fried twisted dough stick
油炸果子deep－fried twisted dough sticks; deep－fried dough stick 炸果子deep－fried twisted dough sticks; deep－fried dough stick
炸油饼deep－fried pancake; deep－fried dough cake
油饼deep－fried pancake; deep－fried dough cake
炸麻花deep－fried dough twist; deep－fried twisted dough 麻花deep－fried dough twist; deep－fried twisted dough
油炸糕deep－fried cake
炸糕deep－fried cake
油炸软米糕fried millet cake with sugar
油炸小米糕fried millet cake with sugar
炸花卷fried rolls
炸春卷fried spring roll; spring roll
春卷fried spring roll; spring roll
鸡丝春卷fried spring roll with shredded chicken
饭后甜食dessert
杏仁豆腐almond junket; almond curd in syrup
冰糖莲心lotus seeds with crystal sugar syrup
桔子汤团羹dumplings with orange sauce
拔丝苹果frittered apple with bright sugar;
crisp fried apple slices with syrup; toffee apple
拔丝香蕉frittered banana with bright sugar
煎香蕉pan－fried banana
香蕉锅炸fried banana patters
芝麻锅炸sesame fritters
冰糖炖银耳braised white fungus with crystal sugar
糯米塞莲藕stuffed lotus roots with rice glue
八宝饭eight－jewel rice pudding
核桃酪sweet walnut paste
烤白薯baked sweet potato
粥porridge
粥porridge; gruel; congee
稀粥thin porridge; thin gruel; thin congee
稠粥thick porridge; thick gruel; thick congee
大米粥rice porridge; rice gruel; congee
米粥rice porridge; rice gruel; congee
大米稀饭rice porridge; rice gruel; congee
大米绿豆稀饭rice porridge cooked with green beans; rice congee cooked with green beans
泡饭rice soaked with water; rice in soup
鸡汤泡饭rice in chicken soup
米汤water in which rice has been boiled
小米粥millet porridge; millet gruel
小米稀饭millet porridge; millet gruel
面茶seasoned millet mush
玉米粥corn porridge; corn gruel; maize gruel
棒子面粥corn porridge; corn gruel; maize gruel
麦片粥oatmeal porridge
绿豆粥green bean porridge; green bean congee
肉末粥porridge with chopped pork
鸡末粥porridge with chopped chicken
油茶gruel of sweetened; fried flour
油炒面gruel of sweetened; fried flour
莲藕粥lotus－root congee
米饭rice
米饭cooked rice; rice
焖饭cooked rice
熟米饭cooked rice
大米干饭cooked rice
干饭cooked rice
白饭cooked rice
白米饭cooked rice a.蒸饭steamed rice
蒸饭steamed rice
煮饭boiled rice
捞饭rice boiled, strained and then steamed
烩饭stewed rice
肉丝烩饭stewed rice with shredded pork
米汤water in which rice has been cooked
锅巴crispy fried rice crust; fried rice crust; rice crust
夹生饭half－cooked rice
小米干饭cooked millet
小米饭cooked millet
b.炒饭fried rice
炒饭fried rice
猪肉炒饭fried rice with pork; pork fried rice
牛肉炒饭fried rice with beef; beef fried rice
肉丝炒饭fried rice with shredded meat
什锦肉炒饭fried rice with mixed meat
咸肉炒饭fried rice with bacon; bacon fried rice
火腿炒饭fried rice with minced ham
鸡炒饭fried rice with chicken; chicken fried rice
鸡丝炒饭fried rice with shredded chicken
蕃茄汁鸡丝炒饭fried rice with shredded chicken in tomato sauce
包子steamed bun with stuffing
包子steamed stuffed bun;steamed bun with stuffing
肉包子steamed bun with meat stuffing; steamed bun with minced pork stuffing
肉包steamed bun with meat stuffing;steamed bun with minced pork stuffing
猪肉包子steamed bun with pork stuffing
三鲜包子steamed bun stuffed with shredded sea foods
菜包子steamed bun with vegetable stuffing;steamed
vegetable stuffed bun
素包子steamed bun with vegetable stuffing;steamed vegetable stuffed bun
豆沙包steamed bun with sweetened bean paste; steamed bun stuffed with mashed red bean
蒸包steamed bun with stuffing
猪肉蒸包steamed bun with pork stuffing
三鲜蒸包steamed bun stuffed with shredded sea foods
小笼蒸包steamed stuffed bun by small bamboo food steamer
小笼包steamed stuffed bun by small bamboo food steamer
蒸饺steamed dumpling
猪肉蒸饺steamed pork dumpling
三鲜蒸饺steamed dumpling stuffed shredded sea foods
锅贴slightly fried dumpling
猪肉锅贴slightly fried pork dumpling
三鲜锅贴slightly fried dumpling with shredded sea foods 肉卷grilled bun with minced pork stuffing
饺子boiled dumpling
饺子馅stuffing for dumpling; filling for dumpling
饺子皮dumpling wrapper
饺子汤water in which dumplings have been boiled
速冻饺子instant frozen dumpling
猪肉饺子boiled pork dumpling
三鲜饺子boiled dumpling with shredded sea foods
水饺boiled dumpling
手工水饺hand－made boiled dumpling
机制水饺machine－made boiled dumpling
猪肉水饺boiled pork dumpling
韭菜水饺boiled dumpling with Chinese chive
三鲜水饺boiled dumpling with shredded sea foods 红油水饺boiled dumpling with chilli/chili oil
馄饨wonton; ravioli soup
面球dumpling
汤包steamed dumpling filled with minced meat and gravy
烧卖steamed dumpling with the dough gathered at the top 面条noodles
面条noodles
切面noodles
挂面packaged noodles
拉面hand－pulled noodles
抻面hand－pulled noodles
方便面instant noodles
即食面instant noodles
通心面macaroni
通心粉macaroni
细通心粉spaghetti
意大利式细面条spaghetti
细面条spaghetti
米粉条rice－flour noodles
面汤water in which noodles have been boiled
捞面noodles taken out of the boiling water with a strainer 肉丝面noodles with shredded meat
肉丝拌面noodles with shredded pork
炸酱面noodles with chopped meat in fried bean sauce; noodles with soya bean paste
打卤面noodles with meat slices in thick gravy;
noodles served with thick gravy
烩面stewed noodles
鸡丝烩面stewed noodles with chicken shreds
凉拌面cold noodles with sauce
凉面cold noodles with chicken shreds
鸡丝凉面cold noodles with chicken shreds
芝麻酱面cold noodles with sesame paste
麻酱面cold noodles with sesame paste
寿面birthday noodles
a.汤面noodles soup
汤面noodles soup; noodles in soup
肉丝汤面noodles soup with shredded meat
鸡丝汤面noodles soup with shredded chicken
三鲜汤面noodles soup with shredded sea foods
b.炒面fried noodles
炒面fried noodles; Chow Mien
肉丝炒面fried noodles with shredded meat
牛肉炒面fried noodles with beef
牛肉蔬菜炒面fried noodles with beef and vegetables
鸡丝炒面fried noodles with shredded chicken
虾炒面fried noodles with shrimps
海鲜炒面fried noodles with sea foods
海鲜蔬菜炒面fried noodles with sea foods and vegetables
蔬菜炒面fried noodles with vegetables
中国饮食文化英文介绍 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 篇一：中国饮食文化——英文版 China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China’s local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔，民族众多，因此各种中国饮食口味不同，却都味美，令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色，总体来讲，中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系，这种分类已被广为接受。当然，
还有其他很多著名的地方菜系，例如北京菜和上海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系，由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成，清淡，不油腻，以其香，鲜，酥，软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料，山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重
中国特色美食地道英文翻译 白菜豆腐焖酥肉：Braised Pork Cubes with Tofu and Chinese Cabbage 鲍鱼红烧肉：Braised Pork with Abalone 鲍汁扣东坡肉：Braised Dongpo Pork with Abalone Sauce 百叶结烧肉：Stewed Pork Cubes and Tofu Skin in Brown Sauce 碧绿叉烧肥肠：Steamed Rice Rolls with BBQ Pork Intestines and Vegetables 潮式椒酱肉：Fried Pork with Chili Soy Sauce，Chaozhou Style 潮式凉瓜排骨：Spare Ribs with Bitter Melon，Chaozhou Style 豉油皇咸肉：Steamed Preserved Pork in Black Sauce 川味小炒：Shredded Pork with Vegetables, Sichuan Style 地瓜烧肉：Stewed Diced Pork and Sweet Potatoes 东坡方肉：Braised Dongpo Pork 冬菜扣肉：Braised Pork with Preserved Vegetables 方竹笋炖肉：Braised Pork with Bamboo Shoots 干煸小猪腰：Fried Pig Kidney with Onion 干豆角回锅肉：Sautéed Spicy Pork with Dried Beans 干锅排骨鸡：Griddle Cooked Spare Ribs and Chicken 咕噜肉：Gulaorou (Sweet and Sour Pork with Fat) 怪味猪手：Braised Spicy Pig Feet 黑椒焗猪手：Baked Pig Feet with Black Pepper 红烧狮子头：Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce 脆皮乳猪：Crispy BBQ Suckling Pig 回锅肉片：Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili
美食当前中国八大菜系英文介绍 China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔，民族众多，因此各种中国饮食口味不同，却都味美，令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色，总体来讲，中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系，这种分类已被广为接受。当然，还有其他很多著名的地方菜系，例如北京菜和上海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系，由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成，清淡，不油腻，以其香，鲜，酥，软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料，山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜，而油汤外观厚重，味道浓重。济南菜系擅长炸，烤，煎，炒，而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜淡而闻名。 Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China. 山东是许多著名学者的故乡，例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和孔夫子一样悠久，使得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老的主要菜系之一。但是不要期望在西方国家的山东菜馆里从签饼(中国餐馆的折叠形小饼,内藏有预测运气话 语的纸条)获得更多的好运气，因为签饼在中国也不是本土的。
中国特色小吃的英文翻译 中式早點 烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk 饭类 稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类 馄饨面Wonton ＆ noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚面Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle 汤类
鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg ＆ vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet ＆ sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup 甜点 爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches 芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves 冰类 绵绵冰Mein mein ice 麦角冰Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰Sweet potato ice 紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding 果汁 甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice 点心 牡蛎煎Oyster omelet
Chinese Food Culture 1.Characteristics of cuisines in southern part of China Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres, but the most influential and typical known by the public are the 'Eight Cuisines'. These are as follows: Shandong Cuisine, Guangdong Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, Jiangsu Cuisine, Zhejiang Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine. We have roughly separated Chinese cuisine into two genres. They are Cuisines of the north part and the southern part. Cuisines of the southern part of China are really featured. They have various differences with northern cuisine. Firstly, abundant rain drops and sunlight in South China provide favorable conditions for the growth of millet and rice. Compared with people in North China who have to spend much time in cold weather, people in South China are less preferable to meat diet, which contains lots of fat and protein. Southern Chinese prefer plant diet quite a lot. Many people are accustomed to drink soup both before and after the meal. Guangdong Soup(老火靓汤) Secondly, South China is one of the most developed areas in China. It welcomes people from the entire world. As a result, Southern Cuisine, especially Guangdong Cuisine, emphasizes a flavor which is clear but not light, refreshing but not common, tender but not crude. Thirdly,People in South China tend to be more careful and sensitive than northern people. As a result, their dishes as well as appearance are really cute and attractive. Just like dim sum(点心), which means “touch the heart”, is one of the most famous Cantonese meal. It consists of a variety of delicacies and is usually served for breakfast or dinner. Spicy-hot Fish麻辣鱼Mapo Tofu (Stir-Fried Tofu in Hot Sauce)麻婆豆腐Pork Rips排骨)Penaeus orientalis对虾 2.Characteristics of cuisines in northern part of China Cuisines of the north part of China have several characteristics. people in the north tend to eat cooked wheaten food. Or in other words, people eat more food made of flour. This is because the climate here is temperate continental climate, which means there are less rain drops and sunlight. And this climate provides favorable conditions for the growth of wheat. First,When it comes to cooked wheaten food, there is a place many people are familiar with. That is Shanxi(山西). As the saying goes, “east or west, Shanxi cooked wheaten food is best”. Shanxi is famous for its diverse and delicious cooked wheaten food. With a history of 2000years, Shanxi cooked wheaten food is gaining more and more popularity at home and even abroad. Cooked wheaten food in Shanxi,there are round 280 kinds of cooked wheaten food, among which the sliced noodles is the most renowned one. Apart from the sliced noodles刀削面, boiled food also includes hand-pulled noodles拉面, He lao饸饹）Tijian,剔尖Maoerduo猫耳朵, Jiupian(揪片) ，which are all delicious and tasty. As for the cooked food, it includes fried cake(炸糕)、Yi wo su(一窝酥)、fried dough twist （麻花）,Shuai bing(甩饼) and so on. Other steamed wheaten food includes steamed bun、You mian kao lao（莜面栲栳）、Gao liang mian yu（高粱面鱼）. Second, food in the north is often more salty and greasy than that in the south.
竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除 春节美食英语介绍 篇一：中国各地美食英文介绍 1.beijing:Kaoya(pekingroastduck,烤鸭) 北京：烤鸭 Thecuisine:generationsofemperorsandblue-bloodedresi dentshavesetthestandardforhigh-endchinesecuisine.Th ecityisfamousforimperialcuisine,orguancai(官 菜),whichusesonlypremiumqualityingredientsandiscook edwithcomplextechniques. 烹饪风格：历代皇帝和贵族早已为高端的中式烹饪设定了标准。北京这座城市因其皇家菜肴或是官菜闻名遐迩，这种菜肴仅选用上等食材佐料，并运用复杂的技巧烹饪而成。 Thedish:Aperfectkaoyaisroastedtoareddishcolor;itssk inremainscrispyandthemeatafruityflavor. 菜肴：最棒的烤鸭烤至淡红色，表皮酥脆，鸭肉口感圆
润。 Awholeroastedduckistypicallyservedintwoways:thejuic ymeatandcrispyskinarewrappedinmandarinpancakeswiths callion,cucumberandhoisinsauce;andthebonesareslow-c ookedintoatastysoup. 一整只烤鸭有两种特色吃法：拿薄饼卷着肥美的鸭肉和酥脆的鸭皮，再搭配些青葱丝，黄瓜丝和海鲜酱；鸭骨架经慢火炖成美味的汤。 2.chongqing:Laziji(chili-friedchickencubes,辣子鸡) 重庆：辣子鸡 Thecuisine:evencomparedwithfoodfromsichuan,china’smeccaofspicydishes,chongqingcuisinescoreshighinspi cinessandnumb-inducingingredients.烹饪风格：即使常常拿来和川菜作对比，重庆仍旧是当之无愧的中国辣菜圣城，在麻辣程度上重庆菜首屈一指。 Thedish:Lazijicombinescrispychickenbreastcubeswitha fireplaceof peppercorn,toastedanddriedbird’
中国美食英文介绍 I have a roommate from Shandong, I asked him if I did it right? He said I was right One of the oldest cuisines in China, with a history of 2,500 years. Originates from Confucius family banquet, then adopted by imperial kitchen. Lu cuisine has great influence in north China and has become the representative of North China cuisines Specializes in seafood like prawns, sea cucumber, flounder 在中国最古老的菜系之一，具有2500年历史的。 源于孔子的家庭宴会，由皇家厨房采用。 鲁菜在北中国的重大影响，已成为中国北方菜的代表 专门从事海鲜像虾，海参，比目鱼 Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. 山东是许多著名学者的故乡，例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和孔夫子一样悠久，使 得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老的主要菜系之一。 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used
The Cuisines’ Expressions of Translating 一、以主料开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的主料和辅料： 公式：主料(形状)+(with)辅料 例：杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond 牛肉豆腐beef with bean curd 西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with tomato 2、介绍菜肴的主料和味汁： 公式：主料(形状)+(with/in)味汁 例：芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce 葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil 米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine 二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的烹法和主料： 公式：烹法+主料(形状) 例：软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet 烤乳猪roast suckling pig 炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices 2、介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料 公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料 仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger 3、介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁：
公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with/in)味汁 例：红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce 鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with sweet and sour sauce 清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup 三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料 公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料 例：芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame 陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel 时蔬鸡片sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables 2、介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料 公式：口感+烹法+主料 例：香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs 水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish 香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken 3、介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁 公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁 例：茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce 椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken with hot pepper 黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce 四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料
白菜豆腐焖酥肉：Braised Pork Cubes with Tofu and Chinese Cabbage 鲍鱼红烧肉：Braised Pork with Abalone 鲍汁扣东坡肉：Braised Dongpo Pork with Abalone Sauce 百叶结烧肉：Stewed Pork Cubes and Tofu Skin in Brown Sauce 碧绿叉烧肥肠：Steamed Rice Rolls with BBQ Pork Intestines and Vegetables 潮式椒酱肉：Fried Pork with Chili Soy Sauce，Chaozhou Style 潮式凉瓜排骨：Spare Ribs with Bitter Melon，Chaozhou Style 豉油皇咸肉：Steamed Preserved Pork in Black Sauce 川味小炒：Shredded Pork with Vegetables, Sichuan Style 地瓜烧肉：Stewed Diced Pork and Sweet Potatoes 东坡方肉：Braised Dongpo Pork 冬菜扣肉：Braised Pork with Preserved Vegetables 方竹笋炖肉：Braised Pork with Bamboo Shoots 干煸小猪腰：Fried Pig Kidney with Onion 干豆角回锅肉：Sautéed Spicy Pork with Dried Beans 干锅排骨鸡：Griddle Cooked Spare Ribs and Chicken 咕噜肉：Gulaorou (Sweet and Sour Pork with Fat) 怪味猪手：Braised Spicy Pig Feet 黑椒焗猪手：Baked Pig Feet with Black Pepper 红烧狮子头：Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce 脆皮乳猪：Crispy BBQ Suckling Pig 回锅肉片：Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili 木耳肉片：Sautéed Sliced Pork with Black Fungus 煎猪柳：Pan-Fried Pork Filet 酱烧排骨：Braised Spare Ribs in Brown Sauce 酱猪手：Braised Pig Feet in Brown Sauce 椒盐肉排：Spare Ribs with Spicy Salt 椒盐炸排条：Deep-Fried Spare Ribs with Spicy Salt 金瓜东坡肉：Braised Dongpo Pork with Melon 京酱肉丝：Sautéed Shredded Pork in Sweet Bean Sauce 焗肉排：Baked Spare Ribs 咖喱肉松煸大豆芽：Sautéed Minced Pork with Bean Sprouts in Curry Sauce 腊八豆炒腊肉：Sautéed Preserved Pork with Fermented Soy Beans 腊肉炒香干：Sautéed Preserved Pork with Dried Tofu Slices 榄菜肉菘炒四季豆：Sautéed French Beans with Minced Pork and Olive Pickles 萝卜干腊肉：Sautéed Preserved Pork with Dried Radish 毛家红烧肉：Braised Pork，Mao's Family Style 米粉扣肉：Steamed Sliced Pork Belly with Rice Flour 蜜汁火方：Braised Ham in Honey Sauce 蜜汁烧小肉排：Stewed Spare Ribs in Honey Sauce 木须肉：Sautéed Sliced Pork, Eggs and Black Fungus 南瓜香芋蒸排骨：Steamed Spare Ribs with Pumpkin and Taro 砂锅海带炖排骨：Stewed Spare Ribs with Kelp en Casserole 砂锅排骨土豆：Stewed Spare Ribs with Potatoes en Casserole
中国菜 中餐被公认为全球最佳美食之一，其种类之丰富，工艺之繁复，使其理所当然地成为游客大快朵颐的乐事之一。 中国美食 1中国美食是中国文化一道绚烂的风景线，这点从世界各地随处可见的中餐馆可以窥见。当今，烹饪业正以前所未有的速度在发展。10年前，北京只有几千家餐馆，而今天却有10万多家大小不等的餐馆遍布市内。 2地方美食 众所周知，明朝以来出现了八大菜系，分别是山东菜、四川菜、广东菜、福建菜、江苏菜、浙江菜、湖南菜和安徽菜。除了这些传统菜系，中国的烹饪业也经历了巨大的变化：每个地方都形成了自己的特色菜，不同菜系汇集于诸如北京这样的大城市。 3被誉为“天府之国”的四川也是个美食之都。在那里的任何一家餐馆都能找到既可口又经济实惠的美食。川菜的原料虽简单，但调料却大有讲究。川菜以口味辣著称，但仅是口味辣还不能使川菜区别于其他辣口味的菜系，比如湖南菜和贵州菜。川菜的特别之处在于花椒的使用。尝过花椒之后，人们的舌头和嘴巴会留下酥麻的感觉。除了花椒之外，川菜还常用辣椒粉之类的调料。因使用豆豉作配料，再加上一套独特的烹饪方式，如今川菜在全世界都十分有名和受欢迎。近几年涌现了一大批著名的专做川菜的餐馆，比如谭鱼头。 4广东省在中国南部，全年气候温和，物产丰富。它还是最早对外开放的通商口岸之一。广东的餐饮文化独具特色，对中国其他地方乃至全世界产生了深远的影响。广东菜以其好生猛海鲜、追求新奇、细致考究的烹饪方法而著称。广东菜中的各式煲汤如今已深受全国各地人民喜爱。 5浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美，酥嫩，带着自然的清香。中国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找得到这道菜，但口味往往不及在浙江杭州吃得那般纯正。因为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。 6每道菜都有一段故事 中国菜名五花八门，而每道名菜都有一段有趣的故事，说明它如何博得人们的喜爱。一个好名字能使这道菜更有意思；但有些菜名太怪异了，听起来让人一头雾水，不要说外国人难以理解，就是中国人往往也不是很清楚。你要是望文生义，准得闹出笑话来。 7拿天津“狗不理”包子来说吧。“狗不理”纯手工制作，大小均等，深受欢迎。这些包子整整齐齐地放在托盘上时，看上去就像是含苞欲放的菊花。皮儿很薄，馅儿饱蘸肉汁，口感柔软，香而不腻。可为什么叫“狗不理”呢? 8“狗不理”的背后有一段有趣的故事。大约150年前，“狗不理”包子在天津初次亮相。当地有个小伙子，名叫狗子，在一家包子店当学徒。三年后，自己单独开了一家包子店。他做的包子味道鲜美，因此生意十分红火，吸引了越来越多的顾客。狗子工作十分卖力，可他还是满足不了大家的需要，顾客们只得等很长时间。有些顾客等得不耐烦了，就在外面嚷嚷着催他快点，可狗子忙着做包子呢，哪有时间搭理。后来人们就把他做的包子称作“狗不理”，意思是“狗子不搭理他们”。可就是这个有点怪里怪气的名字，反倒起了很好的广告作用，这个名字一直沿用到了今天。如今“狗不理”已经成为天津的老字号。 9浙江菜里有一道深受欢迎的菜，叫东坡肉。这道菜是把五花肉切成大块，配上青葱，在锅底放些生姜，然后加料酒、酱油和糖用慢火做出来的。这道菜色泽红亮，酥嫩多汁，如“狗不理”一样毫无肥腻之感。它以北宋时代大诗人苏东坡的名字命名。苏东坡在杭州做官时发明了这道菜。据说，他当时负责西湖的排污工程，经常拿红烧肉犒劳工人。后来为了纪念这位才华横溢、慷慨大方的诗人，人们就把它称作东坡肉。 10佛跳墙是福建莱里的一道名菜，亦被称作福建第一菜。这道莱的主料不下20种，有鸡肉、鸭肉、海参、干贝、蹄筋、鱼唇、鱼肚、火腿配料10多种，有蘑菇、冬笋、鸽蛋等。所有的原
中国美食英文名称 汤soup 羹soup 高汤thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme 清汤thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme 浓汤thick soup; pottage/potage 老汤soup stock 肉汤broth 骨头汤bone broth 肉片汤soup with meat slices 黄瓜肉片汤soup with meat and cucumber slices 肉片鱼羹sliced meat with fish paste in broth 丸子汤soup with meat balls; pork balls soup 氽丸子soup with meat balls; pork balls soup 肉圆粉丝汤pork balls soup with bean noodles 白肺汤pork lung soup 牛肉汤beef soup 羊肉汤mutton soup 鸡汤chicken soup; soup with chicken 鸡块汤soup with chicken slices; soup with sliced chicken; sliced chicken soup 鸡丝汤soup with shredded chicken; shredded chicken soup 草菇鸡片汤sliced chicken with mushrooms in soup 鸡茸玉米汤corn soup with minced chicken 鸡茸芦笋汤asparagus soup with mashed chicken 鸡茸黄鱼羹yellow croaker potage with minced chicken 鸡杂汤chicken giblets soup 鸡什汤chicken giblets soup 蔬菜鸡什汤chicken giblets soup with vegetables 鸭汤duck soup 火鸭芥菜汤sliced roasted duck with leaf mustered in soup 芥菜鸭汤duck soup with pickled mustard leaves 鸭掌汤duck web soup 竹笋鸭掌汤ducks feet with bamboo shoots in soup 鸭肝汤duck liver soup 冬菇鸭杂汤duck giblets soup with black mushrooms 鸭骨菜汤duck bone soup with vegetables 汤泡肫球gizzard balls in soup 三鲜汤soup with fish, shrimps and pork balls 红鱼汤fish soup with tomato 黄鱼羹yellow croaker chowder 鲫鱼汤soup with gold carp; gold carp soup 鱼翅汤soup with sharks fins 鲍鱼汤soup with abalone; abalone soup 鲍鱼鸡片汤abalone soup with sliced chicken 鲍鱼芦笋汤abalone soup with asparagus 干贝汤dried scallop soup; soup with dried scallops 燕窝汤birds nest soup 燕窝羹birds nest soup 蛇羹snake soup; soup with snake 酸辣汤sour and pepper hot soup 豆腐汤bean－cud soup 蔬菜汤vegetables soup 榨菜汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup 榨菜肉丝汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup with shredded pork 榨菜粉丝汤hot pickled tuber mustard soup with bean noodles 什锦瓜丁汤assorted meat soup with diced white gourd 鸡蛋羹steamed egg custard 鸡蛋汤eggdrop soup; egg soup 木须汤eggdrop soup; egg soup 蛋花汤eggdrop soup; egg soup 蕃茄鸡蛋汤egg soup with tomatoes 锅巴口蘑汤mushroom soup with fried rice crust 白豆汤white bean soup 玉米羹sweet corn soup 家禽poultry 1)鸡chicken 炒鸡丁stir－fried chicken cubes; stir－fried diced chicken 笋菇鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with bamboo shoots and mushrooms 宫爆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with chilli/chili sauce and peanuts 辣酱鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with chilli/chili sauce 果仁鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with peanuts 酱爆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with flour paste; quick－fried diced chicken with soybean paste 辣子鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green pepper 青椒鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green pepper 豌豆鸡丁stir－fried diced chicken with green peas 烩鸡丁口蘑braised diced chicken with mushrooms 烩鸡丝stewed shredded chicken 炒鸡丝stir－fried shredded chicken with bamboo shoots 笋炒鸡丝stir－fried shredded chicken with bamboo shoots 黄瓜炒鸡丝stir－fried chicken shreds with cucumber shreds 炒鸡丝蛰皮stir－fried chicken shreds with jelly fish 炒竹笋鸡脯stir－fried chicken breast with bamboo shoots 熘鸡脯quick－fried chicken breast with thick gravy 炒鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with green pepper 炒鲜椒鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with green pepper 炒竹笋鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with bamboo shoots; stir－fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots 冬笋鸡片stir－fried chicken slices with bamboo shoots; stir－fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots 火腿鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with ham 芙蓉鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with egg－white; stir－fried chicken slices with egg－white sauce; stir－fried chicken slices with egg－white puffs 凤肝鸡片stir－fried sliced chicken with chicken liver 糖醋鸡条fried sliced chicken with sweet and sour sauce 炸烹鸡条grilled sliced chicken with sauce 双冬鸡条braised sliced chicken with mushrooms and bamboo shoots 烩鸡丝豌豆braised shredded chicken with peas 红烧鸡块braised chicken chips with brown sauce 黄焖鸡块braised chicken chips with brown sauce 焖鸡腿braised chicken legs 罐焖鸡braised chicken in pot; pot－braised chicken 沙锅鸡stewed sliced chicken soup in earthen pot 栗子鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts 栗子烧鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts