2014年高考全国18份英语卷单选题分类汇编(附答案)
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2014年普通高校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AArriving in Sydney on his own India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign address on most of the documents. At last they had seen a halt-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored out faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often senda warm wish their way.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take a vacation2.The girl’s family got Rashid’s phone number from________.A.a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney3.What does the underlined word”restored” in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.From India to AustraliaB.Living in a New CountryC.Turning Trash to TreasureD.In Search of New FriendsBSince the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment..“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Ander son, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, politics leaders, university professions, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the move ment. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports, emissions(排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year 5.5 million tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind if “thinking” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change! ” says Bruce Anderson.5.According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ______.A.the social movementB.recycling techniquesC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day6.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass-rootsB.The business circlesernment officialsD.University professors7.What have Americans achieved in environment protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B.They have settled their environment problems.C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.8.What is especially important for environmental protection according to theparagraph?cationB.PlanningC.Green livingD.CO reductionCOne of the latest trends in American childcare is Chinese au paris. Au Pair in STAMFORD, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year-old son.”I would at least like to hive him the chance to use the language i n the future.’ After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from china, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking an au pair from china: she didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots. “because I am a Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture,” she says“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of children. “but parents must understand that just learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does the term”au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children10.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them____A.To live in china some dayB.To speak the language at homeC.To catch up with other childrenD.To learn about the Chinese culture11.What can we learn from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in Americacated women do better in looking after childrenC.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skillsD.Children can learn a foreign language well in six monthsDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger need a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5a.m. Mon.-Fir 7a.m.-SunClose: midnight Sun.-Thurs 3a.m. Fri.-Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. when paying with a SmarTrip®card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metroail and Merobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip® card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip®cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-800.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)·avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9:30a.m. and between 4 and 6p.m.·if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost and Found at 202-962-119512.What should you know about farecard machines?A.They start selling tickets at 9:30a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.13.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnightB.At 3:30.C.At 5:30D.At 7p.m.14.What is good about a SmarTrip® card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.15.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money,and time. __16_____money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: 1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m alreadyhungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?-____17____2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most ofit and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?___18_____ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.___19_____ this may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cookingworth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipe that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. __20____ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new thingsB.Ability is easily improvedC.Make three or four insteadD.Understand your food betterE.Cooking is a burden for many peopleF.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burdenG.A little time planning ahead can save a lot work later on第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I1完形填空I1[2014·广东卷] 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have __1__ feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common __2__ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over __3__ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the __4__. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for __5__ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different __6__ to these problems. However, some approaches are more __7__ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but __8__ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children's __9__. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the __10__ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favourite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to __11__ their actions.Psychologists say that __12__ is the most important thing in parentchild relationships. Parents should __13__ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may __14__ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a twoway process. It is only by listening to and __15__ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strongC. guiltyD. similar2. A. interest B. argumentC. linkD. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowdedC. messyD. locked4. A. homework B. houseworkC. problemD. research5. A. washing B. usingC. droppingD. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributionsC. introductionsD. attitudes7. A. complex B. popularC. scientificD. successful8. A. later B. deliberatelyC. seldomD. thoroughly9. A. behaviour B. tasteC. futureD. nature10. A. failures B. changesC. consequencesD. thrills11. A. defend B. delayC. repeatD. reconsider12. A. communication B. bondC. friendshipD. trust13. A. reply B. attendC. attachD. talk14. A. hate B. scoldC. frightenD. stop15. A. loving B. observingC. understandingD. praising【要点综述】这是一篇议论文。
2014年-2018年历年高考英语全国卷2真题2014高考全国卷2英语答案2014年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15B. £9. 18C. £9. 15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(大纲卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语适用地区:河南、河北、山西听力音频 双击图标打开收听.mp4注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(阅读题)和第Ⅱ卷(表达题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题的相应位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校做参考。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2.What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt. 3.Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director. 4.What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第II 卷11至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题:每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014-2018年高考真题英语试题分类汇编语法填空(试题部分)答案及解析页码为10~262014年高考试题1、[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __61__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __62__(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __63__ most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.But the river wasn't changed in a few days __64__ even a few months. It took years of work __65__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __66__(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __67__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are __68__(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __70__(patience).2、[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ] 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
2014年全国高考英语单项选择汇编2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(大纲卷)21. --- I‟m sorry for breaking the cup.--- Oh, ____ --I‟ve got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me22. Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying24. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how25. --- Who‟s that at the door?--- _____ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That26. _____ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do27. Raymond‟s parents wanted him to have ______ possi ble education.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best28. I think Mrs. Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything29. September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in30. Although you _____ find bargains in London, it‟s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can31. Caroline doesn‟t have a gift for music, but she _____ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen33. _____ me tomorrow and I‟ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called34. Henry was away from home for quiet a bit and _____ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually35. --- What did you do last weekend?--- Nothing _____.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. ---Hi, let‟s go skating.--- Sorry, I‟m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won‟t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn‟t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized21-25:ACBAD 26-30: BADCB 31-35: CDADB2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)1.Give me a chance, ________ I‟ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB. orC. andD. while2.---Ok, I‟ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A.I can‟t stand itB. I‟m in no hurryC. That‟s a great ideaD. It‟s not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world‟s fastest growing ________ of power.A.sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn‟t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! Your English is so good.A. You can‟t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn‟t agree moreD. I‟m stuck11. We won‟t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught1.-5 CBADA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBDAD2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)1. A smile costs ____ . but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything2. -- Why not stay here a little longer?-- ____. but I really have to go.A. Never mindB. I'd love toC. Pleased to meet youD. I can't find any reason3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can'tB. dare not C, needn't D. may not4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned6. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village.A. the; aB. a; /C. a: theD. the; /7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. onB. alongC. from,D. off8. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came9. We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what10. -- I spent two weeks in London last summer.-- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ____ you?A. mustn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. hadn't11. Group activities will be organized after class __ children develop team spirit.A. helping B, having helped C. helped D. to help12. -- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-- Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.A. when B, why C. that D. haw13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing14. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi __ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where15. -- Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my written report.-- ____ . But I have one suggestion.A. That's a good ideaB. You are modestC. it looks fine to meD. You should check it first1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6. A 7. D 8.D 9. A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don‟t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don‟t you think so?—_____. I think it‟s j ust right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That‟s rightD. I don‟t think so9. It‟s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why1-10 DAACB ABDCB2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)21.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23.The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24.You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27.My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30.People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35.— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up2014浙江卷1. -- I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.--_______ .A. It's my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _____ week, often long into ____ night.A. a; theB. the; 51qJ:~C. a; aD. 7~J:g,; the3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _____ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4. Joe is proud and __, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5. I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite thatwas stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6. We most prefer to say yes to the __ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to __ the pain, believing that it wouldgo away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8. "Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is __ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can __ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagerswithout asking for anything ________ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12. Facing up to your problems __ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othersA. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _____ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raise herfamily.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they_______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come17. People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18. There's no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19. How could you _____ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to20. -- I'd like a wake-up call at 7: 00 a. m. , please!-- OK,________ .A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one1-20 DABCA BCADA BBACD ADDCD2014年江苏高考英语试题21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where23. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I‟m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year‟s election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue28. The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given30. —Dad, I don‟t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I‟ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could32. I can‟t meet you on Sunday. I‟ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing35. —________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don‟t look at me.A. Dear meB. Hi, thereC. Thank goodnessD. Come on21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are importantin staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news fromaround the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It‟s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You‟re welcomeD. You‟d better not22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn‟t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , we‟re here now ,so let‟s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don‟t believe what you said , but if you can p rove it , you may be able to __-me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we co uldn‟t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?----___. I‟ll be in all day .A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when21-35 BCCDD BBAAD ADBBD2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)21.Children,when_______by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied22.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood24. As John Lennon once said,life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where25. —I‟ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can‟tB. mustn‟tC. shan‟tD. needn't26. You will never gain success _____you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. stared D, having stared28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep30. ______what you‟re doing today important, because you‟re trading a day of your life for itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where32. All we need a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were33. It‟s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes lifehappy.A. t hatB. whichC. whatD. who34. Whenever you , a present, you should think about it from the receiver‟s point of view.A. b oughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy35. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A. H aving freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing21-25. DBACD 26-30. DBBAA 31-35. CCADC2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan‟s face turned red atthe unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ andwent down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existedwhen they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised25. I‟ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with thenetwork; I can‟t se em to ______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland‟s victory was that she came first in the marathonbare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let himgo.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don‟t be so mean,” pointinga finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use orthrow away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)1. ---She‟d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That‟s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where。
2018全国1Accord ing to a review of evide nee in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) tha n non-runn ers. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the ben efit. You may drink, smoke be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at len gthe ning life 65 walki ng, cycli ng or swimmi ng. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of runningreduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all _67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise … it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same ben efits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70_ a try.2018全国2Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn tha n rice. Corn product ion has jumped n early 125 perce nt over 62 past 25 years, while rice has in creased only 7 perce nt.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chicke ns, pigs, and cattle. Ano ther reas on for corn ' rise: The gover nment en courages farmers to grow corn in stead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country ' major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 ——when the government ___________________________ 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 __________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 millio n tons. That preve nted the emissi on(排放)of 51.8 millio n tons of carb on dioxide. China ' approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens " offers useful lessonsfor agriculture and food policymakers worldwide. " says the bank's Juergen Voegele.2017全国2In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible —61—(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 — work. It took three years to complete and was built using an in teresti ng method. This in cludeddigging up the road, _____ 63 __ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over _____ 64 ___ top. When allthose had bee n done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___ 65 _ use) to pull the carriages and it must have been _______ 66 _fair)unpleasant for the passe ngers, with all the smoke and no ise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and with in six mon ths, more tha n 25,000 people were using _____ 67— every day.Later, engin eers ___ 68 __ (ma nage) to con struct railways in a system of deep tunn els (隧道),whichbecame known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ________________ 69 _ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The cen tral London Railway was one of the most _____ 70 ___ (success) of thesenew lin es, and was ope ned in 1900. It had white-pa in ted tunn els and bright red carriages, and proved extremelypopular with the public.2016全国2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识另U )those of __ 41 (great)and less importanee. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leav ing the less importa nt things un til tomorrow 43 (be) ofte n acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lun ch. This will give you the con fide nee you n eed to get you through the after noon and go home feeli ng accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepp ing outside for 48 while, exercis ing, or dong someth ing you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you' be less likely _49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports —but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it ' a relief from daily stress rather tha n ano ther thi ng to worry about.2017全国1There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical com mun ity (医学界) 61 a method of fight ing heart disease, has hadsome uninten ded side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medicalcom munity was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very importa nt parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily fun cti ons. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, thefood tastes as if is miss ing someth ing. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food67 ___ (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat tha n theyn eed in their diet.Having eno ugh fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to sn ack(吃点心)betwee n meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be _______________ 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anythin g, it is possible tohave too much of both, _______ 70 is not good for the health.2016全国1Chen gdu has doze ns of new milli on aires, Asia 'biggest buildi ng, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pan das are its top 61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be in vited backstage at the no t-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I ______________________ 62_ ( allow ) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre cen tre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) give n to me at acere mony in London. But my connection with pan das goes back 64 _ my days on a TV show in the mid- 1980s, _____ 65_ I was the first Wester n TV reporter 66 ___ (permit) to film a special un it cari ng for pan das rescued from starvati on in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will in clude 67_(in troduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pan das at Chen gdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifen gxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-mo nth-old twin that had bee n rejected by ___________ 68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 一69一( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle- fed, _70 otheris with mum-she n ever suspects.2015全国1Yan gshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 6L (arrive) in Yangshuo just be fore dawn. But I di dn'care. A few hours 62 _, I ' been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.l ' skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64 ________________ a re pictured by artists in so many Chin ese _65 _____ (pa in ti ng). In stead, I d head straight for Yan gshuo. For those who fly to Guili n, it 'son ly an hour away _ 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-k nown city. Yangshuo _ 67 _______ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68_ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisornames Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ( regular) arran ges quick getaways here for people_70 _(live) in Shan ghai and Hong Kong.2014全国1Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the CuyahogaRiver n ear Clevela nd, Ohio. It ______ 61(be)imagi nable that it could be ever be clea ned up. The rive was so polluted that it ______ 2(actual) caught fire and burn ed. Now year late,this rive is one of _________ 63mostoutsta nding examples of environmen tal clea nup. But river was n 'tcha nged in a few days ___ 4even a few mon ths.It took years of work _______ 5(reduce) in dustrial polluti on and clea n the water. Fi nally, that hard workpaid off and now the water in the river is __________ 66(clea n) tha n ever.Maybe you are faci ng an impossible situati on. Maybe you have a habit _______ 67 is drivi ng your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or do n 'tknow how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situatio n, do n 'you want a quick fix and someth ing to cha nge immediately. While there are __________________ 68(amaze) stories of in sta nt tran sformati on, for most of us the _____ 69(cha nge)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like clea ning up a polluted river. Just be ________ (patie nee) 。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)英语试题第一卷(选择题,满分115分)分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the woman go first? A.To the school B.T o a friend’s house.C.To the post office.2.What do we know about Jessie? A.She likes long camping trips.B.She hasn’t gone camping for weeks.C.It takes her a long time to plan her camping.3.What’s the weather like this week?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.How much is a pound of potatoes now? A.Eighty cents.B.Thirty cents.C.Sixty cents.5.What do we know from the conversation? A.The woman will be about 10 minutes late.B.The woman will be at least 30 minutes late.C.The woman will get there in 30 minutes.分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2014年高考全国18份英语卷单选题分类汇编(附答案无解析)(全国18份英语卷的单选题共计200道; 全国新课标一、二卷,辽宁卷和广东卷四份卷无单选题,浙江卷有20道单选题,湖北卷、四川卷和山东卷3省卷各有10道单选题,其余10省卷均有15道单选题.)一、冠词1(2014江西卷)22. They chose Tom to be______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a2(2014陕西卷)19. ______ village where I was born has grown into ______ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a3(2014天津卷)8. Life the like ______ ocean; Only ______ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a4(2014浙江卷)2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; / C. a; a D. /; the5(2014重庆卷)6. I can’t tell you ______ way to the Wilson’s because we don’t have ______ Wilson here in the village.A. the; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /二、名词和主谓一致1(2014安徽卷)29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good______.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account2(2014福建卷)26. —Could you tell me the______ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick3(2014湖北卷)21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique4(2014湖北卷)22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution5(2014湖南卷)32. All we need______ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were6(2014江苏卷)27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ______ in last year's election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue7(2014天津卷)3.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ______ of pow er.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root8(2014浙江卷)6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises三、代词1(2014安徽卷)24.You can ask anyone for help. ______ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone2(2014山东卷)4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her3(2014福建卷) 21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in______, knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all4(2014江苏卷)34. Good families are much to all their members, but______ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing5(2014江西卷)32.—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—______. I’ll be in all day .A. AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6(2014全国大纲卷)28. I think Mrs. Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything7(2014陕西卷)21. I’d appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this8(2014四川卷)1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either9(2014浙江卷)3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. ThisD. one10(2014重庆卷)1. A smile costs ______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything四、形容词和副词1(2014安徽卷)33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ______,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise2(2014福建卷)24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) ______ way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient3(2014湖北卷)27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious4(2014湖北卷)28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild5(2014湖北卷) 29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her. A. dreadfully B. guiltily C. indirectly D. sharply6(2014江苏卷)28. The idea "happiness," ______, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair7(2014江苏卷)32. I can't meet you on Sunday. I'll be______ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise8(2014江西卷)23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it______.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead9(2014江西卷)25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ______, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand10(2014全国大纲卷)27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have ______ possible education.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best11(2014全国大纲卷)34. Henry was away from home for quite a bit of time and ______ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually12(2014全国大纲卷)35.— What did you do last weekend?— Nothing ______.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet13(2014浙江卷)4. Joe is proud and______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive14(2014浙江卷)13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______. A. blindly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully15(2014浙江卷)18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of a fact五、动词与动词短语1(2014安徽卷)26.Terry, please ______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through2(2014安徽卷)28.When the sports hero______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away3(2014安徽卷)34.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really______ the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted4(2014福建卷)25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be______ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled5(2014福建卷)33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can______ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of6(2014湖北卷)23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank7(2014湖北卷)24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised8(2014湖北卷)25. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along9(2014湖北卷)26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for10(2014江苏卷)25. Top graduates from universities are______ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated11(2014江苏卷)30.—Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I'll go right away and______.A. pay him back B. pay him off C. put him away D. put him off12(2014江苏卷)33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to______ the soul of Qu Y uan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall13(2014江西卷)27. Anyway , we’re here now ,so let’s ______ some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to14(2014江西卷)29. I don’t believe what you said , but if you can prove it , you may be able to ______ me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse15(2014全国大纲卷)31. Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with16(2014陕西卷)18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down17(2014天津卷)9. My parents always ______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay18(2014天津卷)13. The two countries are going to meet to ______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down19(2014浙江卷)7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause20(2014浙江卷)9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can ______ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict21(2014浙江卷)19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for a month?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to六、动词时态语态1(2014安徽卷)23.The twins, who______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2(2014山东卷)1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ______ .A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected3(2014山东卷)5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought4(2014北京卷)22.—Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill5(2014北京卷)31.—What time is it?— I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check6(2014北京卷)32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started7(2014福建卷)23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying8(2014湖南卷)28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we ______ to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try9(2014湖南卷)34. Whenever you______ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s poi nt of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy10(2014江苏卷)23.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media______ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered11(2014江西卷)24.—Tony , why are your eyes red ?—I ______ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting12(2014全国大纲卷)22. Unless extra money______, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found13(2014全国大纲卷)32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen14(2014陕西卷)22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ______.A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending15(2014四川卷)9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned16(2014天津卷)11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations______.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made17(2014浙江卷)11. Sofia looked around at all the faces; she had the impression that she ______ most of the guests before. A. has seen B. had seen C. saw D. would see18(2014重庆卷)4. You’d better write down her phone number before you ______ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget19(2014重庆卷)8. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ______ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came七、介词与介词短语1(2014安徽卷)31.What we expect from you is working hard______ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as2(2014北京卷)23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until3(2014福建卷)22. Our club is open to everyone ______ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of4(2014湖北卷)30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale5(2014江苏卷)24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay______.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion6(2014江西卷)33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ______ his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to7(2014全国大纲卷)29. September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in8(2014陕西卷)14. The Scottish girl ______ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with9(2014天津卷)6. ______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of10(2014浙江卷)10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the village without asking for anything______.A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11(2014浙江卷)12. Facing up to your problem ______ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather12(2014浙江卷)17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their o wn crying ______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. For13(2014重庆卷)7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______ the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off八、非谓语动词1(2014安徽卷)27.My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here. A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed2(2014安徽卷)32.While waiting for the opportunity to get______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote3(2014山东卷)6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said4(2014山东卷)9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs5(2014北京卷)25. Last night, there were millions of people ______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching6(2014北京卷)28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved7(2014北京卷)35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized8(2014福建卷)27. ______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. A. Spending B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend9(2014福建卷)30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying______. A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected10(2014湖南卷)21.Children,when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied11(2014湖南卷)23. ______ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood12(2014湖南卷)27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ______ at the night sky. A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having stared13(2014湖南卷)35. ______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness. A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing14(2014江苏卷)29. His lecture______, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given15(2014江西卷)26. When it comes to ______ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken16(2014江西卷)31. ______ nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent17(2014江西卷)34. He is thought ______ foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted18(2014全国大纲卷)23. Toady there are more airplanes ______ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying19(2014陕西卷)12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ______ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone20(2014陕西卷)20. ______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several timesA. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out21(2014四川卷)5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop22(2014四川卷)7. —I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea. ______ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding out C. Having found out23(2014天津卷)5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found24(2014天津卷)7. Clearly and thoughtfully______, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written25(2014浙江卷)14. Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed26(2014重庆卷)5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned27(2014重庆卷)11. Group activities will be organized after class ______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help九、情态动词和虚拟语气1(2014安徽卷)30.People are recycling many things which they______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown2(2014北京卷)27. ______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should3(2014北京卷)34. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be4(2014湖南卷)22. If Mr. Dewey ______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was5(2014湖南卷)25.—I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we______ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't6(2014江苏卷)31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ______ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could7(2014江西卷)30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest ______ become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8(2014全国大纲卷)30. Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can9(2014陕西卷)23. We would rather our daughter ______ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay10(2014陕西卷)25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ______ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could11(2014四川卷)6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should12(2014浙江卷)16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they ______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come13(2014重庆卷)3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not14(2014重庆卷)13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing十、定语从句1(2014安徽卷)22.The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which2(2014山东卷)10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why3(2014北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. Where4(2014福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities______ they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where5(2014湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. A. as B. why C. when D. where6(2014江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work______ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where7(2014江西卷)28. Among the many dangers______ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when8(2014陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the positionA. thatB. whichC. asD. what9(2014四川卷)4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it10 (2014天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them11(2014浙江卷) 5. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why12(2014重庆卷)9. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month ______ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what十一、名词性从句1(2014山东卷)7. It is difficult for us to imagine______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why2(2014北京卷)30. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why3(2014北京卷)33. Some people believe ______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however4(2014福建卷)34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing______ you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether5(2014湖南卷)24. As John Lennon once said,life is______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where6(2014江苏卷)26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am______ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who7(2014全国大纲卷)24. Exactly ______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how8(2014陕西卷)15. ______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What9(2014四川卷)2. Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where10(2014天津卷)14. I think ______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who11(2014浙江卷)8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ______ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether12(2014重庆卷)12. —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea ______ he did it; that’s one of his favorite university.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how十二、并列句和状语从句1(2014安徽卷)25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times______ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while2(2014山东卷)2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3(2014北京卷)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but4(2014北京卷)29. ______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case5(2014湖南卷)26. You will never gain success______ you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless6(2014江苏卷)21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ______ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless7(2014江西卷)35. It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game . A. that B. as C. which D. when8(2014陕西卷)24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since9(2014四川卷)8. I’ll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that10(2014天津卷)4. ______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once11(2014浙江卷)15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that12(2014重庆卷)14. H alf an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where十三、特殊句式(倒装,强调,祈使与省略)1(2014北京卷)24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing2(2014福建卷)28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ______, reaching 30C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so3(2014福建卷)29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A. where B. why C. that D. what4(2014福建卷) 32. ______ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. A. Were there B. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been5(2014湖南卷)29. Only when you can find peace in your heart ______ good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep6(2014湖南卷)30. ______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it.A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made7(2014湖南卷)33. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who8(2014全国大纲卷)26. ______ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do9(2014全国大纲卷)33. ______ me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called10(2014陕西卷)17. No sooner ______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has11(2014四川卷)3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that。