【托福写作批改】托福独立写作高分范例-教师工资发放标准
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托福写作改革后评分标准
托福写作改革后的评分标准主要包括以下几个方面:
1. 组织结构,评分标准强调文章的逻辑结构和组织能力。
考生需要清晰地表达自己的观点,并且在文章中合理地展开论述,确保文章结构清晰、连贯。
2. 内容发展,评分标准注重考生对于所选择话题的深入发展和论证。
考生需要能够充分展开自己的论点,提供有力的论据和例子来支持自己的观点,同时能够对反方观点进行合理的反驳。
3. 语言运用,评分标准要求考生在表达自己观点的同时,使用准确、丰富的词汇和句式结构。
考生需要展现出对于语言的灵活运用和准确表达能力。
4. 语法和拼写,评分标准关注考生在文章中的语法结构和拼写能力。
考生需要避免语法错误和拼写错误,确保文章的语言表达准确无误。
总的来说,托福写作改革后的评分标准更加注重考生对于所选
话题的深入思考和论述能力,同时也更加重视语言运用的准确性和丰富性。
考生在备考时需要注重提高自己的逻辑思维能力、语言表达能力和语法拼写能力。
托福高分范文:教师的工资至少和律师等一样高吗?托福写作题目Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should be paidat least as much as lawyers, doctors, and business leaders are paid.托福写作模板The salary level of the teaching staff has been a majorconcern by the society in recent years. Admittedly, teachers'pay is lower compared with some other professions. Thus,with the purpose of improving such an unfair situation,some people advocate that teachers should be paid at leastthe same as lawyers, doctors and business leaders. From mystandpoint, I support the idea of raising the overall pay levelof the teachers.However, the measuring standard could beflexible.To begin with, being the devoted contributors to socialdevelopment, teachers deserve ample pays. Fromthe bottomof people's hearts, they are forever cherishing the mostsincere gratitude toward their beloved teachers. Ever sincethe very first day they entered school, they have begun toenrich their mind by following the enlightening steps of theirteachers. Dating back to the distant Warring States Periodof China, people had already believed in the famous sayingthat a tutor for a day is a father for a lifetime. Indeed, in noway could an individual accomplish success without histeachers. There is enough evidence to indicate that therealization of one's personal values owes much to those whohave sacrificed far more than what they have been rewarded.With the progress of society, the significant role teachersare playing can no longer be underestimated. But for theirtremendous contributions, lawyers, doctors and businessleaders could have never become wealthy and useful.Therefore, it has approached the time to promote theirsalaries to a higher level.However, each profession should have its own criteriaof salary standard. The paying volumes also differ amongdifferent fields. It is absolutely unnecessary for all of them toadopt a uniform paying measure. Even within the sameoccupational domain, methods of payments might be variedamong individuals. To further illustrate, a lawyer could bepaid according to his reputation. If he has won many vitalcases, he should earn more than those who are not asfamous. Some other lawyers might be paid according to thelevel of their qualifications, including law-relatedcertificates, degrees of education or professional ranks andtitles. For example, a person who graduated from HarvardUniversity should earn more than an average lawyer. Thesame is true with the medicine field. As for business leaders,they are often stock holders who could earn a larger fortunethan others. They can also receive their salaries on the basisof the profits their projects have made. Needless to say, it isimpossible to pay the teachers as much as Bill Gates is paid.Similarly, a more flexible and scientific salary systemshould be built to ensure that all teachers could be fairlypaid. For example, teachers could be paid according to howwell their students perform, either in exams or in varied kindsof competitions. Those whose students gain higher marks orreceive more awards could be rewarded with a salarypromotion. In addition, if a teacher has successfullycompleted many major projects and research tasks, he alsodeserves a higher pay.Apparently, in order to create a healthier and moreharmonious atmosphere, decision-makers of all professionsshould adopt immediate measures to renovate their payingsystems. As for the education field, the demand for betterpayment to the teachers has been on the rise. Therefore,instead of confining to the outdated and unfair payingstandard, school authorities carry the responsibility toimprove the current situation.托福写作中文翻译与注释中文翻译:近年来,教育工作者的工资水平已成为社会的重点关注。
托福写作高分120 中的综合写作题目Marco PoloThe reading passage says that Marco Polo, a V enetian trader and explorer, had traveled to China. The lecturer states her positive opinions in three ways against the naysayers:Firstly, according to the lecturer, the fact that Marco Polo did not mention any Chinese or Mongolian place-names in his books does not necessarily mean that he did not travel to China at all. It was impossible that Marco had borrowed place-names from Persian, which was a common trade language during his period.Secondly, Marco spent most of his time in northern China while the love for tea was only common in southern China 或in the south of China during his period. So it was understandable that Marco did not mention such cultural practice in his books.Finally, there are other explanations, besides that Marco was never appointed in the Chinese court; also we could not find original records in the materials of Chinese or Mongols. It was possible that Marco was referred to different names in those records, which was common in ancient Chinese records. Or the records could be simply missing.In conclusion, the lecturer states his disagreement with the opinion that Marco Polo had never traveled to China.参考分数:24分文章的框架清晰,结构合理,能够抓住材料的主要观点并对其加以阐述,但语句的表达还是有点生疏,不够娴熟。
托福toefl独立作文写作方法和模板整理toefl独立写作模板整理-个人整理1. toefl独立写作的基本要求是什么?独立写作在toefl中,位于最后一项考试内容,在综合写作之后。
要求考生在30分钟内就某一问题或者观点给出自己的想法和选择等,最少不少于300words(但是写到400字左右才有把握取得较好的分数)。
2. 独立写作框架是什么?从目前的整理的内容和在网上看到的内容来看,框架基本可以分为总-分-总的格式,基本分为5大段。
第一段:开头第二段:支持段落1第三段:支持段落2,如果还有其他观点,可以继续另起段落,写支持段落3第四段:让步段落+重申自己坚持的观点第五段:结尾、结论3. 独立写作的题型有哪些?从写作的基本内容来看,独立写作的题型基本可以归纳为两种。
一种是观点选择类,一种是比较对比类。
这两者可以转换。
观点选择类。
属于非强制比较的题型,即题目中并不要求考生对题目中的观点进行比较,但是也不禁止。
观点选择类的题型基本是给出两个对立的观点(如:你是否认为受过教育的人比没有受过教育的人更有可能成功?),或者一个观点的两个方面,要求你支持其中的一个观点或者方面。
比较对比类。
属于强制比较的题型。
即题目中明确要求进行观点比较。
比较对比类题型基本是给出两个观点或者一个观点的两个方面,然后要求考生就这两个观点或者一个观点的两个方面进行比较,并且要给出自己的观点和偏好。
二者的转化。
两种题型可以互相转化,但是为了更多的写字、凑字数,一般将“比较对比类”题型作为主要的题型,“观点选择类”题型转化为“比较对比类”来写。
即:若题目要求考生选择a观点或者b观点的时候,我们就可以说选择a,然后写a的两个优点,然后说b的一个优点,然后说a比b更好。
为什么说“比较对比类”更容易凑字数呢?很好理解,比较对比类的题型,我们不得不对两个观点都进行论述,理论上讲字数要多一些的,而“观点选择类”很容易就其中一个观点来写,假如一不小心考生没有那么多的想法,就很难凑够字数了。
2024托福独立写作范文一、托福独立写作的通用思路。
1. 开头。
可以用一个有趣的小故事或者一个惊人的事实来引入话题。
例如,如果话题是关于“是否应该在学校里增加艺术课程”,你可以这样开头:“你知道吗?有个学校曾经做过一个疯狂的实验,他们把所有的艺术课程都取消了,结果呢?整个学校就像失去了色彩的世界,学生们每天都过得超级枯燥。
”然后明确表达自己的观点,比如“在我看来,学校绝对应该增加艺术课程。
”2. 主体段落。
每个主体段落都要有一个中心论点。
例如,对于增加艺术课程这个话题,一个主体段落的中心论点可以是“艺术课程能够激发学生的创造力”。
接着给出具体的例子来支持这个论点。
“就像我的朋友小明,他以前在数学和科学课上总是表现平平,但是自从学校开设了绘画课,他在绘画的过程中学会了从不同的角度看问题。
有一次在数学几何题上,他就用了绘画中对形状的理解方式,轻松地解出了难题。
这就说明艺术课程能给学生带来全新的思维方式,激发他们在其他学科上的创造力。
”可以有两到三个主体段落,每个段落从不同的角度来论证自己的观点。
3. 结尾。
简单总结自己的观点。
“所以说,学校增加艺术课程是非常有必要的,这对学生的全面发展有着不可忽视的作用。
”还可以再升华一下主题,“艺术就像生活中的魔法,它能让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩,也能让学生们成为更有想象力和创造力的人,去创造一个更美好的世界。
”二、托福独立写作的技巧。
1. 语言表达。
不要使用过于复杂、生僻的单词,但是要保证用词准确。
用“big”不如用“enormous”或者“huge”更能体现词汇量。
多使用连接词,像“firstly”“secondly”“in addition”“moreover”“however”等,这样可以让文章的逻辑更清晰。
2. 避免语法错误。
在写作过程中要注意主谓一致、时态一致等基本语法规则。
写完后可以快速检查一下。
3. 针对题目要求。
一定要仔细阅读题目,确保自己的文章是紧扣题目要求来写的。
托福作文写作范文详解题目:The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981, 1991 and 2001.内容要点因为三个饼图每个版块所描述的对象是一样的,最重要的变化在于每年每个项目所占的百分比,因此三年间每个项目所占百分比的变化是写作重点。
教师工资所占比例最大,保险所占比例最小,应重点提出,其余的项目也要进行适当比较,特别是三年中百分比变化比较大的项目需要注意。
The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981, 1991 and 2001.(首段概括全表格内容,点明描述对象和具体年份)In all three years, teachers’salaries always had the largest proportion, rising to 50% in 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001. In contrast, insurance constantly occupied the smallest percentage, although it increased from 2% to 8%. In addition, other workers’salaries kept decreasing from 28% in 1981 to only 15% in 2001.(首先提出占比最大的项目是教师工资,之后比较提出占比例最小的项目是保险,最后分析三年内百分比变化最大的项目-员工工资)Spending on resources had increased to 20% in 1991 before dropping to only 9% by the end of the period. By contrast, the cost of furniture and equipment experienced an opposite trend, decreasing to only 5% in 1991, but rising sharply to 23% of total school budget in 2001.(分析资源消费和家具设备消费的比例变化:前者三年内变化趋势是先升后降,而后者是先降后生,对这种变化进行一定的描述和对比)All in all, it is clear to see that most of the school expenditure is spent on teachers’salaries, and the proportion of insurance could be seen an upward trend. However, less and less cost is spent on other workers’salaries.(全文总结,重申所有重点内容)满分要素剖析:语言表达本文有很多表示变化趋势的短语,除了increase, decrease这些学生最常用的,还有rise to, experience a…trend, rise to等。
托福独立写作评分标准在托福考试中,独立写作是考生们需要面对的一个重要环节。
而对于评分标准,考生们也需要了解清楚,这样才能更好地备考并提高自己的写作水平。
下面将详细介绍托福独立写作的评分标准,希望能帮助考生们更好地应对考试。
首先,托福独立写作的评分标准主要包括内容发展、结构和语言使用三个方面。
在内容发展方面,评分标准主要考察考生是否能够清晰地表达自己的观点,并且能够提供具体的论据和例子来支持自己的观点。
此外,考生的观点是否明确,是否能够对所给的话题进行深入思考也是评分的重点。
在结构方面,评分标准主要考察文章的组织结构是否合理,是否有清晰的开头、中间和结尾,以及段落之间是否有逻辑连接。
最后,在语言使用方面,评分标准主要考察考生的词汇和语法使用是否准确,是否能够流畅地表达自己的观点,以及是否能够使用多样的句式和连接词来丰富文章的表达。
总体来说,托福独立写作的评分标准主要考察考生的逻辑思维能力、语言表达能力和写作组织能力。
因此,考生们在备考时需要注重提高自己的写作素养,不仅要有清晰的观点和论据,还需要有良好的文章结构和流畅的语言表达。
在内容发展方面,考生们需要在写作中清晰地表达自己的观点,并提供具体的例子和论据来支持观点。
同时,要能够深入思考所给的话题,不仅要表达自己的观点,还需要对观点进行充分的解释和论证,使得文章内容更加丰富和有说服力。
在结构方面,考生们需要注意文章的组织结构是否合理,是否有清晰的开头、中间和结尾。
同时,段落之间的逻辑连接也是评分的重点,考生们需要通过合理的过渡句和连接词来确保文章的连贯性和一致性。
在语言使用方面,考生们需要注意词汇和语法的准确性,流畅地表达自己的观点。
同时,要尽量使用多样的句式和连接词来丰富文章的表达,使得文章更加生动和有吸引力。
综上所述,托福独立写作的评分标准主要包括内容发展、结构和语言使用三个方面。
考生们在备考时需要注重提高自己的写作素养,不仅要有清晰的观点和论据,还需要有良好的文章结构和流畅的语言表达。
托福考试写作模板及评分标准托福写作备考考生们可以适当的准备些模版,对于提升托福写作有帮助。
下面就是店铺给大家整理的托福考试写作模板,希望对你有用!托福考试写作模板1、Agree/DisagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a ...But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that...Explain...Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that...What is more, some students are interested in...In a word, ...2、Agree/DisagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ..., but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that... MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that...Examples...But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more... Examples...General speaking ... Recognizing the fact that ...should drive us to conclude that...3、Agree/DisagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ... But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ... My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ...without reservation since ...Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that...In a word, ... Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...托福写作到底是如何评分托福写作会根据我们文章给出0-5分的原始分,再按照以下的对照表对应成为我们满分30分的分数。
托福写作高分技巧推荐独立作文三大评分标准详解在考试过程中,托福写作想要得到高分,首先就要从托福作文题目入手,深入挖掘题目深意。
列举正确论点、举例论证、扩充主题思想等是必不可少的。
今天小编就给大家推荐一些托福写作技巧,希望对同学们的写作有所帮助。
托福写作高分技巧推荐一、托福写作的立意拿到托福作文题目时,不要着急下笔。
首先应该进入破题与立意结合的阶段。
充分的破题所积累的大量思维方向给我们以信心,要做的只有一项遴选工序了。
而这选并不是闭上眼睛随手挑,而要符合以下条件:1.要与论题相匹配论题问的如果是提高生活质量与否,一些无关紧要的改变就应该弃之不用,比如烹调时间缩短这一项改变,是事实,且未对生活质量有直接明显影响,就应该避免用作主要论点。
2.要能言之有物这是再功利不过的一条标准。
比如我自己提到了食物准备时间缩短能让人性情改变,破题时觉得不无可能,真落笔时却不知道由何说起,如果选了这一条为一个主要论点,结果是我说了一句话就走人,那还不如选个能下笔,能展示语言功底,也能显示思维缜密的写作方向。
3.选择的无论是2个还是3个论点,一定要有内在联系这其实是整个立意阶段的重头。
之后要立意,就是要明白自己表达的对象是什么,明确立场。
然后站在这个立场上,挑选支持自己的论点。
二、托福写作中需排除异己托福写作技巧的第二点,便是比较遗留的可能性论点,选取能言之有物且不交叉的项目,作为主要论点了。
在挑选论点,寻找言之有物这个“物”的时候,一定要注意避免层面的交叉,而这个层面,也要从托福写作题目中来:如果题目问的是对生活质量的影响,这些选择的层面一定和生活质量有关。
生活质量又有什么层面呢?身体健康是一层,心理健康是一层,这两者合并在一起,是人类健康生活的基本要求,而物质享受是在基本要求上的锦上添花,又可以算一层,三层不交叉的层面就找到了。
以此为依据,再回头找匹配的论点,事半功倍。
此处也需要注意,破题时给出的方向只是方向,不是成熟的论点。
托福独立综合写作模板经典高分托福考试是许多国际学生的梦想,而其中独立综合写作是其中的必修项目。
它考察了考生的阐述和批判思维能力,是考试中最复杂和重要的部分之一。
今天,我们将为大家分享一个独立综合写作模板,希望能够帮助考生们在考试中取得更高的成绩。
一、题目阐述首先,我们需要清楚地阐述题目,在介绍我们的立场和观点之前需要全面理解题目内容。
在此,我们可以采用以下结构:1.题目背景:提供题目的背景信息和相关背景,以确保考生对题目有基本的理解。
2.题目要求:解释题目的要求和期望,以确保考生对要求有充分的理解。
二、立场表达接下来,我们需要表达自己的立场。
因为独立综合写作的主旨是阐述你的观点,所以这一步骤非常重要。
我们可以采用以下这种结构:1.自己的立场:指出你倾向于或支持的观点,提供相关的信息和证据来支持自己的观点。
例如:In my opinion, I support the view that...(我支持……的观点),因为...(原因一)和(原因二)提供了证据和支持。
2.其他立场:列出其他的观点,并讨论它们的优缺点。
例如:However, some people argue that...(然而,有些人认为......),他们点出(优点)和(缺点)。
三、意义解释在这一步,我们需要解释为什么自己的立场是最优的,因为这样的解释可以帮助阐述立场的重要性和优越性。
我们可以尝试采用以下结构:1. 解释自己的立场:解释自己为何支持这个观点,并提供相关的事实和数据来支持自己的观点。
例如:From my perspective, ...(我的观点),这是因为...(解释原因)。
最近的研究显示,(某数据证明)。
2. 解释其他立场:同样地解释其他已确定的立场,并解释自己的观点为什么比它们更为优越。
例如:However, the argument in favor of...(支持某种立场) seems to lack credibility. (然而,支持某种立场的观点似乎缺乏可信度)。
【托福写作批改】托福独立写作高分范例-教师工资发放标准
对于托福备考来说,想要提升自己的成绩充分的备考时间和方法是比不可少的。
而对于中国考生而言,在托福写作中,所缺少的并是词汇量和句型掌握,而更多的是逻辑思维的运用和展开。
那么,相信在以下一些满分范例的阅读中就会为大家带来不少的备考灵感。
托福IBT高分作文:
Should teachers be paid according to how much their students learn?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should be paid according to how much their students learn. Give specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福IBT高分作文分析:
不能同意。
乍看起来(at the first
glance)很有道理。
问题在于:教育不是商品。
如何保证能够确切地衡量学生究竟学到了多少?学生学到多少,并不是老师一个人的事情,还要看学生自身的素质(quality);能力(capacity)等等。
如果采取了这样的方式,就会出现老师迎合(cater to/ pander to/ play up to students’taste)学生而不是引导(guide; lead)学生,违背了教育的原则。
托福IBT高分作文范文:教师工资发放标准
People usually believe that teachers have the most important job in all of society. They raise our children to be forward-thinking, bright individuals.
They ensure that children get along with each other, and learn to work together as a team. As such, being a teacher typically means a stable paycheck. However, when some people propose that teachers should be paid according to how much their students learn, I can hardly agree.
First of all, students may not be interested in learning. When students are
not interested in learning, the teacher can hardly be held responsible. The
teacher can grade them harshly, keep them in after class, and discipline them severely, but the students will still not learn if they do not want to. If the teacher is trying his/her best to teach the students, and the information is presented clearly and succinctly, he/she can do no better job.
Moreover, there is a limit on how much a child can learn. If a teacher was to be paid according to how much his/her students learned, there would be a certain point where he/she could teach them no more. I remember when I was in high school, there would be moments in the year when I didn’t think I could fit any
more information into my head. This was not my teacher’s fault, and the point is
that I just was not absorbing the material. I think many teachers would find this problem if they were paid by how much their students learnt.
Most importantly, teachers should not be paid according to how much their students learn because some of the lessons that a student learns cannot be measured by a test. We cannot simply give children a test to discover how much
they have learnt in a class. Tests rarely measure one’s social skills, one’s
ability to communicate, or one’s ability to integrate successfully into the world. However, it is the teachers who help students to manifest these
qualities.。