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2018年人教新目标版初三英语Unit12单元检测试卷及答案

2018年人教新目标版初三英语Unit12单元检测试卷及答案
2018年人教新目标版初三英语Unit12单元检测试卷及答案

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元检测卷

听力部分

I.听句子,选择该句的最佳答语。

( )1.A.He is in Class 2,Grade 1.B.He was late for school.C.He is a good student.

( )2.A.She was exhausted.B.Her alarm clock didn’t go off.C.She ran fast to school.

( )3.A.Only three.B.Yes,I had.C.No,I didn’t.( )4.A.People need more salt.B.Sorry,I don’t know.C.The salt was sold out.

( )5.A.The story was a hoax.B.The rice was from Italy.C.There wouldn’t be any spaghetti.

Ⅱ.听以下五段对话和问题,选择正确答案。

( )6.A.At half past six. B.At seven forty.C.At eight twenty.( )7.A.The day before yesterday.B.Yesterday morning.

C.This morning.

( )8.A.She took a shower.B.She watched the football match.C.She had a piano 1esson.

( )9.A.Her bike broke down.B.She had her bike repaired.C.She had to repair her bike.

( )10.A.At home.B.Near a shop.C.At a net bar.Ⅲ.听短文填空,每空一词。

11.Mike woke up at o’clock this mornin g.

12.Mike had to go to school by this morning.

13.When Mike got to school,the class had begun.

14.Mike left his book at home this morning.

15.Mike didn’t take any with him.

笔试部分

Ⅳ.单项选择。

( )1.He said he had spaghetti with his father on his birthday.A.a B.an C.the D./

( )2.Children like because they can play jokes on anyone.A.Children’s Day B.Child’s Day

C.Childrens’Day D.Children Day

( )3.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.,no one was hurt.

A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Easily D.Sadly

( )4.It is good for you to read .

A.so many books as you can B.as many books as you can

C.so much book as you could D.as much book as you could

( )5.All the skirts .They very well.

A.sold out;are sold B.sell out;have sold

C.have been sold out;sell D.have sold out;sell

( )6.I saw Li Lei yesterday.We hadn’t seen each other I left Beijing.A.after B.before C.since D.until

( )7.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie for ten minutes.A.has been on B.had been on C.had stopped D.had begun ( )8.--How happy the grandparents are!

--Yes,they for fifty years.

A.have been married B.have married

C.have got married D.married

( )9.--Loo k at the sign!It says“No Smokin g”.

--Oh,sorry.I it.

A.don't see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see ( )10.--Can you come and play football with me?

-- .I have a lot of homework to do.

A.Excuse me B.I’d like to C.I’m afraid not D.It’s a pleasure

V.完形填空。

“Can I see my baby?’’asked the new happy mother.

Unluckily,she found her baby had been 1 without ears when it was in her arms.

Time proved that the baby’s 2 was perfect.He got on well

with his classmates.But one day,he rushed home and said to his

mother 3 tears in his eyes.“A big boy 4 hie a freak(怪胎).”

As the boy 5 ,he developed a talent for art and music.

The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor.“Could

anything 6

done?”He asked the doctor.

“I believe I could graft(移植)a pair of outer ears 7 you could get them,”the doctor said.

However,two years 8 ,nobody wanted to offer the young man ears.Then one day the father said,“Son,9 will offer his ears to you.But it’s a secret.”The operation was a great 10 .

Time kept the secret,but the day did come…The young man stood with his father 11 his mother’s body.Slowly,the father held out a hand and raised the thick,brown hair.12 ,the son found his mother had no outer ears.

“Mother said she was glad she13 let her long hair be cut,”the father said gently·“and nobody ever thought Mother 14 beautiful,did they?’’

Real 15 lies not in what is done and known,but in what is done but not known.

( )1.A.active B.dead C.born D.awake

( )2.A.speaking B.hearing C.writing D.reading

( )3.A.of B.in C.around D.with

( )4.A.called B.asked C.said D.told

( )5.A.looked up B.grew up C.brought up D.caught up ( )6.A.is B.was C.are D.be

( )7.A.if B.until C.unless D.because ( )8.A.went down B.got over C.went by D.arrived ( )9.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone ( )1 0.A.succeed B.successful C.success D.failure ( )11.A.between B.besides C.towards D.beside ( )12. A.With interest B.To his surprise C.In silence D.With anger ( )13.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes ( )14. A. less B.more C.most D.least ( )15. A.idea B.friendship C.thought D.love

VI.阅读理解。

Zhang Ming.a college graduate from Shandon9,created a 9-page“WeChat guide”(微信揉作指雨)tor 1 rents.With drawings and simple words,the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages,take picture and make video calls.“My parents are getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use:technology,”Zhang said.

Zhang’s experience is common nowadays.In the world,40%of parents learn about new technology,

including computers。mobile Internet and social media(社交媒体),from their children,according to a from the International Communication Association.Parents teach their kids almost everything when they are young.Now for the first time.the teachers become the students and the students become the teachers.

The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology,according to Zhouxiaohong,a professor from Nanjing University.Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children mote ways to get information.So,it's possible that children know more than their parents do days.According to the China Internet Network Information Center,in China,56.7%of Internet users and 67.2%of social media users are under the age of 30.Young people usually act as a link between their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies,parents can connect to the new world by

themselves.

In Zhang Ming’s eyes,teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents.“People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep our parents out?”said Zh ang.

( )1.From the first paragraph we learn that“We Chat guide”.A.is created by Zhang Ming’s parents

B.has 19 pages

C.explains how to send messages,take pictures and make video calls

D.has only pictures in it

( )2.What does the underlined word“they”refer to?

A.Parents.B.Kids.C.Teachers. D.Students.

( )3.According to the Passage,of social media users are under the age of 30.A.40%B.56.7%C.67.2%D.80%

( )4.What does t he underlined word“link”mean?

A.权利B.典范C.素材D.纽带

( )5.From the passage we can infer(推断)that .

A.most parents learn about new technology all over the world

B.young people can be their parents’teachers in the age of new technology

C.Zhang Ming created“WeChat guide”in order to become famous

D.old people needn’t learn new technology

VII.词语考查。

(A根据汉语提示,完成句中所缺单词。

1.There is a busy (市场)near here.

2.They are lucky to be (活着的)in the bad accident.

3.What a (傻瓜)I am to believe he is a good man.

4.--Would you like some (奶油)in your coffee?

--Yes,please.

5.My parents are going to meet my uncle at the (机场)tomorrow.

(B)根据句意,选择适当的短语完成句子。注意形式的变化。

6.I don’t know Mrs.Brown,but I her before.

7.Mr.Zhang his coat and scarf,and then he went out quickly.

8.The little boy a small room with all windows covered with black cloth.9.When I my classmates,I heard a loud noise from the dining room.10.Sam until after midnight.So he couldn’t get up on time.

Ⅷ.用栝号中所给词的适当形式完成短文。

Brian was not good at public speaking.One day,he 1.(invite)to make a speech at a church.His 2.(young)sister,Ann,knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down.“Don’t worry.Everything3. (be)fine.,’When the day came,Brian’s car had an accident on the way to the church.Luckily,he was not badly hurt and 4.(arrive)at the church on time.It was his turn.By the time he stood up,his coat 5.(become)tangled with his chair.After a few minutes,he finally began his speech.But he was so nervous that he dropped his book.Many people thought he would run,but he 6.(go)on.

Suddenly,people saw something unusual 7.(run)down from his nose,blood!He stopped8.(speak)when he saw the blood.But he still tried 9.(finish)his speech.Then Ann handed him her handkerchief and gave him a smile.

In the end,Brian finished his talk with more confidence.He said that he 10.(never succeed)like that before.Now Brian is not a shy boy any more.Ⅸ.按要求改写句子,每空一词。

1.The meeting began at 8:00.We arrived at 8:10.(合并为一句) The meeting for ten minutes when we arrived at 8:10.2.The man wanted to know.What has the boy done?(合并为一句)

The man wanted to know,done.3.By the time I arrived,Tom had finished doing the work.(对画线部分提问) What Tom by the time you arrived?

4.It’s reported that the medical team is going to start.(同义句改写)

I t’s reported that the medical team is start.

5.I had finished my homework before my mother came in.(改为否定句)

I my homework before my mother came in.

X.书面表达。

假如你是王昆,你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日“春节”非常感兴趣,请你以“My Favorite Festival”为题,写一封E-mail。

1.要点包括:节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等。

2.词数要求1100词芹右。

3.提示:the Spring Festival,traditional,get together,clean up,be dressed in...Subject:My Favorite Festival

From:Wang Kun

Dear Tom,

参考答案

听力材料

I.听句子,选择该句的最佳答语。

1. What happened to Jim this morning?

2.What did Sally do after she got up late?

3.How many pieces of bread did you have for breakfast?

4. Who announced that there would be no more salt?

5.Why did you buy so much spaghetti,Mom?

Ⅱ.听以下五段对话和问题.选择正确答案。

6.W:Did you get up at six thirty this morning?

M:No.I overslept.I didn’t get u p until twenty to eight.

Q:What time did the boy get up this morning?

7.M:Tina,did yo kl come to Beijing with your parents?

W:Yes.We came here the day before yesterday,hut my parents left for Shanghai this morning.

Q:When did Tina’s parents leave for Shanghai?

8.W:Did you watch the football match on TV yesterday?

M:Oh,no.After I took a shower,it was over.What about you,Kathy'?

W:Me,neither.Because I had to have my piano lesson.

Q:What did Kathy do yesterday?

9.M:Morn,why did you walk back?What happened to your bike?

W:Oh,it broke down on my way home.

M:You can have it repaired.

Q:Why did the mother walk back home?

10.W:Hi.Mr.Green.Why are there so many people in the shop?

M:They are waiting to buy salt.It is said that there will be no salt.

W:It’s Just a hoax.You can find the information on the Internet.

M:Really?I’ll surf the Internet as soon as I get home.

Q:Where are they talking'?

Ⅲ.听短文填空.每空一词。

Dear Sam.

I had a bad morning today.First of all.my alarm clock didn’t go off.When I woke up,it was 8 o’clock.Then.I ate breakfast quickly.Next,when I got to the bus

stop.I found that the bus had just left.So I had to rush to the subway station.However,by the time I got to school.the second class had begun.After saying sorry to the teacher,I got into the classroom.Suddenly,as soon as I sat down on my seat,I realized that I had left my English book at home.What’s worse.when I wanted to have lunch.I found no money on me.

Yours,

Mike

参考答案

I.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C

II.6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B

Ⅲ.11.8/eight 12.subway 13.second 14.English 15.money Ⅳ.l.D点拨:spaghetti意为“意大利面”,为不可数名词。

2.A点拨:“儿童节”表示为Children’s Day。

3.A点拨:句意:昨天晚上.阳光购物广场的大火是由孩子们玩火柴引起的,

幸好,没有人受伤。南句中的“没有人受伤”知.应填“幸运地”。故选A。

4.B点拨:tin...as someone can“某人尽可能……”。books为可数名词的复数形式。用many修饰。

5.C点拨:sell Out“售完”,根据句意.用现在完成时的被动语态;sell作“销售”辨时为不及物动词.故答案为C。

6.C点拨:自从离开北京就相互没见过面。since“自从……”.符合句意要求。

7.B点拨:句意:当我到电影院的时候.电影已经放映10分钟了。by后加过去时间.常与过去完成时连用。start“开始”.是短暂性动词.不能与一段时问连用.应该转换为延续性动词be on。故选B。

8.A点拨:根据答语中的for fifty years可知用现在完成时,排除D项;动阐marry与动词短语get married均表示非延续性概念,不能与表示时间段的\ 状语连用,故排除B与C两项。与表示时间段的状语连用时用be married 的形式,故选A。

9.D点拨:根据句意可知是刚才没看见.应用过去时态。放选D。

10.C点拨:由I have a lot of homework to do.可推断.这里表示的是“不能去”,所以用I’m afraid not填写。

V.本文主要讲述了一个感人的故事。一个孩子出生时没有耳朵,同学们都讥笑他.后来.他妈妈把自己的耳朵移植给了他。即使妈妈没有了耳廓,她也是漂亮的。

1.C点拨:active积极的;dead死的;born天生的;awake醒来。由上文Can I see my baby可知孩子刚出生时没有耳朵。故选C。

2.B点拨:speaking说话;hearing听力;writing写;reading读。由上文可知孩子没有耳朵.及下文他和同学们相处得好,可推知孩子的听力是完美的。故选B。

3.D点拨:with表示“带有”的意思.with tears in his eyes意为“眼里含着眼泪”。

故选D。

4.A点拨:由上文可知这个孩子没有耳朵.所以这个男孩把他叫作怪胎。故选A。5.B点拨:由本句中他培养r在艺术和音乐方面的才能.可知是随着年龄的增长。故选B。

6.D点拨:情态动词could后面要用动词原形。故选D。

7.A点拨:南语境可知,所填写词引导的句子表条件.即“如果能得到外耳廓”.故选A。

8.C点拨:然而.两年过去了.没有人想为年轻人提供耳朵.went down沿着;

got over克服;went by(时间)逝去;arrived到达。故选C。

9.B点拨:由句意可知某个人将为你提供耳朵。敞选B。

10.C点拨:a great后要加名词形式。排除A和B项。由上下文可知,手术很成功,排除D。故选C。

11.D点拨:南下文父亲伸出手撩起浓密的棕色头发.可知他们在母亲的旁边。

故选D。

12.B点拨:根据常识.当年轻人发现自己妈妈没有耳廓酬,一定感到吃惊。故选B。

13.C点拨:年轻人一直不知道自己的妈妈没有耳廓.所以说他的妈妈从来没有剪捧长发。故选C。

14.A点拨:由语境可知此处指不够漂亮.less beautiful意为“不够漂亮”。故选A。15.D点拨:整篇文章就是讲了母亲对自己孩子的爱。文章最后这句点明了主题。

故选D。

Ⅵ.本文是说明文。山东男孩张明为父母画了一份图文并茂的“微信操作指南”.教父母如何使用新科技。现在的年轻一代生活在科技高速发展时期.比父母知道得多.因此.孩子可以教父母如何使用高科技产品,这就是信息时代孩子对父母的文化反哺现象。

1.C点拨:由句子With drawings and simple words,the step by step guide explains how to send messages.take pictures and make video calls.可知I,张明制作的“微信操作指南”是用来教自己的父母如何发信息、照相和打视频电话的。故选C。2.B点拨:根据第二段最后两句可知,小时候父母教孩子知汉.是孩子的老师,长大后孩子教父母高科技方面的知识,变成了父母的老师。由此可推断.此处的they指的就是“孩子”。故选B。

3.C点拨:根据第四段第一句话可知.67.2%的社交媒体用户都是30岁以下的年轻人。故选C。

4.D点拨:南句子Young people usually act as a link between their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies,parents can connect to the new by themselves.可知.当年轻人教会了父母新科技后,父母就可以与新世界联系.这说明年轻人扮演了家庭和新环境之间的“纽带”角色。

故选D。

5.B 点拨:通读全文可判断,在新科技时代.孩子教父母高科技方面的知识,可以变成父母的老师,故选B。

VII.(A) 1.market 2.alive 3.fool 4.cream 5.airport

(B) 6.have heard about 7.put on 8.Was led to 9.was waiting in line with

10.stayed up

VIII.Brian不善于在公共场合讲话。一次他应邀去教堂演讲。他在去教堂的路上发生了小事故,在演讲过程中鼻子还流了血。但他在妹妹Ann的鼓励和和帮助下,成功地完成了演讲。

1.was invited 点拨:句子主语为谓语动词的承受者,故用被动。又是发生在过去的事,用一般过去时的被动语态。

2.younger 点拨:两者比较时用形容词或副同的比较级。

3.will be/is going to be点拨:根据句意,这里用一般将来时填写。

4.arrived 点拨:根据上下文可知.这里用一般过去时。

5.had become点拨:由句中的by the time从句可判断,这里用过去完成时。

6.went 点拨:由上下文内容可知,这里用一般过去时。

7.running 点拨:see sth./sb.doing sth.“看见某物/某人正在做某事”。为固定用法。

8.speaking 点拨:stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事”,符合句意要求。

9.to finish 点拨:try tn do sth.“尽力做某事”,为固定用法。

10.had never succeeded点拨:动词succeed发生在said以前,表过去的过去,用过去完成时。

IX.1.had been on 2.what the boy had 3.had;done 4.about to

5.hadn’t finished

X.One possible version:

Dear Tom,

The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival for Chinese people.

Several days before the Chinese New Year,people begin to prepare for it.My parents buy meat,fish and vegetables.Houses are cleaned up.

On the eve of the New Year.the whole family get together and have a big dinner.After the meal we watch the Spring Festival Gala Evening on TV until twelve o’clock.On the first day of the New Year’s,each of us is dressed in new clothes.When meeting others outside.we say“Happy New Year”t o each other.We pay New Year calls to friends and relatives.That day my parents and relatives give“Red Bags’’(money)t o us children.All of us have a great time.

Wang Kun

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