Unit 5 Topic 1
gate [ɡe?t] n．大门
by [ba?] prep．（表示方式，如乘车等）；按照adv.经过
subway ['s?bwe?] n．地铁
=underground [??nd?'ɡra?nd] by subway
乘地铁
always ['?:lwe?z] adv．总是，一直
come on 快点儿；加油；来吧
on foot 步行
plane [ple?n] n．飞机
train [tre?n] n．火车；v．培训，训练
ship [??p] n．（大）船，轮船，舰
boat [b??t] n．小船，舟
weekday [?wi:kde?] n．工作日
early ['?:l?] adj．早的；提早的adv．早地；提早
bird [b?:d] n．鸟
catch [k?t?] v．捉住；接住；染上（疾病）
worm [w?:m] n．软体虫，蠕虫（尤指蚯蚓）sometimes [?s?mta?mz] adv．有时
seldom ['seld?m] adv．很少
walk [w?:k] v．& n．步行；散步never ['nev?(r)] adv．从不
ride [ra?d] v.骑（自行车、马等）
park [pɑ:k] n．公园；v．停（汽）watch [w?t?] v．观看；当心；n．手表television [?tel?v??n] n．电视；电视机
=TV watch TV 看电视
soccer [?s?k?(r)] (football BrE) n．
足球（运动）
movie [?mu:vi] n.电影film
begin [b?'ɡ?n] v．开始
at school 在学校；在上课
after [?mu:vi prep．在…后conj.在…以后bed [bed] n．床
basketball [?bɑ:sk?tb?:l] n．篮球
swim [sw?m] v．& n．游泳
go swimming 去游泳
listen ['l?sn] v．（注意地）听
music ['mju:z?k] n．音乐；乐曲
library ['la?br?r?] n．图书馆，图书室week [wi:k] n.星期，周
once [w?ns] adv．一次；曾经conj．一旦twice [twa?s] adv．两次；两倍
great [gre?t] adj.伟大的；好极的
wall [gre?t] n.墙
the Great Wall 长城
life [la?f] n．生活；生命
American [??mer?k?n] adj.美国的n.美国人
or [?:(r)] conj．或者；否则
over [???v?(r)] adv.结束；穿过；多于prep.在…上面
more [m?:(r)] det．更多的；adv.更多（muc h或many的比较级）
talk [t?:k] nv.&n.谈话
Unit 5 Topic 2
make [me?k] v．做,制造；使成为
card [kɑ:d] n．卡片；贺卡
boring ['b?:r??] adj．没趣的，无聊的
soon [su:n] adv．很快，马上
classroom [?klɑ:sru:m] n．教室
playground ['ple?ɡra?nd] n．操场
lab [l?b] n.实验室=laboratory
computer [k?m?pju:t?(r)] n．计算机；电脑
room [ru:m] n．房间；空间
hall [h?:l] n．大厅，礼堂
dining hall 餐厅；食堂
gym [d??m] n.体育馆，健身房=gymnasium building [?b?ld??] n．建筑物,楼房swimming [?sw?m??] n.游泳
pool [pu:l] n．水池，水塘
clean [kli:n] v．使…干净；adj．干净的do some cleaning 打扫
run [r?n] v．跑，奔跑
dance [dɑ:ns] v．& n．跳舞
borrow ['b?r??] v．借，借用workbook [?w?:kb?k] n．练习册course [k??(r)s] n．过程；课程
of course 当然
use [ju:s] V．用，使用n．用，使用look for 寻找
shelf [?elf] （pl．shelves）n．架子keep [ki:p] v．保存；保持
must [m?st] modal v.必须
return [r?'t?:n] v．归还；回来
on time 准时，按时
newspaper [?nju:zpe?p?(r)] n.报纸
Lost and Found 失物招领处
money ['m?n?] n．钱
wallet [?wɑ:l?t] n．钱包
around [?'ra?nd] adv&rep．到处；围绕
few [fju:] adj.很少，不多pron.很少人（或事物、地方）
a few 一些
game [ge?m] n.比赛；运动；游戏
sit [s?t] （过去式sat）v．坐
ping-pong n.乒乓球运动
lesson [?lesn] n.课
write [ra?t] v．写
aha [ɑ:'hɑ:] interj．啊哈
blackboard [?bl?kb?:d] n.黑板
at the back of 在……的后面
draw [dr?:] v．绘画；抽签n.抽签，抽奖
picture ['p?kt??(r)] n．照片；图片；画片
because [b?'k?z] conj．因为
Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] adj．日本的；日本人的；日语的；n．日语；日本人
wonderful [?w?nd?fl] adj．了不起的；美妙的
also ['?:ls??] adv．也，而且
Unit 5 Topic 3 Wednesday [?wenzde?] n．星期三Monday [?m?ndi] n．星期一
Tuesday [?tju:zde?] n．星期二
Thursday [?θ?:zde?] n．星期四Friday [?fra?de?] n．星期五
physics [?f?z?ks] n．物理（学）
geography [d??'?ɡr?f?] n．地理（学）
P．E n．体育．（physical educatin的缩写)
art [ɑ:t] n．美术，艺术
history [?h?stri] n.历史
math [m?θ] n.数学=mathematics
biology [ba???l?d?i] n．生物（学）
politics [?p?l?t?ks] n．政治
science ['sa??ns] n．科学
meeting [?mi:t??] n．会议；会面
easy ['i:z?] adj．容易的
interesting [??ntr?st??] adj．有趣的
difficult ['d?f?k?lt] adj．难的
learn [l?:n] v.学习，学会
which [w?t?] det&pron．哪一个；哪一些
subject ['s?bd??kt] n．学科；主题
best [best] adv．& adj．最好地（的）（go od和well的最高级）
study [?st?di] v.学习；研究n.书房
outdoor [?a?td?:(r)] adj．户外的；室外的
activity [?k't?v?t?] n．活动
attention [??ten?n] n．注意
between [b??twi:n] prep．在（两者）之间；在……中间
stamp [st?mp] n．邮票v.跺脚
Saturday [?s?t?de?] n．星期六from…to… 从…到…
night [na?t] n．夜间
sound [sa?nd] n.声音v.听起来好像
February [?febru?ri] n．(Feb．)二月
hard [hɑ:d] adj．努力的；困难的adv．艰难地；努力地
late [le?t] adv.晚，迟adj.迟（的），晚（的）
Unit6 Topic 1
beautiful ['bju:t?fl] adj．美丽的
garden ['ɡɑ:dn] n. 花园
bedroom [?bedru:m] n．卧室
second ['sek?nd] num．&adv．第二
floor [fl?:(r)] n.楼层；地板
and so on 等等
upstairs [??p?ste?z] adv．在（或向）楼上
kitchen ['k?t??n] n．厨房
dining room [?da?n?? ru:m] 餐厅
living room [?livi? ru:m] 客厅；起居室
bathroom [?bɑ:θru:m] n．浴室，洗手间first [f?:st num．&adv．第一
lamp [l?mp] n．灯
clock [kl?k] n．钟
near [n??(r)] prep．在…附近adv.在附近aa j．近的
under [??nd?(r)] prep在…下面；少于
chair [t?e?(r)] n．椅子
behind [b??ha?nd] prep．(表示位置)在……后面
front [fr?nt] n．前面；前部adj．前面的；前部的in front of 在……前面
guitar [ɡ??tɑr] n.吉他
window [?wind?u] n．窗户
table ['te?bl] n．桌子；表格
key [ki:] n．钥匙；关键
put [p?t] v.放
away [?'we?] adv．离开
put away 将……收起
door [d?:(r)] n．门
look after 照顾
thing [θ??] n．东西；事情
center ['sent?] n．中心
in the center of 在……中心
yard [jɑ:d] n．院子
flower ['fla??(r)] n．花
house [ha?s] n．房子，住宅
large [lɑ:d?] adj．大的，巨大的
left [left] n．左，左边；adv．向左；adj．左边的
model ['m?dl] n．模型；模特儿
only [???nli] adv.仅仅，只有adj.仅有的，唯一的
Unit 6 Topic2 townhouse ['ta?nha?z] n．排房farmhouse [?fɑ:mha?s] n．农场住宅country [?k?ntri] n．农村，国家apartment [??pɑ:tm?nt] n．(美)公寓套房rent [rent] v．租借；出租
quiet ['kwa??t] adj．安静的
month [m?nθ] n．月，月份
for rent 出租
neighbor ['ne?b?] n．邻居
store [st?:(r)] n.（大型）百货商店
bank [b??k] n．银行；岸
street [stri:t] n．街道
corner ['k?:n?(r)] n．(街道)拐角；角
post [p??st] n.邮件；邮政v.邮寄post office [p?ust ??fis] n. 邮局
bookstore ['b?kst?:(r)] n．(美)书店
parking lot [?pɑ:k??l?t] 停车场
supermarket [?sju:p??mɑ:kit] n.超市
railway [?re?lwe?] n.铁路
station ['ste??n] n．车站
end [end] n．尽头；结尾v．结束
road [r??d] n．路，道路，公路
such as 例如
community [k?'mju:n?t?] n．社区
child [t?a?ld] (pl.children) n．儿童，小孩
a lot of 许多，大量(=lots of)
sport [sp?:t] n.体育运动
close [kl??s] adj．接近；亲密的v．关，关闭
close to 靠近
far [fɑ:(r)] adj．远的adv．远
far from 远离
service ['s?:v?s] n.服务
area ['e?r??] n．地区；面积
colorful ['k?l?f?l] adj.五彩缤纷的
sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡觉
move [mu:v] v．搬（家）；移动
countryside [?k?ntrisa?d] n．乡村，农村
city ['s?t?] n．城市
noisy ['n??z?] adj．吵闹的
traffic ['tr?f?k] n.交通
cost [k?st] n.费用，花费v．需付费
miss [m?s] v.思念；错过
air [e?(r)] n.空气；空中
fresh [fre?] adj．新鲜的
Unit 6 Topic 3
along [??l??] prep. 沿着，顺着adv.（与某人）一道，一起
turn [t?:n] v. 转弯；（使）变成n. 转弯；轮流
crossing [?kr?s??] n.十字路口
meter ['mi:t?(r)] n.米，公尺
across [t?:n] prep. 横过；在…对面
across from 在对面
bridge [br?d?] n.桥
until [?n?t?l] conj. &prep. 直到…为止
kilometer ['k?l??mi:t?] n.千米，公里
should [??d] modal v. 应该(shall的过去式)
change [t?e?nd?] v.更换；改变；n. 找给的零钱；
stop [st?p] n.车站v.停止；阻止sidewalk [?sa?dw?:k] n.(美)人行道
public ['p?bl?k] adj. 公共的，公众的n. 公众；公开
light [la?t] n. 灯；灯光adj. 明亮的；浅色的；轻的
crosswalk [?kr?sw?:k] n.人行横道
danger [?de?nd??(r)] n.危险
safe [se?f] adj.安全的
hurt [h?:t] adj. (身体上)受伤的；v. 受伤；感到疼痛
lose [lu:z] v.失去；丢失；输掉
accident ['?ks?d?nt] n.事故
obey [?'be?] v.服从
rule [ru?l] n.规则
cross [kr?s] v.穿过
sign [sa?n] n.指示牌；符号
before [b??f?:(r)] conj. 在…以前prep. 在…以前；在…前面adv. 以前
both [b??θ] pron.两个，两个都
third [θ?:d] num.第三
last [lɑ:st] adv. 最后；最近det. 最近的；最后的v.持续
careful ['ke?fl] adj.小心的
ticket ['t?k?t] n.罚款单；票
speed [spi:d] v.超速行驶n.速度
wrong [r??] adj.错误的；有问题的
place [ple?s] n.地点，地方
fast [fɑ:st] adv. 快，迅速adj. 快的，迅速的
down [da?n] prep沿着；向下adv.向下
hill [h?l] n.小山，山丘
rest [rest] n.休息；其余
story [?st?:ri] n.故事，小说
Unit 7 Topic 1
writer [?ra?t?] n.作家，作者
novel [?n?vl] n.（长篇）小说
was [w?z] v．(am，is的过去式)是
born [b?:n] v．出生
fan [f?n] n.迷；风扇
January [?d??nju?ri] n．(Jan.)一月
March [mɑ:t?] n．(Mar.)三月
April ['e?pr?l] n．(Apr.)四月
May [me?] n．五月
June [d?u:n] n．(Jun.)六月
July [d?u?la?] n．(Jul.)七月
August [??:g?st] n．(Aug.)八月
September [sep?temb?(r)] n．(Sept.)九月
October [?k?t??b?(r)] n．(Oct.)十月November [n???vemb?(r)] n．(Nov.)十一月December [d??semb?(r)] n．(Dec.)十二月were [w?:(r)] v．(are的过去式)是thousand [?θa?znd] num．千
birthday [?b?:θde?] n．生日
date [de?t] n．日期；约会
calendar [?k?l?nd?(r)] n.日历
plan [pl?n] v.&n.计划，打算
celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v．庆祝
party ['pɑ:t?] n．聚会，宴会；党派
fourth [f?:θ, f??rθ] num．第四
fifth [f?fθ] num．第五
sixth [s?ksθ] num．第六
seventh ['sevnθ] num．第七
eighth [e?tθ] num．第八
ninth [na?nθ] num．第九
tenth [tenθ] num．第十
eleventh [?'levnθ] num．第十一
twelfth [twelfθ] n um．第十二
twentieth ['twent??θ] num．第二十present ['preznt] n．礼物
shape [?e?p] n．形状v．使成为…形状ball [b?:l] n.球；舞会
afraid [??fre?d] adj.担心；害怕
star [stɑ:(r)] n.星；明星
mouse [ma?s] n.老鼠
square [skwe?(r)] n．正方形；广场；平方a dj．正方形的
circle ['s?:kl] n．圈，圆圈v．圈出
triangle ['tra???ɡl] n．三角形
rectangle [?rekt??gl] n．长方形；矩形
oval ['??vl] n．椭圆；adj．椭圆形的
centimeter ['sent??mi:t?] n．(cm)厘米
cake [ke?k] n.蛋糕
Mrs. [?m?s?z] n.太太，夫人
Unit 7 Topic 2
piano [pi??n??] n.钢琴
else [els] adv.别的，其他的
disco ['d?sk??] n．迪斯科(一种舞曲)
perform [p?'f?:m] v.表演
ballet ['b?le?] n.芭蕾舞
have a good time 玩得高兴
smart [smɑ:t] adj．聪明的
count [ka?nt] v．(按顺序）数数
ago [e?d?] adv．以前
London ['l?nd?n] n．伦敦at the age of 在……岁时
anything [?eniθ??] pron．任何事(物)；无论何事(物)
word [w?:d] n．单词
not…any more 再也（不），（不）再
Unit 7 Topic 3
magic ['m?d??k] adj．有魔力的
trick [tr?k] n．把戏；诡计
enjoy [?n'd???] v．享受；欣赏
himself [h?m?self] pron.他自己
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
kung fu n．功夫
yesterday ['jest?de?] adv．在昨天n．昨天
ouch [a?t?] interj．(突然受痛时的叫声)哎哟
matter [?m?t?(r)] n.问题
fall [f?:l] (过去式fell)美用v．跌倒；落下n.秋季（autumn BrE)
autumn ['?:t?m] n．秋季
poor [p?:(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的
myself [ma??self] pron.我自己
wash [w??] v.洗
at once 立刻，马上
washroom [?w??ru:m] n．洗手间
forget [f??get] v.忘记
bring [br??] v.带来
candle [?k?ndl] n.蜡烛
wish [w??] n.愿望，希望v.希望
blow [bl??] (过去式blew ）v．吹；刮风b low out 吹灭
everyone [?evriw?n] pron.每人，人人
sunny ['s?n?] adj．阳光充足的
delicious [d??l???s] adj．美味的，可口的
musical [?mju:zik?l] adj．音乐的
everything [?evriθ??] pron.一切；每件事
minute ['m?n?t] n.分钟
start [stɑ:t] v.开始；出发n.开头
Unit 8 Topic 1
weather ['wee?(r)] n．天气
spring [spr??] n．春天
warm [w?:m] adj．温暖的；热心的
season [?si:zn] n．季节
summer ['s?m?(r)] n．夏天
hot [h?t] adj．热的；辣的
climb [kla?m] v.爬，攀登
winter ['w?nt?(r)] n．冬天
cold [k??ld] adj．冷的n．寒冷；感冒rain [re?n] v．下雨n．雨
snow [sn??] v．下雪n．雪
rainy ['re?n?] adj．阴雨的，多雨的
remember [kla?m] v.记得；记起put on 穿，戴
raincoat [?re?nk??t] n.雨衣
outside [?a?t?sa?d] adv.在外面，向外面snowy ['sn???] adj．下雪多的
windy ['w?nd?] adj．多风的，风大的
foggy ['f?ɡ?] adj．有雾的
cloudy ['kla?d?] adj．多云的，阴天的bright [bra?t] adj．明亮的
temperature [?tempr?t??(r)] n．温度
low [l??] adv．低；矮
holiday ['h?l?de?] n．假期
umbrella [?m?brel?] n．伞
sunglasses [?s?nglɑ:s?z] n．太阳镜
shorts [??:ts] n．短裤
travel [?tr?vl] v．&n．旅行，旅游
wear [we?(r)] (过去式wore)v．穿，戴suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv．突然
shine [?a?n] (过去式shone)v．发光，照耀better [?bet?(r)] adv.更好
had better 应该，最好
Australia [?'stre?l??] n．澳大利亚
most [m??st] det．&pron.大多数adv.最
sun [s?n] n．太阳，阳光
brightly ['bra?tl?] adv．明亮地1ater on 后来
come back to life 复苏；复活come out 开花；出版，发行
heavily [?hev?li] adv．猛烈地
harvest ['hɑ:v?st] n.&v．收割,收获
busy ['b?z?] adj．忙于(做某事),忙(碌)的
1eaf (pl.leaves)n．叶子
wind [w?nd] n．风
strongly [str??l?] adv．强烈地
ice [a?s] n.冰
hat [a?s] n.(常指带檐的）帽子Beijing Ope ra 京剧
right away 立即，马上
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron．我们自己
hope [h??p] v．&n．希望，期望
trip [tr?p] n．旅行，旅游
noon [a?s] n.正午，中午
Unit 8 Topic 2 together [t??gee?(r)] adv．一起，共同get t ogether 聚会，联欢
interest ['?ntr?st] n．兴趣，趣味places of i nterest 名胜
Germany ['d??:m?n?] n．德国
India ['?nd??] n．印度
hometown [?h??mta?n] n.家乡，故乡
anytime ['en??ta?m] adv．在任何时候a11 (t he)year round 一年到头
camera ['k?m?r?] n．照相机
tent [tent] n．帐篷
prepare [pr??pe?(r)] v.准备prepare for 为…作准备
share [?e?(r)] v.分享，共用
fun [f?n] n.乐趣
clothing [?kl??e??] n.衣服
carry [?k?ri] v.携带；拿，提
decide [d??sa?d] v.决定
dangerous [?de?nd??r?s] adj.有危险的
stay [ste?] v．&n．待，停留
alone [??l??n] adv.&adj.独自；单独keep a way from 远离
mountain [?ma?nt?n] n.高山
arrive [??ra?v] v.到达
friendly [?frendli] adj.友好的
gift [g?ft] n.礼物
Unit 8 Topic 3
festival ['fest?vl] n．节日
Spring Festival 春节
dumpling [?d?mpl??] n．饺子
dragon ['dr?ɡ?n] n．龙
Christmas [?krism?s] n．圣诞节(12月25日) turkey ['t?:k?] n．火鸡（肉）
lantern [?l?nt?n] n．灯笼
Lantern Festival 元宵节
lunar ['lu:n?(r)] adj．月亮的,月球的
sweet [swi:t] adj．甜的
luck [l?k] n．好运,幸运
riddle ['r?dl] n．谜语
Thanksgiving [?θ??ks'ɡ?v??] n．感恩节pumpkin [?p?mpk?n] n．南瓜
pie [pa?] n．果馅饼
Easter [?i:st?(r)] n．复活节
believe [b?'li:v] v．相信
Christ [kra?st] n．耶稣基督
Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节
mooncake ['mu:nke?k] n．月饼full [f?l] adj．满的；充满的
moon [mu:n] n．月亮
important [?m?p?:tnt] adj．重要的
decorate ['dek?re?t] v．装饰
eve [i:v] n．(尤指宗教节假日的)前夜church [t??:t?] n．教堂
put up 挂起
stocking ['st?k??] n．长筒袜
fireplace [?fa??ple?s] n．壁炉
open ['??p?n] v．打开adj．开放的，敞开的Santa Claus [?s?nt?kl?:z] n．圣诞老人special [?spe?l] adj.特别的，专门的
greet [ɡri:t] v．和（某人）打招呼（或问好）merry ['mer?] adj．愉快的
grape [ɡre?p] n．葡萄
Jewish [?d?u:??] adj．犹太人的
honey ['h?n?] n．蜂蜜
event [??vent] n．重要事情，大事
stay up 熬夜
midnight ['m?dna?t] n．午夜
lucky [?l?ki] adj.运气好的，幸运的lucky money 压岁钱
Halloween [?h?l???i:n] n．万圣节前夕
scary ['ske?r?] adj．吓人的
ghost [ɡ??st] n．鬼，幽灵
knock [n?k] v．&n．敲
knock on 敲
shout [?a?t] v．&n．呼喊
treat [tri:t] n．&v．款待，招待
labor ['le?b?(r)] n．劳动
International Labor Day 国际劳动节
Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节(端午节)
race [re?s] n．竞赛，赛跑
national ['n??n?l] adj．国家的
National Day 国庆节
the PRC (the People's Republic of China 的缩写)中华人民共和国
flag [fl?ɡ] n．旗