Passage 1
Exchange a glance with someone, then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement?
This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.
1. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that___.
A) every glance has its significance
2. If you want to be left alone on an elevator, the best thing to do is___.
B) to avoid eye contact with other passengers
3. By "a dimming of the lights" (Line 13,Para.1 )Erving Goffman means___.
C) ceasing to glance at others
4. If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to
feel___.
B) uneasy
5. The passage mainly discusses___.
D) the role of eye contact in interpersonal communication. Passage 2
Geraldo Rivera is well known for his compassionate investigative reports on WABC-TV Eyewitness News.
But I’m not just in the business of making people cry. I’m in the business of chang e.”
6. Geraldo Rivera is working as a(n)______.
B. investigative reporter for a special TV program
7. How many awards did Rivera receive for his work?
D. Five
8. Rivera’s inves tigation and expose on the conditions at
WillowbrookStateSchool led to _____.
D. all of the above
9. The term “One-to-One” in the 3rd paragraph refers to ______.
A. an organization in the community that helps take better
care of the mentally disabled
10. The author suggests in this passage that_____.
B. Rivera never tries to conceal his own compassion in his
reporting
Passage 3
In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. This is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters (年轻人) who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member.
11. The elders of contemporary Americans___.
C) usually witnessed the birth or death of a family member
12. Children in America today are denied the chance___.
A) to learn how to face death
13. Five hundred critically ill patients were investigated with the main purpose of___.
D) learning how to best help them and their families
14. The need of a dying patient for company shows___.
A) his desire for communication with other people
15. It may be concluded from the passage that___.
C) dying patients should be truthfully informed of their condition
Passage4
The oldest and simplest method, then, of describing differences in personality was to classify people according to types. Such a system is called a Typology.
A famous example of this method was set forth in Greece about the year 400 B.C. A physician named Hippocrates theorized that there
were four fluids, or humors, in the body. Corresponding to each humor, he believed, there existed a definite type of personality.
16. This passage focuses on________.
C. personality theory and classification
17. According to Hippocrates’ fluid theory, a person with a perfect balance of all the four humors in him_________.
B. had a pleasant and agreeable temperament
18. Which of the following is NOT true?
C. people with an oversupply of blood would easily get
excited
19. Modern personality theories and classifications______.
A. are often very different because personality itself is
rather complicated
20. In the forth-coming paragraphs, the author is most probably going to talk about____.
B. different opinions of psychologists about the factors in
determining personality
Passage 5
Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.
21. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that___.
A) it protects him against the harmful rays from space
22. We know from the passage that___.
B) the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming
23. The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members___.
D) remains unknown
24. It can be inferred from the passage that___.
B) protection from space radiation is no easy job
25. The best title for this passage would be___.
C) Effects of Space Radiation
Passage 6
Although the United Kingdom covers only a small area of the earth’s surface, it represents people of many different origins and cultures.
26. In this passage the author intends to tell the origin of ____.
A. the British
27. From the passage we know that_______.
D. almost every British citizen had his or her family origin
from somewhere else
28. According to the passage, the earliest inhabitants in Britain were______.
C. Stone Age hunters and gatherers
29. Thanks to ______ we can learn about the earliest inhabitants in Britain.
D. The Romans occupying the Celtic Kingdoms in Britain
30. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?
D. There were blacksmiths in Britain before 700 BC. Passage 7
The concept of "environment" is certainly difficult and may even be misunderstood; but we have no handy substitute.
versa (反之亦然).
31. Which of the following words can best describe the popular understanding of "environment" as the author sees it?
D) Oversimplified.
32. According to the author the concept of "environment" is difficult to explain because___.
C) the organism and the environment influence each other
33. In analyzing the environmental forces acting on man the author suggests that___.
C) man is modified by the cultural environment as well as by the natural environment
34. As for culture, the author points out that___.
B) it is also affected by environmental factors
35. In this passage, the author is primarily concerned with___.
A) the interpretation of the term "environment"
Passage 8
Together with earthquakes, volcanoes are phenomena which both delight and terrify the human mind at the same time.
36. V olcanoes______.
D. delight people and, on the other hand, terrify them
37. The first paragraph implies that in classical times____.
A. there were a lot of volcanic eruptions on the islandof Vulcano
38. The word vent(Para. 2, Line 1)means_______.
A. something like a chimney in the volcano
39. According to this passage, most of the world’s volcanic
eruptions_____.
C. are neither extremely destructive nor extremely
nondestructive
40. According to _____, the Pelean type is the most explosive type of
V olcano.
B. the nature of the explosion
Passage 9
If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise--and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
41. The team of doctors wanted to find out___.
A) why certain people age sooner than others
42. On what are their research findings based?
C) The study of brain volumes of different people.
43. The doctor's tests show that___.
D) some people's brains have contracted more than other
44. The word "subjects" in Paragraph 5 means___.
C) persons chosen to be studied in an experiment
45. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?
A) Lawyers
Passage 10
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.
46. According to the passage, memory is considered to be _____.
B. an ability to store experiences for future use
47. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of human being shows that______.
C. the computer’s memory capacity is much smaller even
than a teenager’s
48. The whole passage implies that____.
C. animals are able to solve only very simple problems
49. The phrase “in terms of” in the last sentence can best be replaced by______.
B. expressed by
50. The topic of the passage is:
B. Memory is of vital importance to life.
Passage11
In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth's postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. (失误).
51. What is the main purpose of this passage?
D) To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
52. According to the passage, the initial concern about computers was that they might___.
B) take control of the world
53. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to___.
A) be reasonably doubtful about them
54. The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is___.
D) fundamental
55. It can be inferred from the passage that the author would disapprove of___.
B) the use of one's internal computer
Passage 12
A new enemy is threatening Japanese traditions: leisure. As part of its attempt to increase imports, the government is trying to get people to work less and spend more. The workers are disgusted.
56. The purpose of getting the Japanese to have more spare time is
that______.
B. the government needs to get more goods from abroad
57. The group of people who welcome the shorter-hour system in Japan is_____.
B. the industrialists
58. The unions think that ______.
C. the shorter hours they work, the less pay they can have
59. What is the result of the younger Japanese’s reaction to the leisure industry?
C. It becomes more and more flourishing
60. The best title for this passage can be_____.
B. Leisure: the Greatest Threat!
Passage 13
In the 196Os,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.
61. The result of Holmes-Rahe's medical research tells us____.
C) what kind of event would cause stress
62. The studies on stress in the early 1970's led to___.
B) great panic over the mental disorder it could cause
63. The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows___.
A) how much pressure you are under
64. Why is "such simplistic advice" (Line 1,Para.3) impossible to follow?
D) You could be missing opportunities as well.
65. According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become___.
C) more capable of coping with adversity
Passage 14
Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will
remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.
66. One significant improvement in the future car will probably be___.
C) its power source
67. What is the author's main concern?
D) How to solve the problem of traffic jams.
68. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?
B) A rail.
69. In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do
is___.
C) inform the system of his destination by phone
70. What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?
A) Optimistic.
Passage 15
It is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean's largest creature, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered species. Attaching radio devices to it is difficult, and visual sightings are too unreliable to give real insight into its behavior.
71. The passage is chiefly about___.
B) the civilian use of a military detection system
72. The underwater listening system was originally designed___.
A) to trace and locate enemy vessels
73. The deep-sea listening system makes use of____.
C) the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound
74. It can be inferred from the passage that___.
D) military technology has great potential in civilian use
75. Which of the following is true about the U. S. Navy underwater listening network?
A) It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists.
Passage 16
In Britain arrangement for inviting and entertaining guests at a wedding is usually the responsibility of the bride’s family. (牧师)
76. It is the bride’s parents who normally have to ______ .
A) make all the arrangements for the wedding
77. According to the passage some guests may be invited because
______ .
c) their presence could provide future benefits
78. Why are the arrangements for a church wedding usually made some
time before?
d) To ensur e a thorough investigation of the couple’s existing
marital status.
79. What possible difference is suggested between a church and a civil
wedding?
c) Guests at civil weddings are less formally dressed.
80. The reception normally takes place in the bride’s home if ______ .
b) there is enough room to entertain the people invited Passage 17
Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small.
Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches.
81. Pruning should be done to ______ .
B) improve the shape of the tree
82. Tree becomes unhealthy if the gardener ______ .
A) allows too many branches to grow in the middle
83. Why is a special substance painted on the tree?
B) To prevent disease entering a wound.
84. A good gardener prunes a tree _____ .
C) occasionally when necessary
85. What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage?
B) To give a general description of pruning.
Passage 18
The long years of food shortage in this country have suddenly given way to apparent abundance. Shops are choked with food. Rationing（定量供应）undance
86. Why is there “wide-spread uneasiness and confusion” about the
food situation in Britain?
C) Despite the abundance, food prices keep rising.
87. The main reason for the rise in food prices is that ______ .
B) the government is providing less support for agriculture
88.Why didn’t the government’s expansion programme work very well?
B) Because the farmers were uncertain about the benefits of
expanding production.
89. The decrease in world food prices was a result of ______ .
D) the overproduction on the part of the main food-exporting
countries
90. What did the future look like for Britain’s food production at the
time this article was written?
D) It looks depressing despite government guarantees. Passage 19
It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel.. Perhaps the situation calls for “Be Kind to Other Drivers” campaign, otherwise it may get completely out of hand.
91. According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused
by ________.
C) the behavior of the driver
92. The sentence “ You might tolerate the odd road-hog … the rule.”
( para. 1) implies that ________.
D) nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of
motorists
93. By “good sense”, the writer means ________.
A) the driver’s ability to unde rstand and react reasonably
94. Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership
explosion, ________.
B) drivers should be ready to yield to each other
95. In the writer’s opinion ________.
B) drivers should apply road politeness properly
Passage 20
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual…. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.
96. The passage mainly discusses ________.
A) the origin of theater
97. In the first paragraph, the author discusses ________.
C) the connection between myths and dramatic plots
98. The word “enactment” in Line 15 is closest in meaning to
________.
B) performance
99. The main difference between ritual and drama is that ________.
D) ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not
100. The passage supports ________.
A) no one really knows how the theatre began
Passage 21
For years the prevailing wisdom on how immigrants fare in the labor market in the United States has been based on the notion that assimilation is the key, even determining factor. Drawing mainly on 1970 Census data,……. The positive effect of assimilation is so
small that there is little chance the average immigrant will ever
catch up with the native workers.
101. It can be inferred from the passage that previously it was thought the earnings of the immigrants were low because ______.
C)they had poor language and work skills
102. According to the passage the role of assimilation in determining the earnings of the immigrants is ______.
B) a controversial factor
103. Mexican immigrants have higher employment rates because ______.
D)many illegal foreigners would rather accept low-paying jobs
104. It can be inferred from the passage that “assimilation” means ______.
A) merging
105. The main topic of the passage is ______.
D)cause of immigrants’ different employment situations in the
U.S.
Passage 22
The Security Council is the most powerful body in the UN. It is responsible for maintaining international peace, and for restoring peace when conflicts arise. 一致同意）
106. Which is TRUE in the following statements according to the passage?
B) All UN members should abide by the decisions adopted by the
Security Council.
107. The Security Council is effective only when its permanent members can
reach a consensus because ____.
A) every permanent member has the veto right of great powers 108. One motion（提议）is adopted by the Security Council only if ____.
C) 9 members agree on it and all the permanent members approve of it
109. The passage introduces all things about the Security Council EXCEPT____.
D) history
110. The last paragraph of this passage may be concluded with the statement
that ____.
A) UN gives priority to peaceful settlement of the conflicts among countries
Passage 23
Antarctica has actually become a kind of space station—a unique observation post for detecting important changes in the world’s environment. Remote from major sources of pollution and the complex geological and ecological systems that prevail elsewhere, Antarctica makes possible scientific measurements that are often sharper and easier to interpret than those made in other parts of the world.(草木繁茂的)
111. Antarctica is scientifically important in that ____.
D) it can help people detect global environmental changes
112. The reason for the disappearance of glaciers in the dry valley is
____.
C) the global warming trend ever since the ice age
113. When the author calls Antarctica “distant early warning sensor”, he actually means that ____.
C) potential global changes can be seen on Antarctica first
114. Which of the following statements is true according to the
article?
D) All the countries on earth should be concerned about the health of the
West Antarctic Ice Sheet.
115 The word “spotted”(2nd paragraph) can best be replaced by____.
B) noticed
Passage 24
There is a new type of small advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns.
116. The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns .
B) promises to offer useful advice to those looking for employment
117) Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because .
C) there are so many people out of work
118. In the past it was expected that first job hunters would .
D) keep any detailed information until they obtained an interview
119. Later, as one went on to apply for more important jobs, one was advised to include in the letter .
A) something that would distinguish one from other applicants
120. The curriculum vitae has become such an important document because .
B) there has been an increase in the number of applicants with degrees
Passage 25
In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartments…. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent—controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city. 121. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may .
A) cause a shortage of apartments
122. According to the critics, rent control .
C) will bring negative effects in the long run
123. The problem of unemployment will arise .
A) if the minimum wage is set too high
124. The passage tells us .
B) the possible results of government controls
125. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
D) Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.
Answers to the Questions:
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A
15.C
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.D 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.B 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.B 61.C 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.C 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.D 75.A
Passage 16: ( 76 – 80 ) A C D C B Passage 17: ( 81 – 85 ) B A B C B Passage 18: ( 86 – 90) C B B D D Passage 19: ( 91 – 95 ) C D A B B Passage 20: ( 96 –100 ) A C B D A Passage 21: ( 101 –105 ) C B D A D
Passage 22: ( 106 –110 ) B A C D A Passage 23: ( 111 – 115) D C C D B
Passage 24: (116 – 120 ) B C D A B Passage 25: (121 – 125 ) A C A B D
新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to th e rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an acto r who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start t o believe they are as great as their worshipping f ans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they h ad originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so hi gh only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losin
新视野大学英语3课后答案 新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第三册答案(1-7单元) Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的) 2 handmade(手工制作的) 3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based(基于数据的) 6 self- employed(自主经营的) 7 custom-built(定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的) VIII
1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的) IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t se e him just as he couldn’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. 16. 17. 注意事项 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. The man taking something from her. B. The man stealing from her grandmother. C. The man stealing from his grandmother. D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals. 2. A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society. B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.
成都理工大学 二O O九年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题 考试科目名称：普通地质学 试题适用专业：（试题共2页）一、名词解释（10分） 1．逆断层； 2．克拉克值； 3．平行不整合； 4．地震震级； 5．沉积接触； 6．解理： 7．浊流； 8．地下水 二、判断题（10分，正确填“√”，错误填“×”） 1．已知岩层倾向，便知岩层走向． 2．球碛物具有良好的层理、分选性和磨圆度． 3．河流转弯时，沉积作用主要发生在凸岸一侧． 4．—般民用水井中的永位可以代表该地区潜水面的水位． 5，冰川谷常常形成“V“型谷． 6．石英的晶面具油脂光泽，其断口具玻璃光泽． 7．岩石圈指的是软流圈以下的地球圈层． 8．板状构造、千枝构造和片状构造是交质岩中的常见构造． 9．方解石的化学式是“CaCO3”． 10．海岸线就是陆壳与洋壳的分界线． 三、选择题(10分) 1．花岗岩是( )． A．喷出岩B．侵入岩C．交质岩 2．楚下水最主要的搬运作用是( )． A．机械搬运B．化学搬运C．生物搬运 3．海蚀作用主要发生在( )． A．滨海带B．浅海带C．深海带 4．震源深度是指( )的距离． A．震源到地震台站B．震源到震中C．震中到地震台站 5．沉积岩形成过程中各种作用的先后顺序是( )． A．风化一搬运一剥蚀一沉积一戚岩B．风化一剥蚀一搬运一沉积一成岩 C．剥蚀一风化一沉积一搬运一成岩 6．爬行类动物繁殖的的时代是( )． A．古生代B．新生代C．中生代 7．闪长岩的主要矿物成分是( )． A．角闪石和斜长石B．辉石和斜长石C.斜长石和石英 8．能够成为良好隔水层的岩石是( ) A．砾岩B．粗砂岩C．泥岩
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案 新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, tho ugh in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.doczj.com/doc/3b13663477.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building 1.editorial 2.recovery 3.accuracy 4.substance 5.managerial 6.margin 7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze 1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H F Ex.7 Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as Ex.8 Structured writing Some bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me. English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even
2016最适合男生报考的十大专业 2016年高考马上就开始了，高考过后，填报志愿就是学生及家长的第一要事，高考志愿填报不容马虎，下文小编整理了适合男生报考的十大专业，详情如下： NO.1采矿工程 主要课程 理论力学、材料力学、矿山地质与工程地质、采矿学、电工与电子技术、采矿机械、固体矿床开采、岩土力学、矿井通风与安全、岩土测试技术等。 就业目标 工程技术人员：在煤矿、金属矿场、石油和天然气的开采、宝石的开采、矿务局、矿山管理处、特殊地下工程建设公司(隧道、蓄水坝等)、采矿设备配件供应公司、矿山测量工程所等作技术工作。公务员：在国土规划、环保和河道管理等与城市基础有关的政府机关工作。 院校推荐 一本院校：中国矿业大学、中国地质大学、东北大学、重庆大学、中南大学、太原理工大学、武汉理工大学、西安建筑科技大学、辽宁工程技术大学、新疆大学、贵州大学等。
二本院校：山东科技大学、河北工程大学、湖南科技大学、广东工业大学、西安科技大学、江西理工大学、昆明理工大学、华北科技学院、黑龙江科技学院等。 三本院校：山东科技大学泰山科技学院、河北理工大学轻工学院、西安科技大学高新学院等。 NO.2道路桥梁与渡河工程 主要课程 理论力学、材料力学、结构力学、水力学与桥涵水文、土力学、混凝土结构、钢结构、桥梁工程、道路勘测设计、路基路面工程、基础工程、建筑材料、隧道与地下工程、道路施工技术与管理、工程概预算与招投标等。 就业目标 工程技术人员：在道路交通、机场、桥梁及隧道工程领域从事科研、设计、施工和管理等工作。 院校推荐 一本院校：哈尔滨工业大学、长安大学、武汉理工大学、同济大学、中国地质大学、华中科技大学、大连理工大学等。 二本院校：浙江工业大学、广东工业大学、湖南科技大学、平顶山工学院、山东农业大学、黑龙江工程学院等。
成都理工大学地质工程专业本科培养方案（081401） Geological Engineering (081401) 一、专业简介（Ⅰ Major Introduction） 地质工程专业门类为工科，一级学科为地质资源与地质工程。地质工程是国内最早通过中国工程教育认证的地学类专业之一，是我校双一流学科“地球科学”的主要支撑专业。 地质工程专业是在原成都地质学院“水文地质与工程地质”“探矿工程”两个专业的基础上，经过60余年的艰苦奋斗发展起来的。“水文地质与工程地质”专业始建于1956年，“探矿工程系”专业始建于1959年。1993年原成都地质学院更名为成都理工学院，“探矿工程”专业改名为“勘察工程”专业。1999年，因国家专业目录调整，“水文地质与工程地质”和“勘察工程”专业分别调整为“勘查技术与工程”专业的工程地质方向和岩土钻掘工程方向，分别隶属于当时的环境与土木工程学院和勘察与机电工程系。2001年底，成都理工学院重新组建并更名为成都理工大学，学校进行院系调整，将勘查技术与工程专业的岩土钻掘工程方向和工程地质方向统一归属环境与土木工程学院。2012年，按照国家专业目录调整要求，环境与土木工程学院的勘查技术与工程专业更名为“地质工程”专业并沿用至今，仍设工程地质和钻掘工程两个方向。 地质工程是地质学与工程学相互渗透交叉的学科，主要研究人类工程活动与地质环境相互关系，以地质学及机械学原理为基础，认识、分析和解决地质工程问题，采用先进的工程技术方法和手段，为工程建设、资源开发和地质环境保护服务。我校工程地质方向主要在山区复杂地质工程问题分析与解决、工程地质勘察设计与施工、地质灾害评价与防治、地质环境评价与保护等方面形成了鲜明的特色和优势，钻掘工程方向在岩土钻掘工程材料、岩土钻掘机具、定向钻探与取心、非开挖水平定向钻进等方面的新技术新方法开发与研究形成了鲜明的特色和优势。 本专业人才质量保障体系实现了国家级本科教学质量工程全覆盖，包括国家级精品课程、国家级特色专业、国家级教学名师、国家级实验教学示范中心、国家级教学团队、教育部专业综合改革试点专业，还入选国家级卓越工程师教育培养计划、国家级工程实践教育中心、国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心。本专业达到国内一流、国际知名的水平。 本专业全面落实企业导师制度，采用企业导师和专业教师联合指导的教学方式。注重实践能力和创新精神的培养，大学四年中，每年一次校外实习。 二、培养目标（Ⅱ Academic Objectives） 本专业培养知识、能力、素质全面发展，系统掌握地质工程的基本理论、基本方法和基本技能，受到相关工程训练，具有较强创新实践能力以及良好的人文与职业素养、具备分析和解决复杂地质工程问题能力，能在地质工程相关领域承担资源开发、工程勘察、设计、施工、管理及研发等工作的应用型工程技术人才。毕业5年后经过持续学习和工程实践锻炼达
听力部分 Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions 1. A. He does not like what the woman bought. B. He does not remember the price of the shirt. C. He does not remember in which shop the shirt was. D. He remembers only the woman's phone number. 2. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 3. A. He has lost his memory completely. B. He has lost his sight. C. He drank heavily last night. D. He danced until after midnight. 4. A. He remembers his life in primary school. B. He remembers his life in his nursery. C. He remembers his life in primary school but not that in the nursery. D. He remembers his life in both primary school and the nursery. 5. A. He has a bad memory. B. The woman has a bad memory. C. The couple have forgotten to bring their keys. D. The couple are blaming each other for forgetting the keys. Part 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions 6. How long is it the man and woman haven't seen each other? A. a couple years. B. several years. C. quite a few years. D. less than 10 years. 7. How did the man find the woman in the Math class? A. The best in the class. B. At the bottom of the class. C. A mystery because nobody knew where she came from. D. Able to solve easy problems but not difficult problems. 8. How did the woman find the man in the English Writing class? A. He was weak in writing. B. He was strong in writing. C. He often read his compositions to his classmates. D. He sometimes posted his compositions on the walls. 9. What do we know from the conversation? A. Alice did not play table tennis in school. B. Ed did not hate the drama class. C. The woman played an instrument. D. The man played in the school band. 10. What do we learn about the man and the woman from the conversation? A. The man has a good memory while the woman has a bad memory. B. The man has a bad memory while the woman has a good memory. C. Both the man and woman have a bad memory.
成都理工大学 地球科学学院 高等数学（一）2002——2005 高等数学（二）2000——2005 自然地理学2004——2005 旅游资源学2004——2005 城市规划原理2004——2005 普通地质学2004——2005 测量学2004——2005 地理信息系统概论2004——2005，2010（2010为回忆版） C语言及程序设计2004——2006 遥感地质学2004 遥感导论2005 微机原理及应用2001——2002，2004——2006（2005有答案） 沉积岩石学2004——2005 地球科学概论2004——2005 找矿勘探地质学2004——2005 环境化学2004——2005 普通化学2004——2005 地质学基础2004——2005 油藏工程2004——2005 石油地质学2004——2005（注：2005年试卷共6页，缺第5页和第6页）渗流力学2004——2005 油层物理学2004——2005 普通生物学2004——2005 结晶学与矿物学2005 能源学院 普通地质学2004——2005 油层物理学2004——2005 沉积岩石学2004——2005 石油地质学2004——2005（注：2005年试卷共6页，缺第5页和第6页）找矿勘探地质学2004——2005 渗流力学2004——2005 油藏工程2004——2005 机械原理2004——2005 环境与土木工程学院 混凝土结构2004——2005 工程岩土学2004 岩土力学2004——2005 结构力学2004——2005
工程力学2004——2005 环境化学2004——2005 水力学2004——2005 建筑设计原理2004——2005 城市规划原理2004——2005 普通生物学2004——2005 机械原理2004——2005 信息工程学院 普通物理2004 物理2005 地球科学概论2004——2005 地质学基础2004——2005 信号与系统2004——2006 通信原理2004——2006 微机原理及应用2001——2002，2004——2006（2005有答案）C语言及程序设计2004——2006 数据结构2004——2006 数字电子技术2004，2006 计算数学2004 线性代数2004——2005 概率论2004 计算方法2004——2005 高等数学（一）2002——2005 高等数学（二）2000——2005 核技术与自动化工程学院 高等数学（一）2002——2005 高等数学（二）2000——2005 普通地质学2004——2005 分析化学2004——2005 无机化学2004——2005 普通化学2004——2005 电子测量与仪器2005 微机原理及应用2001——2002，2004——2006（2005有答案）核电子学基础2005 普通物理2004 物理2005 机械原理2004——2005 材料与化学化工学院 高等数学（一）2002——2005 高等数学（二）2000——2005
Unit 1 Section A Language focus Words in use 3 1confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive 7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmit Words building 4 Words learned New words formed -un cover uncover easy uneasy load unload -ant apply applicant resist resistant account accountant assistant assist -ify simple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify 5 1 classified 2 assist 3 resistant 4 uncovered 5 uneasy 6 qualify 7 unloading 8 applicants 9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified Banked cloze 6
1 D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J Expressions in use 7 1 got by 2 make the most of 3 in advance 4 over time 5 reap the benefits of 6 all at once 7 remind---of 8 stand a chance of 9 open the door to 10 take pleasure in Structured writing 9 There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career. Translation 10 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 11 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Section B
成都理工大学工业设计本科专业人才培养方案 工科 成都理工大学工业设计本科专业人才培 养方案 （工科） 一、专业简介 发展概况： 工业设计专业（工科）创立于1997年，隶属于当时的勘机系，2002年划归核技术与自动化工程学院，20xx年独立成工业设计系。工业设计是工程技术与美学艺术相结合，以工业产品为主要设计对象的一个新兴边缘学科。工业设计的最终目的，是创造新的更好的生活或生存方式。实现这个目的基本手段是设计新的产品。因而，工业设计的基本任务是设计开发能改善人们生活或生存方式的新产品。 专业特色： 充分利用机械工程等工科环境，夯实工程技术基础，重点培养学生进行产品钣金件以及塑料产品结构设计的能力，同时又必须将这些没有美术基础的学生的审美能力提高到一定的高度，能将工程技术与美学艺术较好结合，也就是发展学生的全面素质。 专业负责人：郑仁华。
二、培养目标 本专业旨在培养面向中小企业的具有扎实的工业设计基础理论知识、基本技能，具有先进的设计理念，动手能力强，具有坚实的工程技术基础，较强的产品结构设计及产品造型设计能力、计算机辅助工业设计能力、产品开发设计能力以及一定的视觉传达设计和环境设计能力，适应工业设计及制造业发展的新潮流、新趋势，具备在设计、管理及教学领域充分发挥工业设计师职业专长的应用型高级专门人才。 三、培养规格 在符合国家对大学生基本标准要求的基础上，还须： 1. 具有较扎实的机械及相关工程技术基础，一定的人文、艺术和社会科学基础及正确运用本国语言、文字的表达能力； 2. 较系统地掌握本专业领域宽广的技术理论基础知识，主要包括工业设计工程基础、设计表现基础、设计基础、设计理论、人机工程、设计材料及加工、计算机辅助设计、市场营销等基础知识； 3．具有较强的钣金件及塑料产品等的结构设计能力； 4．具有一定的美的鉴赏与创造能力，能较好把握产品外观造型设计效果； 5．具有一定的产品草图及效果图等表现技能和较强的动手能力； 6．具有较强的利用计算机进行工业产品造型及结构设计、平面设计、环境设计等的能力。
第二版读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery sentence Structure
1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would
第一章绪论 大地构造学tectonics：研究地壳、岩石圈甚至整个地球的演化和运动规律的地质学分支学科。其主要研究问题：地球形成和演化过程； 地球内部各圈层的物质组成； 地壳和岩石圈的运动样式； 推动地壳和岩石圈运动的动力学机制。 主要的大地构造学派： 1、槽台学说、多旋迴学说、地洼学说 2、大陆漂移学说魏格纳《海陆的起源》The Origin of Continents and Oceans 3、海底扩张赫斯（Hess）和迪茨（Dietz）瓦因（Vine）和导师马修斯发现磁异常条带 4、板块构造威尔逊提出转换断层摩根、麦肯齐法国的勒皮松等进一步发展 5、地质力学 6、其他：深大断裂、地球膨胀说、收缩说、波浪镶嵌学说、断块学说等 槽台学说--强调地壳物质的垂直运动。 地洼学说--强调地块垂直运动的强弱变化。 地质力学--强调地球自转角速度变化造成的影响。 大陆漂移--强调大陆的水平运动。 海底扩张--强调洋壳的诞生和消亡。 板块构造--强调地幔物质热的对流运动。 其他：地球膨胀说、收缩说、波浪镶嵌学、断块学说。 中国五大构造学派： 地质力学——李四光 多旋回学说——黄汲清 断块学说——张文佑 地洼学说——陈国达 波浪状镶嵌构造学说——张伯声 板块构造学说经历了从大陆漂移假说、海底扩张假说，经过发展、完善，形成系统的板块构造理论，不断补充最新的观测资料，目前得到绝大多数地质学家的接受。但在解释某些陆内变形时，显得力不从心。（?） 槽台学说、地质力学等其它大地构造理论，从不同的方向入手，经历了多年的发展和应用，可以解释部分地质现象，早期文献应用的是这些大地构造理论，甚至现今仍有人使用其中的某些概念。 大地构造学研究方法： 历史分析法、力学分析法、地球物理方法、遥感遥测、高温高压试验、数理统计和数值模拟实验、深海钻探、行星类比
新视野大学英语翻译答案 Unit 1 一. 汉译英 1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题 之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无疑义和 用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到 许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分 了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 二. 英译汉 1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有 价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2.No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures