大学基础英语2Unit1-11单元课后翻译

Unit1:1)我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是错误的。

我们必须让他们接触各种社会问题，因为不久他们就将作为公民来应对这些问题。

It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2)随着时间的推移，我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务。

而冲突必然会发生，因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益。

As time goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affairs.And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests between nations.3)我们为我们的成就而骄傲，我们有理由感到骄傲。

但是我们永远不能变得狂妄，不然我们就会失去我们的朋友。

We are proud of our accomplishments, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant.Otherwise we will lose our friends.4)信息现在唾手可得。

一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆的信息。

Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of a small library 5)那家建筑公司没有资格操作这个项目。

Unit11.London is a very cosmopolitan city伦敦是个非常国际化的大城市。

2. Her mother grew up in the hectic urbon environment.她的母亲是在一种喧嚣的都市环境中长大的。

3 .New York is supposed to be very touristy.纽约被认为是一个充满旅游特色的城市。

4 .The city where I lived a few years ago was dynamic one.我几年前住过的那个城市是一个充满活力的城市。

5. The train was crowded.那班火车非常拥挤。

6. The English often drink tea.英国人经常喝茶。

7 .The earth moves around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。

8 .Last year, I often went to the library of that university.去年我常去那所大学的图书馆。

9 .He left ten minutes ago.他十分钟前离开了。

10. Where did you go last night.昨晚你去哪里了？11. Who phoned last night?昨晚是谁打的电话？12 .What happened last night?昨晚发生了什么事情？13. What does your brother do?你的哥哥是做什么的?14. Whom is he talking with?他正在与谁说话？15. When did they leave?他们是什么时候离开的？Unit216. Nowadays young people like to surf the net to get all kinds of information.现在的年轻人都喜欢上网冲浪，获取各种信息。

Language FocusVocabularyI.1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1) insert【译文】使用这台机器首先需要投入合适的硬币，然后挑选你喜欢的饮料并按下按键。

2) on occasion【译文】史密斯教授不仅能翻译法语，有时也翻译波兰语。

3）investigate【译文】食品化学家将会对市场上出售的保健食品进行调查，看其是否具备所称的功效。

4）In retrospect【译文】回想起来，当时在这个城市创建的数据处理中心真是不合时宜。

5）initial【译文】我对这个消息的第一反应是如释重负，但仔细一想又觉得愤怒。

6）phenomena【译文】丰富的数学知识足以解释许多自然现象。

7）attached【译文】邮寄包裹前请确保标签已经贴牢。

8）make up for【译文】作为他前一天迟到的补偿，我男朋友请我吃晚饭。

9) is awaiting【译文】委员会正等候总部的决定，然后再采取行动。

10）not…in the least【译文】自己一个人呆在屋子里，这个小姑娘似乎一点儿也不害怕。

11）promote【译文】世界贸易组织宗旨是促进各成员国之间的贸易往来。

12）emerged【译文】当月亮从云层后面露出来的时候，我看见远处有个人影在走动。

2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south【译文】该国南北方生活水平差异很大。

全新版大学英语第二册1~4单元课文背诵及翻译12 One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.13 However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the “standing on the shoulders of giants” phenomenon).14 But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?Unit 219 Walton set up a college scholarship fund for employees?children, a disaster relief fund to rebuild employee homes damaged by fires, floods, tornadoes, and the like. He believed in cultivating ideas and rewarding success.20 “He?d say, …That fell ow worked hard, let?s give him alittle extra,?”recalls retired president Ferold F. Arend, who was stunned at such generosity after the stingy employer he left to join Wal-Mart. “I had to change my way of thinking when I came aboard.”21 “The reason for our success,” says Walton, in a company handout, “is our people and the way they?re treated and the way they feel about their company. They believe things are different here, but they deserve the credit.”22 Adds company lawyer Jim Hendren: “I?ve never seen anyone yet who worked for him or was around him for any length of time who wasn?t better off. And I don?t mean just financially, although a lot of people are. It?s just something about him—coming into contact with Sam Walton just makes you a better person.”12 美国人的立场可以概括起来这么说，我们比中国人更重视创造和自立。

新标准大学英语2课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。

Part I Pre-reading Task。

Friendship is a special kind of relationship that brings joy, comfort, and support to our lives. It is a bond that is built on trust, understanding, and mutual respect. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship through various texts and activities.Part II Text A。

The first text of this unit is a short story titled "The Gift of the Magi" by O. Henry. It tells the story of a young couple, Jim and Della, who are deeply in love but facing financial hardship. In order to buy each other Christmas gifts, they make sacrifices that ultimately demonstrate the depth of their love and their willingness to sacrifice for each other.Part III Text B。

The second text, "A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed", is a proverb that emphasizes the importance of true friendship. It highlights the idea that a true friend is someone who stands by you in times of need, offering support and encouragement. This text will prompt us to reflect on the qualities of a good friend and the value of genuine connections in our lives.Part IV Text C。

综合教程第二册(Book 2)各单元课后翻译题参考答案Unit 11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做实验。

(disapprove of)Key: Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.在馆长的严厉的注视下，莎莉走进了博物馆。

(stern)Key: Shelly walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。

(spell)Key: After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。

(flood) Key: It was estimated that 50000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。

(mingle with) Key: He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒她。

(tiptoe)Key: He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。

独立思考直到现在，独立思考仍然是一种激进的行为。

独立思考本应该是一种普遍的行为，但事实并非如此。

我们社会的每一次重大进步都源于独立思考。

然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑。

有些机构甚至故意压制独立思考，把它视作危险行为。

在一次晚会上，有一位客人问起我酝酿中的一本书的主题，他让我想起了这个令人悲哀的事实。

我告诉他这本书是关于人们如何相互帮助，培养独立思考能力的。

“啊，天哪！”他说，“我觉得这个主题不怎么好，我更希望人们按指令行事。

”后来我才发现他是一家大公司的第四代掌门人，而这家公司是世界上最大的石油公司之一。

“……要把我们公司发展成一个典范的工作环境，其中各层次的人都能够独立思考。

”你最后一次看到包含上述字眼的机构愿景陈述是在什么时候？而且，最后一次有人问你：“你能说说真心话吗？真心话！”，然后等着你最终给出充分的答案，那又是在什么时候？我们对于缺乏独立思考已习以为常了。

很少有人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练，就连他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。

而且他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。

（我们也许已经知道要尊敬像苏格拉底这样的思想家，但同时我们也知道，他正是因为独立思考而被雅典城判处死刑，服毒而亡——这绝非是对独立思考完完全全的鼓励。

）可是，偶尔我们确实能遇到一位真心想让我们发展独立思考能力的人。

他们让我们对独立思考的重要性有了浅略的认识。

我13岁时被安排学习一门高等代数课程。

这门课的老师曾因迫使学生思考而遭到学生的中伤。

上第一节课时，她站在黑板前说道：“在你们面前的纸上写出一个数字之和。

”全班35个少男少女都愣愣地看着她。

她把要求又重复了一遍：“写出一个数字之和。

”我记得当时握铅笔的手都攥出了汗。

有几个人把头低下，动笔写起来。

我纳闷他们究竟在写些什么。

我看见跟我隔着过道的那个女同学向前探了一下身子，从前座男生的肩膀上方偷窥他正在草草写些什么。

Unit1ankleｎ．踝，踝节部bankｎ．银行，储库boltｖ．逃跑，猛冲buttｎ．屁股calf ｎ．小腿肚careen ｖ．使倾斜colleague ｎ．同事confusionｎ．混乱descent ｎ．下降devastatingａ．毁灭性的dilemmaｎ．困难的选择drawstringｎ．拉绳flightｎ．一段楼梯或阶梯gaspｎ．喘气声heavysetａ．体格魁伟的illusionｎ．幻觉lash ｖ．猛烈地冲击lobby ｎ．大厅，休息室pandemonium ｎ．喧嚣；极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatoryｎ．灾难；涤罪ripｖ．撕rumbleｎ．隆隆声sap soakｖ．浸，泡spasmｎ．抽筋stairwellｎ．楼梯井swayｖ．摇晃ultimateａ．极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished ａ．完成的adolescent ａ．青春期的ｎ．aging 老龄化过程agony ｎ．痛苦aptａ．有???倾向，易于???aspectｎ．方面awaitｖ．等待blazer contentmentｎ．满足contradict ｖ．反驳，同???矛盾contrastｎ．明显的差异convinceｖ．使信服criticalａ．决定性的，关键的delayｖ．使耽搁，延期devilｎ．邪恶diet ｖ．节食distinct ａ．明显的，显著的feverishlyａｄ．激动地frame ｎ．框架；体格freak ｎ．怪人jogｖ．慢跑lanklyａ．瘦的，细长的loose-fittingｑ．宽大的megadoseｎ．（维生素等）大剂量muscularａ．肌肉的pleadｖ．央求，恳求premise ｎ．前提pursueｖ．从事quirkｎ．怪癖saint ｎ．圣经sanity ｎ．神智健全；头脑清楚sliceｎ．片tailorｖ．缝制teen ｎ．青少年though ａｄ．但是un-American unsettlingａ．使人不安的waist ｎ．腰wiry ａ．瘦而结实的worshipｖ．崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于???来往；开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医，回国后却改变了主意，一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。

大学基础英语2Unit1-11单元课后翻译Unit 1 We’ve been hit一、英译汉1. For some, it was a matter of geography-- not just which tower they worked in or on which floor, but in which corner of the building.1.对有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的位置不仅是哪幢楼，哪层，更重要的是大楼的哪个角落。

2 In the noise, smoke and sparks, Mayblum didn't realize that his friend Hong Zhu was behind him in the stairwell the whole time.2.周围噪声震耳，烟雾弥漫，火星四溅，梅布鲁没有意识到，他的朋友朱虹始终就在他身后的楼梯井里。

3. Piece by piece, she developed a picture of his escape: Harry was on 87 when the plane hit.3.她一点一点拼出了哈里逃生的场景: 当飞机撞击时，他正在87层楼。

4. But as hard as she tried, as many questions as she asked, the picture began to fade on the 36thfloor.4.但是，尽管他绞尽了脑汁，问了无数问题，她想象的场景还是在第36层逐渐模糊了。

二、汉译英1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。

(illusion) 1. Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield them selves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。

新标准大学英语综合教程2_1-10_课后翻译、答案及课文翻译Unit1Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the suffix -ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this problem? (govern)Correct answergovernment2. refers to a contemporary way of thinking, and is not easy to define. (postmodern)Correct answerPostmodernism3. Post-war economic led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop)Correct answerdevelopment4. We must combat money worship and extreme . (individual)Correct answerindividualism5. The two groups discussed for a long time, but couldn't reach an . (agree)Correct answeragreement6. The best we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest)Correct answerinvestment7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex)Correct answerSexism8. The of Wordsworth is evident in his poem on the French Revolution. (romantic)Correct answerromanticismRewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. Follow the example.Example:The gap between childhood and college has shrunk.The gap between college and the real world has shrunk, too.The gap between childhood and college has shrunk, and so has the gap between college and the real world.1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s. Universities have changed a lot, too. Suggested answer:The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities.2. I really enjoyed my years at university. Jackie also enjoyed the time she spent at university.Suggested answer:I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie.3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students. Another major problem is organizing one's time on campus.Suggested answer:Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing one's time on campus.4. I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature. Li Ming is thinking of going, too.Suggested answer:I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonialliterature, and so is Li Ming.5. I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years. In my opinion the teaching has also got better.Suggested answer:I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching.6. We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and it's the same for everyone else on campus.Suggested answer:We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus.7. I'm not very interested in politics. My friends aren't either.Suggested answer:I'm not very interested in politics, nor are my friends.8. I won't be doing much tonight. My roommate won't be doing much either. Suggested answer:I won't be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate.Rewrite the sentences using mean. Follow the example.Example:When you went to college you had your first taste of real freedom.Going to college meant your first taste of real freedom.1. When you start out at college you meet lots of interesting people.Suggested answer:Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.2. If you go to bed too late you won't be able to concentrate the next day.Suggested answer:Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.3. When you do a course in Lit Theory you spend a lot of time on difficult subjects. Suggested answer:Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.4. To be interested in literature is to have an open mind about other ways of life. Suggested answer:Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.5. To protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960s you went out onto the streets. Suggested answer:Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets.6. When you go to college today you spend a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.Suggested answer:Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwardsTranslate the sentences into Chinese.1. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.Suggested answer:在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

大学英语精读Book2第二册第三版课后翻译答案Book2 Unit1翻译1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。

The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4.当全部乘客都向出口处(exit)走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。

While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5.这xx必须交给威尔逊博士本人。

The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。

The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.Book2 Unit2翻译1)会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

unit 1unit 1课文参考译文：写给女儿的信亲爱的女儿，我们驱车驶出哥伦比亚大学的时候，我就决定给你写封信，把我心里的想法全都告诉你。

首先，我想对你说，我们为你感到骄傲。

进入哥伦比亚大学真正证明了你在学业、艺术和社交方面的能力。

无论是你高中微积分得第一名，完成漂亮的时装设计，成功卖出自己绘制的跑鞋，还是在“模拟联合国”中成为最优秀的演讲人之一，你已经成为一个多才多艺、颇有成就的女孩。

你应该像我们一样为自己感到骄傲。

我会永远记得第一次将你抱在怀里的那一刻。

我内心升起一股颤栗的感觉，我想那必定是将我们一生都连在一起的“父女情结”。

我记得唱着催眠曲轻轻摇你入睡。

你从出生就一直是个特别乖巧的孩子，总是非常文静、体贴专注，又懂礼貌。

记得三岁的你每个周末都跟着我们去买建房的材料，乐呵呵地在车上吃着汉堡，与巴尼唱着歌，唱累了就睡觉，忍受着长时间的乏味却一点儿不抱怨。

你上周日中文学习班，尽管一点也不觉得有趣，却依然很努力地学。

我真不敢相信，有你这样的女儿，做父母的是多么的幸运！你也是个好姐姐。

虽然你们姐妹以前也吵过架，但是最近几年，你们真的成了好朋友。

妹妹很爱你，敬重你，并把你当成她的榜样。

你也看到了，我们开车离开哥大后，她会非常想你。

世界上最宝贵的就是家人，除了父母，妹妹就是你最可以信任的人了。

随着年龄的增长，你们姐妹之间的情谊不变，一直互相照应，彼此关心，这就是我们最希望见到的事情。

你在大学期间，一定要隔三岔五地就跟妹妹视频聊聊天，或写写电子邮件。

大学将是你人生最重要的时光。

你可能会常常问，“这些课程有什么用？”你在好奇爱问的同时，一定要记住：“教育就是在你忘记一切学到的东西之后所剩下的那个东西。

”在大学里，你将从聆听老师授课转向受到大师启迪，之后你会变成一个自我管理的学习者。

所以，即便你所学的不是生活中最重要的，请认真对待每一门功课，学习的能力将会让你受用终身的。

不要被教条所束缚，任何问题都没有唯一的简单答案。

Unit 1 Learning, Chinese-Style中国式的学习风格Howard Gardner 霍华德•加德纳1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。

然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。

2 The key to our room was attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. Because the key slot was narrow, the key had to be positioned carefully to fit into it.我们的房门钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上。

综合英语教程2翻译（Unit1-12）Unite 1Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting onanimals.Sally walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for alarge insurance firm.It was estimated that 50,000 people flooded into London over theweekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hopingin that way the police would not spot him.He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.He bought the painting as a status symbol, not because he wasparticularly interested in art.Jim was always disappointed that his son never followed in hisfootsteps and took over the farm.Unite 2He admitted that his failure was caused by his lack of confidence.Visitors are required to sign their names on arrival.We’ve invited them to the party, but we’ll have to put it off because the baby’s sick. We must take steps to help the families of those who were hurt.The teacher took great pains to make sure that we all understoodthe text.Today we’re going to focus on the issue of the homeless people.We wondered whether you would be so kind as to attend our end-of-the-year party. He assured his mother that everything was all right.Unite 3Most people in the Middle East believe in Islam.As the fire was destroying the building, we just stood and stared atall this.He relied more on intuition than logic in solving the case.The country is going through a very difficult period, after theearthquake.Last week the board of director s authorized the installation of anew computer system.This area has been the greatest beneficiary of a large restorationprogram.The government finances higher education with tax money.He insisted that what he said was true, even though the policerefused to believe him.Unite 41.The new system will be introduced over a six-month transitionperiod.2.The police officers claimed that their actions in the riots werepurely defensive.3.About $250,000 worth of medical supplies has been distributedamong families affected by the epidemic.4.The products used to be made locally, but now they are mostlymass-produced in the Far East.5.The president’s position on the federal deficit was endorsed bya large majority of the Senate.6.6. Sarah was looking out of the window and giving us a runningcommentary of what was happening out in the street.7.7. We are now facing the most serious challenge in our historyand are dependent on you, our allies, for support.8.8. There has been too much shown on TV and too muchreported in newspapers of all kinds of crimes—described in such detail that even children know how to duplicate what have seen or read.Unite 5Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’study but neglect their sports activities.Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’study but neglect their sports activities.Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.Unite 6The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.Unite 7They were all staring at me—honestly, i had never felt soembarrassed in my whole life.Before you can make the right choice, you need a lot moreinformation.The party failed to convince the majority of the voters that it wascapable of governing the country.To keep slim, she denied herself ice-creams.Recently he has taken up with two bad boys, which makes his parents really angry.Have you read these newspaper reports? They totally contradict each other.In a number of professions it is possible to continue working beyond the retirement age.When he was in the mood, he would sing his favorite song. Unite 8He is inclined to lose his temper when he is playing with his younger brother.Since the accident he’s only been able to walk with the aid of a stick.I think that’s true to a degree, but the situation is not quite so simple.My father said that if we believed that something was true, we should hold on to it.He’s very disillusioned at the government’s handling of the economy.We were all set to go on vacation when we heard the news. The sun’s rays can penetrate the sea to a depth of 20 meters. His flattering words led up to a request of money.Unite 9He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire.The boss assigned me to check the quality of all the goods leavingthe factory.We have taken all the precautions we can against the painting beingstolen.The company is selling off some of its buildings in an effort toaccumulate capital.When you are learning to drive, having a good teacher makes a bigdifference.Rumor has it that he was killed in a raid in the local area.Adam’s refusal to work overtime enraged his boss.I was pleasantly surprised to see an old friend who appeared at theparty out of the blue.Unite 10Most sportsmen are at their best during their early manhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moral responsibilityto help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take my eyes offthe screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Most sportsmen are at their best during their early manhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moral responsibilityto help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take my eyes off the screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Unite 11He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round. No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail box before going to bed.Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but the governments vary in their way to handle the problem. Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting. The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.Never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unite 12On average, 18% of our daily calories come from sugar.Ford Automobile Plant was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.He’s decided to give up his business and dedicate himself to charity.The cultural life in the country cannot compare with that of a large city.The country’s independence celebrations carried on as if nothing had happened.The report allows the readers to make a direct comparison between the two types of car.The existing (present) stocks of coal should meet our needs forthe coming year.He remained there for hours deep in thought, contemplating the mysteries of the universe.。

新标准大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案课后翻译答案Unit 11 1 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。

反对党联合政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。

反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。

( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with with the trade unions the trade unions the trade unions and launched a general and launched a general and launched a general strike, strike, strike, which which which ultimately ultimately ultimately brought brought about the downfall of the government.2 2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。

从前，大学是一如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。

从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。

经一去不复返了。

( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end) ( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are students are becoming more and becoming more and becoming more and more practical. Gone are the more practical. Gone are the more practical. Gone are the days days days when when when the the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3 3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。

新起点大学‎基础英语教‎程-读写教程2‎：课后翻译1~8单元UNIT 11. His work has somet‎h ing to do with anima‎l s.2. In order‎to arriv‎e befor‎e dark, we start‎e d early‎.3. Judgi‎n g by her accen‎t, she must be from the North‎.4. If you want her to come, infor‎m her in advan‎c e.5. I don't know why he chang‎e d his mind.6. Most peopl‎e like to swim once they have learn‎e d how (to swim).7. The more prepa‎r atio‎n s you make now, the more confi‎d ence‎you'll have in the exam.8. If you learn‎Engli‎s h wll, you will use it often‎. The frequ‎e nt use, in turn, will make you learn‎bette‎r.UNIT 21. I am takin‎g care of a worke‎r from a neigh‎o ring‎facto‎r y.2. After‎going‎to bed last night‎, I turne‎d the matte‎r over and over in my mind and still‎could‎'t finda solut‎i on.3. No matte‎r how cold or hot it is, I keep pract‎i cing‎every‎day.4. To achie‎v e what yo haope‎for, you shoul‎d start‎worki‎n g hard from today‎.5. Altho‎u gh we have been apart‎from each other‎for three‎years‎, we still‎keep our frien‎d ship‎going‎.6. It raine‎d. As a resul‎t, none of us could‎go to the conce‎r t.7. Like many colle‎g e stude‎n ts, stude‎n ts of our unive‎r stit‎y love to read the novel‎s of this autho‎r.8. My healt‎h is to a large‎exten‎t due to the care by the docto‎r s and nurse‎s.UNIT 31. An estim‎a ted 200 peopl‎e atten‎d ed yeste‎r day's meeti‎n g.2. I like theho‎u se with two large‎windo‎w s facin‎g the sea, but just can't affor‎d it.3. Accor‎i ng to the new regul‎a tion‎,posti‎n g ads witho‎u t permi‎s sion‎can be fined‎for as much as 10,000 yuan.4. To a great‎exten‎t, we are respo‎n sibl‎e for what we say and (what you) do.5. We shoul‎d make the most of all kinds‎of resou‎r ces on the Inter‎n et.6. If you are conte‎n t to make such a small‎amoun‎t of money‎every‎month‎, selli‎n g newsp‎a pers‎is a prett‎y good job for you.7. Obser‎v atio‎n and explo‎r atio‎n are commo‎n means‎in scien‎t ific‎resea‎r ch that could‎bring‎major‎disco‎v erie‎s.8. You can't under‎s tand‎the relat‎i onsh‎i ps until‎l you analy‎z e the situa‎t ion in great‎depth‎.UNIT 41. Nowad‎a ys we are incre‎a sing‎l y relyi‎n g on infor‎m atio‎n and compu‎t er techn‎o logy‎.2. This means‎the new regul‎a tion‎is of great‎benef‎i t to both the state‎-owned‎and the priva‎t e busin‎e sses‎.3. He is slowl‎y adapt‎i ng to the life of a laid-off worke‎r.4. The perso‎n nel manag‎e r said, "First‎, you must focus‎on the follo‎w ing probl‎e ms."5. A dream‎will never‎becom‎e a reali‎t y unles‎s one under‎s tand‎s what it will take to achie‎v e the dream‎.6. As busin‎e ss is bad, the compa‎n y laid off twent‎y worke‎r s.7. The produ‎c ts manuf‎a ctur‎e ed by this compa‎n y are for speci‎f ic purpo‎s es.8. Peter‎is hunti‎n g for a job now, as his money‎will only last him one month‎.UNIT 51. We have decid‎e d to settl‎e the matte‎r once and for all.2. I feel happy‎that my young‎e r broth‎e r has passe‎d the entra‎n ce exami‎n atio‎n of that famou‎s unive‎r sity‎.3. The love affai‎r betwe‎e n the two began‎with that stran‎g e quarr‎e l.4. As we expec‎t, they have made great‎progr‎e ss in their‎resea‎r ch on the cause‎s of SARS.5. He accom‎p anie‎d his speec‎h with a lot of gestu‎r es.6. So far, there‎has been a lot of discu‎s sion‎on wheth‎e r destr‎o ying‎the envir‎o nmen‎t is again‎s t law.7. Gaspi‎n g for breat‎h, he ran out of the offic‎e, and took a taxi to the city libra‎r y.8. I don't think‎you shoul‎d worry‎about‎your compa‎n y's curre‎n t troub‎l es.UNIT 61. I remem‎b er the whole‎thing‎clear‎l y as if it happe‎n ed yeste‎r day.2. I regar‎d that movie‎as one of the worst‎I've ever seen.3. The new Five-Year-Plan is being‎carri‎e d out in all field‎s.4. In spite‎of all his effor‎t s, he faile‎d in the end.5. When the right‎oppor‎t unit‎y comes‎along‎, he'll take it.6. The plane‎t was named‎after‎its disco‎v erer‎.7. It took them one year to build‎the house‎.8. I'm sure her knowl‎e dge of Engli‎s h is adequ‎a te for the job.UNIT 71. She is very caref‎u l. She won't take a risk when drivi‎n g.2. Those‎who have a passi‎o n for footb‎a ll can exper‎i ence‎great‎enjoy‎m ent.3. In addit‎i on to teena‎g ers, males‎and femal‎e s of other‎ages also enjoy‎mount‎a inee‎r ing.4. His stude‎n ts looke‎d upon him with respe‎c t.5. It was Dr. Smith‎that/ whom we invit‎e d/ who was invit‎e d to give us a lectu‎r e.6. One of the advan‎t ages‎of e-mail over regul‎a r mail is that it is fast.7. Only with good healt‎h, can we study‎well and work well.8. If you compa‎r e Tom with his class‎m ates‎, you will find he works‎hard and knows‎how to relax‎. UNIT 81. The mothe‎r went out to work, so the fathe‎r took respo‎n sibi‎l ity for looki‎n g after‎the child‎r en at home.2. Resea‎r ch shows‎that smoki‎n g is direc‎t ly relat‎e d to lung cance‎r.3. Paren‎t s shoul‎d be conce‎r ned about‎their‎child‎r en's perfo‎r manc‎e at schoo‎l.4. Your too much worry‎over your healt‎h may reall‎y make you sick.5. The head of the villa‎g e point‎e d out that the tree had becom‎e a sourc‎e of incom‎e, as touri‎s ts had been comin‎g from all parts‎of the count‎r y to see it.6. Mothe‎r said, "Choco‎l ate is okay, but only if you have one bar a day."7. Wheth‎e r peopl‎e are satis‎f ied with this polic‎y outwe‎i ghs all other‎consi‎d erat‎i ons.8. We shoul‎d take less greas‎y food such as butte‎r and eat as much fruit‎and veget‎a bles‎as possi‎b le to keep a balan‎c e diet.。

汉译英Unit 1(P11)1、海洋占地球的71%。

（cover）The sea overs serenty-one percent of the earth.2、教师们献身于教育事业。

（devote…to）Teachers devote themselves to the course of education3、我的花园一直延伸到河边。

（exted）My garden exteds as far as the river .4、气候的变化可能影响你的健康。

（affect）The change in climate may affect your health5、学生们正在研究解决问题的办法。

（which从句）Students are studying the way in which problems can solved.6、老年人很难改变自己的习惯。

（形式主语it）It is hard for old people change their habitsUnit 2 (P36)1、所有乘客均须出示车票。

（require）All passengers are required to show their tickets2、你应该避免上课迟到。

（avoid）You should avoid being late for the class3、我肯定他会准时来的。

（doubt）I don’t doubt he will come on time4、护理工作是很值得干的职业。

（worthwhile）Nursing is a very worthwhile career5、银行同意给予这个学生低息贷款。

（grant）The bank agreed the student low-interest loans6、同学们正在布置房间准备宴会。

（prepare…for….）The students are preparing the room for dinner.Unit 3 (P62)1、很显然，最重要的变化是从生产经济转向服务经济。