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仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习知识讲解

仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习知识讲解
仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习知识讲解

仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习提纲

一.Unit1 语言知识点:

1.交际用语:Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night. 晚安

A: Nice to see you. B: Nice to see you, too. A: How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you.

第一次见面问候语:

A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: Glad to meet you B: Glad to meet you, too. A: How do you do? B: How do you do?

再见的表达法:

A: See you later. B: See you.

A: Good-bye. B: Bye-bye.

2.26个字母;

5个元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu

按音标归类:

/ei/ Aa Hh Jj Kk

/i:/ Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv

/e/ Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz

缩略词的意义:IOC国际奥委会WTO世界卫生组织PRC中华人民共和国IQ智商EQ 情商PC个人电脑PE体育SOS呼救信号CEO 首席执行官UFO不明飞行物UN联合国VIP 非常重要任务、DIY自己做UK英国ABC美国广播公司BBC英国广播公司CBA中国篮球协会NBA美国篮球协会CD光盘ID 身份证kg千克km千米ml毫升cm厘米mm 毫米

3.介绍别人认识:Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee, this is my mother.

4.外国人的名字:名字+姓如:Jim Green 我们应称呼他为:Mr Green

5.Mr. 先生Miss小姐Mrs. 夫人后接姓

6.Welcome to China.欢迎到中国来。

7.连系be动词的用法:I 用am, you 用are, is跟着他,她,它,单数用is, 复数用are (区别实义动词:have, like, come, visit,live, want)I ____ from China. Her name _____Jane.

How old ____ your mother?

8.be from 句型的使用be from == come from I’m from Canada. == I come from Canada.

He is from China == He comes from China. I’m not from Canada.=I _____________ Canada. He isn’t from Cuba.=He _______________ Cuba. Are you from New York? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. Do you come from New York?Yes,I do.No,I don’t.

Where _____your friend from?

== Where __________ your friend come from? (基本句式:陈述句(肯定句、否定句),疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句))

I’m from China.

I’m not from China.

Are you from China? =Do you come from China

9.A: Thanks. == Thank you.

B: You’re welcome. ==That’s all right.== That’s OK.==Not at all. 不用谢。

10.Sorry. 回答语:That’s all right.== That’s OK.==Not at all.没关系

11.Cheers. 干杯

12.What’s your telephone number? My/Her/ His telephone number is……

What’s your/ her/ his name? My/ Her/ His name is ….

13.Excuse me. 打扰了。

14.数字的表达法:two, three, seven, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, twenty, forty, one hundred and thirty-nine.

15.班级,年段的表达法:What class are you in? I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.

16.This is an apple.

This isn’t an apple.

Is this an apple? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

What’s this in English? It’s a ruler.

Is that an apple? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

17.These are pens.

These aren’t pens.

Are these pens? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

What are those in English? They are buses. Are those boxes? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

18.How do you spell it? O-R-A-N-G-E, orange.

19.不用谢。That’s OK. == You’re welcome.== That’s all right.== Not at all.

20.How old are you? I’m eleven.

21.How old is he? He’s twelve.

22.in the same class.在同一个班级。in different classes在不同的班级

二.名词的复数:

1. 一般情况:+s cakes beds teachers

2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的名词+es

bus--- box—watch---

tomato—(西红柿)potato—(马铃薯) (以O结尾的名词+es的有:口诀:黑人negro 英雄hero爱吃马铃薯potato和西红柿tomato 而photo—photos zoo---zoos)

3. 以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v再加es knife--- wife--- wives(妻子)

4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y 为i 再+es baby--- family—

注意:monkey--- boy---

5. 不规则变化:woman—man--- mouse---- foot---- Chinese--- 中国人Japanese--- 日本人

三.名词的所有格:

1. 一般情况:’s 如:Mike’s book women’s clothes

2. 两人共同拥有的:Mike and Jim’s room(在最后一个名词’s)两人不同拥有的:Mike’s and Jim’s rooms(两个都要加’s)

3. 名词以s结尾的:Teachers’ Day 教师节

4. 表示无生命的用of

a photo of my family 我家的全家福

the name of her cat她的猫的名字

四.Unit 2Topic1 语言知识点:

1.身体各部分名称:head face eye nose ear mouth hair hand arm leg foot back

2. 实义动词have 的四种句式(肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答):

I have a big nose. I don’t have a round face. Do you have big hands? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. She has a wide mouth. She doesn’t have a wide mouth. Does she have a wide mouth? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

_______ your brother _____ (有) big ______ (眼睛)?

3. She has short hair.注意:hair是不可数名词。4.We are in the same school, but in different grades.

5. Do you have a knife? I have two knives.

6. My sister and I look different.

7. Who is your favorite film star? Guess/ My favorite film star is Jackie Chen.

五.Unit 2Topic2 语言知识点:

1.What color is this T-shirt? 这件T恤衫是什么颜色?It is red.它是红色的。

2.What color are these shoes? 这些鞋子是什么颜色?They are green. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人=give sb. sth.

3.give this letter to Maria. 把这封信给Maria. == Give Maria this letter.

give sth. To sb. === give sb. sth.把某物给某人

4.give it to her. 把它给她。

5.I see. 我明白了。I don’t know her. 我不认识她

6.What does she look like? 她长得什么样子?She has small eyes and a small nose.

look like 区别:He looks like Yaoming.

He is like Yaoming.

He likes Yaoming.

7.look like 看起来像…. look the same 看起来一样look different看起来不一样look at 看着….look看look after照顾look for 寻找

8.I don’t know her. 我不认识她。

9.Want to do sth.想要做某事

I want to buy a T-shirt. 我想要买一件T恤衫。

10.Who is that boy? 那个男孩是谁?He is my friend, Yukio.他是我的朋友,Yukio.

What is that boy?== What does he do?他是干什么的?He is a student.

11.We have different looks, but we are good friends.我们有不同的长相,但是我们是好朋友。

12.the girl in a yellow dress is Maria. 穿黄色连衣裙的女孩是Maria.

13.the girl in green穿绿衣服的女孩

14.the boy next to me在我旁边的男孩

15.OK.== All right.好的。

16.You’re welcome.=Not at all.= That’ all right. == That’s OK. 不用谢。没关系。

17.That’s right. 那是对的。

mother? 你母亲是干什么的?She is a teacher. 她是一个老师。

2.Where does he work? 他在哪里工作?He works on a farm. 他在农场工作。

3.They are both office workers.他们俩都是办公室职员

both放在be 动词后,实义动词和情态动词前both两者都

all 三者或三者以上We all like our teacher.

4.Help yourself to some fish.请随便吃些鱼

5. a photo of my family 我家的全家福

6.Glad to meet you.很高兴见到你。

7.on a farm在农场

8.in a hospital在医院

9.the young man in yellow穿黄色衣服的年轻男人

10.There are five people in my family.在我家有五口人。

11.in a high school在一所中学

12.live with us和我们一起住

13.look after sb.照顾某人

14.at home 在家at school 在学校

15.My father works on a farm. He is a farmer.我父亲在农场工作。他是一个农民。

farm----farme农民work –worker工人

act---actor演员drive---driver司机

九.Unit 3 Topic 3 语言知识点:1.would like sth. 想要某物

What would you like ? 你想要什么?

I would you an egg and some fish. 我想要一个蛋和一些鱼。

Would you like some eggs? Yes, please. No, thanks.

would like +to +do sth. 想要做某事

What would you like to drink/eat/ have?你想要喝什么、吃什么?

Would you like to have a cup of tea? Yes, please./ No, thanks. /Yes, I’d love to. 你想要喝一杯茶吗?

2. why not + do sth. (动词原形)

why not == why don’t you

Why not have a cup of tea? Good idea. 为什么不喝一杯茶呢?好主意。3. What about + doing sth. (动名词)?What about == how about做某事怎么样?

What about having a cup of tea? All right/ OK.

4.Let’s + do sth. 动词原形

Let’s have a cup of tea. All right. /OK

让我们喝一杯茶

5.Help oneself to ….+名词请随便吃些Help yourself to some fish.

Help yourselves to some bananas.

8.May I take your order? 你要点什么?

Chicken and a bowl of rice.鸡肉和一碗饭。9.May I help you? === Can I help you? === What can I do for you? == Is there anything I can do for you?

10.Wait a moment.请等一下。11.something to drink一些喝的东西to drink 是不定式后置做定语

12.What would you like for breakfast?你早餐想要吃什么?I’d like milk and bread for breakfast.

翻译:你午餐吃什么?

____________________________________ 你晚餐吃什么?

____________________________________ 14.Would you like to have dinner with me? 你愿意和我一起吃饭吗?

I’d love to. 我很乐意。

17. Let me see.让我想想。

18.I have many new friends here .我在这有许多新朋友。

(1)many , much , a lot of 都表示“许多”,其中many 修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,a lot of 两种都可以。

(2)但a lot of 一般不用于否定句中。19.I like many kinds of Chinese food ,such as Sichuan food , Hunan food and Guangdong food 我喜欢许多种中国菜,例如四川菜,湖南菜20.Be friendly/kind to sb. 对某人很友好

23. I’m very glad to be here.我很高兴在这儿。

24. eat out 到外面吃

十.Unit 4 Topic 1 语言知识点:1.What can I do for you?你要买什么?

==Can I help you?/ May I help you?

2.I want some clothes for my daughter.我想要买一些衣服给我女儿。=I want to buy..for…3.The clothes are over there.衣服在那儿。4.try it/them on试穿它/它们

5.You look very nice in it.你看起来真漂亮。==It looks very nice on you.

6.How much is it? 它要多少钱?It’s only 70 yuan.它是70元.

7.We will take it.我们要买下它。take=buy 8.buy a T-shirt for my son买一件T恤衫给我儿子。==buy my son a T-shirt

9.a pair of pants一条裤子a pair of shoes鞋子10.How do you like the pants? 你觉得这裤子如何?They’re too long.他们太长了。11.What do you think of this yellow skirt? 你觉得这黄色短裙如何?---I don’t like it at all. 我根本就不喜欢他们。

12.Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗?13.think about考虑

14.Thanks all the same.还是要谢谢你。15.Could you help me do some shopping?你能帮我购物吗?Sure. Do some shopping =go shopping.

16.two kilos of eggs 两公斤蛋two bags of salt两包盐six bottles of milk六瓶牛奶17.we don’t have any milk我们没有牛奶some 一些(肯定句、希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句)any 任何(常用于否定、疑问)Would you like ____ food?

Do we need _____ juice?

How about _____ juice?

18.

我们需

要多少瓶?How many 修饰可数名词复数

修饰不可数名词

19.Is that everything?就这些了吗?== Is that all?

20.I think so.我想是的Would you like some sugar or bread?你想要一些糖还是面包?21.too heavy太重了How heavy is it? 它有多重?22.Don’t worry about me.别为我担忧23.Thanks a lot非常感谢。

24.Not at all不用谢。

十一.Unit 4 Topic 2 语言知识点:1.Who is that/ this (speaking)? 你是谁?This is Jim (speaking).我是Jim.

2.Is that Jim (speaking)? 你是Jim吗?Yes, it’s me.是的,是我。

3.May I speak to Maria? 我可以和Maria 说话吗?Sorry, she isn’t in. (in == at home )对不起,她不在家。

4.Could you ask

him this evening? 请你叫他今晚给我打个电话,好吗?ask sb. to do sth.要求某人去做某事call me back给我回电话

5.Are you free this Sunday? 你这周日有空吗?be free 有空

6.go for a picnic 去野餐

7.Would you like to go shopping? 你想要去购物吗?Oh, I’d love to. 哦,我很想去。would like to do sth.想要做某事

8.What about flying a kite? 放风筝怎么样?What about doing sth.做某事怎么样?

9.That would be very nice.那真是太好了。10.t his Sunday这星期天next Sunday下星期天

11.t his Sunday afternoon这星期天下午12.c all me at 5877-3977打电话给我,电话号码是:58773977

13.t his evening 今天晚上in the evening/ morning/ afternoon在晚上/早上/下午

14.t ell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事

15.s ing songs with me 和我一起唱歌

16.f ly a kite 放风筝

17.g et some water提水

18.have to 不得不

19.do one’s homework 做作业

20.I’d like that我想要那样

21.h ave a picnic 举行一次野餐

22.h ave no time 没时间I have no time. === I don’t have any time. 我没时间

23.M y favorite food is fish。我最喜爱的事物是鱼和肉。

24.W hat about having a picnic with old

McDonald?和麦克唐纳一起野餐怎么样?

I’d like that, thanks. 我很想。谢谢。

25.o n one’s way home.在某人回家的路上

十二.Unit 4 Topic 3 语言知识点:

1.What are your favorite animals? == What animals do you like best? 你最喜爱的动物

是什么?

2.I like elephants best. == Elephants are my favorite animals. 大象是我最喜爱的动物。

3.Let’s go to the zoo. 让我们一起去动物园。

4.What time is it? == Wha’s the time?几点了?It’s six o’clock. 六点了。

5.It’s time to do sth. 是该做某事的时候了。

I t’s time for sth. 是该(做)某事的时候了。

It’s time to have lunch. == It’s time for lunch.

It’s time to go home.是该回家的时候了。

6.next time下次

7.It’s five past one.== It’s one o five. 现在是一点零五分。

8.It’s twenty to two. == It’s one forty. 现在是一点五十八分。

9.I t’s half past one. == It’s one thirty.现在是一点三十分

10.It’s a quarter past one.== It’s one

fifteen.现在是一点十五分。

11.I get up at 6: 40 in the morning. 我在早上6:40起床。

12.at 6:00在六点in the morning on

Sunday(在几点用at 在早上、下午、晚上

用in 在具体某一天或某一天的上午、中

午、下午用on)

12.go to bed去睡觉

13.go home 回家

14.I can’t find my way home.我找不到我回家的路。

15.Here we are. 我们到了。

16.It’s very kink of you.你真好,

17.Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。

18.like doing sth.喜欢做某事

19.It likes eating bananas它喜欢吃香蕉

24. Kangkang meets Baby Monkey on his way home. 康康在他回家的路上遇见了小猴子。amily.

七年级上册期末复习要点

考点:

一听力

二笔试

(一)单选

1.介词

in(用,在…里面,穿着)

(1)用What’s that in English?

(2)在…里面I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.

(3)穿着be in I am in black pants.

on(在…上,关于)on his way home在他回家的路上; try on试穿; on Sunday在星期天at(在) at school; at home; at 9 o’clock from来自于,从come from ; be from;

I come from Dongshi.

I am from Dongshi.

I’m not come from Shijing.

I (don’t) come from Shijing.

I’m not from Shijing.

of (表示所属、数量、其中)…的

It’s very kind of you. 你真好

The name of the cat is Bingbing.

Two kilos of apples and some rice

Two bowls of rice

for 给;因为Thank you for your help.

with 和.. I play basketball with my friends.

I am playing……

在….方面…. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事== help sb. do sth./ to do sth.

Past 在…之后 a quarter past four

Half past four

To a quarter to four

Twenty to four

2.be动词: I 用am, you用are, is

跟着he/she/it她他它,单数用is,复数用are.

Lucy and I ______ in the same class

There _____ a book and some pens on the desk.

3.实义动词:like/ live/ want/ come/

go /have

She ______(have) long hair but I _____(have ) long hair.

I ________ (like ) playing computer games. Where _____ Mr. Chen live now? –He ____(live) in Quanzhou.

Look look young look after look at This dress looks very nice on you.

4.冠词a/an/the

_____ old toy car

_______ English book

There is ______”s”and _____”t ” in the word sit.

5.代词

I me my mine

You you your yours

He him his his

She her her hers

We us our ours

They them their theirs

Please help _____ (我们) find _____ (他们)

--Are these books _______(你们的)?-- No, they’re not _______________.

5. 形容词和副词

Good/well

She is a very _______ girl.

I can sing English songs very _________.

6.名词

可数:

不可数:rice,

milk, tea, orange

服装类:shirt, T-shirt, glove(a pair of gloves), skirt, pants(trousers), dress, coat, shoe(a pair of shoes),

7.疑问词:

许思炳同学的难点:

一、音标部分:

1.th: think/ thank

/ they/ this / that

2.l在词首和词尾的读音:apple,

3. are /a:/

4.音节中有两个辅音字母开头

二. 单词部分:

1. restaurant

2. grandparents

3. favorite

4.代词they/them , we / us

5.数词hundred/twelve/twenty/three/ thirteen / four/ forty/ eight

6.different

7.this/ that/ these / those

8. woman/ women

9. spell

10. knife/knives, family, grades, student, mouth

11.blond金黄色的,color颜色,brown棕色的,young年轻的,white白色的,snowman雪人,coat外套,dress连衣裙,skirt短裙,glove手套,strong强壮的,next to在….旁边,other其他12. clothes衣服,yours你的,theirs他们的,police警察

三.句子部分

1. 中文式英语:

My lunch have rice and fish.

(正确)I have fish and rice for lunch.

2.句子结构不理解。(对于do、

does\is\am\are的用法不理解)

This T-shirt don’t mine.

This T-shirt isn’t mine.

仁爱版七年级英语上册知识点归纳

英语七年级上册知识点归纳 Unit 1 Making New Friends. 一.重点短语 1.Good morning/ afternoon / evening! 早上/下午/晚上好! Good night: 晚安(晚上告别)! 2.Glad / Nice to meet / see you ! 见到你很高兴(回答也一样) 3.Welcome to + 地点: 欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4.let’s + do(动词原形):让我们做…… 5.stand up: 起立 sit down: 坐下 6.单数: this is----- 这是……(用于介绍第三者的用语) 复数:these are----- 这些是 7.How do you do ?你好(回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8.How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you/thanks .And you ? 很好,谢谢;你呢? I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。 9.See you = See you later = See you soon = good-bye 再见 10.excuse me 打扰一下;请问 11.做自我介绍:I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是…… 12. be from = come from: 来自 13. in English: 用英语表示 14.Can you spell it ? Yes / No. 你能拼写它吗?能/不能 How do you spell it? M-A-P, map.你怎样拼写它? 15.That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all!不用谢 16.……years old: ……岁如:I’m twelve years old. 17. telephone number:电话号码 QQ number:QQ号码 ID number:身份证 18.the same: 相同的反义词是different: 不同的

。2017新版仁爱版七年级上册英语课文翻译

Unit 1 Making New Friends 交新朋友Topic 1 Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国! Section A 1a Good morning! I’m Kangkang.早上好,我是康康! Good morning!早上好! Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国! Thank you. 谢谢! 2a Hello!你好! Hello!你好! I’m Kangkang. Are you Michael? 我是康康。你是Michael吗? Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 2. Hello!Are you Maria?你好!你是Maria吗? No, I’m not. I’m Jane. 不,我不是。我是Jane。Oh, nice to meet you, Jane. 哦。很高兴见到你,Jane。Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。 3. Hi, Maria! 你好,Maria!

Hi, Kangkang. 你好,康康! Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国! Thanks. 谢谢! Section B Good morning, Mr. Brown! Nice to see you. 早上好,布朗先生!很高兴见到你。 Good morning, Maria! Nice to see you, too. 早上好,Maria!我也很高兴见到你。 Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown, this is my mom. 妈妈,这是我的老师,布朗先生。布朗先生,这是我的妈妈。How do you do? 你好! How do you do? 你好! Topic 2 Where are you from? 你来自哪里? Section A Excuse me, are you Jane? 打扰一下,你是Jane吗? Yes, I am.What’s your name,please ? 是的,我是。请问,你叫什么名字?

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傍晚法国 晚上好十一 错误的十二 猜十三 再;又十四 那个十五 对;正确的十六 东京十七 3、零十八 一十九 二二十 三老的 四电话机 五数字;号码六传真 七机器 八传真机 九小房间 十电话 年级移动电话德国玩具 英语同样的

橙子朋友 拼写地图 汽车年龄 盒子出生地 苹果自行车 两倍的4、特别喜欢的黑板擦影片 钢笔星星 铅笔好,对 这些有 蛋美国人 那些短的 公共汽车头发 书宽阔的 书包嘴 蛋糕大的 多伦多鼻子 高的强壮的 学校认识 中学长的 小的看起来像 眼睛熊猫

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体)健康的;美好的;晴朗的 goodb再见,再会 b 再见 evening n.傍晚,晚上 and和;又; 而adj.adv.(口语)好,对,不错 laadv.以后;后来;adj.晚些的,迟些的 U第1单元 Topic 2 Where are you from? 话题2 你来自哪里? excuse v.原谅;宽恕我(宾格) excu劳驾,请原谅(尤其是 引起陌生人的注意) wha什么,怎么样 you你 的;你们的(形容词性物主代词) na名字,姓名,名 称 wadv.在哪里;往哪里自;从;从……起 b 自 Canada n.加拿大art.这(那)个;这(那)些U.S.A./the United States of America (=the United States of America)美国;美利坚合众国她他't/() Japa日本 w我们 England n.英 格兰 w谁他/她/它们;人们 aren't/a(=are not) Cuba n.古巴um.n.零um.一;pron.(用来 代替单数的人或物)一(个,只……) two num. 二um.三 four num.四 five num.五 six num.六 sevum.七 eigum.八um.九um. 十 tel电话(机);v.打电话 numb号码;数,数字;数量它 U第1单元 Topic 3 What class are you in? 话题3 你在哪个班? elevum.十一 __________________________________________________

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