2010年全国职称英语卫生类(C级)全真模拟训练(2)-中大网校

2010年职称英语考试卫生类模拟试题2010年职称英语考试卫生类模拟试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind.A. settledB. solvedC. saidD. decided2. International applicants are not eligible for financial aid.A. impressedB. mutualC. qualifiedD. outraged3. Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent years.A. distortedB. extendedC. emphasizedD. illustrated4. You must shine your shoes.A. lightenB. cleanC. washD. polish5. Don't refuse to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. turn downB. reflectC. rejoyD. wait6. John takes after his mother in character.A. embarrassesB. humiliatesC. identifiesD. resembles7. They didn't realize how serious the problem was.A. knowB. forgetC. doubtD. remember8. How many radios will your factory turn out this year?A. produceB. destroyC. exportD. import9. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around thisyear.A. goodsB. soilC. climateD. harvest10. Even sensible men do absurd things sometimes.A. carelessB. impulsiveC. regrettableD. foolish11. We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.A. buyB. sellC. useD. waste12. The earthquake has cause serious damage to this city.A. destructionB. hurtC. injuryD. wound13. I think this is a deliberate insult.primary qualifications for employment and, of the two, skills were clearly preferred."We hire talent" are three key words. Employers want workers who are skilled and experienced on the particular equipment or in the specific area of work where their need is.16. Government and educational institutes are required by the law to make every effort to open hiring opportunities to women and minority workers.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Managers in the rapidly growing computer service field preferred men to women.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Women who are already in the field of computer science are being promoted.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Overall, companies reported a 40 percent increase in the number of women hired.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Employers prefer to hire more skilled women.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. In jobs traditionally considered female positions, the stereotype is quickly being eroded.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Companies want to hire well-qualified people, who know what they are doing, according to the Devry study.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23 ～30题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23 ～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1、2、4、5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27 ～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

2010年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选择（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. We've been through some rough times together.A. longB. shortC. happyD. difficult2. She gave upher job and started writing poetry.A. lostB. createdC. abandonedD. took3. Can you give a concreteexample to support your idea?A. specialB. goodC. realD. specific4. In the process, the light energy convertsto heat energy.A. changesB. dropsC. reducesD. leaves5. The police took fingerprints and identifiedthe body.A. discoveredB. touchedC. recognizedD. missed6. If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A. directB. mixC. stopD. avoid7. It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.A. familiarB. wonderfulC. largeD. new8. I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A. suggestB. requestC. demandD. order9. The company has the right to end his employment at any time.A. offerB. continueC. stopD. provide10. I was shockedwhen I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised11. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement12. We're happy to report that business is boomingthis year.A. failingB. riskyC. openD. successful13. We're seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A. quickB. regularC. greatD. clear14. The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A. foundB. killedC. jailedD. caught15. Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题．每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语考试XX年全真模拟试题卫生类C级(二)第一局部：词汇选择(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 There's no fun in spending the whole evening playing cards.A enjoymentB strengthC temperD excitement2 On Thanksgiving in the United States, families gather and give thanks for the blessing(祝福) of the past year.A pick upB e togetherC peteD correspond3. In Tom's eyes, the restaurant at the corner of thestreet is a very smart one.A cleverB elegantC loyalD brave4. He was said to have been removed from the position of manager for a recent conflict with an important customer.A dismissedB releasedC pickedD exposed5 I don't feel secure when I am alone in the house.A safeB prettyC distantD obvious6 Swedish is the native language of most Swedes.A naturalB homeC motherD ancient7 Ms Hawkins handles the pany's aounts.A deals withB deals inC holds onD holds out8 I reserve the right to disagree.A deserveB keepC perceiveD notice9 The solid facts he provided in his speech left a deep impression on his audience.A strongB entireC reliableD hard10 We can't take more than 100 guests.A holdB setC letD catch11 My sister has a talent for music.A interestB limitationC dreamD gift12 The city was literally destroyed.A word-for-wordB eventuallyC actuallyD likely13 It is very late; hence you must go to bed.A from now onB laterC elsewhereD thus14 This book embraces many subjects.A adoptsB coversC pressesD aepts15 He is sure of the ing of investment boom after adopting the new investment policies.A decreaseB increaseC influenceD preparation第二局部：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

2010 年职称英语考试卫生类C 级真题及参考答案（备注：每道题中的红色字体为正确选项）第1 部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1 分，共15 分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. We’ve been through some (rough) times together.A．long B．short C．happy D．difficult2. She (gave up) her job and started writing poetry.A．lost B．created C．abandoned D．took3. Can you give a (concrete) example to your idea?A．special B．good C．real D．specific4. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy. A．changes B．drops C．reduces D．leaves5. The police took fingerprints and (identified) the body. A．discovered B．touche C．recognized D．missed6. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A．direct B．mix C．stop D．avoid7. It was a (fascinating) painting, with clever use of color and light. A．familiar B．wonderful C．large D．new8. I (propose) that we discuss this at the next meeting.A．suggest B．request C．demand D．order9. The company has the right to (end) his employment at any time. A．offer B．continue C．stop D．provide10. I was (shocked) when I saw the size of the telephone bill. A．excited B．angry C．lost D．surprised11. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here? A．retirement B．advertisement C．advancement D．replacement 12. We’re happy to report that business is (booming) this year. A．failing B．risky C．open D．successful13. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues. A．quick B．regular C．great D．clear14. The thief wad finally (captured) two miles away from the village. A．found B．killed C．jailed D．caught15. Rodman met with Tony to try and (settle) the dispute over his contract.A．solve B．avoid C．mark D．involve 每天1 小时4周攻克职称英语周计划卫生类（适用于A B C级）24第二部分：阅读判断（第16～22 题，每题1 分，共7 分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2010年职称英语综合类C级考试真题总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

(1)Rodman met with Tony to try and <U>settle</U> the dispute over his contract．A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve(2)We’re happy to report that business is <U>booming</U> this year．A. riskyB. successfulC. failingD. open(3)If we leave now，we should <U>miss</U> the traffic．A. directB. stopC. mixD. avoid(4)In the process，the light energy <U>converts</U> to heat energy．A. reducesB. changesC. leavesD. drops(5)I was <U>shocked</U> when I saw the size of the telephone bill．A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised(6)Can you give a <U>concrete</U> example to support your idea?A. specificB. realC. specialD. good(7)We’ve been through some <U>rough</U> times together．A. longB. happyC. difficultD. short(8)It was a <U>fascinating</U> painting，with clever use of color and light．A. largeB. wonderfulC. newD. familiar(9)The company has the right to <U>end</U> his employment at any time．A. provideB. stopC. offerD. continue(10)She <U>gave up</U> her job and started writing poetry．A. abandonedB. lostC. tookD. created(11)The police took fingerprints and <U>identified</U> the body．A. recognizedB. missedC. discoveredD. touched(12)What are my chances of <U>promotion</U> if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement(13)We’ve seen a <U>marked</U> shift in our approach to the social issues．A. clearB. regularC. quickD. great(14)The thief was finally <U>captured</U> two miles away from the village．A. caughtB. killedC. foundD. jailed(15)I <U>propose</U> that we discuss this at the next meetin9．A. suggestB. demandC. orderD. request第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语考试卫生C级模拟试题及答案(二)一、单选题(词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 。

下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

)1、第一部分：词汇选择(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Ihate his adopting an air of importance when he is talked to.A) adaptingB)assumingC) effectingD)breathing标准答案： b2、Smoking is banned in school.A) permittedB)admittedC) forbiddenD)prevented标准答案： c3、We have made an effort to boost participation in the program.A) attemptB)promptC) energyD)source标准答案： a4、He is said to be very prominent in the field of medicine.A) grandB)outstandingC) splendidD)brilliant标准答案： b5、It was so dark that I could hardly see.A) barelyB)rarelyC) nearlyD)almost标准答案： a6、It is in the right for one to do what he likes which doesn’t do any harm to others’ interest.A) sensitiveB) comfortableC) relativeD) reasonable标准答案： d7、The desk was a chaos of papers and unopened letters.A) pileB) messC) chainD)mass标准答案： b8、Can you mend the hole in my shirt?A) repairB) findC)despairD)compare标准答案： a9、The secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points.A) missesB)examiningC) noticingD)jumping标准答案： a10、It is so precious a picture that it is kept in a sealed box.A) beautifulB)primaryC) attractiveD)valuable标准答案： d11、So far the project has been carried out smoothly.A) with effortB)with difficultyC) without difficultyD)without effort标准答案： c12、Bad food is a source of illness.A) resourceB)originC) reasonD)step标准答案： b13、I hope you can submit you term papers before the deadline.A) hand inB)hand outC) hand onD)hand back标准答案： a14、The new evidence backed up my argument.A) supportedB)reportedC) transportedD)suspected标准答案： a15、The part-time job really takes up most of my spare time.A) transfersB)occursC) occupiesD)spends标准答案： c二、匹配题16、第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

2010年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选择（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. We've been through some rough times together.A. longB. shortC. happyD. difficult2. She gave upher job and started writing poetry.A. lostB. createdC. abandonedD. took3. Can you give a concreteexample to support your idea?A. specialB. goodC. realD. specific4. In the process, the light energy convertsto heat energy.A. changesB. dropsC. reducesD. leaves5. The police took fingerprints and identifiedthe body.A. discoveredB. touchedC. recognizedD. missed6. If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A. directB. mixC. stopD. avoid7. It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.B. wonderfulC. largeD. new8. I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A. suggestB. requestC. demandD. order9. The company has the right to end his employment at any time.A. offerB. continueC. stopD. provide10. I was shockedwhen I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised11. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement12. We're happy to report that business is boomingthis year.A. failingB. riskyC. openD. successful13. We're seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A. quickB. regularC. greatD. clear14. The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A. foundC. jailedD. caught15. Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题．每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2010年全国职称英语等级考试（卫生类C级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项(第1～l5题，每题l分，共l5分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. We’ve been through some rough times together.A. longB. happyC. difficultD. short【答案】C【解析】句意：我们一起经历了艰难的时刻。

rough是形容词，意为“艰难的”，与difficult(困难的)意思相近。

long长的。

happy高兴的。

short短的。

所以答案是C项。

2. She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A. abandonedB. lostC. tookD. created【答案】A【解析】句意：她放弃了工作，开始诗歌创作。

gave up是动词词组give up的过去式，意为“放弃”。

与abandon(放弃)意思相近。

lose丢失；失去。

take取得。

create创造；造成。

所以答案是A项。

3. In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A. reducesB. changesC. leavesD. drops【答案】B【解析】句意：在这个过程中，光能转化成热能。

convert是动词，意为“转变，变换”，常与to/into搭配使用，与change(改变)意思相近。

reduce减少；降低。

leave离开。

drop下降；终止。

所以答案是B项。

4. Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A. specificB. realC. specialD. good【答案】A【解析】句意：你可否举一个具体的例子来支持你的观点?concrete是形容词，意为“具体的”，与specific(具体的，详细的)为同义词。

2010年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类C级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve【答案】A【解析】句意：罗德曼和托尼会面，试图解决合同纠纷。

划线动词settle意为“解决；安排”，A项solve（解决）与之意思相近。

avoid避免；避开，躲避。

mark做记号；标志。

involve包含；牵涉。

2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.successfulC.failingD.open【答案】B【解析】句意：我们很高兴地告知大家今年生意蒸蒸日上。

划线形容词booming意为“兴旺的，繁荣的”，B项successful（成功的）与之意思相近。

risky危险的；冒险的。

failing 失败的；衰退的。

open公开的；开放的。

3.If we leave now,we should miss the trafficA.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid【答案】D【解析】句意：如果我们现在走，应该能避开堵车。

划线动词miss意为“错过”。

D项avoid意为“避免”，与之意思相近。

direct管理；指挥。

stop停止；阻止。

mix混合。

4.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops【答案】B【解析】句意：在这个过程中，光能转化成热能。

划线动词convert意为“转变，变换”，常与to/into连用。

[真题] 2010年职称英语考试卫生类(C)级试题词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题：We've been through some （rough） times together.A.longB.shortC.happyD.difficult参考答案：D 您的答案：答案解析：rough意为粗糙的、艰苦的，rough time指困难时刻，与difficult time意思一样。

long意为长的；short意为短的；happy意为幸福的，与rough意义相反。

第2题：She （gave up） her job and started writing poetry.A.lostB.createdC.abandonedD.took参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：give up是"放弃"的意思。

如：In view of the circumstances，we should giveup the plan．考虑到情况的变化，我们应该放弃这项计划。

abandon也是"放弃"的意思。

如： After the age of about thirty he abandoned individual ambition．他一过三十就放弃了个人的雄心壮志。

lost的意思是丢失；create意为创造；take意为拿。

第3题：Can you give a （concrete） example to support your idea?A.specialB.goodC.realD.specific参考答案：D 您的答案：答案解析：concrete意为具体的，它的同义词是specific。

如：In painting art，theexpressed most specific theme and image is often the most abstract thinking．在绘画艺术中，最具体的主题和形象所表达的往往是最抽象的思想。

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(鎬婚鏁帮細15锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)1.I wonder what your aim in life is.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.symbolB.goal 鈭?/span>C.actionD.attitude瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>2.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.reluctant 鈭?/span>B.eagerC.pleasedD.angry瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>3.Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.askB.persuadeC.assign 鈭?/span>D.order瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>4.He could never be content until he could afford to buy that beautiful car.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.fullB.richC.wiseD.happy 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>5.A bare hill appears behind the jungle.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.bald 鈭?/span>B.humidC.immenseD.level瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>6.As they move, glaciers push piles of rocks ahead of them.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.in front of 鈭?/span>B.aboveC.towardD.alongside of瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>7.When he arrived home, he deposited his coat on the door.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.keptB.locatedC.storedD.placed 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>8.I bed you once again, never desert me in my misfortunes.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.condemnB.forsake 鈭?/span>C.offendD.pluck瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>9.The government would not dare to impose taxes on such necessities as bread or milk.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.cutB.forceC.occurD.charge 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>10.Mary鈥檚 daughter showed ingenuity in making a dress for her doll.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.cleverness 鈭?/span>B.sincerityC.thoughtfulnessD.truthfulness瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>11.The merit of sales tax is that it decreases government reliance on income taxes.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.balanceB.outcomeC.virtue 鈭?/span>D.supply瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>12.No one knows the exact origin of this custom.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.natureB.reasonC.beginning 鈭?/span>D.result瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>13.A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and performs research.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.carries out 鈭?/span>B.carries awayC.carries offD.carries through瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>rge-scale security forces were readied for action during the Pope鈥檚 visit toWroclaw.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.deployed 鈭?/span>B.concentratedC.employedD.involved瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>15.They all think that the price of personal computers will soon plunge.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.fall 鈭?/span>B.leapC.dipD.sink瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜屻€佺2閮ㄥ垎锛氶槄璇诲垽鏂?绗?6锝?2棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?鍒? (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細7.00)銆€Vocational Education 銆€銆€Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation, industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers, and an increase in jobs in the professional, technical, commercial and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job. Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions and from employers 鈥?to government provision and finance. Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution. In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school. Germany provides nine out of ten young people not entering higher education with vocational training, and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives, employers and trade unions. In some countries, skills are being grouped and 鈥渏ob families鈥?created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements. In others 鈥渃ompetency-based education鈥?is advocated to equip individuals with 鈥渢ransferable鈥?as well as specific skills. In developing countries, where it is traditional for children to work form an early age, only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program, while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors, lawyers and engineers is a costly burden. Training places for technicians, nurses, teachers and the essential workers are often limited. Worldwide, there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science, technology, law and business. It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining through continuing education isessential. 锛堝垎鏁帮細7.00锛?/div>(1).Vocational education refers to education for a usual vocation. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).So far as vocational training is concerned, industrialized countries need more workersfor jobs in the professional sector. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).It is stated in the passage that the two major changes in vocational education are inthe place and the source of finance it is provided. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always weakly linked from primaryschool. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).In Germany, vocational education is the one that everybody can take voluntarily. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(6).In some countries, in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs,different skills within a broad category are taught. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(7).It can be concluded from the passage that more vocational education has to be providedin the future. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>涓夈€佺3閮ㄥ垎锛氭鎷ぇ鎰忎笌瀹屾垚鍙ュ瓙(绗?3锝?0棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?鍒? (鎬婚鏁帮細8锛屽垎鏁帮細8.00)16.Hypnosis 銆€銆€1 Increasing numbers of American doctors are using a technique known as hypnosis. They say hypnosis often can help persons suffering pain and stress. It also can help speed the healing of burns and treats some forms of asthma and some skin diseases.Hypnosis is not new. It has been used for many years both in scientific research and to please crowds at public gatherings. 銆€銆€2 Hypnosis is commonly described as a condition similar to sleep. But, experts say it is more a form of deep thought. The thought becomes so intense that it is no longer just a thought. To the person, it becomes reality. 銆€銆€3 Hypnotized patients are reported to have increased self-control and a reduced sense of pain. Some doctors use hypnosis to limit pain during a medical operation. Hypnosis is used mainly when the patient may have problems with usual anesthetic or pain-killing drugs. 銆€銆€4 Experts say there is little chance that a patient will awaken during such an operation. But, if this happens, the operation is temporarily halted, and the patient hypnotized again. Doctors may advise hypnosis for women who are giving birth. Dentist may use it in place of traditional painkilling drugs, such as movocaine. 銆€銆€5 Hypnosis also has been used to treat burn victims. Researchers have found that burn victims who are hypnotized improvefaster that those who are not. But, they are not sure why this happens. 銆€銆€6 Hypnosis can reduce or end a patient鈥檚 pain. But experts say this does not mean the patient is cured. The problem that caused the pain still must be treated. 銆€銆€7 Experts also say persons cannot be forced to do something they would normally oppose. That is why hypnosis often is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and persons who eat or drink too much.The success of the technique depends on how much someone wants it to succeed.Paragraph 2______ 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.hypnosis can reduce or end a patient鈥檚 pain.B.Why hypnosis is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and some other illness.C.Hypnosis can treat burn victims.D.The definition of hypnosis 鈭?/span>E.The function of hypnosisF.The importance of hypnosis oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>17.Paragraph 5______锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.hypnosis can reduce or end a patient鈥檚 pain.B.Why hypnosis is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and some other illness.C.Hypnosis can treat burn victims. 鈭?/span>D.The definition of hypnosisE.The function of hypnosisF.The importance of hypnosis oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>18.Paragraph 6_____锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A..hypnosis can reduce or end a patient鈥檚 pain. 鈭?/span>B.Why hypnosis is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and some other illness.C.Hypnosis can treat burn victims.D.The definition of hypnosisE.The function of hypnosisF.The importance of hypnosis oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>19.Paragraph 7_____锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.hypnosis can reduce or end a patient鈥檚 pain.B.Why hypnosis is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and some otherillness. 鈭?/span>C.Hypnosis can treat burn victims.D.The definition of hypnosisE.The function of hypnosisF.The importance of hypnosis oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>20.Hypnosis is commonly described as_____锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A..how much someone wants it to succeedB.A form of deep thoughtC.A condition similar to sleep 鈭?/span>D.Have increased self-control and a reduced sense of painE.Hypnosis can鈥檛 reduce or end a patient鈥檚 painF.Persons can鈥檛 be forced to do something they would normally oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>21.Hypnotized patients are reported to_____锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.how much someone wants it to succeedB.A form of deep thoughtC.A condition similar to sleepD.Have increased self-control and a reduced sense of pain 鈭?/span>E.Hypnosis can鈥檛 reduce or end a patient鈥檚 painF.Persons can鈥檛 be forced to do something they would normally oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>22.Hypnosis is not effective in treating cigarette smokers and persons who eat or drink toomuch is because______锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.how much someone wants it to succeedB.A form of deep thoughtC.A condition similar to sleepD.Have increased self-control and a reduced sense of painE.Hypnosis can鈥檛 reduce or end a patient鈥檚 painF.Persons can鈥檛 be forced to do something they would normally oppose 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>23.The success of the technique depends on_____锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.how much someone wants it to succeed 鈭?/span>B.A form of deep thoughtC.A condition similar to sleepD.Have increased self-control and a reduced sense of painE.Hypnosis can鈥檛 reduce or end a patient鈥檚 painF.Persons can鈥檛 be forced to do something they would normally oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍥涖€佺4閮ㄥ垎锛氶槄璇荤悊瑙?绗?1锝?5棰橈紝姣忛3鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒? (鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細45.00)銆€銆€绗竴绡?銆€銆€U.S. Eats Too Much Salt 銆€銆€People in the United States consume more than twice the recommended amount of salt, raising their risk for high blood pressure, heart attacks and strokes, government health experts said on Thursday. 銆€銆€They found nearly 70 percent of U. S. adults are in high-risk groups that would benefit from a lower-salt of no more than 1,500 mg per day, yet most consume closer to 3,500 nig per day. 銆€銆€"It's important to eat people to eat less salt. People who adopt a heart-healthy eating pattern that includes a diet low in sodium and rich in potassium and calcium can improve their blood pressure," Dr. Darwin labarthe of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said in a statement. 銆€銆€"People need to know their recommended daily sodium limit and take action to reduce sodium intake," Labarthe said.The study in CDC's report on death and disease used national survey data to show that two out of three adults should be consuming no more than 1,500 mg of sodium per day because they are black or over the age of 40-- which are considered high-risk groups. Yet studies show most people in the United States eat 3,436 mg of sodium per day, according to a 2005-2006 CDC estimate. 銆€銆€Most of the sodium eaten comes from package, processed and restaurant foods. The CDC said it will join other agencies in the Health and Human Services department in working with major food manufacturers and chain restaurants to reduce sodium levels in the food supply. 銆€銆€Nationwide, 16 million men and women have heart disease and 5.8 million are estimated to have had a stroke. Cutting salt consumption can reduce these risks, the CDC said. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).Too much salt raises one's risk for 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.high blood pressure.B.heart attacks.C.strokes.D.all of the above. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).How much salt do most American adults eat per day? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.No more than 1,500 mgB.Closer to 3,500 mg. 鈭?/span>C.Less than 3,436 mg.D.Closer to 1,500 mg.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).To improve their blood pressure, people should have a diet 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.rich in potassium and sodium.B.rich in potassium and calcium. 鈭?/span>C.rich in calcium and sodium.D.none of the above.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).The high-risk groups include those 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.who are black.B.who are over the age of 40.C.who are white and young.D.both A and B 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).Packaged, processed and restaurant foods are known to be 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.cheap.B.tasty.C.rich in salt. 鈭?/span>D.healthy.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>銆€绗簩绡?銆€銆€One of the Greatest Artists ----Picasso 銆€銆€Pablo Ruiz Picasso was the favorite child of his family. He was the only boy among a great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but his father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could say Mamma and Papa. When he was small he spent hours by himself making pleasing little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees. One of his favorite models was his younger sister, Lola. 銆€銆€Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo鈥檚 father, was director of the museum at Malaga in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don Jose loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens. Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them on to canvas, sometimes he stuck real feathers on to his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo. 銆€銆€Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine, father and son would walk down to the beach to look at the boats on the shore or walk about the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don Jose was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad grey eyes and a fineset of whiskers. He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed 鈥渢he Englishman鈥? Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mother鈥檚 small, strong build; he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).What is the main topic of the passage? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.Pablo鈥檚 father and his influence on Pablo.B.Something about Pablo鈥檚 early life. 鈭?/span>C.Pablo鈥檚 natural ability for art.D.The difference between Pablo and his father.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).Pablo was particularly loved by his father because 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.he showed an early talent of a painter.B.his father liked artists and also wanted Pablo to become one. 鈭?/span>C.he knew the word for pencil when he was small.D.he was the only boy among many girls in the family.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).Which of the following statements about Pablo鈥檚 father can be concluded from thepassage? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.He loved his work in the museum although he earned only a small salary.B.He wanted his son to become a painter and to paint pigeons as well.C.He liked the painting technique and stuck real feathers on to his pictures.D.His interest in painting must have had great influence on his son. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Pablo and Don Jose were 鈥渁 strange pair鈥?in the sense that 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.the father liked to walk about the town but the did not.B.the father liked to look at the boats on the shore in the sun but the son did not.C.they looked very different from each other although they were father and son. 鈭?/span>D.their manners were so different that they formed a strange contrast.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).According to the passage, 鈥渢he Englishman鈥?most probably refers to 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.a person who has a typical English looking.B.a person who is shy when he is nicknamedC.a person who is easy-going and does not mind being nicknamed.D.a person who is shy and careful about his manners. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>绗笁绡?銆€銆€Let Them Watch It 銆€銆€One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn 鈥檛 or couldn鈥檛 sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tip-fifth birthday. My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself. 銆€銆€I found in my baby鈥檚 behavior a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don鈥檛 read, that they lock down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let themwatch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want! 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).he author brought a TV set into his son鈥檚 room to 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.make his son stop cryingB.spend the night watching TV 鈭?/span>C.leave it to his son.D.make his son fall asleep as soon as possible.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).The baby鈥檚 reaction to the TV was 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.unexpected 鈭?/span>B.excitingC.awfulD.calm瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).From the passage we know that the author is 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.a doctorB.an editorC.a writerD.a teacher 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).According to the passage, which is true of the school children? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.They prefer reading to watching TV.B.They like watching TV only after school.C.They would rather watch TV than read books. 鈭?/span>D.They like their teachers who teach them reading.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).What do you think is the author鈥檚 attitude toward TV expressed in the last twosentences? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.AngryB.SeriousC.Ironical 鈭?/span>D.Joking瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜斻€佺5閮ㄥ垎锛氳ˉ鍏ㄧ煭鏂?绗?6锝?0棰橈紝姣忛2鍒嗭紝鍏?0鍒? (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)The Spread of Microorganisms 銆€銆€There is scarcely a place on earth which is naturally free of microorganisms 銆€銆€(46). But on external body surfaces, on lining membranes and inside tubes and organs that are connected with the outside---such as the mouth, throat, nose and large intestine ---- both harmless and pathogenic microbes live in large numbers.(47). If these natural defenses are sound, a person may conceal many microbes without illeffect. However, if his resistance becomes lowered, an infection can result. 銆€銆€Microbes are spread about through an almost infinite variety of means. (48). The more crowded the conditions, the greater the chances of epidemics breaking out. 銆€銆€(49). 銆€銆€Although microbes cannot fly, the dust of the air is alive with them. In close quarters the atmosphere is further polluted by bacteria-loaded tiny drops discharged by coughing and even normal conversation. Pathogenic microbes are also spread by rats, mice, flies and mosquitoes. (50). In slum areas there is often a combination of crowded conditions and poor sanitation. In addition, many of the inhabitants have lowered resistance because ofshortage of food and other undesirable unhealthy practices. As a result, epidemics are likely to begin in these districts. 銆€銆€All civilized societies establish and enforce measures designed to protect the health of their populations. Most of these practices are concerned with preventing the spread of the pathogenic organisms. 銆€銆€A. The atmosphere is a carrier of microorganisms. 銆€銆€B. One exception is the interior of normal body tissue. 銆€銆€C. Microbial growth is further helped by the widespread presence of dirt and the lack of sunlight. 銆€銆€D. The body has natural defenses against these organisms. 銆€銆€E. The body has no defenses against these organisms. 銆€銆€F. The simplest way is by person-to-person contact. 锛堝垎鏁帮細10.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E.F. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍏€佺6閮ㄥ垎锛氬畬褰㈠～绌?绗?1锝?5棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒? (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)銆€8 New York Students Have Swine Flu 銆€銆€The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has confirmed 51 of swine flu in eight students at a New York preparatory school, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said Sunday. The students have had only 52 symptoms and none havebeen hospitalized, he said. Some of the students have already recovered. 銆€銆€More than 100 students were absent from 53 due to flu-like symptoms last week. New York health officials tested samples for eight students Saturday and determined the students were probably 54 from swine flu, and the CDC confirmed the 55 on Sunday, Bloomberg said. 銆€銆€The announcement brings the 56 of confirmed swine flu cases in the United States to 20. Bloomberg and New York Health Commissioner Tom Frieden said there is no 57 of a citywide outbreak of the flu, and no sign of a potential 58 of swine flu at other schools. 銆€銆€Some students at the school 59 spring break1 in Mexico, Bloomberg said, but authorities have not determined 60 any of the students with a confirmed case of swine flu was in Mexico.Someone who traveled to Mexico may not have had any flu symptoms but 61 on the flu to someone else, he noted. 銆€銆€Frieden called 62 students who are home sick to stay hom e for 48 hours after their symptoms subside. 銆€銆€If symptoms are normal for a regular kind of flu, there is 63 need to go to a hospital, said Bloomberg. If symptoms become severe, as with any 64 , people should go to the hospital, he said. 銆€銆€St. Francis, which has 2,700 students, announced it will remain closed for two days. 65 whether the students' illnesses have been minor because they're young and healthy or because it is a minor strain of the virus, Frieden responded, "We don't know." 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>A.cases 鈭?/span>B.basesC.doesD.noses瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>monB.physicald 鈭?/span>D.wild瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.workB.homeC.school 鈭?/span>D.hospital瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.escapingB.survivingC.dyingD.suffering 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.treatmentB.diagnosis 鈭?/span>C.doubtD.choice瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.pointB.number 鈭?/span>C.spreadD.value瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.chanceB.needC.hopeD.sign 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.welcomeB..outbreak 鈭?/span>C.successD.injury瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.spent 鈭?/span>B.madeC.tookD.traveled瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.passed 鈭?/span>B.keptC.rolleD.swept瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.atB.upC.on 鈭?/span>D.of瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.no 鈭?/span>B.muchC.anyD.a瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.personB.matterC.thingD.illness 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.Asked 鈭?/span>B.TesteC.TroubleD.Doubted瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>。

职称英语卫生类C级真题2010年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.We've been through some rough times together.（分数：1.00）A.longB.happyC.difficult √D.short解析：[解析] 划线词为形容词，意思是“艰难的”，与C项difficult(困难的)意思相近，又如：Their refusal puts us in a difficult position．他们的拒绝使我们陷入了困境。

A项意为“长的”，例：We have，however，a rather long way to go．我们仍然还有很长的路要走。

B项意为“高兴的”，例：why aren't we all happy and successful?为什么不能皆大欢喜?D项意为“短暂的”，例：The coat is rather short in the sleeves．这件大衣的袖子很短。

2.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.（分数：1.00）A.abandoned √B.lostC.tookD.created解析：[解析] 划线词组为动词词组，意思是“放弃”，是give up的过去式。

与A项abandoned(放弃、抛弃)意思相近，又如：For some users，the absence of this simple Undo is sufficient grounds to abandon a product entirely．对于某些用户来说，缺少简单的撤销功能，可能就会完全放弃某个产品。

B 项意为“丢失”，例：County boroughs lost their autonomy．自治郡失去了它们的自治权。

全国职称英语等级考试（卫生类C级）模拟试题及详解（二）第1部分：词汇选项（第l～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1. But for the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. Except forC. Because ofD. As for【答案】B【解析】句意：要不是英语考试，上个星期天我本应该去音乐会的。

but for意为“若非，要不是”，相当于without。

except for要不是由于；除了…之外。

二者意思相近，可以替换。

in spite of尽管；不管，不顾。

because of因为。

as for至于；就…而论。

2. On turning the corner, we saw the road coming down steeply.A. departingB. decreasingC. descendingD. depressing【答案】C【解析】句意：拐过街角，我们看到这条路急剧下降。

come down下来。

descend(走)下来；传下来。

二者意思相近，可以互换。

depart出发；起程。

decrease减少。

depress 压抑；使沮丧。

3. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we havebeen very busy recently.A. thoughtB. mindC. accountD. memory【答案】C【解析】句意：在评判我们的工作时，你应该考虑这样一个事实，最近我们都很忙。

take into consideration和take into account意思相同，意为“考虑，顾及”。

2010年全国职称英语综合类（C级）考试真题及答案 第一部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1．Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract． A．mark B．involve C．solve D．avoid 2．We're happy to report that business is booming this year． A．failing B．open C．successful D．risky 3．If we leave now，we should miss the traffic． A．avoid B．mix C．direct D．stop 4．In the process，the light energy converts to heat energy． A．leaves B．drops C．reduces D．changes 5．I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill． A．surprised B．lost C．excited 6．Can you give me a concrete example to support your idea? A．special B．good C．real D．specific 7．We've been through some rough times together． A．short B．difficult C．long D．happy 8．It was a fascinating painting，with clever use of color and light． A．new B．familiar C．large D．wonderful 9．The company has the right to end his employment at any time． A．offer B．stop C．provide D．continue 10．She gave up her job and started writing poetry． A．lost B．abandoned C．took D．created 11．The police took fingerprints and identified the body． A．discovered C．missed D．recognized 12．What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A．retirement B．replacement C．advertisement D．advancement 13．We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues． A．regular B．great C．clear D．quick 14．The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village． A．found B．iailed C．caught D．killed 15．I propose that we discussed this at the next meeting． A．request B．suggest C．demand D．order 第二部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2010年职称英语考试综合类C级真题及参考答案（备注：每道题中的红色字体为正确选项）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Rodman met with Tony to try and (settle) the dispute over his contract.A．mark B．involve C．solve D．avoid2. We’re happy to report that business is (booming) this year.A．failing B．open C．successful D．risky3. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A．avoid B．mix C．direct D．stop4. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A．leaves B．drops C．reduces D．changes5. I was (shocked) when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A．surprised B．lost C．excited D．energy6. Can you give a (concrete) example to support your idea?A．special B．good C．real D．specific7. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here?A．retirement B．advertisement C．replacement D．advancement8. We’ve been through some (rough) times together.A．long B．happy C．difficult D．short9. It was a (fascinating) painting, with cleaver use of color and light.A．large B．wonderful C．new D．familiar10. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A．quick B．regular C．clear D．great11. The police took fingerprints and (identified) the boy.A．discovered B．touched C．recognized D．missed12. She (gave up) her job and started writing poetry.A．abandoned B．lost C．took D．created13. The company has the right to (end) his employment at any time.A．provide B．stop C．offer D．continue14. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A．found B．jailed C．caught D．killed15. I (propose) that we discuss this at the next meeting.A．request B．suggest C．demand D．ordermoney.” He told reporters.eight-day trip.take them doesn’t exist yet.travel to be available to more people.package that includes forty-five days of astronaut training in Russia and California, seven days in space, and a vacation in Tonga, for $2 million.However, space flight in still very dangerous. Bill Readdy is NASA’S deputy assistant administrator for space flight. He says that the chances of dying are about 1 in 500. Because of this, it may take time before space tourists really take off. You might be able to go up, but will you come down?16. Dennis Tito was the first tourist in space.A．right B．wrong C．Not mentioned17. Mark Shuttleworth is an engineer from the United States.A．right B．wrong C．Not mentioned18. Both Tito and Shuttleworth have climbed Mount Qomolangma.A．right B．wrong C．Not mentioned19. Space Adventures has about 100 customers waiting for their travel into space.A．right B．wrong C．Not mentioned20. Space Adventures already has a spaceship.A．right B．wrong C．Not mentioned21. IOS will send its tourist into space from Tonga.Kurzweil sees a time when we will be able to download our entire consciousness onto a computer. This technology probably won’t be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives, it means our minds will be able to live forever.23. Paragraph 2B．Computer that can communicate24. Paragraph 3F．A new pair of eyes.25. Paragraph 4A．A new pair of ears.26. Paragraph 5C．Everlasting consciousness on a computer.A．A new pair of earsB．Computer that can communicateC．Everlasting consciousness on a computerD．Time to break off a friendshipE．An author and researcherF．A new pair of eyes27.E．who have disabilities.28. Ramona is able to understandA．what you say.29.D．a visual sensor.30.C．the listening machine.A．what you sayB．a pair of sunglassesC．the listening machineD．a visual sensorE．who have disabilitiesF．living forever in a computer第四部分：阅读理解第一篇Britain’But Ellen really became famous in 2001. Aged only 24, she was one of only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race, which lasts 100 days. Despite many problems, she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given very warm welcome when she returned.Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality. When she was younger, she lived in a kind of hut（棚屋）for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race. Then she took a one-way ticket to France ought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht, slept under it while she was repairing it, and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997, alone for 33 days.Ellen has had to learn many things, because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own caption, electrician, sailmaker, engineer, doctor, journalist, cameraman and cook. She also has to be very fit, and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean, she has trained to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.And she needs courage. Once, in the middle of the ocean, she had to climb the mast（桅杆）of a boat to repair the sails- at four hour o’clock in the morning, with 100kph winds blowing around her. It took her many hours to make the repairs; Ellen says: “I was exhausted when I came down. It’s hard todescribe hoe it feels to be up there. It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole, which for me is just too bigA．She has to be her own teacher.B．She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.C．She has to be very fit.D．She has to learn to repair sails.35. How does Ellen feel about the Vendee Globe race?A．It is surprising.B．It is relaxing.C．It is dangerous.D．It is enjoyable.第二篇One-room SchoolsOne-room schools are part of the United States, and the mention of them makes people feel a vague longing for “the way things were.” One-room schools are an endangered species, however. For more than a hundred years one-room schools have been systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools. As recently as 1930 there were 149,000 one-room schools in the United States. By 1970 there were 1,800. Today, of the nearly 800 remainingone-room schools, more than 350 are in Nebraska. The rest are scattered through a few other states36.37.C．they exist only in one stateD．children have to teach themselves38. A major characteristic of the one-room school system is thatA．learning is not limited to one grade levelB．pupils mostly study math and EnglishC．some children have to be left backD．teachers are always busy39. It can be learned from paragraph 2 that many parents in NebraskaA．don’t like centralized schoolsB．come from other statesC．received education in one-room schoolsD．prefer rural life40. What is the author’s attitude towards one-room schools?A．Critical B．Humorous C．Angry D．Praising第三篇Sharing SilenceDeaf teenagers Orlando Chavez and German Resendiz have been friends since kindergarten（幼A．to Mexico together B．friends since they were very young C．deaf since they were born D．to different high schools42. According to the passage, the difficulty for Orlando and German is thatA．they can’t order food in a drive-thruB．they can’t communicate with their classmatesC．they are not allowed to talk on the phoneD．they are not supposed to use emergency services43. Both Orlando and German have found their jobs atA．a local school B．a fast-food restaurantC．a supermarket D．a technical institute44. The word “emergency” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA．food B．alarm C．crisis D．quick45. Both boys are happy toA．design programs for the deafB．work at the National Technical Institute for the DeafC．help students with learning disabilitiesD．have the opportunity to earn money第五部分：补全短文predict. 46home. 47 . Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs.46. AWhat will our home be like then?47. E48. CAnd the machine will tell us that food we will have to buy and how to cook it.49. DYou will be able to change the color of the wall easily.50. AThe only thing you won’t be able to do is move the house somewhere else!第六部分：完形填空A Country’s Standard of LivingThe “standard of living” of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services the country produces. A country’s standard of living, however,51 depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this 52 sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and “entertainment”.A country’s capacity to53 produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of54 which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends55 to a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions56 possess none of them.Next to natural resources comes the ability to57 turn them to use. China is perhaps as well-off6359．A．reasons B．aspects C．points D．services 60．A．freedom B．liberation C．prevention D．government 61．A．wealth B．report C．effect D．result 62．A．provided B．increased C．created D．consumed 63．A．organizations B．resources C．products D．labors 64．A．who B．that C．where D．when65．A．based B．realized C．supposed D．provided。