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八年级英语重点短语和句型

八年级英语重点短语和句型
八年级英语重点短语和句型

八年级英语短语、句子归纳

Unit 1 命题人:黄磊时间:2017-9-7 一.短语

1.anyone funny 任何幽默的人

2.anywhere interesting 任何有趣的地方

3.something boring 一些无聊的事

4.a wonderful football walth 一场精彩的足球赛

5.a few books 几本书

6.a little water 一点水

7.quite a few photos相当多照片

8.quite a little food 相当多的食物

9.few people (几乎)没有人

10.little milk(几乎)没有牛奶

11.most of the time大部分时间

12.teach oneself自学

13.enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快

14.keep a diary 记/写日语

15.decide to do sth/make a decision to do sth决定做某事

16.try to do sth尽力/努力/试图做某事

17.Try doing sth尝试/试着做某事

18.go paragliding去滑翔伞

19.feel like 感觉/受像……

20.ride a bicycle/bike骑车

21.a tall/highbuilding一桩高楼

22.at the top of … 在……顶上

23.at the foot of … 在……脚下

24.wait for sb/sth等待/候某人/物

25.because of the bad weather 因为糟糕的天气

26.enongh time and money足够的时间和金钱

27.old enough年龄足够大

28.dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事

29.help with bousework帮助做家务

30.go shopping去购物

31.go to summer camp去参加夏令营

32.go to the beach去沙滩

33.go to the mountains去爬山

34.go on vacation 去度假

35.study for tests/a test为考试学习

36.go out with someone和某些人一块出去

37.long time no see 好久不见

38.see Huangguoshu Waterfall看黄果树瀑布

39.buy sth for sb 给某人买某物

40.nothing…but… 除了……没有什么

41.feed…on sth 给……喂某物

42.feed sth to … 用某物喂……

43.have something very special 吃了一些很特别的东西

44.in the past 在过去

45.walk up to the top步行到山顶

46.too many people太多的人

47.too much junk food太多的垃圾食品

48.the next day第二天

49.That’s not all 还不止这些

50.along the way 沿途

51.after one hour/one hour bater一小时后

52.walk for another two hours又走了两个小时

53.jump up and down in excitement兴奋地跳上跳下

54.bring back… 带回……

55.the last five hours过去的五个小时

56.…形容词、副词+enough to +动词原形… 足够……能做……二.句子

1.Where did you go on vacation?

你去哪度的假?

2.Did you go out with anyone?你同某些人一块去的吗?

3.No one was here, Everyone was on vacation.

这儿没有,所有人都去度假了。

4.How was the tood there !那儿食物怎么样?

5.How were the people there ?那儿人们怎么样?

6.Did everyone have a good time ?大家玩得高兴吗?

7.I bought something dilicious for my daughter ,but I bought nothing. 我给我女儿买了一些好吃的东西,但我自已什么也没有买

8.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.

我腿是那么累以致于我想停下来

9.This kid is old enough to go to school

这孩年龄足够大能上学了。

10.He is too stort to reach the apple on the tree.

他个子太矮不能够到树上那个苹果。

达标训练

一.把下列短语译成英语。

1.去度假_____________________

2.真的好_____________________

3.去夏令营___________________

4.拜访某人___________________

5.为测试学习_________________

二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.--I_______ (see) Mike yesterday. Where_____(do) he go?

--He __________ (stay) at home with his parents.

2. Today people______ (wear) a lot of clothes because it is snowing.

3. My mother __________(be) hungry after her. long walk yesterday afternoon.

4. Yesterday he _________ (go) on vacation with his family.

5. --Where_______(be) you last week ?

--I _________(be) in Shanghai.

6. This is our new teaching ______(build).

7. I_______(call) you an hour ago,but you________(be) not in ,

8. There are some _________ (different) between the two pictures.

9. Sally enjoyed ____________ (exercise) in the morning.

10. We decided___________(visit) Uncle Wang.

11. The food ________(taste) great because I was so hungry !

12. It was_________(real) fun.

13. I don't like the movie. It's ___________ .(bore).

14. I went to Beijing yesterday, but the weather_________(be) bad and

rainy.

15. I enjoy __________ (play) volleyball.

三.单项选择

( )1._________great weather today!

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a ( )2.--How was your summer camp in Dalian last year?

-- ________. I had a good time with my friends.

A. Awful

B. Great

C. Expensive

D. Not good ( )3. I have only ten yuan with me,______ I can't buy the expensive dictionary.

A. thought

B. but

C. so

D. because

( )4.--Where did you go on Mid-Autumn Day?

--I wasn't out. I just ________ at home.

A. stayed

B. was

C. stay

D. am

( ) 10.--Did you visit your grandma on Friday evening?

--No, I____ to see a wonderful movie with my mother.

A. didn't go

B. went

C. go

D. did went

( )11. The food tastes very _________. I like it.

A. good

B. well

C. bad

D. badly

( )12. There is_________in the book and it's boring.

A. nothing interesting

B. interesting nothing

C. anything interesting

D. interesting anything

( )13.I'm hungry.I want________to eat.

A.anything B.something

C.everything D.nothing

( )14.--Do you have________to say for yourself?

--No,I have__________to say.

A.something;everything B.nothing;something

C.everything;anything D.anything;nothing

( )15.Why not ask_______to help you?

A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.none ( )16.Everything________ready.We can start now.

A.are B.is C.be D.were

( )17.There’s ______ with his eyes.He’s OK.

A.anything wrong B.wrong something

C.nothing wrong D.wrong nothing

( )18.--The story is so amazing!It's the most interesting story I've ever read.

--But I'm afraid it won’t be liked by___________.

A.everybody B.somebody

C.anybody D.nobody

( )20.She listened carefully,but heard________.

A.anyone B.someone

C.everyone D.nothing

( )21.I agree with most ofwhat you said,but I don’t agree with___________.

A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing ( )22.I have_________to tell you.

A.anything important B.important anything

C.important something D.something important

( )23.They didn’t buy________in the shop.

A.something special B.anything special

C.special something D.special anything

( )24.__________is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.

A.Somebody.B.Anybody

C.Everybody D.Nobody

( )25.He thinks himself somebody,but We think him_______.A.nobody B.anybody

C.somebody D.everybody

( )26.--Tom,supper is ready.

--I don’t want to eat_______,Mum.I’m not feeling well.

A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything ( )27.This TV play can be very interesting,but_______can be enjoyable unless you like it.

A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing ( )28--Did you go to the park last Saturday?

--____________.

A. Yes, I do

B. Yes, I have

C. Yes, I went

D. Yes, I did ( )29. Did you do anything__________?

A. interest

B. interesting

C. interested

D. interests

( )30.--Where_______ he go on vacation?

--He went to the mountains.

A. is

B. does

C. has

D. did

( )31. --Hi, Julie. __________.

--Hi, Grace. Yes, I was on vacation last month.

A. How are you

B. Where are you

C. Long time no see

D. Glad to meet you

( )32.--Did you go out with anyone?

--No. No one was here. Everyone was_____ vacation.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. on

( )33. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here ________ vacation every year.

A. in

B. on

C. for

D. to

( )34. Yesterday the boys _____ to the park and __ a good time.

A. go ; have

B. went ; have

C. went; had

D. goes ; has

( )35._____ was the food in the restaurant?

A. How many

B. Why

C. How

D. Where

( )36. How many sheep ______ there on the farm last year?

A. are

B. were

C. is

D. was

( )37. He______ at home last night.

A. didn't stay

B. didn't stayed

C. doesn't stay

D. don't stay 四.句型转换

1.She went to the beach last Sunnday.(改为一般疑问句)

2.The weather was hot and sunny.(改为否定句)

3.They stayed at home on vacation.(对画线部分提问)

4.Nancy went to the cinema last night.(改为同义句)

5.The people in New York were friendly.(对画线部分提问)

八年级英语Unit2词语与句子一.词组

1.do housework做家务活

2.hardly ever几乎不曾

3.once a week每周一次

4.three thimes a day 每天三次

5.once or twice a week每周一两次

6.one to four times a month每月一至四次

7.surf/s?:f/the Internet/go online上网

8.b e full of …装/挤/充满了……

9.play on the swings荡秋千

10.at least至少

11.drink coffee喝咖啡

12.be/keep in good health身体健康

13.be/keep in bad health身体欠佳

14.keep healthy保持健康

15.twenty percent百分之二十

16.nine percent of the money 百分之九的钱

17.through your work 凭你的工作

18.go through the village穿过村庄

19.mind doing sth介意/反对做某事

20.such a good girl/so good a girl如此好的一个女孩

21.such as 像……这样

22.enjoy studying together喜欢一起学习

23.see the dentist/go to the dentist看牙医

24.read magazines看杂志

25.more than /over 10 farmers十多个农民

26.less than five writers不到五位作者

27.how often多久一次

28.Animal World动物世界

29.have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈和钢琴课

30.want sb to do sth想要某人做某事

31.be good for...对......有好处

32.be good at /do well in 擅长于……在……方面做得好

33.be good with … 对……有办法,同……相处得融洽

34.be friendly /kind/nice/good…to…对……友好

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a10029876.html,e the Internet使用网络

36.ask sb about sth询问某人有关某事

37.in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a10029876.html,e of the Internet网络的使用

39.not…at all一点也不

40.the other ten percent其余百分之十

41.the answer to our questions我们问题的答题

42.by using the Internet借助使用因特网

43.the best way to do sth做某事最好办法

44.spend time with sb和某人一起度时光

45.old habits die hard旧习难除

46.how many parcent of the students百分之几的学生

47.a 16-year-old high School Student一名16岁的高中生

48.stay up late熬夜

49.sleep late睡懒觉

50.almost every day几乎每天

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a10029876.html,e up 升起

52.No.5 High School五高

53.for fun为了娱乐

54.fast food 快餐

二.句子

1.You can do it .你能行

2.What do you usually do on weekends?周末你通常做什么?

3.What does she do on weekends?周末她通常做什么?

4.I always go to the movies.我总是去看电影

5.She sometimes goes shopping.她有时去购物。

6.How often do you help with housework?

你多久帮助做一次家务活

7.How often does she read English books? 她多久看一次英语书?

8.He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视

9.How come?怎么会呢?

10.What kind of dance are you learning? 你在学哪种舞蹈?

11.She says it’s good for my health. 她说对我健康有好处。

12.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时?

13.Heve are the results. 这里是调查结果

14.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目是最受欢迎的

15.It’s health for the mind and the body.

它有益于身心健康

16.It’s good to relax by using the Internet or w atching game shows.

通过使用网络或者看游戏节目放松很好。

17.Exercise such as playing sports is fun.

你做运动这样的锻炼有趣的。

[专项练习]

一.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.I___________(see)Mike yesterday.where_______(do)he go ?

He______(stay) at home with his parents.

2.My mother________(be)hungry after________(take)a long walk yesterday.

3.He doesn’t seem_________(like) the idea.

4.How many sheep(绵羊)_________(be)there on the farm last year?

5.There are many tall__________(build)in our city.

6.There are some_______(different) between the twins.

They are ________(different) from each other.

7.I enjoy______(exercise)in the morning. I always do morning______(exercise) every day.

8.We decided___________(visit)my uncle.

9.Why not_______(ride) a bike with me ?

10.Why don’t you ask___________(someone) to hel p you ?

11.Everything__________(be)ready. We can start now.

12.Look! The people____________(swim)in the river now.

13.The teacher told me _________(get)up early.

14.How about________(drink) a cup of tea?

15.The most important thing is ________(learn) something new and have fun.

16.My teacher made me_________(stay) at school because I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.

17.He goes to Beijing__________(two) a year.

18.I like______ apples.Paul________an apple now.(eat)

19._________ Liu Ying___________(do)her homework every evening?

20.Can you go ___________(shop) with me ?

21.Mike plays tennis at __________(little) twice a week.

22.Exercise such as _________(play) table tennis is relaxing.

23.My brother likes English very much, and he ___________(practice) _________ (read) English every morning.

24.His eating habits are very___________(health).

25.We’ll try our best__________(study)English well.

26.I didn’t feel well. I felt like___________(eat)nothing.

27.We’re____________(bore)at the__________(bore)news.

28.J im’s grandma___________(die)two years ago.He has been ________(die)for two years.His__________(die)made Jim sad.

29.His father is a _____________ (write).He likes___________(write)stories.

30.He is in good________.He often eats__________(health) food.

二.根据汉语完成句子

1.He has __________ ________ ________ __________.(相当多的书)

2.What’re you doing.I’m________ _________ ________ ________.(正在等公车)

3.This book is________ ________(足够有趣)we all like it.

4.We can’t go out________ ______(因为)the bad weather.

5.He_______ _______ _________ _________(几乎从不做家务).

6.My mother watches TV_______ _____ _______(一周两次).

7.The classroom_______ _______ ________(坐满)students.

8.Most of students eat junk food_______ _______ _______ _______ ________(至少一周一次)

9.___________ _________(多久一次)do you go to movies?

10.______ ______ _______ _______(有益于)the mind and the body.

Unit 3

一.词组

1.more outgoing更开朗

2.speak loudly讲话声音响亮

3.have a singing competition举行歌咏比赛

4.sing clearly唱歌清晰

5.win the football watch赢得了足球赛

6.have a talent for/be talented in 在……有天赋

7.take care/be careful/look out/小心……当心

8.take care of /look after照看/保管

9.care for喜欢,愿意,关爱

10.care about关心,在意

11.be serious about…对……认真

12.as long as 只要,既然

13.be different from… 与……不同

14.the same as 和……相同

15.be similar to 与……相似

16.bring out the best in sb 使某人呈现出最好的一面

17.get good grades获得优秀的成绩

18.in Class Twelve,Grade Eight在八年级12班

19.help sb /give sb a hand帮助某人

20.In fact实际上

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a10029876.html,ugh at sb嘲笑某人

22.share sth with sb和某人共享/用某物

23.in primary school在小学

24.a primary school student 一个小学生

25.much/lots of /a lot of information.很多信息

26.have longer hair留较长的头发

27.play the drums 打鼓

28.the girl with shorter hair具有较短发的那个女孩

29.learn something new 学到一些新东西

30.wear cool clothes穿时尚衣服

31.like to do the same things as me喜欢和我做同样的事情

32.make sb do sth使某人做某事

33.most kids/most of the kids大部分孩子

34.study hard in class 课堂上努力学习

35.enjoy studying to gether喜欢一起学习

36.make friends with sb和某人交朋友

37.help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事

38.help(to)do sth帮助做某事

39.help sb more更多地帮助某人

40.talk about sb/sth谈论某人或某事

41.get the job得到这份工作

42.heavier and heavier越来越胖

43.more and more beautiful越来越美丽。二.句子

1.Sure is more popular than me.

你比我受欢迎

2.Clair is as funny as her sister.

克莱尔同她妹一样幽默。

3.They are not as serious as us.

他们没有我们稳重

4.Tom run faster than I do.

荡姆跑得比我快

5.He writes as well as His teacher.

他写得和他老师一样好。

6.Tom is the taller of the two boys.

在这两个男孩中,Tom是较高的那个

7.The more you eat, the fatter you are.

8.He studies harder and harder.

他学习越来越努力了。

9.Is Tom smarter than Sam?

汤姆比萨姆聪明吗?

10.Are you more outgoing than her ?

你比她外向吗?

11.Does your sister sing as well as mine?

你妹和我妹唱歌一样好吗?

12.Who’s more hard-working, Sally or Lucy?

萨莉和露西谁较勤勉?

13.It’s necessary for sb to do sth.

对某人事说做某事是必要的

14.My mother told me a good frind is a mirror.

我妈妈告诉我,好朋友就像一面镜子

15.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make frends.

我害羞,因她对我来说交朋友有困难。

16.We both like reading books.

我们俩都喜欢读书

17.My parents are both dectists.我父母都牙医

18.They are all good kids.

他们都是好孩子

19.Maybe I shoud help him more.

也许我应该多帮帮他

20.A true friend reaches for your hard and touches your hear.

朋友就是一个援手相助并能触动你心灵的人

21.Friends are like books you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

朋友就像书,只要好的话,不需要太多。

22.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.

我最好的朋友帮助呈现出最好的一面。

八年级英语Units 3—5重点短语句型

命题人:张威时间:2015-11-4

Unit 3

一、本单元重点词组

1.more outgoing更开朗

2.speak loudly讲话声音响亮

3.have a singing competition举行歌咏比赛

4.sing clearly唱歌清晰

5.win the football watch赢得了足球赛

6.have a talent for/be talented in 在……有天赋

7.take care/be careful/look out/小心……当心

8.take care of /look after照看/保管

9.care for喜欢,愿意,关爱

10.care about关心,在意

11.be serious about…对……认真

12.as long as 只要,既然

13.be different from… 与……不同

14.the same as 和……相同

15.be similar to 与……相似

16.bring out the best in sb 使某人呈现出最好的一面

17.get good grades获得优秀的成绩

18.in Class Twelve,Grade Eight在八年级12班

19.help sb /give sb a hand帮助某人

20.In fact实际上

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3a10029876.html,ugh at sb嘲笑某人

22.share sth with sb和某人共享/用某物

23.in primary school在小学

24.a primary school student 一个小学生

25.much/lots of /a lot of information.很多信息

26.have longer hair留较长的头发

27.play the drums 打鼓

28.the girl with shorter hair具有较短发的那个女孩

29.learn something new 学到一些新东西

30.wear cool clothes穿时尚衣服

31.like to do the same things as me喜欢和我做同样的事情

32.make sb do sth使某人做某事

33.most kids/most of the kids大部分孩子

34.study hard in class 课堂上努力学习

35.enjoy studying to gether喜欢一起学习

36.make friends with sb和某人交朋友

37.help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事

38.help(to)do sth帮助做某事

39.help sb more更多地帮助某人

40.talk about sb/sth谈论某人或某事

41.get the job得到这份工作

42.heavier and heavier越来越胖

43.more and more beautiful越来越美丽。

二.本单元重点句型

1.Sure is more popular than me.

你比我受欢迎

2.Clair is as funny as her sister.

克莱尔同她妹一样幽默。

3.They are not as serious as us.

他们没有我们稳重

4.Tom run faster than I do.

荡姆跑得比我快

5.He writes as well as His teacher.

他写得和他老师一样好。

6.Tom is the taller of the two boys.

在这两个男孩中,Tom是较高的那个

7.The more you eat, the fatter you are.

8.He studies harder and harder.

他学习越来越努力了。

9.Is Tom smarter than Sam?

汤姆比萨姆聪明吗?

10.Are you more outgoing than her ?

你比她外向吗?

11.Does your sister sing as well as mine?

你妹和我妹唱歌一样好吗?

12.Who’s more hard-working, Sally or Lucy?

萨莉和露西谁较勤勉?

13.It’s necessary for sb to do sth.

对某人事说做某事是必要的

14.My mother told me a good frind is a mirror.

我妈妈告诉我,好朋友就像一面镜子

15.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make frends.

我害羞,因她对我来说交朋友有困难。

16.We both like reading books.

我们俩都喜欢读书

17.My parents are both dectists.我父母都牙医

18.They are all good kids.

他们都是好孩子

19.Maybe I shoud help him more.

也许我应该多帮帮他

20.A true friend reaches for your hard and touches your hear.

朋友就是一个援手相助并能触动你心灵的人

21.Friends are like books you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re go od.

朋友就像书,只要好的话,不需要太多。

22.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.

我最好的朋友帮助呈现出最好的一面。

Unit 4

一、本单元重点词组

1.at the movie theater 在电影院

2.go to the theather 去看戏

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