Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time
1.have a great time doing=have fun doing
=enjoy oneself doing玩得开心，过得愉快
2.potato chips 炸薯条/片
3.half(of) the class 班里一半的学生
4.have a class meeting 开班会
5.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事
6.take a taxi=go to …by taxi乘出租车
7.give sb some advice on/about sth
给某人提一些建议
get advice from an expert从专家那里获得建议
give advice to sb about sth就某事给某人建议
8.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
9.travel to …到某地旅游
10.travel around the world 周游世界
11.make a lot of money for sb 为某人挣/赚许多钱
make a lot of money by doing sth通过做某事挣钱
12.get/receive an education 接受教育get/receive a good education接受好的教育
13.keep sth to oneself
保守秘密，把…埋在心底
14.be famous for 因…而著名
be famous as 作为…而著名
be famous to 被....熟知
15.have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth
在某方面遇到困难
16.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth
=have a hard/difficult time doing sth
做某事遇到困难
17.worry about…=be worried about
担心，为…而担忧
18.be afraid to do sth =be afraid of doing sth
害怕做…，不敢做…
19.keep doing sth =go on doing sth
一直做某事，坚持做某事
20.run away from… 逃离…，逃避…
https://www.doczj.com/doc/399133592.html,anize a party 组织/筹备一个聚会
22.be angry with sb生某人的气
be angry to do sth生气做某事
be angry with sb for doing sth
因某人做了某事而生气
23.go to college去上大学
24.in the end=at last=finally 最后
25.make a mistake in grammar 犯语法错误
make mistakes 犯错误
26.be careful 当心，小心
be (not)careful to do sth 小心做某事
27.be/feel upset 感到沮丧/难过/心烦
28.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要) 做某事
advise/suggest doing sth 建议做某事advise sb /on about sth 关于某事给某人建议
29.have a lot of experience 有许多经验have more experience 有更多的经验have experience with sth 有…方面的经验
have experience(in)doing sth有做…的经验
an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历
an experienced doctor 一个有经验的医生
30.solve a problem 解决一个问题
31.let sb in 让某人进来/去
32.too…to… 太…而不能＝so…that+否定从句
＝not…enough to do
33.get/buy sb sth=get/buy sth for sb
为某人买某物
34.cut sth in half 把某物切成两半
35.be halfway to doing sth 做了某事的一部分
36.by doing sth 通过做某事
37.have a fight with sb=fight with sb
与某人打（吵）架
38.say sorry/hello/thanks/goodbye to sb 向某人道歉/问好/道谢/告别
39.What else=What other things 别的什么
41.feel worse 感觉糟糕
42.get enough exercise 得到充足的锻炼
43.go to college去上大学
44.share sth with sb 与...分享...
45.It is the best to do sth =had better do sth 做某事是最好的
discuss your problem 讨论你的问题study for the English test为了英语考试而准备
46.have enough time to study 有足够的时间学习
47.order...from... 从....订购...
order/book a ticket 订一张票
in order to do sth=to do sth=in order that
为了做某事
48.be/get bored 变得烦躁
49.make some food 做一些事物
50.be excited about/at sth 对...兴奋
be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋
run over to sb with excitement兴奋跑向某人
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心
一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much
23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.
八年级英语下册短语汇总外研版 Module 1 一、短语归纳 1.tidy up 整理,收拾 2. take up 占用 3. all the time 总是，一直 4.such as 比如 5.as well as 并且，还，也 6. come out 出版 7.as a result 结果 8.play the violin 弹小提琴 9.spend …(in) doing sth. =spend …on sth. 花费…做某事 10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动 11.be interested in 对…感兴趣 12.listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事 13.at the end of 在…的尽头 14.give an interview 接受采访 15.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 16.collect =have a collection of 收集 二、从课本找出下列重点句。 Unit 1 1. 多好的味道！ 2. 你想尝一尝吗？ 3. 它闻上去味道太重并且尝起来有点酸。 4. 我恐怕不喜欢奶酪。 5. 你正在做不同的东西吗？ 6. 有一些披萨和一些甜点。 7. 你确定那是糖吗？ 8. 它有可能是盐。 9. 今天是我的幸运日。 Unit 2 1. 收到你的来信太好了。 2. 我希望当我到达机场的时候你能从照片里认出我。 3. 我很高，留着金色的短发。 4. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 5. 在学校里我和朋友花费很多时间弹奏古典音乐。 6. 来到中国你有什么感觉？ 7. 我不知道怎么用恰当的方式处理事情。 Module 2 一、短语归纳 1.hold the line 稍等 2.right now = at the moment现在 3.whether…or not 是否
八年级重点短语 Unit 1 1.多久已次how often 2.几乎不hardly ever 3.在周末on weekends 4. once a week 一周一次 Twice a month 一月两次 Three times a year 一年三次 5.as for 关于 6.how many 多少 7.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 8.be good/bad for 对…有益处/有害处9try to do sth 尽力去做某事 10.help sb(to) do sth=help stb with sth 帮某人做某事 11.the same as 和…一样 12.be different from 与……不同 13.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 14. junk food 垃圾食品 15.look after=take care of 照顾，照料Unit 2 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 1.have a headache 头痛 2.have a toothache 牙痛 3.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4.have a sore back 腰痛 5.be stressed out 紧张的/有压力的have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 6.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 7.What’s the matter（with you）? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)? （你）怎么了？ 8.lie down and rest躺下休息 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那消息我感到难过 too many 太多（后接可数名词） too much 太多（后接不可数名词） much too 太（后接形容词） too much water 太多水 much too expensive 太贵 9.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 10.stay healthy=keep healthy= keep fit保持健 康 11.I’m not felling well.我觉得不舒服。 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.be angry with sb对某人生气 14.not …until 知道…才 15.at the moment= now 此时此刻，现在 16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很抱歉。 17.It’s important to do sth 做某事重要 18.get tired=be tired 很累 Unit 3 1.go camping 去露营 2.show me your photos =show your photo to me 把你的照片展示给我看 3.for vacation 度假 4.think about doing 考虑做某事 5.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 6.take a walk =take walks散步 7.go bike riding=ride a bike 去骑单车 8.spend time on sth /(in) doing sth 花费时间在某事/做某事 9.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10.go sightseeing 看风景 go fishing 去钓鱼 11. leave for 前往 12.how long 多长时间
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名 词复数 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 争吵 4.everything will be free .一切将免费 5.in the future 将来 6.在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之 后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7．An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着a suit \ put on 穿上a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10．Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v. Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1.talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2.talk about谈论 3.out of style过时 4.In style时髦的 5.call sb up 打电话 6.enough +名词 7.形容词+ enough 8.write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11.the answer to the question问题的答 案 12.improve my English提高英语 13.ask sb for help 向人求助 14.play too loud 15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给 某人 16.say sorry to sb 17.find 找到 18.find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚 19.talk about it on the phone 20.need to do 21.人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费”
初二下册英语短语 1.hatedoing/todosth.讨厌做某事 2.dochores做杂务 3.helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事 4.bringatent带顶帐篷来 5.gotothestore去商店 6.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会 7.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事 8.enoughstress足够的压力 9.awasteoftime浪费时间 10.inorderto为了;目的是.. 11.getgoodgrades取得好成绩 12.mind(not)doingsth.(不)介意做某事 13.dependon依赖;依靠 14.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性 15.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看 16.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事 17.borrow主语人借进。 18.borrowsth.fromsb.从某人借某物lend主语人借出lendsth.tosb. 19.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人
20.providesb.withsth. 21.providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物。 22.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物 23.passsb.sth. 24.passsth.tosb.递给某人某物 25.givesb.sth. 26.givesth.tosb.给某人某物 27..fallill生病 28.bebadlyill病的很严重 29.havefreetime有空闲时间 30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 31.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛 32.after-schoolclasses课外活动课 33.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架 34.untilmidnight直到半夜 35.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈 36.beangrywithsb.生某人的气 37.abigdeal重要的事 38.workout成功地发展;解决 39.geton(well)with和睦相处;关系良好 40.fightalot经常吵架/打架 41.hangover笼罩 42.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事
新目标八上重点话题、短语和句子Unit 1 go skateboarding 1.exercise = do / take exercise 2.hardly ever 3.twice a week 4.once a month 5.three times a year 6.surf the Internet 7.How often does he watch TV? 8.three or four times a week 9.all / most / some / no students 10.the result of the student activity survey 11.Here be sth for sb. 12.be active 13.as for… 14.the result for “watch TV” 15.junk food 16.want sb to do sth 17.be good / bad for… 18.be healthy 19.How many hours do you sleep every night? https://www.doczj.com/doc/399133592.html,e home from school 21.eating habits 22.try (one’s best )to do sth eat a lot of vegetables 23.of course 24.look after my health 25.have a healthy lifestyle 26.help sb (to) do sth 27.get good grades 28.study well / better / best 29.why not do sth?= why don’t you /we do sth? 30.be the same as… be different from… 31.be kind of unhealthy 32.eat less meat 去滑板 锻炼 几乎不 一周两次 一个月一次 一年三次 网上冲浪 他多久看一次电视? 一周三或四次 所有的/ 大多数的/ 一些/ 没有学生学生活动调查的结果 有某物给某人 活跃的;积极的 至于;关于 “看电视”的结果 垃圾食品 想要某人做某事 对…有好处/ 坏处 健康的 每晚你睡几个小时? 从学校放学回家 饮食习惯 尽(最大)努力做… 吃大量的蔬菜 当然 注意健康 有健康的生活方式 帮助某人做某事 取得好成绩 学得好/更好/最好 为什么不做某事? 与…相同 与…不同 有几分不健康 少吃肉
新人教版丨八年级下册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总 Unitl What s the matter? stomach ['st ?n?k] n. 胃，腹部 stomachache ['st ?n1?ke? k] n. 胃痛，腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot （复数 feet ） [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 throat [ 0 r?? t] n.喉咙 fever ['fi:v ?] n.发烧，发热 lie [la ? ] v.身閒，平躺 lie down 身閒下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息 cough [k ?f]n. &v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre ? ] n. X 光，X 射线 toothache [ ?tu: 0 e? k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature headache [ ?hede? k] n. have a fever 发烧 break [bre ? k] n. & v. take breaks （take a break hurt [h ?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤 passenger ['p ?s? nd??] n.乘客，旅客 off [ ?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉 get off 下车 toon e's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料 onto [ ??nt ?] prep. 向，朝 trouble [ ?tr ?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 【重点单词】 matter [ ?n1? t ?] v. Whaf s the matter? sore [s ? :（r ）] adj. 重要，要紧，有关系 怎么了？出什么事了? 疼痛的，酸痛的 量体温 头痛 休息，暂停；打破 ) 休息
【短语归纳】 1.太多too much 2.躺下lie down 3.量体温take one’s temperature 4.看牙医see a dentist 5.做个X光检查get an X-ray 6.在……上敷药put some medicine on… 7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games 10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/take a break 16.等待wait for17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice 19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise… 22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem 25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things 28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth. 34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of) 37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make a decision/decisions 40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing 【用法集萃】 1.需要去做某事need to do sth. 2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
八年级英语下册知识点 一、重点短语 Unit 1 1. What’s the matter (with...)? =What’s the trouble (with...)?=What’s wrong (with...)? 怎么啦？ 2. have a cold /stomachache/sore back/sore throat/ fever感冒/ 胃疼/背疼/喉咙疼/发烧 3. lie down and rest 躺下休息 4. get an X-ray 照X光 5. get off下车 6. take breaks= take a break 休息 7. wait for 等待 8. to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是 9. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行），see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程） 10. thanks to多亏了11. without thinking twice 没有多想12. get into trouble惹麻烦 13. have problems/ trouble/ difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难14. be interested in 对.....感兴趣 15. used to do sth过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯用做某事，be used to do sth被用来做某事 16.take risks冒险17. because of由于18. run out(主语sth), run out of(主语sb) 用完 19. get out of离开，从......中出来20. make decisions 做决定21. be in control of 掌管，管理 22. cut off 切除，cut out 删除，删去23. give up （doing sth）放弃（做某事） Unit 2 1. clean up 打扫 2. volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 3.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 4. hand out = give out 分发 https://www.doczj.com/doc/399133592.html,e up with 提出想出 = think up 想出 6. put off doing 推迟做某事 7. put up 张贴8. care for照顾、非常喜欢9. call up 打电话10.by oneself 独自 11. at the age of 在.....岁时12. try out for参加......的选拨13. take after像(有血缘关系） 14. be similar to 和......相似15.give sth away to sb 把某物捐赠给某人16. set up 建立 17. make it possible to do sth 使做某事成为可能18. make a difference to sth 对......有影响 Unit 3 1.Could you please do sth.? 你能……吗？Could I/we do sth.? 我/我们能……吗？ 2. do chores 做杂务 3. do the dishes 洗餐具 4. sweep the floor 扫地 5. take out the trash 倒垃圾 6. make one's bed 铺床 7. fold one's clothes 叠衣服 8. hate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 讨厌/做某事9. all the time频繁，反复10. as soon as一....就...... 11. neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示某人也不......；neither of 两者都不...... 12. in surprise吃惊地13. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入) 14. lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物(借出) 15. make sb do sth让某人做某事16. a waste of 浪费17. in order to do sth 为了做某事 18.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物19.depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 19.Look after= take care of 照顾21. as a result 结果22. fall ill 生病 Unit 4 1.Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth?为什么不做某事？（提建议） 2. not...until直到......才..... 3.get into a fight with sb.= have a fight with sb 与某人吵架/打架 4. look through 翻看; 浏览 5. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；be allowed to do sth被允许做某事 6. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 7. give sth back to sb 把某物还给某人8.a big deal 重要的事9. get on well/badly with与. . . 相处的好/不好10. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事11. communicate with sb和某人交流https://www.doczj.com/doc/399133592.html,pete with sb. 与某人竞争13. worry about sth. = be worried about担心14. compare sb with sb 把某人和某人做比较 Unit 5 1.at the time of 在.....的时候 2. pick up接电话，捡起 3.make sure 确信; 确认