高考英语作文提高技巧高级词汇让你作文华丽变身(11页)

高考英语作文提高技巧高级词汇让你作文华丽变身

一、常见高级词汇归纳与训练

1.高级词汇替换常用简单词

(1)动词变身

(2)形容词、副词、介词变身

经典例子

①On the one hand, too much praise might lead to children’s lack of enthusiasm to explore new things, for they are afraid they won’t meet parents’ expectations. ②Considering the enormous benefits, which we can earn steadily from tennis practice, including preventing us from getting shortsighted and keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training course.

小试牛刀

①The special day allows people to (对……表达爱和情感) their fathers.

②(是明智的)for people to use their cell-phones

(更恰当地).

③(没有充分准备), you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly and obtain satisfactory marks, let alone be admitted into (梦想的大学).

④Tracy said she had already (通知Susan) the change of the appointment.

⑤People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games, but they

(克服许多障碍) and (最终成功).

⑥Drama Night (预定)be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hall.

⑦(此外), having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have (极好的学术成就).

⑧This phenomenon has (成为焦点)we must face today because of (许多严重后果)caused by improper use of cell-phones.

2. 变化所用词的词性

在作文中, 可以通过改变一个词的词性, 使文章富有变化, 让阅卷者感受到考生对词汇各种用法的掌握水平和灵活运用的程度。常见的变化词性的策略有名词变动词、动词变名词、形容词变名词等。

(1)名词变动词

People are concerned about the gradual disappearance of the traditional values.

→People are concerned because the traditional values are gradually disappearing.

传统价值观正在渐渐地消亡, 这让人们很担忧。

(2)动词变名词

After watching his performance, I found he could really dance very well.

→After watching his performance, I found him a really good dancer.

看了他的表演之后, 我发现他跳舞跳得很棒。

(3)形容词变名词

I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his being so kind.

→I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his kindness. 我写信给汤姆对他的善良表示感谢。

3. 善用短语:富有变化, 引人入胜

经典例子

①For example, paper-cutting and Chinese knots are all feasible methods of introducing our culture, which are also more convenient to organize.

②The reasons why I am qualified for the job are as follows.

小试牛刀

①(我认为), it’s true that cell-phones bring us lots of benefits and convenience, but only when they’re used more (恰当地) can they serve us better.

②All my teachers and classmates (高度赞扬我的熟练) in both Chinese and English.

③(考虑到你的全部要求), I firmly believe I’m the right person you’re looking for.

④As for accommodation, I prefer to live with a local family because I want to improve my English and (近距离体验真实的美国文化).

⑤You are optimistic about life and always have confidence, whatever difficulty you may (遇见), which helps you stand out among the classmates.