英语四级必备，过来人的过级经验总结精华
看完你一定会受益匪浅的：要加油哦！
英语其实并不难
平时成绩能考50分
努力，那你就能过
最好一开始先看高频词和词组，不用太刻意背，有深点的印象就好
不要拿个四级字典在那背，背了不会用白背，还忘的快
背句子，上口也有意思，不枯燥
不要盲目背语法，现在四级不考语法，多听多说,多看电影学英语，有了语感，语法自然来了
选择一个好的培养语感的学习工具辅助，如能飞英语学习软件，同时提高学习兴趣、学习效率
然后着重阅读的练习，要坚持做
听力在11月以后开始练习，每天晚上一小段，做完以后，把材料自己认真朗读一遍
进入12月对后，保持每两天一套完整题
注重真题练习，不要觉得旧的真题没有用了,其实不然,他的难度和词汇在那里是很值得我们参考的
做真题和模拟卷时，也许开始错很多，但不要担心，只要把错了的都搞懂，慢慢就会好了。
每天都练习听力。听力占的比分越来越重了。除了听真题卷的听力材料。你也可以选择看电影学英语来练习听力，作适当的调剂，培养语感。可以选择一部语速较慢的电影或电视剧，我选的是六人行（又叫老友记，或friends），然后选一个专门用来训练听力的学习工具辅助，我用的是能飞英语学习软件，每天看看老友记，看一集是一集，每一集重复看几遍，看完就用能飞软件用做听力测试。
买本书专门针对写作练习，并且每天尝试用当天学到的单词，词组和特殊句型写日记。
每天睡前听些英语歌或英语电影或视频之类的，不用特别难的，可以选择你感兴趣的，最后就是之前学过的，作为复习。而我就是选择我当天或昨天学过的老友记，睡前用能飞软件设置重点句、生词句重点复读的。重点句重复三次，生词句重复两次，每句停顿8秒，让
四级短语及常用词组大全 1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下 2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3.at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5.lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the middle of 在～中间 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔
腿英语四级作文万能句子精选 薈（一）段首句 蒅1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… 芀There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 袈2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 蚈There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 蚂3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。肂Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 蚇4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 螇Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 肃5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 蒀Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 蚀6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… 螇People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 蒄7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 膂Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 葿8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 袇______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 袅9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 蚀______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits
英语四级优秀作文范文（3篇） 【篇一】It’s Time to Stop Software Piracy 1. 盗版软件比比皆是 2. 盗版软件猖獗的原因 3. 如何打击盗版软件 ●审题概述● 这是一篇主要论述盗版软件猖獗原因和打击盗版软件的措施的文章。第一段，概述中国盗版软件泛滥的情况。第二段，重点分析盗版软件猖獗的主要原因。第三段，侧重阐述打击盗版软件的措施。 【范文】 It’s Time to Stop Software Piracy China has often been criticized for the rampant practice of software piracy. Take a look around. We operate on pirated Windows systems, defend PC security with pirated Kaspersky anti-virus programmes, process files with pirated Microsoft Office, draft 3D designs with pirated AutoCAD, refine pictures with pirated Adobe Photoshop, and study English with pirated Kingsoft’s electronic dictionaries and translators. It’s no exaggeration that pirated software is everywhere. The logic behind the phenomenon is simple and clear: if a pirated copy is available for just a tiny fraction of the normal price, not to speak of many of the free downloads online, who would pay for an authentic copy? Cheaper prices aside, easy access is another important factor. With such a large gathering of pirated upgrades around, who would bother to spend time and money searching the stores for an authorized yet outdated version? Despite these apparent benefits, the practice of software piracy should be banned, because it represents unfair competition and by nature it’s a no-win situation. But how? Two approaches are to be taken at the same time: Technically, software developers should enhance their antipiracy engineering, so that cracking the software should be virtually impossible. And legally, the government should also tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties, so that violations should be costly. ◇第一段思路点评：概述中国盗版软件泛滥的现状。 ◇语言点提示： the rampant practice of software piracy猖獗的盗版软件 ◇第二段思路点评：论述盗版软件猖獗的原因。 ◇语言点提示： （1）downloads online 在线下载 （2）authentic copy正版 ◇第三段思路点评：阐述打击盗版软件的具体做法，包括软件商和政府采取的应对措施。 ◇语言点提示： tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties加强反盗版立法和盗版惩罚
全国英语四级考试方法和技巧（实用篇） 一．听力 1．短对话 ①.答案往往在后半人的话语中（带有转折词、原因词、总结性的 ），重点也会引申推出选项答案。 ②.从答案选项中推敲，往往关键词听到与材料一致的， 很可能是陷阱（答案往往是总结、规纳性、替换词、意思一致性） ③.场景考点（每年必考），即听关键词（材料中心词往往对应于相应的 场合）比如，看电影想到影剧院，吃、点菜想到餐馆，时间飞机定票等 想到机场更多得自己不断总结此类关键词。 以后便能条件反射迅速选出答案 总结：听懂抓住重点部分信息，关键中心词必须会把握（语气、转折性 、总结性词等后为主），答案以同义词转换 +意思一致，不改变义反映。切忌无中生有，凭主观来选择。 实在是没听懂或没把握住意思和中心词，看选项来确定（同词不选， 与对话内容无关不选，意思和其他完全不一致排除，带大写性关键词 独一的也不选） 更多在于根据真题总结，以上尽为参考和练习 (充分利用时间提前看题为之重要 ) 2．短文 正题：听到什么与选项对应，意思不变情况下往往是答案 此类型关键就是一个能听及时，准确，把握此特点那听到什么与选项 一致就是答案；另一点误区选项意思与文章无关、无中生有、作者主 观臆断、某一选项与其他选项无关、相差太大往往是误区项；还有一 点题目是按照文章顺序来的，答案也往往顺着题目来的。 总结重点：关键性、重点和中心词必须听到，听之前各选项一定有所 了解，确定中心词并带着它有针对性去听文章。更多在于自己的总结 ，以上仅为参考和供练习。 3 填词 听之前有所了解文章大意， 第一遍听把单一性词填个大概并写点第一句关键意思和单词 ;第二遍完全填满单词并附带着写下第一长句， 确定和大概写出第二、三句长句关键词 ; 第三遍校对单词，并尽量补满长句。 更多在于自己的总结和听写的练习。 二．仔细阅读 1. 做之前花一、二分钟了解大意思（必要） CET4知识点
四级词组短语 1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于.富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近.进入.了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地.意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地. 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照.根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故. 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明. 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释. 说明。 15. on account of (=because of) 由于.因为。 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要.无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控.控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行.按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编. 改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外. 又. 加之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持. 遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的. 临近的
大学英语四级作文必备高分句型 1.我深信... I am greatly convinced (that) 子句=I am greatly assured (that)子句 例：我深信预防是于治疗。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 2.在各种...之中... Among various kinds of ..., ... =Of all the ..., ... 例：在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3.. .. 是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved (that) 子句 例：时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 4.. ..无论如何强调都不为过 ... cannot be overemphasized 例：交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
5.就我的看法 ...; 我 ... In my opinion, ... =To my mind, .... = As far as I am concerned, . =I am of the opinion that子句 例：就我的看法，打玩具既花也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 6. (A)每个人都知道... Everyone knows (that)子句 (B)就我所知? As far as my knowledge is concerned, ... 例：就我所知，下列方法我助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 7.毫无疑地? There is no doubt (that)子句 例：毫无疑地，近在我国的年人中是一个重的。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 8.根据我个人? According to my personal experience, ...
英语四级作文必背范文精选三篇篇一： 说明原因型模块 In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8). 相应作文： The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents‘ worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children’s minds are more serious than the effect on children
大学英语四级作文常用词组一 by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守. 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 7. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s o wn risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 8. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 9. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 10. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 二 1. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 3. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 4. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 5. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
四级写作范文必背经典 大学英语四级范文背诵(01) COLLEGE STUDENTS SHOULD ATTEND PHYSICAL EXERCISE Physical exercise is a necessary part of college life. However, still some college students do not like to attend sports activities, they think those activities waste their time and influence their study. Indeed, it is very unwise for college students to keep distance from physical exercise because physical exercise is not harmful but good to them. College students can benefit a lot from physical exercise. First of all, attending physical sports can help students build a strong body, and keep abounding energy. Moreover, physical exercise is an effective way to relief pressure and keep a pleasant move. Besides, by attending physical activities, students can have chances to contact and communicate with others which can help them improve their social skills. Nowadays, all colleges and universities have provided many sports facilities for students to do physical exercises, students can chose freely according to their interests and needs. As for me, I am keen on all kinds of ball games, especially football and basketball. From these games, I have gained a lot, and enjoined great pleasure. To conclude, physical exercise is beneficial to every college students, and therefore do not hesitate to attend sports activities. 大学英语四级范文背诵(02) Online games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self discipline on too much indulge in these games. So that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train their ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly. Form my point of view, online games are wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once, but if you have enough self control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them. 大学英语四级范文背诵(03) Certificates Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly, ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear? There are two mainly reasons behind this phenomenon. First, it is the employments pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of
英语四级优秀作文范文（3篇） 导读：本文英语四级优秀作文范文（3篇），来源互联网,仅供读者阅读参考. 【篇一】It’sTimetoStopSoftwarePiracy 1.盗版软件比比皆是 2.盗版软件猖獗的原因 3.如何打击盗版软件 ●审题概述● 这是一篇主要论述盗版软件猖獗原因和打击盗版软件的措施的文章。第一段，概述中国盗版软件泛滥的情况。第二段，重点分析盗版软件猖獗的主要原因。第三段，侧重阐述打击盗版软件的措施。 【范文】 It’sTimetoStopSoftwarePiracy Chinahasoftenbeencriticizedfortherampantpracticeofsoftwarepiracy.Take alookaround.WeoperateonpiratedWindowssystems,defendPCsecuritywit hpiratedKasperskyanti-virusprogrammes,processfileswithpiratedMicroso ftOffice,draft3DdesignswithpiratedAutoCAD,refinepictureswithpiratedAd obePhotoshop,andstudyEnglishwithpiratedKingsoft’selectronicdictionariesandtranslators.It’snoexaggerationthatpiratedsoftwareiseverywhere.
Thelogicbehindthephenomenonissimpleandclear:ifapiratedcopyisavailab leforjustatinyfractionofthenormalprice,nottospeakofmanyofthefreedown loadsonline,whowouldpayforanauthenticcopy?Cheaperpricesaside,easya ccessisanotherimportantfactor.Withsuchalargegatheringofpiratedupgra desaround,whowouldbothertospendtimeandmoneysearchingthestoresf oranauthorizedyetoutdatedversion? Despitetheseapparentbenefits,thepracticeofsoftwarepiracyshouldbeban ned,becauseitrepresentsunfaircompetitionandbynatureit’sano-winsituation.Buthow?Twoapproachesaretobetakenatthesametime:T echnically,softwaredevelopersshouldenhancetheirantipiracyengineering, sothatcrackingthesoftwareshouldbevirtuallyimpossible.Andlegally,thego vernmentshouldalsotightenitsantipiracylawsandtoughenupthepenalties, sothatviolationsshouldbecostly. ◇第一段思路点评：概述中国盗版软件泛滥的现状。 ◇语言点提示： therampantpracticeofsoftwarepiracy猖獗的盗版软件 ◇第二段思路点评：论述盗版软件猖獗的原因。 ◇语言点提示： （1）downloadsonline在线下载 （2）authenticcopy正版 ◇第三段思路点评：阐述打击盗版软件的具体做法，包括软件商和政府采取
无须复习，只要十天英语四级就能过！！！方法让你喷血！！怕以后找不到!!! 1、听力，有三种题型，dialogue(十个对话)，passage(三个短文)，compound dictati on(复合式听写，也就是传说中的段子题)，第一种每年必考，后两种逐年交替，其中考pas sage的次数相对较多。 最容易得分的是dialogue和passage，只要记住一个超级技巧即可：对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。举几个例子：比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难，记住一定难，老师的作业assignment多不多，一定多，男士发出的邀请，女士会答应吗，永远不会，永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请，邀请的对象是Mary，问我们游泳好吗，滑冰好吗，跳舞好吗，吃饭好吗，Mary的回答永远是，我非常的想去，but不去，四级考了十几年了，Mary从来没有去过，今年照样不会。所以大家记住，只要是对话，必然会发生意外的事情，再举个例子，两个选项，A火车准时，B火车晚点如果你是出题老师，你怎么设置对话，当然是晚点了，准时有什么好说的，总不能两个神经病，或者是两人刚谈恋爱，来到车站，没话找话，男的说，哇，火车准时了，女的说，咿！还真准时了耶！所以准时是不可能的，不好的事情一般都是最后的答案！对于compound dictation，上学期偶运气好没有考这个，但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难，只能竖直耳朵专心听了，即使听不懂，也要根据上下文瞎猜一个，空着肯定没分，瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分！ 我想补充的是，千万不要听历年真题，不管是磁带还是MP3，这些只会让你觉得更烦，偶当时就只是在偶mp3里面存了一些BACK STREET BOY的as long as you love me，I PROMISE YOU 等和Mariah carey的Always Be My Baby等等，当偶困了的时候就在自习室里假寐一会儿，听歌养神！ 2、阅读，这是我们应考的重点，阅读题得分的高低直接影响到你是否能过，在这里我针对每种题型谈一谈，㈠事实细节题，据偶的观察，每年必考地方是列举处，即有first，s ceond，in addition……的地方，还有举例与打比方的地方，即有as，such ，for instance 等出现的地方，有几个应考规律，大家记住，1)选项中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案，而同义词替换的是正确答案， 2)选项中表达意义较具体，也就是句子较长的一般不是答案而概括性的，抽象的是答案， 3)选项中有绝对语气词的比如must，never，merely等不是答案而有不十分肯定语气词的是正确答案，比如could，might，possible等。 ㈡词义及语义判断题，常考有指代上下问语义功能的名词和一词多义的词组，另外复杂句由于其句子之间的关系复杂，也常成为考查理解能力的一种手段，大家只要记住一个规律即可，那就是选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案 ㈢推理判断题，有如下几个技巧， 1)若要求对某段内容进行推论，那么就只看题干要求作答的那一段， 2)选项中采用试探性，不十分绝对语气词的比如tend to ，offten等一般是答案， 3)符合常识逻辑的一般是答案，比方说为什么中国比较穷，是因为人口众多，为什么美国人很胖，是因为他们吃的肯德基，麦当劳太多了)。 ㈣主旨大意题和观点态度题，这两种相对都比较难，大家的得分都不是很高，所以即使你做的不好也别太介意。这两道题，偶当时是在十分紧迫的情况下，只读了首尾段，然后迅速选择的，其实最后效果还不错，阅读考了二百多分！ 3、词汇，对于这种题，当你看到偶的博客以后，回去赶紧扔掉那些什么词汇串联记忆，星火记忆，黑白记忆，什么家谱式记忆，连环记忆……之类的书吧，或者送人，或者保存好，来年卖给不懂事的大一新生们，要不就拿去垫桌角，方方正正的多好啊！偶认为背单词是一种投入和产出极不成比例的做法，极其愚昧和迷信！偶当年是这样做的，考前两天(一定不
很实用！by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的 in debt 欠债，负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的) on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何，不管怎样
2018年6月英语四级作文高分万能模版 （仅供参考） 英语四级考试在即，其中英语作为占分值较高，实际上也是比较容易得高分的题目。这里搜集了一些平时常用的作文模板，熟能生巧必能将作文分数提高二十分以上。 一、表示事实、现状，可以用来引出全文或段落。 1）We cannot ignore the fact that +（） 2）No one can deny the fact that +（） 3）There is no denying the fact that +（） 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．5）However，that’s not the case． 例： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment． 二、表示变化，可以用来引出全文或段落。
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications． 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education． 例：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins． 三、表示原因引出。 1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious． 4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that +（） 例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been