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高考英语定语从句专题复习题(一)

高考英语定语从句专题复习题(一)
高考英语定语从句专题复习题(一)

一.单项选择 定语从句的用法

1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday. A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. this

2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher. A. whom B. which C. who D. /

3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.

A. that

B. whose

C. which

D. as

4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A. the one

B. which

C. who

D. whom

5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A. the one

B. that

C. which

D. /

6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue. A. which

B. that

C. /

D. it 7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A. which B. in which C. that

D. all 8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.

A. That

B. Who

C. The one who

D. The students who

9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday. A. which

B. whom

C. whose

D. this

10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. /

11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. are

12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.

A. whom

B. who

C. /

D.

he

13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.

A. who live next door

B. which lives next door

C. whom lives next door

D. that lives next door

14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your

hands.

A. which

B. whom

C. that

D.

who

15. Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.

A. /, to

B. that, /

C. where, to

D. which, there

16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know. A. what

B. which

C. as

D. ./ 17. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when

C. where

D. there 18. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?

A. where

B. in that

C. that

D. which 19. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which 20. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met? A. that

B. when

C. what

D.

on that

21. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget. A. when

B. that

C. where

D. in

which

22. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. in

which

23. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A. which B. where

C. in which

D. what

24. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?

A. that

B. which

C. where

D.

the one

25. I still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

26. Sunday is a holiday, ______ people do not go to work.

A. on that

B. on when

C. in which

D. when

27. I am off to St. James Park, ______ I have to give a lecture in the theatre.

A. when

B. there

C. where

D. which

28. She was very fond of speaking French, ______ indeed she spoke very well.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. /

29. She had two new cars, ______ was made in Japan.

A. one

B. which

C. and one of which

D. and one of them

30. On my way home I met a man, ______ I think was her brother.

A. whom

B. that

C. who

D. /

31. My new car, ____ I paid several thousand pounds _____, is not running

well.

A. which; for

B. that; for

C. which; /

D. what; with

32. His son, ______ he had been devoted, was living abroad.

A. whom

B. to whom

C. to which

D. that

33. Next winter, ______ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another

exciting holiday.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. that 34. The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. if 35. Afetr living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

36. _____ to take the English Evening Course, please fill in this form. A. Those who want B. Anyone wantsC. Those that want D. People want 37. The Chinese Government has decided to develop the west of China, __,I dare say,

will benefit the people there, especially those who are still living a poor life. A. what B. which C. whatever D. as 38. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for

help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom 39. I don't like _____ you solve such problems. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which

40. _____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. It D. What 41. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _____ 80% are sold abroad.

A. of which

B. which of

C. of them

D. of that 42. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 43. The Oscar is the only one of the film prizes _____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress by far. A. which is not B. that have not been C. that has not D. that has not been 44. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ glass hadn ’t

been cleaned for at least a year, while their frames were newly painted the other week.

A. which

B. those

C. whose

D. the

45. Those houses are sold at such a low price _____ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which 二. 在下列定语从句中,填入适当的介词。 1. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.

2. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.

3. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.

4. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.

5. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.

6. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.

7. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and

broke.

8. In the dark street, ther e wasn’t a person ________ whom she could turn for

help.

9. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man. 10. The age _______ which children can go to school is seven. 11. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night. 12. Do you know the building ________ which is flying a red flag? 13. Ours is a beautiful school, ________ which we are proud. 14. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s. 15. He bought a book yesterday, the author _______which is a teacher. 参考答案

一. 单项选择 定语从句1~5 A C A B A 6~10 B C C A D 11~15 C B D D A 16~20 D C A B B 21~25 B B A DD 26-30D C C DC 31-35A B A BC 36-40A B D AB 41-45A D D C B

二. 在下列定语从句中,用适当的介词填空。 1. with 2. through 3. from 4. by 5. of 6. under 7.

without 8. to 9. in 10. at

11. on 12. on 13. of 14. against 15. of 5.The old man has two sons,___ are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both

of they

7 Do you know the man___ just now? A. to who I nodded B.I nodded to C. whom I nodded D. Whom I nodded

to him.

8.The man ___has gone to Japan.

A. whom I told you

B. that I told you

C. whom I told you about him

D.I told you about 19.It is the third time ___late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

20.It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A. that

B. which

C. in which

D. when 21.We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island. A. when B. which C. in which D. during which 22.Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago? A. where B. which C. that D. when

23.He has left Beijing ,___a meeting is to be held. A. when B. where C. as D. which 24.This is the very place ___I’m wishing to live in. A. where B. which C. that D. in which 25.Is it in that factory _____”Red Flag” cars are made? A. in which B. where C. that D. which 27.Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience? A. what were B. as were C. that were D. which were 28.The reason ___he didn’t come was ____he was injured. A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that

30.His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad. A. when B. which C. as D. that 37.This is one of the means ____the electric energy is conducted from one place to another. A. by which B. by that C. through which D. through that

38.The place ___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place. A. in which B. at which C. where D. which 44.Don’t do such things ___you are not sure about.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what 47.She wrote a letter to her father, ___she made her secret known. A. which B. that C. in which D.

when 53.Edison had one suit ___very little money, and which he wore until it was thin. A. which cost B. which costs C. which was cost D. which has costed 54.The people ___in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very

much.

A. who was written

B. who were written

C. who were written about

D. whom were written about

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3110370441.html,st year we visited the Summer Palace, ___is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. that 66.Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.

A. where

B. in which C .that D. whose 67.The doctor ___is going to Europe next year. A. which the manager is talking to B. who the manager is talking

C. the manager is talking to him

D. the manager is talking to

72.Joan is one of the best writers who ___published a lot of books.

A. has

B. have

C. have been

D. are 74.He is ___everyone respects. A. the person B. the one which C. whom D. who 77.Both of them will remember the months and the years ____they spent in the

army.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. what 81.Everything____should be_ __be done right now.

A. that, done must B .that, must done C. which, done should D. that, should

83.Is the lab ___the foreigners visited yesterday? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

85.I’d like to borrow_ __typewriter as was used yesterday.

A. as

B. the same C .the other D. same 86.I,____one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time in training in the stadium. A. who am B. who is

C. that am

D. whom

is

89.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____ were asked in

French.

A. where

B. who

C. in which

D. which 96.To get the job started, ____I need is your permission. A. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that 100.After graduation he asked to be sent to the place____ A. where he is most needed B. where he need C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly

needed.

109 That tree, the branches ___are almost bare ,is a very old one.

A whose

B in which

C on which

D of which 112 I can’t believe that restaurant, ___I have eaten such wonderful meals is

going to close down.

A at where

B at which

C which

D in which 113 What especially impressed us was the way ____our teacher studied foreign language.

A /

B which

C by which

D what

115 The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A in which

B wearing which

C that

D wearing that 117 She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.

A for which

B with which

C that

D which

118 The Second World War ____millions of people were killed in 1945.

A on which

B where

C in that

D during which

120 I’ll show you the store ____you may buy all ____you need.

A that, that

B which, that

C where ,which

D in which,/

123 There isn’t so much noise in the country ____ in big cities.

A as

B where

C Which

D that 129. We are living in an age_ _______many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 133.He made another wonderful discovery ,________ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D.I think which is 134.Then the great day came ________he was to march past the palace in the parade.

A. where

B. since

C. when

D. till

139.I shall never forget those years ____I lived in the country with the farmer ,____ has a great effect on my life. A. that ;which

B. when ;which

C. when ;who

D. which ;that

143.He seldom finishes his work on time ,________ always makes his boss very angry. A. that

B. as

C. that

D. which

145.She likes to use words ________are clear to him. A. of which the meanings B. meanings of which C. whose of meanings D. meanings of whose 146.I’ve read all the books ________our teacher requires us to read.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. they

151.I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall ,ready to leave ,I

didn’t even think of saying good -bye to the friends ________I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.

A. by whom

B. of whom

C. with whom

D. with which

153.Gone are the days ________the working people suffered from cold and hunger.

A. on that

B. at which

C. when

D. with

which

155.The time________ I spend on maths is much more than on English. A. that

B. when

C. at which

D.

during which

156.Mr.Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way ,

________ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour. A. because

B. which

C. where

D. that

158.He arrived in New York ,________ some time later ,he became a writer.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D .which

159.The stories about this secret person ,__ this is one example ,are widely

spread among people.

A. about which

B. of which

C. which

D. from which

160.Mr.Green is an Australian ,________ I know from his accent.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others. A. who B. whom C. they D. that

2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China. A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working 3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone 4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am 5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.

A. both of them

B. both of who

C. both of whom

D. both of they 6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned. A. in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom 7 Do you know the man ______ just now?

A. to who I nodded

B. I nodded to

C. whom I nodded

D. Whom I nodded to him. 8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.

A. whom I told you

B. that I told you

C. whom I told you about him

D. I told you about 9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black. A. which B. its C. whose D. which of

10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.

A. I bought

B. I bought it

C. which I bought it

D. what I bought

11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.

A. which

B. /

C. that

D. they

12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.

A. all which

B. all what

C. that all

D. all that

13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. what

15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. it

16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. in that

17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. the one

18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

19. It is the third time ______ late this month.

A. that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A. that

B. which

C. in which

D. when

21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.

A. when

B. which

C. in which

D. during which

22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. when

23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.

A. when

B. where

C. as

D. which

24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in which

25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?

A. in which

B. where

C. that

D. which

26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. than

27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?

A. what were

B. as were

C. that were

D. which were

28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ he was injured.

A. that, because

B. why, that

C. why, because

D. that, that

29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.

A. that

B. as

C. it

D. what

30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.

A. when

B. which

C. as

D. that

31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.

A. It

B. What

C. Which

D. As

32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. most of them

B. most of which

C. which most

D. that most

33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which

34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.

A. these

B. those

C. that

D. which

35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.

A. by which

B. by that

C. through which

D. through that

38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.

A. in which

B. at which

C. where

D. which

39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in which

40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.

A. where were

B. where was

C. that were

D. which was

41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.

A. where, where

B. where, which

C. which, where

D. that, which

42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.

A. as

B. that

C. who

D. which

43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.

A. neither of them

B. either of them

C. both of them

D. both of whom

44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.

A. because

B. for

C. as

D. since

46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.

A. in which

B. at which

C. of which

D. which

47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.

A. which

B. that

C. in which

D. where

48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.

A. without it

B. without that

C. without which

D. if not

49. Matter is anything ______

A. that take up space and have weight

B. which take up space and have weight

C. that takes up space and has weight

D. those take up space and have weight

50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.

A. about them

B. of which

C. among them

D. in which

定语从句精练300题(2)

51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.

A. by which

B. to which

C. for which

D. on which

52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.

A. who

B. to whom

C. whom

D. for whom

53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.

A. which cost

B. which costs

C. which was cost

D. which has costed

54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.

A. who was written

B. who were written

C. who were written about

D. whom were written about

55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.

A. which

B. what

C. whatever

D. that

56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.

A. of whom

B. whom

C. of whose

D. whose

57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. where

59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.

A. who is

B. what is

C. whom is

D. who you are

60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. in which

61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.

A. it’s

B. whose

C. who’s

D. that

63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.

A. I bought

B. I bought it

C. which I buy

D. that I bought it

64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. all what

65. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, ______ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. that

66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.

A. where

B. in which

C. that

D. whose

67. The doctor ______ is going to Europe next year.

A. which the manager is talking to

B. who the manager is talking

C. the manager is talking to him

D. the manager is talking to

68. Do you have anything ______ I can do for you?

A. which

B. what

C. else

D. when

69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. things

70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.

A. of that

B. of whom

C. of who

D. of whose

71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.

A. which

B. what

C. this

D. these

72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.

A. has

B. have

C. have been

D. are

73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. which

74. He is ______ everyone respects.

A. the person

B. the one which

C. whom

D. who

75. This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in that

76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.

A. on which

B. when

C. whom

D. that

77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. what

78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.

A. in which

B. which

C. what

D. where

79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.

A. that

B. who

C. as

D. what

80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.

A. that

B. which

C. so that

D. so

81. Everything ______ should be ______ be done right now.

A. that, done must

B. that, must done

C. which, done should

D. that, should

82. Is that the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. the one

83. Is the lab ______ the foreigners visited yesterday?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

84. I have the same book ______ you bought just now.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. whose

85. I’d like to borrow ______ typewriter as was used yesterday.

A. as

B. the same

C. the other

D. same

86. I, ______ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.

A. who am

B. who is

C. that am

D. whom is

87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.

A. so, as

B. as, that

C. such, that

D. such, as

88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. what

89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.

A. where

B. who

C. in which

D. which

90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.

A. which

B. among which

C. of which

D. with which

91. I can still remember the sitting-room ______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

93. Is this the house ______ he was born?

A. at where

B. which

C. in which

D. at which

94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.

A. which

B. his

C. whose

D. with

95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.

A. had to be mended

B. has mended

C. had had mended

D. had been mended

96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.

A. only what

B. all what

C. all that

D. only that

97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which

98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.

A. the nurse is talking to him

B. whom the nurse is talking

C. the nurse is talking to

D. who the nurse is talking

99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. her

定语从句精练300题(3)

100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______

A. where he is most needed

B. where he need

C. where he is mostly needed

D. where is he mostly needed.

101. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.

A. to whom

B. to whose

C. whom

D. at whom

102. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come.

A. in which

B. when

C. which

D. what

103. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. it

104. Those ______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.

A. who learn

B. who

C. who learns

D. learn

105. Do you know the student ______ ?

A. whom I often talk

B. with who I often talk

C. I often talk with

D. that I often talk

106. Please pass me the book ______ cover is green.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. who

107. You’d better let the children read such books ______ will make them better and cleverer.

A. which

B. that

C. /

D. as

108 Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing?

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

109. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare , is a very old one.

A. whose

B. in which

C. on which

D. of which

110. The babies ______ are very healthy.

A. after whom the nurses look

B. whom the nurses look after

C. whom the nurses look

D. whom the nurses look after them

111. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ______ we could not live.

A. without it

B. which

C. without which

D. that

112. I can’t believe that restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meals

is going to close down.

A. at where

B. at which

C. which

D. in which

113. What especially impressed us was the way ______ our teacher studied foreign language.

A. /

B. which

C. by which

D. what

114. The students in Tianjin are using the sane teaching books ______ we are now using.

A. whose

B. that

C. which

D. as

115. The beautiful dress ______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A. in which

B. wearing which

C. that

D. wearing that

116. My hometown is no longer the same ______ it used to be.

A. like

B. that

C. as

D. which

117. She hasn’t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.

A. for which

B. with which

C. that

D. which

118. The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed in 1945.

A. on which

B. where

C. in that

D. during which

119. Do you know the reason ______ she got so angry yesterday?

A. why

B. which

C. for that

D. for why

120. I’ll show you the store ______ you may buy all ______ you need.

A. that, that

B. which, that

C. where , which

D. in which, /

121. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?

A. which you talked

B. that you talked

C. you talked

D. you talked about

122. This is one of the best films ______ this year.

A. which has been shown

B. that have been shown

C. that have shown

D. have been shown

123. There isn’t so much noise in the country ______ in big cities.

A. as

B. where

C. Which

D. that

124. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.

A. that

B. when

C. who

D. which

125. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.

A. which

B. when

C. at which

D. where

126. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whom

127. All ______ is a supply of fuel oil.

A. what is needed

B. that is needed

C. the thing is needed

D. for their need

128. Those ______ want to see the film please put down your names here.

A. which

B. what

C. whose

D. who

129. (2003北京春季高考题)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. when

130. (2003上海春季高考题) ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

A. That

B. As

C. It

D. What

131. (2002北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. when

132. (2002上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.

A. with him

B. who

C. with whom

D. whom

133. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

134. Then the great day came ______ he was to march past the palace in the parade.

A. where

B. since

C. when

D. till

135. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

—Is that the reason ______ you had a few days off?

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. where

136. —I can’t find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning ?

--It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .

A. that

B. which

C. carry out

D. where

137. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

A. who

B. about whom

C. whom

D. with whom

138. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. what

139. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. when; who

D. which; that

140. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

141. This is the first sum of money ______ the children’s family has received.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. as

142. This is not the only apple ______ has rotten away.

A. which

B. that

C. /

D. what

143. He seldom finishes his work on time, ______ always makes his boss very angry.

A. that

B. as

C. what

D. which

144. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody.

A. what

B. as

C. that

D. which

145. She likes to use words ______ are clear to him.

A. of which the meanings

B. meanings of which

C. whose of meanings

D. meanings of whose

146. I’ve read all the books ______ our teacher requires us to read.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. they

147. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used?

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. with which

148. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ______ made me very happy.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it

149. I, ______ your friend, will help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. I am

150. My glass, ______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.

A. which

B. with which

C. without

D. without which

定语从句精练300题(4)

151. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ___ eaten and slept for so many weeks.

A. by whom

B. of whom

C. with whom

D. with which

152. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

153. Gone are the days ______ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.

A. on that

B. at which

C. when

D. with which

154. This is the very building ______ I’ve been looking for the whole morning.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. in which

155. The time ______ I spend on maths is much more than on English.

A. that

B. when

C. at which

D. during which

156. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.

A. because

B. which

C. where

D. that

157. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ______ saves money, of course.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. what

158. He arrived in New York, ______ some time later, he became a writer.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

159. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people.

A. about which

B. of which

C. which

D. from which

160. Mr. Green is an Australian, ______ I know from his accent.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

161. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.

A. of whom

B. whom

C. of whose

D. whose

162. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

163. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

164. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we could expect.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. it

165. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

166. Carol said the work would be done by October, _____personally I doubt very much.

A. it

B. that

C. when

D. which

167. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______ , of course , made the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. this

D. what

168. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , ______ was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

169. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. Which

170. He lived in London for 3 months , during ______ time he learned some English.

A. this

B. which

C. that

D. same

171. On the wall hung a picture, ______ color is blue.

A. whose

B. of which

C. which

D. its

172. Whenever I met him , ______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. when

173. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules .

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. Which

174. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.

A. in which

B. in that

C. in whose

D. whose

175. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

176. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella . ______ I got wet through .

A. It’s the reason

B. That’s why

C. There’s why

D. It’s how

177. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

178. 217. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment .

A. where; that

B. which; where

C. that; where

D. which; that

179. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.

A. in which

B. in that

C. in whose

D. whose

180. The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grain.

A. in which

B. where

C. which

D. with which

181. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

182. You can buy as many copies of this book ______ you wants.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. for which

183. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

184 . He was hiding behind the door ______ he could see what was happening.

A. which

B. from where

C. from which

D. where

185. She wore, ______ was very uncommon in the country, a red garment.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. it

=She wore a red garment , ______ was very uncommon in the country.

186. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.

A. for which

B. at which

C. in which

D. on which

187. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. What

188. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.

A. of which

B. during which

C. from which

D. for which

189. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.

A. how

B. which

C. where

D. that

190. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

191. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him .

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

192. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which

B. When

C. What

D. As

193. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. which

194. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

195. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .

A. of which

B. which of

C. of them

D. of that

196. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .

A. a; that

B. a; when

C. the; that

D. the ; when

197. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .

A. the larger

B. the larger of them

C. the larger one that

D. the larger of which

198. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it .

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which

199. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.

A. who

B. as

C. about which

D. with whom

200. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.

A. the real name

B. what his real name

C. his real name

D. whose real name

定语从句精练300题(5)

201. “Who Moved My Cheese ?”, ______ is a best –selling book , is written by Spencer Johnson.

A. which

B. that

C. it

D. what

202. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than go the others, ______ , of course the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. she

D. that

203. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.

A. this

B. which

C. what

D. that

204. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.

A. all her children

B. all of her children

C. all of whose children

D. whose all children

205. The hours ______ the children spend in their one – way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relations real- life people.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. on which

206. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided l A. as B. while C. that D. which

207. —Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for supper?

—Well, ______ is okay with me.

A. that; anything

B. which; everything

C. what; whatever

D. where; something

208. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other cou A. as B. that C. so D. it

209. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city ______ happened in Tangshan, in 1976.

A. as

B. that

C. where

D. like

210. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, ______ was very reasonable.

A. the price of whose

B. which price

C. the price of which

D. it price

211. The news came ______ the British Queen Mother celebrated her 101 at birthday gets good health ______ isn’t surprising because an lives easy life and gets the best medical care.

A. that; which

B. which; which

C. that; that

D. when; a

212. The writer has written quite a few books now, ______ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.

A. that

B. as

C. of which

D. which

213. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ______ personally I wondered completely.

A. which

B. at which

C. in which

D. about which

214. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they can not work out.

A. that

B. if

C. in order that

D. as

215. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ setting water is not the least.

A. as

B. for what

C. of which

D. whose

216. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable?

A. for which

B. which

C. why

D. what

217. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. that

218. There are hundreds of islands ______ the coast Fujian, the biggest of ______ is not far from the main land.

A. on; which

B. off; them

C. off; which

D. on; them

219. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems , ______ obtaining water is not the least.

A. for which

B. to which

C. of which

D. in which

220. Such things ______ you described are rare now.

A. as

B. who

C. that

D. which

221. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, ______ getting water is the most serious.

A. of which

B. which

C. for which

D. where

222. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. What

223. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. when; that

D. which; that

224. The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Gross.

A. all of their homes

B. all their homes

C. whose all homes

D. all of whose homes

225. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China , ______ , I dare say, will benefit the people there, especially are still leading a poor life.

A. what

B. whatever

C. which

D. as

226. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, ______ you know, are valuable.

A. even the pieces of which

B. which even pieces

C. even the pieces of it

D. whose even pieces

227. Actually, girls can be ______ they want to just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.

A. who

B. which

C. whatever

D. what

228. Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet ______ different types of course are supplied.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. whose

229. Now children like go to the fast food restaurant, ______ as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. where

230. Asian-Americans, ______ population is increasing rapidly, will become an important minority (少数民族)in the USA .

A. whose

B. who

C. its

D. their

231. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctly and safely.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. whose

232. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

A. who

B. when

C. on which

D. which

233. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, ______ has happened in Iraq and other countries.

A. what

B. which

C. as

D. one

234. Earth is a rocky planet ______ liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist.

A. as

B. which

C. where

D. when

235. The time is not far away ______ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.

A. as

B. when

C. until

D. before

236. Next winter, ______ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. what

237. I have never dined with you, sir; and I see no reason ______ .

A. how can I know

B. how I ought to know

C. why shall I know

D. why I should know

238. Mrs. Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery.

A. the same; as

B. the same; where

C. the same; that

D. as the same; as

239. The first place ______ we were taken to see was their workshop.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. where

240. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ______ they swam in it.

A. when

B. that

C. who

D. where

241. There are several research centers in China ______ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. what

242. Carol was always speaking highly of his role it the competition. ______ , of course made others unhappy.

A. who

B. this

C. which

D. what

243. Was it in 1930 ______ the famous scientist came to Shanghai, ______ he grew up?

A. when; where

B. that ; where

C. when; that

D. that; that

244. This is the very room ______ I slept in that evening.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. at which

245. Is there a cinema around ______ I can see a film?

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. what

246. I will buy the same jacket ______ he is wearing.

A. like

B. that

C. as

D. which

247. Is this factory ______ you visited last year?

A. which

B. that

C. the one

D. where

248. The building beyond the river is a gym, ______ is a large square, where all kinds of concerts are usually held.

A. in the south of which

B. where

C. to the south of it

D. south of which

249. —Where did you find Mr. Brown?

—It was in the factory ______ he paid a visit yesterday.

A. to which

B. that

C. which

D. to where

250. The paper ______ bamboo is made is especially fine.

A. which

B. into which

C. of which

D. from which

251. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. where

B. when

C. which

D. who

252. “who Moved My Cheese?”, ______ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.

A. which

B. that

C. it

D. what

253. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided l A. as B. while C. that D. which

254. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, ______ ? of course, makes the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. she

D. that

255. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make apology to him, I think.

A. this

B. which

C. what

D. that

256. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.

A. all her children

B. all of her children

C. all of whose children

D. whose all children

257. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, ______ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

258. On the third floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.

A. one of them

B. the larger of which

C. the larger one of that

D. the largest of which

259. on the bus I saw a student ______ I thought was your brother.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whoever

260. ______ their one-way relationship with television undoubtedly affect their relationship with real life people.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. on which

261. — Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for 9uPPer?

— Well, ______ is okay with me.

A. that; anything

B. which; everything

C. what; whatever

D. where; something

262. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ______ few citizens has ever experienced before.

A. and it was

B. as

C. that

D. which

263. Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it came to the freeway ______ the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

264. The result is not the same they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.

A. which; as

B. as; that

C. that; which

D. as; which

265. The general at last got a chance to visit the village, ______ he used to fight, ______ he had been dreaming of for year.

A. that; which

B. where; that

C. in which; what

D. where; which

266. —Is this factory ______ the false wine was made?

—Yes. And also the one ______ used to sell forged(伪造的) cigarette.

A. the one; where

B. that; that

C. what; which

D. where; that

267. ______ , China has successfully won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. It is well known that

B. We all know that

C. It is well known

D. As is well known

268. Without facts, we can not form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.

A. which to be based on

B. Upon which to base

C. which to base up on

D. to which to be based

269. The science of medicine ______ progress has been very rapid recently, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.

A. of which

B. with which

C. in which

D. for whom

270. Fast food chains used to be found only along highways or in business areas ______ people used to grab a quick lunch before ret work.

A. where

B. when

C. for which

D. while

271. Mary’s going to study abroad next year, ______ , for sure, delights everyone.

A. which

B. who

C. this

D. it

272. ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

A. That

B. As

C. It

D. What

273. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.

A. all her children

B. all of her children

C. all of whose children

D. Whose all children

274. The wrong you have done him is terrible, for ______ you should make on apology to him, I think.

A. this

B. which

C. What

D. that

275. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided l A. as B. while C. that D. which

276. Have you seen the film "Titanic", leading actor is world famous?

A. its

B. it’s

C. whose

D. which

277. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.

A. Until

B. that

C. when

D. Where

278. Tom asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was accident.

A. with him

B. who

C. with whom

D. Whom

279. We will be shown around the city, schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.

A. What

B. Which

C. where

D. When

280. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. where

B. when

C. which

D. who

281. "Who Moved My Cheese?" ______ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer.

A. which

B. that

C. it

D. what

282. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, ______ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

283. On the bus I saw a student ______ I thought I was your brother.

A. Who

B. whom

C. which

D. Whoever

284. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ______ few citizens has ever experienced before.

A. and it was

B. as

C. that

D. which

285. Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it come to the freeway ______ the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.

A. Which

B. where

C. that

D. who

286. ______ , China has successfully won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. It is well known that

B. We all know that

C. It is well known

D. As is well known

287. On the third floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.

A. one of them

B. the larger of which

C. the larger one of that

D. the largest of which

288. The village ______ I once worked has changed a lot.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. /

289. China is a developing country, ______ we all know.

A. whom

B. as

C. that

D. which

290. He told me of the people and interesting things ______ he had seen in America. A. which B. whom C. what D. / 291 Was it at a theater __ they met?

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. in which

292. The picture which has many flowers in is ______ I like best. A. which B. that C. the one D. where 293. The knife ______ he cut the bread is very sharp. A. with which B. with it C. with that D. which 294 It is you that ______ wrong.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. has been 295. He is one of the foreign experts who ______ Chinese. A. knows B. know C. is known D. are known

296. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of ______ hadn ’t been cleaned for years. A. these B. those C. that D. which

297. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who ______ Australia ? A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 298. Pass me the book ______ cover is red. A. which B. whose C. what D. that

299. Is this the hospital ______ you visited the other day? A. which B. where C. in which D. at which 300. Is this factory ______ you want to visit tomorrow? A. which B. that C. where D. the one

[参考答案]

1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA 21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB 36—40 DADCC 41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD 56—60 DCBAB 61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA 76—80 DABCB 81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC 96 —100 CBCBA 101—105 ACCAC 106—110 CDDDB 111—115 CBADA 116—120 CBDAD 121—125 DBAAB 126—130 BBDDB 131—135 CCACA 136—140 DBCBB 141—145 ABDBA 146—150 BCBBD 151—155 CACBA 156—160 CABBC 161—165 DBDBB 166—170 DBBAB 171—175 ABACA 176—180 BACCA 181—185 BCABC 186—190 CBACA 191—195 DDDDA 196—200 BDADD 201—205 ABBCA 206—210 DAAAC 211—215 ADBDC 216—220 BBCCA 221—225 AABDC 226—230 ACCDA 231—235 BDCCB 236—240 ADBAA 241—245 BCBAC 246—250 CCDAB 251—255 DADBB 256—260 CABAA 261—265 ABBDD 266—270 DDBCA 271—275 ABCBD 276—280 CCCCD 281—285 AAABB 286—290 DBBBD 291—295 BCACB 296—300 DBBAD

1、It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.

A .where ;where

B .that ;that

C .what ;where

D .where ;that

2、The foreign guests, were scientists, were warmly welcomed

at the airport.

A .most of them

B .most of whom

C .most of that

D .most of those 3、That’s not the book you can find the exact answer. A .which B .that C .when D .where 4、The building over there is a library, is a department

store.

A .where

B .west of which

C .to the west of it

D .in the west of that

5、He was the very one of the students who praised at the class meeting.

A .was

B .were

C .is

D .are 6、She is the girl .

A .whose money was stolen

B .the which money was stolen

C .whose money was robbed

D .the which money was robbed

7、This composition is order, makes the teacher .

A .in; which; puzzled

B .for; that; happy

C .out of ; which; angry

D .no; it ;disappointed

8、There are 104 elements found in nature, are metals.

A .most of it

B .most of which

C .mostly

D .that

9、Africa is actually connected with Asia at the spot the

Suez Canal was dug.

A .when

B .where

C .which

D .and

10、Jack is who knows how to work out the problem.

A .one of the boys

B .the only one of the boy

C .not one of the boys

D .the only one of the boys 11、China has many islands, Taiwan is the largest. A .in where B .in that C .of that D .of which

12、Is this factory your friends visited the day before

yesterday?

A .that

B .which

C .where

D .the one

13、We have not had for many weeks.

A .such cold day as this

B .such cold a day as this

C .such a cold day like this

D .such a cold day as this

14、The man will never forget the days he spent with Lenin.

A .when

B .on which

C .on that

D .that

15、She is the only one of the students good at Japanese.

A .that is

B .that are

C .which is

D .which are

16、The balls are solid, makes them very heavy. A .it B .what C .which D .that

17、Is this calculator you borrowed from Jane? A .which B .one C .the one D .what 18、The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us. A .who B .that C .which D . /

19、I suppose the theory he stuck correct. A .to prove B .to proving C .to proved D .prove

20、He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.

A .who

B .that

C .which

D .it 21、The museum we are going to visit is far form our school.

A .where

B .that

C .it

D .as

22、It is getting hotter and hotter in Wuhan, is usual. A .and B .it C .as D .that 23、We will never forget the days we spent happily together in

the mountain village. A .when B .which C .where D .on which 24、Which of the two sheep you keep produces more milk? A .that B .which C .what D .they 25、 is known to all, Lu Xun was famous a great thinker.

A .Which; for

B .As; for

C .It; as

D .As ; as 26、Are these glasses ? A .which you wish will be repaired

B .the ones you wish to have repaired

C .the one you wish to repair

D . that you wish to be repaired

27、The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we

could expect.

A .what

B .which

C .that

D .it

28、In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could

turn for help.

A .that

B .who

C .from whom

D .to whom

29、She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her

mouth.

A .it

B .which

C .this

D .that

30、He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most

of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A .these B .those C .that D .which 31、Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the

police.

A .which

B .what

C .whatever

D .that

高中英语定语从句知识点及练习复习过程

高中英语定语从句知识点及练习

高中英语---定语从句 一定义及相关术语 1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的词之后。 2.先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3.关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有when, where, why等关系词在定语从句中有三大作用 1. 连接作用——连接先行词和定语从句。 2. 替代作用——在定语从句中替代从句所修饰的先行词。 3. 成分作用——在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语或状语。 The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 二关系代词引导的定语从句 引导定语从句的关系代词主要有who, whom, whose, which, that等。它们分别代替前面的先行词,并在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语。 1. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。 That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2. whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,可省略,在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替。 Li Ming is just the boy (whom) I want to see. 3. which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

4. that 指人时,相当于who 或whom;指物时,相当于which.。在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。 He is the man that/who lives next door. Where is the man (that/whom) I saw this morning? 、 The season that/which comes after spring is summer. The dress (that/which) Ann bought doesn’t fit her very well. 5. whose 指人、物皆可,与后面的名词有所属关系,在定语从句中做定语。 I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 注意:指物时,常用以下结构来代替: The house whose windows are broken is empty. =The house the windows of which are broken is empty. Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? =Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 三“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时,可以跟介词一起放在从句与主句之间(that, who不可以),也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面,使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词。 The school (which/that) he once studied in is very famous. =The school in which he once studied is very famous. This is the boy (whom/who/that) I played tennis with yesterday. =This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday. 注意:1. 含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在短语动词的后面。如:look for, look after, take care of 等。 2. 介词后的关系代词不可用that和who,若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时只可用whom指物时只可用which;关系代词是所有格时用whose。

2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句(解析版)

2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句(解析 版) 【2020年】 1.(2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free. A. whose B. which C. when D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which 引导。故选B。 3.(2020·天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了,他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句,修饰Dr. Rowan,引导词在从句中作定语,表示“Dr. Rowan’s ”,表示“……的” ,应用关系代词whose引导该从句,故选A。 3.(2020·新课标Ⅲ卷)In ancient China lived an artist61 paintings were almost lifelike. 【答案】whose 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:中国古代有一位画家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 【2019年】 1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A. which B. what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中做时间状语,所以关系词用when。故选C。 2.【2019·天津卷】Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. A. why B. where C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can

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高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳 定语从句是中学英语教学的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同时又是高考考查的热点。纵观近年各地高考试题,就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"的定语从句;which 、as 引导的非限定性定语从句;where 、when引导的定语从句以及定语从句和强调句、同位语从句的区别等方面。 对定语从句的考查不单纯考查其语法结构,而是把它融入到一定的语境中,考查考生的实际综合运用能力。 高考试题中,主要从以下角度考查定语从句: 定语从句的考点之一 that用法 正确区分关系代词that引出的定语从句功能强,除不能作定语(用whose)外,其它几个功能都可用that。但命题角度主要以that与which指物时的区别为重点进行命制。例如: (1)——Do you have anything in mind _________ you’d like for supper? ——Well, _________ is OK with me. A. that ; anything B. which ; everything C. what ; whatever D. where ; something 选A。 (2)The wrong you've done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think. A. this B. which C. what D. that 选B。 定语从句的考点之二 判断成分,是关系代词还是关系副词 正确区分关系代词(that或which)与关系副词when(表时间)、where(表地点)、why(表原因)。 重点根据定语从句中所缺成分 (即关系词在定语从句中作状语时,使用关系副词when (on which); where(in which); why(for which);在定语从句中作作主语、宾语或表语时,使用that或which。)来确定是用关系代词还是关系副词,绝不能因先行词是时间名词就用when,是地点名词就用where,是reason就用why来确定。 因此,认准先行词只是选择关系词的一个方面,更重要的是看其在后面定语从句中充当什么句子成分例如: (3)He should stand near the stage ________ he could watch and follow the play. A. where B. when C. that D. there 选A。 (4)Do you think the reason _______ he gave is believable. A. for which B. which C. why D. what 选B。 (5)We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 选D。

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1、定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某个名词或代词的句子(做这个名词或代词的定语)叫定语从句,定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面。 2、先行词:被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词。 3、关系词:用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。 关系代词的种类: 关系代词:that, which, who, whom, whose, as 关系副词:when, where, why 4、定语从句结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句。 a、There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her. b、In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. c、Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie. d、Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story. (二)定语从句分类 限定性定语从句:从句对先行词进行必要的描述或说明,对先行词起修饰限定作用,从句与先行词紧密相连,缺少它则句义显得不完整,一般不用逗号隔开。非限定性定语从句:对先行词进行补充说明,解释,它与先行词关系松散,用逗号隔开。 1、The man who gave me this book is T om .(限定性) 2、T om,who is reading a book ,is my classmate (非限定性) (三)关系代词 1、who指人,在定语从句中作主语。 e.g. The man who is sitting under the tree is a German . 2、Whom指人,在句中做宾语,可省略,但在做介词的宾语是只能用whom,不能用who。关系代词前有介词时不能省略。 e.g. I know the girl (whom) the teacher is speaking to . I know the girl to whom the teacher is speaking . 3、whose, 作定语,可指人或物 e.g. Everyone heplps the child whose parents are dead. They are the lazy students whose homework wasn’t handed in . 4、that 指人或物,多指物,作主语(不能省略)或宾语(可省略) e.g. He is the finest comrade that has helped us . This is a plant that grows in the north . 5、which ,指物,在句中做主语(不能省略),或宾语(可省略)。 e.g. This is a plant which grows in the north . ☆常用that不用which的情况 1、当先行词是all, everything, anything, nothing, much, little, none, one等不定代词时,只用that。 歌诀助记:不定代词这路货,全用that准没错。 Pay attention to everything that I do.

高考英语专题复习定语从句)Word版

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