第一部分：交际用语（满分10分）
针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
A部分
1、-- Good morning, John . How are you doing?
- _________
A. I'm pleased.
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
2、-- Hi, I’m Jack Brown.
--
A. Jack what?
B. Nice to meet you.
C. Nice to meet you, too.
D. How are you?
3、--
-- You are welcome.
A. Hello.
B. May I help you?
C. Sorry.
D. Thanks a lot.
4、– I’m sorry for doing that.
--
A. Don’t mention it.
B. You’re welcome.
C. No way.
D. I don’t know.
5、- Good-bye for now.
- _________
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
(1—5) C B D A C
B部分
1、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.
- _________
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right.
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
2、- Thank you for your invitation.
- _________
A. It doesn't matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
3、– Are there any tickets left?
--
A. No tickets.
B. Neither.
C. Sorry, they’re all out.
D. Never.
4、– Why not do it right now?
--
A. I’m sorry.
B. May I help you?
C. That’s good idea.
D. Excuse me?
5、-- I got a new job.
--_______________
A. OK.
B. Thank you.
C. That’s OK.
D. Congratulations.
（1—5）B B C C D
C部分
1、-- What's the matter, dear?
-- _________
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
2、– It’s so kind of you to help me.
--
A. I don’t know.
B. Sorry, I don’t know.
C. It’s my pleasure.
D. I didn’t help you.
3、-- Good-bye for now.
-- _________
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
4、– Have a good weekend!
--
A. I have.
B. Thanks.
C. All right.
D. You too.
5、– Do you mind if I sit next to you?
--
A. Excuse me.
B. Not at all.
C. I don’t know.
D. See you later.
（1—5）B C C D B
第二部分：阅读理解
每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
A部分
Passage 1
People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term－quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.
Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. Y ou could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.
6、________ leads to people's deeper understanding of health.
A：Common knowledge
B：Progress in scientific research
C：Better conditions of living
D：Quality of life
7、According to the passage, to people of today, health means ________.
A：absence of illness
B：a long life
C：good conditions of living
D：overall satisfaction with life
8、The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because _________.
A：people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer
B：people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental health
C：people have realized the importance of mental well-being
D：people are inspired by medical advances
9、We can infer from the passage __________.
A：nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food
B：the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th century
C：those who never fall ill are the truly healthy people
D：those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now
10、This passage is mainly about __________.
A：different understandings of the term "health"
B：improving the quality of life
C：the importance of quality living
D：people's expectations of a long and healthy life
Passage 2
Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力). They feel hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?
To be sure, people are different. You cannot do everything as well as certain other people do. If all the students in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players; others would be very poor; and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading. Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help. Others find reading a slow and tiring job. In between, there are all degrees of reading ability.
Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another test of the same kind was given. In nearly all cases, these people had raised their reading scores.
11. With the example of basketball players, the author shows _____.
A. why certain people are poor readers
B. that there are differences in people’s abilities
C. why some people are good basketball players
D. that good basketball players can be good readers
12.To improve their reading ability, people should _____.
A. work long and hard
B. take different forms of tests
C. have special help and practice
D. try different reading materials
13.The experiments mentioned in the text show that _____.
A. good readers seem to enjoy reading
B. almost all poor readers can make progress
C. causes of poor reading are difficult to find out
D. tests help people improve their reading ability
14. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Nothing can be done about poor reading ability.
B. People are different.
C. Poor basketball players can be very good ones.
D. Reading ability can be improved.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards reading ability improvement?
A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral
D. indifferent
Passage 3
People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质), such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up there or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy thing we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.
16. The main cause of pollution is _____.
A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment
B. the production of new industrial goods
C. increased amounts of a natural substance
D. our ever-increasing population
17. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _____.
A. people would pay more attention to the problem
B. governments would take effective measures
C. all sides concerned would make more efforts
D. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers
18. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause _____.
A. air and water pollution
B. both a litter problem and a waste of resources
C. to pay for the service
D. to produce the receipt
19. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?
A. Cutting out unnecessary buying
B. Eating less
C. Reduce excess use
D. Carefully dispose our daily products.
20. What does the underlined word "litter" mean in paragraph 2 ?
A. not many
B. serious problem
C. bits of waste things
D. industrial pollution
(6—10) B D A B A (11—15) B C B D A (16—20) A C B B C
B部分
Passage 1
A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.
The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him.
A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."
On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited.
Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.
6、The story took place ______.
A. in France
B. in England
C. in Germany
D. in the United States
7、Which of the following is true?
A. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.
B. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.
C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.
D. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.
8、Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?
A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.
B. He fell in love with her.
C. Her birthday was coming soon.
D. They were going to get married.
9、Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?
A. He looked very excited.
B. He looked pale and sad.
C. He was poorly dressed.
D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.
10、On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ______.
A. the girl was in love with him
B. the girl looked beautiful
C. the girl was happy and gay
D. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen through
Passage 2
There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.
Nowadays, people are very busy. Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The busyness also adds another factor: the need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.
Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology. Computers, DVDs. CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a more sedentary lifestyle.
The media provide entertainment and information. Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with ‘perfect’ body images, the need to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.
Environments vary. We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke. This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.
It is important for everyone to be accepted and cared about by family and friends. Both of these groups can influence people--positively and negatively.
Negatively feelings can lead people to adopt an unhealthy lifestyle.
Perhaps the most important factor influencing healthy lifestyles is motivation. Or the desire to be healthy. Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy —if he/she is motivated enough!
11. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. benefits of a healthy life style
B. demands of daily life
C. factors affecting a healthy lifestyle
D. a positive approach to healthy living
12. The word “sedentary” in Paragraph 4 probable means _____.
A. having a lot of things to do
B. involving little exercise or physical activity
C. being isolated from the outside world
D. experiencing a lot of stress
13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor leading to the popularity of fast food?
A. Cheap price.
B. The media.
C. Busy lifestyle.
D. Convenience
14. Which is NOT listed as a factor influencing the ability to have a healthy lifestyle?
A. Pollution.
B. Economic factors.
C. Dependence upon cars.
D. Influence of family or friends.
15. According to the author, ____may be the most important factor influencing healthy l ifestyles.
A. technology
B. cultural background
C. environment
D. the desire to be healthy
Passage 3
In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.
16. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To look back to the early days of computers.
B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.
C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.
D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.
17. According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might__________.
A. lead us into the post-war era
B. be quite widespread
C. take control
D. take over routine tasks
18. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to__________.
A. be reasonably skeptical abort them
B. check all their answers
C. substitute them for basic thinking
D. use them for business purposes only
19. An “internal computer” is__________.
A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problems
B. a person’s store of knowledge and the ability to process it
C. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buy
D. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable
20. The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is__________.
A. challenging
B. psychological
C. dramatic
D. malfunctioning
(6—10) B A C B D (11—15) C B A B D (16—20) D C A B B
C部分
Passage 1
Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.
In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs in the future.
The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.
Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.
6. What is the beat title for the passage?
A. Needs of Man.
B. Sea Harvest and Food
C. Sea and Sources of Energy
D. Sea Exploring Technology.
7. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
A. man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the sea
B. technology for exploring the sea has been solved
C. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possible
D. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor
8. Why does the author mention a steamship?
A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.
B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.
C. To argue that man should use steamships.
D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.
9. According to the author, technology is important because _____.
A. resources on land are running short in ten years
B. man can use it to explore the deeper sea
C. it is a lot of fun diving into the sea
D. ancient people used it to explore the sea
10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely b e
solved?
A. In the next generation.
B. By the end of the 20th century.
C. In the near future.
D.By the middle of the 21st century.
Passage 2
When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.
But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed.
I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's c ar on
a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.
But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a
17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.
11、When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ______.
A：10 years old
B：5 years older than the writer
C：of the same age as the writer
D：the writer's classmate
12、Their friendship lasted for ______.
A：a few years
B：a few weeks
C：a few months
D：a few hours
13、Jerry stopped playing with the writer because ______.
A：the writer had changed
B：he was busy with his study
C：he has some jobs to do
D：he was not interested in the writer
14、When a change came in their friendship, the writer ______.
A：accepted it at once
B：couldn't understand his friend for a long time
C：stopped visiting his friend
D：started going to parties with girls
15、The main idea of the passage is that ______.
A：the age difference plays a part in friendship
B：friendship is the most important thing for children
C：many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writer
D："friends are made in wine and tested in tears"
Passage 3
In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened for the public on October 28, 1886.
As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can then walk up 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.
16、A good title for this selection is ______.
A. Famous Sights in the world
B. Liberty Island
C. The Statue of Liberty
D. A city in France
17、The word "sights" in the first paragraph means ______.
A. a small present or gift
B. a kind of postcard
C. the power of seeing
D. something that you can see
18、The statue was built ______.
A. in France
B. in the United States
C. in England
D. on Liberty Island
19、We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.
A. go fast enough
B. cost lots of money
C. go to the top
D. both A and B
20、The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was ______.
A. an unknown architect
B. Bartholdi
C. Eiffel
D. both B and C
(6—10) D A A B D (11—15) B C D B A (16—20) C D A C B
第三部分：词汇与结构
针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
A部分
21. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work
B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work
D. Now that he works hard
22. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.
A. would I make
B. did I make
C. I did make
D. shall I make
23. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
24. “What is Mary?”“Was it you were referring to?”
A. he
B. they
C. her
D. she
25. I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is but I must lie up for a few days.
A. something serious
B. anything serious
C. not serious
D. nothing serious
26. He is of an actor.
A. anybody
B. anyone
C. somebody
D. something
27. I don’t drink water during the day.
A. a few
B. much
C. little
D. lots of
28. have visited the famous scientist.
A. Both the students
B. Both of them
C. Both of students
D. Both they
29. do you think of the new plan?
A. How
B. Why
C. What
D. Which
30. It was that came here at midnight.
A. him
B. them
C. her
D. they
(21—30) C B A C D D B B C D
B部分
21. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
A. is
B. been
C. are
D. was
22. She wore a dress to the party that was far more attractive than ______.
A. other girls
B. that of other girls
C. the other girls
D. those of other girls
23. Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A. I have
B. have I
C. I did
D. did I
24. The twin brothers are ______ in many ways.
A. like
B. alike
C. likely
D. likewise
25. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.
A. change
B. turn
C. run
D. go
26. The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.
A. the more higher price it
B. the higher price it is
C. the higher the price is
D. the higher is the price
27. The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are ______ taken from the earth.
A. clearest than those
B. clearer than that
C. much clear than those
D. much clearer than those
28. ______ anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.
A. Three-minute call
B. A three-minutes call
C. A three-minute call
D. A three-minutes-call
29. We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.
A. so lately that
B. as late that
C. so later that
D. so late that
30. It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.
A. so nice weather
B. such nice weather
C. so nice a weather
D. such a nice weather
（21—30）C D D B A C D C D B
C部分
21. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.
A. cooked
B. was cooking
C. cooks
D. has cooked 22．Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A. I have
B. have I
C. I did
D. did I
23．Where did you get to know your wife?
—It was in the university _____we studied together.
A．that B．where C．when D．which 24．—Emma 1ooks very happy．She _____have passed the exam．
—I guess so．It’s not difficult after a ll．
A．should B．could C．must D．might 25．Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____was how to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?
A．to answer B．being answered C．answering D．answered 26. —Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning.
—I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new one?
A. a；/
B. a；the
C. the；a
D. a；a
27. The Browns held _____ they called "family day" once each year.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. when
28.In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________ for another hour.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. to be waiting
29.The Foreign Minister said, “___________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A. This is
B. There is
C. That is
D. It is
30. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
（21—30）B D A C D D B A D C
第四部分：完形填空
每篇短文中包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
A部分
It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. My friend____31____ proud father Bobby Lewis was taking his two little boys to play miniature golf. He walked up to the fellow ____32____ the ticket counter and said, “How much is it to get in?”
The young man replied, “$3.00 for you and $3.00 for ___33___ kid who is older than six. We let them in ____34____ if they are six or younger. How old are they?”Bobby replied, “The lawyer’s three and the doctor is seven, so I guess I ___35____ you $6.00.” The man at the ticket counter said, “Hey, Mister, did you just ____36____ the lottery or something? You could have saved ____37____ three bucks. You could have told me that the older one was six; I wouldn’t have known the difference.” Bobby replied, “Yes, that may be true, but the kids would have known the ___38_____.”
As Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “Who you are speaks so loudly I can’t hear what you’re saying.” ____39____ challenging times when ethics are more important than ever before, make sure you set a good example for everyone you work and live___40_____.
31. A. and B. alongside C. with D. together with
32. A. on B. in C. at D. under
33. A. one B. both C. any D. every
34. A. freely B. free C. freedom D. freeing
35. A. give B. owe C. borrow D. lend
36. A. earn B. make C. win D. cheat
37. A. your B. you C. yourself D. yourselves
38. A. mistake B. error C. difference D. age
39. A. At B. With C. By D. In
40. A. for B. within C. with D. in
(31—40) A C C B B C C C D C
B部分
Mid-jump, Michael Jordan appears as though he can actually fly. From his famous basket shots that ____31____ him the nickname 'Air' Jordan, to the millions of fans who follow him, Michael Jordan went _____32___ the sport of basketball to become one of the 20th century's ____33____ global icons.
____34____ his life, Michael displayed an amazing capacity to improve himself through practice. He was driven and he was always the hardest working player ___35_____ the team in practice. If his teammates were not working hard enough, he made ____36____ example of himself to work harder, and pushed the coaches to expect more from ____37____. His coach, Phil Jackson says Michael never took his talent ___38_____ granted. He put in gym time in the off-season, ____39____ hundreds of shots each day. He studied his opponents, learned their moves and dedicated himself to ___40_____ the skills necessary to stop them.
31. A. win B. winning C.earned D.earn
32. A. before B. by C. beyond D. across
33. A. great B. most great C. greatest D. grand
34. A. All B.By C.For D. Throughout
35. A. on B. in C.at D. for
36. A. / B. the C. an D. great
37. A. the team B. him C. himself D. themselves
38. A. as B. for C. with D. by
39. A. playing B. shooting C. shotting D. throwing
40. A. master B. earn C. mastering D. earning (31—40) C C C D A C B B B C
C部分
These days lots of people can 31 their shopping in the comfort of their own home 32
the help of the internet.
Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for a number of reasons; prices are often 33 online, you don’t have to queue up in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your 34 .
Computer trends are often male-dominated but nowadays women are found to do more shopping 35 the internet than men. It seems women are now more attracted to the convenience of online shopping than they 36 to be.
In the past a lot of people were reluctant to shop online. Many were 37 about the security of entering their card details on the internet and the reliability of the internet, 38 as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to 39 . 45% of internet users still have security worries but it hasn’t slowed 40 the ever-increasing numbers of online shoppers.
31. A. go B. have C. make D. do
32. A. with B. as C. because D. since
33. A. higher B. dearer C. lower D. cheaper
34. A. book B. computer C. mouse D. screen
35. A. in B. on C. up D. within
36. A. used B. are used C. should D. seem
37. A. happy B. pleasant C. afraid D. worried
38. A. when B. but C. because D. though
39. A. appear B. emerge C. disappear D. change
40. A. more B. over C. up D. down
(31—40) D A C C B A D B C D
第五部分：英译汉
请把下列英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。
1、Within a couple of days, Jeff was back at work.
2、There will be a lot of students listening to his speech.
3、You can scan those magazines while you are waiting for your turn.
1、没过几天，杰夫就回来上班了。
2、将会有很多学生聆听他的演讲。
3、在你等待的时候可以先浏览一下杂志。
1.We have to be very careful not to let this secret out.
2.I admire my brother very much because he can play basketball for our school.
3.In order to have the Internet serve us human-beings better, we must think up
new ways to use it.
答案
1、我们必须注意对这件事情保密。
2、我很佩服我的哥哥，因为他代表学校参加篮球比赛。
3、为了使互联网更好地为人们服务，我们必须想出更好的利用方式。
1.As Albert Einstein suggested, things should be as simple as possible, but
no simpler.
2.Few people believed they could make big money using the internet.
3.According to a recent survey, 4 million people die from diseases linked to
smoking each year.
答案
1.正如爱因斯坦认为的那样，事情要尽可能地简单，而不是简单些。
2.过去很少有人相信用因特网能赚大钱。
3.根据最近的一项调查，每年有400万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
大学英语（一）期末复习模拟题 一、交际用语 1. - I’ve got your invitation. - Oh, good.__ ______________ A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot. C. I’ll take it. D. May I help you? 答案.A 2. - Would you like to go skating with me? - _________________________. A. Yes, I think so B. No, thanks C. Yes, I'd love to D. I'm afraid not 答案.C 3. - __________________ have dinner with me this evening? - Yes. It’s very kind of you. A. Would you like to B. Don’t you like to C. Why don’t you D. S houldn’t you 答案.A 4. - Let’s go and have a good drink tonight. -________________ Have you got the first prize in the competition? A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. I’d like to. D. Why not? 答案.A
5. - Can you go to the concert with us this evening? - ____________________. A. No, I already have plans B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight C. No, I really don't like being with you D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out 答案.B 6. - Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? -______________________________________ A. No, I already have plans. B. Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight. C. No, I really don’t like being with you. D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner. 答案.B 7. - Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? - _____________________ A. No, thanks. B. No, I wouldn't. C. Yes, I want. D. Yes, I like. 答案.A 8. - We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - ________________________. A. No, I can't B. Of course not. I have no idea C. That's all set D. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting
大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s
Listening —Speaking Book 3 (Syllabus: Select 3 from 8,sum up to 7 points) Part 1 Jay: Hey, Steve. How’s it going? How’s the new job in the promotions department? Steve: I don’t know, man. Sometimes I can’t believe these people. Jay: What do you mean? I thought you loved it here. Steve: Yeah, I don’t know. The work is good. I love promotions work. But, man, the system here is driving me nuts.They have so many rules! Jay: Yeah, they kind of do. But it’s just different, you know? You’ll get used to it. I promise. Steve: Really? Well, different is fine, but sometimes I think I’m going to snap. They’re so strict, especially my boss. Jay: Mr. Takahashi? Steve: Yeah, I mean, he’s a really good boss, very smart about business, but he never really tells me what he’s thinking Jay: Sometimes bosses are quiet like that. Steve: But I can feel his eyes, man. It’s like he’s watching me all the time. I have to be at work right on time, not a second late. Jay: Yeah. Being on time is really important here. Steve: And meeting people is so formal. That drives me nuts. I never know what to do. Should I bow? Should I shake hands? Should I shake hands and bow at the same time? Should I say shitsurei-shimasu? Jay: Actually, that might help if you learn a little Japanese. Steve: It just seems that everyone is too polite all the time. Can’t they just relax a little bit? Everyone here is so uptight. They all sort of run around and bow and shrink whenever Takahashi comes into the office. Jay: Well, they just have different ways of doing things, I guess. And I think they’ll relax after you get to know them a bit. Part 2 Alan: Takahashi-san, how is the new person in the promotions department doing? T: You mean, Steve-san? Alan: Yeah, Steve Jones. How’s he doing? Is he adjust ing to the company working style OK? T: Mm. So desu-ne. Alan: So, still on a learning curve? T: Mm. He’s very talented, very intelligent. And good spirit. But I think his behavior is still a little, a little difficult. Alan: Hmm. Well, what does he do?
U1 TOPIC 1 Famous Universities 1.What kind of universities are good universities in your eyes? First of all, it should have a strong studying atmosphere. I hope students there can talk about their own opinions with freedom. Secondly, the teachers should be high standard and responsible. Then, the teaching equipment should be good, which will contribute to our study. 2.Do you think universities should try their best to provide their students with more scholarships? Why or why not? I don’t think more scholarships are necessary. Merit-based(基于优秀的；以业绩为基础的)scholarships, which are mainly awarded by universities, aim to encourage the students to learn more. It’s a motivation, or a reputation. Students who have financial problems could apply for need-based scholarships. So it’s not necessary for universities to provide more scholarships. 3.Which is more important in your college life, study or working experience? Why? In my opinion, we students should put study in the first place. Only by learning enough knowledge and skills now can we get a good job in the future. Our main task is to lay a solid(可靠的；坚实的) foundation for the future. So, it’s out of question that study is more important in college life. 4.If you had the opportunity to further your study in famous universities either at home or abroad, which would you choose？Why? T o be honest, I’d like to go abroad. First, I want to broaden my horizon. I have been dreaming about something quite different. Second, the academic atmosphere is freer abroad. Finally, I hope to meet more friends from all over the world. So, if possible, I’d like to go out to experience the study life there. 5.What is the aim for your college life？Explain. Above all, it’s beyond question that I want to acquire the knowledge and skills I expected. We can surely gain some working and even social experience. But they should not be our main aim. We should respect our university, the last place from where we get system education. So, my aim for college life is to learn as much as I can. 6.Do you think having a part-time job might affect your academic performance? Why or why not? Personally I think it will. It’s certain that taking a part-time job will occupy some study time. Study is not just doing homework. It requires many practices. Having a part-time job may affect our further study and our academic performance. Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic: What can make a university famous? Please give as many examples as possible. In my view, a famous university should have excellent teachers、tutors、professors and all of them and the managements should be responsible for their students. In addition the school should provide good facilities and enough support for the students, such as libraries, museums and scientific collections. U2 TOPIC 1 Jobs and Careers 1.What kind of jobs do you think will be the most popular in the future? It is no surprise that one of the fastest growing areas of employment in recent years relates to computer technology. Technological advance and the continued integration of IT and digital communications into the workplace throughout the private, public
第一部分交际用语(10分) 1 – 5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共10分） 1. －Hello. I’m Xiaoyan David Manning. Nice to meet you. －_________________. A. I’m nice, too B. Fine, thank you C. Nice to meet you, too. I’m David Manning 2. －Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? －_________________. A. It’s not sure B. That’s all right C. It’s next to the newsagent. 3. －_________________? －Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford. A. Do you have any family B. Where are your father and mother C. Have you any family 4. －How much is the rent of the flat? －_________________. A. The hotel room is expensive B. It is 450 pounds a month C. It is near the center of the city 5. －What does her boyfriend look like?
大学英语3口语考试题目及答案 Unit 1 Personality 1. Discuss the personality traits that you think would make an ideal person for these jobs: salesperson, teacher, doctor, secretary. Give your reasons. Salesperson: be patient to their customers, enthusiastic and full of energy. They should have good communication skill and very sociable and talkative. They should have some experience to help them master this field. Teacher: They are able to attend to the students' needs and assist each person in the way that he or she learns best. They need to be constantly open to new ideas, be flexible. The qualities a good teacher should possess include passionate about teaching, inspiring, interest in the subject he or she is teaching, patience and tolerance, compassion, understanding and respectable Doctor: they should be diligent to practice clinic skills, such as inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation and so on. Second, they should treat the patients as your family members, be very kind to them. Third, they must be very caref ul and cautious. You can’t make any mistake because life is extremely precious. Last but not least, they should be enterprising, continue learning the advanced technology and knowledge, because methods of treatment have developed quickly nowadays. Secretary: be good at watching at what boss is doing and saying carefully should good at please all sides of colleagues and make them happy working with you. Be capable of handling disputes. Or cooperate with the boss in dealing difficult matter In a word, if you want to be a prominent doctor, you have to make great efforts to improve yourself. 售货员：耐心向他们的客户，热情，充满活力。他们应该有良好的沟通技巧和非常善于交际，健谈。他们应该帮助他们掌握这个领域的一些经验。 老师：他们能够参加的学生的需求，帮助每个人在他或她最好的学习方式。他们需要不断接受新的观念，灵活。一个好的教师应具备的素质，包括对教学充满热情，激发兴趣，他或她是教学，耐心和宽容，同情，理解和尊重 医生：他们应该努力实践的临床技能，如检查，触诊，叩诊，听诊等。第二，他们应把病人作为你的家庭成员，是他们非常好。第三，他们必须非常小心和谨慎。你不能犯任何错误，因为生命是非常宝贵的。最后但并非最不重要的，他们应该有进取心，学习先进技术和知识的继续，因为治疗方法发展迅速，目前。 秘书：善于看在什么样的老板做的和说仔细应该善于请同事各方并使他们快乐的工作与你。 能够处理纠纷。或配合处理困难的老板 总之，如果你想成为一名著名的医生，你必须努力提高自己。 2. Describe the personality of a person you know well, like your parents, a teacher, a classmate, a friend, a singer, an athlete, a movie star, etc. mom 3.What do you think causes shyness? What are the ways to overcome shyness?
2012级普通班翻译材料 （一）节日 练习1 农历的正月初一是春节，即农历的新年。据说春节是由冬天的祭拜活动（Sacrifice）发展而来的。在远古社会，冬祭是人们的一种习俗。在所有的节日当中，春节对我们来说是最重要的。在春节到来的前几天，我们便把房子打扫得干干净净并装饰一新（spring-clean：大扫除）。老人们说必须干干净净过春节，这样来年才会幸福、交好运。根据中国的传统，中国人年年过春节，家家都要贴春联（Spring Festival couplet），以表达对新年的祝愿。（167字） 练习2 当公历到了6月份，我们发觉一年的时间已经过去了一半。然而，农历（lunar calendar）五月份才刚刚开始，在中国，人们正准备欢度一个传统节日——端午节。几千年以来，端午节的标志是吃粽子（Zongzi）和划龙舟（dragon boat）。在中国古代，人们认为龙是掌管水的神，而水对日常生活和农业生产至关重要。端午节那天，人们划龙船是为了用粽子款待水神，使他快乐。目的是期望神保佑人们一年四季风调雨顺。（163字） 练习3 每年除夕这一天，家家户户门上贴着红色春联（Spring Festival couplet）。晚上全家欢聚一堂共进晚餐。人们无论离家多远，都总是想法设法赶回家分享这顿团圆饭。家庭聚餐之后，全家人围坐在一起，观看中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。父母或祖父母给孩子们压岁钱，鼓励他们来年学习更好。当孩子睡着之后，有的父母把压岁钱放在他们的枕头下。作为新年礼物的压岁钱象征两件事：一是希望孩子在新的一年里平平安安成长，二是增加节日气氛。（191字） （二）饮食 练习4 我们中国人在互致问候时，尤其在过去，倾向于问“你吃了吗？”这就是为什么我们说中国文化是以饮食为主的。中国人民过去非常关注饮食，因为饥荒在中国烹饪
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Model Test 1 Part One Listening Comprehension Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre. Example： You will hear： You will read： A） At the office. B） In the waiting room. C） At the airport. D） In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A） At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. 1. A） She is not interested in the article. B） She has given the man much trouble. C） She would like to have a copy of the article. D） She doesn't want to take the trouble to read the article. 2. A） He saw the big tower he visited on TV~ B） He has visited the TV tower twice. C） He has visited the TV tower once. D） He will visit the TV tower in June. 3. A） The woman has trouble getting along with the professor. B） The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time. C） The woman knows the professor has been busy. D） The woman knows the professor has run into trouble. 4. A） He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to. B） He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job. C） He thinks the pay is too low to support his family, D） He wants to spend more time with his family. 5. A） The man thought the essay was easy. B） They both had a hard time writing the essay. C） The woman thought the essay was easy. D） Neither of them has finished the assignment yet. 6. A） In the park. B） Between two buildings C） In his apartment. D） Under a huge tree. 7. A） It's awfully dull. B） It's really exciting.
2016年12月大学英语四级试题（第一套）。 Part I Writing （30minutes）（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay .Suppose you are two options upon graduation：one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes）Section A Directions：In this section，you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report，you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A），B），C）. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1and 2 are based on the news report you have just the heard. 1. A）It was dangerous to live in.C）He could no longer pay the rent. B）It was going to be renovated. D）He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A）A strike. B）A storm. C）A forest fire. D）A Terrorist attack. Questions 3and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A）They lost contact with the emergency department. B）They were trapped in an underground elevator. C）They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. D）They sent calls for help via a portable radio. 4. A）They tried hard to repair the accident. B）They released the details of the accident. C）They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. D）They provided the miner with food and water. Question5 to7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A）Raise postage rates. C）Redesign delivery routes. B）Improve its services. D）Close some of its post offices. 6. A）Shortening business hours. C）Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays. B）Closing offices on holidays. D）Computerizing mail sorting processes. 7. A）Many post office staff will lose their jobs B）Many people will begin to complain C）Taxpayers will be very pleased D）A lot of controversy will arise Section B Directions：In this section，you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation，you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from four