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大学英语精读第一册单词表

大学英语精读第一册单词表
大学英语精读第一册单词表

U 1

NEW WORDS

average n. ordinary普通的;中等的

intelligenc e n. ability to learn and understand智力

necessarily ad. inevitably必定

case n. what has really happened; actual condition实情

additiona l a. added 加的,额外的n. addition

weekly a.done or happening every week 每周的;一周一次的

schedule n. timetable时间表

chart n.(sheet of paper with) information written or drawn in the form of a picture图(表)

commit vt.指定 ... 用于

aside ad. to the side在旁边;到(向)一边etc(Latin, shortened form for et cetera) and other things等等

normal a. usual 正常的,正规的,标准的

reading n.the act or practice of reading阅读

assignment n. sth. given out as a task(布置的 )作业

occupy n.take up占用

relaxation n. (sth. done for) rest and amusement休息,娱乐

relax v. 放松,休息,休养

hobby n. what one likes to do in one's free time业余爱好

entertainment n. show, party, etc. that people enjoy娱乐

entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,款待

solve vt. find an answer to (a problem)解决(问题)

aware a. having knowledge or understanding知道的;意识到的

furthermore ad. moreover; in addition而且;此外

enable vt. make (sb.) able (to do sth.)使(某人)能(做某事)

activity n.sth. (to be) done活动

adequate a. as much as one needs; enough充分的;足够的

distraction n. sth. that draws away the mind or attention分心(或分散注意力)的事物

concentrate (on or upon)vi. pay close attention (to)全神贯注(于)

skim vt. read quickly to get the main ideas (of)略读

preview vt. have a general view of (sth.) beforehand预习

content n.what is written in a book, etc.内容

organize vt. form into a whole组织

later ad. 后来;以后

skip vt. pass over略过

portion n. part; share一部分;一份

double v. make or become twice as great or as many(使)增加一倍comprehension n. the act of understanding or ability to understand理解(力)mention vt. speak or write about (sth.) in a few words提及

confused a.mixed up in one's mind迷惑的,混淆的

confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂

textbook n. a standard book for the study of a subject教科书;课本performance n.achievement成绩

meaningful a. having important meaning or value富有意义的

attitude n.what one thinks about sth.态度,看法

purpose n.aim 目的,意图

excessively ad. too much过多地,过分地

excessive a. 过多的,过分的

permanent https://www.doczj.com/doc/386128605.html,sting for a long time; never changing持久的;永久的

technique n.way of doing sth.技巧,方法

helpful a. useful; providing help or wiling to help有益的;给予帮助的,肯帮忙的PHRASES & EXPRSSIONS

fill in write in填写,填充

decide on make a choice or decision about选定,决定

set aside save for a special purpose留出

as wel l also; too; in addition也,还;同样

be aware (of)know (sth.); know (what is happening)知道,意识到concentrate on direct one's attention, efforts, etc. to全神贯注于

look over examine (quickly)把 ... 看一遍,过目

go over review复习

lead to result in 导致

U 2

NEW WORDS

single-handed a. & ad. (done) by one person alone单独的(地)

adventure n. 冒险(活动)

solo a. single-handed 单独的

transatlantic a. crossing the Atlantic Ocean

lung n.part of the body with which one breathes肺

cancer n.癌

determined a. with one's mind firmly made up下定了决心的

determine v. 下定决心

determination n. 决心,果断

retire vi. stop working at one's job(because of age)退休

voyage n. sea journey航海;航行

route n. way from one place to another路线

clipper n.快速帆船

crew n.group of people who work together on a ship or airplane全体船员;全体乘务员

steer vt. make (esp. a boat or road vehicle) go in a particular direction为 ... 撑舵device n. a piece of equipment设备;装置

steering device n. 操舵装置

damage vt. cause harm or injury to损坏ad. harm, injury损坏

gale n.very strong wind大风

cove r vt. travel (a certain distance)行过(一段距离)

previously ad. before以前

previous a. 以前的

attempt n.try 试图,尝试

dissuade vt. prevent (sb.) from doing sth. by reasoning劝阻

treacherous a.more dangerous than it seems暗藏危险的;奸诈的

cape n.海角

rough a.(of weather or the sea) stormy; not calm(气候)有暴风雨的;(海)波涛汹涌的

fortunately ad. luckily幸运地;幸亏

fortunat e a. 幸运的

contact vt. get in touch with联系,接触

nearby ad. close by 在附近

following a.next; to be mentioned immediately接着的;下列的

waken v.(cause to) wake唤醒;醒来

nightmare n.terrible dream恶梦

drag vt. pull along with great effort拖,拉

sinister a.凶恶的,邪恶的

knight n.爵士vt.封...为爵士

sword n.剑,刀

accomplish vt. finish successfully完成

conquer vt. overcome征服

undoubtedly ad. certainly无疑地

moreover ad. in addition此外,而且

human a. of or concerning people人们

being n. a living thing, esp. a person生物;人

PHRASES & EXPRESSIOMS

set out begin a course if action着手,开始

give up atop doing放弃

be determined to (do)have a strong will to (do)决心(做)

(all) by oneself(completely) alone

in spite of not taking notice of; not caring about尽管;虽然

by far by a large amount or degree...得多

turn over(cause to) fall over, upset(使)翻倒,(使)倾覆

can not help can not keep oneself from禁不住

PEOPER NAMES

Francis Chichester弗朗西斯 . 奇切斯特

Gipsy Moth吉普赛 . 莫斯

Sydney悉尼(澳大利亚城市)

Cape Horn合恩角(智利)

London伦敦

Elizabeth伊丽莎白(女子名)

Drake德雷克(姓氏)

U 3

NEW WORDS

relative n.亲属,亲戚

present n.gift 礼物,赠品

postman n.邮递员

rare a. not happening often罕见的;不常发生的

occasion n. special time; time when sth. happens时刻,时机;场合

mayor n.chief official of a city or town市长

medal n.奖章

aged a.old 年老的,?岁的,老年人特有的

content a.satisfied; pleased满意的;高兴的

primary a.first; earliest 首要的;最初的

arrange vi. make preparations; plan作安排,筹划

minor a. not serious or important较小的;次要的

operate vi. cut the body in order to set right or remove a diseased part开刀,动手术operating table n. a special table in a hospital, where operations are done手术台funeral n.葬礼

efficient a.able to plan and work well效率高的

decade n.ten years 十年,十

endure vt. bear (pain, suffering, etc.)忍受,忍耐

spot n. a round area that is different from the main surface点,斑点brighten vt. make bright or brighter使发光;使发亮

cheek n. either side of the face below the eye面颊

extra a.additional 额加的,外加的

clean n.cleaning 清洁,清洗

bunch n. things of the same kind that are tied together(一)束,(一)串

marigold n.万寿菊(花)

packet n.small parcel box 小包(裹)

mint n.薄荷糖

slippe r n.拖鞋

cardigan n.(羊毛)开衫

clatter n. a number of rapid short knocking sounds咔嗒声

granny n.(colloq. for)grandmother

envelope n. a paper cover for a letter信封

unsealed a.未密封的

seal vt.密封

sealed a.密封的

writing n.handwriting书法;笔迹

pang n.sudden, sharp pain剧痛

disappointment n. sadness because one does not get what one hopes for失望disappoint vt.失望

parcel n. 包裹

reluctantly ad. unwillingly不情愿地,勉强地

reluctant a.不情愿的

fold vt. bend into two or more parts折叠

cheque n.支票

flutter vt. move quickly to and fro in the air飘动

stoop vi. bend the body forwards and downwards弯腰

tremble vi. shake uncontrollably with quick short movements颤抖

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

at other times on other occasions在别的时候;平时

round / around the corner very near in distance or time在附近;即将来临

after all in spite of everything; it must be remembered毕竟;终究

be sure of对 ... 有把握,确信

pick up take hold of and lift up from a surface拿起,捡起

PROPER NAMES

Myra迈拉(女子名)

Enid伊妮德(女子名)

Morrison莫里森(姓氏)

Grant格兰特(姓氏及男子名)

Johnnie约翰尼( John 的昵称)

Jim吉姆( James 的昵称)

Harold哈罗德 ( 男子名 )

U 4

NEW WORDS

worthwhile a. good enough for the time or effort needed; valuable值得花时间(或精力)的;有价值的

program (me)n. performance on radio or television节目

educationa l a. of or for education; providing education or information教育的;有教育意义的

current a.of the present time当前的

social a. of or in society社会的

movie n.film that one sees at a cinema电影

nevertheless conj. but; however然而,不过

propose vt.suggest建议

broadcasting n. the action of sending out

sound (or images) by radio (or television)广播

pr prohibit v. & n. forbid by law禁止

oposal vt. suggestion提议,建议

actually n.in actual fact, really实际上

generation n.all the people about the same age(一)代

gap n.an empty space between two things or two parts of a thing; a wide difference

of opinion, character, or the like缺口,间隙;分歧,隔阂

divorce n. end of a marriage by law离婚

rate n.率

mental a.of the mind精神的;思想上的

communicate vi.share or exchange opinions, ideas, etc.交流意见,思想等

disturb vt. make (sb.) worried使烦恼

emotional a.感情的

pastime n.anything done to pass time pleasantly消遣,娱乐

sunset n.the going down of the sun; the time when the sun goes down日落(时分)

neighborhood n. the area around a point or place邻近地区;地段

adult n.成年人

typical a.典型的

educator n. a person whose profession is education教育家

barely ad. hardly仅仅,勉强;几乎没有

literate a.able to read and write能读写的;有文化的

product n.sth. made or grown产品

network n. 广播(或电视)联播公司;广播(或电视) 网

glance n.quick look一瞥;扫视

radical a.extreme; very different激进的

electronic a.电子的

electron n.电子

baby-sitte r n. someone who looks after a child when the parents are away for a short

time (代人临时)照看婴儿

childhood n.time when one is a child童年

partly ad. not completely; in some degree部分地;在一定程度上

involve vt. have as a part or result(必须)包括

imagination n.the ability to imagine想象力

learning n. the gaining of knowledge or skill through studying; knowledge or skill gained through studying学习;学问,知识

invent vt.produce (sth.) for the first time发明

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

generation gap failure of the younger and older generations to communicate and understand one another代沟

in partin some degree; partly在一定程度上;部分地

grow up change from a child to a man or a woman成长,长大

bring together cause to meet使相聚

come up with think of; produce 想出;提出

at first glanc e when first seen or thought about乍一看;最初考虑时

have a ball(sl.) enjoy oneself, have a very good time玩得开心

PROPER NAMES

Maye r迈耶(姓氏)

the United States美国

U 5

NEW WORDS

miserable a. causing unhappiness; very unhappy悲惨的

merry a.cheerful, full of lively happiness, fun, etc.欢乐的,愉快的

pony n. a small horse矮种马;小马

boot n.长统靴

candy n.(AmE) sweets糖果

sticking n.长(统)袜

chimney n.烟囱

eve n.前夕

fireplace n.壁炉

mixed-up a. (different things) put together混合的,混杂的

limp a.soft; not stiff or firm软的;松沓的

kneel v.go down or remain on the knee(S)跪下

indignant a.angry at sth. unfair气愤的;愤慨的

stable n.building for keeping and feeding animals, esp. horses马厩

weep v.cry 哭泣;流泪

rude a.not at all polite粗鲁的,不礼貌的

wrong vt. treat unjustly委屈

curtain n.窗帘

lest conj. for fear that唯恐,以免

anxiety n.fear caused by uncertainty about sth.焦虑

impatience n.inability to wait calmly不耐烦,急躁

patience n.耐性;忍耐

brand n.商标,牌子

brand-new a.entirely new and unused崭新的

saddle n.马鞍

mane n.马鬃

forehead n.that part of the face above the eyes and below the hair前额

kid n.child小孩;小山羊

splutter v.speak quickly and confusedly (from excitement, etc.)语无伦次地说scarcely ad. hardly, almost not几乎不,简直不

scarce a.缺乏的,不足的,稀有的

thrill vt. excite greatly使非常激动

trot vi. run or ride slowly, with short steps(马)小跑

currycomb n. a special comb used to rub and clean a horse马梳

pitchfork n.干草叉

hay n.dried grass干草

loft n. a room over a stable, where hay is kept草料棚

broken-hearted a. filled with grief; very sad心碎的;极其伤心的

misery n. the state of being very unhappy, poor, ill, lonely, etc.悲惨;不幸;苦难happiness n.the state of being happy快乐;幸福

grown-up a. & n. (of) an adult person成人(的)

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

make sure act so as to make something certain确保;查明

nothing but nothing other than; only除了...以外没有什么;仅仅,只不过

stick to refuse to give up or change坚持,不放弃

hang up fix (sth,) at a high place so that it does not touch the ground挂起

or something(used when the speaker is not sure)诸如此类

catch sight of see suddenly or for a moment看到,发现

draw near mover near接近

break into suddenly start (to cry, laugh, etc.)突然 ... 起来

in place in the right place在适当的位置

PROPER NAMES

Santa Claus Christmas Eve Lennie Steffens 圣诞老人

圣诞前夜

伦尼 .斯蒂芬斯

U 6

NEW WORDS

efficiency n. the state or quality of being efficient效率

industrial a.of industry工业的

neat a.orderly and clean整洁的

elementary a.of or for beginners初等的,初级的

sock n.短袜

drawer n.抽屉

bureau n. a chest of drawers for bedroom use衣柜

underwear n.内衣

pants n.trousers

expert n. a person with special knowledge or skill专家,能手

kitchen n.room used for cooking厨房

utensil n.any tool or container used in the house, esp. for cooking用具,器皿quality n. the degree of goodness which a thing or a person possesses质量;品质

foundation n.基础

career n. profession; way of making a living职业;生涯

engineering n.工程学;管理

unfortunately ad. 不幸的是;遗憾的是

bossy a. always telling other people what to do and how to do it, like a boss爱指挥人的;专横的

project n. a piece of work; a big plan项目;方案

bachelor n. a person who had the first university degree学士

graduation https://www.doczj.com/doc/386128605.html,pletion of an educational course毕业

graduate vi. 毕业

short-term a.involving or lasting a short period of time短期的

basis n.基础;根据

consultant n. a person who gives professional or technical advice顾问

consult v.顾问

amaze vt. fill with great surprise or wonder使大为惊讶,使惊愕

curious a.strange奇怪的

whatsoever a.of any kind, at all任何的,丝毫的

inspect vt. examine检查

shipment n.the act of wending, carrying or delivering goods装运。运送

miss vt. be without; lack

button n.钮扣

collar n.领子

sleeve n.袖子

relieve vt. make less or easier减轻

boring a.uninteresting and tiresome令人厌烦的

workroom n. a room specially kept for working in工场(间)

dull a.not bright or clear阴暗的

flow n. a smooth steady movement or supply流(动)

work flow a.工作流程

irregular a.uneven; not continuous不规则的,不稳定的

regular a. 规则的,稳定的

absent-minded a. so concerned with one's thoughts as not to notice what is happening, what one doing, etc.心不在焉

absent a.not present不在的,缺席的

inspection n.the act of examining (sth.) closely or in detail检查

assembly n.组装;集会

assemble v.组装;集会

assembly line n.装配线

shift n.班;轮班

daydream v.have pleasant dreamlike thoughts (about)做白日梦,空想

fire vt. make (sb.) leave his job解雇 observation n.the act of watching carefully观察

observe vt.观察

observe n.观察

oral a.spoken, not written口(头)的

findings n. the results of any research or enquiry调查(或研究)的结果

major a.important较大的;主要的

redesign vt.重新设计

design vt.设计

achieve vt. get by effort(经努力)得到;实现

decrease vt. make smaller or fewer减少

worktable n. a table at which work is done工作台

operator n. a person who makes sth. work操作人员

operate vt.操作

management n.资方;管理(部门)background n.背景

beautify vt. make beautiful美化,装饰

setting n.surroundings环境

productive a. producing much; able to produce多产的;富有成效的

frequent a. happening often频繁的

promotion n.提升;促进

promote vt.提升;促进,提拔

incentive n.刺激

suggestion n.an idea or plan put forward for people to think about建议

co-owne r n. a joint owner共同所有者

manager n. a person responsible for running a section of a business

经理compliments n. formal respects or greetings;贺词;问候

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

find out learn or discover查明;发现

turn out happen to be or found be in the end结果是

quality control the activity of checking that products are all of satisfactory standard and quality, usu. by testing samples of them质量控制(管理)

as a result because of作这结果,因此

except for apart from; with the exception of除了 ... 外

go on strik erefuse go continue working罢工

hold up delay 延迟,耽搁;阻碍

result in have as a result; cause结果是;导致

talk over discuss商量;讨论

keep up with go or move as fast as跟上

PEOPER NAMES

San Adams萨姆 .亚当斯

Indiana印第安纳(美国州名)

Hobbs霍布斯(姓氏)

U 7

NEW WORDS

author n.the writer of a book, article, play, poem, etc.作者

intention n.purpose目的;意图

sampler n.one who finds out the quality of sth. by testing a part of it品尝家pudding n.布丁(西餐中一种松软的甜点心)

delicious a.tasting or smelling pleasant美味的,可口的

select vt. choose from a group挑选

selection n.挑选;选集;精选品

sample vt. test a part of品尝

purchase n.buying vt. buy

advantage n. sth. useful or helpful利益,好处;优点

privilege n.special right given to a person特权

instance n.example, case例子,实例

suspect vt. feel doubt about; guess or suppose怀疑;猜测

suspicion n.怀疑;猜测

afford vt. have the money for担负得起

elderly a.near old age上了年纪的

limp n.walk with an uneven step跛行

counter n.柜台

spoon n.调羹

eagerly ad. with strong interest or impatient desire热切地,急切地occasionally ad. now and then; at times偶尔;间或

occasional a.偶然的;非经常的;特殊场合的;临时的

heavy a.(of food, etc.)too rich to digest easily(食物等)太油腻而不易消化evident a.plain and clear (to the eye or mind)明显的,明白的sincerely ad. honestly诚恳地

eventually ad. in the end终于,最终

positive a.sure, certain有把握的,确信的

cheat vt. deceive欺骗

chap n.man; boy; fellow男人;小伙子;家伙

amidst prep. in the middle of; among在 ... 中间

crowd n.人群

prosperous a. rich; successful富裕的;成功的;昌盛的prosperity n.繁荣

figure n.外形,伦廓;体形

pitiful a.making one feel pity可怜的

benevolence n.the desire to do good仁慈

sting vt. prick or hurt刺,螫

wrinkle v.(cause to) form into lines(使)起皱纹

dignity n.calm and serious manner or style尊严

appearance n.that which can be seen; look外表

pack vt. put (things) into boxes, cases, etc.把(东西)打包(或装箱)stand n. (货)架;(货摊)

worn a.damaged by use or wear破烂的,损坏的

pocketbook a. a wallet for money and personal papers皮夹

shilling n.先令

long vi. wish earnestly渴望

unsay vt. take back (sth. that has been said)收回(说过的话)tactless a.不策略的

coin n.metal money硬币

PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS

lay out spread out 陈列

in a row side by side in a neat line成一长行

to one's taste in a way that one likes合...口味,中...的意

take advantage of use (sth.) for one's own benefit利用

for instance for example

and what's more also, and more importantly而且,更重要的是

all right certainly; beyond doubt确实,无疑地

break off pause中止,中断

come down (in the world)become poor; lose social position落泊,潦倒;失势

out of place improper (for one's surroundings)不适当的;不相称的

do sb . a favo(u)r do sth. kind to sb. 给某人以恩惠;帮某人忙

mistake ... for think wrongly that (sth. or sb.) is (sth. or sb. else)把 ... 错认为

pull out take out抽出,取出

count out count (things) one by one逐一数出

long for wish very much for渴望

U 8

NEW WORDS

soften v. (cause to) become soft(er) or gentle(使)软化;(使)温和

tragic a. very sad, unfortunate; of or related to tragedy悲惨的;悲剧的messenger n. a person employed to deliver telegrams, letters or parcels送信人,电报投递员

gently ad. softly轻轻地

immediately a.at once立即,马上

immediate a. 立即的,直接的,紧接的

eager a. marked by strong interest or impatient desire热切的,渴望的

hinge n.铰链

whoever pron.no matter who无论谁,不管谁

saintly a.like a saint; very holy像圣徒一样的;圣洁的

implication n.含义

imply vt.暗示,意味

shock vt. cause unpleasant or angry surprise to (sb.)使(某人)震惊

deliver vt. take (sth.) to the place where it esp. sth. bad交付,递送

awkward a.uncomfortable 尴尬的

responsible a. having done or been the cause of esp. sth. bad(应)负责

Mexican n & a. 墨西哥人;墨西哥(人)的

extend vt. hold out伸出

pause vi. stop for a short time暂停,中止

interrupt vt. stop (sb. speaking) by breaking in打断(某人讲话)

nervous a. 神经质的;紧张的

ma'am madam (used in direct address)夫人,太太,小姐

smooth vt. make smooth or smoother把 ... 弄平

department n. 部门;系

swiftly ad. rapidly, quickly快速地;敏捷地

swift a.快速的;敏捷的

chocolate n.巧克力(糖)

chew vt. crush (food) with the teeth咀嚼

cactus n.仙人掌

sob vi. cry with short, quick breaths啜泣;呜咽

disgrace n.shame 耻辱;丢脸的人(或事)

unhappy a.not happy

hell n.地狱

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

hear of e knowledge of or receive information about听到,听说

be responsible fo rbe the cause of应对 ... 负责的

come out (with)speak out 大声地说,清楚地说

smooth out make smooth(er)消除,使平滑

hold oneself in control one's feelings 控制某人的感情

take the place of act or be used instead of, replace代替,取代

get to one's feel stand up 站起来

over and over again very often, repeatedly反复地,再三地

PROPER NAMES

Rosa Sandoval罗莎 . 桑多瓦尔

Homer霍默

Mexico City墨西哥城(墨西哥首都)

Juan Domingo胡安多明哥

the War Department(美国)陆军部(旧称)

Juanito胡安尼特( Juan 的昵称)

U 9

NEW WORDS

computer n. machine that stores information and works out answers计算机universe n.宇宙

complex a.difficult to understand or explain错综复杂的,难懂的

ancienta.in or of times long ago古代的;古老的

philosopher n.哲学家

philosophy n.哲学

ability n. 能力

involve vt. cause to become connected or concerned使卷入

working n.(usu. pl.) operation; action运转,运行,活动

exactly ad.with complete connected or concerned确切地;精确地

amount n.数量,数额

chemist n.one who studies and understands chemistry化学家

biologist n.one who studies the life of animals and plants生物学家

biology n.生物学

complicated n. difficult to understand, complex难懂的;复杂的

chemical a.of chemistry

unable a.not able

reaction n.反应

mathematician n. one who studies and understands mathematics数学家

equip n.设备,装置

kilo = kilogram公斤,千克

recent a.done or made not long ago近来的

recall vt. remember记得;回忆起

differ vi. be different (from)

mentally ad. 智力上,脑力上

physical a.of the body; of matter; of the science of physics身体的;物质的;物理学的

potential n.潜力

limit n.局限,限度

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

put...to (good) us e use (in a profitable)(好好)利用

differ from be dissimilar to与...不同

compared to / with in comparison with与... 相比

make notes take notes记笔记

look into examine调查,观察

PROPER NAMES

Aristotle亚里士多德

Greece希腊

U 10

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mysterious a. strange神秘的

mystery n. 神秘,神秘的事物

folklore n.民间传说

reappear vi. appear again after an absence再(出)现

anew ad. in a new or different way; again重新;再

sometime ad. at some uncertain or unstated time某个时候

tide n.潮汐

vanish vi. disappear

ill-fitting a.不合身的

dusty a.covered with dust满是灰尘的

mask vt. hide 遮盖;掩盖

root v.(cause to) be fixed and unmoving(使)生根;(使)固定

runaway n.a person that has left home or escaped逃跑者,出逃者

brightly ad. in a bright manner, cheerfully欢快地,高兴地

swing n. a long and large drink痛饮

retreat vi. go back; withdraw退缩;退却,撤退

chatter vi. talk fast and noisily about sth. unimportant喋喋不休

painfully ad. in great discomfort痛苦地

painful a.疼痛的,使痛苦的

jail n.prison 监狱

guy n.(AmE sl.) man; fellow人;家伙

yeah ad. (AmE) yes

parole n.conditional release from prison假释

oak n.橡树

wow interj. an expression of surprise哇,呀

exclaim vt. Cry out suddenly because of surprise, anger, pain, etc. 惊叫,叫喊说approach n. coming near or nearer接近,临近

unformed a.immature 发育未全的

handle vt. touch, feel or use (sth) with the hand(s)触,摸,抚弄

snapshot n.快照

tighten v.make strong(使)变紧;(使)绷紧

stun vt. shock or surprise增强;给 ... 以勇气

banner n.flag 旗,旗帜

billow vi. wave(波浪)翻腾;波浪般起伏

con n.convict 囚犯

PHRASES & EXPRSSIONS

dream of wish for ardently向往,渴望

pull into enter, arrive at(车等)驶入;到达

take back agree to receive sb. whom one has dismissed允许 ... 回来,接受

come through arrive as expected如所预料地到来

be caught up in be very interested in对 ... 入迷

take ove r occupy占用;接管

make one's way move along 去,

PROPER NAMES

Greenwich Village格林尼治村(纽约市)Fort Lauderdale洛德代尔堡(佛罗里达州)New Jersey新泽西(美国州名)Vingo文戈(姓氏)

Howard Johnson霍华德 . 约翰逊

Florida佛罗里达(美国州名)Brunswick布伦斯威克(佐治亚洲)Jacksonville杰克逊维尔(佛罗里达州)

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Glossary lesson 1 academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年 affection 喜爱 affirm 断言 agenda 日程表 anxiety 焦虑 attitudinal 态度的 baptist bounce 跳跃 capability 能力contribute 贡献 counsel 建议 crisis 危机 definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分,差别distressed 悲伤 dorm 公寓,宿舍(大学生)

encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋 ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算,评估excessive 过分的,极度的feminine 女性的 financial 财政的 functional 职务的 genetic 基因的 guilt 内疚 heighten 提高 inherit 遗传,继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流 interaction 合作 involve (成功的)必要条件journal 期刊 masculine 男性的 maturity 成熟 mistrust 不信任

newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的 peer 同龄人 perceive 理解 position 工作 prejudiced 偏见 project 规划 rebel 抗议 relate 理解,同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责 seminary 学院的separation 分开 sexual 2性的 shrink 缩水 stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2

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